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2024-2025学年四川省成都市树德中学高三下学期第二次高考模拟英语试题注意事项
1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角〃条形码粘贴处〃o.作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净22B后，再选涂其他答案答案不能答在试题卷上非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉
3.原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液不按以上要求作答无效考生必须保证答题卡的整洁考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回
4.第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）
201.
5301.“They didnttake measuresin time,otherwise theexplosions.“some expertssaid.A.wouldnt happenB.didn9t happenC.wouldnt havehappened D.mustnt havehappened一
2.What doyou thinkof the newly-released filmCapernaum!—It touchedmy heartdeeply.But foryour recommendationI it.A.had missedB.would missC.would havemissed D.must havemissed■一
3.I saysomething toyou Youwere really,really somethingback there.Incredible!—Are youtalking to--me Whoa!A.MustB.Can C.NeedD.Should
4..My fatherinsisted thatevery minutemade fulluse of the workwell.A.be,to doB.has been,doingC.be,doing D.has been,to do一
5.Why cantyou giveme anotherchance—,but Idont thinkyou aregood atmanagementA.No offenceB.No worriesC.No needD.No wonder
6.All thephotographs in this book,stated otherwise,date fromthe1950s.A.unless B.until C.once D.if
7.The twopens are the same,but thered onecost thatone.A・as muchtwice as B.twice as much asC.much as twice asD.astwicemuch as
8..Meizhou Islandis sucha beautifulplace ofinterest everyonelikes tovisit.A.asB.that C.which D.where
9..It wasfrom onlya fewsupplies thatshe hadbrought in the villagethe hostesscooked sucha nicedinner.A.where B.whenC.that D.which
10.™How aboutplan toopen abranch-I shouldsay itwas failure.（突变）and anotherbird that is similar to9-rooster combinedtheir geneticmaterial,leading to a genemutation thatresulted in（）the chickenthatis
10.good knownand lovedtoday第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）10（分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改同桌写的以下作文文中共有处语言错误，每句
28.1010中最多有两处每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号
（八），并在其下面写出该加的词删除把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉修改在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
1、只允许修改处，多者（从第处起）不计分21011Microblog hasbecome more and morepopular inour lifeIt isvery convenientof peopleto expresstheir feelingsinstant at、any timeBesides,it provideda chancefor peopleto releasetheir innerstressBy showingtheir heartfeltemotions on themicroblog,their friendscan knowabout ourcondition and offer totimely responseBesides,microblog canalso bepotentially、dangerous It may give up peoples privacy and other significantinformations And sometimes it is totalwaste oftime In myopinion,although microblogprovides uswith someconcerns as well as emotional comfort and large quantities of information,第二节书面表达（满分分）we shouldbe carefulwhile used15325（分）假定你是李华，你的美国笔友来信请你介绍中国传统节日清明节请根据下表要点，用英语给他写封回
29.25John信节日日期活动清明节月日前后放假三天，扫墓祭祖；踏青游玩，放风筝等45要求.词数左右；
1100.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
2.开头和结尾已经为你写好，但不计入总词数3Dear John,Glad tohear fromyou,Id liketo tellyou somethingabout theQingming Festival.Yours,Li Hua参考答案第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）
201.
530、1C、2C、3B、4A、5A、6A、7B、8A、9C、10D、11A、12D、13B、14A、15B、16C、17C、18A、19C、20C第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项40A BC D、
211.D
2.B
3.C
4.B、
221.C
2.D
3.D
4.B、
231.C
2.B
3.A
4.C、24L B
2.C
4.A、
251.C
2.A
3.B第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、和L530A BC四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.D、
261.A
2.D
3.B
4.D
5.C
6.C
7.B
8.A
9.C
10.D
11.A
12.B
13.B
14.B
15.D
16.A
17.C
18.C
19.D
20.C第二节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
1.
5151、
271.either
2.In
3.meaning
4.was hatched
5..whether/if
6.what
7.laid
8.essentially
9.a
10.well第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）10Xficroblog hasbecome moreand morepopular inour life.It isvery convenientof peopleto expresstheir forfeelingsinstant atany time.Besides,it provideda chancefor peopleto releasetheir innerstress.By showingtheir instantlyprovidesheartfelt emotionson themicroblog,their friendscan knowabout ourcondition andoffer-te-timely response.删掉Their toBesides,microblog canalso bepotentially dangerous.ItmaygiveuppeoplesprivacyandothersignificantHowever awayinformations.AndsometimesitisA totalwaste oftime.Inmyopinionalthough microblogprovides uswith someinformation aconcernsas well asemotionalcomfortandlargequantitiesofinformationwe shouldbe carefulwhile usedit.、冈明28第二节书面表达（满分分）2529Dear John,Glad tohear fromyou.Id liketo tellyou somethingabout theQingming Festival.The QingmingFestival isone of the twenty-four seasonaldivision pointsin China.It usuallyfalls aroundApril5every year.During thisperiod,people willgo toclean thegraves andpay respectto theirancestors.At the same time,people canalso goouting andenjoythe comingof spring,the brightand warmsunshine and the greentrees andgrass.It seemsas ifeverything isback tolife.Peoplehave beenfollowing thecustom ofspring outingssince ancienttimes.Children loveto flykites highin the blue sky.（）Now wecan havethree daysoff onthis Chinesetraditional festival.106wordsBest wishes,Li HuaA.a;a B.a;/C.the;/D.the;a
11.exactly whatwas wrongwith him,the doctorsgave hima completeexamination.A.To discoverB.Discovering C.Discovered D.Having beendiscovered
12.—The zookeeperwas reallyannoyed withme.—How couldhe havebeen ifyou stonesat theanimalsA.didn9t throwB.don9t throwC.hadnt thrownD.haven5t thrown
13.What impressedme mostabout themovie werethe Aimedin NewYork.A.scenery B.scenesC.sights D.views一
14.I need to advertisefor aroommate fornext term._Mary isinterested.A.Why botherB.Why notC.So whatD.What for
15.With thedevelopment ofeconomy,our incomehas increased10%in lessthan a year.A.for B.byC.on D.at
1..some leaders and scientistshave praisedChinas achievementin spacetechnology,others regardChinas progressas athreat.A.Unless B.OnceC・Even thoughD.Now that
17.Mr.Green wasvery famouswhen helived there.There is to besomeone inthis districtwho remembershim.A.content B.opposedC.bound D.restricted
18.…Mom,I havepassed theadmission examinations!A.Good foryou B.Good luckC.Cheer upD.Go ahead
19.your blog,I wouldhave writtenback twodays ago.A.If Iread B.Should IreadC.Had Iread D.If Icould haveread
20.You canask anyonefor help.here iswilling tolend youa hand.A.One B.No oneC.Everyone D.Someone A*第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项40A BC D（分）
21.6Its notpiano lessonsor danceclasses.Nowadays,the biggestextra-curricular activityin the west is going toa tutor.Pat.amother inCanada,spends about800Canadian dollarsa monthon tutorswhen findingout halfher daughtersclass havetutors.She feelslikeher childisgoing to fallbehind becauseeveryone elseseems to be ahead.Shelley,a motherof three,also hastutors constantlycoming in and outof herhome.She was always yellingwhen she couldntmanage to get her children focused.When shegets a tutor oncea week,they becomefocused forone entirehour and can getmost oftheirhomework done.Tutoring isntsimply aprivate schoolphenomenon.Nor isit intendedonly fbrlower-achieving students.In Canadaalone,sevenpercent of high school students reportedusing a tutor in
2010.That increasedto15percent in
2015.Overall,parents hiretutors because they areworried schoolare not meeting theirexpectations,but thereis alsoa cultureshift.Aspecial valueis placedon educationin Asia,where tutoringis viewedas anextension to the schoolday.As alarge numberof Asiansemigratedto thewest over the recent years,their attitudestowards educationhave had an influence.Another reasonfor thegrowth inbusiness isparental frustrationand theirpacked schedules.A lotof parentsjust donthave timetohelp their children with homework andsome otherscouldnt help theirchildrenafter Grade3,according toa presidentof anAmericantutoring company.（被欺负）There has been anoticeable changein theattitudes,too.Children usedtogetbullied fbrhaving a tutor,now itsbecomingthe normto haveone.Children dontseem tomind that they haveatutor.One parentfeels surprisedthat somany of her childsclassmates havetutors.Forthe amountparents payin tuition,children shouldhave asmuch extrahelp children with atutor because.、1Shelley decidedto equipher childrenwith atutor because.A.her childrensschool isnotmeetingher expectationB.over halfof her childrens classmateshave tutorsC.her childrenshomework istoo difficultfbr herD.she hada hardtime gettingherchildrenfocused、2In Canada,the populationofhigh schoolstudentsusing atutor grewby from2010to
2015.A.7%.B.8%.C.10%.D.15%.、3According to the passage,which of the followingstatement isTRUEA.Pat gotatutorbecause shecant helpherchildrenwithhomework.B.Shelley spendsabout800Canadian dollarson tutorsevery month.C.Asians usuallyplace moreemphasis oneducation thatCanadians.D.Most studentswith thehelp oftutors havepoor gradesat school.、4The tutoringbusiness in thewesthasbeenseen ingrowth inrecentyearsbecause.a.a lotof parentsare toooccupied tohelptheirchildrenwithhomework.b.children no longer getbullied forgoingtoatutorand gettingextra helpc.many schoolscannot offerasmuchhelp astheir studentsneedd.Asians emigratingto thewest haveaffected peoplesattitude totutoring.A.a,b,c.B.a,b,d.C.a,c,d.D.b,c,d.（分）
22.8Our societyis generallybecoming one of giantenterprises directedby abureaucratic managementin whichmanbecomes asmall,well-oiled cogin themachinery.The oilingis donewith higherwages,Nell-ventilated factoriesand pipedmusic,andby psychologistsand“human-relations“experts;yet allthis oilingdoes not alter thefact thatman hasbecome powerless,that heisbored with it.In fact,theblueandthewhite-collar workershave becomeeconomic puppetswho danceto thetune of automatedmachines andbureaucratic management.The workerand employeeare anxious,not onlybecausethey might findthemselves outof ajob;they areanxious alsobecausethey areunable toacquire anyreal satisfactionof interestinglife.They liveand diewithout everhaving confrontedthe fundamentalrealitiesof humanexistence asemotionally andintellectually independentand productivehuman beings.Those higher up onthe socialladder are no lessanxious.Their livesarenoless emptythan those of theirsubordinates.They areevenmore insecurein somerespects.They areinahighly competitiverace.To bepromoted orto fallbehind isnotamatter ofsalary butevenmoreamatter ofself-respect.When theyapply for their firstjob,they aretested forintelligence aswellasfor theright mixtureofobedience andindependence.From themoment onthey aretested againand again-by thepsychologists,for whomtesting isa bigbusiness,and bytheir superiors,who judgetheir behavior,sociability,capacity toget along,etc.This constantneedtoprove thatone isasgood asor better than onesfellow competitorcreates constantanxiety andstress,the verycauses ofunhappiness andillness.Am I suggesting thatwe shouldreturn to the preindustrialmode ofproduction orto nineteenth-century freeenterprise,,capitalismCertainly not.Problems arenever solvedby returningtoastage whichone has already outgrown.Isuggesttransforming oursocialsystem forma bureaucraticallymanaged industrialismin whichmaximal productionand consumptionends ina humanistindustrialismin whichman andfull developmentof hispotentialities-thoseofall loveandofreason-aretheaims ofsocial arrangements.Production andconsumption shouldserve onlyas meansto thisend,and shouldbe preventedfrom rulingman.、1By awell-oiled cogin themachinery^^the authorintends todeliver theidea thatman is.A.a necessarypart thoughthe functionof eachis insignificantB.working incomplete harmonywith the rest ofsocietyC.an unimportantpart incomparison with therestof societyD.a irreplaceablecomponent ofsociety whenworking smoothly、2The realcause of the anxietyof theworkers andemployees isthat.A.they aremore likelyto losetheir presentworkB.they haveno realsatisfaction orinterest inlifeC.they areconfronted withthe fundamentalrealitiesD.they aredeprived ofindividuality andindependence、3From thepassage wecan concludethat realhappiness oflife belongsto those.A.who alwayslive atthe bottomofthesocietyB.who tendto behigherupin theirsocial statusC.who provebetterthantheir fellowcompetitorsD.who coulddip faraway fromthis competitiveworld、4The authorsattitude towardsindustrialism mightbest besummarized asoneof.A.approval B.dissatisfaction C.suspicion D.sensibility（分）
23.8We havesome friendswho seemas ifthey understandand appreciateyou,but reallytheymightnot.A girl namedNevaeh wasabout to find afriend thatshe thoughtunderstood her,but sheactually didnt.When Nevaeh was inkindergarten she didnt havefriends.Every timeshe wantedto makesome they would justwalk away.Thathappened until she wenttothethird gradewhen agirlnamedBrooke saidhello to her.Nevaeh,a shygirl,didnt answer.Since Nevaehhad no friends totalk to,her mouthwould closeup.After knowingNevaeh wasshyand neededfriends,Brooke wouldn*t leaveNevaeh sside andalways talkedto her.Nevaeh startedtalking moreand wasless shy.Once Brooketook hertoherfriends.There wereonly threegirls,Karla,Mariana,and Isela,but Nevaehwas finewithit.At leastshe hadfriends.They gotalong verywell and hadafew thingsin common.When theywere finallyin middleschool,Brooke andNevaeh becamebestfriends,but asthey gotolder,they changed.When Nevaehchanged theway she looked andacted,Brooke didnt like it.Brookestartled tojudge her,and makeher wearstuff thatshedidntlike.They hadarguments about the wavNevaeh wantedto look,and howBrookedidnt likewhat shewore.Nevaeh wasntsure ifshecouldreally trustBrooke anymore.That wasuntilshemet Susanwho understoodNevaeh anddidn9tjudge herby herlooks,but hadthe sameinterests asNevaeh.They likedto dressin thesame kindsof thingsandhadsimilar hobbies.Nevaeh reallyliked Susanbecause shenever judgedher.When theywere talkingabout theirinterests itwas likethey hadknowneach otherfor along lime.Nevaehwasstill friendswiththeother girls,and washappy thatshe finallyhad someonethat understoodher andappreciated her.1What doesthe underlinedword sheinthefirst paragraphrefer toA.Susan.B.Karla.C.Brooke.D.Nevaeh.、2Why didNevaeh havenofriendsin kindergartenA.She didntwant friendsB.She wasntaccepted byothers.、3How didNevaeh reactto Brookesjudgment onherA.She rejectedit.B.She toleratedit.C.She correctedit.D.She appreciatedit.、4What wasSusan likeaccording tothe textA.Brave and helpful.B.Smart andhumorous.C.Sincere andsupportive.D.Clever andhard-working.（分）
24.8What cana4-year-old doto endhunger Starta hunger-relief organization.When mostkids werejust enteringpreschool,Joshua Williamsdiscovered thatpeople rightin hisneighborhood wentwithout food.This surprisedthe youngMiamiresident,so withthe supportof hisfamily,Williams foundedJoshuas Heart Foundation,a non-profit organizationdevoted tothe fightagainstglobal hungerthrough thecommunity serviceof youngpeople.Now ahigh schoolsenior,Williams isa herofor theone-in-six Americanswho facehunger.Joshuas HeartFoundation includesmore than12,500teens and4,000adults amongthe volunteersWilliams inspires.In additionto providingitems ofbasic necessitytothose inneed,Williams foundationalso educatescommunities aboutways tofight hunger.To date,Joshuas HeartFoundation hasdistributedmorethan1,600,000pounds offood andassisted over400,000individuals,along withteaching somefood recipientshow topreparehealthy meals.In additionto beingan advocatefor theneedy,Williams isa popularspeaker.He travelsinternationally tocreate awarenessabouthunger.These leadershipopportunities haveallowed Williamsto partnerwith well-known brands,including Disney,Walgreens andUnilever.In2013,he appearedin The Way Kids See It,a documentaryshort filmby Unileverthat capturesideas andinspiration forcreatinga brighterfuture fromchildren alloverthe world.A yearlater,he participatedin twoservice programs:ayear-long campaignwith MilkLifeabout donatingmilk to food banks,and DisneysMake YourMark campaignfeaturing kidsmaking a difference.Williams keepsa balancebetween highschool lifeand hispassion forhelping others.He continuesto seekways toinspire youngpeopleto makeadifferenceto otherslives.After highschool graduation,he hopesto studybusiness andcomputer scienceat Stanfordandcontinue torun Joshuas HeartFoundation.、1What inspiredJoshua tofound JoshuasHeart FoundationA.Some teenscommunity service.B・Some neighbors9lack offood.C.Global fightagainst hunger.D.His familyssupport.2Which isa contributionmade byJoshuasHeartFoundationA.Donating milktofoodbanks.B.Feeding morethan12,500teens.C.Providing peoplewith healthyrecipes.D.Giving outover400,000pounds offood.3Why didUnilever produceTheWayKidsSeeItA.To showideas fromhighschoolstudents.B・To helpkids understandthe futureworld.C.To inspirekids toprepare for their future.D.To contributeto childrenspromising future.、4Which ofthe followingwords canbest describeJoshuaA.Warm-hearted anddetermined.B・Independent andconsiderate.C.Optimistic andhumorous.D.Easy-going andmodest.（分）
25.10Police aroundtheworldhave foralmost100years reliedon lie detectors tohelp spotcriminals.But therehas longbeenmuch skepticisminthescientific andlegal communitiesabout the liedetectorsreliability.Hopefully,it couldsoon benolongerin use.Researchers inBritain andthe Netherlandshave madea breakthrough,developing amore reliablemethod tohelp conductinterviews.Rather thanjust recordchanges inpulse,blood pressure,sweating andbreathing,the newsystem involvesmonitoringfull-body motionsto providean indicatorof signsof guiltyfeelings.There isa basicfact thatliars tendto keepmoving their hands and feet andso anall-body motionsuit willpick thisup.The suitcontains17sensors thatrecord movementin23joints upto120times persecond.“The liedetector hasbeen aroundsince the1920sandby measuringphysiological stresscaused byanxiety,you canonly getasuccess rateof about60%.,said RossAnderson,professor ofsecurity engineeringat CambridgeUniversity.He saidthenewmethod,by contrast,achieved areliability ratingof over70%andhewas quitesure thattheywouldbe ableto dobetter.In oneof theirexperiments,the teamhasalreadyachieved morethan80%.The experimentinvolved180students andemployees atLancaster University,of whichhalf weretold totell thetruth andhalf tolie.They wereeach paid£
7.50fortheirparticipation inthe70-minute experiment,involving twotest.Some wereinterviewed abouta computergame NeverEnd,thattheyplayed forseven minutes,while otherslied aboutplaying ithavingonly beenshown notesabout it.The secondtest involveda lostwallet containing£
5.Some wereasked tobring thewallet toa lost-and-found boxwhile othershidit andlied aboutit.Overall,we correctlyclassified
82.2%oftheinterviewees aseither beingtruthful ordishonest.，the reportsaid.一But theuse ofall-body suitsis expensive-they costabout£30,000andcanbe uncomfortable,so Andersonand hiscolleaguesare nowlooking atlow-cost alternatives.、1The researchersused theall-body motionsuit to.A.discover peoplesjoint problemsB・record peopleschanges intheir healthC.help findout interviewees9mental activitiesD.prevent liarsfrom movingtheirhandsandfeet、2What is the maindisadvantage oftheliedetectorA.It hasa lowsuccess rateB.It isvery uncomfortableC.It istoo complexto useD.It costsa lotof money、3How doesAnderson feelaboutthenew methodA.Confused B.ConfidentC.Doubtful D.Disappointed第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、和
1.530A BC D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.（分）
26.30November17is my47th birthday,which hascaused metobequite reflective.（竞技表演）My]goes backtotheFort Worthstock ShowRodeo thatour family2in
1998.We satclose tothe action.When theannouncer3for allofthechildren underthe ageof12to comedown tothe centerofthe field,my4,Ally,who was4,ran pastmeand shotdown thestairs,5thefield.Feeling nervous,I was6about Allybeing therewith allthe7kids.She wasthe littlestone,and Iwas worried—8when Iheardwhat wouldhappen next.The kidswere9to graspa ribbontied tothe tailofagoat.The announcerreleased the goat andthe10went-running,skipping,screaming,and falling.I11Allyrace afterthe goat,asweall12for her.（激情）She kepton,chasing afterthat goafsribbon withgreat passion13she trippedover-face first.Our entirerowcaught our14,afraid shewas hurt,but shegot rightback upand15off afterthegoat.When she16it backto ourseats,covered indirt fromhead totoe,shelookedup atme17and asked,“Mommy,Can Ido thatagainIkissed herontheforehead,so18ofherattitude andher abilitytofind19in everysituation.On my47th birthday,that9s my20——that Iwould goafter everydream withthesamepersistence thatAlly chasedafterthat sillygoat.、1A.mind B.imagination C.heart D.sight、2A.organized B.won C.competed D.attended、3A.waited B.called C.asked D.looked、4A.niece B.grandchild C.sister D.daughter、5A.returned toB.got acrossC.headed forD.traveled to、6A.angry B.glad C.concerned D.upset、7A.brave B.big C.lucky D.selected、8A.especially B.unfortunately C.finally D.instantly、9A.hoped B.forced C.supposed D.suggested、10A.audience B.crowd C.staff D.children、11A.watched B.heard C.found D.made、12A.prepared B.cheered C.photographed D.prayed、13A.although B.until C.because D.unless、14A.attention B.breath C.handles D.eye、15A.kept B.pulled C.turned D.took、16A.made B.paused C.settled D.attempted、17A.gratefully B.tiredly C.cheerfully D.impatiently、18A.amazed B.grateful C.proud D.doubtful、19A.excitement B.strength C.courage D.joy、20A.aim B.faith C.wish D.decision第二节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
1.5151（分）、
27.15There aretwo waysto lookat thisquestion---1relating toeggs in general ortothe chicken eggspecificallyEither way,the answeristhesame:the egg came beforethechicken
2.the caseof eggsingeneral,animals suchas dinosaurswere二（）（早于）laying eggslong beforethe modern chicken cameinto existence,3mean thatinthissense,the eggpredated the（chicken bythousands ofyears Asforthechicken eggspecifically,according toNPRs RobertKrulwich,the modemchicken
4.hatch亚辛化）froman egg,meaning theeggcamefirstThe keyto understandingthe answer,and indeedthe questionitself,istounderstand whatthe questionis gettingat Thedilemma istounderstand
5.a chicken-like birdtransformed into
6.is knownasamodernchickenafter beinghatched orwhether twochicken-like（）birds
7.lay andfertilized anegg thatthen hatcheda fullyformed chickenIn thiscase,the latteroption isthe mostrealistic,therefore（）answering thequestion ofwhich camefirst
8.essential,a birdthat wassimilartoa hen。
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