还剩14页未读,继续阅读
本资源只提供10页预览,全部文档请下载后查看!喜欢就下载吧,查找使用更方便
文本内容:
金山区学年第一学期质量监控2023(考试时间分钟,总分分)年月120140202312高三英语试卷L ListeningCo mprehensionSectionADirections:In SectionA,you willhear tenshort conversationsbetween twospeakers Atthe endof eachconversation,a questionwill be askedabout whatwas saidThe conversationsand the questions will be spoken only once.After you hear aconversation andthequestion aboutit,read thefour possibleanswers on your paper;and decidewh ichone is the best answer to thequestion you have heard.
1.A.At12:
30.B.At13:
00.C.At13:
30.D.At14:
00.
2.A.A professorB.A waitressC.An actressD.A librarian
3.A.Worried.B.Angry.C.Surprised.D.Delighted
4.A.The man is eagerto seehis parents.B.The marisfriends shouldcome later:D.C.The mansapartment needstidying up.The manshould buya vacuu m cleaner.
5.A.She thinksthe newsis likemusic B.She ishappy tohear thenews.C.She isupset about the testresult D.She doubtsshe passed the test
6.A.Because she is sick.B.Because shedoesrf tseewhy togo outC.Because theweather isbad.D.Because theyhave somethingelse to do.A.A.He isexcited to see thestarB.He isindifferent aboutthe starC.He isunsure abouthis feelingstowards thestarD.He doesritwant to see the wo marfsfavorite star
8.A.Shd sregrettedtaking yogaB.Her healthhas i mproved greatlyC.Her presentcondition is just soso.D.She sconsideringmore exerciseclasses
9.A.She isworried about Lucy.B.She hasbad newsaboutLucy.C.She hasheard from Lucy recentlyD.She thinkseverything isOK withLucy.
10.A.Mary canpick hi m upnext Friday.B.Mary canattend the meeting next Friday.C.He hasto changehis planfor nextFriday.D.He is available for the meeting nextFriday.Section BDirections:In SectionB,you willhear twoshort passages,and onelonger conversation and you will be asked纱线Cats loveplaying withyarn ballsand fishingpole toysDogs areoutgoing andusually loveplaying games with tennisballssuch asfetch.So itsalso i mportant tolearn whattype ofplay your pet enjoysMostpeople forgetthat trainingand teaching them tricksis ahealthy outletas welL68班W hetheryou reteachingthemsimple com man dslike orsomething m ore complex likeWn aroundor1xw,they resure toenjoyyour company andwill loveyou all the morefor yourattention,company andpraises Petsalso lovebeing rewardedwith treats69Moreover;when theybegin to anticipate treatsfor goodbehaviour;they aremorelikely to be on their bestbehaviour;further makingyou and yourpets growcloserOne morething tonotice is that takingcare of a pet can be a wonderfulexperience and also bequite frustratingFor newpetowners itcan beconfusing especiallyif you dori tunderstand what yourpetneeds orwants at any giventime.70This mighttake a dayor two,or mighttakemonths Buteventually you will reapwhatyousow.IV.Sum maryWritingDirections:Read the following passageSummarize the main ideaand themain pointsof the passage inno more than60words Useyourown wordsas faras possible
71.Benefits ofGreen SpacesWeall knowthe valueof takinga walkin thefresh springweather.It allowsyour mindto relaxandforget aboutthe problemsin everydaylife Studieshave commonlyshown the benefits ofbeing aroundgreenspaces,including gardens,urban parksand forestsButdid youknow thatbeing incontact with these naturalsurroundings duringchildhood couldpositivelyimpact yourmental healthas anadult Astudy by the Institutefor GlobalHealth surveyed3,600people from all overEurope问卷一The all-adult studygave participantsa questionnaireon howfrequently theyused natural spaces duringchildhoodfor exampleplaying in a gardenor ridinga bikeat thepark.They werealso askedabouttheimportance theyput onusing such placesVolunteers werethen givena psychologicaltest,which includeda varietyof questionnairesand problem-solving activities,to analyzetheirnervousness andfeelings ofdepression withina four-week periodThe resultsconsistently showedthat thepeople whowere moreexposed to natural spaces hadhigher mental health scorescompared tothose withlower childhoodexposure—as didthose whoattachedhigher i mportance tousing greenspaces Thestudy sassistant,Wilma Smith,wrote that the results“show theimportance of childhoodexposure to natural spaces forthe development of anature-appreciating attitudeand ahealthy psychologicalstate in adulthood.She alsostressed theimportance of^recognizing theimplications ofgrowing upin environments withli mitedopportunities forexposureto naturd,.According to the study,73percent ofEuropd spopulation onlyhas limitedaccess tonaturalspaces.So wecall onpolicymakersto i mprove theavailability ofnaturalspacesfor childrenWhile thisstudy wasbased inEurope,a lackof greenspace canaffect anyone,anywhere.So reme mber to make ti me toexposeyourself tonature,as yourmental healthisjustas im portantas thephysical oneV.TranslationDirections:Translate the following sentencesinto English,using the words given in thebrackets凡今天购买这款手机的顾客可享七折优惠
72.(discount)如今网红营销名目繁多,警方提醒公众谨防上当受骗
73.(there be)相比其栩栩如生的外表,机器人看家护院的功能是一个更大的卖点74(sell)这个国家不顾人民的安危将废水排入大海,这个行为受到了当地渔民和邻国人民的强烈抗议
75.(which)VI.Guided WritingDirections:Write anEnglish compositionin120—150words according to theinstructions givenbelow inChinese假设你是明启中学高三学生李华学校将举办运动会,你班拟从以下三个方案中选其一参加开幕式的节目
76.表演中国传统乐器演奏(如古筝、二胡等等);中国传统服饰秀(如汉服、旗袍等等)和中国传统才艺展示(如民族舞、武术等等)现征求全班同学意见给班主任写封邮件,内容须包括)你的选择;1)你的理由2(文中不要出现真实姓名和学校名称)高三英语听力部分现在开始L Listening comprehensionSection ADirections:In SectionA,you willhear tenshort conversationsbetween twospeakers Atthe endof eachconversation,a questionwillbe askedabout whatwas saidThe conversationsand thequestions will be spokenonly once.After youhear aconversationandquestionabout itread thefour possibleanswers onyour paper;and decidewhich oneisthe best answer to thequestion youhaveheard.
1.W:If stwelvethirty Youre meetingMr.Dawson anhour anda halflater:Do youfeel likesome lunchM:Sure Thanks a lotQ:When willthe man meet Mr.Dawson
2.M:Can Istay herefor just another minuteI reallyneed to look somethingup onShakespeareiW:Sorry;But everyoneis supposed to putbooks backto theshelves afterthe closingbellQ:What isprobably the woman
3.W:It neveroccurred tome that your schedulein Moscowwas sotight thatyou couldnot evensend mea postcardM:Come on!At leastI gotyou thispresent Whydorf tyou like itQ:How does the wo man probablyfeel rightnow
4.M:My friendsare comingtoseemy apartmentthis weekendW:Looks likeT dbetter lendyou myvacuumcleaner then.Q:What does the woman imply
5.M:Mary,yod vepassedthedrixdng test!W:Wow,i£sreally musicto myearsQ:What doesthewoman m ean
6.M:Yoti resick,areri tyouOtherwise Idon tseewhy youwant tocancel the outing.W:I mgood Butlook at the snowstormoutside Idori twant to getstuck initQ:Why didthewoman canceltheouting
7.W:My favoritestar is coming thisweekend.Would youlike togo withmeM:You knowsheisthe lastperson IwanttoseeQ:What doesthe manimply
8.M:You lookterrific sinceyou startedtaking yogaW:Thanksalot Tve neverfelt sogoog inmy lifeQ:What doesthewomanmean
9.M:I haverit heardfromLucyfor alongtime.I mwondering whethereverything isgoing onwell withherW:No newsis goodnews.Q:W hatdoesthewomanmean
10.W:I knowI promised topick youup atthe airportnextFriday.But so mething hasco meup.They vecalled aspecial meetingthatday.M:Thaf sOK.Mary saidshe was available asa backup.Q:What doesthe manmeanSection BDirections:In SectionB,youwillhear twoshort passages and onelonger conversation,and youwill beasked several questions on eachof the passages and the conversationThe passagesand the conversation willbe readtwicq,but thequestions willbe spokenonly onceWhen youhear a question,read thefour possibleanswers onyour paperand decidewhich onewould be thebestanswerto the questionyouhave heardQuestions11through13are basedon thefollowing passage.Poor memories havebeen aheated topicin recentyears Thats whythis month,our columnswillbefocusing onmemory,specificallythe factorsthat canboost orbreak downour brainpowerOn page47,youwillread“Making Memoriesfor tipson strengtheningyour abilitytorecall Onetip Ipersonally recoinmend istodopuzzles,and theBrain Gamessection onpage106is greatfor youto startwith.Reading is another wayto keepyour mindsharp thoughfinding when and whatto readcan bebig challengesForthis problem,we can also helpOur selecteditions havebeen providingreaders withcarefully chosenquality fiction bookssince the1950s.This month,we arerelaunching thisprogram with a brandnew lookand name:Fiction FavoritesThis newname capturesourmain mission:to providepassionate readers with thebest fictionout there,featuring bothrising starsin theliterature fieldand the alreadytop bestselUngauthors Eachedition ofFiction Favoritesis packedwith fourtypes ofnovels,all ofwhich arehand-pickedby anexcellent editorteam.Once purchased,they willbe deliveredstraight to your home.So ifyou arealready attractedby thisintroduction,subscribe nowby openingthe cameraonyourcellphone andpointing it attheblack beanme”box belowor byvisitingus atour officialwebsiteNow listenagain,pleaseQuestions:
11.Which tipdoesthespeaker personallyreco mmend tostrengthen peoples memories
12.Whaf sthemain missionof therenewed program,Fiction Favorites
13.Whaf sthemain purposeof thispassageQuestions14through16are basedon thefollowing passage.Surviving withoutwater istougher thansurvixdng withoutfood,and thisis a big challengein the dry desertsof SaudiArabiaThe desertsdorf thave muchshade,and thesands arerft greatfor plants to grow.It mightseem unlikelyfor farms,cities andcivilizationsto developthere,but thafswhat happened in theAl Ulavalley;Even in the desert,there are spots withwater thatsupport lifeAlUlais onesuchplacein thevast desertsof SaudiArabiaThe storyof Al Ula startedmillions ofyears agowhenawetter climate shapedabigwater catchment,like agiant bowlto collectandstore waterMost of the waterflowed undergroundand gottrapped.Over time,more waterwas collecteduntil itreached thesurface,creating awetland Thiswetland allowedplantstogrow andprovided foodfor manyliving creaturesAl Ulas firstpeople lived likehunter^gatherer^seeking shadeunder gianttrees,hunting ani mals,and drinkingfrom naturalspringsBut AlUlawasri tjust aboutwater;it alsohad rich soils perfectfor growingcrops.Latei;this attractedsettlers whobuilta civilization and grewcrops likefruits andwheat Inthis way,Al Ulabecame aplace wherepeople settled,developed agriculture,and thecivilization thrivedand grew.Now listenagain,pleaseQuestions:
14.Which oneis afeature of most desertsin SaudiArabia
15.Why wasAl Ulahabitable
16.W hatis thispassage mainlyaboutQuestions17through20are basedon thefollowing conversation.M:We watchour saltand fatintake to protect ourhearts.We applysunscreen toprotect ourskin Butwhat can we dotoprotectoureyes Lefswelco meProfessor Bethtoday to give usso metips HiprofessorW:Hi.Actually,if snotjust skinthat needsto beprotected fro m thesunlight Eyesneed thisprotection,too.M:Thaf snewstome.How canwe do thisW:For examplewearing sunglassescan blockout99%to100%of UVlightM:You meanthose cooHookingglasses w ith dark lensesW:Well actuallydarklensesareri tnecessarilyU V-protected,and canthus be more harmfultoyoureyesM:So,we shouldpay attention to theU Vprotection abilityof thesunglassesW:Exactly Anothersurprising thingisthatgardening home repairsand sportscan allpose risks to the eyesM:These areall commonhousehold choresand activities!What should we doW:W earingsports glassesas eyeprotectors can be useful,so asto avoidaccidents likebeing hitby small rocksM:That soundspretty easyand effective.Now that the programiscomingto anend,are thereany othertips youdlike togiveus,professorW:Though its alreadycommon knowledge,if sstillworth mentioningthat staring ata screen forlong canleave eyesexhausted andresultin furtherconsequences Am ere20-second breakevery20minutes can be ofgreat helpM:It seemsfairly practicalbut I believe manywill stillfind ithard todevelop thishabit Even2hours infront of a screenfeelslike aflash.Thank youtoday for your sharingProfessor Beth.Now listenagain,pleaseQuestions:
17.What isthemain idea of this conversation
18.What featureof sunglassesshould bepaid mostattention to
19.Why shouldwe be careful whendoing commonhousehold choresand activities
20.How oftenshouldwetakeabreak fromstaringatascreen听力测试到此结束,请继续答题参考答案Listeningcomprehension「20DDBCB CDBDA ACA DDCDCCB
21.yourself/yourselves
22.what
23.am reminded24to serve
25.haverf tseenGrammar
26.who/whom/that
27.posted
28.bumping
29.even if/though
30.despite31〜40AKBED CHIGFCloze4155BABCB AABCDBADACVocabulary56〜70AADC BCDDCAC EABDReadingSum mary
71.Researches showexposuretonature duringchildhood hasa positiveimpact onmentalhealthinadulthood.Those usingnatural spacesmorefrequently andattaching greaterimportance tousing themscore higherin psychologicaltests includingproblem-solving abilitiesandnegative feeling^analysis Therefore,availability ofnaturalspacesshould beimprovedby governmentsand beingexposedtonatureshould behighlighted.Translation
72.Customers whopurchase thismobile phonetoday canenjoy a30%discount
73.Nowadays,there aremany typesof internetcelebrity marketinginfluencer marketing.The policeremind thepublic to be carefulnotto fallfor scams.
74.Compared toits lifelike appearance,the robofsfunction ofguarding thehouse isa biggersell
75.This countryignored thesafety of people dumping wastewater into the sea,which sparkedstrong protestfro mlocal fishermenandpeople innei ghbouringcountriesW riting略
76.severalquestionsoneachof the passagesand the conversationThe passagesandtheconversation willbe readtwice,but thequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,read thefour possibleanswers onyour paperand decidewhich onewouldbe thebestanswerto thequestionyouhave heardQuestions11through13are basedon thefollowing passage
11.A.Doing puzzlesB.Visiting theofficial websiteC.Reading MakingMe mories,.D.Purchasing popularfictionbooks,
12.A.To helppeople strengthentheir memoriesB.To broadenthe horizonsof thepassionate readersC.To providereaderswithhigh-quality fictionworks.D.To recommend therising starsin theliterature field
13.A.To promote arenewed program.B.To teachhow tostrengthen memoriesC.To warnpeople toimprovepoor memoriesD.To appealto peopleto bepassionate readersQuestions14through16are basedon thefollowing passage.
14.A.Rich soilB.Enough water:C.Some cropsD.Little shade.
15.A.Because ithad alot oftreesB.Because it was al ways rainingthereC.Because it was locatednear abig cityD.Because ithad awetland withwater andrichsoils
16.A.The histcryof SaudiArabiaB.The climate changein SaudiArabiaC.The developmentofcivilization inAlUlaD.The huntingtechniques of the firstpeople inAl UlaQuestions17through20are basedon thefollowing conversation.
17.A.The importanceof abalanced dietB.The benefitsof applyingsunscreenC.The risksof commonhousehold choresand activitiesD.The importanceofprotecting oureyes andhow todo it(镜片).
18.A.The colorof thelenses B.The styleof thesunglassesC.The UVprotection abilityof thesunglasses D.The brandof thesunglasses
19.A.Because oureyes canget exhaustedB.Because theycan betime-consu ming.C.Because theycan poseriskstotheeyes.D.Because there aresmall rocksthat mayhit us
20.A.Every20seconds.B.Every20m inutesC.Every2hours D.Every4hoursIL Gramm arand vocabularySectionADirections:Read thefollowing passage.Fill in the blankstomakethepassagecoherent For the blankswith agiven word,fUlin eachblankwith theproper formof thegiven word.Fortheother blanks,fill ineach blankwith oneproper wordMake surethatyouranswersare grammaticallycorrectW hafs GoodAbout SocialNetworkDo youremember whensocial mediafelt goodWhen friendsgot reunitedyears aftergraduation Butthen cameall thefake news,targeted advertising,and fearof leakingpersonal information...You beganquestioning21why youhad spentall thetime onit Thiswas22happened tomany,including me.Though social media wasalwayssomething Ineeded,the lifewhen itwas neededfor sheerentertainmenthas gone.But occasionallyI23remind howpowerful atool italways isIt remainsunparalleled inits original,uncom mercializedmission24serve asa connectorof peopleandafacilitator offriendship.T mthi nkingabout thisafter havingjust returnedfro mbreakfast withm yfriend,Rob.I25not seehim sinceI was
16.We fellout of touchbecause helived inScotland whileI livedin London,two oppositeends ofthis countryBut lastmonth Iran acrosssomethingwhen Iwas browsingthrough Facebook.It wasa photoof alittle girl26I didrit know,winning firstprize ina schooltalent show.A photounusually27post byRob,which was his firstpost onFacebook,was taggedwith the name of the schoolhis daughterattended,which wasnot inScotland,but justfive milesfro mmy house.W ereit notfor socialmedia,I wouldnever haveknown thatRob hadmoved tomy neckof thewoods Bothof uswere amazedat howincredibleitwasthat wdd spentyears livingso near;shopping in the samegrocery stores,taking the same commuterbuses andgoingto thesame cinema,without ever28bump intoeach otherTruth is,29we had,fmnot sureI wouldhave recognizedhimwithouthis profilepictureSo30alltheconsiderations andcriticisms about how socialmedia disturbsour lives,it isnice toknow thatit sstUlworth pressingLikeAnyway,socialmediais irreplaceableto usSectionBDirections:After readingthepassagebelow,fill ineach blankwith aproper wordgiven in the box.Each wordcan beused onlyonceNote thatthere isone wordmore thanyou need.A.housed B.overcome C.mounting D.distress E.marveling F.instrumentG.chain H.facilitate1pilot Jconfused K.strikingUnlocking The Vatican M useumsGianni Creahas,almost everymorning forthe pastdecade,unlocked the doors tothe VaticanMuseums.He hasseen thesplendorof theSistine Chapeland admired thetextures ofancient Egypt.Yes Ima keykeeper ButthedoorsI openare theonesto thehistoryof art,and itshere thatexists the biggest andmost beautifulhistory in the world,“says CreaTheVatican Museums have31collections sincethe15th century,including tensof thousandsof artworksand artifactsspanningprehistory tomodern times Themost32one of them,according toCrea,is Michelangelds SistineChapel Herecalls being33withemotion thefirst timehe accompaniedthe formerhead keykeeper toopen thechapel morethan20years ago.Since then,hd switnessedpeopleof allfaiths34atthechapel sloveliness,something thechurch believesis increasinglyvital duringthese unsettledtimes.the difficultcurrent contextthe worldis experiencing,in whichsadness and35seem to have theupper hand,art ismorenecessary thanever;because beautyis alwaysa sourceof joy,“Pope Francissaid lastyearThere isalso36scientific evidenceto supportthis view.A2019W H0analysis revealedthat artisticand culturalactivities37physical andpsychological healthIn fall2022,physicians atBrussel^hospitals partneredwith thecity tolaunch asix-month38studyexam iningthebenefitsof“museum prescriptionsas supplementaltreatment forstress,burnout,and anxietp.Ii sthefirst investigation疫情,of itskind inEurope andis expectedtohave39effects acrossthe continentAnd in the wakeofthepandemic whichforcedthe Vatican Museums toclose threetimes between2020and2021,ther^sa growingmovement fbrwider andeasier accesstothearts forpeoples well-being.TheVaticanMuseums must opentheir doorsto people from allover the world,as an40of dialoguebetweencultures andreligions,^Pope Franciswrote inhis2015publicationEveryone canfind somethingbeautiful andmoving here“says Crea,who alwayswelcomes travelersfrom aroundtheworldto accompanyhimduring hismorning routineon selectdates TheVaticanMuseumswill giveyouanunderstanding ofart andhistory regardlessofyour faith”IIL ReadingComprehension SectionADirections:For each blank inthefollowing passage thereare fourwords or phrases markedA,B,C andD.Fill ineach blankwith thewordorphrasethat bestfits thecontextMathematics hasan imageproblem:far toomany people are putoff byit andconclude thatthe subjectjust isri tforthem.But oneofthebiggestproblems ishow maths is41,as coldand dryI have adifferent approachwhich isto relateabstract mathsto questionsof politicsand socialjustice Ihave taughtfairly恐惧maths-phobic artstudents inthis wayand haveseen theirattitudes
42.They nowbelievemaths is43them andcan genuinelyhelp them.At abasic level,maths isfounded onlogic,so whenI amteaching logic,I useexamples from_____________________44events rather than theold-fashioned type of problem.Instead ofstudying thelogic ofa statementlike“all dogshave fourlegs”,I mightdiscuss thestatement“all im migrantsare illegaF.But Idothiswith specificmathematical structures,too.45I teacha typeof structurecalled anordered set,which issubjectto anorder relationsuch as兔less tharf.We thenstudy andask whichfunctions aretrder-preserving,.A typicalexample mightbethe functionthat takesa(n)46______________________________________________________________number andmaps it to thenumberobtained frommultiplying by
2.We wouldthen saythat ifxy thenalso2x2y,so thefunction isorder-preservin g,47____,ratherthansticking tothis typeof drymathematical example,I introduceissues likeprivilege andwealth.If wethink of one orderedset withpeople orderedby status,we canmake afunction to another setwhere thepeoplearenowordered by_____________________________48instead If someone hasa higherstatus,are theyautomatically wealthierWe canalsoask aboutworking hoursand49:if someoneworks morehours dothey50earn moreTheanswer thereis clearlynot(与政M yapproach iscontroversial becausetraditionally;maths issupposedto be51and apolitical治无关的).(令人烦恼的)Ihavebeen52__________by people who thinkmy approachwillbeofFputting tothosewho dorit careabout socialjustice However;thedryapproach isoff-putting tothose whodo careIn fact,Ibelievethat allacademicdisciplines shouldaddress ourmost importantissues Abstractmaths isabout makingthorough logicalarguments,which islinked toeverythingT dont53that studentsagree withme aboutpoliticsbut Ido askthat theyconstruct thorougharguments toback uptheir thoughtsand developthe crucialability toanalyze thelogicofpeoplethey54__________________________________.(方程式);M athsisritjust aboutnu mbersand equationsit isabout studyingdifferent55systems.Wecanapply itto ballsrollingdown differenthills butwe canalso applyittopressing socialissues Ithink weshould doboth,forthesake ofsociety andtobemoreinclusive towardsdifferent typesof studentsin mathseducation
41.A.dismissed B.presented C.doubted D.neglected
42.A.transformed B.defined C.illustrated D.examined
43.A.credited toB.relevant toC.separated fromD.independent of
44.A.economic B.mathe maticalC.current D.virtual
45.A.In particularB.For exampleC.After allD.In addition
46.A.ordinary B.odd C.absolute D.li mited
47.A.However B.Moreover C.Otherwise D.Therefore
48.A.power B.wealth C.health D.intelligence
49.A.profit B.status C.income D.promotion
50.A.particularly B.specifically C.habitually D.necessarily
51.A.applicable B.neutral C.biased D.theoretical52M criticizedB.tolerated C.ignored D.assessed
53.A.oppose B.claim C.assu meD.demand54N disagreewith B.run acrossC.rely onD.benefit from
55.A.legal B.operating C.logical D.gradingSection BDirections:Read thefollowing threepassages.Each passageis followedby severalquestions orunfinished statementsFor eachof themthereare fourchoices markedA,B,C andD.Choose theone thatfits bestaccordingtothe informationgiven inthepassageyou havejustread(A)One summernight ina seasidecottage aboy felthimself liftedfrom bed.Then,withtheswiftness ofa dream,he washeld inhisfethef sarmsout ontothe nearbybeach.Overhead thesky blazedwith stars“Watch!”Incredi bly,ashisfather spoke,one ofthe starsmoved.In aline ofgol denfire itflashed acrossthe astonishedheavens Andbefore thewonder ofthis couldfade,another starleapedfrom itsplace,then anothei;plunging towardsthe restlesssea“What sthis”the childwh isperedShootingstars Theycome everyyear ona certainAugust nightI thoughtyoudliketosee the show.,,That wasall:justanunexpected glimpseof somethingmysterious andbeautiful But,back inbed,the childstared for a longtime intothe dark,knowing thatall aroundthe quiethouse,the nightwas fullofthesilmt music ofthe falling starsDecades havepassed,but I remember that night still,because Iwas thefortunate boywhose fatherbelieved thata newexperiencewas moreimportant for a smallboy than an unbrokennightssleep Nodoubt Ihad allthe usualchildhood entertainment,but thoseare(歹车末尾的职工车厢),forgotten now.What Iremember isthe nightoftheshooting star^andtheday werode ina cabooseljthe telegraphwe madethat reallyworked,andthetrophy tabidinthedining room wherewe childrenwere encouragedto exhibitthings一一we had found anythingunusual orbeautiful snakeskins,seashells flowers,arrowheads...Ireme mberthe thought-provoking(弓|人深思的)books leftby mybedside thatpushed backmy horizonsand sometimesactually changedmy lifeMy fatherhad,toamarvellous degree,the giftof openingdoors forhis children,of leadingthem intoareas ofsplendid newnessThissubtle artof addingdimensions toa childsworld doesrit necessarilyrequire agreat dealof time.It simplyinvolves doingthingsmore oftenwith ourchildren insteadof forthemor tothem
56.What doesthe underlinedsentence inparagraph4m eanA.The childwas stillimmersed inthe beautifulscenery justnow.B.The childwas toofrightened tofall asleepbecause ofdarknessC.The childwanted tolistei moretothemusic aboutfallingstarsD.The childfelt gratefulto hisfather forw hatheshow edhi in.
57.All thethings the author rememberfrom hischildhood are.A.unusual andnovelB.dangerous anddemandingC.strange anduncommonD.educational andthought-provoking
58.W hatcanwe learnfromthe lastparagraphA.Parents shouldinterfere more withtheir childrerislearningB.Parents shouldpush theirchildren totry todo everythingon theirownC.Parents shoulddevote energyto exploringnew thingsfor theirchildren.D.Parents shouldencourage childrentobecurious andexplore newthings inlife
59.Whaf sthebest titlefor this passageA.Limitless knowledgeB.Father;the heroof mylifeC.Curiosity arousedthatnightD.The unusualthings inmy lifeBWha€s UPIlerQ letstake alook atsomeexcellent bookreviews forthis month.Dead GoodDetectives TottyJennyMcLachlan ShirleyGalliganThis isthe storyofaTo findhis home,Totty theturtle goes12-year-old girlcalled Sidwho onanimpressive adventurewith thelovesplaying horrorgameswithhelp ofhis friendsand hasdifferenther friendsBut whenshe obstaclesto overcome.Heaccidentally releasestheancient ghostwakes upwitha plasticbag stuckaround hisneck,swimspirate Bones,Sid islaunched intoan adventure!However throughan oilspill andgets caughtinafishing netMythere issomeone hidingintheshadows,intended tosend favouritepart waswhen hisfriend,the whalghelped himBones backintothemysterious innthat hecame from.outofthe garbagemountain,and hewas rescuedbytheSeaThis isa funny,exciting bookthat1would recommendTurtle RescueCentre Ifyoulikesea animals andcare fortopeoplewholove lotsof laughsthe environmentthen thisisagood bookforyou!Fact Bookof TheMonth:AliensJoalda MorancyEverwondered whatincredible creaturesmight livebeyond ourplanet Thismind-blowing bookteaches youeverything aboutthesearch foralien lifeformsin oursolar systemand beyond.Meet therobots sentto Marstolookfor Martians findout howto spotanadvanced aliencivilizationanddiscover whatreally goeson atArea51!Do aliensexist Andis itonly amatter oftime beforewefind them!
60.Who doyou thinkare theintended readersofthiscolumnA.Scientists andastronauts B.Kids andteenagersC.Parents ofmiddle schoolkids.D.Environmentalists
61.John,who fallsfor whathappens beyondEarth willmo stprobably buy.A.Dead GoodDetectives B.TottyC.Fact Bookof TheMonth:Aliens D.None
62.What maybethemainideaof TottyA.To praisethe valueof friendshipsB.To introducevarious kindsof seaanimaIsC.To encouragethe spiritsof overcomingdifficultiesD.To showhow humanbehaviors affectsea creaturesC独角兽,If ascientist seesa unicornshg11probably wanttoseemorethanone beforetelling theworld abouther discovery.But someti mesone unicornis enough.In2007an astronomernamed DuncanLorimer reportedfinding a new kind of astronomicalevent Itwasabrief streamof energysopowerful thatit couldreach Earthfromagalaxy billionsof light-years away.He calleditafast radioburst FRB.This remarkablefind,if real,could makehuge contributionstothestudy aboutuniverse Hepredicted therewould bemany more-but thatyear;hespotted just one.If snot unheardof forone event to kickoff awhole newfield ofscientific inquiry.Still ifsrare WhenLori mes papercameout inthe journal,itwasnot surprisingthat manywere skeptical“Sometimes,what seemslikeare markablescientific discovery也“turns outtobean errorintheda somecomme ntedLater;a younggraduate studentwas assignedthe taskof findingmore FRBs.Using thesame radio telescope Lorimeronce used,she foundmore burststhat justlooked likeFRBs Butbecause ofthe waysthey appearedinthetelescope data,she wasvirtually certainthat they weresome otherkindofradio interferenceand gavethem anothername:perytons Asyears tickedby andno moreFRBs werediscovered,some astronomersbegan toconclude Lorimer hadfoundnothing morethananunusual exampleofoneof theseperytonsGood news:in2011,there wasa reportofasecond FRB.Four morewere foundin
2013.Bad news:all ofthem came from thesameLorimef sradiotelescope Butultimately,in2014,there wasa reportfrom anotherradiotelescope.More discoveriesstarted showingupfrom othertelescopes ona somewhatregular basisAt lasttheconversationabout FRBsshifted-from whetherthey werereal towherethey camefrom.Years ofresearch havepassed bysince thenNow,Victoria Kaspi,a physicsprofessor andprincipal investigatorontheFRB team,predicts that once themore advancedtelescopes comeonline in2024,the locationand distanceof mostFRBs detectedcanbefoundout,wh ichwill provide“golden opportunitiesfor astronomers tostudy thelarge-scale structureoftheuni verse.Finally,this tmiconfstory cametoasomehow surprisingend Severalyears ago,a teamreanalyzed thesame datafrom theradiotelescope bywhich Lorimerfound thefirst FRB.There wasone morethattheyhad previouslymissed Sincethen,other teamshaveanalyzedeven olderdata andfound FRBsin thosedatasets too.iThey werejust sittingthere,waiting tobe discoveredby bettertechniques,^Lori mersays
63.Which ofthefollowinghas theclosest meaning tothe underlinedword inparagraph3A.Optimistic B.Curious C.Supportive D.Doubtful
64.Why didtheauthormention unicornsinthefirst paragraphA.To suggestthatthenew scientificdiscovery wasa mythB.To implymagical creaturesmay actuallyexist inthe worldC.To symbolizethe previouslyunknown andunseen discoveriesD.To quotean incidentthatoncehappenedinthe field of science
65.Why wasit badnews thatother FRBsfound alsocamefromLori mefstelescopeA.Because itmight meanthe resultswere notreliableB.Because theywere allfound bya younggraduate studentC.Because thesewere giventhenameperytons andwere notreal FRBs.D.Because notevery astronomerhadthesametypeoftelescope asLori mer
66.What canwe imply fromthispassageA.Ifspossible forjustoneeventtostarta newfieldofscientific researchB.New scientificdiscoveries carftbe madewithout advancedresearch techniquesC.Scientists shouldritdeny new discoveries evenif theylack evidencete mporarilyD.Scientists shouldbecarefulto distinguishnewdiscoveriesfrom errorsinthedatasetsSection CDirections:Read thefollowingpassageFill ineachblankwithaproper sentencegiveninthe box.Each sentencecanbeused onlyonceNote thattherearetwo moresentences thanyou need.A.Training will easeyour annoyanceas yourpets tendto obeymore andbehave betterB.Giving theman extrapiece ofchicken fora jobwell doneis essentialfora strong relationshipC.They usuallycom municatethrough bodylanguage soyou needto payattentiontothem.D.Y oushould always learntobepatient andaccept thatthere willbeaperiod ofadjust mentE.But playtimeis stilla necessaryand effectiveactivity toshare funmo mentstogetherF.The Internetisagood placeto figureouthowyou cantrain them efficiently;Strengthen BondsWith YourNew PetWelcominganewpetcanbeamagical momentforalot offamilies Unfortunately,many newpet ownersstruggle tobond withthem.The followingsteps mayhelp.This shouldgo withoutsaying butspending timewith yourpets cangreatly helpyou formastrongrelationship Petslove tobeincluded inevery activityof theirhumans,whatever theactivities are.67。
个人认证
优秀文档
获得点赞 0