2025届河南濮阳建业国际学校高三下学期英语试题统练（八）含解析

2025）届河南濮阳建业国际学校高三下学期英语试题统练（八注意事项

1.考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.

2.答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用

0.5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置.

3.请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符.

4.作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案.作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效.

5.如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗.第一部分（共20小题，每小题L5分，满分30分）

1.—You speakvery goodFrench!一Thanks.I Frenchin SichuanUniversity forfour years.A.studied B.study C.was studyingD.had studied

2.In theUS,there arecurrently over5,000community schools,in additionto servingas educationalinstitutions,function ascommunitycenters for the surroundingneighborhood.A.which B.whereC.whose D.as

3.—Pm sureAndrew willwin the first prizein thefinal.—I thinkso.He forit months.A.is preparingB.has beenpreparingC.was preparingD.had beenpreparing

4.he lawis equallyapplied toeveryone.No onebe aboveit.A.shall B.mustC.may D.need

5.In viewof rapidlyaging population,the second-child policyat thestart of

2016.A.is adoptedB.was adoptedC.has beenadopted D.was beingadopted

6.When caughtin theexam,he beggedfor theteachers pardonand triedpunishmentA.cheating;escaping B.to becheating;to escapeC.cheating;to escapeD.to becheating;escaping

7.a receptionto celebratethe68th anniversaryof thefounding of the PeoplesRepublic ofChina,vice premierLiuattached importanceto mutuallybeneficial cooperationbetween USAand China.A.Addressing B.AddressedC.Being addressedD.To address

8.As adoctor,I spendmost of the timewith mypatients,and thatsit isin myday.A.how B.when C.why D.where

9.,the plantonce aweek ifyou areto getfruit in the autumn.A.Watered B.Watering C.To waterD.Water

10.一I wonderwhy thethinnest plasticsbags,though,are stillin usehere.

12、A.the otherB.another C.the luckyD.other、13A.embarrassing B.mental C.puzzling D.moral

15、A.with angerB.excitedly C.calmly D.with anxiety

14、A.wealth B.poverty C.health D.belief

16、A.saw B.heard C.followed D.found

17、A.arms B.mouth C.eyes D.breath

18、A.phone B.cup C.ticket D.window19A.Looking outB.Looking upC.Looking backD.Looking in20A.poorer B.richer C.more foolishD.more clever第二节（每小题L5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式

27.15分Recently,an Internetslang wordFoxi-or Buddhist”-is becomingincreasingly popularas itencourages people,especially1-young to remain calmand peacefuland avoidconflicts asmuch aspossible-in otherwords,to livelike aBuddhaThe phrase

2.create forthe firsttime in2014in Japanto describeyoung menwho nolonger botherto startrelationships withwomenor followsomeone elseslife pathThey preferto stayin theirown peacefulworld without

3.disturb andcare littleabout passionandsuccessIn thisfast-changing and

4.compete world,many people are

5.heavy pressureIfs onlynatural thatpeopleareseeking for aspiritual bay无动力的However,some wouldcompare“foxi”with“demotivational culture”-a phrase6-describes young people whofeelaimless andpowerless Theysay thatfoxi actuallyreflects thereality thatyoungpeopleare losingtheir willto fightThey arepretending

7.（）（）（无能力的）keep a healthy andwise attitude towards

8.fail simplybecause theyare incapableof succeeding（）All in all,there isone thingthat“Buddhist Youngsters^^should

9.basic keepin mind:You maywant to keep acalm mindset,

10.you shouldnever stopfighting foryourselves!第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）

28.（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下短信信中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改请按照下列格式修改增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号

（八），并在其下面写出该加的词删除把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉修改在错的词下划画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

1、只允许修改处，多者（从第处起）不计分

21011、、A terriblestorm tookplace ina Fridaynight Thewind wasso strongthat manytrees werebrought downIt iseleven、、oclock Li Ming,one ofmy bestfriend,was stillnot backand hisparents werevery anxiousabout themHalf anhourlate,the windstoppedbut itwas stillraining hardlyLi Mingsparents wereabout tolook forhim thenhe came、home LiMing explainedthat thestorm pushedover bigtrees aswell aselectricity poles,blocked theroads andthat thebridgehad washedaway by the floodsTherefore,LiMingand his classmates hadto findanother wayback Whatwas evenmoreworse,one ofhisclassmateshad aarm hurt^So theytook himto thehospitak第二节书面表达（满分25分）

29.（25分）为保证同学们的身体健康，你们班召开了以“预防流感，保卫健康”为主题的班会请你以健康饮食为切入点，根据表格中提供的信息，写一篇英文演讲稿健康饮食的重要性健康的饮食有利于保持身体均衡饮食，多吃蔬菜、水果等富含维生素的食物如何健康饮食一日三餐，按时吃饭不吃垃圾食品要求内容完整，语句流畅；不要逐句翻译；可适当发挥L词（开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数）

2.80400参考词汇（维生素）vitaminGood morning,everyone!Its myhonor tospeak here.Today Idlike toshare somethingabout healthy eating.Thats all.Thank youfor listening!参考答案第一部分（共20小题，每小题

1.5分，满分30分）、1A、2A、3B、4A、5B、6C、7A、8A、9D、10B、11B、12D、13C、14D、15D、16B、17D、18B、19A、20D第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项、

211.B

2.D

3.C、

221.D

2.C

3.B

4.B、

231.C

2.A

3.D

4.C、

241.A

2.D

5.C、

251.B

2.C

3.D

4.C第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题

1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.、

261.B

2.D

3.A

4.C

5.D

6.C

7.B

8.D

9.A

10.B

11.C

12.A

13.D

14.A

15.C

16.B

17.D

18.A

19.C

20.B第二节（每小题

1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式、

271.the

21.was created

22.being disturbed/disturbance

5.under

6.which/that

7..to keep

8.failure

9.basically

10.but第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）

281.in—on

2.is一was

3.什iend一friends

4.them一him

5.hardly—hard

6.then一when去掉

7.blocked—blocking

8.Abeen washed

9.more

10.a―an第二节书面表达（满分25分）29Good morning,everyone!Its myhonor tospeak here.Today Idlike toshare somethingabout healthyeating.As thesaying goes,the firstwealth is health.It isvery importantfor ustokeep healthy.In myopinion,ahealthyeating is goodfor stayinghealthy.How tokeep ahealthyeatinghabit First,We shouldhave abalanced dietrich infruit andvegetables,which canprovidevitamins that we needtoremain healthy.Second,having mealson timeis essentialbecause regularmeals giveus enoughenergy tocarryout ourdaily activities.Third,its importantfor usto stopeating junkfood.As weall know,eating junkfood isharmful toourhealth.Lets takeaction rightaway tokeephealthy!Thafs all!Thank youfor listening!—Well,its noeasy jobto solvethis problemeffectively.A.banning B.banned C.to banD.having banned

11.They haveleading expertsin thisfield,and thafsthey*ve madeimportant progress.A.where B.whyC・whether D.who

12.How longdo yousuppose itishearrived andbegan towork thereA.when B.beforeC.after D.since

13.Meyer andhis teamwere thefirst howthe diseasespreads fromanimalsto humans.A.showing B.showC.to showD.shown

14.I ordereda drinkwhile Ifor my friends to come.A.will wait B.am waitingC.would waitD.was waiting

15.People with anyone whois alwaystalking about how wonderfulhe is.A.fall inB.keep companyC.catch upD.get fedup

16.-Whafs wrongwith youripad2The soundis notclear.-Yes.It hasbeen brokenfor some time.A.come outB.coming outC.tocomeout D.came out

17.Im sorryyou solong,but if11still besometimebefore Jimgets back*A.waitB.waited C.had waitedD.have beenwaiting

18.bytheEnglish teacherforthehigh grade,I feltmy effortfinally paidoff.A.Praise B.Praised C.To praiseD.Praising

19.—Did Lindasee thetraffic accident—No,no soonerthan ithappened.A.had shegone B.she hadgoneC.has shegone D.she hasgone

20.I wantto tellyou is the deeplove andrespect Ihave formy parents.A.ThatB.Which C.Whether D.What第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项（分）

21.6Who saysonly bigcities canbe beautiful and charmingThe worldis full of reallyeye-catching andfascinatingvillages andsmall towns—youll findsome of the mostinteresting in the listbelow:PlDescriptionsaces

1、Alberobel Alberobello,in southeasternItaly,features perhapsthe bestexamples ofa kindof drystone hutwith aconical（圆锥的）lo roof.These modesttraditional hutsare greatexamples ofancient buildingtechniques,even thoughthesearent more than afew centuriesold.As apart of the Lofotenarchipelago innorthern Norway,Reine isone of the mostbeautifulandwelcomingeineplaces in the northof theArctic Circle.Surprisingly,mild weathermeans thatlocals andtravelers alikecan takefullhe impressivesurroundings,whether thatmeans hiking,or admiringthe sceneryand theuniqueuts.Eze is a breathtakinglybeautiful place,located on the FrenchRiviera.Rising1,400feet abovethe sea,itzeoverlooks thecoasts andoffers amazingviews of the MediterraneanSea.In additionto itslocation,Eze featuresa（中世纪的）al charm,thanks toits manywell-preserved centuries-old buildings.Not surprisingly,thege was a favoriteof WaltDisneysulouFujian Tulouis largelymade upoftheclay buildingsin YongdingCounty andNanjing Countyin thesouthwestClusterFujian Province.The NanjingTulou Clusterconsists of3parts—Tianluokeng Tulou Cluster,Yuchanglou andTaxiaVillage,Roughly NanjingTulouClusteris about160km westof Xiamenand takesone andhalf hours9drive from丽luokeng TulouCluster consisitsof5clay buildings,with asquare tulouat thecenter andcircled by4I）,forming apretty patternof socalled fourdishes withone soup666Which countrymay suityou bestforavisit ifyou area fishing-loverA.Italy.B.Norway.C.France.D.ChinaWhich ofthe followingmakes TianluokengTulou ClustersattractiveA.Its buildingmaterial.B,Its location.C.Its numberof claybuildings.D.Its architecturalshape anddesign

2、What canwe learnabout theplaces mentionedin thetextA.They allfeature well-preserved traditionalbuildings.B.They areall situatedin wealthydeveloped countries.C.They areall placesproviding visualfeasts fortourists.D.They areall smalltowns withfascinating sceneryand mildweather.（分）

22.8For monthsfish thatlive indark cavesin Mexicogo without food.They havegone farlonger-thousands of（色素）years-without light,evolving tolose theireyes andskin pigments.Now researchershave discoveredthese strangecreatureshave anotheroddity.They survivetheir food-scarce environment,the fishhave evolvedextreme waysof turningnutrients intoenergy.These featurescreate symptomslike largeblood sugarswings that,in humans,are predictorsof type2diabetes.But in the fishthesechanges areadaptations,not adisease.These cave fish leadlog and healthy lives.Understanding howthe fishremainhealthyin spiteof thesesymptoms maylead tonew approachesfor treatingdiabetes inpeople,says CliffTabin,a geneticistat HarvardMedical School.He andhis colleaguesare beginningto getclues about how cave fish survivethesymptoms.（）In humansand othermammals,one ofthefirstsigns oftype2diabetes riskis poorcontrol ofWood sugarglucose.This happensbecausecells resistinsulin,the hormonethat signalscells totake in glucose from the bloodstream.If theproblems continue,theyprogress into full-blown diabetes.The illnesskills

3.4million peopleworldwide everyyear,but cun*ent treatmentsoften donot work.The cave fish has,apparently,figured outanother solution.The fishwere washedfrom riversinto cavesabout amillion yearsago.It wasa bigchange.Rivers werefulloffood butcaves haveonly what is washedin byseasonal floods.（新陈代谢）Because cave fish gomany monthswithoutfood,researchers assumedthey evolveda metabolismthat efficientlystoresthe caloriesinasimilar wayanimals storefat beforewinter.To testthat idea,they comparedthe cavefish with the riverfishraised undersame conditionsin thelab.They foundthe cavefish dostore morevisceral fatthan riverfish.But the cavefishalso hadmuchlarger,fatty livers,which resembleddiabetes-linked fattyliver diseasein humans.But youdont seedestruction ofthe liverinthese guys.Tabin says.Its verycurious.Cave fishresearchers arenow workingto find outhowthe fishdo it.The onlypiece oftotal evidenceis that the metabolicrate islowerin thecavefishthan in their riverfish relatives.says AlexKeene ofFlorida AtlanticUniversity.HThere mightbe somethingaboutslow energyuse incells thatprotects againstdiabetes/*he says,Finding thatsomething will,like fishing,require somepatience.^^1What interestsresearchers mostin thecavefishis that.A.they haveevolved tolose theireyes andskin pigmentsB,they haveevolved waysof turningnutrients intoenergyC・they haveexperienced nosymptoms ofdiabetes inhumansD.they havesurvived fromsymptoms ofdiabetes inhumans、2It canbe learnedfrom Paragraph3that.A.insulin disturbsthe controlof bloodsugarB,insulin takesinglucosefrom thebloodstreamC.insulin preventsthe riseof bloodsugarD.insulin lendsto progressintofull-blown diabetes3Researchers studythe metabolismin thecavefishmainly by.A.testing theefficiency ofstoring fatinside themB,comparing theirfat amountwith thatin theriver fishC.comparing theirfatty liverswith thoseof humansD.observing theirlivers storingfat withno destruction、4It canbe concludedthat thefeatures ofthecavefish.A.have enabledresearchers tofindoutnew waysto treatdiabetesB.have inspiredresearchers aboutnew treatmentsfor diabetesC・have broughtin manynew ideasabouthowto treatdiabetes D.will beused asa treatmentfor diabetesin thenear future23・（8分）The alarmsounds.Students swingtheir backpackover theirshoulder,board theschool bus,make theirway to theirhomeroom and the bellrings—school isback.But formore homesin America,school looksmore likestudents wakingup,makingtheir way to thedining roomor homeoffice,setting uplaptops andlearning in the comfortof home.（虚拟的）Virtual schooling,described asa publicschool thatoffers onlyinstruction inwhich studentsand teachersare separated（电信）by time and/or place,and interactionoccurs viacomputers and/or telecommunicationstechnologies”,has increasedover thepast（注册人数）decade.According to the NationalEducation PolicyCenter,enrollments invirtual schoolswas278,518between the2015—2016school yearandthe2016—2017school yearincreased by17,

000.For Arizona Virtual Academy,a full-time onlinepublic K-12school,they useK12Inc.curriculums.K12Inc.serves studentsinall50states and more than100countries withdigital learningplatforms and technology,providing onlineeducation.“We alwaysareimproving ourplatforms andthe technologythatweuse to make surethat werekeeping upwith thechanging trends,not onlywitheducation butalso withtechnology/Dr.Kelly VanSande said.Another pieceof newtechnology theyverolled outis a new appwhereparents canfind virtual schools availablein theirarea.Carrie Faulknerchose toenroll twoof herchildren inArizonaVirtualAcademy.She saystheyve doneschooling onlinein（）Chicago,in California,at restaurantsand onher cousinsfloor inKansas.It doesntmatter whetherhe herson ison thecouch,in hisbedor atthe kitchentable,he cando schoolingwherever hewants toJ Faulknersaid.I wishthey hadit forme backwhen Iwas inschool.That wouldhave beenawesome.”、1Why doesthe authorcompare thetwo kindsof schoolingin thefirst paragraphA.To attackreal schooling.B,To givean exampleof virtual schooling.C.To introducethe topicvirtualschooling”.D.To describevividly students9going toschool.一2How manystudents attendedvirtualschoolsduring the20162017school yearA.295,518B.17,

000.C.278,

518.D.147,

759.、3What canwe inferabout ArizonaVirtual AcademyA.They provideboth onlineand offlineeducation.B.Theyre intendedfor studentsin theUnited States.C.Their newapp letspeople findschools worldwide.D.Their platformsandtechnologyare veryadvanced.、4What isCarrie Faulknersattitudetovirtual schoolingA.Ambiguous.B.Cautious C.Supportive.D.Disapproving.（分）（弓|起轰动的人）

24.8A homelessman isfast becomingan Internetsensation with his videoblog oflife on the streetofMoscow,its reported.Yevgeny Yakutmoved to the Russiancapital,hoping tolive better,but soonfound himselfone ofthe manyhomelesspeople inthe cityknown for its housingshortage andhigh costof living.But hethinks he has founda wayout.I waswarmingmyself ina railwaystation whenI sawa televisionreport onbloggers earningmoney bymaking advertisements,“he tellstheTV channelMoscow

360.A youngpasser-by gotchatting tohim about the idea,and agreedto beMr.Yakuts cameraman,using asmartphone torecord hisfriends humorousstories ofdaily struggleto“find food,a placeto sleep,and keepout ofthe wayofthepolice”.Soviewers couldsee howhe livesin centralMoscow withouta home.（订阅者）They uploadthe regularvideos toYouTube,where Mr Yakut ishoping toattract enoughsubscribers tointerestadvertisers in his channel.So far,the pairhave attractedmorethan18,000subscribers-around halfof thosesince Russianmedia beganreportinghis storyandmorethan450,000video views.（班车）In onevideo MrYakut pointsout freeshuttle busserves thathe,and othersin hisposition,can useto getaround.He alsoshowsviewers thebest placehehasfound towash andshave—a modernshopping centrebathroom—and howtomakeuse ofthe itemsotherMuscovites haveabandoned inthe citysbins.The popularityofthepairs YouTube channelhas impressedvideo-marketer KirillKalashnikov,who tellsMoscow360that withsomeprofessional help,“this couldbe turnedinto amillion subscriberswithin ayear”.In themeantime,MrYakutsays supporterscanmake donationsthrough aMoscow drainpipe,where hehides hisdollars ina depositbox madefrom asoft-drink bottle.、1How didYevgeny Yakutfind themethod of living inMoscow A.Through aTV report.B,Through surfingthe Internet.C.Through talkswith passers-by.D.Through readingan economicbook.2What doesYevgeny Yakutmainly sharewith viewersA.His hardwaytosuccess.B・His beliefoflivinga betterlife.C.His positiveattitude towardhard life.D.His dailystruggle forliving inMoscow.、3It canbe inferredthat Russianmedia.A.are helpfulto achieveYakut9s planB.supported YakutsideaC.help thehomeless freeat anytimeD.mainly focuson socialproblems、4Video-marketer KirillKalashnikov.A.isgoodat attractingthe audienceB,has confidencein YakutsvideosC.will giveYakut professionalhelpD.likes Yakutsspecial lifestyle、5What kindof personis YevgenyYakut according tothepassage A.Generous andfamous.B,Positive andcharming.C,Smart andcareful.D.Hard-working andeducated.（分）

25.10Japan haslong beenknown forboth itsstrong traditionsand beingonthecutting edgeof technology,and thisnewinn combiningthe classicJapanese surroundingswith high-tech slippersand furnitureisaperfect reflectionof this.Nissan Motor Co.developed asystem inwhich slipperspark themselvesattheentrance ofthe traditionalinn,called“ProPilotPark RyokanJ waitingfbr gueststo usethem uponarrival.When guestshave finishedusing them,the slipperswill drivethemselvesback totheir originalposition.Each slipperfeatures twotiny wheels,a motor,and sensorsto driveit acrossthe woodenfloor.The sametechnology featuresin Nissansall-battery electricLeaf car.High-tech sensorsand camerasallow thevehicle tosafelyback intoparking spaceswithout anyinput fromthe driver.Four camerasand12sensors assessthe vehiclessurroundings.ProPilot（转向）Park handlesthe accelerator,braking andsteering inputwhen thecar isparking.Drivers operatethe systemwiththepress ofa button,which theymust holddown theentire time.Lifting afinger offthe buttonwill resultinthecar stoppingimmediately.The inn,located inthe resorttown ofHakone,about75kilometers southwestof Tokyo,is currentlymost famous foritsview ofMountFuji.However,the newself-driving slippers,released byNissan inMarch,istheunique feature ofthehigh-tech inn.“The self^parking slippersare meantto raiseawareness ofautomated driving technologies,and theirpotential,non-drivingapplications/5Nissan spokesmanNick Maxfieldsaid ina statement.In additiontothe slippers,office chairs,floor cushionsand traditionallow tablesintheinn alsowheel themselvesback intoplaceafter use.、1What isthe typicalfeatureofthe slippersA.They areeco-friendly.B.They areautomatic.C.They arerecyclable.D.They arerechargeable.、2How cana driverstop the Nissans electricLeaf carA.By pressingabutton.B.By usingthe brakeofthecar.C.By removingthe fingerfromthebutton.D.By handlingthe accelerator.、3Why didNissan developtheslippersaccordingtoNick MaxfieldA.To attractmore customers.B.To advertisetheNissanMotorCo.C.To lessenwork loadoftheworkers.D.To promotenon-drivingtechnologies.、4What canwe knowabouttheinn mentionedinthetextA.It usesrobots toserve theguests.B.It isfamousforits goodservice.C.It isa combinationof traditionand modem.D.It isknown forits beautifuldecoration.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题L5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.

26.（30分）When Iwasateenager,we werethe onlyfamily inour NewYork townthat didntown acar.Andhaving nocar was]because allmyfriends9parents did.We werepoor.Suddenly amoment arrived2my lifeforever.For weeksanewBuick RoadMaster3inthewindow ofthe biggeststore onMain Street.Now,onthespecial night,I stayedintheshadows atthe edgeof thecrowdwaiting forthe winning4to bedrawn.It hadnever evenentered mymind thatwe would

5.But theloudspeaker calledmy fathersname!6I wormedmy wayup tothe platform,the mayorhad presenteddad withthe7andhehad drivenoff amid—

8.I ran

9.Mother metmeandtold methat myfather hadasked Jim,his boss,if hewanted tobuy aticket.Jim saidyes andmy dad10two ticketsinhisown namewithhisown money,11348for Jimand thewinningnumber was348instead of12one

349.“Your fatheris strugglingwitha/an13problem.But Ithink ifyou havecharacter,you havethe betterpart of14and Iknowyour fatherwill dowhatisright/9mother said

15.At lastwe16dadsstep onthe frontporch,I heldmy

17.He wentstraight tothe18inthedining roomand dialedJims phonerangfor along time...19over theyears,I knownow wewere never2than wewere atthe momentwhen dadmadethe telephonecalL1A.relaxing B.shaming C.worrying D.pleasing

2、A.saving B.improving C.risking D.changing3^A.had stoodB.had beenon saleC.had performedD.had beenunder repair、4A.team B.guy C.ticket D.boss、5A.jump B.fail C.strike D.win、6A.As soonas B.Because C.By thetime D.Although

7、A.dollars B.keys C.medals D.tickets

8、A.shouts B.prayers C.noises D.cheers

9、A.home B.downtown C.to myfriends D.totheplatform

10、A.saved B.bought C.booked D.printed

11、A.calling B.writing C.marking D.bringing。