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・20242025学年宁夏中卫市一中高三下学期校内第一次质量检测试题英语试题注意事项
1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区
2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须使用0・5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写,字体工整、笔迹清楚
3.请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效
4.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀第一部分(共20小题,每小题
1.5分,满分30分)
1.Look!Heres aphoto inmy classroomat primaryschool.Can yourecognize mein itA.taken B.takingC.to takeD.being taken
2..The boywas wavinghis stickin thestreet andit missedthe childstanding nearby.A.closely B.narrowly C.nearly D.hardly
3.I will be surprisedif youcan getCalvin,who isa close-fisted man,these donationdraw ticketsfrom you.A.buy B.buyingC.buys D.to buy
4.Mr.Wilson isa manof patienceand kindness,and hisgood tempernever him.A.fails B.disappointsC.controls D.worries
5.Computer-controlled robotsare takingover jobsin manyindustries,which used to bedone・A.artificially B.manuallyC.comprehensively D.gradually
6.School childrenmust betaught how to dealwith dangerous.A.states B.conditionsC.situations D.positions
7.I aboutw hatyouve saidand Ivedecided totake youradvice.A.thought B.have beenthinkingC.was thinkingD.had thought
8..The monitorsaid that the learningmethod heused improvedhis maths.A.greatly B.nearly C.normally D.seriously
9.Not havingworked out the program,leave theoffice.A.so hewas forbiddento B.and hedidnt wanttoC.his littleson couldntmake himD.be couldntfree himselfto
10.Loneliness isa feelingpeople experiencea powerfulrush ofemptiness andsolitude.A.which B.where C.that D.how
11.They cameback from their longwalk and went into bed,・
10、A.Eventually B.Unfortunately C.Obviously D.Regularly11A.discovered B.joined C,united D.attracted、12A.traditional B,homeless C.disabled D.typical、13A.blind B.deaf C-lame D.stupid、14A.threat B.encouragement C.adjustment D.approval、15A.protect B.recognize C.feed D.educate16A.stubborn B.proud C.sensitive D.tentative、17A.apply toB,give upC.try outD.hold back、18A.appreciated B,predicted C.ignored D.considered、19A.helpful B.successful C.cheerful D.enthusiastic20A.some B.either C.none D.any第二节(每小题
1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式(分)()二()
27.15Auckland is the lj_large cityin NewZealand Ithas2-population of a millionpeople and3locate onNorth」()Island^1945,the cityof Aucklandhas grownThere aremany famoussights inAuckland,5include MtEden,Harbour Bridgeand二()Sky Tower,b^is the citys tallestTower Auckland7call“thecityof sails“because ithas moreboats thananywhere elsein theworld()()Whafs more,8,has awarm climatewith plentyof sunshineIt iseasy
9.travel toAuckland Thereare regularinternational
10.fly第四部分写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(满分10分)(分)假定英语课上老师要求同学们交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有处语言错误,每
28.1010句中最多有两处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号
(八),并在其下面写上该加的词删除把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉修改在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写上修改后的词注意、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
1、只允许修改处,多者(从第处起)不计分21011Hi,everybodyGreeting fromVietnam!We arrivedthere tired,but excitedlyThis isour firsttrip toAsia andthe friendlyof thepeopleis amazingAll thedifferent sightsand smellsmake useager trythe foodWe arelooking forwardto eatVietnamese foodfordinner onnight Ourhotel isnot onlycheap and also verycleanThe ownersare friendlyand helpfuRThey havetold usabout some、、第二节places weshouldnt missthem Weplanned tostay herein HoChi MinhCity for a fewdays,and thentravel to the north书面表达(满分25分)(分)假如你是安顺市一名高三学生李华你校团委最近将开展为期一周的活动,主题为“周六关闭智能手机
29.25你很感兴趣请你写一篇英文短文刊登在校报上,发表你的看法,内容如下:Smart-phone freeSaturday表明愿意参加活动,并给出原因;
1.关闭手机后,你准备在本周六做些什么;
2.表示会向同学们介绍此项活动
3.注意词开头与结尾不计入总词;L100-120可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
2.要点齐全,三段书写,字迹工整
3.Recently,a week-long activityentitled“Smart-phone FreeSaturday“will begoing onin ourschool.Yours,Lihua参考答案第一部分(共20小题,每小题
1.5分,满分30分)、1A、2B、3D、4A、5B、6C、7B、8A、9D、10B、11D、12C、13A、14A、15A、16A、17A、18A、19B、20C第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项、
211.D
2.B
3.A
4.C、
221.B
2.A
3.C
4.D
5.C、
231.C
2.A
3.D
4.C、
241.A
3.C
4.A、
251.C
2.D
3.B
4.A第三部分语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题L5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.、
261.B
2.C
3.A
4.D
5.C
6.B
7.C
8.A
9.D
10.A
11.D
12.C
13.A
14.B
15.A
16.B
17.C
18.D
19.B
20.D第二节(每小题
1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
271.largest
2.a
4.Since
5..including
6.which
7.is called
8.it
9.to travel
10.flights第四部分写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(满分10分)28将Greeting—Greetings;将there一here;,各excitedly一excited;将friendly—fhendliness;在eager后加to;将eat一eating;》各on-at;将and一but;将去掉;将一them plannedplan第二节书面表达(满分25分)29Recently,a week-long activityentitled Smart-phone FreeSaturday“will begoing onin ourschool.To behonest,I ternblydesireto participatein theactivity.Using smart phones inschools,on onehand,can greatlybring muchconvenience in our dailylife andmake usstudents keepabreastwith anynewest informationwe need.On theother hand,smart phonesare deprivingus ofour face-to-face communicationskills.Therefore,Im keenlysupportive ofsuch aSaturday,when Iplan to get someoutdoor exerciseand helpmy parentswith somehousework.In addition,I canhopefully dosome readingof books in apeaceful atmosphere.To the best of my belief,it isso significantan activityfor usstudents,so I am determinedto shareit withmy classmates,calling onthemall topassionately participatein it.Yours,Li HuaA.tiredly butrelaxing B.tired butrelaxingC.tiredly butrelaxed D.tired butrelaxed
12.The splitbetween humansand livingapes isthought bysome scholars15to20million yearsago.A.to occurB.occurring C.to haveoccurred D.having occurred
13.The popularityof governmentposts hasdropped inrecent years,though thecivil servicejobs arestill favoredby theChinese astheyoffer astable career.A.relatively B.regularlyC.roughly D.rigidly
14.The wetweather willcontinue tomorrow,when acold frontto arrive.A.is expectedB.is expectingC.expects D.will beexpected
15.-Tom hasfailed againin themath exam.I amreally letdown.-He has already donehis best.A.Dont pushhim.B.No kidding.C.He shouldbe toblame.D.No wonder.
16.Will itbe ageshe goesback toschool Imso worriedabout him.A.before B.afterC.when D.as
17.annoys theteacher mostis thatall thestudents aretoo quietin class.A.What B.ThatC.When D.Who
18.The languagein thecompanys statementis highly•thus makingits staffconfused.A.ambiguous B.apparentC.appropriate D.aggressive
19.As heworks in a remotearea,he visitshis parentsonlyA.anxiously B.occasionallyC.practically D.urgently
20.We allagree thatit isgood tohelp thosein need,but whencomes togiving awayour money,things becomestrange.A.that B.this C.it D.one第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项(分)(猎豹)(水滴鱼)
21.6A cheetahcan run70miles perhour.Blobfish donthave anybones.These arefacts Ivelearnedfrom my5-year-old son after hewatched somenetworks,shows.He isgreatly interestedin scientific facts,so I was surprisedthe otherdaywhen Imentioned climate change.After afew morequestions,I discoveredthat hesnever heardany ofhis favoritescience showsmention climate change.It isstrange,because climate change isone of the mostimportant environmental issues ofour time.My soncan tellyou everythingyou everwantedto know about redpandas,except for the factthat theirexistence isbeing threatenedby thechanging climate.I reachedout toPBS Kids,Nickelodeon,and DisneyJunior to see ifthere was any truthto hisclaim.Iwastold thatexcept anepisode(一段情节)of DisneyJuniors DocMcStuffins calledThe BigStorm,none of the three networks9shows hasever discussedthecauses ofclimate changeon ourplanet.Maybe yourewondering ifthe reasonis thatkids scienceshows dontever tackletroublingenvironmental issues.Why arentthese networksintroducing kidsto such an importantissue Accordingto Maria,spokeswoman forPBS Kids,itsbecause thenetwork feelsthat focusingon foundationalscience conceptsis themost age-appropriate way to serveour audience.I dontknowabout you,but Idrather mykid learna littleabout themelting polarice capsthan otherthings.And kidscan handle climatechange.Even youngchildren are able tounderstand thebasic idea.More importantly,they9reabletobegin takingaction toslow downglobal warming.My guessis thatthe networksare afraidthat promotingthe scienceon apolitically(争议性的)controversial issuewill leadthem tolose viewersor advertisers.But ifthafs true,and theyrechoosing theirbottom lineoverthe educationof Americaschildren,thats a real shame.Kids needto learnabout theissue thatthreatens theirplanet ifthey9re evergoingto feelinspired tosave it.1Why didthe authorfeel surprisedat hersonA.He hasknown manyscientificfacts.B.He haswatched alot ofnetworks shows.C.He didntcare aboutglobal warming.D.He knewnothing aboutclimatechange.
2、The authorwatched thethreenetworks9shows inorder to.A.get toknow her sons preference、B.find thereason ofhersonsignorance C-find thecauses ofclimatechangeD.help herson knowenvironmentalissues3Whatdoes the author thinkhis sonshould doA.Learn somethingabout environmentalissues.B.Help toslow downglobal warming.C.Discuss importantissues withothers.D.Learn tohandleclimatechange.4What isthe purposeof theauthors writingthis textA.To advicekids notto watchnetworks shows.B.To introducesome politicallycontroversial issues.C.To expresshis attitude towards somenetworks.D.To callon allAmericans tocare aboutkids education.(分)
22.8Over thepast fiveyears,researchers in artificial intelligencehave becomethe rockstars of the technologyworld.Abranch ofAT knownas deep learning,has provenso usefulthat skilledoperators cancommand six-figure salariesto buildsoftware forAmazon,Apple,Facebook andGoogle.The topnames canearn over$1million ayear.The traditionalway to get thesejobs hasbeen a Doctors degree in computerscience fromone ofAmericas topuniversities.Earning onetakes yearsand requiresa personwho can be devotedto study,which israre amongnormal people.Moreover,graduatestudents areregularly attractedaway from their studiesby varioushigh-paid jobs.That ischanging.Last monthFast.ai,an educationnon-profit basedin SanFrancisco,kicked offthe thirdyear ofits coursein deeplearning.Since itsbeginning ithas attractedmore than100,000students fromIndia toNigeria.The coursecomes with a simpleidea:there isno needto spendyears obtaininga Doctorsdegreeinorder topractise deeplearning.Fast.ais coursecan becompleted injustseven weeks.For example,a graduatefrom Fast.ais firstyear,Sara Hooker,was hiredinto Googleshighly competitiveAI residencyprogrammeafter finishingthe course,having neverworked ondeeplearningbefore.She is nowafounding memberof Googlesnew AIresearchoffice inAccra,Ghana,the firmsfirst inAfrica.To makeit accessibleto anyone who wantsto learnhowtobuild AIsoftware,Jeremy Howard,who foundedFast.ai withRachelThomas,a mathematician,says middleschool mathematicsis enough.Fast.ai isnot theonly A.I.programme.AI4ALL,anothernon-profit organization,founded byleading technologistsincluding Dr.Fei-Fei Li,works to bring AIeducation toschoolchildren thatwouldotherwise nothave accessto it.Howards ambitionsrun deeperthan justdealing with the shortagein theAI labourmarket.His aimis tospread deeplearning intomanyhands,so thatit maybe appliedin asmany fieldsas possible.The ambition,says MrHoward,is forAI trainingsoftware tobecomeas easyto useand commonas sendingan emailonasmartphone.1Whafs Paragraph2mainly aboutA.The wayto geta Doctorsdegree.B.The difficultiesto geta Doctorsdegree.C.The importanceto geta Doctorsdegree.D.The necessitytogetaDoctorsdegree.、2What canwe learnabout Fast.aiA.It aimsto produceAI graduatesinafast way.B,It aimsto collectmoney forpoor students.C.It chargesa highfree foroffering courses.D.It becomespopular onlyin Indiaand Nigeria.、3Where doesSara Hookerwork according to the passageA.India.B.Nigeria.C.Ghana.D.America.、4What doFast.ai and AI4ALL havein commonA.They areboth meantfor children.B.They requireadvanced math.C.They havethe samefounder.D.They areboth non-profit.、5Whafs HowardsattitudetoAI trainingsoftware in the futureA.Anxious.B.Disappointed.C.Optimistic.D.Surprised.(分)
23.8Lately apopular eight-floor bookstorein Hefei,Anhui province,has risen to famebecause itbecomes theworlds firstshared bookstore,inamove meantto encouragemore readingamong Chinesecitizens.Tt comesto peoplesattention nas more than200,000visitors floodedthe storeon itsfirst dayas asharedbookstoreon July16thisyear,a recordhigh sinceit wasreopened tothe publicin
2013.Some4,000books werebrought homeon thefirst day,Thepaper.cnreported.Customers are allowed to borrow.up totwo booksvalued under150yuan pervisit afterregistering withan appand payingthe99(押金).yuan depositfeeAll bookson salein the bookstore areavailable forsharing.Returned booksthat aredamaged aresold ata discount.The bookstorealsoprovides abonus forbookworms.People whofinish reading12booksinthree monthsreceive eightpercent of their depositback,and members can berewarded oneyuan forevery bookread.“We wanttobringdown thecost of reading sopeople couldread more books JXu Xinwei,who helpsrun the bookstore,toldThepaper.cn.Some parentsbuy alot ofbooks for their children,but theyusually endup collectingdust astheir childrengrow up.Similarly,some popularnovels foryoung peoplealso fallout offashion,accordingtoXu.Books are more effectivelycirculated whentheyreshared.”1The bookstorebecomes ashared one.A.to makemore moneyB,to makemore roomfor new booksC.to inspiremore peopleto readD.to recommendnewbooks、2What doesthe underlinedphrase“risentofame^in Paragraph1probably meanA.Become well-known.B.Settled down.C.Broken up.D.Taken over.、3What canwe inferfromthepassageA.The bookstorewas oncethebestin Anhuiprovince.B.The booksthat aresold herecant beborrowed.C.More than4,000books weretaken homeon July16in
2013.D.The costofreadingcanbereduced bysharing thebooks.、4What does,thebookstoredo to attract morereadersA.The bookstoreencourages parentsto buymorebooksfortheirchildren.B.The readersareallowedtoborrowthebooksunconditionally.C.The readerswho arememberscanreceive oneyuan forevery bookread.D.The bookstoreis consideringoffering abonus for anyonewholikes reading.(分)一(蟾蛛)
24.8JOHANNESBURG Theysay catshave ninelives.Now aChinese toadhas joinedthat clubof cleversurvivors.South Africansare shockedattheendurance ofa toadthat gottrapped ina cargoshipment from China toCape Town,after(瓷器)(烛台)jumping intoa porcelaincandlestick thatwas madethere.South Africanofficials reportedlyplanned toput downthecreature,fearing itwould causeharm asan invasivespecies ifit werelet goin the wild.But the toad gota last-minute pardon.Mango Airlines,a South African airline,transported the toad onFriday toJohannesburg fordeliveryto an animal shelter,after officialsdecided tofind awaytolet thetoad live.The two-hour fightwasabreeze comparedto thetrip fromChina,a longway ofmany weeksand thousandsof kilometersacross theIndian Ocean.Airline spokesmanHein Kaiser said thetoad gotfirst-class treatment”,sitting ina transparentplastic containerwith escortBrettGlasby,ananimalwelfare inspector.There waseven aceremony,in whichthe toadsboarding passwas handedto Glasby.(两栖的)“He wasthe starof theshow onthe flight,“Kaisersaidoftheamphibious passenger.I thinkevery passengerstoppedto havea look.”On landingin Johannesburg,thetoadwas broughtout ofits containerforacelebrity-style photoshoot.Observers saidthe brown(季风)toad seemedlike acool customer.It belongstotheAsian Toadspecies,which breedsduring themonsoon season.It isbelievedto havesurvived thetripfromChina byhardening itsskin toprevent itfrom dryingout,andalsoby slowingits breathingand heartrate-methods thathelp thespecies survivein timesof drought.(蝎子)Weve hadsnakes inimported timberand scorpionsin fruit.We werecalled becausethetoadwas rightinside thecandlestick,and wehad tobreak ittogetit out“Glasby,the inspector,told TheStar,a South African newspaper.、1What isthepassagemainly aboutA.An Asiantoad getsa newhome in SouthAfrica.B.Asian toadscant getused tothe life in SouthAfrica.C.Workers shippeda toadto SouthAfrica onpurpose.D.SouthAfricaignores theprotection ofanimals.、2If thetoad isreleased intothewild,.A.it willmake thelocals feelshockedB.it mightharm thenative speciesC.it willlose itslifein the wildD.it mightflee intoanother country、3The toadwas ableto arriveinSouthAfrica alive.A.because itescaped allattacks andhuntsB.because itused tostop itsbreath inwinterC.because itformed hardskin toprotect itselfD.because it was luckyto begiven achance、4It canbe inferredfromthepassage that.A.sometimes animalare transportedaccidentallyB.no onehas seensuchabig toadin AfricaC.a candlestickisthebest placeforatoadD.droughts maketoads livelonger(分)
25.10(写字板)一For allthe technologicalwonders of modem medicine,health care-with itsfax machinesand clipboardsis outof date.()This outdatedera isslowly drawingtoaclose asthe industrycatches upwith theartificial-intelligence AIrevolution.Eric Topol,an expertin heartdisease andenthusiast fordigital medicine,thinks AIwill beparticularly usefulfor suchtasks asexaminingimages,observing hearttraces forabnormalities orturning doctorswords intopatient records.It willbe ableto usemassesof datato workoutthebest treatments,and improveworkflows inhospitals.In short,AI isset tosave time,lives andmoney.The fearsome peoplehave isthat AIwillbe usedtodeepen theassembly-line cultureofmodemmedicine.If itgives a“gift oftime“to doctors,they arguethat thisbonus shouldbeusedto extendconsultations,rather thansimply speedingthrough themmoreefficiently.That isa fineidea,but ashealth swallowsan ever-bigger shareof nationalwealth,greater efficiencyis exactlywhat isneeded,atleast sofar asgovernments andinsurers areconcerned.Otherwise,rich societiesmay failto copewiththeneeds ofageing andgrowingpopulations.An extrafive minutesspent chattingwithapatient iscostly as well asvaluable.The AIrevolution willalso enablemanagerialaccountants toadjust andevaluate everyaspect oftreatment.The autonomyofthedoctor willsurely beweakened,especially,perhaps,in public-health systemswhich areduty-bound tocut unnecessarycosts.(誓言)The HippocraticOath holdsthat thereis anart tomedicine aswell asa science,and that“warmth,sympathy andunderstandingmay outweighthe surgeonsknife orthe chemisfsdrug”.Theres lots of sensein it:the patientsof sympatheticphysicianshave beenshown torecover better.Yet asthe supplyof humancarers failsto satisfythe demandfor healthcare,the futuremay involve(听诊器),consultations onsmartphones andmeasurements monitoredby chatbots.The consideratelywarmed stethoscopeplacedgently ona patientsback,may becomea relicofthepast.、1Whats DrTopoFs attitudetoward AFscoming intomedicineA.Concerned.B.Doubtful.C.Optimistic.D.Cautious.、2What doestheauthorofthetext attachmore importancetoA.Medical costs.B.National wealth.C.Longer consultation.D.Greater efficiency.、3Why isthe HippocraticOath mentionedA.To provethe brightfuture ofAT.B.To showthe advantageofa human doctor.C.To explainmedical equipmentis moreimportant.D.To argueahumandoctor performsaswellasarobot.、4What maybe thebest titleforthetextA.Health careandAIB.AI andits applicationsC.Doctors andPatients D.Dr Topoland digitalmedicine第三部分语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题
1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.(分)
26.30After myhusbands Chinesekung fuschool wasopen forabout aweek,my daughtersand Idecided tosee howitwas going.We weredeeply]toseethere wasnta singlestudent in the school.My husbandwas standing2intheschool waitingforcustomers.We hadto3!We decidedto behis4until hegot somereal ones.We thoughtitwasbetter tohave fivepeopleintheschool5just himif apasserby lookedinthewindow.He startedteaching us6and forms.We foundthat someof themactuallywere7to balletmoves butmuch moredifficult.It waskind offun but8,too!We wereattracted bythen,so we9as learners.10,we gotactual studentsinourschool.There weremany menand teenageboys,andwe11lotsofothergirls andwomen aswell.One specialstudent wasa12sevenyear-old girl.She wasgoing13and hadother healthproblems.With mydaughters*help and14,this littlegirl gottobearealkung fukid.Although sheisnowasightless,grown adult,Tm confidentshe can15herself ifshe needsto.Iam16to saymy daughtersaremoreconfident inevery areaof theirlives.This experiencetaught meto17things Inever wouldhave18before kungfu.I haventbeen19in allofmyefforts,but1*11give almost20of nicenessa try!
1、A.bored B.upset C.nervous D.moved、2A.cheerfully B.aggressively C.alone D.forever、3A.act B.joke C-appear D.learn、4A.families B,workmates C.consultants D.students
5、A.morethanB.in placeof C・rather thanD.in caseof、6A.speeches B.moves C,manners D.designs、7A.useful B.accessible C.similar D.comparable
8、A.challenging B・astonishing C.relaxing D.inspiring、9A.got togetherB.signed upC・broke awayD.stayed on。
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