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2024-2025学年黑龙江省哈尔滨十九中高三3月高考模拟英语试题注意事项答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内
1.答题时请按要求用笔
2.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效
3..作图可先使用铅笔画出,确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑4保持卡面清洁,不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀
5.第一部分(共小题,每小题分,满分分)20L
5301.The Chinesepeople arehopeful for2019will bringfor theirfamilies and the country.A.how B.whichC.whatD.that
2..If shegenerous asshe makesout•she wouldhave donatedmore moneyin thecatastrophe.A.had beenB.wereC.would beD.was
3.Oh!I canfeel somethingup myleg!It mustbe aninsect.A・to climbB.climbingC.climb D.climbed
4.The aimof thegovernment isto makeevery citizenbetter off,,to helpthem livea happylife.A.as aresult B.for astartC.for onething D.in otherwords
5..The littlegirl aforeign languagefairly quickly.A.picked upB.got upC.stepped upD.made up
6.Kate askedthe girlsto soshe couldhear whather husbandsaid onthe phone.A.slow downB.come downC.settle downD.break down
7.Be calm,Madam.Can youremember youhad yourmobile phonestolenA.when wasit thatB.that it was whenC.where it was thatD.it waswhere that
8.Is itcommon practicethat salesmenreceive aof10percent onall salesmadeA.deposit B.receiptC.pension D.commission一
9..Tom,do youenjoy yourpresent job_・I justdo itfor aliving.A.Of courseB.Not reallyC.Not likelyD.Thats allright
10.The planfor XionganNew Areaofficially onApril1,
2017.A.announced B.was announcedC.announces D.is announcedFindingways togrow morerice has been hislife goalsince hegraduated fromcollege in
5.At thattime,hunger was
6.disturbingproblem in many partsof thecountryside Therefore,he wanted to helphis motherlandrid of()hunger.increasing therice outputwithout
8.expand thearea of the fields,and hefinally madeit
9.a greatscientist,he leadsa verysimple lifeHe believesthat aperson withtoo muchmoney hasmore rather()than
10.few troublesHe has another dream
11.his ricecan begrown aroundthe globe and nohunger isin the world第四部分写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(满分分)10(分)、
28.10We aregoing totake theCollege EntranceExams in about sixteendays Therefore,many studentsstill dontknowwhat tobalance theirstudy,rest andphysical exerciseswhile preparedfor theExams Theyusually devotetoo much、time to go overtheir lessons,what resultsin apoor healthand lowefficiency oflearningAs theproverb goes,early to bed andearly torise make a manhealthy,wealthy andwise Wedbetter leaveus enoughtime torestand sleepsince itenables us to learnour lessonsmore efficientWhafs more,a strongand healthybody isthe basefor ourfurtherstudy,future workand creativeactivities、第二节书面表In brief,as weare preparingfor theExams,dont forgetthat rest,exercise andstudy wereequally important达(满分分).25(分)假设你是李华,正和朋友们组建一支乐队请写信向学校的音乐老师介绍你们的乐队,并请他给你们一些建议
29.25内容包括乐队成员、歌曲风格、乐队的排练和演出计划等注意词数左右;
1.100可适当加入细节,使行文连贯;
2.不可使用真实姓名和班级等
3.Dear Mr.Huang,Yours,Li Hua参考答案第一部分(共小题,每小题分,满分分)
201.
530、1C、2B、3B、4D、5A、6C、7C、8D、9B、10B、11B、12B、13A、14B、15A、16A、17C、18B、19D、20C第二部分阅读理解(满分分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的、、、四个选项中,选出最佳选项40A BC D、
211.D
2.B
3.A
4.B、
221.B
2.A
3.D
4.A、
231.B
2.C
3.A
4.D、
241.C
2.D
4.B、
251.A
2.A
3.D
4.B第三部分语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题分,满分分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的、、和
1.530A BC四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.D、
261.B
2.C
3.C
4.A
5.B
6.C
7.A
8.D
9.C
10.B
11.D
12.B
13.A
14.C
15.A
16.D
17.B
18.D
19.C
20.D第二节(每小题分,满分分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
1.
5151、
271.has struggled
2.what
3.it
5.a
6.by
7.expanding
8.As
9.fewer
10.that第四部分写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(满分分)、构成
10281.Therefore However改为
2.what how改为
3.prepared preparing去掉
4.for改为
5.go going改为
6.what which改为
7.make makes改为
8.us ourselves改为
9.efficient efficiently【小题改为10]were are第二节书面表达(满分分)
25、29Dear Mr.Huang,Im Li Hua,one ofyour studentsin Grade
1.Due to my intentionto makea band with myfriends,I amwriting toask youforadvice concerninghow to makea successful one.Our bandis madeup offour students,one beingthe singerand therest threeplaying guitar,keyboard anddrums.As faras I amconcerned,I have been practicingdrums foralmost tenyears.Our musicis looselybased onJay Zhou,whose talentwe admiremost.In addition,what weare alsofbnd ofis rockmusic,some ofwhich Idlike tomake onmy own.Our bandis scheduledto practiceourmusic inmy room,which isthe firststep tosuccess.Then weplan togive someperformances inour school.We arewondering howwebalance betweenstudy andband andwhat wecan dotomakeit asuccessful band.Wed appreciateit if you couldgive ussome bettersuggestions.Were lookingforward toyour reply.Best wishes!Yours,LiHua
11.Star skaterWu Dajingwon Chinasfirst goldmedal atthe2018PyeongChang OlympicWinter Gamesbreaking worldrecordin shorttrack mens500m.A.to B.byC.with D.in
12.—Jack hasbeen out of consciousnesssince theaccidenLWill hecome tohimself,doctor—Its goingto betough butwe anticipatethat hewill・A.put throughB・pull throughC.put overD.pull over
13.The policehave anyonewith informationto comeforward andtalk to them.A.appealed toB.attended toC.responded toD.attached to
14.I writingthe paperas scheduled,but mymothers illnessinterfered.I hopeyou willexcuse me.A.am to have HnishedB.was tohave HnishedC.was tofinish D.ought toHnish
15.-Im afraidthe companywill nothire me.-Come on,Bill,relax!You have a lot of experienceand finereferences and your collegework isideal backgroundfor them.___________________A.If11be nosweat.B.AU goodthings cometo anend.C.Words payno debts.D.Dont giveme anyjaw.
16.She doesntspeak ourlanguage,she seemsto understandwhat wesay.A.yet B.andC.or D.so
17.So far,more than1300hotels inEurope,Africa,Middle Eastregion havecommitted toin theevent,withmany moreto join the effort.A.participating;expecting B.participate;to expectC.participating;expected D.participate;to beexpected一
18.The foodhere isnice enough.—My friendme aright place.A.introduces B.introducedC・had introducedD.was introducing
19.—Daddy,would youplease buyme aniPhoneX—If youcan passthis midtermexamination,you haveone asa reward.A.must B.needC.would D.shall
20.World FoodDay isheld eachyear tounderline theprogress thatagainst hungerand thatstill needsto bemade.A.is madeB.was madeC.hasbeenmade D.will bemade第二部分阅读理解(满分分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的、、、四个选项中,选出最佳选项40A BC D(分)
21.6Just afew yearsout oflaw school,I decidedthat Iwanted towrite fictions.The onlything I had everpublished beforewasa law-review article.I hadmade greatefforts towrite whenI camehome atnight afterwork,but I was tootired.I decidedto quitmy job.I beganmy newlife ona Februarymorning.I satdown atmy kitchentable at7:30am andmade aresolution.Every dayI wouldwriteuntil lunchtime.Then I would liedown on the floorfor20minutes torest mymind.After that,I wouldreturn towork fora fewmorehours.In myfirst year,I soldtwo stories.Then Iwrote anovel,but Ithought itwasnt goodenough,so Iended upputting itin adrawer.My secondnovel,Billy LynnsLong HalftimeWalk,was publishedto glowingreviews andreceived theNational BookCritics CircleAwardfor fiction.My successsounds like a familiarstory,but actuallyitwasfar fromsudden.I quitmyjob,and forevery storyI publishedin thoseyears,Ihadat least30rejections.The novelthat Iput awayin thedrawer tookmy fouryears.My breakthroughcame in2006,18yearsafter Ifirst satdown towrite atmy kitchentable.(天才)Sometimes geniusis justthe thingthat comesout after20years ofworking at your kitchen.Also,doing somethingtrulycreative requiresthe energyof youth.Orson Wellesmade his masterpiece,Citizen Kan,at
25.T.S.Eliot wroteThe LoveSong ofJ.Afred Prufrockat
23.、1When didthe authordecide todevote himselfto writingfictionsA.When hewas tiredfrom his work.B.Straight aftergraduation fromlaw school.C.On beinginformed hislaw-review articlecame out.D.When hishobby wasdisturbed byhiswork.、2We caninfer fromthe secondparagraph thatthe author.A.led awealthy lifeB.arranged hislife reasonablyC.was toodiligent torelax himselfD.remained singleA.Failure isthe motherof success.B・A birdin thehand isworth twoin thebush.C.It isnever tooold tolearn.D.It isthe firststep thatcosts troublesome.、4Why didthe authorgive theexample ofOrson Wellesand T.S.EliotA.To makea comparisonbetween themand himself.B.To showcreativity needsenergy andefforts.C.To persuadethe readersof theirgreat talents.D.To recommendtheir twomasterpieces.(分)()
22.8Salvador Dali1904—1989was oneof the most popularof modernartists.The PompidouCentre inParis isshowingits respectand admirationfor theartist andhis powerfulpersonality with an exhibitionbringing togetherover200paintings,sculptures,drawings andmore.Among theworks andmasterworks onexhibition thevisitor willfind thebest pieces,most importantlyThePersistence ofMemory.There is also LEnigme sansFin from1938,works onpaper,objects,and projectsfor stageand screenandselected partsfrom televisionprogrammes reflectingthe artisfsshowman qualities.The visitorwill enterthe Worldof Dalithrough anegg andis metwith thebeginning,the worldof birth.The exhibitionfollows apathof timeand subjectwith thevisitor exitingthrough thebrain.(无限).The exhibitionshows howDali drawsthe viewerbetween twoinfinities”From theinfinity smallto theinfinity large,contraction andexpansion comingin andoutoffocus:amazing Flemishaccuracy and the showyBaroque ofold paintingthat heused inhismuseum-theatre inFigueras,n explainsthe PompidouCentre.(合作)The fineselection of the majorworks wasdone inclose collaborationwith theMuseo NacionalReina Sofiain Madrid,Spain,and withcontributions fromother institutionslike theSalvador DaliMuseum inSt.Petersburg.、1Which of the followingbest describeDali accordingto Paragraph1A.Optimistic.B.Productive.C.Generous.D.Traditional.、2What isDalis ThePersistence ofMemory consideredto beA.One ofhismaster works.B.A successfulscreen adaptation.C.An artisticcreation for the stage.D.One of the beatTV programmes.、3How arethe exhibitsarranged atthe Worldof DaliA.By popularity.B.By importance.C.By sizeand shape.D.By timeand subject.、4What doesthe wordcontributions”in thelast paragraphrefer toA.Artworks.B.Projects.C.Donations.D.Documents.(分)
23.8When adog looksatyouwith bigpuppy-dog eyes,its hardfor youtogoaway,andyoumay speakout“Awwwwithout hesitation.However,theres areason whyyou find a dogsstare soattractive.That sweetstare actuallycauses therelease of aparticular hormone,or chemicalmessenger in the body.This hormonecreates feelingsof affectionin humans.The samething happenstodogs whenpeople lookback atthem.Scientists believethis helpspeople andtheir four-legged friendsbond,or feelconnected.Scientists havewondered whatcauses dogsto lovinglystare at their owners.To findout,a teamof researchersfrom AzabuUniversityin Japanstudied30owners andtheir dogs.The researchersfound thatafter thepets andtheir ownersspent halfan hourtogether,both showeda risein oxytocin(催产素)・One keyrole ofthis hormoneinmanyanimals isto promotebonding,like thatbetween amother andnewborn.The increaseof oxytocindidnthappen,though,when scientistsrepeated theexperiment withwolves andthe humanswho hadraised them.A secondexperiment alsofound thatif dogs were givenoxytocin,they lookedattheirowners longer.Scientists arentsure exactlywhy,but thisreaction occurredonly withfemale dogs.Their ownersoxytocin levelsalso roseasaresult.The resultof theseexperiments mighthelp answeran age-old question:How didthe fearsomewolf ancestorof moderndogs turnintomans bestfriend TakefumiKikusui,an animalscientist whoworked onthe study,thinks thatthe changehappened whendogs(驯养的).first becamedomesticAccording toKikusui,there mayhavebeena smallgroup ofwild dogsthat werenaturally friendlier.Humans arevery sensitivetoeye contact.By usingthis specialcommunication tool,the dogsare able to winover ourhearts.If theyare morelikely tomake eyecontact,it wouldbe easierfbr themto bondwith dogowners JKikusui said.1According toParagraph1,people say“Awww”to.A.make thedog stareat themB.express theirlove forthe dogsC.draw thedogs attentionawayD,warn thedogs notto approachthem、2According tothe passage,oxytocin can.A.reduce animalspain ofgiving birthB.motivate animalsdesires toprotect othersC.help animalsto developa betterrelationshipD.enable animalsto survivemore easilyfrom dangers、3The underlinedwords“the change“in Paragraph4refer tothat.A.dogs becamefriends withhumansB・wolves beginto bondwith humansC.dogs andwolves arebest friendsD.dogsweredomesticated byhumans、4What^the purposeof the passageA.To callon humansto befriendly todogs.B.To giveadvice onhow to get alongwith dogs.C.To introducethe evolutionprocess ofwild dogs.D.To explainwhy humansand dogsare connected.(分)
24.8With allthe wars,fighting andsadness in the worldtoday,its notonly necessary,but alsoessential tohave agoodsense ofhumor justto helpus getthrough eachand everyday of our lives.Putting asmile onsomeones facewhen youknow theyarefeeling downin thedump,makes mefeel goodand warmsmy heart.How wouldyou feelifyoucould notjoke around with yourwife,husband,child,co-worker,neighbor,close friends,or evenjustsomeone thatyou arestanding inline withat yourcorner storeI amalways sayingthings thatmake otherssmile orlaugh,even if Idont knowthe personIm jokingaroundwith.My Grandmaalways foundhumor ineverything shedid,even ifitwasthe hardestjob(礼貌)anyone couldimagine.This notonly relievesstress inany situation,but alsois commoncourtesy tospeak toothers thatarearound you.I knowofafew peoplethat donthaveafunny bonein theirbodies,as theysay.Everyone aroundthem couldbe rollingonthefloorafter hearinga greatjoke andthey wouldsit therewithout thes lightestsmile ontheir face.They dontget thejoke thatmakes otherslaugh.Iambusting agut whilethey justsit there,looking atme asifIwere fromouter space.How canpeople notget areally funnyjokeLaughingis essential to keepyour stresslevels undercontrol.Without humorwe wouldfind ourselveswitha lotofpsychologicalproblems,or onalotof medicationsto keepus fromgoing crazy.There istoo muchsadness inthis presentworld.It drivespeople crazy.We allneed tofindaway toignore thesadness andbring a little lightinto ourlives.So,I believeour bestmedicine isto gettogether andtellsome jokesand havesome funlaughing together.、1What isthe authorsattitude towardsthe presentworldA.Satisfied B.PositiveC.Critical D.Indifferent、2The phrase“busting agut”in thethird paragraphcan bereplaced by.A.explaining carefullyB.speaking loudC.keeping silentD.laughing hard、3According tothe author,humor isuseful inthe aspectthat.A.it makespeople more confidentB・it canhelp getrid ofthe crueltyintheworldC.it canpick uppeoples spiritsD.it canhelp peopleget onwell withothers、4In writingthepassage,the authormainly intendsto.A.introduce apractical waytogetthrough dailylifeB.encourage peopleto behumorous indaily lifeC-convince peopleofthepower ofhumourD.talk abouthis ownunderstanding ofhumor(分)
25.10Slowly,so slowlythat wenever evennoticed howit happened,our familystopped talkingto eachother.Our ownworldsopened upto usthrough thecomputer orthe cell phone orthe CDplayer.Family Nightwas bornwhen Momcalled usfor dinner.Jessica andI cameand satdown.Dad loadedhis plateand startedto risefromthe table.“Where areyou going”Mom questioned.“To theliving room.I havesome work,“Dad repliedas hehurried away.Moms facegot tight,but shesaid nothing.About twominuteslater,my cellphone buzzed.Jessica kepther earphoneson duringmost ofthe meal.Mom wasclearly upset.Family Nightstarted thenext week.Mom establishedthree rules:no phones,no music,and noleaving thetable.Everyone wouldeattogether andplay agame together“likeareal family.^^All seemedto begoing accordingto Momsplan untilthe firstbuzz ofa cellphone.After dinner,we hadbeen playingthe boardgamefor onlyten minuteswhen anothercellphonelet outa shrillscream.This timethephonebelonged tomy father.“Works calling.I haveto answer/9he whisperedas hehurried outoftheroom.Mom sighed,but sheforced asmile andencouraged usto continuewith thegame.We keptplaying throughevery interruptionafterwards:the beepingof Jessicasphone,the buzzof anothertext messagefrom Darnell,the soothingvoice announcingthe amvalofan e-mail onDads computer.When thegame wasover,Mom releasedusto our rooms.That first Family Nightwas notasuccess,but Momsoldiered on.Every Mondayevening wesilenced ourelectronics andgatheredaround thetable;and eachtime,setting asideour technologicaltoys becamealittleeasier.The nexttwo monthsmy fatherwould betakingbusiness trips.We wouldntbe abletohaveFamily Nightevery Monday.To mysurprise Irealized thatIwouldmiss thosefew hourseach weekwhen thehouse wasfilled withmy familyslaughter andconversation.Iwasalso gladto knowthat whenwe reallywantedto,we couldsilence theelectronic buzzand justbeafamily again.1What ledtothestart ofFamily NightA.Electronics harmedthe familyslife.B・Heavy houseworkmade Momangry.C.Dad didntget alongwell withothers.D.The childrenwere toolazy tohelp Mom.、2Family Nightmade thefamily thanbefore.A.closer B.healthierC.more relaxedD.moreconfident、3What wordscan bestdescribe thefirstFamily NightA.Tiring butsatisfying.B.Challenging butexciting.C.Busy butinteresting.D.Unsuccessful butmeaningful.4^It canbe inferredthat.A.Dad seldomtook businesstripsB.the authorenjoyed FamilyNightC.FamilyNightwould notcontinueD.the childrenthrew awaythe cellphones第三部分语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题分,满分分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的、、和
1.530A BC D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.(分)
26.30In afast-paced worlddriven bynoise,excitement,and continuousconnections dueto technology,I thinkweve losta()n]for somethingessentialtothe humanexperience:Quiet.Im nottalking aboutthe librarystyle versionof softwhispers,but aboutthe soul-defining quiet ofintrospection(自省),ofsolitude andof being
2.忙舌)This pastweekend,I foundmyself gluedtomycomputer screeninaflurry Lof3work tobuild mycareer.Iwas4social mediaand worryingabout buildingmy visionfor tomorrow.Like somany evenings,the calloftheinternet had5me in,andthebeautiful Julynight inPennsylvania was6—until my husband steppedin andremindedme that theres moreto lifethan noises,likes andfollowers.We gotinto ourtruck anddrove tenminutes toa localstate park,a placethat has7our differentstages oflife throughthe years.Phones andcomputers8we spentthe eveningin nature,enjoying simplescenes and9inthequietofthe setting.Gone werethe ringsof notifications,the honkinghorns ofcars flyingby,andthe10of YouTubevideos.In theirplace,a silence11something weboth knowbut sometimeslose12of:Lifes quiet,simple momentsare sometimesthemostbeautiful.In thesepeaceful moments,I foundan13with natureandwithmyhusband.I founda reminderthatthereisaworld14thecomputer andthe15ofourfast-paced life.16,1was remindedthat inthese quiet moments,we wereabletohear themost importantvoice:our own.Our world17constant attentionand engagement.We becomeso18to constantlyconnecting andengaging withothers thatwe failtoappreciate something19toourhappiness:our innervoice.So take a moment,takeabreak andtake sometime tofind thequiet inyour life.Let thequietmomentsin liferemind youthat yourinnervoice20tobeheard.、1A.cooperation B.appreciation C.confidence D.opportunity、2A.unfolded B.unconfirmed C.unplugged D.unaccompanied、3A.regular B.simply C.desperate D.interesting、4A.drowning inB.fond ofC.curious aboutD.sensitive to、5A.showed B.sucked C.forced D.led、6A.acquired B.occupied C.ignored D.stressed、7A.marked B.experienced C.presented D.undertaken、8A.hung onB.turned onC.worn outD.shut off、9A.trapped B.involved C.bathed D.anchored10A.existence B.draw C.impression D.separation、11A.removed B.reflected C.restricted D.refreshed、12A.touch B.sight C.control D.hope、13A.connection B.imagination C.exploration D.prediction、14A.against B.with C.beyond D.about、15A.chaos B.values C.mess D.quality
17、A.avoids B.desires C.transfers D.spells
18、A.opposed B,limited C.entitled D・addicted19A.glorious B.unique C.crucial D.superior
20、A.remains B.tends C.appears D.deserves、16A.In additionB.In shortC.After allD.Above all第二节(每小题分,满分分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
1.5151分
27.15Yuan Longpingis oneofthemost famousscientists intheworldHei struggleforthepast fivedecades fortheChinese farmersHe grows2-is calledsuper hybridrice Thisspecial strainof ricemakes3-possible toproduce onethird moreof thecropinthesame fields
4.usehis hybridrice,farmers areproducing harveststwice aslarge asbefore。
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