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2025届江苏省南通市如东高级中学高三1月调研测试英语试题理试题注意事项答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区
1.
2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0・5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效
3.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀
4.第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）20L
5301.Given thehuge gapeconomic developmentand culturalconsciousness,young peoplefind bigcities aresaferthan smalltowns.A.in viewof B.in caseof C.in consequenceof D.in respectof
2.Thanks to the effortsin environmentalprotection,the wetlandhas beento itsoriginal appearance.A.restored B.deliveredC.transferred D.drafted
3.They cameback from their longwalk andwent into bed,・A.tiredly butrelaxing B.tired butrelaxingC.tiredly butrelaxed D.tired butrelaxed
4.He likedthe lovelydog somuch thathe hisbook andplayed withit immediately.A.gave offB.set asideC.took overD.turned down一
5.What didshe wantto know,Tom—She wonderedwe couldcomplete theexperimentA.when wasit thatB.it waswhen thatC・it waswhen D.when it was that
6.-Tom,your foreignteacher speaksChinese fluently!-Oh,she haslived in China forsix years;otherwise shesuch goodChinese.A・didnt speakB.would nothave spokenC.would notspeak D.hadnt spoken
7.Thanks to the sugartax”，food factorieshave reducedsugar in their products,about45million kilogramsof sugar.A.to saveB.savedC・saving D.having saved
8.Cells areimportant because they areorganized structuresthat helpliving thingthe activitiesof life.A.carry onB.expand onC.put onD.hang on修改在错的词下划一横线，
9.A newmovie Sacrificecame outlast year,Ge Youplayed adoctorsaved anorphan at the costof his并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词
1、只允许修改处，多者（从第处起）不计分21011Many studentsin my school feelannoying that they areunder greatpressureIt hasbecome acommon problemin mosthigh school、inChinaAs itis knownto all,China haslarge populationAlmost10million studentsgraduate fromhigh schoolevery year,expectedto be admitted byuniversities or college Instead,the competitionamong thestudents isfierce Wehad tostand outand proveto bebetter than others,who meanswe haveto workreally hard Of course,some studentscant bear the pressure but drop behind while第二节书面表达（满分分）others face the challenge bravely25（分）假设你是校学生会主席，为了解决城市空气污染问题，你代表学生会向全校师生发出倡议请根据以下要点，
29.25用英语写一份倡议书简述城市空气污染的危害；
1.
2.提出解决该问题的建议:尽量少开车；
（2）不随地扔垃圾；
（3）关闭一些工厂；…….发出号召3注意.词数左右；:1:
100.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
4.开头与结尾已为你写好，但不计入总词数5Dear teachersand students9Thank you!The StudenfsUnion参考答案第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）
201.
530、1C、2A、3D、4B、5D、6C、7C、8A、9A、10C、11A、12C、13A、14C、15A、16D、17D、18B、19B、20A第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项40A BC D、
211.B
2.C
3.D
4.C、
221.C
2.B
3.A、
231.C
2.B
3.C
4.B、
241.C
2.A、
251.B
2.B
3.A
4.D第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、和L530A BC四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.D、
261.B
2.A
3.A
4.B
5.C
6.C
7.D
8.D
9.A
10.B
11.D
12.B
13.B
14.B
15.D
16.A
17.C
18.B
19.A
20.B第二节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
1.
5151、
271.What
2.so
3.shared
5..to develop
6.the
7.that/which
8.Specifically
9.lifts
10.to第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）10Many studentsm myschool feelannovmR that they areunder greatpressure.It hasbecome acommon problemannoved删除in mosthigh schoolm ChinaAs His knownto all.China hasA largepopulation Almost10million studentsschools itagraduate fromhigh schoolevery year,expected to beadmittedbv universitiesorcollege.Instead,the competitionexpectingto ThereforeThusamong thestudents isfierce Wehad tostand outand proveto bebetterthanothers,who meanswe haveto workhave whichreallyhardOfcourse,some studentscan tbearthepressurebutdropbehindwhile othersfacethechallengebravely,
28、3nd第二节书面表达（满分分）
25、29Dear teachersand students,These daysone majorenvironmental problemin ourcity isair pollution.Every daywe haveto takein verydirty air,which doesgreatharm toour health.To make the air in the city fresher,we shouldkeep the following inmind.Firstly,we shouldtake abus orride abicycle insteadof drivinga carand tryto usecleaner fuels.Secondly,we shouldnot throwlitterhere and there butput itinto thedustbin.Thirdly,some factoriesshould beclosed ormoved out of thecity.Finally,we needto plantmoretrees orgrass tomake theair fresh.Lets takeaction andtry ourbest tomaketheairin thecitycleaner!Thank you!own baby.A.in which;who B.when;who C.on which;by whomD.where;whom
10.One hundredand fifteenChinese companieshit thenewly releasedFortune500list for2017,an increasefor the14th straightyear,domestic websitefortunechina.com reportedon Thursday.A.to realizeB.realizedC.realizing D.having realized
11.Teachers inprimary schoolsinfluence thekids fallunder shouldbe rolemodels.A.whose B.whoC.where D.which
12.He hasno ideawhat thebook isabout.He haveread itvery carefully.A.neednt B.shouldnt C.cantD.mustnt
13.—Helen isgoing toManchester forfurther educationnext month.—Pm becauseI haveto stayat homeand work.A.green withenvy B.white asa sheetC.tickled pinkD.black andblue
14.Along with the emailwas mybrothers promiseI camefirst in the competition,he wouldbuy mean MP
4.A.whatB.that C.that if D.whether
15.The securityjudge wasvery whenshe explainedthatthedriving licencewas necessaryfor herwork.A.reasonable B.natural C.ridiculous D.available一
16.What didshe wantto know,Tom—She wonderedwe couldcomplete theexperimentA.when wasit thatB.it waswhen thatC・it waswhen D.when itwas that
17.Raising theincomes of the pooris likelyto be ineffective in a wealthysociety,accompanied byother measures.A.once B.whenC.ifD.unless
18.Its impossiblefor allthe peopleto getjobs becauseof themis notfit for them.A・every oneB.allC.not allD.none
19.Faced with the dilemma,the companycommittee apublic statement,appointing thecapable manto beitsnew globalchief Hnancialofficer.A.pulled outB.put outC.reached outD.drew out
20.The oldcouple,country life,were unwillingto moveto thecity tolive withhis son.A.accustomed toB.buried inC.addicted toD.exposed to第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项40A BC D（分）
21.6China plans to launch156small satellitesby2025toprovide Internetservices in low signalareas andplaceswith（）adverse naturalenvironment,according toChinaAerospaceScience and Industry CorporationCASIC.Due toenvironmental conditionsofdeserts,mountains andseas,half of the worldspopulation hasnoaccess to the Internet,and theinformationdeficiencyhamperslocal development.It willbe Chinasfirst broadband Internet accesssystemwith smallsatellites hoveringin low orbit,whichwill alsohelp meettheneeds ofcommercial spacedevelopment.The project,named Hongyun,planstosend thefirstsatellite by2019,and launchfour moreby
2020.By theendof2025,CASICplans tohave allof the156satellites inoperation.The HongyunProiect,which focuseson communication,remote sensingand navigation,can offercommunicationand Internetservicesfor Chinaand less-developed3countries withreduced latency.Meanwhile,the projectcanalso benefitemergencycommunication,sensor datacollection andremote controlof unmannedequipment.Currently,international maritimesatellites arewidely usedin communicationsin mountainousareas andairplanes,but thosesatellites,36,000kilometers abovetheEarth,have timeand signaldelay as well ashigh costfor providingservices.The smallsatellites sentby theHongyun Projectwill hoverinloworbits onlyhundreds ofkilometers to1,000kilometers abovetheEarth,and thuscould improve the Internetaccess.However,the loworbit satellitesmay facechallenges inpower supply,as theyneedmore energytoreduce theinfluence of air-resistance comparedto highorbitsatellites.Experiments areneeded todeterminewhethersolar energyalone isenough.、1According tothe passage,.A.156satellites willbe launchedby theHongyun Projectby2020B.international maritimesatellites cancause signaldelayC.The HongyunProject maynot encouragecommercialspace developmentD.loworbitsatellites arecurrently usedwidely incommunicationsin mountainousareas、2The underlinedword“hampers“in Paragraphprobably refersto.A.accelerates B.determinesC.prevents D.promotes、3Which of the followingis notincluded in the HongyunProjectA.Communication andNavigation.B.Remote sensing.C.Data collection.D.Solar energy.、4Low orbitsatellites needmore energyin orderto.A.provide moreaccurate dataB.improvetheInternet accessC.reduce theeffect of air-resistance D.face morechallenges（分）
22.8An Arizonamom saysnone of her sonskindergarten friendsshowed upto his birthday partyafter shesent32invitations tohis classmates.The boy,Teddy,held abirthday partyon Sundayat PeterPiper Pizzain Tucson,where heand hismother,Sil Mazzini,had beenexpectingdozens oflittle girlsand boys—as wellas thechildrens parents—to jointhem atthe restaurant.Mazzini saida fewpeopletold herin advancethattheycouldnt makeit,but shewasnt preparedfor everyonetobeno-shows.Mazzini shareda photoofher son sittingalone infront ofseveral pizzason herFacebook page.That broughtdozens anddozens ofbirthdaywishes fromaround thecountry,aswellas othergifts andoffers.nI livenear Tampa,Florida,and heardabout youvia mylocal news,one womanwrote onFacebook.nI hopeyou have awonderful yearand Imsending youa bighug.The biggestunexpected birthdaypresent forTeddy camefrom the Phoenix Suns,whoinvited himto watchWednesday nights game atthe TalkingStick ResortArena againstthe LosAngeles Lakersand LeBronJames.The citysprofessional soccerclub,the PhoenixRising,also invitedTeddy tojoin7,000of hisclosest friends*at aplayoff gameonFriday.But someon socialmedia questionedMazzinis decisionto broadcasther sonshumiliating day.MQuick!Someone callthe news.Don*t embarrassthis kideven morethan healready is,one womanwrote onFacebook.nGood lord.This isso wrong.n
1、How mayTeddyfeel abouthisbirthdaypartyA.Relaxed.B.Disturbed.C.Disappointed.D.Bored.、2What didthePhoenixSuns inviteTeddy to doA.Play aplayoff gameon Friday.B.Watch Wednesdaynightsgame.C.Join theprofessional soccerclub.D.Spend aweekend withthem、3What canwe inferabout SilMazzini from the lastparagraphA.She isnot supportedby allthe people.B.She careslittle aboutherson*s feelings.C.She regretshaving postedher sonsimages.D.She hasremoved thecomments onFaceloook.（分）
23.8We allknow thehard workthat filmmakersand actorsput into provideus withentertainment,but itseems thatevenregular moviegoerslike ushaveabig impacton howa movieturns outtoo.For decadesnow,film studioshave usedso-called testscreeningsto getfeedback frommembers of the publicbefore a movie comesout.While testaudience membersare usuallyasked tofillin aquestionnaire aftera screening,telling the film studiowhat theyliked anddidnt like,media giantDisneyhas comeup witha morehigh-tech solution.According to a paperpublished thissummer by the companysresearchers,Disney ismeasuring test audiences reactionsby usingspecialcameras placedinside cinemas.Pairing the cameras withcustom software,the companycan trackwhat each audience memberisfeeling atany pointinthe movie,from angerto joy.This worksby mapping68different pointson eachaudience membersface.Thecameras cansee inthe dark,andthesoftware canfigure outa personsmood basedon theslightest offacial expressions.Its hopedthat thisnew methodwill allowmore detailedfeedback fromtestaudiences.Rather thanrelying onaudience memberstorecall theirfeelings afterthe moviesover,it canaccurately readtheir reactionsin real-time.Test screeningsare highlyvalued inthe movieindustry,and severalwell-known movieshave beengreatly alteredfollowingfeedback.Viewers ofE.T.,the Extra-Terrestrial142,would haveleft thecinema feelinga wholelot differentlyif itwerent forits testaudiences feedback.In onecut ofthefilmthat wastested,E.T.died insteadof goinghome in his spaceship.You wont be surprisedtohear thatthe testaudience inquestion didntwarm tothis endingat allJ wrotemedia websiteDen ofGeek.But fbrthose whoare concernedabout privacy,the cameraswont beinstalled inpublic cinemas.After all,unless yourepart of atest audience,being infront ofthe camerais bestleft tothemoviestars.、1Why aretest screeningsnecessaryA.To amuseus.B・To influenceamovie.C.To getreactions ofthe audience.D.To spyon theaudience.、2How doesthe high-tech methodworkA.Audiences recalltheir detailedfeelings.B.The camerascan readaccurate feedbackfromtheaudience.C.The companycan trackeachaudiencemember.D.The companyare measuringaudiences reactions.、3What dowe knowabout E.TA.It doesntwarm theaudience.B.It alteredaudiencesfeedback.C.The originalending isdifferent.D.E.T diedin hisspaceship.A.People worryabout privacy.B・The cameraswontbeput inpublic cinemas.C.The technologyof testscreenings isreliable.D.You canbeinfront ofthecamera.（分）
24.8Cruz Genet,11,and AnthonySkopick,10,couldnt agree.Were thebirds on the iceducks orgeese Therewas onlyoneway tofind out.So ona coldJanuary evening,the twofriends riskedonto thefrozen pondnear theirhouse inFrankfort,Illinois,toget abetter look.First theythrew asmall stoneto testit.Then theystepped onit.Believing theice wouldhold theirweight,Anthonytook afew steps,then....He fellthrough theseemingly frozenice.Cruz rushedto helphis frightenedfriend—the pond“ate”him too.Gruz managedto lifthimself outofthewater andonto amorereliable part.He thencarefully madehis way to Anthony.But theice didnthold,and hefell in again.This timehe couldntget out.Theboys quicklylost feelingin theiranus andlegs.Cruz wassure hewas goingto die.Anthonys oldersister hadseen the boys fallthrough theice andstarted screamingfor help.John Lavin,a neighbordriving nearbyonhis waytothegrocery store,heard her.He quicklypulled over.Seeing theboys,he kickedoff hisshoes,and runinto thefreezingwater.Lavin madehis wayto Cruzand Anthonyand savedthem backto land.They weretaken tothe hospital,where doctorsdiscoveredthat theirfive-minute stayinthewater hadlowered their body temperaturenearly tendegrees.Fortunately,theboyshave fullyrecovered,though theyare stillmoved bytheir fearlessneighbor.Just to think Jsays Gruz,if he、wasnt there,I couldhave died.”1Why didGruz andAnthony stepontheiceA.To goskating.B.To trapsome birds.C-To settlea disagreement.D.To testthe strengthoftheice.、2How didCruz feelwhen caughtinthewaterA.Hopeless.B.Puzzled.C.Shocked.D.Calm.A.Screaming ofan oldersister.B.Better careof doctors.C.lowering of theirbodytemperature.D.Brave actofaneighbor.、4What isthe besttitle forthe textA.Two BoysFalling inthe WaterB.A HeroicMan tothe RescueC.Duck orGeese,It Isa QuestionD.Curiosity Killsthe Cat（分）
25.10It isnot onlypraise orpunishment thatdetermines a childs levelof confidence.There aresome otherimportant ways一we shapeour kidsparticularly bygiving instructionsand commandsinanegative orpositive choice ofwords.For example,we cansay toachild”Dont runinto traffic!orStay onthe footpathclose tome.”In usingthe latter,you willbehelping yourkids tothink andact positively,and tofeel competentinawide rangeof situations,becausetheyknow whatto do,andarent scaringthemselves aboutwhat nottodo.Why doessuch asmall thingmake a difference Itis allintheway thehuman mindworks.When wethink,we automaticallyrehearse.For example,if someoneoffered youa milliondollars nottothink ofa blue monkeyfor twominutes,you wouldntbe abletodo it.When achild istold”Dont fall off the tree,he willthink oftwo things:dontand falloff the tree n.That is,he willautomaticallycreate thepicture offalling off thetreeinhismind.A childwho isvividly imaginingfalling offthetreeis muchmorelikely tofalloff.So itis farbetter touse”Hold ontothetree carefully.nClear,positive instructionshelp kids to understandthe rightwaytodo things.Kids donot alwaysknow how tobesafe,or howtoreact tothe warningofthedanger innegative words.So parentsshould maketheir commandspositive.Sam,hold onfirm tothe sideofthe boatis muchmore usefulthanDont youdare tofall outoftheboator worsestill”How doyou thinkPll feelif youdrown Thechanges aresmall butdifference isobvious.Children learnhowtoguide andorganize themselvesfromtheway weguide themwith ourwords,so itpays tobe positive.、1Positive choiceof wordshelps kidsto.A.do thingscarefully B.build uptheir confidenceC.improve theirimagination D.learn indifferent situation、2What canwe inferfrom Paragraph2A.A childwill acton what is instructed.B,One canthelp imaginingwhatisheard.C.A childwill falloffthetree whentold notto.D.One wontthinkofabluemonkey whengiven money.、3Which ofthefollowingcommands helpskidstobe safeA.Fasten yourseat belt.B.Dont playbythelake.C.How doyou thinkIll feelif youget hurtD.Dont youdare towalk throughthe redlight.、4The mainidea ofthe passageis that.A.praise makeskids confidentB.right instructionskeep kidssafeC.clear commandsmake kidsdifferentD.choiceofwords canmake adifference第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、和L530A BC D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.（分）
26.30When onehitchhikes—travelling bygetting liftsfrom passingvehicles withoutpaying,one]long hourseither（岔路口）waiting ata likelyintersection or2heavily downthe road,and whenI wasso engaged,I found_3in singingsongs orinreciting themany poemsI hadmemorized,or4the latestpostcards I had addedto myart collection.I wasin manyways the5boy onthe road,in otherways therichest,and I was alwayshappy tobe onthe roadmeeting newpeople,hearing newstories andseeing new
6.27have7been cleverenough toanalyze themotivation ordrive formy hitchhiking,but Idoubt thatitwasrelated toany8weakness.I havenever beenoutofmind.Home wasnot excitingenough tokeep me9to it.Ihadno material10of anykind tohold myinterestfor longperiods oftime stayinghome.11I wasnot unhappywith myfamily,myschooland myfriends.When I was12,hiking withvery littlemoney anda thousandmiles fromhome,I wasconvinced that I would13my journeysafely,for I was quiteoptimistic asa boythen with14life before me.So itwas withme whenIwasat sixty-Iwasstilloptimistic withso many15behind me.It seemsthat Iwas bornto16atthe world,and suchmen donot writetragedies.The simplefact seemsthat wheneverI sawthat17road outsidemy house,Iwas18to explorewhat itwas like.What WaltWhitmanonce saidwould alwayspush meto goon:Afoot andlight-hearted Itake tothe open19,healthy,free,theworldbefore me,the longbrown pathbeforemeleading whereverI20That makesadifferenceto mylife.、1A.saves B.spends C.enjoys D.kills、2A.walking B.running C.driving D.riding
4、A.sending B.recalling C.designing D.buying、3A.comfort B.bore C.adventure D.pain、5A.dullest B.busiest C.poorest D.laziest、6A.movies B.shows C.landscapes D.exhibitions、7A.always B.sometimes C.often D.never、8A.economical B.moral C.physical D.mental、9A.tied B.adjusted C.opposed D.exposed、10A.conditions B.possessions C.preparations D.occasions、11A.Otherwise B.Thus C.Besides D.Yet、12A.lonely B.young C.free D.sad、13A.continue B.complete C.combine D.control、14A.experienced B.untested C.foreseen D.fantastic、15A.blessings B.achievements C.differences D.challenges、16A.smile B.spit C.shout D.sigh、17A.beautiful B.rough C.mysterious D.dangerous、18A.frightened B.determined C.worried D.surprised、19A.road B.door C.window D.air20A.start B.choose C.know D.change第二节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
1.5151（分）
27.15I wenttoaclassical musicconcert yesterdayandIloved it.1-I particularlyexperienced ina differentway ishow（）much Iappreciated the musicians Iam
2.gratefulfor thegifts
3.share bythe musicianswiththeaudience thatIll carrythis specialfeelingalong withme.（）I havenoticed howthe musiccan changeones view,andIam thankfulfortheway musicianswork tothe bestoftheir
4.able（）to providethis musicfor theiraudience.This newly-found appreciationis fromthe kindnessthatIhave beenallowed
5.develop hereonKindSpring andfrom allof youKindSpringers.二二」（）On6topic ofclassical music,I alwayslove theclapping andthe cheering7come atthe endofaconcert.8specific in（）classical musicconcerts theapplause canlast tosix orseven minutes.It always
9.lift myspirits,but nowI knowthat itsbecause itis（感激）all actof gratitudetothemusicians andthemusic.Thanks
10.classical musicconcerts,Ill neverfail tocarry onwiththeact.第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）10（分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有处语言错误,
28.1010每句中最多有两处每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的词删除把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
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