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2025届河北省承德市重点中学高三英语试题大练习
（一）版注意事项
1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角〃条形码粘贴处〃.作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，22B再选涂其他答案答案不能答在试题卷上非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原
3.来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液不按以上要求作答无效考生必须保证答题卡的整洁考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回
4.第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）
201.
5301.A heavysandstorm isgoing toenvelop ourcity.It isunwise to have yourcar・A.wash B.washedC.washing D.to wash
2.Why do you turnto mefor helpyou caneasily workout theproblem independentlyA.until B.whenC.after D.unless
3.Join usand youwill discoveran environmentyou canmake the most of your skillsand talents.A.that B.whereC.how D.what
4.—I amgaining weight.I need to seea doctor.—But I think youeat too much.・A.Neglect ofhealth isdoctors wealthB.Laugh atyour ills,and savedoctors5billsC.Diet curesmore than the doctorD.An applea daykeeps thedoctor away
5.The climateconference wasattended by11,000people,it thelargest UNgathering everheld.A.making B.to makeC.made D.to bemaking
6.If theservice is awful,a customerhas the right toto themanager.A・react B.applyC.complain D.suggest■一
7.Ive hearda lotabout you.You gotpromoted,right--Many thanks.A.Good for you B.You askedfor itC・There you are D.Youve gonetoo far
8.The girlis sureto become a goodactress shegets theright training.A.until B.if C.although D.unless
9.In spiteof has been said,quite a lot ofpeople arestill uncertainabout thestate of the countryseconomy.A.what B.which4What canbe the best titlefor thetextA.The Solutionof NightmaresB.The Benefitsof NightmaresC,The Empathyof NightmaresD.The Tendencyof Nightmares第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、和L530A BC D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.（分）
26.30A groupof graduatesgot togetherto visittheir olduniversity professor.The conversationsoon turnedinto complaintsabout1coffee,the professorwent to the kitchenand2with alarge potof coffeeand a3of cups—porcelain,plastic,glass,crystal,some plain-looking,some expensive,somebeautiful-telling themto4themselves tothe coffee.When all the studentshad acup ofcoffee inhand,the professorsaid,“if youhave5allthenice-looking expensivecups have been6leaving behindthe plainand7ones.While it is normalfor youto wantonly the best for yourselves,that is the8of yourproblems andstress/9“Be assuredthat the cup9adds noquality tothe coffee.10it isjust moreexpensive andin somecases11hides whatwe drink.”“12all ofyou really want iscoffee,not thecup,13you consciouslywent for thebestcups....And thenyou began_14each otherscups.”Now considerthis:15isthecoffee;the jobs,money andposition insociety arethe cups16are justtools to hold andcontain life,and thetypeof cupwe havedoes notdefine,nor changethe17of lifewe live.Sometimes,by concentratingonly on thecup,we18to enjoy thecoffee.Value thecoffee,not the cups!Dont letthecups19you...enjoythecoffee instead.
1、A.stress B.dream C,sorrow D.truth、2A.friends B.customers C.fellows D.guests、3A.carried B.returned C-arrived D.reached、4A.kind B.variety C.sort D.number、5A.devote B.expose C.help D.addicted、6A.searched B.witnessed C.noticed D.discovered、7A.taken upB.brought inC.sold outD.cut down、8A.expensive B.cheap C.beautiful D.usual、9A.point B.answer C.source D.result10A.by itselfB.on itsown C.for itselfD.itself、11A.At notime B.At timesC.In nocase D.In mostcases、12A.ever B.even C.never D.hardly
13、A.What B.That C.Which D.Whether、14A.but B.so C.and D.for、15A.suspecting B,liking C.envying D.eyeing、16A.Love B.Life C-Future D.Failure、17A.They B.We C.You D.What、18A.quantity B.style C.quality D.standard、19A.have B.hesitate C.forget D.fail、20A.force B.drive C.puzzle D,amaze第二节（每小题L5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式（分）」（）
27.15Stress used to be an almostunknown word,but nowthat weare usedto1talk about it,I havefound thatpeopleare beginningto getstressed aboutbeing stressed（）In recentyears,stress
2.regard asa causeof awhole rangeof medicalproblems,3,high bloodpressure tomental illnessBut like、so manyother things,itisonly toomuch stress4does youharm It is timeyou consideredthat ifthere wereno stress in your life,youwould achievea littleIf youare stuckat homewith nostress,then yourlevel ofperformance will be lowUp to a certainpoint,the more（）stress youare under,the
5.good yourperformance willbe Beyonda certainpoint,though,further stresswill onlylead toexhaustion,illness andfinally abreakdown Youcan tellwhen youare overthe topand onthe downwardslope,by askingyourself6,number ofquestionsDo you,for instance,feel thattoomuchis beingexpected of
7.,and yetfind itimpossible to say noDo youfind yourself」（）」getting impatientor8annoy withpeople overunimportant thingsIf theanswer to all thosequestions isyes,you hadbetter9（）control yourstress,as youprobably areunder morestress thanis goodfor youTosome extentyou cancontrol theamount ofstress in your lifeDoctors haveworked outa chartshowing howmuch stressisinvolved invarious eventsGetting marriedis50,pregnancy40,moving house20,Christmas12,etc Ifthe totalstressin yourlifeis over（）150,youaretwice aslikely
10.get ill第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）
28.（10分）短文改错（10分）下面短文中共有处错误，每句中最多有两处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改10增加在缺词处加一个漏词符号（A）,并在此符号下面写出该加的词删除把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉修改在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；1只允许修改处，多者（从第处起）不计分
2.10nMany studentsfeel itthat apopular teacher must bekind andeasy-going.He andshe shouldmake theclassvery activefor jokingwith thestudents.However,the popularteacher is at sametime theone whoshould bestrict instudents.Last year,my Englishteacher provedto bethe morepopular inour school.She wasusual patientwith herstudents andnevermade themdisappointed,.She alwaysstays infull controlof thesituations*She alwaysmade surethat ourhomework wasfinishedon time,but shemarked strictlyon studenfsactual performance.第二节书面表达（满分分）25（分）书面表达（满分分）
29.2530假如你叫李华，你和笔友互寄了全家的合影看了合影后来信问为什么你没有兄弟姐妹请用英语写封Jane Jane100字左右的回信说明情况内容包括以下几点中国人口增长过快；
1.二十世纪八十年代开始实行计划生育；
2.原因大部分中国家庭是独生子女
3.能受到好的教育；父母关爱更多；
1.看法孤独、自私，生活能力差；建议多交朋友
2.注意可适当增加细节使行文连贯；L字数左右；30100开头已给出，不计人总字数；31参考词汇；计划生育独生子女32family programthe only childDear Jane,Thank youfor yourletter andthe photoof yourfamily.Now I am writingto tellyou whyI amthe onlychild inmy family.参考答案第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）
201.
530、1B、2B、3B、4C、5A、6C、7A、8B、9A、10A、11C、12C、13C、14D、15B、16A、17A、18D、19A、20C第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项40A BC D、
211.A
2.C
3.B
4.D、
221.A
5.B
6.D、
231.A
2.C
3.A、
241.A
2.A
3.D、
251.A
3.A
4.B第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、和L530A BC D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.、
261.A
2.D
3.B
4.B
5.C
6.C
7.A
8.B
9.C
10.D
11.D
12.B
13.A
14.A
15.D
16.B
17.A
18.C
19.D
20.B第二节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
1.
5151、
271.talking
21..hasbeenregarded
22.from
23.,that
24..better
7.you
8.annoyed
9..control
10.to get第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）
10、去掉改成改成力口改改
281.it
2.and or
3.for by
4.the
5.in with
6.more most
7.usual改usually或unusual
8.stays改stayed
9.but改and
10.student9s改our或students9第二节书面表达（满分分）
25、29Dear Jane,Thank youforyourletter andthe photoofyourfamily.Now Iam writingto tellyou whyIamthe onlychild inmy family.As youknow,the populationof Chinais growingvery fast.In orderto controlthe rapidincrease ofpopulation,in the1980s thegovernmentof Chinabegan to put intopractice the family programme——one childfor eachcouple.As aresult,most familieshave onlyonechild.The childin thefamily canget morelove from thefamilyand chancesto getbetter education.On the other hand,the onlychildis selfish,and notso independent.Sometimes theyfeel lonely.Ithink,every theonlychildlike meshould learnto makemore friends.Hope thatwe writemore often.Best wishes!C.that D.as
10.anyone phoneduring theboard meeting,please tellthem Iam busy.A.Should B.Will C.May D.Can
11.With yourbrother飞help,Pve madegreat progressin Englishand Ireallywant to dosomething forhim・A.in turnB.by turnsC.in returnD.in answer
12.She isquite tooffice work.You hadbetter offerher somesuggestions whennecessary.A.familiar B.similarC.freshD.sensitive
13.Everything wasplaced exactlyhe wantedit forthe graduationceremony.A.the placewhere B.whenC.where D.in which
14.With alot oftough problems,the pilotwas stillcalm,cool andcollective underpressure.A.solve B.solved C.solving D.to solve一
15..Tom,doyouenjoy yourpresent job一・I justdo itfor aliving.A.Of courseB.Not reallyC.Not likelyD.Thafs allright
16.Nowadays,more andmore Chinesehomes havethe technologyand equipmentto doonline shopping.A.needed B.needingC.need D.to need（）
17.Her doctorindicated thateven addinga namount ofdaily exercisewould dramaticallyimprove herhealth.A.modest B.equalC.exactD.considerable
18.We allknow thatgood resultsforyouwhen youstart doingthings youlove.A.are waitingB.have waitedC.havebeenwaiting D.willbewaiting
19.—Ken,,but yourradio isgoing tooloud.一Oh,Pm sorry.Ill turnit downright now.A.I hatetosayit B.It doesn9t hurtto askC.rmreally tiredof itD.Fm crazyaboutit
20.—Did youenjoy yourjourney toBeijing lastweekend_・We haddriven morethan3hours beforewe foundtherightway.A.Absolutely B.No wayC.Not atall D.With pleasure第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项40A BC D（分）
21.6When Imoved to Senegal in27to workfor acharity organization,the firstthing Idid wasto hitthe streets.Dakar,the capital,leans outinto warmAtlantic wind.It has a relaxingatmosphere thatmakes ita favoritedestination.（贫民区）Not farfrom thecity center,it alsohas one of Africa^biggest slumsand itsshare ofbeggars.Street kidswould tailme,begging.During aprevious triptoSenegal,I wasonce cheatedby aman.Fd wonderedfor yearswhether to give moneyto beggarsinWest Africa.Near myapartment,I passeda groupof young men inwheelchairs whomI tookto bebeggars.Head down,I walkedby themquickly.As themonths wentby,Fd oftencome acrossthem.Td oftensee them at anoutdoor basketballcourt nearmy office.Theyd sitonthe groundwith theirchairs upsidedown,tightening andadjusting wheels,waiting untiltheotherguys leftso theycould play.Fd stayand watchthem warmup.They playedwith speed,rolling downthe courtas fastas1could run.A fewweeks laterIintroduced myselfto themwith thehelp ofMafall,who wasoneof the guysand couldspeak alittle French.I startedspending moretimewith themand eventuallybecame somethinglike anassistant coach.The playersquickly grewon me.I startedreferring tothem asmy guys“to mycolleagues.It wasthemostfun Idhad sinceI gottoDakar.Life onthe streethad mademy playersstrong andthey didntback downeasily.I wasproud of them.Toward theend of the season,Mafall invitedme towhere helived——found manyoftheplayers there,with theirwives andchildren.I learnedthat mostofthemwere bornwith disabilities.As Mafalland Ichatted,I knewsomething hadchanged.They werenolonger beggars.They werebasketball players,my guys,and myfriends.1It canbe inferredfrom thetext that the disabled young men.A.usedtobeg in the streetsB.often helped the localcharity.C.were notfriendly towardforeigners D.played basketballas wellas normalguys.、2Why didthe writerwalk bythe youngmen withhead downA.To beafraid ofbeing recognizedby them.B,To preventhimself frombeing stolen.C.To beafraid ofbeing cheatedby them.D.To becareful enoughto findhis wayhome.、3Why didthe authorcall thedisabled youngmen“my guys”A.They oftenplayed tricksonthe author.B・They wereloved bytheauthor.C.They usedto cheatothers whenbegging.D.They alwaysquarreled whiletraining.4What isthe wholetext mainlyaboutA.The authorrefused tobe cheatedby beggarsin Dakar.B.The authorhelpedthe locals in Senegal outof poverty.C.The authorcoached theyoungmen inSenegalto playbasketbal
1.D.The authorhelped tochange somedisabledyoungmeninDakar.分
22.8Professional developmentcourses inLondon•Business writingDeliverymethod:Online,VideoPrice:£49About the course:Many peopleget blockedwhen forcedtoputtheir thoughtsinto wordsat work.This coursegives youthe toolsandtechniques toimprove yourwriting,whether itsa two-line emailor atwo-hundred-page report.•Travel writing coursesDelivery method:Classroom,SeminarPrice:£115full day;£125evening classesAbout thecourse:Do youwanttobeatravel writerThen comealong toa one-day travelwriting workshopor afour-week travelwritingevening class.The courseshelp participantsto writetravel featuresand publishthem innewspapers,magazines oron websites.•Pre-sessional programmesin EAPDeliverymethod:Classroom,SeminarPrice:Starting from£1,250About thecourse:Our fivepre-sessional programmesin Englishfor academicpurposes areintended forinternational studentswhoplan tostudy atAston University.These programmesaim toequip youwith thelanguage andacademic skillsnecessary forsuccessin yourfuture chosensubject area.•MasterclassDelivery method:Classroom,SeminarPrice:Starting from£335Aboutthecourse:Whether youwrite fundraisingletters,or foryour websites,this coursewill helpyou gainthe ideas,knowledge andskills youneedtowrite fundraisingcopy thatproduces moreimpressive andprofitable results.、1How isthe businesswritingcoursedifferent from the othersA.It isdelivered online.B.It offersevening classes.C.It focuseson reportwriting.D.It ishosted byAston University.2What canpre-sessional programmesin EAPhelp studentsdoA.Choose asuitable collegesubject.B.Prepare themselvesfor university.C.Go toworld-class universities.D.Only improvetheir academicskills.、3Which coursefits Johnif hehopes towrite inspiringwords forfundraising activitiesA.Pre-sessional programmesin EAP.B.Travel writingcourses.C.Business writing.D.Masterclass.（分）
23.8MoonshakerGV ChillingsworthSoftcover9781466906358Price:$
14.50Pages:186www.trafford.comWhen spaceplans secretlyto harmthe world,scientists developa satelliteto saveit.However,not everyonewishes forchange,anddestruction leadstoanew fight,a longway fromhome.The crewmust nowwork togetherin orderto getback.The War Around UsWolfgang Peter MaySoftcover9781426921452Price:$
25.99Pages:460www.trafford.comAs ayoung child,Wolfgang PeterMay fledfrom hishome inBreslau,Germany duringWorld WarII andwitnessed thedestruct ionofDresden.He eventuallyjoined theUS.army.In The War Around Us,May exploresand debatesmany facesof warand deliversa hard-hitting,first-person lookatthetrue faceof war.ERNESTHEMINGWAYThe OldMan andtheThe OldMan andthe SeaErnestHemingwayHardcover9780684830490Price:$
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4.99Pages:560www.goodreads.comLittle Womenisanovel byAmericanauthorLouisa MayAlcott1832-1888,whi-ch wasoriginally publishedin twovolumes in1868and
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15.、494If weare interestedin sciencefiction,which bookwill wechoose to readA.Moonshaker.B.TheWarAroundUs.C.The OldMan andthe Sea.D.Little Women.、1How muchdoes itcost toorder TheWarAroundUs onlineA.$
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23.
75.、2Whose booktells astory setin CubaA.Ernest Hemingways.B.WolfgangPeterMays.C.GV Chillingsworths.D.LouisaMayAlcott9s.分
24.8A second-grade educationhas notstopped garbagecollector Joseform bringingthe giftof readingto thousandsofColombian children.Jose startedrescuing booksfromthetrash almost20years ago.He wasdriving agarbage truckat nightthrough the country*swealthier neighborhoods.The discardedreading materialslowly piledup,and nowthe groundfloor ofhis smallhouse isa makeshiftcommunitylibrary stackedfrom floorto ceilingwith some20,000books.They rangefrom chemistrytextbooks tochildrens classics.He saysbooks areluxuries forboys andgirls inlow-income neighborhoodssuch ashis,with newreading materialat bookstorestooexpensive.There are19public librariesin Bogota,a cityof
8.5million people,.But theytend tobe locatedfar awayfrom poorerareas.This shouldbe in all neighborhoods,on eachcorner ofevery neighborhood,in allthe towns,inalldepartments,and allthe ruralareas/says Joes.nBooks areour salvationand that is whatColombia needs.nThe53-year-old Josehasalove ofreading heattributes to his mother.She alwaysread tohim eventhough shewas toopoor tokeephim inschool.nShe usedtoreadme storiesevery night/said Jose.He hastraveled tobook fairsin Mexicoand Chileto sharehis experienceof startinga librarywith thrown-away readingmaterial.nTo me,books arethe greatestinvention andthebestthing thatcan happentoahuman being.”While Josestill examinethe rubbishfor additionstohislibrary,his fameas ColombiasnLord ofthe Books1has alsobrought himthousandsof donatedbooks.He hassent manyto otherlibraries aroundthecountry.That isbecause he doesnt haveroom forthem all.He sayshedoesntreject technologythat allowsbooks tobe readdigitally.But heprefers toread theprinted wordon paper.Theres nothingmore beautifulthan havinga bookinyourpocket,inyourbag orinside yourcar,he says.、1What dowe knowabout JoseslibraryA.It contains20,000books orso.B.It islocated inthe centerof Bogota.C.Its booksare allcollected fromthe donation.D.It willbe rebuilttoholdmore books.、2What doesParagraph3mainly talkabout.A.The reasonwhy Josestarted alibrary.B.The poorlife thatthelocalchildren live.C.The locationofthepublic libraries.D.The dreamthe childrenin Bogotahave.、
3.From thepassage,we canknow that.A.Jose hatedbooks tobe readdigitally.B,his dreamis tobecomeabook collector.C.Jose receiveda goodeducation athis earlyage.D.Joses motherdeveloped hislove ofreading.（分）（噩梦）
25.10Itiswidely acceptedthat nightmaresare areaction tonegative experiencesthat happenduring wakinghours.However,some scientistsbelieve thatnightmares dohave somereal benefits.One2017study,for example,found thatfrequent（有同理心的）.nightmare sufferersrated themselvesas moreempathetic Theyalso displayedmore ofa tendencyto unconsciously】mirror otherpeople throughthings likeyawning People who haveconstant nightmaresalso tendto thinkfurthe outsidethe boxonpsychoanalysis tasks.Some otherresearchers havefound supportforthe idea thatnightmares mightbe linkedto creativity.People seekingcure fornightmares werenot necessarilymore fearful or anxious,but ratherhad ageneral sensitivityto allemotionalexperience.Sensitivity isthe drivingforce behindintense dreams.Heightened sensitivityto threatsor fearduring thedayresults innightmares,whereas heightenedpassion orexcitement mayresult inpositive dreams.And boththese formsof dreamsmayfeed backinto wakinglife,perhaps increasingsuffering afternightmares,or promotingsocial bonds and empathyafter positive dreams.The effectsgo furtherstill.This sensitivityoverflows intoawareness andthoughts—people whohave alot of nightmaresexperience adreamlike qualityto theirwaking thoughts.And thiskind ofthinking seemstogivethemacreative edge.For instance,studies showthat suchpeople tendtohavegreater creativetalent andartistic expressand people who oftenhave nightmaresalso tendtohave morepositivedreamsthantheaverage person.The evidencepoints towardstheideathat,rather thandisturbing normalactivity,peoplewhoare unfortunatein havingalotofnightmares alsohave adreaming lifethatisat leastas creative,positive andvivid asit canbe distressingand terrifying.Whafs more,this imaginativerichness isunlikely tobe limitedto sleep,but alsois filledwith wakingthoughts anddaydreams.Even afterpeoplewake upand shakeoff thenightmare,in otherwords,a markof itstays behind,possessing themthroughout theday.、1Which canbest explainthe underlinedwords thinkfurther outsideofthebox“in Paragraph1A.To thinkdifferently.B.To thinkpositively.C.To thinkcritically.D.To thinkunconsciously.、2How cannightmare sufferersprobably stopnightmares intheory accordingtothetextA.Be morefearfuloranxious tonightmares.B.Try toreduce sensitivityto threatsor fear.C.Avoid excitementas muchas possible.D.Promote socialbondsandempathy.、3What canwe inferfromthelast paragraphA.The influenceofnightmaresis continuingfor along time.B.Peoplewhosuffer fromnightmares cannotlive anormal life.C.Nightmares area necessarypart ofcreative thinking.D.Nightmare isa reflectionof wakingbehavior.。
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