2024-2025学年新疆奎屯市一中高三学情摸底英语试题含解析

2024-2025学年新疆奎屯市一中高三学情摸底英语试题注意事项答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上

1.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂

2.其它答案标号回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回

3.第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）

201.

5301.There area lotof signsmen aremore likelyto haveheart attacksthan women.A.indicate B.to indicateC.indicated D.indicating

2.-May!How is your planI heardyou startedit lastSunday.—Oh!I forit,but Ihavent decidedwhere tostart it.A.have preparedB.had preparedC.have beenpreparing D.was preparing

3.The companybegan toproduce silkunderwear lastyear;most ofimported toEurope.A.it B.them C.that D.which一

4.Did youenjoy yourjourney to Beijing lastweekend_・We haddriven morethan3hours beforewe foundthe rightway.A.Absolutely B.No wayC.Not atall D.With pleasure

5..These newbooks area verywelcome to the schoollibrary.A.addition B.arrival C.attitude D.audience

6..When I got tohis house,I foundthat thewalls.A.are beingpainted B.are paintingC・were beingpainted D・were painting

7.The boystood hishead down,listening tohis motherscolding himfor breakingthe windows.A.for B.of C.with D.around

8.The19th PartyCongress drewup ablueprint forChinas developmentin the next threedecades andmore.this blueprintintoreality,we mustbe down-to-earth in our approach,take onestep ata timeas wemove forwardand deliversolid outcomes.A.Turning B.TurnedC.Turn D.To turn

9.Mary feltfrom theoutside world,since shelacked anInternet connectionand couldntreceive anye-mail.A.cut downB.cut inC.cut offD.cut out一

10.Do youknow ourtown atall—Surely,this is the thirdtime Ihere.A.came B.come C.have comeD.am coming

11.The oldbank,appearance is not apretty sight,is extremelybeautiful on the inside.A.whose B.whereTomorrow she is going to attenda importantmeeting,at whichshe willbe givena medalfor his advanced deedsWe bothsincerely第二节书面表达（满分分）.congratulate heron achievingso extraordinaryachievements^

1652529.（25分）假定你是李华，你的英国网友Heiwy对中国的太极拳（TaiChi）很感兴趣，来信向你询问相关事宜请给他写封邮件，内容包括中国武术，以动作平衡著称；

1.有益于身体健康及精神放松；

2.建议他学习太极拳

3.注意词数左右；可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯

1.

1002.参考词汇武术martial art参考答案第一D部C分ACACCDCCAACACABDDA（共小题，每小题分，满分分）20L

530、

1、

2、

3、

4、

5、

6、

7、

8、

9、

10、

11、

12、

13、

14、

15、

16、

17、

18、

19、20第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项40A BC D、

211.

2.A、

3.C

221.

2.

3.

4.、

231.

2.C、

3.A

241.

2.B、

3.D

251.

2.B

3.D

4.D第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、L530A BC和四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.D、

261.B

2.D

3.C

4.B

5.A

6.C

7.D

8.A

9.D

10.C

11.B

12.D

13.A

14.C

15.B

16.A

17.D

18.C

19.A

20.B第二节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式

1.

5151271.reported

2.richest

3.by

4.when

5..to set up

6.However

7.younger

8..struck

9.acting

10.Turned第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）

10、

281.She taught—She hastaught2hardly---hard3ourselves---us4interested---interesting

2.and-but6respect for---respect her7a-an8his-her9both—all10so--such第二节书面表达（满分分）

25、29Dear Henry,It isglad toknow thatyou areinterested inTai Chi.I feelgreatly honoredto tellyou somethingabout it.Tai Chiis anancient Chinesemartial art,which isfamous forits well-balanced movements.In addition,what iswidelyacknowledged isthat itfunctions as an effectivehealth exercise.Whafs more,not onlycan itmake peoplephysically healthy,but alsoitprovides themental relaxation,which is very necessaryinourmodern stressfullives.Since youshow greatpreference forit,I stronglyrecommend thatyou learnit.You willfind yourselffitter andmore energeticafterlearning it.I amsure you will enjoylearning it.Yours,Li HuaC.when D.which

12.the effectof cultureshock,heistrying toread alot aboutit beforegoing toFrance forfurther study.A.To reduceB.ReducedC.Reducing D.Having reduced

13.To fetchwater beforebreakfast seemed to mea rule・A.to neverbreak B.never to have brokenC.never tobe brokenD.never tobe breaking

14.If you see thingsin a negative light,you willfind faultseverywhere andproblems where there arereally.A.none B.someC.many D.nothing

15.The companyneeds toits outdatedimage topromote itsnewly-released product.A.lay outB.call upC.shake offD.give away

16.According to the companysrule,ones paymentisthework done,not tothe timespent doingitA.in proportiontoB.in additiontoC.in contrastto D.in regardto

17.—Steve,the vacationis comingsoon.Have youfound asummer jobyet—I supposeI canwork atthe boyscamp Iworked lastsummer.A.that B.where C.which D.what

18.™I didreally wellin theexamination,Li Ke.—I did.Igotfull mark.A.no lessB.not lessC.not worseD.no worse

19.The healthof gardenplants dependson thesoil-the properbalance ofmineral pieces,organic matter,air andwater.A.construction B.conservationC.corporation D.composition.

20.You havebooked thetickets inadvance;there wereplenty left.A.neednt B.cantC.shouldnt D.mustnt第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项40A BC D（分）

21.6LOS ANGELES-Kobe Bryantis awinner inretirement,too.The formerLos AngelesLakers starwonanOscar in the animated short categoryfbr“Dear BasketballJ apoem hewrote afterending his20-year careeronthecourt in

2016.Hell addit toan alreadyjammed trophycollection thatincludes fiveNBA championshipswith theLakers,two Olympicgoldmedals,NBA Finalsmost valuableplayer awards,a leagueMVP awardand fourAll-Star gameMVP awards.As executiveproducer,Bryant acceptedhis goldenOscar statuefrom StarWars“star MarkHamill onSunday night.He sharedtheaward withDisney animatorGlen Keane.Among thoseoffering theircongratulations viaTwitter wereHall ofFamers MagicJohnson,Bill Russelland ShaquilleONeal,Bryants formerLakers teammatewho admittedJTm jealous!”Since hangingup hisbasketball shoes,Bryant hasthrown himselfinto businessa newNike shoeand variousforms ofstorytelling.“As basketballplayers,were toldto shutup anddribble,“Bryant saidon stage.Im gladwe dida littlebit morethan that.”He thankedhis wife,Vanessa,and histhree daughters,naming eachof them.He spokea fewwords ofItalian—a languagehelearned asa childgrowing up in Italy—and closedby tellingthem,“You aremy inspiration.”、1According tothe passage,Kobe Bryantwon theOscar becauseof.A.his takingpart in the animationmovieB.his famousreputation inbasketballC.his poemwritten afterhis formercareerD.his winningin theanimatedshortcategory

2、Which of the followingcan replacethe underlinedword trophy”？A.awardB,presentC・harvestD.possession、3Where isthe passagemost probablytaken fromA.A personaldiaryB.A sciencereportC.A newspaperD.A textbook分

22.8A companyin SanFrancisco,California,has founda wayto turnused plasticbottles intowomens shoes.Every day,millions ofAmericans drinkwater andother liquidsfrom plasticbottles.More than60million of them arethrownaway eachday.Many of the plasticbottles endupinlandfills orare burnedwith otherwaste products.A SanFrancisco start-up companycalled Rothys,however,turns thisplastic wasteinto environmentallyfriendly shoes.RothMartin isthe companysco-founder.He explainshow iheyturn plasticinto softmaterial forwomens feet.They take the plastic,cleanit,and breakit downinto smallpieces.Then theypress themthrough adevice thatmakes softfibers.Those fibersarc thencombinedtogether.This isdone bya3D machine.It isdesigned toreduce wastewhile makingthe shoes.The knittedstuff and the innerpart of the（鞋底）shoe arcthen attachedtothe shoes outerpart,called thesole.This outersole is also madefrom environmentallyfriendlymaterial:responsibly sourcedno-carbon rubber.Rolhys shoesare soldonline.They areflat shoes,with eithera roundedor pointedtoe.They comein differentcolors anddesigns.They costeither$125or$145per pair,depending onthe design.After Americanactress Gwyneth Paltrow discoveredthem lastyear,the demandfor theshoes grew.Martin saysthere isno shortageof material to fillthat demand.“Were notgoingtorun out of waterbottlesany timesoon.So wehave alimitless supplyof material,and Ithink thatisagood signfor ourfuture.When theenvironmentallyfriendly shoeswear out,customers canreturn themat nocost toa companythat usesthe recycledmaterialto makeother products.For now,theshoesare onlyavailable tobe shippedin theUnited States.However,the companysays itwill addinternationalshipping in the nearfuture.、1How areused plasticbottles usuallydealt withA.They areused tomake shoes.B.They areburied orburned.C.They arechanged intosoft materials.D.They arereturned tofactories forreuse.、2What doesthe underlinedword“knitted in the thirdparagraph meanA.Combined.B.Fixed.C.Spotted.D.Repaired.、3Which ofthe followingdirectly helpedto increasethe salesof RothysshoesA.The designand color.B・The reasonableprice.C.The starpower ofGwynethPaltrow.D.The companysadvertisement.、4What isthe purposeofthetextA.To advertisea newkind ofshoes.B.To describethe processof makingshoes.C.To introducea newway ofrecycling plasticwaste.D.To stressthe importanceof environmentalprotection.（分）

23.8Its almostcamp season!Summer iswonderful.Summer atone ofthe followingawesome campsEven morewonderful.Tahosa High Adventure BaseLocation:Ward,ColoradoPeople puzzle:Tahosas ropescourses aresome ofthe nationsbest.Use yourhands,feet andbrains totake uphigh-flyingchallenges andovercome yourfears.Fly fishingat9,000feet Yes.Fishing licensesor experienceneeded No,sir!Choose youradventure:Go all-inclusive,wherethestaff preparesmeals andruns theprogram,or takecontrol andplan yourperfectweek.The choiceis yours.Camp RaymondLocation:Parks,Arizona（海Dont lookdown:When lookingup atthe stars,light pollutionisyourenemy.But CampRaymonds locationand elevation拔）of6,700feet offerperfect conditionsfor seeingotherwise invisiblestars.Thats cool:Dont forgetyour cameraand ajacket Duringthe day,you couldspot bearsand deer.At night,temperatures canfallsharply.Hot cocoaat summercamp Cool.Pamlico SeaBaseLocation:Blounts Creek,North Carolina.Go coastal:Explore theCarolina coastby boat.You choosethe route,and Pamlicoprovides theequipment.Keep aneye out forwild horses,lighthouses andboatloads offish.Set sail:Even if you dontknow thedifference betweenstarboard andstar-lord,Pamlicos sailingjourney willmake youa first-ratesailor inno time.Youll evenpractice findingyour wayusing thestars.Base CampLocation:St.Paul,Minnesota（骑兵训练场）Big upgrade:What happenswhen youchange a1907cavalry drillhall intoan adventuredestination in the heart（隐居处）ofthe city Youget Base Camp forovernight lock-ins,weekend retreatsand summercamp.Inside out:Most ofBase Campis indoors,meaning theactivities likeclimbing wallscan beundertaken on winters coldestdays.、1What dowe knowabout Tahosa HighAdventure BaseA.It requiresfishing licensesB・It offerslessons onflying aplaneC.Its a camp thatis intendedfor bravekidsD.It isacampwhere youcan setyour ownpace2What canbe learnedin Pamlico Sea BaseA.How totell starboardfrom star-lord B.How tochoose campingequipment C.How touse thestars fordirections D.How tomake aboaton yourown、3In whichcamp cankids climbwalls insideonwinterdaysA.BaseCampB.Camp RaymondC.PamlicoSeaBase D.TahosaHighAdventureBase.（分）

24.8The cityof Amsterdamis one ofthe best preservedin allof Europe.When visitingthis remarkablecity,you tendtoforget yourtroubles justfor amoment.With thistravel guide,you willbe able to discoverthe realAmsterdam.Best Timeto VisitAmsterdam（郁金香）To seethe tulipflowers youcan visit from mid-April toearly May.For theNew Year*s celebration,therere alotofparties goingon then.However,ifyou want toenjoy aquieter andmore relaxingAmsterdam,visitfromOctober toMarch.GettingAround AmsterdamYou can renta biketo gowherever youwant togo.Public transportationisalsoconvenient.You canget achip cardfor about$

9.What YouShould KnowBefore VisitingAmsterdamPlan aheadsince mostofthe attractionsare usuallybusy andbe carefulwith yourwallets asthecityis well-known forpickpockets,Also becautious whenyou arebuying somethinginthemarkets.The Bestof AmsterdamRijksmuseumThismuseum isoneofthe finestintheworld.Make sureyou arrivebefore10am toavoid bigcrowds.VbndelparkIf youare lookingforward torelaxing andenjoying somepeace andquiet,make atrip tothis topchoice parkinthecity.Van Gogh MuseumThe VanGogh Museumisveryfascinating;youwilldefinitely bemoved asyouseeVincent vanGoghs lifeand how hedeveloped throughart.ADAM TowerIfyouwantto getthe inspiringviews ofAmsterdam,takethelift tothe topof thistower.Youcanalso climbaboard thegiaptfour-person swingfor somefun rides.、1In whichmonth canvisitors feelmore atease inAmsterdamA.June.B.July.C.September.D.November.2What isthe purposeofthe part“What YouShould KnowBefore VisitingAmsterdamHA.Providing help.B.Giving warnings.C.Explaining situations.D.Expressing disappointment.、3Where shouldyou goto geta birds-eye viewofAmsterdamA.Rijksmuseum.B.Vbndelpark.C.The VanGoghMuseum.D.A*DAM Tower.（分）

25.10Alexis,17,sat quietlyinthepassenger seatof herdad*s car.She lether eyeslazily scanthe landscapefor wildlife.Thena deercame intoview about200yards infront ofthem.nDad,theres a deer there!1Alexis said.It wasa maledeer withsharp antlers（角）on eachside ofits head.As the car movedcloser,Alexis sawthat the deers headwas benttoward theground.Then sheheard ascream andsaw anarm flyupnear the deers head.Alexis realizedthe deerwas attackinga woman.Sue,a44-year-old mother,had beenoutforher morningrun.Thedeer followedher andedged closer.nI knewI wasin trouble/Sue says.She wentto pickup astick forself-defense,andthe deercharged.It liftedher withits antlersand threwher into the air.Sue couldfeel bloodflew downher leg.Within seconds,the deerhadpushed heroff the road.When Alexisand herfather pulledup,the deerwas throwingSue likea doll.Alexis lookedinto thewomans terrifiedeyes,and beforeherfather hadeven stoppedthe car,the teenagerjumped quicklyoutofthe car and ran toward the deer.nI waskicking itto getitsattention/she says.Then herfather,who hadfollowed hisdaughter,pushed thedeer awayfrom thewomen.Alexis helpedSue intothe car,and thenapplied apiece ofcloth toSues injuredleg.Were goingto getyou toa hospital,1Alexis said.Then sheheard herfather shoutloudly.He hadbeen knockedtotheground.Alexis tookhold ofa hammerfrom thecarandrantowhereher fatherlay onhis back.She beatthe deershead andneck,but theblows didntscare itaway.nI waslosingfaith,1she says.nA couplemore strikes,Alexis/*said herfather.nYou cando it.”Turning thehammer around,Alexis closedher eyesand beatthe deersneck with all herstrength.When sheopened hereyes,the deerwasrunning away.Alexis gotinthedrivers seatand spedtoward thenearest hospital.After Suewas treated,she tearfullythanked herrescuers.nYou expecta teenagegirl toget onthe phoneand callfor help,1she says,not tobeat upadeer.*1What wasSue doingwhen shewas attackedby thedeerA.She wasdriving home.B.She wasresting ontheroad.C.She wastaking exercise.D.She wasfeeding wildanimals.、2What didAlexis doto saveSueA.She pushedthedeeraway.B,She hitthedeerwith herfeet.C.She drovethecarto hitthedeer.D.She beatthedeerwithahammer.、3Which ofthe followingwords canbest describeAlexisA.Strong.B.Cruel.C.Energetic.D.Brave.、4What isthebesttitle for the passageA.A WomanWas SeriouslyInjuredB.A DangerousDeer Attackeda WomanC.A GirlRescued HerFather SuccessfullyD.A TeenagerSaved Othersfrom aDeer Attack第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、和

1.530A BC D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项..（分）2630On June18th,15-year-old ClaraDaly wasseated onan AlaskaAirlines flightfrom Bostonto LosAngeles.Suddenly,（）a flight attendant askeda n]question overthe loudspeaker:Does anyoneon boardknow AmericanSign Language”Clara2the callbutton.The flightattendant cameover andexplained the3,We haveapassenger onthe planewho isblind anddeaf,“she said.The passengerseemedto4something,but hewas travelingalone andthe flightattendantscouldnt5what heneeded.（诵读困难）Clara hadbeen6ASL forthe pastyear tohelp withher dyslexiaand knewshed beabletofinger spellintothemans（松开）7,So sheunbuckled herseat belt,walked towardthe frontoftheplane,and8bythe seatof TimCook,then

64.Gently9his hand,she signed,“How areyou Areyou OKCook askedfor somewater.When itarrived,Clara returnedto herseat.She10again abit laterbecause hewanted toknow thetime.On herthird11,she stoppedand stayedawhile.He didntneed anything.He was12and wantedto talk,“Clara says.So forthenext13,thafs whatthey did.She talkedabout herfamily andher14forthefuture.Cook toldClarahowhehad15become blindover timeand sharedstories ofhis daysasatraveling salesman.16he couldntsee her,she lookedattentivelyat hisface withsuch kindnessJ apassenger reported.Clara was17J aflightattendanttold AlaskaAirlines ina blog

1、A.strange B.urgent C.puzzling D.related、2A.controlled B.fixed C-fastened D.pressed、3A.dilemma B.arrangement C.situation D.requirement、4A.lose B.want C.offer D.seek、5A.understand B.imagine C.accept D.translate、6A.teaching B.evaluating C.studying D.promoting、7A.ear B.heart C.mind D.palm（）interview.You could18Tim wasvery excitedtohavesomeone hecould speakto,and shewas suchan19Cooks reaction:20trip Tveever had.”

9、A.waving B,shaking C.pulling D.taking10A.got awayB.ran offC.came byD.carried on11A.departure B.visit C,round D・attempt、12A.lovely B.friendly C.lively D.lonely、13A.hour B.meeting C.day D.flight

8、A.knelt B.sat C.lay D.settled14A.friends B.experiences C.plans D.changes、15A.suddenly B.gradually C.naturally D.accidentally、16A.Even thoughB.Now thatC.If onlyD.In case、17A.determined B.ambitious C.independent D.helpful18A.recognize B.predict C.tell D.guess19A.angel B.guide C.pioneer D.genius20A.Hardest B.Best C.Longest D.Busiest第二节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式L5151（分）语法填空

27.15（）（亿万富翁）In theUnited States,there were222people

1.report tobe billionairesin

2.The

3.（）rich of these isBill Gates,worth atleast$41billion,who madehis money

4.starting the company MicrosoftMr Gateswas only21（）years old

5.he firsthelped

6.setupthecompanyin

7.He wasa billionaireby then

8.,there arestill someother people who havemade（）（）lots ofmoney ateven

9.young agesOther youngpeoplewhohave

10.strike itrich includeJackie Coganand ShirleyTemple Both（）ofthesechild actorsmade overa milliondollars

11.act inmovies beforethey were

12.But theyoungest billionaireis Albertvon（继承）（）Thum undTaxis ofGermany,who,in2001,inherited abillion dollarswhen he

13.turn18!第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）10（分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有处语言错误,每

28.1010句中最多有两处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的词删除把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉修改在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

1、只允许修改处，多者（从第处起）不计分

21011、、、Our Englishteacher,Ms Joan,came toour schoolin1986She taughtEnglish fornearly31years sofar Sheworks hardlyandhas beena modelteacher forages、She iskind tous butshe israther strictwith usas wellShe alwaysencourages ourselvesto speakand readmoreEnglish Sheis goodat teachingand triesher besttomakeevery lessonlively andinterested Sheisnotonly ourteacher andalso ourfriendWe studentslove andrespect forher。