2025届安徽省巢湖市柘皋中学高三下学期适应性训练（一）英语试题含解析

2025届安徽省巢湖市柘皋中学高三下学期适应性训练

（一）英语试题注意事项

1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角〃条形码粘贴处〃o.作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净22B后，再选涂其他答案答案不能答在试题卷上非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉

3.原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液不按以上要求作答无效考生必须保证答题卡的整洁考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回

4.第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）20L

5301.Which doyou prefer,tea orcoffee—.I reallydont mind.A.Both B.NoneC.Neither D.Either

2.Taking onlinereading intoconsideration,we canchallenge theassumption readingfor pleasurecontinues todecrease.A.whether B.that C.where D.when

3.Its alwaysa goodidea to have asecond keysomewhere youlose the first one.A.in caseB.now thatC.even thoughD.as longas

4.I hopethat we will be able tomake itthrough thetough timesand backto thebusiness ofworking togetherourcommon goals.A・on behalfof B.in honorof C.on topof D.in searchof

5.She didnot feela bitnervous thoughit was the firsttime shein public.A.spoke B.have spokenC.had spokenD.were speaking

6.People believethat theChina Dreamis notvery difficultso longasthewhole nationworks hardfor it.A・realizing B.to berealizedC.realized D.to realize

7.Many ofus seereading asan investmentin ourselves,so itsonly naturalthat wewant tolearn somethingusefulour efforts.A.in viewof B.in responsetoC・in parallelwith D.in returnfor

8.,—What does the signover thereread—“No personsmoke orcarry alighted cigarette,cigar orpipe inthis area.”20A.significance B.diversity C.value D.power第二节每小题分，满分分阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式

1.5151分」」

27.15Beijing Opera1consider asa nationaltreasure inChina,which2date backto200years agoThe earlyQing」」Dynasty sawthe great3develop ofthis operaQianlong emperorin theQing Dynastyhad4-interest in the localopera5celebrate戏班his eightiethbirthday,he askedopera troupes6-different placesto performfor himin Beijing,so thefour bigHuiban Opera」Troupes enteredthe capital7gradual,they combinedwith theKunqu Opera,Yiyang Opera,Hanju Operaand Luantan,and formedthepresent BeijingOperaBeijing Operais aform oftraditional Chinesetheatre

8.combines music,performance,and danceMany audiencesfromdifferent

9.country thinkthat itis the

10.large andmost influentialkind ofopera inChina andthe influenceisincomparable inChina第四部分写作共两节第一节短文改错满分分10分假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有处语言错误,每

28.1010句中最多有两处每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号并在其下面写出该加的词A,删除把多余的词用斜线\划掉修改在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

1、只允许修改处，多者从第处起不计分

21011、When I was a kid,my fatherand motherwere mademe join a tennisclub in the centerof ourcity Everyday bothmy parent、would takeme toclub afterschooR Iplayed tennis,ate snacksand didmy homeworkhere%It wasbasically mysecond familyA、woman whosename wasLi Li,my firstprivate coach,was asa mother to usShe notonly taughtme everythingthat Iknow about、、what toplay tennis,but treatsme wellShe waskind oralways trainedme withgreat patientIn myheart,she was the bestcoach、第二节书面表达满分分in ourcity25分假定你是李华，即将结束在美国高中为期两周的参观访问欢送仪式上，你将致感谢词并向对方赠送体现

29.25中国特色的礼物主要内容包括感谢热情接待

1.阐明礼物意义；

2.邀请其来中国

3.注意词数左右

1.80可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯

4.参考答案第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）

201.

530、1D、2B、3A、4A、5C、6D、7D、8B、9B、10A、11D、12D、13B、14B、15D、16B、17A、18C、19D、20A第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项40A BC D、

211.A

2.B

3.D、

221.D

2.B

3.A

4.D、

231.D

2.B

3.A、

241.C

2.D

3.A

2.A

3.C第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、和L530A BC四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.D、

261.A

2.D

3.B

4.A

5.D

6.C

7.C

8.D

9.A

10.B

11.C

12.B

13.D

14.A

15.B

16.C

17.A

18.C

19.D

20.B第二节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式

1.

5151、

271.is considered

2.dates

3.development

4.an

5.To celebrate

7.Gradually

8.which/that

9.countries

10.largest第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）

10、去掉前力口

281.were

2.parent—parents

3.club the

4.here—there

5.as-like一

6.us—me

7.what—how

8.treats—treated

9.or—and

10.patient patience第二节书面表达（满分分）2529Good eveningdear teachersand fellowstudents,First of all,please allowme,on behalfof theChinese delegation,to expressour gratitudefor yourwarm welcomeand hospitablereception.The beautyof yourcampus andvariety of school activitiesdeeply impressus,and yourwarmth hasmade ourbrief stayherepleasant andmemorable.Here is a Chineseknot foryou,a symbolof reunion,friendliness,peace andlove inChina.With thissign,we wishyou greaterhappinessprosperity andacademic progress.Finally wedlike toinvite youto visitChina sometimein nearfuture.C.may D.must9,more energyto mystudy instead of beingcrazy aboutcomputer games,I wouldbe sittinginacomfortable officenow.A.If Idevoted B.Had IdevotedC.Would Ibe devotedD.Should Ibe devoted

10.Teachers inprimary schoolsinfluence the kids fallunder shouldbe rolemodels.A.whose B.whoC.where D.which

11.Dont letyourself beinto buyingthings youdont reallywant.A.advocated B.clarified C.flashed D.persuaded

12.Why doesshe alwaysdrive towork shecould easilytake thetrainA.unless B.untilC.before D.when

13.A largenumber ofexcellent filmsall over the worldoverthe past decades.A.have producedB.have beenproducedC.were producedD.produced

14.—I gotbeaten in thefirstround inthe contest.I amfeeling depressed.—Cheer up!You haveto yourselftohavethe lastlaugh.A.open;up B.pick;up C.knock;up D.do;up一

15.Peter,you seemin highspirits.一I havebeen offereda part-time jobintheKFC.A.So whatB.No wonder.C.No doubt.De Guesswhat.（简装书）

16.Its supposedto bethe end of thepaperback andthe ofdigital media,but somebookstores aresurvivingthe InternetAge withsurprising success.A・deadline B.dawnC.dusk D.departure

17.-I feelnervous whentaking anexam.-and you can doit well.A.Take itw easyB.Take yourtime C.Good luckD.Its upto you

18.As thingsdidnt workout theway we,we foundourselves tryingto forcethem andstruggling toflnish them.A.plan B.are planningC.had plannedD.will beplanning

19.Police havefound appearsto bethe lostancient statue.

20.Who thefight againstthe H1N1flu itnot beenfor theChinese scientists9great effortsA.could havewon;had B.would win;had C.would havewon;has D.could win;has第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项40A BC D（分）

21.6Magical History TourJoin usfor ourfifth annualexploration offoscinating historicsites aroundGreater Portlandthat youvenever seenor maybedidnteven knowexisted!The Magical History Touris yourkey tounlocking fascinatinghistorical placesthat arenot usuallyopen to thepublic.Tt is a self-guided adventureguaranteed to amaze andamuse bothadults andchildren.Equipped witha map,and atyour ownpace,you willbe greetedby guidesat eachlocation readyto sharethe historyof the tour stop.In the5th yearof the MagicalHistory Tour,wewillbe presentingan excitingmix ofboth newsites andfavorites from thepastfouryears.The MagicalHistoryTourcheck inbegins at9:45am atMaine HistoricalSocietys BrownLibrary.At thistime,you willfind outwherethe tourwill takeyou asyou receiveyour mapand ticketinto eachsite.Follow uson Facebook,Twitter,and Instagramfor updates,chances towin ticketsand someother excitingopportunities；and feelfreeto shareyour tourexperiences toour socialmedia pagesusing#MHStour!•Time:10:00am—4:00pm,Saturday,May11,2019•Location:485Congress Street•Tickets:Get yourtickets online,by callingus at207-774-1822,or byvisiting ourMuseum Storeat489Congress Street.$25/Adult MHSMember；$35/Adult GeneralAdmission；$5/Juniors underage

18.•Volunteering:We needvolunteers fbrthe MagicalHistoryTour!Volunteers helpfor halfthe dayof thetour andare givena freeticketto thetour toenjoy eitherbefore orafter theirvolunteer shift!For moreinformation,email us at events@mainehistory orgor callusat207-774-

1822.、1Whats thepurpose of theMagicalHistory TourA.To exploreunfamiliar historicsites.B.To visitsome world-famous attractions.C.To providechildren withhistory classes.D.To makesome privateplaces knownto thepublic.、（）2How muchshould acouple oneis MHSMember andakidpayA.$55,B.$

65.C.$

75.D.$

105.、3What canwe learnfrom thetextA.You canbuy aticket byemailing.B.Tourists willonly beguided bya map.C.Only newsites areavailable for thetour.D.Volunteers cantake part inthetour forfree.（分）

22.8Disney Worldisavery popularattraction.But goingthere canbe costly.Here aresome suggestionsthat canhelp yousavemoney.Instead ofeating at the park,get premadefood froma nearbygrocery storeor evenmake your own lunch.Also,make sureto takeyour own waterwith youbecause spending$3on waterwill makeyour stomachhurt.Another ideais topack snacksor quickand cheappick-me-ups asyou makeyour wayaround the park.Of courseyoure goingto want to takesome Disney souvenirs homewith you,but youllquickly realizethat itcomes witha price.Before buyinganything,make sureyou have a plan.Some suggestionsfor keepingcosts downinclude pickingyourownpearl at theJapan storeat Epcot,which isall about the experienceand only$

15.95plus tax,or evengetting specialtradable collectionpin that youcan tradewith Disneycast membersor otherguests.When you go to Disney World on rainydays,you maycatch a lot ofshowers.But youdont haveto.Go toa localDollar Treeand（一次性雨披）（耐用的），buy disposableponchos for$

1.The ponchos at Disneyare probablymore durablebut theycost$

9.Fora familyof five,the Disneyponchos wouldcost$45versus spending$5at thedollar store.（来往的班车）It costs$17to park in Disneyfor a day.Luckily,most non-Disney resorts offer freeshuttles to and fromthe parkandall Disneyresortsofferfree transportationfor guestsas well.If youlike to be onyourownschedule withoutworrying aboutwhenthe shuttlecomes,then parkingis youronly choice.But waitingfor theshuttle andgoing bya scheduleisnt reallydifficult,either.、1According tothe author,if you wanttoeat at Disney World,you can.A.just takepick-me-ups tosave moneyB.get premadefood at Disney WorldC.avoid foodthat stimulatesyour appetiteD.prepare foodbefore enteringthepark、2What doesthe authorthink ofbuying pearlat theJapan storeat EpcotA.It canbeaterrible experience.B.It enablesone to get pearlat areasonable price.C.Its agood wayto finda tradablecollection.D.Its thebest waytogetDisneysouvenirs.、3If youbuy fourponchosata localDollar treeinsteadofatDisney,youcansave.A.$32B.$36C.$40D.$

45、4The authorthinks itis advisableto.A.parkinDisney Worldfor a dayB.avoid goingtoDisneyWorldonrainy daysC.use moredurable ponchosatDisneyWorldD.use transportationoffered bythe resorts（分）

23.8Summer ActivitiesExperiencethe romanceof Pariswith anunforgettable nightout thatcombines threeof thetop toursintheCity ofLights.Choosefrom dinner at theEiffel Tower9s uniquerestaurant againstthe nightsky,at Les Ombres restaurant,a particularmeal aboarda diningcruisedown theSeine Riveror capoff thenight witha Parisian cabaret showatthe Moulin Rougenightclub.Activity DescriptionCostSettle into yourprivate tableatthemodem58Tour Eiffelrestaurantfor a3-course mealof classicFrench styleaccompanied byyourchoice ofwine.The diningroom arearound thefirst-floorEiffel$

318.（）observation deckof theEiffel Tower58meters190feet aboveTowerDinner10ground,so youcan enjoycity viewsthrough expansivepicturewindows.Step intoa3-course dinneraboard theMarina deParis floatingrestaurant.While youdine,cruise pastthe famousmonuments ofSeine（大教堂），Paris,including theLouvre,Notre Damecathedral the$

313.River CruiseEiffel Tower andseveral of the cityshistoric bridges.At the endof37Dinneryour dinnercruise,visit thetwinkling EiffelTower foran hour.LesEnjoy a3-course mealdinneratLes Ombresrestaurant,all drinks$

282.Ombresincluded anda glassof champagne.62restaurant DinnerFollowingyour dinneroption,travel byair-conditioned coachto thedistrict of Montmartre,the heartof Paris.Head totheMoulin RougeMoulinnightclub andsettle into yourseats forthe classicParisiancabaret$

348.Rougeshow whichfeatures morethan100talented performers.Be attracted84Showby aparade ofbejeweled andfeathered costumesas dancersperform.、660Which activitywill youchoose ifyouwantto seecabaret showA.EiffelTowerDinner B.Seine RiverCruise DinnerC.Les Ombresrestaurant DinnerD.MoulinRougeShow、1What willthe visitorsdo attheendof theSeine Riverdinner cruiseA.visit theLouvreB.visit theEiffel TowerC.visit theNotre DamecathedralD,visit thedistrictofMontmartre、2How muchdoestheLesOmbresrestaurant DinnercostA.$

282.62B.$

313.37C.$

318.10D.$

348.

8424.8分Australia isdivided intothree separatetime zonesAustralian EasternStandard TimeAEST,Australian CentralStandard Time ACST,and Australian Western Standard Time AWST.AEST isequal toCoordinated UniversalTime plus10hours UTC+

10.ACST isequal toCoordinated UniversalTime plus9Yihours UTC+9%.AWST isequal toCoordinated UniversalTime plus8hours UTC+

8.Australian EasternStandard TimeAEST coversthe easternstates ofQueensland,New SouthWales,Victoria,Tasmania andthe AustralianCapital TerritoryACT.AEST isequal toCoordinated UniversalTime plus10hours UTC+10Australian CentralStandardTimeACST coversthe stateof South Australia,the town of Broken Hill inwestern New SouthWales andthe NorthernTerritory.ACST isequal toCoordinated UniversalTime plus9%hours UTC+9%.AustralianWesternStandardTimeAWST coversthe stateof Western Australia.AWST isequal toCoordinated UniversalTimeplus8hours UTC+

8.Does Australiaobserve daylightsaving timeInthe Australiansummer,NewSouthWales,Victoria,SouthAustralia,Tasmania andthe ACTturn theirclocks forwardone hourtoDaylight SavingTime DST.Daylight SavingTime beginsat2am AESTon thefirst Sundayin Octoberand endsat3amAustralian Eastern Daylight Timeon thefirst Sundayin April.NSW,ACT,Victoria andTasmania move from AESTto AustralianEasternDaylight Time AEDT,UTC+

11.South Australiaandthe NSWtownof BrokenHillmovefromACST to Australian CentralDaylightTimeACDT,UTC+10%.Daylight savingis notobserved inQueensland,the NorthernTerritory orWestern Australia.How manyhours willI gain/lose travelingto AustraliaThe InternationalDate Linecrossing thePacific Oceanchanges thedate byoneday.If youcross thedate linemoving east,you subtractaday；if travellingwest youadd onadaywith localvariations.Travellingdirect fromLos Angelesor Londonto Australiayou arrivetwo dayslater；travelling back,you arrivethe sameday youdeparted.、1How manytime zonesare therein AustraliaA.one B.twoC.three D.four、2Daylight savingcould beobserved in.A.Queensland B.the NorthernTerritoryC.WesternAustraliaD.Victoria、3Does Australiaobserve daylightsaving timeA.yes B.noC.uncertain D.the authordoesnt mentionit.、4suppose thatyougotoAustraliadirectly fromBuckingham Palaceon March8,then youprobably arriveat AustraliaonA.March7B.March10C.March9D.March6分

25.10For manyparents,raising ateenager islike fightinga longwar,but yearsgo bywithout any clear winner.Like aborderconflict betweenneighboring countries,the parent-teen waris aboutboundaries:Where is the linebetween whatI controland whatyoudoBoth sideswant peace,but neitherfeels ithas anypower tostop the conflict.In part,this isbecause neitheris willingto admitanyresponsibility forstarting it.From theparents“point ofview,the onlycause of their fightis theiradolescents^completeunreasonableness.And ofcourse,the teenssee itin exactlythe sameway,except oppositely.Both feeltrapped.In thisarticle,Til describethree no-win situationsthat commonlyarise betweenteens andparents andthen suggestsome waysoutof thetrap.The firstno-win situationis quarrelsover unimportantthings.Examples includethe colorof theteens hair,the cleanlinessofthe bedroom,the preferredstyle ofclothing,the childsfailure toeat agood breakfastbefore school,or histendency tosleep untilnoonon theweekends.Second,blaming.The goalofablaming battleis tomake theother admitthat hisbad attitudeisthereason whyeverythinggoes wrong.Third,needing to be right.It doesntmatter whatthe topicis-politics,the lawsof physics,ortheproper waytobreak anegg-the pointof thesearguments isto provethatyou are rightand otherperson iswrong,for bothwish to be consideredanauthority-someone whoactually knowssomething-and thereforeto command respect.Unfortunately,as longas parentsand teenscontinueto assumethat theyknow morethan theother,theyll continueto fightthese battlesforever andnever makeany realprogress.、1Why doesthe authorcompare theparent-teen wartoaborder conflictA.both cancontinue forgenerations.B.Both areabout whereto drawthe line.C.Neither hasanyclearwinner.D.Neither canbe puttoanend.、2What doesthe underlinedpartinParagraph2meanA.The teensblame their parents forstarting theconflict.B.The teensagree withtheirparentson thecause oftheconflict.C.The teenscause theirparents ofmisleading them.D.The teenstend tohaveafull understandingoftheirparents.、3Parents andteens wantto beright becausethey wantto.A.give orderstotheotherB,know morethan theotherC.gain respectfromtheotherD.get theotherto behave properly第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、和

1.530A BC D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.（分）

26.30America isbuilt onthe ideaof freedom,and thereis noexception forMuslim women.I Ithe freedomof religionand speech.But mostly,I believeits OKtobe2and tostand upfor whoand whatyouare.So Ibelieve inwearing the hijab.The hijabisareligious headcovering,like ascarf.I amMuslim,and keepingmy headcovered isa3of maturityandrespecttoward my（）4and toAllahs will5I alsolike towear ittobe different.I dontusually like to dowhat everyoneelse isdoing.I wanttobea n6notjust partofthecrowd.But whenI firstwore it,I wasalso afraidofthe7that Tdget atschool.I8on myown thatsixth gradewasthe9I shouldstart wearingthe hijab.I was10about whatthe kidswouldsay or even do to me.I thoughtthey mightmake funof me,or11be scaredof meand12my head-scarf.Kids atthatage usuallyliketobe allthe same,and thereslittle orno13of differences.On thefirst dayofschool,I putall those14thoughts behindmy backand walkedin withmy headheld high.I washolding mybreath alittle,but15I wasalso proud tobea Muslim,proud tobe wearingthehijab,proudtobedifferent.Iwas16about everythingI thoughtthe kidswould sayorevendotome.I actuallymet alot ofpeople becauseof wearingmy headcovering.Most ofthekidswould comeand askme questions—17—aboutthehijab andwhy Tworeit.I didhear somekids weremaking funof me,18there wasone girl-she wasnt even inmy class,we neverreally talkedmuch-and shespoke19me.and Iwasnteventhere!I madealotof newfriends thatyear,friends thatI stillhave untilthis veryday,five yearslater.Yes,Im different,but everyoneis differenthere,in oneway oranother.This isthe beautyof America,which liesin its

201、A.believe inB.stick toC.believe D.insist、2A.independent B.free C.sensitive D.different、3A.signal B.sign C.reminder D.symbol、4A.religion B.country C,parents D.status、5A.In aword B.In generalC.To beexact D.To behonest、6A.princess B.heroine C.individual D.adult、7A.praise B.punishment C,reaction D.reflection、8A.hoped B.expected C.realized D.decided、9A.time B.chance C.case D.occasion

10、A.disappointed B.scared C.enthusiastic D・angry

11、A.still B.already C.even D・ever、12A.show offB.pull offC.pick upD.put up、13A.rejection B.ignorance C-awareness D.acceptance、14A.negative B.optimistic C.serious D.strange、15A.often B.inside C.only D.outside、16A.concerned B.particular C,wrong D.convinced、17A.respectfully B.cautiously C.suspiciously D.critically、18A.and B.so C.but D.or、19A.in termsofB.in frontof C,in chargeof D,in favorof。