还剩11页未读，继续阅读
本资源只提供10页预览，全部文档请下载后查看！喜欢就下载吧，查找使用更方便
文本内容:
）2024-2025学年宁夏中卫市海原县第一中学高三高考考前指导卷（1英语试题注意事项答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内
1.答题时请按要求用笔
2.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效
3..作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑4保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀
5.第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）
201.
5301.Its alwaysdifficult in a foreigncountry,especially when you dontspeak thelanguage.A.being B.to beC.having beenD.to havebeen
2.I canDianas thoughtsfrom thechanges in her facialexpressions.A.read B.notice C.count D.watch
3.At onetime,she isfine,at another,she is abnormal.A.and B.or C.but D.so
4.——Which of these digitalcameras doyou likebest--・They areboth expensiveand oflittle use.A.NoneB.Neither C.Nothing D.No one
5.The splitbetween humansand livingapes isthought bysome scholars15to20million yearsago.A.to occurB.occurring C.to haveoccurred D.having occurred
6.—Looking backon inyears goneby and the goodtime that I hadmakes todayseem rathersad.一Absolutely.So muchhas changed.A.how itwas B.who itwas C.how wasit D.who wasit
7.Tom isso creativea person that healways haslots ofideas in his mind,and sometimeswe donteven knowwhathe isthinking about.A.mean B.novelC・slim D.instant一
8.Guess what!I cameacross anold friendat thestation lastweekend.-Pm sureyou talkedwith himhappily.A.Sounds good!B.Very well.C.How nice!D.All right.
9.The securityjudge wasvery whenshe explainedthat thedriving licencewas necessaryfor herwork.A.reasonable B.natural C.ridiculous D.available
10.Most graduatesin bigcities aresuffering formconnected tosoaring houseprices andjob hunting.A.curiosity B.eagerness C.thirst D.anxiety二」」2mother of a3-year-old daughterLily Withno one3look afterher kid,she liveson asmall incomeand4is difficultfor herfamilyto handlethe expensesof her treatmentWhen wecame to know ofher diagnosis,we wrotea reportto thetop managementand toour HRDepartment,in
5.we expressedourhope to help Wedecided tocontribute fromall the employees6salary Theemployees fromher companyhad eachpaid2days9salary fbrher
7.medicine expenses,and manycharity membershad
8.generous donatedfor hertreatment Fromour hotel,we raisedabout$1333for herpost-operative careexpenses、Now she is backfrom thehospital andher healthis gettingbetter dayby dayToday we9go to meet herat homeand to第四部分写hand overthe fundthat
10.raise forhertreatmentShe wasvery thankfulto allthe peoplewho helpedinhertreatment作共两节第一节短文改错满分分10分假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有处语言错误,
28.1010每句中最多有两处每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号并在其下面写出该加的词A,删除把多余的词用斜线\划掉修改在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
1、只允许修改处，多者从第处起不计分21011It isessential to take anuseful summervacation afterthe examThere aremany kindsof activityfor us to take part First,we、can visitour relativesand friendsor spenda happilytime withour familySecond,seeing afilm,listening tomusic orhang outwithour friendswill alsobe excitedThird,we should take moreexercise tokeep healthyWhafs more,wed betterto review、、what wehad learnedat schoolFinally,it isnecessary of ustodo somehousework,that can help ourparents a lot Aboveall,第二节书面表达满分分I hopeall ofus canhave apleasant vacation6625分最近的一项调查表明大约的工作人员处于“亚健康”状态请你就此现象以
29.2570%sub-healthy,How toLive为题，写一篇英语短文，寄给某英文杂志，发表自己的看法内容包括a Healthy Life”现在很多人没有健康的生活方式；
1.应该注意饮食，多吃蔬菜、水果，避免吃太多的甜品和富含脂肪的食物；
2.应该每天锻炼身体，形成强壮的体魄；
3.抛开烦恼，每天保持好心情，开心才能健康
4.要求可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯
1.词数在个左右
2.100How toLive aHealthyLife参考答案第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）20L
530、1B、2A、3C、4A、5C、6A、7B、8C、9A、10D、11D、12A、13C、14B、15C、16C、17B、18A、19A、20B第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项40A BC D、
211.A
2.B
3.D、
221.C
2.D
3.A
4.A、
231.D
2.A
3.D
4.C、
241.B
2.A、
251.D
2.B
3.C
4.A第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、和L530A BC四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.D、
261.B
2.A
3.D
4.C
5.A
6.D
7.A
8.C
9.D
10.B
11.A
12.D
13.B
14.A
15.C
16.D
17.B
18.A
19.D
20.C第二节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
1.
5151271.competing
2.the
3.to look/looking
5.which
6.salaries
7.medical
8.generously
9.went
10.was/had beenraised第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）
10、改为
281.an a改为
2.activity activities后加
3.takepartin叩改为
4.h pilyhappy改为
5.hang hanging改为
6.excited exciting删掉后的
7.weM betterto改为
8.had have改为
9.of for改为
10.that which第二节书面表达（满分分）
25、29How toLive aHealthy LifeAccording to arecent survey,about70percent of the workingpeople areconsidered to be sub-healthy,because mostpeopleare notleading ahealthy lifenowadays.But howcan welead ahealthy lifeFirstly,we shouldmind ourdiet byeating morefruits andvegetables andavoiding toomany sweetsand foodthat containsa lotof fat.Moreover,we shouldexercise every day tobuild upa strongbody.Finally,we shouldtry to be happyeverydayand forgetour troubles,because peoplewho areusually happyhave healthybodies.
11.—Are youcoining toJeffs party一Pm notsure.I go to theconcert instead.A.must B.wouldC・should D.might
12.The differencesthe childrensachievements cannot becompletely explainedtheir socialbackgrounds.A.in frontof B.in caseofC.in needofD.in chargeof一
13.Thank GodI passedthe interviewyesterday.I wassweating heavily.—Me too.I when I wassitting outsidewaiting.A.looked downmy noseB.let myhair downC.had butterfliesin mystomach D.chanced myarm
14.Now the worlds attention the stockingmarkets,as they have greatinfluence on theworldseconomy.A.is fixingon B.is beingfixed onC.has fixed on D.had beenfixedon
15.a record-breaking sevenGolden Globes,the musicalLa LaLand surprisinglydoes notappeal toChinese viewers.A.Winning B.WonC.Having wonD.To win
16..While hisapproach wasa completefrom establishedpractices,the resultwas satisfactory.A.separation B.prohibition C.departureD.judgment
17.—How wouldyou likeyour teaA.Veryquickly B.Asitcomes,please C.Verymuch D.Idon9tliketea
18.Time isa preciousthat isoften takenfor grantedamong theyoung people.A.commodity B.commission C.component D.constitution
19.Wolf Warrior2,director WuJing alsostarred in the leadrole,isafirst-class production,even byHollywood standards.A.where B.whichC・whom D.as
20.Although hedid notdo it,he definitelyhad someresponsibility.A.instantly B.deliberatelyC.accidentally D.casually第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项40A BC DNowadayswe allknow itsbest Whatare GuidelineDailyzWhat sAmountstoeat healthily,limiting ouronyour GDAsare aguide to the totalintakeof fat,sugar andsalt.Weamount ofcalories,sugar,fat,at FinewaysSupermarkets havefood labelsaltand otherelements wereducedthe levelsof thesein（标签）？should eatin aday.According1000products andare doingsoto experts,GDAs for a typicalfor a further950this year.adult areCalories2000kcalBesides,we haveintroduced anew Sugar90glabelling systemto helpyou makeinformed Fat70gSalt6gchoices asyou purchasefood,in ordertosuggest ahealthy wayof life.Please notethat childrenand activeadults havedifferentnutritional requirements.For moreWhenyou buyfood,you needtoknowexactlyinformation pleasevisit www.fbodlabels.（分）
21.6what youwill beeating.We wouldcom/health.rather thecustomer decidesafter readingtheNumbers countnutritionalinformation on the packet.So ourHere isan exampleof ournew labellingnew foodlabels providean at-a-glanceChicken saladsandwich packbreakdownof thenutritional valueof eachCalories256kcal13%GDAproduct.Sugar
3.1g4%GDAFat
4.8g7%GDAOur easy-to-read labelsexplain simplywhat isSalt
1.1g19%GDAin yourfood.They showyouJ J•how muchsugar,fat andsalt are in eachKnowing theinformation abouteach productyoubuy meansthat you can mixhealthy foodsservingwithless healthytreats,while stillkeeping•how manycalories oneserving containswithin the recommendeddaily amounts.•the percentagesof yourguideline dailySobe informedabout yourshopping with（）amounts GDAsfor eachof these.Fineways newhealth-conscious labels!V______________________________________
1、What is the advantageof Fineways,new foodlabelsA.They provideextra nutritionalinformation.B.They warncustomers aboutunhealthy foods.C.They showdifferent customers9nutritional needs.D.They remindcustomers of the harmof unbalancednutrition.、2According to the passage,the newlabelling systemcanhelptoA.reduce theamount of food youtakeB.follow GDAsby mixingvarious foodsC.make yourchoice ofmore deliciousfoodD.satisfy thegrowing demandsfor nutrition、3Where isthe passagemost probablytaken fromA.A dinnermenu.B.A researchreport.C・A fashionmagazine.D.An advicebrochure.（分）
22.8My houseis madeout ofwood,glass andstone.It isalso madeout ofsoftware.（个人身份号码）If youcome tovisit,youll probablybe surprisedwhenyoucome in.Someone willgive youan electronicPINto wear.This PINtells the house whoand whereyou are.The houseuses thisinformation togive youwhat youneed.When itsdarkoutside,the PINturns on the lightsnearest you,and thenturns themoff asyou walkaway from them.Music moveswith youtoo.If thehouseknows your favorite music,it playsit.The musicseems to be everywhere,but infact otherpeople inthe househear differentmusicor nomusic.If youget atelephone call,only thenearest telephonerings.（控制台），Of course,you arealso able to tellthehouseif youwant something.There isa homecontrol consoleJ asmall machinethatturns thingson andoff aroundyou.The PIN and the console arenew ideas,but theyareinfact likemany thingswe havetoday.If youwant to go to a movie,you needaticket.If Igive youmy carkeys,you canuse mycar.The carworks foryou becauseyou have the keys.My houseworks foryoubecause youwear the PIN orhold theconsole.I believethat tenyears fromnow,most new homes willhavethesystems that Ive put in myhouse.The systemswill probablybeeven biggerand betterthan theones Iveputintoday.I liketo trynew ideas.I knowthat someof myideas willwork betterthan others.But Ihope thatone dayI willstop thinkingof、these systemsas new,and askmyself instead,How willI livewithout them”1What doesthe passagemainly discussA.How todevelop anew system.B.The functionof thePIN.C・A homefor thefuture.D.Easy lifeinthefuture.2Whats thepurpose whenthe writerwrote thefourth paragraphA.To letreaders knowwhy hisideas arenew.B,To letreaders knowhow specialhis houseis.C.To explainthe importanceof thePINandtheconsole.D.To explainmore easilywhat thefunctions of thePINandtheconsole are.、3The writersnew houseis differentfrom ordinaryones mainlybecause.A.it hasbeen controlledby computersB.youcanmake atelephone callanywhereC.it hasyourfavoritemusic followingyouD.the writeris ableto changehis newidea intopractice、4What isthe writermost likely tobeaccording to the passageA.An ITexpert.B.A famousdoctor.C.An idealist.D.An experiencedteacher.分
23.8A robotcalled Bina48has successfullytaken acourse inthe philosophyof loveat NotreDame deNamur UniversityNDNU,in California.Accordingtocourse instructorWilliam Barry,associate professorat NDNU,Bina48istheworlds firstsocially advancedrobot tocompletea collegecourse,a feathe describedas“remarkable.The robottook partin class discussions,gave apresentation withastudent partnerand participated in adebate with students fromanother institution.Before becominga student,Bina48appeared asa guestspeaker inBarrys classesfor severalyears.One daywhen addiessingBarrysclass,Bina48expressed a desire togotocollege,adesirethat Barry and hisstudents enthusiasticallysupported.Rather thanenrollBina48in hisRobot Ethics:Philosophy ofEmerging Technologiescourse,Barry suggestedthat Bina48shouldtakehis coursePhilosophyof Loveinstead.Love isa conceptBina48doesnt understand,said BanyTherefore thechallenge wouldbe forBarryandhisstudents to teach Bina48what loveis.“Some interestingthings happenedintheclass J said Barry.He saidthat hisstudents thoughtit wouldbe straightforwardto teachBina48about love,which,after all,is fairlysimple-its afeeling/9said Barry.But thereality wasdifferent.Bina48ended uplearning“31different versionsof loveJsaidBarry,highlighting someof thechallenges humansmay facewhen workingwith artificialintelligencein future.Bina48participatedinclassdiscussionsvia Skypeand alsotook partin a class debateabout loveand conflictwithstudentsfromWest Point.Bina48,s contributiontothedebate wasfilmed andposted onYouTube.It wasjudged thatBina48and NDNUclassmateswere thewinners ofthis debate.In thenext decade,Barry hopesBina48might becomecomplex enough toteachaclass,though hesays heforesees robotsbeingused tobetter theteaching andlearning experience,rather thanreplacing instructorscompletely.、1What wasBina48s performancelike inclassA.Unattractive.B.Insignificant.C.Far-reaching.D.Extraordinary.、2What doesthe underlinedword“addressing“in paragraph3probably meanA.Giving aspeech to.B.Consulting with.C.Dealing with.D.Sending aletter to.、3What canwe learnfromthepassageA.It wasinteresting for Bina48to learnabout love.B.It wasquite toughforBina48to learnabout love.C.Humans canlaunch achallenge to artificial intelligence.D.Artificial intelligencemay somehowbe superior to man.4What doesBarry thinkof thefuture developmentof Bina48A.It willsurely be abletoserve asa teacher.B・It willcompletely takethe placeof instructors.C.It willbeableto promotelearning and teaching.D.It willbe smartenoughtocontrol humanbeings.（分）
24.8Both honeybees and ants are socialinsects thatlive in groups calledcolonies.They surviveby means of theircollectiveintelligence.Their decision-making poweris distributedthroughout the group;that is,no oneant orbee makesdecisions for thegroup.Instead,they worktogether.As DeborahM.Gordon,a biologistat StanfordUniversity,says,“Ants arentsmart.Ant coloniesare.1The sameis truefor beecolonies.Although beesand ants are quitedifferent physically,theyhavea lotin commonin termsof theirsocialbehavior.Specifically,honeybees andants havesimilar roleswithin the colony,both havecommunication systems,and bothhavethe capacityfor learning.Ants communicateby usingchemicals calledpheromones,which canalert othersto dangerortoa food source.For example,whenworker antsfind apromising source,they letthe restof the colony knowhow tofind itby leavinga trailof pheromonesontheway backtothecolony.The otherants pickup themessage usingtheir senseof smell.Bees,ontheother hand,use movementto communicatewitheach other.Worker beessend messagesto each other bymeansof a dance.Different speedsand movementssend differentmessages.For example,when worker bees calledscouts goout tofind anew homefor thecolony,they returnand doa dancefor theotherworkerbeesthat indicatesthe locationofthenewhomeand howsuitable itis.The fasterthe scouts dance,the betterthe newlocationis.Honeybees andantsareboth capableof learning.One Chinesestudy foundthat beescan betrained tolearn andremember arouteto afoodsource.The researchersalso foundthat beescan betaught torecognize hiddenobjects anduse theconcepts ofsameness anddifference”to accomplishcertain tasks.Ants takethis onestep further.Recent Americanresearch hasshown thatants notonly havetheability tolearn,but alsocan teachtheir foragingskills toother youngerants.They observedthat olderants accompanyyoung antsin searchoffoodandteachthem theroute andhow toavoid obstacles.As wecan see,the socialbehavior ofhoneybeesandants isquite similar.Both coordinatecomplex actionsand accomplishcrucialsurvival tasksby cooperatingingroupsconsisting ofmany individuals.Unintelligent as they maybe asindividuals,as groupsthey oftenshowamazing brillianceastheygo about their everydayactivities.、1What doants andbees havein commonA.They livein similar-sized colonies.B.They makeuse of collective intelligence.C.They havesmall leadershipgroups thatmake alldecisions.D.They usethe samemethods tocommunicate witheachother.、2What doesthe speedof abee*sdanceindicateA.The qualityofanew colonylocation.B.The distancetoaneighboring colony.C.The discoveryofanew foodsource.D.The directiontoapotential foodsource.、3In paragraph3,how doesthe authordemonstrate theidea thatHoneybees andantsareboth capableof learningA.By usingstatistics.B.By explainingreasons.C.By referencingopinions.D.By presentingstudy findings.、4What isthe benefitofcollectiveintelligenceA.It allowsthecolonyto reproducemore rapidly.B,It improveswork cooperationwithin thecolony.C.It reducesthe divisionof labouramong members.D.It enablesindividuals toteach eachother newskills.（分）
25.10When Iwas about4years old,I decidedtogoto Disney World.For mostyoung kids,its anormal request,but I had（脑瘫）cerebral palsy.Walking into anywhere,let alonea crowdedplace likeDisneyWorldwas,to putit lightly,a tall order.Luckily,I hadpeople in my cornertohelpme.Over thenext threeyears,I workedwith physicaldoctors,acquired awalker,and practicedwalking,standing,and balance-all skillsthatIwould needto turnmy goalintoareality.1remember thefeeling whenmy legswould protestdoing anymore work.Despite this,everyone elsetold me1could doit,so Ikeptit up.It wasall becauseof peoplelike myparents,brothers,teachers,and doctorsthatIwas ableto growso much,both physicallyandmentally.Constantly pushingme towalkon,“yet encouragingme wheneverI neededit.On June9,2008,as Istood inthe tunnelleading intoMain Street,My dadasked meif Iwanted anyhelp.I instantlyreplied,“No!”and situatedmyself facingthe endofthetunnel,feet plantedfirmly,heart mostlikely beatingout ofmy chest.Then Iwent,walking everso slowlyat first,then graduallyspeeding up.Step,step,step,step,bump.Holding fastonto thehandlebars,I gatheredupall mystrength,picked upmy walkerand straightenedout,picking upmy paceonce again.lt wasnttoo longbefore thecheeringincreased becauseI hadmade ittotheend,where mymom waswaiting withtears inher eyesand armsopen wideready tohug hersonand tellhim howproud she was.Looking backonthatexperience,I realizesomething prettythoughtful.Every onceinawhile,life willthrow afew bumpsin theroad.Though itmay setyou backforabit,dont letit stopyou.Pick yourselfback upand finish.Its worthit.Besides,there justmight besomeonethere cheeringyou onalong theway.
1、Which ofthe followingbest explains6^tallorder^underlined in paragraph1A.An easydecision.B.An availableaction.C・A reasonableorder.D.A challengingtask.2Why doesthe authorsay he^luckyA.He eventuallyhas hisbrain diseasewell cured.B.He constantlygets courageand supportfrom others.C.He islikelytodo anykind ofwork inhis laterlife.D.He isnaturally giftedin keepingbalance onhis own.、3The authorgives avivid pictureof himselfinparagraph3to.A.explain hewas terrifiedtotakethe firststepB.describe hetook prideinhismother andfriendsC.show howhe managedto walkby himselfD.prove howhe understoodto respectothers、4What canbe thebest titleofthetextA.Where DreamsCome TrueB.When BadFortune FallsC.How IValue FriendshipD.Why ILook BackMy Life第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、和
1.530A BC D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.（分）
26.30It wasalready halfpast sevenand Iwas runninglate againforthedinner appointmentwith mywife,Eleanor.We had1tomeetat therestaurant atseven oclock.I felta littleuneasy,but to my2,Ihada goodexcuse:A businessmeetinghad3and Idwasted notime gettingtothedinner.When Iarrived atthe4,1apologized andtold EleanorI didntmean tobe late.She screamed,nYou nevermean to.Well,I5tell she was angry.Im sorrybut itwas not6J Isaid.Then Itold heraboutthebusiness meeting7my explanationseemed tomakethings worse,which startedto drive8mad aswell.Several weekslater,whenI9the situationtomyfriend KenHardy,he smiled,You10a classicmistake.Youre stuck11your ownwayof thinking.You didnt12tobelate.But thatsnot thepoint.What is13in yourcommunication ishow yourlateness affected Eleanor.1He pointedout thatI focusedontheintention14Eleanor focusedontheresult.Thus,15ofusfelt misunderstoodand crazy.Thinking moreabout Kenswords,I16recognized theroot causeof suchdisagreement.Its theresult ofthe actionthat really17I shouldhavestarted theconversation byexpressing18my actionsaffectedEleanorand19the discussionsabout myintention forlater,muchlater andeven never.Later on,after talkingto Eleanorand really20her experienceoftheresultsof mylateness,Ive managedtobeon timealotmore frequently.
1、A.Started B・Agreed C.Continued D.Managed、2A.Relief B.Surprise C.Regret D.Sorrow
3、A.broken outB.closed downC・faded awayD.run over、4A.House B.Room C.Restaurant D.Supermarket、5A.Could B.Must C.Will D.might、6A.Movable B.Comfortable C,Acceptable D.Avoidable、7A.However B.Therefore C,Moreover D.Otherwise、8A.Her B.Him C.me D.them、9A.spread B,wrote C.translated D.described
10、A.knew B.made C・found D.tookIk A.In B.beyond C.For D.against、12A.Need B.Prove C.Pretend D.Intend、13A.Funny B.Important C.Possible D.Simple、14A.While B.After C.Until D.unless、15A.All B.None C.Both D.Neither、16A.Usually B.Merely C.Hardly D.gradually、17A.Inspires B.Matters C,Improves D.challenges、18A.How B.Why C.When D.what、19A.Compared B.Reported C.Finished D.saved、20A.Showing B.Satisfying C.understanding D.destroying第二节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式L5151（分）」（）
27.15All oftheemployeesinmycompany helpedraise moneyforagirl whoworked ina company1compete withusA fewweeks agoshewasdiagnosed withcancer Shelost herfather whileshewasstudying inGrade6;sheis。
个人认证
优秀文档
获得点赞 0
