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2025届广东省六校联盟(深圳实验,广州二中,珠海一中,惠州一中,东莞中学高三下学期摸底测试英语试题注意事项
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上用2B铅笔将试卷类型(B)填涂在答题卡相应位置上将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角〃条形码粘贴处〃.作答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净22B后,再选涂其他答案答案不能答在试题卷上非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉
3.原来的答案,然后再写上新答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液不按以上要求作答无效考生必须保证答题卡的整洁考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回
4.第一部分(共小题,每小题分,满分分)
201.
5301.It isobvious to the studentsthey shouldget well prepared for their future.A.as B.thatC.which D.whether一
2..Could youcheck mylist tosee I have forgottenanything—No problem.A.whether B.whichC.that D.what
3.Under goodtreatment,many patientsare beginning to andwill soonrecover.A.turn upB.catch upC.pick upD.show up
4.--Hello,_________________-Oh,sorry.I*ve gotthe wrongnumber.A.Dr.Brown^office.B.Who*s thatspeakingC・Can Ihelp youD.Is that Dr.Brown一
5..What doyou thinkof themovie lastnight一When Igot thereit,so Ionly watchedthe end.A・flnished B.had finishedC.was finishingD.has flnished
6.With MothersDay around the corner,Ihavetaken somemoney out of the bank presentsfor mymother.A.buy B.to buyC・buying D.having bought
7.has greaterpotential thanflammable icebeing minedfrom underneaththe SouthChina Seawhen itcomes to aglobal energyrevolution.第二节(每小题分,满分分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
1.5151(分)语法填空
27.15」()」()The daythat youall the1satisfy ofhaving allthe housework2do by a robotmight stillbe a few decadesoff But()increasingly engineersare sayingthat
3.robot aregoing to make theleap from the factoryfloor toyour familyroom()Bill Gatesonce predictedthe Dawnof theAge ofRobots Whafsbehind thisnew eraIts
4.part amatter oftechnologyDevices thatcan recognizeand respondto ahuman voicehave beendeveloped Thereare nowafewdifferent waysfor robots
5.()」()move aroundThey canwalk,crawl orride onwheels They are beingmade smallerthese daysand alsobecoming6efficientA biggerpart of the storydepends7,the consumersPeople aroundthe worldhave tirelesslysearched forways to get laziersincethe1950s8,the televisionremote controlwas inventedAlso consideringthe increasingwealth ofpeople,engineers believethe()opportunity
9.appear ripeto introducerobots toease ourdaily livesRobots willdo mostof thebasic housework10,just helpyou第四部分写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(满分分)have morefun on the basketballcourt10(分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有处语言错误,每
28.1010句中最多有两处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号(A),并在其下面写出该加的词删除把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉修改在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意、每处错误及其修改均限一词;、只允许修改处,多者(从第处起)不计分121011Dear Tom,、How iseverything goingrecently Thathas beena longtime sincewe meetin Chinalast timeHaving passedthe finallyexams,I ambusy planninga two-weeks tripto theUS duringthis winterholidayDo youhave someadvices aboutthe choice、of Americancities Iprefer tobig andmodern citiesI guessPd betterbook ahotel What is theprice for single boylikemyself Isit easyto findChinese foodWhat is the trafficlike afterI travelbetween citiesin theUS Hopeto hearingfrom、you Thankyou!Best regards!Li Hua86第二节书面表达(满分分).25(分)假定你是李华,在你校学汉语的美国交换生对中国诗词感兴趣,观看了举办的“中国诗词大会”
29.25Frank CCTV()后,想要报名参加比赛,但不知如何准备,于是发邮件向你求教,请用英语给他回复Chinese PoetryCompetition注意:.词数左右;
1100.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
2.开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数3Dear Frank,Best wishes,Li Hua参考答案第一部分(共小题,每小题分,满分分)20L
530、1B、2A、3C、4A、5C、6B、7D、8B、9A、10C、11A、12B、13B、14C、15D、16A、17D、18D、19B、20B第二部分阅读理解(满分分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的、、、四个选项中,选出最佳选项40A BC D、
211.C
2.B
3.A
4.D、
221.C
2.D
3.A
4.B、
231.D
2.A
3.B
4.C、
241.A
4.B、
251.B
2.A
3.B
4.C第三部分语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题分,满分分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的、、和
1.530A BC四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.D、
261.A
2.A
3.C
4.D
5.B
6.B
7.A
8.C
9.C
10.D
11.D
12.B
13.A
14.D
15.D
16.B
17.A
18.C
19.B
20.A第二节(每小题分,满分分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
1.
5151、()
271.satisfaction s2,done
5..to move
6.more efficient
7.on/upon
8.,when
9.appears
10.or第四部分写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(满分分)
10、一
281.That It一
2.meet met
3.finally—final一
4..two-weeks two-week
5.advices—advice删掉
6.to和之间加
7.forsinglea
8.myself-^me
9.after—when/if一
10.hearing hear第二节书面表达(满分分)
25、29Dear Frank,Im gladto learnyoure interestedin thepopular TVtalent showChinese PoetryCompetition“and want to participate.You askedmefor advice,so Idlike togive youa hand.First,I suggestyou shouldsurf the Internet tolearn aboutthe historyof poetryso thatyou canknow Chinesepoetry better.There5re manywebsites relatedto Chinesepoetry whereyou can get whatyou need.Second,youd betterrecite asmany poemsaspossible andcommunicate morewith studentswho arealso fondof poetry.Additionally,knowing howto enterfor thecompetition andwatchingseveral previousepisodes willget youwellprepared.Hope youcan makeprogress inpoetry learning.Good luckin thecompetition!Best wishes,Li HuaA.nothing B.neitherC.no oneD.none
8.It isreported that the inLibya ishotting up.A.strength B.violence C.power D.activity
9.Although thesituation wastough duringthe economiccrisis nowthings arebeginningto.A.look upB.keep upC.set upD.build up
10.The guidewas enthusiasticand knowledgeableand wespent alovely eveningwandering intoplaces whichwe straightpastotherwise.A.had walkedB.were walkingC.would havewalkedD.must havewalked一
11.Hi,Mary.Im coming,but itssnowing andtraffic ismoving slowly.—,Jack.Well waitfor you.Then wecan havedinner together.A.Take yourtime B.Dont beseriousC.What aday D.You arekidding
12.What the country didthe internationaltrade regulations,for whichit waswidely condemned.A.approved B.violated C.bothered D.interrupted
13.Well have to finishit,・A.however ittakes longB.however longit takesC.no matterhow ittakes D.no matterhow longdoes ittake
14.She seems to preferAmerican TVShows totalking tome.A.to watchB.to bewatchingC.watching D.having watched
15.Theyve seenmany famousscholars in the conference.How Iwish Iit!A.have attendedB.will attendC.would attendD.had attended一
16..How wasyour jobinterview—Very successful.I myhomework aboutthe company,you know.A.had doneB.have doneC.did D.was doing一
17.Only thosewho have a lotin commoncangetalong well._.Opposites sometimesdo attract.A.I hopenot B.I thinksoC.I appreciatethatD.I begto differ
18.I could not mytears when I sawthe pictureof myfather workingatthequake zone.A.bring InB.turn upC.take offD.hold back
19.Jane isnot goodat sports,but whenit tocooking,shes excellent.A.happens B.comes C.does D.occurs一
20.Have youheard ofyesterdays gasexplosion一Yes.Only twoof the35miners atthe sceneto havemade itout safely.A.have thoughtB.are thoughtC.had thoughtD.were thought第二部分阅读理解(满分分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的、、、四个选项中,选出最佳选项40A BC D(分)
21.6As Isit athome thinkingabout myupcoming ad-venture and the thingsI need to bring,it makesme evenmoreexcited to begin mytravel.I willbe makingmy wayaroundthe world.The firstplaces onthe listarc Andalusiaand Africain the book TheAlchemist.I willneed topack alot ofstuff andmake sure Ihave enoughmoney toprovide myselfwith foodand enoughto drink.The Saharadesert isalways hotand requiresplenty of water.Next I will headto Mexicoin thebook Bornto Run,where I will encounterthe TarahumaraIndian tribe.I willneedtoget intoshapeand dosome joggingif Iwanttokeep upwith themwhile running.I will havetopack myrunning shoes,though,because theTarahumaranshave masteredthe artof runningonthetough land.After Mexico,my journeytakes meto theEgyptian desertin thenovel TheParis Vendetta.There Ihope tohelp uncoveran(阴谋)ancient conspiracythat goesback centuries.Just likemy tripto Andalusia91will haveto make sureIhave plentyofwater.Packing theCamelbak productsseems likethe bestidea,so Iwillhavewater onhand at all times.I expectthis adventureto bequiteinteresting,and I am veryexcited aboutitLastly,Iwillmake myway backto Americain thebook Shattered:Struck Down,But NotDestroyed.This makesme feelexcitedbecause likethe maincharacter in thebook,I alsowanted to become aprofessional athletewhenI was younger.For thistrip,Iwillgowith anopen mindand hopefullymeet somefriends alongthe way.Iamready toembark onmy adventureof traveling,and Icannot waitany longer!、1According to the passage,the TarahumaraIndian tribe.A.settles inAfrica B.lives in a desertC.is goodat runningD.needs runningshoes、2The Camelbakproducts areprobably madeto.A.help peopledo joggingexerciseB,supply peoplewith waterC,protect peoplefrom thesunD.show peoplethe rightdirection、3The underlinedwords embarkon^^in thelast paragraphprobably meanA.start B.prepareC.finish D.record、4What wouldbe thebest titlefor the passageA.Everyone shouldtravel aroundthe world.B.Traveling makespeople wise,C.My travelingexperience.D.My travelplan.(分)
22.8At theage ofseven,while hisfriends werespending theirallowances onthings likecandy andtoys,Jose Adolfo(同龄人)Quisocola wasbusy savingmoney forbasic purchases.To trytogethis peersto dothe same,the boyfrom Perucame upwiththe idea of aneco-bank,the BartselanaStudentBank,which allowskids of all agesto becomefinancially independentwhile alsohelping the environment.Set upin2012,the bankistheworlds firstbank fbrkids.To becomea member,a kidhas tobring inat least5kilograms ofsolidwaste andset asavings goal.Once accepted,all bankpartners“are requiredto depositat leastone additionalkilogram ofrecyclableson a monthly basisand observeother requirements,such asattending financialeducation andenvironmental managementworkshops.The wasteaccumulated issold tolocal recyclingcompanies,who,thanks toJoses efforts,pay ahigher-than-market rateforeverything broughtin by the bankmembers.The moneyreceived isplaced in the personalaccount where they collectuntil thesavingsgoal isreached.The accountholder canthen withdrawthe money,or chooseto leaveit andcontinue togrow for a biggertarget.At thebeginning,my teachersthought I was crazyor thata childcouldnotundertake thistype ofproject/Jose recalls,They didnotunderstand thatwe arenot thefuture of thecountrybut itspresent.Luckily,I hadthe support of theschool headmasterand anassistantin myclass.”The boysefforts paidoff,and by2013,thebankhad over200members,who broughtin oneton ofrecyclable waste.Today,theeco-bank,which nowhas thesupportofseveral localinstitutions,boasts teneducational centers.Theyaredesigned toteach theover3,000students,aged10to18,to becomefinancially independent,use theirmoney wisely,and helpthe environment.Not surprisingly,Joses effortshave earnedhim severalnational andinternational awards.On November20,2018,Jose wonChildrensClimate Prize,which comeswith amedal and$5,500in prizemoney andis givento achild oryouth whohas accomplishedanextraordinary achievementfortheclimate orenvironment.1Why didJose set up thebankA.To raisemoney andsetupa recyclingcompany.B.To buynecessities anddonate themto needykids.C.To savemuch moneyand protecttheenvironment.D.To educatethe studentsand helpthem winprizes.、2How cana kidbe admittedto theeco-bankA.By donatingto theeco-bank.B.By turningin onekilogram of waste inamonth.C.By sendingin anapplication.D.By presentinga goaland acertain amountof waste.A.Doubtful.B,Excited.C.Moved.D.Worried.、4What isparagraph4mainly aboutA.How theenvironment isimproved.B.What theproject hasachieved.C-How tonsofwastehas beenrecycled.D.What supportthe localinstitutions get.、3How didthe teachersfeel aboutJoses program(分)
23.8Cycling or even walkingin cityareas canbe alittle dangerous,thanks to the factthat oneis sharingthe roadwithvehicles thatare increasinglygetting largerand heavier.A recentstudy provesthat of the
1.27million peoplethat diein roadtrafficcrashes eachyear,about halfare walkers,motorcyclists andcyclists.Now theremay bea solutionthat couldprovide atleast somehelpto protectthis helplessgroup...an airbag!If youare worriedthat thissafety measurewill involveyou takingaround aheavy packageor worsestill,wrapping yourselfinsidean uglyplastic bag,the bagis fittednot onthe human,but onthe outsideofthe vehicle.And,while there are severalversions ofthe idea(揭露)in theworks,the onemost recentlyunveiled byDutch carcompany TNO,seemsto be themost advancedand ready to gointoproduction.(缓In theworks since2011,the airbagcovers onlythe lower part ofthe windshield.This willprovide themuch neededbuffer冲)between thepersons headandthepane ofglass he/she wouldotherwise meet.The chainof eventsleading toan airbagcause arequite simple---A camerafitted beneaththe rear-view mirrormonitors thevehiclescloseness toa walkeror cyclist.Any contactwith eitherone ofthem setsoff the sensors in the carsbumper andquickly blowsup the airbag.In additionto thatthesensorsalso setoff thecars automaticbrake,reducing thechances if an evenworse injury.In testsconducted usinga model,the successof notgetting injuredafter beinghit bya cartravelling atabout40km/h wasabout50-50!While notperfect,it willstill resultin reducingthe numberof deathsbyahuge amount.With TNOreadytolicense itstechnology tocar makersand manymore companiestrying todevelop similarconcepts,we wouldnotbe surprisedif outerairbags becomea standard feature inevery carpretty soon.、(小题)11Why doesthe airbagcover thelowerpartofthe windshieldA.To protectthewindshieldfrom beingdestroyed.B.To makethevehiclelook beautiful.C.To reducethe weightof walkers.D.To preventpeoples headcrashing onthe glass.、(<[、题)22The fourthparagraph ismainly about.A.how theairbag worksB.where theairbag isfixedC.why theairbag issafe D.what theairbag ismade upof、(小题)33The writerthinks theairbag ofTNO.A.perfect B.practicalC.expensive D.useless、(小题)44What isthe mainideaofthe passageA.Airbags area newstandardfeaturein cars.B・Airbags aremuch saferfor driversnow.C.Airbags arepractical forwalkers andcyclists.D.Airbags area solutionto highercar accidentrates.(分)(挡风玻璃)
24.8When PaulaGrzelak-Schultz spotteda pieceof papertucked underwindshield wipers,she thoughtshewas gettingfined forleaving hercar ina barparking lotovernight.With aheavy sigh,Grzelak-Schultz removedthe paperand unlockedhercar.Hardly hadshe unfoldedthe paperwhen shegot shocked.It wasa letterfrom the manager ofOriginal JoesRestaurantBar inSherwoodPark,Canada.“Just wanted to thank you forleaving yourcar parkedovernight/7Jay McLean,managing partnerat OriginalJoes,wrote.Im notsureif youhad consumedalcohol atour restaurantor not,but wewantedtothankyou fbr notdrinking anddriving.^^(代金券)Inside it,,Grzelak-Schultz alsofound a voucher for1pound ofchicken wings.“Please acceptthis asa thankyoufbrbeing responsible,McLean wrote.Life isvaluable,haveagreat weekend.Grzelak-Schultzwas touched.“Iwassure it was goingtobea ticketorascolding fromsomeone fbrleaving myvehicle therefbr solong JGrzelak-Schultz toldCBS News.Iwastruly surprisedand sopleased thatthemanagertook thetime toacknowledge mygoodjudgment.”She decidedto sharethe mansgood deedon Facebook.“Wow!Im soimpressed.Definitely goingback,“Grzelak-Schultz wroteinaFacebook poston Tuesdaythat hassince gonewidespreadwith nearly8,500shares.Not justbecause ofthe voucher,but alsobecause ofhow wellthis guytreats hisregularcustomers.Exactly aweek later,Grzelak-Schultz returnedtotherestaurant tothank McLeanfor hiskindness anddiscovered thatshes nottheonly customerto receivethis letter.“Hes beendoing itfor overa year,with noexpectations.She explained.Just beinga goodguy.”、
198.At firstsight ofthe paper,Paul thoughtitwas.A.a ticketB.a voucherC.a letterD.a thank-you card、
2100.What trulysurprised Grzelak-SchultzA.She wasnot finedbythepolice.B.She wasnot scoldedfor parking.C.She wasconsidered asresponsible.D.She gotavoucherfor chickenwings.、
3102.What canwe learnabout JayMcleanA.He simplymeant tobe good.B.He hopedto attractmore customers.C.He wantedtobepopular ontheInternet.D.He intendedto pleaseregular customers.、
4104.
24.Which canbest describethe changeofthe authors feelingsA.sad——excited—surprise—relieved B.sad—surprised——pleased—impressedC-surprised——sad-disappointed——pleased D.disappointed——surprised——excited-delighted(分)
25.10Dodder isan unusualand unwantedplant thatattacks other plants.Except forits flowers,the plantlooks likespaghetti,(茎)a kindof noodlesin theshape oflong thinpieces thatlook likestring whenthey arecooked.Its almostleafless,thread-like stemshangdown ontop ofotherplants that dodderneeds tostay alive.Dodder doesnot produceits ownfood.Instead,it stealsfood fromotherplants.It feedsby suckingjuices from the plantwhich iswrapped around,often makingits hostvery weakor evenkilling it.Dodder canfind otherplants bytheir smell.When a young dodder plant startsgrowing,it followsthe smellof plantsit prefers,liketomato plants,potato plants,or otherfarm crops.Unlike mostplantsthatusually growin thedirection oflight orwarmth,a dodder plantwill growin thedirection of,for example,tomato smell-ifatomato happenstobegrowing nearby.However,ayoungdodderplantmust finda hostplant quickly.It nolonger needsits rootonce itis attachedtothehost andwrappedaround it.If itcannot catcha smellofapotential hostwithin afew days,it willdry upand disappear-even ifthere isplenty ofwateraround.Once itfinds ahost,the youngdodderplantwill attachitself toit andstart growingfaster.At thatpoint thedodder plantwilldrop itsroot.Dodder isthus adifficult weedto manageand areal headachefor farmers.When itdoes getout ofhand,dodder cangreatly reduceafarmers harvestorevendestroy cropscompletely.Before sowingtheir produce,especially farmersin warmparts oftheworldoftencheck tomakesureno unwanteddodder seedshave mixedwith theircrop seeds.This isa goodway tostop dodder plants frommakingtheir waytoacrop fieldsecretly.1Why doestheauthormention spaghettiinthefirst paragraphA.To analyzethe contentof somefood.B.To describetie shapeof dodderplants.C.To explainwherethedodderplantscome from.D.To arguethat dodderplants canbe used.、2What willhappen ifa dodderplant startsgrowing wherethereareno otherplants aroundA.It willdie sooneror later.B,It willgrow deeproots.C.It willattract otherplants.D.It willcover theentire areaof soil.、3What canbe inferredfromthepassageA.Dodder doesnot produceits ownfood.B・Dodder canaffect fanners5income.C.Dodder canonly surviveintheshade.D.Dodder onlygrows inthe warmareas.、4Whatisthe maintopic ofthepassageA.A newvariety offarm crops.B.Plants thatare harmfulto humans.C.The specialabilities ofa dangerousplant.D.Recent improvementsin farmingmethods.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题分,满分分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的、、和L530A BC四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.D(分)
26.30One randomact of kindness canmake someonesday,but aman inFlorida knowsa good]isnt aone-time thing.After spendingthree monthsin andoutofthe hospitalwith numeroushealth issues,Donald Austinhad his2partially cutoff.Hewas relievedto finallybe able to gohome afterjust fourdays recoveringfromthe
3.When hereachedhis porch,though,the4disappeared.(拐杖),Donald thoughthed beableto5upthe steps tothe frontdoor oncrutches buthe foundhe wastoo weaktokeep his6,He hadto sitinthewheelchair,but thewheelchair wastoo heavyfor hiswife,Jennifer Austin,to liftupthe steps,even whenhis mompitched in.Donald endedup onthe ground,the familyfeeling totally
7.Just then,a carcaught the familys eye.It haddriven past8was slowlycircling back.The stranger,Steven Smith,9and asked ifthe couldhelp.10thefamilywatched Smithlift Donaldinside andlay him11on acouch.But thegood manknew therewas12to do.Smith13this wasntthe onlytime Donaldwould needto climbthose14,So thenext day,Smith came(坡道)back andaskedifhe couldbuild aramp infront ofthe house.With hisdad anda couplemore15,Smith setup aramp16thestepstomakethe house17tothewheelchair.The actofkindnessbrought thefamily to
18.“This strangerhas savedthe dayfbr us19within24hours.He also20our spiritsthat hadbecome increasinglydimmed overthedifficult months.Jennifer wroteon Facebook.
1、A.deed B.manner C.deal D.performance
2、A.leg B.arm C.back D.face、3A.injury B.depression C.operation D.shock、4A.regret B.headache C.belief D.joy、5A.try itB.make itC.put itD.take it、6A.breath B.balance C.distance D.promise、7A.ataloss B.inthedark C.for nothingD.our ofmind、8A.though B.while C.but D.when、9A.broke upB.cut inC.pulled upD.called on10A.Horrified B.Embarrassed C.Refreshed D.Relieved11A.blindly B.painfully C.carelessly D.safely、12A.less B.more C.something D.nothing、13A.figured B.pointed C.commented D.suspected、14A.roads B.ladders C.rails D.steps、15A.passers-by B.useful equipmentC.honored guestsD.helping hands.、16A.around B.over C.under D.into、17A.accessible B.avoidable C.available D.valuable
18、A.life B.justice C.tears D.normal、19A.forever B.twice C.once ina whileD.at alltimes20A.brightened B.took upC.brought upD.worsened。
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