2024-2025学年内蒙古通辽市高三下期末调研测试英语试题含解析

2024-2025学年内蒙古通辽市高三下期末调研测试英语试题注意事项答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区

1.

2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0・5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效

3.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀

4.第一部分共小题，每小题分，满分分

201.

5301.Ted couldntremember theexact dateof thestorm,but heknew itwas Sundaybecause everybodywas at_____________church.A./,the B.a,/C./,a D.the,/

2.As anandeffective method,expressway noisebarrier is a primarymeasure usedto reducetraffic noise.A.correctional B.flexible C.economical D.investigative

3.I hadhardly rungthe bellthe doorwas openedsuddenly,and myson rushedout togreet me.A・before B.untilC.as D.since

4.Thanks toChinese peopleshard workand wisdom,China hasinto thesecond largesteconomy.A.evolved B.slipped C.extended D.shaped

5.Quantities ofsoil in the area,resulting in the increasing number ofnatural disasters.A.is washed away B.have washedawayC.have washedaway D.have beenwashedaway

6.We workduring theweek,but weekendsand eveningsare usually.A.vacant B.casual C.empty D.clear

7.for thefree tickets,I wouldnot havegone to see Aimsso often.A.If itis notB.Had itnot beenC.Were itnot D.If theywere not

8.I thinkyouve gotto thepoint achange isneeded,otherwise youllfail.A.when B.which C.where D.there

9..What mattersin lifeis workinghard hardlyworking.A.as wellas B.less thanC.rather thanD.other than

10.Along with the emailwas mybrothers promiseI camefirst in the competition,he wouldbuy mean MP

4.A.whatB.that C.that ifD.whether

11.The oldbank,appearance is not apretty sight,is extremelybeautiful on the inside.A.whose B.where、18A.candles B.lamps C.torches19A.when B.as D.lanternsC.unless D.until、20A.relative B.possible C.reasonable D.positive第二节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式

1.5151（分）（题文）

27.15Years ofexpectation thistime hasfinally arrived,there weretimes when I thoughtwe would never（小题）（）（小题）get hereI justgraduated lastweek Thedream1plant manyyears agoI hadalways dreamed2going back（小题）（）to school,but itwas too3frighten and too hard（小题）（）（小题）（）Three yearsago,I losta dearfriend of41in acar accidentAll those5think ofsomeday”seemed to（小题）（）（小take ondifferent meaningsWell,I decided6take acourse,and thenI tooktwo Finally,I took4classes,and atthe题）（）7two weekof school,my familywere in a terriblecar accidentThe threeof uswere barelypassing afterthat timeperiod（小题）（）I hada brokenarm andcould notwrite Asmy password,I8call myselfmountain climberThe journeywas difficult（小题）and everyhill seemedhigher toclimb Isuppose thething9pulled methrough waswhenIcouldnt do it formyself,Icould doit tohonor myfriend!（小题）（最精彩的部分）Last week,10highlight ofmy lifewas walkingacross thatplatform gettingmy degreesix monthsbeforeI turnfifty!第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）10（分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的一下作文文中共有处语言错误,

28.1010每句中最多有两处没出错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号

（八），并在其下面写出该加的词删除把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉修改在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意、没出错误及其修改均仅限一词；

1、只允许修改处，多者（从第处起）不计分21011As wintercomes,there aremuch rain and snowin manyparts of our countryincluding our city It is too cold that anincreasing numberof studentscatch acold Evenworse,some studentsfell downand hurtthem becausethe icyroadsSo weshouldprotect ourselves from cold weather and there are many things what areof helpFirst,we shouldput upmore clotheswhen going outsideThen toremember notto run or walk too fast on slippery roadsLuckily,some measureshave been、taking toprevent us from falling down For example,some matshave beenplaced on the stepof the teaching buildingI hope第二节书面表达（满分分）everyone issafe andhealth25N（分）假定你是李华，下星期六你将在学校的英语晚会上担当主持人给外教写信，向她咨询用英语

29.25Ms Jenkins主持晚会应该注意什么问题，并希望她抽空参加这个英语晚会注意.词数左右；1100以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯

30.参考答案第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）

201.

530、1B、2C、3A、4A、5D、6D、7B、8C、9C、10C、11A、12D、13C、14D、15A、16D、17A、18C、19B、20A第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项40A BC D、

211.B

2.D

3.A、

221.B

2.B

3.C、

231.A

2.C

3.B

4.B

5.C

6.B、

241.D

2.A

4.B、

251.C

2.A

3.D

4.A第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、和

1.530A BC四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.D、

261.C

2.A

3.B

4.C

5.D

6.B

7.A

8.C

9.D

10.A

11.D

12.B

13.C

14.C

15.D

16.C

17.B

18.A

19.B

20.D第二节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式

1.

5151、

271.was planted

21..of/about

22.frightening

5..thoughts

6.to take

7.second

8.called

9.that/which

10.the第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）10As wintercomes,there aremuch rainand snowin manyparts ofour countryisincludingourcity.It istoocoldthatanincreasingnumberof studentscatch acold.soEven worse,some studentsfell downand hurtthem becausethe icyroads.So wethemselvesofshould protectourselvesfromcoldweatherand therearemanythingswhatare ofthatwhich相help.First,we shouldput ugmore clotheswhengoingoutside.Then remembernol ontorunorwalktoofastonslipperyroads.Luckily,some measureshave beentaking totakenpreventusfromfallingdown.Forexample,some matshave beenplaced on the stepstepsof theteachingbuilding.I hopeeveryone issafe andhealth.28healthy第二节书面表达（满分分）

25、29Dear Ms.Jenkins,I amLi Huafrom NO.1Middle school.Next SaturdayI haveto be the hostof theEnglish eveningin theschool,but I am notsurehow to doitwell becausethis willbethe first timeI havedone the job speakingin English.What shouldI payattention toAre thereanyspecial waysof sayingthings onthis occasion,for example,any particularwords orexpressions that I haveto becareful withImlooking forwardto youradvice,and Ido wishthat youcould spareenough timeto cometo theEnglish evening.Yours,Li HuaC.when D.which

12.・一Im reallyangry atmy naughtyson.He neverlistens to me andoften is against me.—,Ellen.Things will go out.A.It doesntmatter B.Take yourtimeC.Dont mentionit D.Take iteasy

13.She saton thetop of the stairsher headon hercrossed armsand cried.A.for B.whenC.with D.while

14.Police havefound appearsto bethe lostancient statue.A.which B.where C.how D.what

15.The athletes,especially thewinners,should remainmodest rapidprogress they have made.A.whatever B.howeverC.how muchD.no matter

16.—Fm terriblysorry.Fm latebecause....—Thats OK.You arehere andthafs what.A.does B.works C.functions D.counts

17.If thenew safetysystem touse,the accidentwouldneverhave happened.A.had beenput B.were putC.should beput D.would beput

18.The drumsof warare beatingonce again.As tensionsrise betweenAmerica andIran,China appealsto bothsides toA.stand byB.come alongC.step backD.stick together

19.All wehave is24precious hoursa dayand thereforewe shallwasteA.nothingB.noneC.neitherD.no one

20.The newscame asno surpriseto me.I for some time that the factory wasgoing toshut down.A.had knownB.knewC.have knownD.know第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项40A BC D（分）

21.6They maybe teenagers,but17-year-old BrittanyBull and16-year-old SesamMngqengqiswa havegrand ambitions（雄心、）一（卫星）to launchAfricas firstprivate satelliteinto space.They arepart of a teamof highschool girlsfrom CapeTown,South Africa,who havedesigned andbuilt equipmentfbr a satellite thatwill orbitover theearths polesscanning Africassurface.Once inspace,the satellitewill collectinformation onagriculture,and foodsecurity within the continent.Using thedata/we cantry预测to determineand predictthe problemsAfrica willbe facingin thefuture^,explains Bull,a studentat PelicanPark HighSchool.Where ourfood isgrowing,where wecan plantmore treesand vegetationand alsohow wecan monitorremote areas/9she says.We have a lotof forestfires andfloods butwe dontalways getout therein Informationreceived twicea daywillgotowards disasterprevention.Its partofaproject bySouth AfricasMeta EconomicDevelopment OrganizationMEDO working with MoreheadStateUniversity in the US.The girls14in totalare beingtrained bysatellite engineersfrom CapePeninsula Universityof Technology,inaneffort toencouragemore African women intoSTEM science,technology,engineering,mathematics.Scheduled tolaunch inMay2017,if successful,it willmake MEDOthefirstprivate companyin Africato buildasatelliteand senditinto orbit.Mngqengqiswa comes from asingle parenthousehold.Her motherisadomestic worker.By becominga spaceengineer orastronaut,the teenagerhopes to make hermother proud.Discovering spaceand seeingthe Earthsatmosphere,its notsomething manyblackAfricans havebeen ableto do,or getthe opportunityto lookatI want tosee andexperience thesethings formyself JsaysMngqengqiswa.Her teammate Bullagrees,C6Iwant to showto fellowgirls thatwe dontneed tosit aroundor limitourselves.Any careerispossible-even aerospace/

9、1What doesParagraph2mainly talkaboutA.Information providedby the satellite.B,The benefitsbrought by the satellite.C.Problems Africanagriculture faces.D.The waythesatellitecollects information.、2Why arethe expertsteaching thegirls satellitetechnologyA.To turnthem into good farmers.B,To helpAfricanwomen to livebetter.C・To trainemployees for a privatecompany.D.To attractmore Africanwomentosci-tech fields.、3What doyou thinkof thegirls in the textA.Ambitious andpioneering.B.Generous andstrict.C.Independent andmodest.D.Brave andserious.分

22.8It wasat leasttwo monthsbefore Christmaswhen nine-year-old Rose told herfather andmethat she wanted a newbicycle.As Christmasdrew nearer,her desirefor abicycle seemedto fade—orsowe thought,as shedidnt mentionit again.We boughtthelatest fashionableBaby Sitter9s Clubdolls,a holidaydress andsome beautifulstory books.Then,much toour surprise,on December23rd,she proudlyannounced thatshe reallywantedabike morethan anythingelse.”It wasjust toolate,what withall thedetails ofpreparing Christmasdinner andbuying last-minute gifts.We couldonly thinkof thebicycleand thedisappointment ofour child.C4What ifI make a littlebicycle out of clayand writea notethatshecould tradethe claymodelin fora real bike”Her dadasked.The theory,of course,being thatsince thatisahigh-ticket itemand sheis sucha biggirl”,itwould bemuch betterfbr herto pickit out.So hespent thenext fivehours painstakinglyworkingwithclay tomakeatiny bike.Three hourslater,on Christmasmorning,we wereexcited forRosetoopen thelittle heart-shaped packagewiththebeautiful redandwhite claybike and the note.Finally,she openedit andread thenote aloud.She lookedat meand thenat herdad andsaid,“so doesthis meanthat Itrade in this bikethat Daddymade mefbr a real oneBeaming,I said,Yes.Rose hadtears inher eyeswhen shereplied,UI couldnever trade inthisbeautiful bicyclethat Daddymade me.Id ratherkeep thisthanget areal bike.”At thatmoment,we wouldhave movedheaven andearth to buy herevery bicycleontheplanet!、1Roses parentsdidnt buyher thebike she wanted because.A.they hadbought manyother wonderfulthings forherB・they thoughtshe hadchanged hermindC.they didnthave timetodoany shoppingD.they decidedtomakeone forher、2Why didDad makethe claybicycleA.He thoughtRose wastoo youngforarealbike.B.He didntwanttodisappoint his daughter.C.He thoughthis daughterwould likeit.D.He wantedto givehisdaughtera surprise.、3From thestory,we knowthat.A.Roses fatherwas anartist withspecial skillsB.Rose wouldtradein the claybike forarealoneC.The parentswere movedand proudof thegirlD.Rose wasa thoughtfuland independentgirl（分）

23.8It isthat timeof theyear again.Up anddown thecountry,thousands of students stayinthelibrary,attempting tocram（死己硬背）i theinformation necessaryto getthrough finals.Iamone of them—a Cambridgefinalist,attempting todeal withthe（急遁生^舌）Oxbridge stressintheonly wayI know:caffeine hitsand reclusionE.Whether youlove orhate Oxbridge,thefactthatthese twouniversities provideunique learningenvironments issomething ofa double-edged sword.On theone hand,students haveaccessto someof the best educationinthe world;ontheother hand,the pressurethat comeswith thiscan provedamaging to them andcantbe sweptunder thecarpet for theyhaveto faceit eventually.Many Cambridgestudents findthemselves trappedinapressure ofexpectation,whether thiscomesfrom their supervisorsor tutors,their directorof studiesor evenfrom themselves.The drivetowards achievementis eitherthe keyto successor topossible seriouspersonalissues,as Mark Phippen,head of the Universityof CambridgesCounseling Servicesaid,There areplenty ofperfectionists inCambridge,but it can worktwo ways:itcanpush themto accomplishandtoachieve,or itcan getout ofhand,disabling them.^^Many studentssay that they canthandle itany morewhile workingin certainlibraries whichare filledwith otherstudents hardat（多疑）work.The competitionand paranoiaare morecommon thanwhat werealize orquestion:you canfeel asif you are beingjudgedfor howmuch timeyou spendon Facebookor YouTube,or howlittle timeyou spendreading.Too manystudents feelalmost frustratedbythepressure toachieve butfeel unableto speakabout it.As everyoneseems tobecoping,they mustalso pretendto copetoo.The onlything studentshave:tutors and supervisors regularlyencourage studentsto avoidextracumcularactivities,urging themto focuson theirstudies tosuch anextent thatmany findit hardto handle it.One currentCambridgetutor hasbeen knownfor checkingup onthe activitiesofstudentsinvolved inextracurricular theatreby searchingfor themonthe camdram.net website,which detailswho isinvolved incertain playseach term—just incase itaffects thestudent swork output.Problems arisewhen thepressure producesmental healthissues.Problems havebeen broughtto attentionin articlesprimarily fromOxford^Cherwell andCambridges TheTab.The attentionhas madethe CambridgeUniversity StudentUnion setup StudentsDeserveBetter——a campaignto handlecomplaints aboutsupervisors andtutors lackingthe abilityto provideproper spiritualsupport.WhenI toldmy supervisorabout myproblems withanxiety andtherefore aboutmy worriessurrounding theworkload shewas suggesting,shesaid thatI wouldprobably feelless anxiousonce thework wasdone Ja finaliststudent calledJane said.It shouldntbe anacceptedresponse inone of the worldsbest universities.Their responsesonly worsenedany feelingsI hadconcerning myfinal year.”Phippen said,“At thispoint theexams seemlike themost importantthing intheworld.However,two years down the line youllrealizethattheexams youdid atuniversity arentvery importantat all,as whatthen becomesmore importantis whatyou havedonewithin thosetwo yearsafterwards.Finalist examscan becomedepressing forstudents studyingat anyuniversity.All youmustremember isthat youare notalone andyouaregood enough,and thata fewyearsdowntheline,your abilityto recountthe plotsofEuripides9nineteen playswill nolonger matter.So whyworry”、1The underlinedpart“be sweptunder thecarpet“in Paragraph1is closestin meaningto”A,be coveredup B.be dealtwithC.be givenup D.be figuredout、2Whats MarkPhippens attitudetowards thepressure putonthestudents atOxbridgeA.Critical.B.Doubtful.C.Objective.D.Ambiguous.、3What canwe knowfrom Paragraph4A.Extracurricular activitiesfail toappeal tomost students.B.Some tutorsandsupervisorspush theirstudents toohard.C.There isa lackof communicationbetween studentsand theirsupervisors.D.Some studentsdont speakabout thepressure becausethey thinkthey canhandleit.、4What Janesaid inParagraph5suggests thatshe.A.didnt gether problemsacross toher supervisorB.had expectedbetter spiritualguidance fromher tutorsC.was dissatisfiedwith hersupervisors delayedresponsesD.was gladthat StudentsDeserve Betterwas setup tohelp studentslike her、5In thelast paragraph,MarkPhippenaims to.A.guarantee theequality ofexamsB.stress theimportance ofexamsC.ease students9pressure fromexamsD.encourage studentsto performbetter inexams、6Which ofthe followingwould bethebesttitle forthis passageA.Oxbridge pressure:the keyto studentsachievementsB.Oxbridge finals:the toughestexams inthe countryC.Oxbridge graduates:the strongestcompetitors inthejobmarketD.Oxbridge success:the resultof teacher-student interaction分

24.8What canbe betterthan a sweet treatwith healthbenefits Asit happens,our favouriteFebruary food,chocolate,has afewshinning characteristics.It comesfrom theTheobroma cacao tree foodfortheGods,from abean thatgrows onthat tropicaltree.Chocolate originatedin Mexicoand Centraland South America,but West Africa nowproduces mostoftheworlds cocoa.Look fbrfairtrade chocolatethat meetsenvironmental andlabour standardsat naturalfoods marketsin KitsilanoandtheWest End,at KarmavoreinNew Westminsterand atNatures FareMarkets throughoutthe province.（素食）（抗氧化齐）Dark orsemisweet chocolateis typicallya veganproduct.Because chocolatecontains antioxidantsU that（氧化）（）（月旦固醇）prevent theoxidation ofLDL badcholesterol,it hasgained areputation ofbeing beneficialfor ourheart health.Eaten inan appropriateamount,chocolate maylower bloodpressure.Chocolate isalso asource ofiron-a“precious metal“when itcomes tohuman health.As partof redblood cells,iron playsacentral rolein transportingoxygen tothe bodyand carryingaway thewaste productcarbon dioxide.Each day,we losetiny amountsof（月分壁）.iron incells thatare missingfrom skinandtheinner liningoftheintestine Ifour intakeisnotenough toreplace ourlosses,a tiredfeeling andsensitivity tocold maydevelop.With furtherconsuming,people feelexhausted,chilly andeven headaches;the skinmayappear pale.Since ironabsence issuch anobvious conditionand easilydiagnosed,if youhave anydoubts aboutyour ironlevel,havealab testdone.（食谱）We aregood atrecycling iron,however,losses mustbe replaced.Two ofthe Chocolate Butter Ballsintherecipe belowwillprovide onequarter ofthe recommendedintake of eight mgiron forthe day.、1Which regionproduces mostoftheworlds cocoanowA.Mexico B.Central AmericaC.SouthAmericaD.WestAfrica、2Why ischocolate beneficialfor ourheart healthA.It containsantioxidants B.It comesfromthecacaotree.C.It originatesin Mexico.D.Itisasweettreat.、3What doeschilly“inthethird paragraphmeanA.easy tobe angryB.having afeverC.sensitive tocold D.feeling tired、4From which is thetext probablytakenA,A biologytextbook.B.A healthmagazine.C-A researchpaper.D.A travelbrochure.（分）

25.10My daughterwent tosee The Wild Onerecently andshe commentedthat Marlon Brando waswearing jeansso longago.Of coursehe helpedset the trend,so thatgot methinking aboutthe linkbetween filmsand trendsin fashion.Fashion andfilms havegonehand inhand forlong.The WildOne isa goodexample:it appeared in1954,starring Brando.Dressed ina blackleathermotorcycle jacket,leather capand jeans,he createda lookwhichisstill considered“cool”today.Everyone fromMadonna tomiddle-aged menis seenwearing theclassic leathermotorcycle jacket.Another stronginfluence onfashion trendswas Breakfast at Tiffanys,starring Audrey Hepburn.She madefamous thesimpleblack dressthat looksperfect ateither acocktail partyor juststanding aroundan expensivedepartment storelikeTiffanys witha pastryand coffeein yourhand,as Audrey Hepburn doesinthe film.She looksso elegant,wearing simplebut beautifuldresses,big darkglasses anda stringof pearlsaround herneck.AudreyHepburnstill influenceswomens fashionwith herTiffanyslook.In moremodern times,the filmstar Uma Thurman createda majorfashion trendwhen sheappearedinthe filmPulp Fiction,madein

1994.Her stylewas verysimple.Her blacktrousers,crisp whiteshirt andhair stylewas copiedby womenintheworld.Influencing fashiontrends canoften beabout timing.The movieMemoirs ofa Geishacame justin timeto starta trendin Japanese（和月艮）,fashion.It startedthe Chinese actress Zhang Ziyi,who worebeautiful silkkimonos and it wonan Oscarfor CostumeDesign.Many travelcompanies pickedup onthetrendand ran“geisha trips“to Japan.The filmhas alsoled toa regainedinterest in kimonos.Itis nowquite commontoseeyoung Japanesewomen wearingkimonos notjust ontraditional occasions,but atvarious socialevents.Thefashion isalso beginningto spreadto westerncountries.、1What madethe authorthink aboutthe relationshipbetween moviesand fashiontrendsA.TheWildOne show.B.Influence ofthe filmBreakfastat Tiffanys.C.Marlon Brandosetting thetrend.D.His daughterswords.、2Who willpeople associateMadonna wearingthe leathermotorcycle jacketwithA.MarlonBrando.B.AudreyHepburn,C.UmaThurman.D.ZhangZiyi.、3What isimplied inthe filmBreakfast inTiffanys accordingtothepassageA.One canbe activeby wearingblack.B・One canbe stylishby eatingatTiffany^.C.One canbe famousby lookingperfect.D.One canbe elegantby wearingsimply.、4What doesthefilmMemoirs ofa Geishalead toA.The recoveryof interestinkimonos.B・The worldwidereading ofGeisha stories.C.The popularityoftheChineseactress.D.The“geisha trips”to socialevents.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、和

1.530A BC四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.D（分）

26.30When mykids weresmall,I starteda traditionin ourhouse ofgiving eightgifts overthe courseoftheeight daysof光明节.Hanukkah Iliked theidea of1a candleevery nightand givingmy childrena giftto unwrapto

2.It waseasytogointo atoy storeand pickup something3less than$10each,or even$1each atthe DollarStore.My childrendidnt askforanything muchin particularand they4whatever theygot.As theyears progressed,I5the traditionofeightgifts foreach nightof Hanukkah.But thisyear,Hanukkah6something else.My special-needs sondecided thathe wantedto7a computer,anditwas uptometobuyallthe partsof it.When Iwouldnt8that,he decidedhewanteda PlayStation.Then Amazongift cards.Then money.And itbecame clearthatit wasntgoing tohappen,he got

9.I keep10him thatHanukkah isntabout greedor materialism.Its aboutthe miracleof anoil lampthat11for eightdays.Its aboutbeing12ofourheritage.Its aboutfreedom.迷恋But he13,I knowdeep downthat hisobsessions areout ofhis14,and definitelyoutofmine.Having aspecial-needs childis as15as itgets.Some daysare betterthan othersand notall holidays16the wayI hope.But despitehis unrealisticrequests,hes an17child whois showingme thetrue meaningof life.And aswe entera newyear andlight the18approaching thetime,I welcomehis differences19I learnhow toturnnegative requestsinto20ones.、1A.buying B.donating C.lighting D.drawing、2A.celebrate B.present C.send D.play、3A.with B.for C.of D.from4A.ateB.threw C.liked D.drank、5A.held upB.gave inC.handed inD.kept up、6A.made B.became C.found D.designed、7A.build B.buy C.use D.watch、8A.rely onB.learn fromC.agree toD.dream about、9A.calm B.happy C.selfish D.upset、10A.telling B.warning C.promising D.accusing11A.lays B.hangs C.waits D.burns12A.tired B.proud C.afraid D.lack、13A.nodded B.slept C.insisted D.failed、14A.mind B.sight C.control D.place、15A.wonderful B.dangerous C.interesting D.challenging、16A.run outB.break downC.work outD.put down、17A.strange B.amazing C.bad D.energetic。