2025届江苏苏州高新区第一中学高三下学期期中模拟调研英语试题含解析

2025届江苏苏州高新区第一中学高三下学期期中模拟调研英语试题请考生注意请用铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在

1.2B

0.5答题纸相应的答题区内写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题

2.第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）

201.

5301.in painting,John didntnotice eveningapproaching.A.To absorbB.To beabsorbedC.AbsorbedD.Absorbing

2.If hehis teacherssuggestion,he would have won the EnglishSpeech Contest.A.had followedB.should followC.was tofollow D.followed

3.We arrangedto meetat thecinema at7:30,but Jackfailed to.A.break upB.set upC.turn upD.give up

4.At the news of the earthquake,the soldiersdid what they couldthe victims.A.help B.to helpC.to helpingD.helping

5.We havemore than80flats inthis building,each solarheaters.A.is equippedwith B.equipped withC.is equipped byD.equippedby

6.Upon enteringa“new era，what wenow faceis thebetween unbalancedand inadequatedevelopment andthepeoples ever-growing needsfor abetter life.A・administration B.violation C・contradiction D.presentation

7.The disaster-stricken villagewas inaccessibleby helicopter,and thestorm addedto therescuers9difficulty.A.instead ofB.other thanC.rather thanD.regardless of

8.He doesntspend anymore moneyon clothingthan Ido,but hemanages tolook sostylish.A.therefore B.somehowC.furthermore D.otherwise

9.If youwant tolead ahappy life,youd betterlearn to accept lifeit is.A.as B.thatC.which D.where

10.Wolf Warrior2,which theAward forBest VisualEffects”at theBeijing FilmFestival,indicates Chinasfilmindustry has come ofage.A.wins B.won、19A.reject B.control C.face D.witness20A.develops B.shapes C.ruins D.prepares第二节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式

1.5151（分）

27.15Directions:After readingthe passagebelow,fill in the blanksto makethe passagecoherent andgrammatically correctFor the blankswith agiven word,fill ineach blankwith theproper formof thegiven word;for the other blanks,use oneword thatbestfits eachblankMy amazingescapeWhen HelenMonahan got a phonecall askingher to pick upa friendschildren fromschool whilecollecting1-own shegrabbed（）her coatand headeddown theroad Itmeant

2.leave homefive minutesearlier thanshe hadintended-but itcould alsohave savedherlifeMinutes3-she shutthe door,a lightaircraft crashedon toher emptyhouse“I amtrying notto think

4.wouldhavehappened ifI hadleft homeat thenormal time/said MrsMonahanPilot DonaldCampbell alsohad reasonto bethankful The52-year-old surgeonwalked awayfrom thewreckage

5.only minorinjuriesto hisface and head Hehad beensteering thefour-seater PiperSeneca towardsShoreham Airportin WestSussex whenthe twin」（）engines cutout Itplunged andclipped arailway bridge,6crash into the£150,000three-bedroom housein thetown of（）Shoreham-by-Sea Itfell into the backgarden,which

7.litter withchildrens toysMrsMonahan,36,said:It lookslike somethingout ofa filmset Thetail of the planewas upin theair andthe nosewas in the fishpondMrCampbell,

8.flies all over thecountry totreat thepatients of his privatepractice,said:I wascoming into the airportand both（偏离航线）engines cutout Itbegan toyaw quitesharply toone side’I couldntland on the railwayline because of theelectric cableand I saw agap by the housesand aimednext to them Iremember（）a bangThe wingtip must

9.hit theroof It was abit rough（）Safety officialwere lastnight examiningthe plane

10.try todiscover whatwent wrong第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）10（分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有处语言错误,每

28.1010句中最多有两处每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的词删除把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉修改在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

1.只允许修改处，多者（从第处起）不计分21011My fatheris theman Irespect most.Strict as he maybe,however henever fails to showher careand consideration.Once Ibroke aneighbor window.Seeing nobody around,I ranaway immediately.When Dadcame home,he noticedmyuneasiness andasked me what hashappened.I couldonly tell him a truth.Instead ofscold,he praisedmy honestyand thenencouragedme toapologize ourneighbor.I learnedfrom thisincident thatnot onlydoes Dad take careof my health and he第二节书面表达（满分分）also teachesmewhatto bea goodcitizen.How luckilyI am to havesuch a good father!25（分）假定你是李华，十一假期你和你的父母一起外出游玩，你想将你的旅游经历与你的美国笔友分享，请根

29.25Jack据以下要点给他写一封电子邮件内容包括.简述旅游经历；

1.你的感受和体会2注意词数左右；

1.80可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯

3.Dear JackHow is everything going Id like to share my travel experience with you.Yours,Lihua参考答案第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）20L

530、1C、2A、3C、4B、5B、6C、7B、8B、9A、10B、11A、12B、13C、14D、15D、16A、17A、18B、19B、20A第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项40A BC D、

211.B

2.A

3.C

4.D、

221.A

2.A

3.C

4.B、

231.B

2.C

3.D

4.C

24.

1.D

2.C

4.D、

251.C

2.D

3.A

4.B第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、和

1.530A BC四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.D、

261.C

2.B

3.C

4.C

5.D

6.A

7.A

8.B

9.C

10.B

11.D

12.A

13.B

14.A

15.D

16.C

17.D

18.D

19.C

20.B第二节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式

1.

5151、

271.her

2.leaving

3.after5,with

6.crashing

7.was littered

8.who

9.have hit

10.to try第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）10My fatheris themaa Imost Strictashemav be.be neverfailstoshow虹cire andtascoondeTilMxiODCC Ibroke anHfiibor vnsd6V Seeuignobodyaround,1rm.wiy ixmoexfaatclyWhen Dadesneoaghbet shome,he noticedmv uneasinessmd2skfd mewhM hathappened Icould onlvtellhimatruthInsiead ofKOMscolding（he praisedmy bountyndheroooaragcd meto xlopzrA ournaghboc Ikwned fromth»modeot tiutnot tobutbow lueb.onlv doesDadtakeeve of myhealthand bealso teachesme Cto bea goodemzen How即趣1XD tohave、心上28Mm第二节书面表达（满分分）2529Dear Jack,HowiseverythinggoingIdliketosharemytravelexperiencewithyou.During theNational Day,my parentsand Ipaid avisitto Qingdao,which isa beautifulseaside city.On theearly morning of October1st,we gotto Qingdaoby plane.First,we wentto thebeachand playedon thesands.It wasthe firsttime thatwe hadseen thesea.In theafternoon,to enjoyall kindsof livingthings in thesea,we visitedQingdao UnderwaterWorld.The nextday,we climbedtothetop ofMount Lao,where wegotagood viewof thewholecity ofQingdao.Although thevisit wasshort,we hada wonderfultime andgained a lot from it.Yours,LihuaC.has wonD.had won

11.The postoffice isclosed Saturdayafternoon.A.on B.in C.of D.at一

12.Do youknow whenyour mothertopickyou up一At1140am.A.had comeB.is comingC.hascomeD.would come

13.Much tomy,my vocabularyhas expandeda greatdeal.A.delighting B.delighted C.delight

14.People expectShanghai DisneylandPark tooffer betterservice thanof Tokyos.A.this B.it C.one D.that

15.You lookfrozen.Sit downby the fire and I yousome hottea.A.make B.was makingC.made D.will make

16.-I feelnervous whentaking anexam.-and youcan doit well.A.Take itw easyB.Take yourtime C.Good luckD.Ifs upto you一

17.Thafs thethird time youve donethat!一Yeah,A.what ofit B.whafs onC.what about D.what for

18.I writingthe paperas scheduled,but mymothers illnessinterfered.I hopeyou willexcuse me.A.amtohave finishedB.was tohave finishedC.was toflnish D.ought toflnish

19.New energy-sharing projectsin dozensof citiesacross thecountry tofuel Chinassharing economyinthe nextfew years.A.are tocarry outB.are beingcarried outC.were carriedoutD.will havebeen carriedout一

20.Is this tea goodcold aswell-with ice,thisteais especiallydelicious.A.Served B.Serving C.Having servedD.To beserved第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项40A BC D

21.（6分）When thecathedral ofNotre Damede Paris（巴黎圣母院）was onfire,it seemedas if the nationhad losta pieceofits soul.A similartragedy tookplace in19th centuryRussia.And therebuilding effortof theRussians mightoffer someinspiration forthe French.Standing inthe heartof theRussian capital,with60,000square metersof floorspace and1,500rooms,the Winter Palace wasamong the worldsgrandest building.On Dec.17,1837,a firebroke outat the WinterPalace.By themorningofDec.19,only thestructuresframework remained.（沙皇）,Forthe czar thefire presenteda politicalchallenge.Fearing thatRussias enemieswould castthefireas ablow totheczarist orders,the czarssupporters quicklyworked togetherto shapethe descriptionof thefire inRussia andabroad.They wantedthecountry toappear united.And theycertainly didntwant despairto becomethe story.The firstfull accountof thefire waswritten inFrench by the poetPetr Viazemskii.A Russiantranslation appearedtwo monthslater.That textand otherspainted ahighly idealizedpicture of the responsetothetragedy.The accountsnoted thatthe czarforcefullydirected thefires containment.Soldiers wereselfless tosave thepalace.The Russianpeople feltthe lossjust asdeeply asthe czar.To erasethe shameof thefire,the czarset anearly impossiblegoal:rebuild thepalace within15months,and heordered thatrebuiltpalace lookexactly asit hadbefore.Thousands ofworkers laboredontheconstruction site.They maderapid progress.On Match25,1839,the czarcelebrated therebirth of the WinterPalace.■一Outwardly identicaltotheold version,thenewpalace featuredmore ironand brickin itsstructures andless wood.It wasfarless fire-prone thanthe original.Notre Damehasnt experiencedthe samelevel ofdestruction asthe WinterPalace,iftheRussian phoenixof1839is anyindication,there ishope thata renewedNotre Damewill onceagain gracethe banksof theSeine.、1What dowe knowabout thefire intheWinterPalaceA.It burntdown60,000roomsB.It lastedmore than24hoursC.Itwasset byRussias enemiesD.It completelydestroyed thepalace、2Why did theczardecide torebuild thepalace in a shorttimeA.To securehis powerB.To challengehis enemiesC.To uniteFrench peopleD.To celebratehis birthday、3What didViazemskii andothers stressin theiraccountsA,The sceneof thefireB.The selflessnessof theczarC.The Russians9joint effortto fightthe fireD.The idealresult achievedby theRussians.4Whafs the authors purposein writingthe passageA.To describea fireattheWinter PalaceB・To praisethe renewalof theWinter PalaceC・We expresssympathy for the Notre DameD.To inspireconfidence inrebuilding theNotreDame.（分）

22.8When wasthe lasttimeyou told someonethey inspireyoutogo towork eachmorningTeachers atOak ParkHigh Schoolin Kansas City,Missouri,did justthat thisSeptember,when theypulled individualstudents outofclass totell themjust howmuch theyappreciated them.The students9reactions,which werecaptured（捕捉）on videoand sharedon YouTubeinanow-viral video,ranged fromshythanks tohugs and tears.“I havebeen challengedto finda studentwho makesme wantto cometo schoolevery day,“says oneteacher inthe video,“andthafs you.^^（二年级学生）Jamie McSparin,a teacherin chargeof theschooPs academyprogram forat-risk sophomoresand juniors,posedthe challenge,writes ABC News.Initially whenwe pulledthe kidsout,they allthought they were introuble JMcSparin toldABCNews.Any teacher-student（消极的），interaction alwaysseems to be negativeand thatwas somethingthat botheredme,too.No matterif theyreagoodkid oratrouble makeror anything,they alwaysthought theywere introuble/9she says.McSparin saysshe gotthe ideafor theproject afterattending aprofessional developmentworkshop thissummer calledthe powerofpositivity.“I likethe ideaof lettingstudents knowthey areappreciated,because wedo appreciatethem,I justdont thinkwe sayit enough,,,she toldlocal newsoutlet WDAF-TV.Its safeto saythe challengewas effective.“I feelspecial,said oneof theboys inthe video.“You should,”said histeacher.You arespecial.、1What doesthe underlinedword“posed“in Paragraph5meanA.Presented.B.Rejected.C.Ignored.D.Evaluated.、2How didthe studentsprobably feelwhen pulledout ofthe classroomat firstA.Nervous.B.Thrilled.C.Curious.D.Encouraged.、3What inspiredMcSparin tochallenge theprojectA.The troublecaused bystudents.B.The needof shootingthe video.C.A seminarnamed thepower ofpositivity.D.A programrelated tostudents9interactions.、4What messagedoes thistext mainlyconveyA.Challenge isunavoidable inlife.B・Everyone needstobeappreciated.C.Positivity outweighsnegativity.D.News mediacontribute tostudents9progress.（分）（污水管道）

23.8Recently thesewer lineunder ourhouse didntwork.My firstresponse wasto calla repairman,made thecall,expecting theman attheotherend ofthe lineto complainabout suchan awfuljob.Instead,he simplyasked,“The address”An hourlater Stevearrived inhis truck.He lookedexactly asI hadimagined hemight:broad andbearlike,in well-worn clothing.Can youfix it”I askedwith amixture ofdoubt andhope.Steve lookedat meas ifresponding tomy lackof faith.With acheerful shrugthatsuggested mycrisis wasall ina dayswork forhim,he said,Sure.”After ashort while,Steve toldme that he hadto geta toolandtearup thestreet tothe mainsewer line.He wouldfirst haveto getpermissionfrom thetown.I registeredappropriate panic.How longwill allthis take,,Again,a shrug.I shouldhave itdone byevening.I didnot wantto watchthe diggingofmyproperty unfoldand wentinto townto visitsome fiends.I feltsomewhat guiltyupondriving offin myclean vehicle,leaving Steveto sucha disagreeabletask.Finally,when Iwent home,a sweetersight Inever saw;aperiod ofnewly pavedstreet andall wastidy andrelatively dry.I need to say,in myown defense,that Iam not a weakfather oftwo children.Tve traveledalloverthe world,served inthe UnitedStatesNavy andearned aPhD.But thebroken sewerline wasmy limit.Then Ithought aboutSteve.Big,rough,and howpeople mightjudgehim,if notfor hisappearance thenfor hiswork.And I was takenbythevery ideathat,no matterwhat crisisoccurs,there issomebody,somewhere,who hasthe appropriatetools andsettles it.、1What dowe knowabout SteveA.He wearsneat andnew clothes.B.He isquite confidentof hisskills.C・He alwayscomplains abouthis job.D.He hesitatestoacceptthe repairwork.2What didSteve thinkoftheauthors crisisA.Its agreat challenge.B.Its beyondhis ability.C・Its apart ofhis routine.D.Its noneofhisbusiness.

3、Why didtheauthorleave homeduring therepairsA.He likedto takehis timeriding outside.B・He droveto turn to hisfriends forhelp.C.He wasafraid ofbeing lookeddown upon.D.He wasunwilling toface theembarrassing、situation.4What canbe inferredfrom the textA.Action speakslouder thanwords.B.God helpsthose whohelp themselves.C.Eveiy professionproduces itstop experts.D.Hope forthe best,but preparefortheworst.（分）

24.8During theperiod from1660through1800,Great Britainbecame theworlds leader.Language itselfbecame submitted（描述）to rulesduring thisperiod.This needto fixthe Englishlanguage isbest illustratedinthemaking ofThe Dictionaryof theEnglishLanguage bySamuel Johnson.Guides tothe Englishlanguage hadbeen inexistence beforeJohnson beganhis projectin

1746.These,however,were oftenlittle morethan listsof hardwords.When definitionsof commonwords weresupplied,theywereoftenunhelpful.For example,a“horse“was definedin anearly dictionaryas“a beastwell known”.Johnson changedall that,but thetask was not aneasy one.Renting ahouse at17Gough Square,Johnson beganworking intheworst ofconditions.Supported onlyby hispublisher,Johnson workedontheDictionary withfive assistants.Compared totheFrench（）Academys dictionary,which tookforty workersfifty-five yearsto complete1639-1694,Johnsons dictionarywas completedby veryfewpeople veryquickly.Balanced ona chairwith onlythree legs,Johnson satagainst awall ina roomfilled withbooks.Johnson wouldread widelyfromthese books,mark passagesillustrating theuseofa particularword,and givethe booksto hisassistants sothat theycould copythepassages onslips ofpaper.These slipswere thenstuck toeighty largenotebooks underthe keywords thatJohnson hadselected.Fixingthe wordby thismethod,Johnson couldrecord aword,s usageand itsdefinition.How manypassages wereused Accordingto Johnsonsmodern biographerWalter JacksonBate,the originaltotal numbercouldhave beenover20,

000.How manywords weredefined bythe lexicographerOver40,000words appearedin twolargebooks inApril of

1755.Did Johnsonfully understandthe hugetask hewas undertakingwhen hebegan As he toldhis contemporarybiographerJames Boswell,I knewvery wellwhat I was undertakingand very well howto doit—and havedone itverywell.”、1What isthe problemof earlyEnglish dictionariesA.They onlyoffer simplepictures.B.They listjust afew foreignwords.C.They simplygive sometranslations.D.They addno morethan somebig words.、2What doesthe underlinedword“lexicographer inparagraph4refer toA,A publisher.B.A biographer.C.A makerof dictionaries.D.An assistant.、3What canwe inferabout SamuelJohnson from thetextA.He standardizedEnglish.B,He caredabout authoritya lot.C.He gainedmuch financialsupport.D.He complainedof workingconditions.、4What isthe purposeof this passageA.To discussthe problemsof dictionaries.B・To encouragepeople towork ona project.C.To persuade people tobuy thenew dictionary.D.To introducehow Johnsoncomplete hisdictionary.（分）

25.10It hasbecome acertain beliefamongthepublic——drink atleast eight glasses of water a day toimprove healthandwellbeing.Bottled watercompanies oftenrepeal itto increasetheir salesbut it is actuallya sillyidea.There isno evidenceto provetheadvantages of drinking eight glasses of water a day,scientists say.The misunderstandingis causedfrom the suggestion thatadults shoulddrink

2.5liters of water daily,which wasstressed bytheBritish MedicalJournal inDecember.The importantpart ofthe suggestionthat mostof thisquantity of water iscontained inpreparedfoods,however,is usuallyignored.US researcherswho reviewedthe evidenceconcluded thatmost peopledo notneedtoworry aboutthe amountof waterthey drink（液体）every.day.Besides drinking water,they willbe gettingplenty ofliquid inother ways.Caffeinated drinkssuch astea,coffee（酒）and colaand alcoholcan helpreach thedaily totalif theydont drinktoo much,though thesedrinks helpthe productionof urine（尿）.Less wellknown arcthe dangersof drinkingtoo muchwater,causing waterpoisoning,low saltlevels andeven death.The reviewof researchby DanNegoianu,fromtheUniversity ofPennsylvania,found thatnotasingle studyincluded thesuggestionof drinkingeightglassesofwateraday.Although onesmall studysuggested thatdrinkingwatercould resultin fewerheadaches,the resultswere notvery important.However,the benefitsof drinkingsome water to preventa painin headafter drinkingtoomuch alcoholare,separately,proved tobe true.（脱水）No studiesshowed anyadvantages tothe coloroftheskin becauseoftheincreased watertaken intobodies.Dehydrationcan makeskin lesspleasant,but therewasnoclear evidenceto supportthe ideathat waterhelps peoplekeep ayouthful appearance.The（器官）.、researchers alsofound noevidence thatdrinking lotsofwaterdoes somegood tothe bodys organs1From thepassage,weknow thatthesuggestionabout drinkingeightglassesofwateraday.A.causes someserious diseasesB.has enoughscientific evidenceto supportitC.is misunderstoodby peoplein factD.was publishedbytheBritish MedicalJournal、2From thepassage welearn thatmany peopledont knowthat.A.the productionof urinecan causewatertoloseB.health canbe improvedby drinkingplenty ofwaterC-better skincan resultfrom intakeof muchwaterD.caffeinated drinkscan providethe waterpeople need、3What canbe provedabout drinkingalotofwateraccording tothe passageA.Reducing thebad influenceofdrinkingalcohol.B.Helping tokeep youthfullooks.C.Making thebodysorgansstronger.D.Causing badheadaches.、4The writersmain purposeof writingthispassageis to.A.persuadepeopleto drinkdifferent kindsof waterB.tell peopledrinking muchwater isnot ashealthy asis consideredC・warn peopleofthedanger ofdrinking muchwaterD.help peoplerealize theimportance ofdrinking enoughwater everyday第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、和

1.530A BC D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.（分）

26.30Whenever wedo somethingwrong,Jesus Christsees it.He lovesus anddoesnt sayit.Perhaps heswondering howlong单well keepour mindsuffering.A littleboy namedJohnny wasvisiting hisgrandparents ontheir farmandhewas givena slingshotG弓）to playwith outinthewoods.He1for sometime buthe couldnever hitthe targethe hadset forhimself.Getting alittle2he walkedbacktothefarmhouse fordinner.Ashewas3back,he sawGrandpas petduck.Justout of4he letthe slingshotfly,hitting itinthehead,and killedit.In apanic,he5the deadduck inthe woodpile,only tosee hissister Sally6be watchinghim.Sally hadseen allthis,but shesaid7After lunchthat dayGrandmasaid,Sally,its yourturntowash thedishes.But Sallysaid,“Grandma,Johnny toldme hewanted to help inthe kitchen.And thenshespoke8to him,Remember the duck”So Johnnydidthedishes.Later thatday,Grandpa askedif9wanted togo fishing,but Grandmasaid,Tm sorrybut Ineed Sallyto helpme make supper.But Sallyjust smiledand said,“Well,thats allright becauseJohnny toldmehe wastoo10to helpyou.And shewhispered again,“Remember theduck”So Sallywent fishingand Johnny11tohelpmakesupper.After severaldays ofdoing bothhis12andSallys,Johnny finallycouldnt13it anylonger.He cameto hisGrandma andtold herthathehad killedtheduck.Grandma smiledandgave hima big14Sweetheart,I know.You see,Iwaswatering theflowers atthe window15Isawyou shootmy duckwith theslingshot,andIsaw thewhole thing.But becauseI loveyou,I16you.Iwasjustwondering howlong youwould letSal1y17of you.”In reality,no matterhow18or howuncomfortable itis toadmit ourwrongdoing,we shouldalways chooseto19itand workit throughinstead ofrunning awayfromit.Hard asitis,it20us andmakes uswho weare.、1A.promoted B.exercised C.practiced D.consumed、2A.delighted B.upset C.amazed D.scared、3A.running B.rushing C.heading D.leaving4^A.sympathy B.pride C.impulse D.politeness、5A.hung B.presented C.protected D.hid、6A.should B.shall C.must D.might、7A.nothing B.everything C.something D.anything、8A.loudly B.softly C.guiltily D.innocently、9A.Sally B.Johnny C.the childrenD.Grandma、10A.reluctant B.willing C.curious D.cautious、11A.kept upB.held backC.left behindD.stayed behind、12A.chores B.homework C.games D.sports、13A.accept B.stand C.withdraw D.allow、14A.hug B.blow C.reward D.award、15A.whereas B.asC.while D.when、16A.appreciate B.admire C.forgive D.force、17A.put theblame B.make friendsC.put pressureD.make aslave、18A.doubtful B.grateful C.harmful D.painful。