2024-2025学年上饶市重点中学高三下学期高考模拟（一）英语试题含解析

2024-2025）学年上饶市重点中学高三下学期高考模拟（一英语试题注意事项考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号

1.试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效第一部分必须用铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字

2.2B迹的签字笔作答考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回

3.第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）

201.

5301.The foreignershere aregreatly impressedby thefact thatpeople fromall walksof lifeare workinghard fornewTianjin.A./;a B./;theC.a;a D.the;the一

2..How doyou findyour newclassmate—Oh,she isreally of a musician,who cannot onlysing verybeautifully,but alsocompose skillfully.A.something B.somebodyC.everything D.everybody

3.Who thefight againstthe H1N1flu itnot beenfor theChinese scientists9great effortsA.could havewon;had B.would win;had C.would havewon;has D.could win;has一

4.Do youthink heis theonly personfor the job—Pm notquite surebut hellprove to the task.A.equal B.essentialC.special D.superior

5.the opportunity to speak at thegraduation ceremonymade meoverjoyed.A.Offering B.OfferedC.To offerD.Being offered一

6..What happenedto theyoung treeswe plantedlast week—The treeswell,but I didnt waterthem.A.might growB.needn,t havegrownC.would havegrown D.would grow

7.We mustthe timethat youvewasted thisafternoon byworking lateto-night.A.make upfor B.make outC.do upD.make upto

8.Mary likedto lookback on her high-school days,she thoughtwere thehappiest inher life.A.that B.what C.which D.when一

9..Kevin,time for the nextdestination!—No hurry!Another15minutes and we all the exhibitionrooms of the museum.A.am exploringB.have exploredthanonce Ivebeen at a lossfor words二A wisedoctor at3university teachinghospital oncemade acomment aboutcomforting thosewho sufferSomeone asked（）the doctorwhat advicehe offeredhis students,the futuredoctors andnurses,when

4.care formothers whogave birthto stillbornbabiesThe doctorpaused5,a momentin thoughtThen hesaid,“I tellthem that they needtwo eyesWith oneeye they have tocheck the（滴注器）drip Andwith theother eyetheyhaveto weepThats whatI tellthem”（）That maybe someof the6_wise adviceIve everheard Wemay not always need to figureout whatto say;we reallyonly needJ（）（）two eyesThe words

7.write byEmily Dickinsonread,Saying nothing...sometimes saysthe most“It saysI want to be

8.full（）present with them andwalk alongsidethem,difficult

9.it maybe Mypresence issomething theycan drawreal

10.strong andhopefrom第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）10（分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有处语言错误，每

28.1010句中最多有两处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号（）,并在其下面写出该加的词A删除把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；1只允许修改处，多者（从第处起）不计分2io n（孤院）、Last Saturday,our schoolhad organizedan activityto visitthe childrenat alocal orphanageJ LAs oneof thevolunteer,、【I tookpart init Wetook manybooks as well manykinds ofschool suppliesand toysfor the children Hieywere delightedtoreceive thegifts In the morning,we playedsome gameswith themwhen weused to play inour childhoodsThen wecookedand hada lunchthere Inthe afternoon,we gavethem someperformances Beforeleaving theorphanage,we hadphotos take、、with themand gavethem ourcontact detailsso thatthey couldkeep intouch withone anotherEach ofus hada happilytime第二节书面表达（满分分）We gavethechildrenour careand help,but inreturn,they gaveus theirsmiles andlove25（分）假设你是李华，你从网上得知“国际志愿者协会（）正在面向全

29.25”International Associationfor VolunteerEffort球招募志愿者赴印尼义务支教（）你想申请成为志愿者，请给组委会写一封信要点包括Indonesia有较强的英语表达能力和沟通交流能力；

1..相关经历；2注意词数左右；收尾已给出，不计入总数；

1.100可适当增加细节，使行文连贯

2.Dear Sir/Madam,I amwriting thisletter to apply forthe jobas a volunteer thatyou have advertised onthe Internet.Yours sincerelyLiHua参考答案第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）20L

530、1A、2A、3A、4A、5D、6C、7A、8C、9D、10C、11B、12C、13C、14B、15C、16D、17B、18A、19C、20C第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项40A BC D、

211.A

2.D

3.B

4.C、

221.B

2.A

3.B

4.D、

231.C

2.C

3.D

4.D、

241.B

2.C、选项25When youlose yourdreams,you die^D A man is not old until regrets to take the place of dreams第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、和

1.530A BC D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.、

261.C

2.A

3.D

4.A

5.B

6.D

7.A

8.C

9.B

10.A

11.B

12.D

13.A

14.D

15.D

16.A

17.B

18.C

19.A

20.D第二节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式L

5151、

271.when

2.have beencalled

3.a

4.caring

5.for

6.wisest

8.fully

9.as

10.strength第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）

10、去掉

281.had改为

2.volunteer volunteers后面加

3.well as改为

4.for to改为或者去掉

5.when that/which when去掉

6.a改为

7.take taken改为

8.they we改为【小题改为

9.happy happy10]but and第二节书面表达（满分分）

25、29Dear Sir/Madam,I amwriting thisletter toapply forthejobas a volunteer thatyou have advertised onth Intemnt.I havebeen focusingon IAVEfor along time and am really interestedin thevoluntary activitiesin Indonesia.First,please allowme tointroduce myself.My nameis LiHua,a studentfrom oneof the best seniorhigh schoolsin Lanzhou.Ihave evervisited someEnglish countries,therefore I am verygood atspoken Englishand prettyfamiliar withEnglish traditionsandcustoms.On theother hand,I havebeen avolunteer forLanzhou InternationalMarathon in the last3years,so Iamreallyexperiencedin beingavolunteer.I wouldappreciate itif youcould giveme thechance.Looking forwardto hearingfrom you.Yours sincerelyLiHuaC.will exploreD.will haveexplored

10.This restauranthas aninviting,homelike atmospheremany othersare shortof.A.where B.whenC.that D.what

11.The2011Australian Openwas successfullyheld incity ofMelbourne,big cityin Australia.A.a;a B.the;a C.a;the D.the;the

12.-Whafs thatnoise-Oh,I forgotto tellyou.The newmachine.A.was testedB.will betestedC.is beingtested D.has beentested

13.Father madea promiseIdidwell inthe entranceexam,he wouldtake meto HongKong inthesummer vacation.A.if that B.ifC.that ifD.that

14.He getsup atsix oclock,runs forhalf anhour and then has a meal;that ishis morning・A.route B.routineC.behavior D.tendency

15.ril haveall ofthe readingsby theend of this termif myplan goeswell.A.completing B.to completeC.completed D.being completed

16.Lack ofsleep leadto weakenedimmunity andmemory,and alsoslow physicalgrowth.A.shall B.must C.should D.can

17.Your redcoat looksso good.It stoodout clearlythe snow.A.across B.againstC.through D.over

18.Teachers inprimary schoolsinfluence thekids fallunder shouldbe rolemodels.A.whose B.whoC.where D.which

19.As to the996work schedule”,employees workfrom9am to9pm,6days aweek,Peoples Dailycommented thatvaluinghard workdoes notmean forcingemployees towork overtime.A.thatB.which C.where D.when

20.—Lefs gotothecinema thisSunday morning.—rd loveto butI asavolunteerin mycommunity then.9A.will workB.have workedC.will beworking D.was working第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项40A BC D（分）

21.6They trainfour hoursa day,often wakingup at4:30or5for before-school practices.Their eveningsand weekendsareeaten upby twice-weekly travelgames.Every dayis thesame;there9snobreak.No,these arentOlympic athletes;theyre kids.The benefitsof sportsare obvious.So,its notsurprising that,according toCNN,41million Americanchildren playcompetitivesports.But whendoes thisbecome toomuch ofa goodthingSeven yearsago,a surveyin SportingKidmagazine found84percent ofathletes9parents hadobserved belligerentbehavior inotherparents atgames andthat2percent hadbeen targetsofthisbehavior.What doesthis sayabout sportsculture,and ourculture asawhole Someparents havebecome socrazy abouttheir childrenswinning thatthey dontstop tothink aboutwhat examplethey aresetting.If athletesare constantlysurrounded byadults whoscream atcoaches andattack sportsofficials,they maythink thatthis isacceptablebehavior.Theyll tryto winat allcosts.In other words,they wont know how to acceptdefeat,and learnfrom it.The amountof timesome athletesspend practicingcan bedangerous.According toSports Illustrated,over

3.5million athletes（永久的）younger than15suffered froma sports-related injury-thats nearlyone inten!Many injuriescause permanentdamage ifnottreated.So whatcan wedo about this situationSome arguethat thereis noproblem,because sportshas alwaysbeen andwill alwaysbecompetitive.But didyour grandparentsspend hourseach daypracticing tennisor volleyballNo,they probablyplayed withtheneighborhood kidsafter school,not worryingabout winning.All theywanted wasto havefun.And thafswhat weneedtochange in一youth sportsfocus onenjoyment.、1What doesthe underlinedword“belligerent refbrtoA.Aggressive.B.Mild.C.Elegant.D.Reasonable.、2Whafs theconsequence ofadults badexamplesA.Young athletesscoreswill be affected.B.Young athletes,performance willsuffer.C.Young athleteswontknowhowtosucceed.D.Young athleteswont dealwith failureproperly.、3What isthe toneofthetextA.Relaxed.B.Critical.C.Objective.D.Humorous.A.More practice,less failureB,Fight forvictory tothe lastsecondC.Enjoyment first,competition secondD.Prohibit kidsfrom competitivesports（分）

22.8The secret to livinglonger couldbe assimple aspicking upyour walking pace,according toa newstudy.Researchers（快的）from theUniversity ofSydney foundthat walking at abrisk orfast pacewas associatedwith arisk reductionof24percent foranycause ofdeath.This effectwas evenmore obviousin olderage group,with fastwalkers overthe ageof60reducing theirrisk ofdeath byasurprising53percent.Professor EmmanuelStamatakis,who ledthe study,explained,UA fast pace isgenerally fiveto sixkilometers perhour,but itreally dependson awalkers fitnesslevels;an alternativesindicator is to walkat apace thatmakes youslightly outof breathorsweaty.”Inthestudy,the researcherslooked atthe resultsof4surveys from1224to2001,in whichparticipants recordedtheir walkingpace,as well as age,sex andBML Theanalysis showedthat walkingat anaverage pacewas associatedwith a20percent riskreduction（死亡率）for all-cause mortalitycompared withwalkingata slowpace,while walkingatabrisk orfastpacewas associatedwith ariskreduction of24percent.The researchershope thefindings willencourage thedevelopment ofpublic healthmessage aboutthe benefitsof walkingpace.Professor Stamatakisadded,These analysessuggest thatincreasing walkingpace maybe astraightforward wayfor peopleto improvehearthealth andrisk forpremature mortality--providing asimple messagefor publichealth campaignsto promote.Especially insituations whenwalking moreisnt possibledue totime pressuresor aless walking-friendly environment,walking、faster maybe agood optionto getthe heartrate up—one thatmost peoplecan easilyadd totheir lives.”1Who benefitmost fromwalking fastA,Cancer sufferers.B.The elderly.C.Those whohave heartproblems.D.Those whohave highBML、2What decideshow fasta personcan walkaccording toProfessor StamatakisA.His/Her fitnesslevels.B.His/Her ages.C.His/Her will.D.His/Her BML、3Why canwalkingfastreduce deathrateA.Most peoplelike doingit.B.It benefitsthe heart.C.It reducescancer mortality.D.Most peoplecan doit easily.A.Walking iseasy exercisefor peopleto do.B.Walking hasreceived littleattention untilnow.C.More andmore peopleare walkingfast forhealth.D.A fastwalkingpacecan benefitpeoples health.（分）

23.8A youngwoman sitsalone ina cafesipping teaand readinga book.She pausesbriefly towrite ina nearbynotepad beforeshowingherwordstoapassing cafewaiter:nWhere arethe toiletspleasetThis isa familiarscene in Tokyos so-called silentcafesn,where customersare not allowed tospeak,and onlycommunicate bywriting innotepads.The conceptrises bya desireto bealone amongyoung Japanese,a situationbrought byeconomic uncertainty,a shiftin traditionalfamily support structuresand thegrowing social isolation.The phenomenonis notlimited tocoffee shopsbut coverseverything fromsilentdiscos,where participantsdance alonewearing wirelessheadphones connectedtotheDJ,to productssuch assmall desktentsdesigned forconversation-free privacyintheoffice.One Kyotocompany evenoffers singlewomen theopportunityto haveaone womanwedding1—a fullbridal affair,complete withwhite dressand ceremony,and theonly thingmissing isthe groom.The trendhas itsownmedia expression-6tbotchi-zoku,\referring toindividuals whoconsciously chooseto dothings completelyon theirown.One recentweekday afternoon,Chihiro Higashikokubaru,a23-year-old nurse,travelled90minutes fromher home,to Tokyoon herdayoff inorder toenjoy somesolo time.Speaking quietlyattheentrance ofthe cafe,Miss Higashikokubarusaid:“I heardaboutthisplacevia Twitterand I like the idea ofcoming here.I workasanurse andifs alwaysvery busy.There arevery fewquiet placesinTokyo,andits abig busycity.I justwanttocome andsit somewherequietly onmy own.Tm goingto drinka cupof teaand maybedo somedrawings.Ilike the ideaofa quiet,calm atmosphere.The desireto beisolated is notanew conceptin Japan,home toan estimated

3.6million hikikomorin-a moreextreme exampleof（隐土）social recluseswho withdrawcompletely fromsociety.、（小题）11What isspecial aboutthe silentcaffes”A.It providesvarious teaand books.B.It hasattracted manypopular youngpeople.C・It offersservice bywriting notby speakingD.People arenotallowedto communicate.、（小题）22Which ofthe followingstatement cantaccount fbrtheideaof beingalone in JapanA.Unstable economicsituationB.A changein traditionalfamilysupportpatternC.The risingdemand forprivacyD.The increasingsocialisolation、（小题）33What dowe knowabout HigashikokubaruA.She doesntlike to beanurse.B.She doesntlikethe life inbig cities.C.She travelledto Tokyoonherwork days.D.She enjoysher solotime ina quietplace.、（小题）44What isthebesttitle ofthe passageA.Lonely JapaneseB.One womanwedding

1.Social reclusesinJapanD.Silent cafes（分）

24.8Adult educationcoursesComputer studiesWoodworkTechnology isadvancing ata rapidpace,andwerely moreand Learnthe basicsof woodworkingwith simplehands-on projectstomore oncomputers foreverything fromcooking toorganizing ourbuild yourconfidence andskills.Each lessonexplores adifferenttaxes.This six-week coursewill give you anunderstanding ofarea ofwoodworking thatwill provideyou withthe skillsneededcomputer fundamentalsincluding theuse ofsoftware packagesfor anywoodworking project.Flexible learningallows youto（）Word,Excel andPower Pointand howto usethe Internet.choose onlythe lessonsthat interestyou.Start:May2,2019Start:April15,2019Time:Wed7pm-9pm Time:Mon5pm-7pmCost:¥2Cost:¥30per lessonLength:6weeks Length:12weeksPlace:Shandong UniversityPlace:Adult LearningCentreWeb DesignArtProvidesadvanced trainingin software,design,and codingfor theThispractical courseis intendedto helpestablished artiststakeweb.Students musthave alreadycompleted arecognized basicwebtheir creativityfurther.From sketchingand colour,to composition,design courseor haveat least2years,relevant workexperience.painting andexperimenting withstyle,you willstudy andexploreStudents completingthe coursewill receivethe Diplomainan engagingvariety ofcreative mediaand subjectmatter.Advanced Web Design.Start:April21,2019Start:June1,2019Time:Thur3pm-6pmTime:Weekdays9am-4pmCost:¥750Cost:¥4,990Length:15weeksLength:40weeksPlace:City ArtCentrePlace:University ofTechnology、298Which coursesarc suitablefor beginnersA.Web Designand Art.B.Computer Studiesand woodwork.C.Woodwork andWebDesign.D.Computer Studiesand Art.、1Which courseawards studentsan officialcertificateA.Art.B.Woodwork.C.web Design.D.Computer Studies.、2How muchwill astudent whoattends onlyhalf ofallthewoodwork lessonspay intotalA.¥

30.B.¥

360.C.¥

250.D.¥

180.（分）

25.10I willnever forgetthe dayswhen Imet withmy classmates.Early inthe morningof ourfirst schoolday,ourprofessor introducedhimself andchallenged us to getto knowsomeone we didnt knowyet.I stoodup lookaround whena gentlehandtouched myshoulder.I turnedround tofind awrinkled,little oldlady beamingup atme witha smilethat litup herentire being.She said,“Hi handsome.My nameis Rose.Can Igiveyoua hug”I laughedand enthusiasticallyresponded,Of courseyou may!”and shegave mea giantsqueeze.“Why areyou incollege atsuch a young,innocent age”I asked.She jokinglyreplied,Tm hereto meeta rich husband,get married,and havea coupleof kids...“No seriously,1asked.I wascurious whatmay havemotivated hertobetaking onthis challengeat herage.“I alwaysdreamed ofhaving acollege educationand nowIm gettingone!”she toldme.After classwe shareda chocolatemilkshake.We becameinstant friends.Every daywe wouldleave classtogether andtalk（迷住）nonstop.I was always mesmerizedlistening tothis“time machine“as sheshared herwisdom andexperience withme.At theend ofthe semesterwe invitedRose tospeakatour footballbanquet.Til neverforget whatshe taughtus.“There isonly onesecrettostaying young.Youve gottohavea dream.When youlose yourdreams,you die.We haveso manypeoplewalking roundwho aredead anddont evenknow it!There isa hugedifference betweengrowing olderand growingup.If Iameighty-seven yearsold andstay inbed fora yearand neverdo anythingI willturn eighty-eight.Anybody cangrow older.That doesnttakeany talentof ability.The ideaistogrow upby alwaysfinding opportunityin change.Have noregrets.The elderlyusually donthaveregrets forwhat wedid,but ratherfor thingswedidnot do.The onlypeople whofear deathare thosewith regrets.She concludedher speechby courageouslysinging TheRose.She challengedeach ofustostudy thelyrics andlive themout inourdaily lives.A.Because shewanted tochallenge herprofessor.B,Because shewanted tobreak theice.C.Because shewanted tofind arichhusband.D.Because shewanted tohaveacollege education.、2Which ofthe followingstatements agreeswiththetext bestA.The authorenjoyed hisexperience ofriding inthe“time machine”.B.The authorandthelady soonbecame closefriends.C.Talented peoplecan easilyfind opportunities.D.Old peopleusually dontfear death.、3It canbe inferredthat Roseis.A.a livelycollege studentB.the authorsgirlfriendC.ayoungand innocentlady D.an encouragingsong、4What isthelifelesson theauthor learnedfrom hisexperienceA.An idleyouth,a needyage.B.Learn whereveryou are.C.A faithfulfriend ishard tofind.D.Amanisnotolduntilregretstotaketheplaceofdreams.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1・5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.D（分）（曼陀林琴）

26.30My fatherwasaself-taught mandolinplayer.He couldnot read,but ifhe hearda tuneseveral times,he couldplayit.Occasionally,he playforthelocal radiostation.Dad lovedplaying the mandolin forhis family.He knewwe enjoyedhis playing.If hecould giveto others,he would,especially forhis family.He wasalways histimeandefforts tomaking surehis familyhad enoughin theirlife.Later,I maturedinto aman andhad myown children.Whenever cominghome,I wouldask Dadto play the mandolin,for nobodyplayed the mandolinlike him.He couldyour soulwith tunescoming outof thatold mandolin.He seemedtowhen playing,taking pridein hisability to play sowell.Unfortunately,in

1977.Dad wasin anaccident,leaving histhird fingerof hisleft handwounded seriously.hedidnt loseenough ofthe fingerwhere it would stophim pickingup anything,it didaffect histoplaythe mandolin.After theaccident,he wastoplayand feltunable toplay aswellas before.Every timewe askedhim toplay,he wouldmakeexcuses.,we couldpersuade himand he would sayOkay.But Icant holddown onthe stringsand playaswellasbefore.For thefamilyit madeno.When heplayedtheold mandolin,itwouldcarry usback toa cheerful,happier time.（化疗）In August1993,Dad waswith seriousdisease.He chosenot toreceive anychemotherapy treatmentshe（尊严）.could liveout hisrest lifein dignityA weekbefore hisdeath,we askedDad ifhewouldplaythemandolin forhis family.Firsthe madethe usualagain butlater saidOkay.”,it waslikely tobe thelast chancefbr usto hearhimplaying.He tunedup theold mandolinand played.,I foundeveryone inthe family.We sawbefore usaquiethumble manwith aninnerthat liveswith himin hislife.Dad wouldnever playthemandolinfor usagain,but westill themost valuablegift wegained fromhim,he haddoneall hislife,giving.

1、A.might B.should C.would D.must、2A.pleasure B.advice C.help D.favor、3A.applying B.paying C.attaching D.devoting、4A.touch B.discover C.deliver D.possess、5A.escape B.shine C.exist D.calm、6A.included B.absorbed C.buried D.involved、7A.Although B.If C.Whether D.Because、8A.courage B.faith C.ability D.energy、9A.desperate B.unwilling C.worthwhile D.sensitive10A.Eventually B.Suddenly C.Gradually D.Consequently11A.sense B.difference C.contact D.progress、12A.combined B.burdened C,carried D.diagnosed、13A.so thatB.in caseC.even ifD.as though、14A.plan B.apology C.reason D.excuse

15、A.promising B・noticing C.requesting D.knowing、16A.Looking aroundB.Turning upC.Looking intoD.Speeding up、17A.happy B,tearful C.anxious D.delighted、18A.preference B,advantage C-strength D.courage19A.treasure B.adopt C.consider D.approve、20A.anything B,everything C.nothing D.something第二节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式

1.5151（分）

27.15Have youever noticedhow hardit canbe tofind theright wordsI have,frequently Andthere aretimes

1.Iamcertain theright wordsdo noteven exist」（）More thanonce I2call toa hospitalemergency roomor tobe witha familyaround thebed ofa dyingrelative Andmore。