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故选Ao【解析】根据本空前文以及本空后文
19.B“As themeeting concluded,I made a silentdecision.Id takecontrol of my可知,这里应该在谈这个的具体内容以后不再拖延了故选time,my responsibilities”decision B【解析】根据本空后文
20.E“It requireda willingnessto faceuncomfortable truths.But asI leftthe conference room”可知,这里在谈改变拖延的习惯不容易故选E第二部分语言运用第一节【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文17岁的布雷迪・普罗康(BradyProcon)不顾危险,成功控制了在温尼珀索基湖上一艘失控的船只,消除了正在湖上学习航行的孩子的危险【解析】根据本空后文可知,他们的教练急于伸手去
21.A“to reachdown topick upa rapidlyfloating tennis ball”捡一个快速漂移的网球故选A【解析】根据本空前文可知,这里指这个网球是教
22.C“Some childrenwere learningto sailin theopen water.”练用于教学的故选C【解析】根据本空前文
23.B“accidentally fell into the water from his petrol-powered boat,leaving the boat runningand可知,这里指这艘船不受控制地在水中打转和弹起故选springing”B【解析】根据上文可知,这里指普罗康的父亲循声看去,发现有人落水
24.B“leaving...the childrenscream-ing”了故选B【解析】根据本空前文
25.D“My dadand Iwere talkingby theshore.Looking in the direction of the24,my dad可知,这里指:普罗康事后回忆当时的情况故选said,Someone isin thewater!D【解析】根据后文(摩托).”
26.D Procons dad jumped on his boat and Procon27by jumpingonto hisjetski zK-t可知,这里指普罗康和他父亲采取了行动故选D【解析】根据本空前文以及本空后文(水上摩托)”
27.A“Procons dadjumped onhis boat”“by jumpingonto hisjetski可知,这里指普罗康跟随他的父亲采取行动故选A【解析】前文谈到普罗康的父亲跳上了他的船,因此,这里指他的父亲努力救助落水的教练
28.B workto do意为“努力去做某事”故选sth.B【解析】根据本空后文可知,这里指陌生人加入到了普罗
29.C“this allowed Procon to jump off his ownjetski”康的救援工作中故选C【解析】根据本空后文可知,这里指普罗康和陌生人组队救
30.D“Once thetwo wereable to get close enough”援故选D【解析】根据本空后文可知,这里指普罗康猛扑上前落在船上在这里表示“猛
31.B“landed on the boat”launch扑上前”故选B【解析】根据本空后文可知,这里指普罗康最终成功地控制
32.C“potentially stoppingit runninginto thekids”了这艘船故选C【解析】根据本空后文(螺旋桨)”可知,这里指如果普罗
33.C“hed havebeen seriouslyhurt by the propeller康没能跳上那艘船,螺旋桨可能会对他造成严重的伤害在这里表示“未能到达故选miss C【解析】上文谈到陌生人用自己的水上摩托带上普罗康,帮助普罗康成功落在了失控船上这些说明陌
34.A生人是有帮助的故选A【解析】整篇文章前后文均在谈普罗康不顾安危,最终控制了失控船只,避免了潜在的危险因此,这里
35.D指他当时没有考虑到救援给他带来的危险故选D第二节【语篇导读】本文是一篇新闻报道中国节”最近在日本东京市中心代代木公园拉开了帷幕该活“2024动旨在展示中国优秀的传统文化和中国现代化的成就,预计参加的人数将创历史新高【解析】与并歹因止匕此处需填连词
36.and erhuperformances,acrobatic showspopular animationU,and【解析】此处需填形容词来修饰名词表示“热情洋溢的讲话”
37.passionate passionatespeech,【解析】本句已有谓语动词因此,这里的动词应用作非谓语动词句子主语
38.demonstrating has,demonstrate与之间为主谓关系,所以此处需填现在分词表示伴随this yearsChina Festivaldemonstrate demonstrating,【解析】为固定短语,表示“高度赞扬故填
39.for singhigh praisefor for【解析】根据句意,这里指福田康夫希望更多的日本人有机会到中国去,亲身体验当今真实生
40.themselves动的中国故填themselves【解析】分析句子结构可知,本空所在句为非限制性定语从句,且本空是从句的主语,先行词是
41.which this years因此,此处需填引导从句event,which【解析】本空前面有动词和形容词再结合句意,这里指“创纪录的参加人数”,
42.attendance havehighest-ever,所以此处需填名词,作的宾语故填have attendance【解析】本句含有因此,此处需填不定式,表示希望这个节日能成为一座桥
43.to visitencourage sb.to dosth.,梁,鼓励更多的日本人来中国旅游,体验真实生动的中国故填t visit【解析】根据时间状语可知,此处需填现在完成时,且主语为单数故填
44.has takenso farhas taken【解析】此处需填副词来修饰本句的谓语动词故填
45.cheerfully cheerfully第三部分写作第一节One possibleversion:Dear Peter,Im writingto inviteyou toattend anexhibition ofstudents9cultural and creative works.The exhibitionis tobe heldby the students7union in the librarythis Fridayafternoon,aimed atshowcasing thecreativity andtalent ofstudents andpromotingcultural exchanges.The culturaland creativeworks ondisplay willinclude uniquehandmade crafts,such as well-designed books,beautifully paintedpostcards,and creativenotebooks.There willalso beinnovative T-shirt designs.As yourealways interestedin culturalandcreativeworks,I believeyou willenjoy it.Yours,Li Hua第二节One possibleversion:Landon rememberedseeing a small caveduring their earlier exploration.With greateffort,they inchedtowards it.When they finally reachedthe cave,it was a relief,but theystill had to facethe coldand theuncertainty ofwhen thestormwould end.They knewthat startinga firewas crucialfor theirsurvival.Fortunately,their lighterscould stillwork.Theysearched thecave entrancethoroughly fordry materialsand foundsome treebranches shelteredfrom therain underanoverhanging rock.They startedasmallfire.As Landon and Henrysat by the fire,they plannedtheir nextmove.Landon tookout asmall,water-damagednotebook fromhis backpack,where heddrawn arough mapof thearea during theirearlier exploration.He pointedto ariverand said,“We needto findour wayback tothat river.It flowsin the directionofour campsite.Henry nodded.Whenthe rainfinally stopped,they venturedout into the now-muddy wilderness.After along time,they reachedthe river.Following itdownstream,they finallyspotted thefamiliar sightof their campsite.Their heartswere filledwith joy.B.It sendsweather messagesto tourists.C.It servestourists withfree mealsat thetop.D.It offersfree liftrides to the sightseeingstand.
2.What aretourists expectedto dowhile visitingDiscovery ParkA.Buy ticketson thespot.B.Keep tothe markedpaths.C.Avoid meetingwildlife.D.Stay awayfrom thecoastline.
3.What doChihuly Garden and Glassand Seattle Art Museumhave incommonA.Their admissionprices arethe same.B.They bantourists fromtaking pictures.C.They especiallyappeal toart lovers.D.Their worksmainly focuson nature.BDemis Hassabis,one of the recipientsof the2024Nobel Prizein Chemistry,was bornon July27th,1976,in London.He startedlearning chessat4and won the LondonUnder-8Championship twoyears later.Another7years later,heachieved the second place globally in the under-14age groupchess competition.This was the first time that hed shockedthe world.In1992,he was admitted tothe ComputerScience programat theUniversity ofCambridge.He enteredUniversityCollege Londonin2005to pursuea Ph.D.in cognitiveneuroscience.In2011,he foundedDeepMind,which isaworld-leading artificialintelligence AIresearch group.After5years,the AIprogram AlphaGohe createddefeated theworldstop Goplayer,Lee SedoLIn2020,DeepMincfs AIsystem AlphaFoldparticipated in a competitionorganized by分子the CriticalAssessment ofStructure PredictionCASP oncalculating the3D structureof proteinmolecules andachievedan unexampledlevel ofprediction accuracy.Hassabis wasconsidered oneof thesmartest humanson Earth“by thegreat Britishphysicist StephenHawking,whoserved as a professorat theUniversity ofCambridge beforehe passedaway in
2018.In2014,DeepMind wasacquired byGooglefor600million dollarseven beforeit hadpublicly releasedany productsand hadonly20technicians.Since then,Hassabis andhis teamhave influencedGoogles developmentdirection for the nextdecade,guiding thetech giantfrom amobile-first approachto anAl-first one.Demis Hassabis,along withDavid Bakerand JohnM.Jumper,was awardedthe2024Nobel Prizein Chemistryfortheir contributionsto proteinstructure prediction.Their AlphaFoldhas solveda50-year-old problemby beingable topredictthe complexstructures ofapproximately200million knownproteins.The successof AlphaFoldnot onlylies initsaccuracy ofprediction butalso inits broadapplication prospects.Through thismodel,scientists cangain adeeperunderstanding of the structureand functionof proteins,providing moreaccurate informationfor newdrug researchanddevelopment anddisease treatment.
4.At what age didHassabis surprisetheworldfor thefirst timeA.
4.B.
6.C.
13.D.
16.
5.What isparagraph2mainly aboutregarding HassabisA.His hobbiesasachild.B.His growing-up experiences.C.His studieson proteinmolecules.D.His purposesof inventingAlphaGo.
6.Why doesthe authormention StephenHawkingA.To comparehim withHassabis.B.To recallthe birthof DeepMind.C.To stressHassabis7bond withhim.D.To showHassabis9being recognized.
7.What doesHassabis successmainly implyA.AI aidsscientific progress.B.Teamwork makesa difference.C.Opportunities aremultiple.D.Prediction isthe keypoint.CScurvy haslong beenassociated withearly explorerswho lackedaccess tofresh fruitsand vegetableswhile they(缺乏),traveled aroundthe globefor yearsatatime.But scurvy,which iscaused byVitamin Cdeficiency isntan illnessthathas goneaway.(诊断)Doctors recentlydiagnosed scurvyin twopatients livingin distantparts of the planet,one in Canada andonein Australia.The Australiancase centersona51-year-old man.Doctors rantheir firstseries oftests tocheck forinternalbleeding,as wellas blood disorders.But noneof theirdiagnostic toolsoffered anyclues asto whatwas causingthe mansillness.Doctors learnedthat theman wasunemployed andliving alone.Hed beeneating mostlyprocessed foods,and hehadbegun skippingmeals morefrequently in the weeksleading tohis hospitalvisit.He receiveda weightloss surgeryeightyears earlierbut tosave money,he stoppedtaking thenutrients that the doctortold himto take.Armed withthis information,doctors ordereda newround oftests,which showedthat theman hadno detectablelevelsof Vitamin C inhis system.Eventually,doctors diagnosedhim withscurvy.Doctors inCanada describeda similarexperience thismonth in the CanadianMedical AssociationJournal.A65-year-old womancame toa Torontohospital withleg weakness,and poormobility.In bothcases,doctors didntroutinely testfbr scurvybecause theythought humans had got rid of scurvy.uThis isbasedonthecondition thatthere isplentiful VitaminC inour modernfood supply,so deficiencyshould notoccur,“saysLauren Ball,a communityhealth researcher.Fortunately,VitaminCdeficiency iseasy totreat.While doctorsdiagnosed
8.2cases per100,000children in2016,that numberhad increasedto
26.7per100,000by
2020.The averageage ofpatients withscurvy was2years old.And inan analysisof nearly13,000Vitamin Ctests,
29.9percent ofpatients hada modestdeficiency and
24.5percent hada significantdeficiency.
8.What didthedoctors findafter conductingtheir firstseries oftests onthe manA.The manonce sufferedfrom scurvy.B.The manused toeat irregularly.C.Their diagnostic tools wentwrong.D.Their testmethods didntwork atall.
9.Whats thedoctorsinitial attitudetothepossibility ofdeveloping scurvyin bothcasesA.Concerned.B.Dismissive.C.Doubtful.D.Unclear.A.Its features.B.Its variety.C.Its trend.D.Its results.
10.What arethe statisticsin thelast paragraphabout concerningscurvyA.Scurvy:A NewProblem B.Scurvy:A ForgottenIllnessC.Scurvy:A PermanentMemory D.Scurvy:An Easily-treated Disease
11.Whafs thebest titlefor thetextMislabeling isa worldwideissue,and itoccurs whenthe speciesof fishyou9re buyingis notthe oneyou actuallyreceive.Fish productsoften passthrough multiplecountries beforetheyfinallyreach ourtable.Along theway,products canbemisidentified as another speciesor intentionallyrenamed tomake moreprofit.For instance,a cheapfish liketilapiamay begiven thename ofa moreexpensive fish,like redsnapper,or anendangered speciesmight bepassed offasan(物流)alternative thatis doingbetter innumbers.These make it extremelyhard tomonitor theirlogistics processes.(鳍鱼)To investigatethis issueinCanada,we examinedmislabeling marketnames infinfish productsin Calgarybetween2014and
2020.We sampled347finfish productsfrom Calgaryrestaurants.These sampleswere thengeneticallytested by using aspecies-specific markercalled aDNA barcode.()In Canada,the CanadianFood InspectionAgency CFIAmaintains aFish Listthat provides the acceptablecommonnames forthe labelingof fish.A seafoodproduct wasconsidered mislabeledif itwas sold byusing a name notfound onthe Fish List forthe DNA-identified species.For instance,there isonly onespecies thatcan besold underthe(鞋鱼):name salmonAtlantic salmon.If sockeyesalmon was sold assalmon withoutany otherqualifier,it wasconsidered mislabeled.Weve discoveredthat mislabelingruns rampantin Calgaryand that certain product names are more likely to hidespeciesof conservationconcern.The result:up toone infive finfish was not as advertised.Several examplesofmislabeling involvedsubstituting anexpensive productfora cheaperspecies:tilapia forsnapper,rainbow troutfor Atlanticsalmon.While companies in places like Miami and Mississippi have faced fines for such practices,the globalnature offisheries makes legal action difficult.If you eat seafood,there isa chancethat youcould bemisled asa consumerand endup eating threatened species.You canactually dosomething toreduce thesepossibilities.
12.What canwe sayabouttracking fishproductsA.Its unnecessary.B.Its low-cost.C.Its difficult.D.Its time-bound.A.It providesfish optionsfor restaurants.B.It listsall Canadianendangered species.
13.What canbe learnedabout the FishListof theCFIAC.It encouragesthe mislabelingoffish.D.It hasstrict Canadianfish namingrules.A.Remains serious.B.Stops suddenly.C.Becomes expensive.D.Disappears soon.
15.What mightthe authorcontinue talkingaboutA.Ways to avoid buyingmislabeled fish.B.More mislabeledendangered fishspecies.C.History ofmislabeling finfishproducts.D.Companies,practices ofmislabeling fish.第二节(共小题;每小题分,满分分)
52.
512.
514.What doesthe underlinedphrase“runs rampantin thelast paragraphmean阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项The officeclock keptticking,with eachsecond servingasaconstant reminderof thetask beforeme.1was seated atmy desk,my eyesshifting betweenthe largepile ofreports thathad tobe prepared forthe upcoming meeting and the(刘览)attractive light of my phone screen.16Nevertheless,there I was,scrolling throughsocial mediafeeds andtypingout messagesthafd havebeen sent.Til startinabit JI toldmyself,justifying thedelay withthe promiseof futureproductivity.But asthe minutesturned(拖延)into hours,the weightof myprocrastination grewheavier.17The dayof themeeting arrived,and I was ina panic,hurriedly puttingtogether thelast ofthe documents.As Irushedinto the conferenceroom,I couldfeel theeyes of my workmateson me.I apologizefbr thedelay,“I said,my voiceshaking.18I sawthe disappointmentinthecompany managerseyes.I realizedthe consequencesofmyactions.The meetingproceeded,but theair wastense.Td letmy teamdown,and moreimportantly,Td letmyself down.Asthe meetingconcluded,I madea silentdecision.19Id takecontrol ofmy time,my responsibilities,and myfuture.Tdbecome theperson whomeets deadlineswith easeand leadsby example.20It requireda willingnessto faceuncomfortable truths.But asI lefttheconferenceroom,Iwasready tostart thatjourney.Td setclear goals,break tasksinto manageableparts,and prioritizemy timeeffectively.A.The roomfell silent.B.No moreprocrastination.C.The meetingsdelay wasa turningpoint.D.I eventuallybecame abetter versionof myself.E.Overcoming procrastinationwas noteasy forme.F.The reportsremained untouched,and themeeting timedrew nearer.G.The meetingwassoimportant,which wasa matterof lifeor deathfbr ourproject.第二部分语言运用(共两节,满分分)30第一节(共小题;每小题分,满分分)15115阅读下面短文,从每题所给的、、、四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项A BC D17-year-old BradyProcon managedto stopa runaway boat goingin circleson LakeWinnipesaukee.Some childrenwere learningto sailintheopen water.Their instructorwas21to reachdown topick upa rapidlyfloatingtennisballused forthe22and accidentallyfellinto thewaterfromhispetrol-powered boat,leaving the boatrunning andspringing23and thechildren screaming.“My dadand1were talkingbytheshore.Looking inthedirectionofthe24,my dadsaid,Someone isinthewater!25Procon.It wasthen thatProcon andhis father
26.Procon9sdadjumpedonhisboatandProcon27by jumpingonto hisjetski(水上摩托).While hisdad_28_to savetheinstructor,Procon drovetowards therunawayboat.Then,a stranger29,and thisallowedProcontojumpoffhisown()jetski tothe strangerstoget closeenoughtotheboat tostop itasan
30.Once thetwo wereable togetcloseenough,Procon31himself andlanded ontheboat.Finally,he was_32incontrolling theboat,potentially stoppingit runninginto thekids.(螺旋桨)If hed33theboat,hed havebeen seriouslyhurt bythe propellerJ the34strangersaid.But itall workedout9Procon saidhe didntthink aboutthe dangersthe35posed atthat time.
21.A.anxious B.disappointed C.frightened D.sorry
22.A.gift B.skill C.lesson D.trick
23.A.unbelievably B.uncontrollably C.uneventfully D.uncooperatively
24.A.light B.sound C.shore D.land
25.A.predicted B.insisted C.responded D.recalled
26.A.madeachange B.reached alevel C.asked for help D.jumped intoaction
27.A.followed B.guided C.explored D.organized
28.A.walked B.worked C.waited D.ceased
29.A.continued B.passed C.joined D.returned
30.A.plan B.approach C.demand D.team
31.A.behaved B.launched C.informed D.reminded
32.A.confident B.experienced C.successful D.interested
33.A.driven B.abandoned C.missed D.reached
34.A.helpful B.busy C.grateful D.lucky
35.A.competition B.conflict C.pressure D.rescue第二节共小题;每小题分,满分分
101.515阅读下面短文,在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式1China Festival2024kicked offin YoyogiPark indowntown Tokyorecently.The two-day eventfeatures foodtasting,tourism promotion,and culturaldisplays suchas erhuperformances,acrobatic shows36popular animation.Visitors can制造also experiencethe newenergy vehicles,smartphones andother intelligentmanufacturing inChina”.Japanese FormerPrime MinisterYasuo Fukudasaid inhis37passion speechattheopening ceremonythat thisyearsChina Festivalhas Shandong,Hunan,Qinghai andother Chineseprovinces participatingintheexhibition,fully38demonstrate theattractions of Chinese localculture.Fukuda sanghigh praise39Chinas rapiddevelopment andexpressedhopes thatmore Japanesepeople willhave theopportunity tovisit Chinaand experiencethe currentChina for40they.Chinese Ambassadorto JapanWu Jianghaosaid thatthisyears event,41aims todisplay theexcellent traditionalChineseculture and the achievementsofChinesemodernization,is expectedto havethe highest-ever42attend.We hopethatthe ChinaFestival willserve asa bridgeto encouragemore Japanesepeople43visit Chinaand experiencethe realandvivid China,Wu added.Tokyo residentJunko Toya44take herdaughter onabout20trips to China sofar.At thisyearsevent,she tastedsteameddumplings andexperienced Chineseink painting45cheerful.havent beentoChinafor along time,and ImissChina verymuch Jshe said.第三部分写作共两节,满分分40第一节满分分15假定你是李华,你校学生会准备举办“学生文创作品展览汽请给你班对文创作品一直很感兴趣的交换生Peter写封邮件邀请他参加,内容包括时间地点;
1.介绍作品注意
2.写作词数应为左右;
1.80请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答
2.Dear Peter,第二节(满分分)25阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文Landon and Henry weretwo enthusiasticadventurers.They hadset uptheircampsiteontheedge ofa beautifulforest,which wastheir basefor thisexploration.Their campsitewas filledwith essentialsupplies,carefully organizedbeforethey tooktheir journeyinto thewild.It wasa placethat symbolizedsafety andthe startand endof theirexcitingadventures.On aparticular day,as theyjourneyed deeperintothewilderness,the sky,which hadbeen clearand bluejustmoments ago,began totransform ina terrifyingmanner.Black cloudsgathered reallyfast,coming togetherand coveringupthe suncompletely.The windblew throughthe trees,making themfeel areally coldkind offear allover theirbodies.(淋透)And then,a strongrainstorm crasheddown uponthem,drenching theminstantly.The groundbeneath theirfeetturned intoa slipperymess,making everystep astruggle.(指南针)As theystruggled throughthe downpour,they soonrealized thatthey werelost.Their compassesdidntwork,andthefamiliar landmarkstheyd countedon werenow hiddenbythecurtain ofrain.To makematters worse,because theywere inthe thickforest,their mobilephones couldntreceive signals,and theycouldnt callforhelp.Henrysface grewpale.The situationseemed sohopeless thathe beganto thinkof givingup.Well nevermakeitout Jhe almostcried,his voiceshaking withtiredness andfear.But Landonwouldnt hearof it.He puta firmhand onHenrys shoulder.We cantquit now.We mustrecognize thatgivingin toit nowmeans wefail,he said,his eyesburning withdetermination.Weve beenthrough toughtimes before,and wevealways comeout ontop.This isjust anotherchallenge fbrus toovercome.His wordswere likea warmfire in注意the coldrain.Hearing thewords,Henry saidhed fightfearlessly withLandon.续写词数应为左右;
1.150请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答
2.Landon rememberedseeing asmall caveduringtheirearlierexploration.As LandonandHenrysat bythe fire,they plannedtheir nextmove.届高三年级月份联考202511英语参考答案及解析第一部分阅读第一节A【语篇导读】本文是一篇应用文文章主要介绍了西雅图四个著名景点的特点【解析】细节理解题根据中
1.A The Space Needle“Standing tallagainst theskyline,it offersbreathtaking360-degree可知,的特别之处在于在此景点可以度俯瞰城市令人惊叹的美景故选views ofthe city.”TheSpaceNeedle360A【解析】细节理解题根据中
2.B DiscoveryPark“Stay ondesignated trackstoavoiddisturbing thenatural habitat.”可知,在该公园游玩时,游客需沿着指定的路线走,以免破坏自然栖息地故选B【解析】细节理解题根据中
3.C ChihulyGardenandGlass“The exhibitionshowcases thesplendid worksof Dale(装置)以及中Chihuly,with hiscomplex andcolorful glassart installationsSeattleArtMuseum“Housing anextensive可知,这两处景点的共同点是都对艺术爱好者有吸引力collection ofart fromdifferent culturesand timeperiods”故选CB【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文文章主要讲述了年诺贝尔化学奖获得者戴米斯.哈萨比斯(2024Demis)的相关事迹Hassabis[解析]细节理解题根据第二段
4.C“He startedlearning chessat4and wonthe LondonUnder-8Championship twoyears later.Another7yearslater,he achievedthesecondplacegloballyintheunder-14age groupchess competition.This可知,哈萨比斯在岁时获得全球岁以下组国际象棋比赛第二wasthefirsttimethathedshocked theworld.”1314名,这是他第一次震惊世界故选C【解析】段落大意题第二段主要按时间顺序讲述了的成长经历,包括上学、创立公司等一系列
5.B Hassabis事件故选B[解析]推理判断题根据第三段
6.D“Hassabis wasconsidered oneofthesmartest humanson EarthbythegreatBritish physicistStephenHawking”以及上文对哈萨比斯的成长介绍可知,斯蒂芬・霍金是著名的物理学家,他认为哈萨比斯是“地球上最聪明的人之一由此可推知,作者提到霍金是为了说明哈萨比斯得到了权威认可故选D【解析】推理判断题上文谈到了哈萨比斯在人工智能方面,如和方面的成就最后
7.A AlphaGoAlphaFold一段谈到了他的对科学(对蛋白质结构的准确预测,进而推动新药研发和疾病治疗)的帮助,解AlphaFold决了困扰科学家年的难题由此可推知,哈萨比斯的成功体现了助力科学进步故选50AIAoC【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文最近,医生诊断出两名患者患有坏血病,他们分别生活在加拿大和澳大利亚这些病例表明,医生应该警惕这种历史性疾病,特别是在经历贫困、粮食缺乏的患者中[解析]细节理解题根据第二段
8.D“Doctors rantheir firstseries oftests tocheck forinternal bleeding,aswellas可知,医blooddisorders.But noneof theirdiagnostictoolsoffered anyclues asto whatwas causingthe mansillness.”生进行了第一轮检查,但他们的诊断工具没有提供任何关于导致该男子疾病的线索,即他们的测试方法完全没有起作用故选D【解析】推理判断题根据第五段
9.B“In bothcases,doctors didntroutinely testfor scurvybecause theythought可知,在这两个病例中,医生没有进行常规的坏血病检测,因为他们认为人类已经humanshadgotridofscurvy.”摆脱了坏血病由此可推知,医生对患这种疾病的可能性的态度是轻视的、不屑一顾的故选Bo【解析】推理判断题文章最后一段给出了年和年坏血病诊断率的数据,还提到了患者的平
10.C20162020均年龄和维生素缺乏程度的分析,这些数据体现了坏血病的变化趋势故选C C【解析】主旨大意题文章开头提到坏血病曾和早期探险家有关,人们以为它已经消失了,但后面又列举
11.B了现在出现的病例,说明坏血病是已经被遗忘的疾病,但它并没有消失,又出现了由此可推知,项最适合B作文章标题故选BD【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文文章主要介绍了加拿大鱼类产品乱贴标签的原因和现状【解析】细节理解题文章第二段谈到鱼类产品通常要经过多个国家才能到达我们的餐桌在此过程中,
12.C鱼类产品可能被误认为是另一种鱼类产品,或者经销商故意重新命名以赚取更多利润,这就导致鱼类产品乱贴标签现象的产生再结合第二段最后一局可知,要追踪鱼类产品非常困难故选C【解析】细节理解题根据第四段()
13.D InCanada,the CanadianFood InspectionAgency CFIAmaintains aFish Listthatprovidestheacceptable commonnames forthe labelingof fish.A seafoodproduct wasconsideredmislabeledif itwas可知,力口拿大的《鱼类清单》有严soldbyusinganamenotfound ontheFishList forthe DNA-identified species.“格的鱼类命名规则故选D【解析】词义猜测题根据最后一段汰
14.A“thatcertainproductnamesaremore1elytohide speciesof conservationconcern.The result:up toone infive fin-fishwasnotasadvertised...companiesinplaceslikeMiamiandMississippihave可知,这里指鱼类产品贴错facedfinesforsuchpractices,the globalnature offisheriesmakeslegalactiondifficult”标签的现象十分猖獗故选A【解析】推理判断题根据最后一段
15.A Ifyoueatseafood,there isa chancethat youcould bemisled asa consumer可推知,作者接下and endupeatingthreatenedspecies.You canactually dosomething toreduce thesepossibilities.“来很有可能会讲避免被误导购买乱贴了标签的鱼类产品的方法故选A第二节【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文作者因为工作拖延,导致涉及到公司项目生死的一个会议延迟作者因此意识到了拖延症的严重后果,决心改掉这个坏习惯[解析]根据本空前文
16.G“Iwasseatedatmy desk,my eyesshifting betweenthe largepile ofreports thathadtobe以及本空后文preparedfortheupcomingmeetingandthe attractivelightofmyphonescreen.”“Nevertheless,there Iwas,(浏览)”可知,这里应该在谈这个会议的重要性,为后面作者因拖延导致会议延迟埋下伏笔scrolling through故选G【解析】根据本空前文(拖延)
17.F“But asthe minutesturned intohours,the weightofmyprocrastination grew以及下一段heavier.”“The dayofthemeeting arrived,and Iwas ina panic,hurriedly puttingtogether thelast ofthe可知,这里在谈作者仍然没有处理会议的报告故选documents.”F【解析】本段在谈作者进入会议室的情况,再结合本空前后文可知,这里在谈会议室鸦雀无声
18.A。
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