2025届四川省绵阳市绵阳下学期高三年级期末考试（联考卷）英语试题含解析

2025届四川省绵阳市绵阳下学期高三年级期末考试（联考卷）英语试题考生须知全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答选择题必须用铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹

1.2B的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号

2.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效

3.第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）

201.

5301.this maysound likea simpleprocess,great careis needed.A.Since B.OnceC.Although D.Unless

2.The costof living in bigcities steadilyfor manyyears,and ithas ledsome youthsto dropout of the bigcityrace.A.is climbingB.is beingclimbedC.has beenclimbing D.has beenclimbed

3.Wed betterdiscuss everythingbefore wework outthe plan.A.in detailB.in generalC.on purposeD.on time

4.I haveno doubtthat hewill makeit,but Iwonder heis reallyready enough.A・what B.whyC.whether D.That

5..Though ProfessorLiu inNew Yorkfor sevenyears,he hasnever regrettedmoving backto Shanghai,hishometown.A.lived B.has livedC.had livedD.was living

6.The LushanMountain,occupying anarea of302square kilometers,possesses richcultural andgeologicalA.attractions B.amusements C.entertainments D.presentations

7.No decisionA aboutany futureappointment untilall thecandidates have been interviewed.A.will bemade B.is madeC.is beingmade D.has beenmade

8.Is itcommon practicethat salesmenreceive aof10percent on all salesmadeA.deposit B.receiptC.pension D.commission

9.These remarkableHndings suggestthe elephantshave amemory capacityto makedistinctions betweenhumanvoices.A.built upB.packed upC.brought upD.took up

2529.（25分）假定你是李华，你校将举办中文书法展（Chinese CalligraphyExhibition）.请写封邮件邀请你的外教John参加，内容包括时间及地点；

1.展览内容；

2.邀请他学书法

3.注意词数左右；I.100可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯

4.Dear John,How iseverything goingwith youYours,Li Hua参考答案第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）20L

530、1C、2C、3A、4C、5A、6A、7A、8D、9A、10C、11C、12B、13C、14B、15D、16C、17D、18B、19D、20D第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项40A BC D、

211.D

2.C

3.C

4.B、

221.C

2.A

3.B、

231.A

2.C

3.B、

241.C

2.B

3.D

4.A

2.D

3.A

4.B

5.C第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、和L530A BC四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.D、

261.B

2.C

3.A

4.C

5.D

6.B

7.A

8.A

9.D

10.B

11.C

12.D

13.A

14.C

15.B

16.C

17.D

18.A

19.D

20.B第二节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式

1.

5151271.the

2.places

3.its

5..creating

6.have explored

7.because

8.especially

9.is expected

10.known第四部分写作共两节第一节短文改错满分分10一281was is一2what why3sure—surely一4the a一或在前力口5possible impossiblepossible not后加6work out一7you them去掉后的8believe in一9However Therefore10solution^solutions第二节书面表达满分分、2529Dear John,How iseverything goingwith youI know thatyoure crazyabout Chinesecalligraphy,which hasa longhistory andplays animportant rolein Chineseculture.Youalways liketo practicecalligraphy inyour sparetime.It happensthat ourschool willhold acalligraphy exhibition.I ampleased toinformyou that the exhibitionwill beheld fromnext Mondayto Friday.More than300calligraphy worksby studentsand teacherswillbe exhibited.All workswill beexhibited on the fifthfloor of the studentcenter.If you have time,we wouldliketoinvite youto tasteChineseculture andlearn towrite calligraphy.Tm sureit willleave adeep impressionon you.I lookforward tohearing fromyou.Yours,Li HuaA.So ismine B.So mineis C.So doesmine D.So minedoes

11.As ateacher,youhaveto yourmethod tosuit theneeds ofslower children.A.display B.testC.adjust D.transfer

12.Rent usuallyup in the summer,when collegegraduates aremoving out of theirdormitories andseeking fornewplaces to move in.A.will goB.goesC.has goneD.went

13.The conditionsin thelocal schoolwere fairly,no electricityand nobasic teachingfacilities available.A.unique B.typicalC.Primitive D.Stable

14.A scientistsattempt toproduce theworlds firstgene-edited babiesare immuneto HIVhas sparkedcontroversyin academiaand thepublic.A.as B.whoC.whom D.whose

15.Most graduatesin bigcities aresuffering formconnected tosoaring houseprices andjob hunting.A.curiosity B.eagerness C.thirst D.anxiety

16.The bestmethod to the goalof helpingthe patientswith AIDSis tounite asmany sympatheticpeople aspossible*A.complete B.commandC.accomplish D.accompany一

17.The terribleaccident isunder investigation.—Actually,quicker actionthose workerstrapped in the mine.A.might havesaved B.must havesaved C.should havesaved D.could havesaved

18.I aboutw hatyouve saidand Fvedecided to take youradvice.A.thought B.have beenthinkingC.was thinkingD.had thought

19.She tosomeone on the phone,so Ijust noddedto her and wentaway.A.talked B.has talkedC.had talkedD.was talking

20.If wea tablein advance,we wouldntbe standinghere in the longqueue.A.reserve B.reservedC.have reservedD.had reserved第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项40A BC D（分）

21.6Jarrett Littlewas roadtesting hismountain bikeoutside ofColumbus,Georgia,when hisriding partner,Chris Dixon,stopped suddenly.Something in the distancemoving among the treeshad caughther attention.It turnedout to be asandy-colored five-month-old puppy.“He wasreally thin,ribs showing,and abroken legJ Littletold John Parks,a reporterfrom CBSNews.The cyclistsfed thefriendlypup andshared theirwater.They alsoquickly realizedthat the dog wascoming withthem,although theyhad noidea how.Theywere more than sevenmiles fromdowntown andriding bikes.“We couldn9t leavehim,“Little said.Out therenext to the OxbowMeadows,he wasgoing to become thelunch of an alligatorliving in the river.”（后肢）Suddenly,Little hadan idea.He carefullypicked uphis newfriend andslipped the38-pound dogshind legsinto thebackpockets ofhis cyclingjacket.Then hehung the dogs frontpaws overhis shoulders.“He wasinjured,so hewasnt tryingto fightJ Littlesays.“He wasalso happythat wewere there,touching him,and hadnttakenoff onhim.”The groups30-minute rideinto townended ata bikestore,where theygot morewater andfood for thedog.That waswhen AndreaShaw,an accountantfrom Mainein townon business,happened by.The dogmade aheaded straightfor her,licking and“loving onher,“says Dixon.Shaw wasstruck and,after learningwhat hadhappened,declared herintentions:“I amkeeping thisdog.”Shaw calledhim Columboand scheduledan operationon hisleg.Today,Columbo isliving thehigh lifeonafarm with a horse,apony,a six-year-old boy,to keephim company.As Dixontold JohnParks,“He isliterally theluckiest dogalive.”Is Why did Littlesaythey couldntleave thedog behindA.It wasfriendly andcute.B.It followedthem closely.C.It hadtobe taken tohospital atonce.D.It mightfall victimto otheranimals.、2How didLittle manageto getthedogtogether withthemA.By carryingit in his pockets.B.By placingit onthe bike.C.By shoulderingit onhis back.D.By takingit awaywith him.、3Who willaccept thedog asa petA.Jarrett little.B.Chris Dixon.C.Andrea Shaw.D.JohnParks.、4What wordcan weuse todescribe thedogs presentlifeA.Difficult.B.Admirable.C.Pitiful.D.Miserable.（分）

22.8The keyto gettingpeople towork togethereffectively couldbe givingthem thefreedom tochoose their（合作者）collaborators and the comfortof workingwith establishedcontacts,new researchsuggests.In the study,David Melamed,an assistantprofessor ofsociology at the OhioState Universityand leadauthor of the study,and hisco-authors foundparticipants throughthe AmazonMechanical Turkwebsite-a servicethat allowsresearchers tohire peoplefromaround theworld fora varietyof purposes.For this study,all participants were fromthe UnitedStates.Those whoagreed toparticipate playedonline gamesin whicheach playerstarted outwith1,000monetary unitsthat translatedto$1in realmoney theycould pocket.If oneplayer agreedto payanother player50monetary units,that secondperson wouldactuallyacquire100units.Each of the16-round gamesincluded about25participants,some ofwhom participatedin multiplegames.In all,810people participatedin theresearch.（群集的）Some of the gamesincluded randomnetworks,where certainpeople couldinteract.Others includedclustered networks,in whicha smallgroup hadmultiple connections——an arrangementthat wasdesigned tomimic（模拟）reallife,where humansoften（静态的）（动态的）.run theirlives inpacks.And thenetworks wereeither staticor dynamicIn staticnetworks,a playercould interactonlywiththeappointed partners.In dynamicnetworks,participants couldcut theirties with another playerand formnew connections.Furthermore,some ofthe gamesincluded reputation information.Participants werelabeled basedon theirhistory ofwillingness tosharemoney.The ideawas totest whetherthose knownto collaboratewere favoredby otherplayers basedon reputation-a factorshownin previous research toplay asignificant rolein whethera personis likely to partner withanother.Melamed and his researchpartners weresurprised tofind thatwhether peopleare likely to partnerwith othershad nothingto dowithreputationin thisstudy.The findingsmight havedeparted fromprevious studiesbecause ofthe differencein sizeand studydesign,he said,explaining thatmuch ofthe previouswork inthis areawas conductedin groupsof100or fewerand mostlyinvolved studentsubjects.The Turknetwork usedfor the new studyhas beenshown tobe representativeoftheU.S.population interms ofage,race andother factors andthe introducedplayers hadno previousconnections.Cooperation ratesoverall werehigh——and highestwhen theparticipantswerecooperating inclusters andhad the ability todropa partner in favor of another.What reallyseems tomatter is theabilityto change the structureofanetwork,Melamed said.And thepatterns of relationshipsalso madea difference.Those in a knowncluster withmultiple connectionscooperated more.^^、1What didDavid Melamedandhispartners dofor theirstudy A.They hired810people globally.B,They gaveeach participant$1,

000.C.They designed16-round onlinegames.D.They askedeach participanttotakepart inonly onegame.、2Compared withpreviousresearch,thenewstudy foundthat.A.reputation playedno rolein cooperationB.student subjectswere morelikelytopartnerwithothersC.players havingconnections beforewere morecooperativeD.cooperation rateswere influencedby age,race andotherfactors、3It canbe inferredthat thepurpose ofthestudyled byDavid Melamedis todiscover.A.how tochangethepatternsofrelationshipsB.what leadspeople tocollaborate mostwillinglyC.what kindof personisthe most popularinateamD.whether itsproper todrop apartnerinfavorofanother（分）

23.8Tired ofeating at the sameboring restaurantsLooking fora changeHere aresome restaurantsthat offeran originalrestaurantexperience.See for yourself whichones youfancy.An ExcitingDinnerLooking forsomething adventurousThe Archipelagoin Londonis justthe thingfor you.One ofthemostpopular dishesin thisrestaurant is crocodile.Yes,you readit correctly,crocodile.If thatis notdaring enoughforyou,there areplenty ofother disheson themenu.A RestaurantwithaViewWant toenjoy thesights whileyoure eatingTry theTop ofthe Worldrestaurant.At about211meters aboveLas Vegas,dinerscan enjoya spectacularview ofLas Vegasinthisrevolving restaurant.However,the realadventure startsat theend ofthe meal.Thafswhen thecustomers aretaken fromtheir seatsat groundlevel tothe observationrooms inelevators thattravel ata remarkablespeed.A TheatricalExperienceLonging fordinner withsome dramaDine withmimes atMime inManchester.The serviceis unique.Your waiterwillcommunicate yourorder inmime and keep youentertained withperformances inbetween courses.An UnusualSettingDont careabout presentationYou911be fineattheModem Toiletrestaurant inTaiwan.The themeof thisrestaurantisthe toilet,and youwould besurprised howmany peoplequeue upfortheexperience ofeating ontoilet seats.、1What wouldyou expectattheTop ofthe WorldrestaurantA.A freeride.B.An interestingmenu.C,A showduring themeal.D.A birds-eye viewof London.、2Which restaurantrequires customersto orderin anunusual wayA.Archipelago.B.Top ofthe Word.C.Mime.D.Modem Toilet.、3Where isthe passagelikelytobetakenfromA.A researchpaper.B.An entertainmentmagazine.C,A thrillingnovel.D.A fashionmagazine.（分）

24.8Judy Wrightand herhusband decidedtomovecloser totheir son,Chris,who livedin Georgia.About amonth after（不间断的）the move,Judy fellill,suffering from her ongoingbattle againstParkinson disease.Her conditionworsened rapidlyand sherequired medicalcare athome.The familyhired anursing aidwho canceledatthelastminute.Instead,a womannamed TunDeHector showedup in her place.One day,TunDe shareda storywith Judyand her family.She remembereda particularlydifficult dayin2014,when astranger hadhelpedher witha kindgesture.She hadrun outof gas,and withonly$5inherpocket,was walkingto agas station.A mansaw herwalkingand turnedhis cararound.He paidfor hergas andgave herallthecash leftin hiswallet.Upon hearingthe story,Judys son,Chris,took offhis hatand said/That wasme!”He wasthe strangerthat hadhelped TunDeon thatdifficult day.During thecare ofJudy,the Wrightfamily learnedabout TunDesfamily andher owndream.The nursingaid,TunDe hopedthat（逾期）one dayshe couldbecome anOB-GYN nurse.Her tuitionwas pastdue andshe hada familyto care for,but shewas determinedto achieve thatgoal for herself andher family.（悼念者）Judy diedon July9,

2017.Instead offlowers,her familyasked mournersto donateto TunDeseducation,to assistherin payingfor hernursing school.In lessthan aweek,they raisedmore than$8,000and presentedher withthe surprisecheck.、1WhydidJudys familychoose TunDeintheendA.To helpher witha kindgesture.B.To lookafter Judyinthehospital.C.To replaceanother nursingaid.D.To giveJudy thebest medicalcare.、2How mightChris feelwhen hearingTunDes storyA.Thrilled B.ShockedC.Puzzled D.Delighted、3How didthe Wrightfamily helpTunDe afterJudys deathA,They paidforhereducation.B.They helpedcareforher family.C.They boughtherasurprise present.D.They helpedher realizeher dream.A.Kindness comesfull circle.B.Constant droppingwears stone.、4What doesthe wholestory mainlytell usC.The truthnever fearsinvestigation.D.Actions speaklouder thanwords.25・（10分）A homelessman isfast becomingan Internetsensation（弓|起轰动的人）with hisvideo blogof lifeonthestreetof Moscow,its reported.Yevgeny Yakutmoved tothe Russiancapital,hoping tolive better,but soonfound himselfone ofthe manyhomelesspeople inthe cityknown forits housingshortage andhigh costof living.But hethinks he has founda wayout.I waswarmingmyself ina railwaystation whenI sawa televisionreport onbloggers earningmoney bymaking advertisementsJ hetells theTVchannel Moscow

360.A youngpasser-by gotchatting tohim aboutthe idea,and agreedtobeMr.Yakuts cameraman,using asmartphone torecord hisfriends humorousstories ofdaily struggleto“find food,a placeto sleep,andkeepoutofthe wayofthepolice.Soviewers couldsee howhe livesin centralMoscow withouta home.（订阅者）They uploadthe regularvideos toYouTube,where Mr Yakut ishoping to attract enoughsubscribers tointerestadvertisers inhis channel.So far,the pairhave attractedmorethan18,000subscribers---around halfof thosesince Russianmedia beganreportinghis storyand morethan450,000video views.（班车）In onevideo MrYakut pointsout freeshuttle busserves thathe,and othersinhisposition,can useto getaround.He alsoshowsviewers thebest placehehasfound towash andshave-a modernshopping centrebathroom-and howto makeuse ofthe itemsotherMuscovites haveabandoned inthe citysbins.The popularityofthepairs YouTube channelhas impressedvideo-marketer KirillKalashnikov,who tellsMoscow360that withsomeprofessional help,this couldbe turnedinto amillion subscriberswithin ayear”.In themeantime,MrYakutsays supporterscanmake donationsthrough aMoscow drainpipe,where hehides hisdollars ina depositbox madefrom asoft-drink bottle.1How didYevgeny Yakutfind themethod of living inMoscow A.Through aTV report.B.Through surfingthe Internet.C.Through talkswith passers-by.D.Through readingan economicbook.、2What doesYevgeny Yakutmainly sharewith viewersA.His hardway tosuccess.B.His beliefoflivinga betterlife.C,His positiveattitude towardhard life.D.His dailystruggle forlivinginMoscow.、3It canbe inferredthat Russianmedia.A.are helpfultoachieveYakuts planB,supported YakutsideaC.help thehomeless freeat anytimeD.mainly focuson socialproblems、4Video-marketer KirillKalashnikov.A.is goodat attractingthe audienceB.has confidencein YakutsvideosC.will giveYakut professionalhelpD.likes Yakufsspecial lifestyle、5What kindof personis YevgenyYakut accordingtothepassage A.Generous andfamous.B-Positive andcharming.C.Smart andcareful.D.Hard-working andeducated.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1・5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.D（分）

26.30“I havea letterfbr youJ myfriend Kirstentold meonthephone.I thinkits fromyour mother.^^I was],since mymotherhad been2for sevenyears.A fewweeks laterKirsten handedme the3dated Aug.30,

2002.Aground thenI waspreparing formy pilotcourses finalexam atthe4school.The studentsfinished thetraining on5days.I wasthe firstto6,My mothersletter7after Ileft.Kirsten pickedit upfrommymail-box,to keep8she nextsaw me.9a fewdays later,when itwas herturn toleave,she10the letteramongthepiles ofpapers she11packed intoboxes.It12there fora decade,during whichmy motherdied.In2013,when Kirsten13some dustybelongings fromher flyingschool days,she14the letter.Its beentwo years since Kirstengave me the letterwhich Ivecarried onmy longflights.But Ihavent15it yet.When Itold somefriendsthis,they16their heads.They saidthey wouldnthavebeenable towait asecond.Of course,I17-How couldI not-about her18inthe envelope.Surely,I think,she hadwritten towish meluck,ask aboutmy lifeandtellmethenews from19to makeme atcase.However,fbr nowits20to lookat herhandwriting ontheenvelope,and toremember thatuntil Iopen it,IknowIll hearfromheroncemore.、1A.delighted B.confused C.terrified D.moved、2A.back B.lost C.dead D.sick、3A.envelope B.package C.ticket D.stamp4A.art B.sports C.flight D.military、5A.blessed B.hard C.particular D.different、6A.flee B.leave C.abandon D.escape、7A.landed B.returned C.disappeared D.delivered、8A.until B.when C.unless D.after、9A.Surely B.Thankfully C.Doubtfully D.Unfortunately、10A.removed B.misplaced C.hid D.unfolded11A.slowly B.seriously C.hurriedly D.carefully、12A.appeared B.stood C.settled D.remained、13A.sorted throughB.set downC.put downD.got through、14A.posted B.recalled C.found D.addressed、15A.received B.opened C.touched D.replied、16A.nodded B.lifted C.shook D.lowered、17A.complain B.inquire C.wony D.wonder、18A.words B.interests C.puzzle D.secret、19A.network B.abroad C.papers D.home20A.appropriate B.enough C.foolish D.polite第二节每小题分，满分分阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式

1.5151分

27.15Hollywood filmmakers,including creatorsofthe1998Disney filmMulan,will starta discoverytrip”toMulans birthplace-Huangpi districtin Hubeiprovince thisweekDuring1-two-day visit,they willsee anumber ofMulan-themed performances,such ashorse fightingshow andlocal operaTheyalso willvisit

2.place ofhistorical interest,like theMulan MountainandtheGenerals Temple「In the20yearssincethe Disneyfilm cameout,3it directorTony Bancrofthasnt beentotheland ofMulans roots“For me,itsmore thana circletour of

4.my favoritecharacter wasborn Imalso doingmy homeworkforthenext film,“he said」“China usedtobeclosed offto Westerners,thus5create amystery butinthelast fewyears,U Sfilms6_explore theChineseJculture andenvironment,which hasopened audiencestoawhole newworld Ibelieve thetale ofMulan appeals9to Westernersmainly

7.its abouta daughtersrespect fbrherfamily,

8.especial herfather“Bancroft addedAlive-action remakeofthe1998film

9.expect tohit theatersin

10.The WaltDisney Studioshas announcedthat（）Chinese actressLiu Yifei,also

11.know asCrystal Liu,is goingto starintheclassic Chinesetale第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）

1028.（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文作文中共有处语言错误，每句中最多有两处每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改10（）增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号A并在其下面写出该加的词。