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大题突破任务型阅读之阅读回答问题06…备战年中考英语二轮复习攻略2023【考点聚焦】考查学生综合运用能力:它要求学生在阅读文章之后能对一些细节做到准确把握,是一种读写结合的题型考点考点阅读回答问题J分析考点多任务混合阅读2考点阅读填表3任务考点阅读回答问题1型笳果问题是考查对短文细节的理解，就需要抓住关键词来回答问题
1.阅如果考查对短文实质性的理解，则需要以原文为基础，进行分析、归纳，从而得出读结论，若要引用原文，需作适当改动，最好不要整句照搬.写出能回答所提问题的关键词或词组2二.要确保写出的句子正确，要注意人称、时态和语态的变化3轮复考点多任务混合阅读2习综合试题，主要包含回答问题、概括主题大意和翻径等根据所给材料回答问题,主要考查语言基础扎实,答题细节及语态时态;做题前明确任务是什么,带着任务去阅读翻怪题一般有超纲单词,要根据原文内容进行推测考点阅读填表3研究表格把握主旨要关注标题栏及左栏的小标题，有助于理解矩文大意；L.阅读文章寻找信息仔细阅读文章捕捉语境理解细节信息并将句子作标注;
2.填写表格建立信息,准确转换抓住有效细节,准确填表格
3.再读核实再读表格,仔细斟酌核对答案对答案进一步亩查，以便减少失误4【大题突破】（
2022.辽宁阜新・中考真题）阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题At the2022Winter GameSu Yimingbecame the first Chinesesnowboarder towin agold medalin themens bigairevent.Behind thehuge successis hard work.Back in2018,the14-year-old boywas facedwith adifficult decision:To beas anactor,or togo allin on（临近）snowboarding.With the2022Winter Olympics approaching theteenager sawan opportunity.Snowboarding wassomething Ienjoyed themost,and thiswas achance totake partin myown homecountry.,,Su first stepped on a snowboardaround age4,with thesupport ofhis parents.His firstsnowboard camefrom hisfather and it was a lot tallerthan Suback then.However,Su almostfell inlove with the sportimmediately.how DNAtells（细胞）the cellto buildits parts.So far,scientists havefound all the wordsin the DNA map,but we do notunderstand whattheyall do.By understandingwhat justone wordmeans,we canhelp to save peoplefrom severalillnesses.So the morewe understand,themoredoctors willbe ableto do.Most peoplehope thatthis willhelp to make better medicine to help sick people.Other peopleworry thatwhen welearnmore words“and findout more information,we willuse it in thewrong way,just to make peoplemore attractive,or根据短文内容，请用完整句子回答下列问题stop sickpeople gettingjobs.
41.Why dowe look like our parents
42.What did the two scientists findin
196143.How can we help sickpeopleif weunderstand more“words“in the DNA map
44.What doesthe underlinedword“They refferto
45..What canwe knowfrom thelast paragraph
（十）（2022・山东日照・统考中考真题）阅读下面短文，回答短文后面的各个小题Anne of Green Gables has been a favorite book of teenagers all over the world since it came out in
1908.What itteachesus issimple:How togrow upto bea happyand usefulperson.Anne is an11-year-old orphanwho arrivesin thetown ofAvonlea,Canada.She helpsMathew andManilaCuthbert,a brother and sister,on theirfarm.（收养）At first,Mathew andMarilla hopeto adopta boy,not athin girl.Will shebe of any useon the farm It seems（分心的）.unlikely:Anne is very imaginative,talkative andeasily distractedThats notwhat isneeded ona farm.（证明）And yet,Annie provesthat shecan actuallybe useful.She worksreally hard.But shedoesnt lose her greatsense of fun and this is why readers love the story.She doesntbecome a good girl,if goodgirl“means knowing onlyhow to work and live unhappily.We seeAnnes lovefor lifeeverywhere.She knowshow toenjoy herself,whether itsbyeating icecream ortrying ona newdress.（责任）Many storiesfor childrenare writtento tellthem how to begood.Usually,it meansdoing onesduty andnothaving anyfiin.But thafsnot thekind ofstory Canadianauthor LucyMaud Montgomerywanted totell.The bookgivesreaders a helping hand rather than try to scare them into being“good girls and boys.
46.When was the bookfirst printed
47.Why dothe brotherand sisterdislike Anneat first
48.How doesAnn proveherself on thefarm
49.What is a usual“good girF9like in the passage
50.What doesthe writerof the passage thinkof thebook（^一）（.湖南常德.统考中考真题）H2022阅读下面材料，然后根据材料内容简要回答下列问题Lingling:Where areyou going on holiday,TonyTony:To Los Angeles.Betty:Oh,really You91!love it.I wentthere twoyears agoand enjoyedit alot.Tony:How longdid ittake toget thereDid youflyBetty:Yes,we did,and thattook aboutnine hours.Then ourfriends metus anddrove us to theirhome.Lingling:Who waswith youBetty:My parents.Tony:So whatdid youdoBetty:Well,first we went toDisneyland,and guesswhat Imet Snow White and Mickey Mouse!I wasso excited!Tony:Wow!How longdid youstay thereBetty:We stayedthere fortwo days.And thenwewent to Hollywood.Lingling:Did yousee anymovie starsBetty:No,but weswam in the Pacific Ocean at Santa Monica.It wasgreat!Lingling:Where areyou goingon holidaythis year,BettyBetty:Hong Kong.
51.Are Tonyand Betty goingonholiday
52.When didBettygo to LosAngeles
53.Did BettygotoLosAngeleswith herparents orfriends
54.Where didBetty meetSnowWhite andMickey Mouse
55..What didBetty doatSanta Monica
（十二）（2022•山东临沂・统考中考真题）阅读下面短文，完成短文后的问题（欺凌）Rob Frenette,a Canadianboy,was oftenbullied atschool.He was often lonely and scared.When he wasfifteen,however,he decidedto do something about his problems.He walkedinto a newspaper office and told them aboutthe bullying.His storywent into the newspaperand soon,all theTV stationsin Canadawanted totalk tohim about hisexperiences.They alsowanted tohear hisideas abouthow tostop bullying.In hisfree time after school,Rob helps other people with bullying problems.With hisfriend KatieNeu,he set up the website www.bullyingcanada.ca.On thewebsite,visitors canfind advice,stories andpoems about bullying,in bothEnglish andFrench.When peopleare upset,they cantalk on the phoneor onlineto Rob and his team.Every weekend,Rob answerse-mails frompeople whohave beenbullied atschool.He alsospeaks to children andteachers around Canada about bullying.Robs mostimportant messageis:When yourebullied,there9s nothingwrong withyou.So,keep trustingyourself.And rememberthat thereare people who careabout your problems.You justhave tofind those people.One of Robs ideasis“Blue Day”,a specialday thatworks tostop the problem ofbullying inschools.On thatday,students have to wearblue clothes,and inclass,they learnhow tostop bullyingfrom happening.More than150Canadianschools nowcelebrate Blue Day.Rob sayshe wontstop untilthere isBlue Dayin everyschool in Canada.
56.Why didRob Frenetteoften feellonelyandscared
57.How didRob solvehis problemsat theage offifteen
58.List twoways Rob helpsother people with bullying problems.
59.What doyou thinkofRob Frenette Andwhy
60.What canyou learnfrom thestory
（十三）（2022•辽宁・统考中考真题）阅读下面短文，简略回答所提出的问题Chen Jinyingwho iscalled“Honest Ladycomes fromLishui,Zhejiang.She is90years old.She used to bea boss.（退休）,After sheretired sheopened aclothes factoryand itwent verywell.In2011,her factory was in trouble and she（欠债），was in debt soshe hadto sellher apartmentand her factory to pay backher debt.（申请After tenyears,she finallypaid backall her debt.Its said that someoneadvised herto applyfor bankruptcy破产）,then shecould avoidpaying backherdebt,but sherefuse.I cantdo that.When we9rein debt,we mustpay itback.The old lady soldmost ofher things topay back thedebt because of thisfaith.Some businessmenwere sotouchedby thisHonest Lady“that they reached out tohelp her.When thingsbecame better,she gaveaway jacketsworth morethan20,000yuan toan old peoples homeand morethan140persons receivedthe warmthshe passed.（可信赖的）Chen showsus how to bean honest and trustworthyperson.When oneperson loseshis honesty,hell fail.The90-year-oldladynot onlymoves us,but alsogives usa truelesson inhonesty.
61.What did Chen Jinyingusedto be
62.Why wasChen Jinyingindebt
63.How longdid ittake ChenJinying topaybackall herdebt
64.Was ChenJinying alonewhen shehad trouble（至少两点）
65..What doyou thinkof ChenJinying
（十四）（
2022.吉林・统考中考真题）Im LinYue.In March,2022,COVID-19started suddenlyin my city.It wasso seriousthat the whole citywas locked（彳亍动限制），down.At thevery beginningof thelockdown someold people,especially thoseliving alone,had difficultygettingvegetables.One day,in the community WeChat group,an oldman said that he was shortof vegetablesso Ihad anidea ofsettingup afood bankin thecommunity,and myneighbors werealso ready to offerhelp.（社交是巨离），To keepsocial distancingI useda large box as the foodbank,and putit in the public area.Neighborscould giveaway and get somefood there.The largebox wasquickly filledwith vegetables,rice andsnacks.One evening,I sawa bagof vegetableswith anote sayingThese arefresh vegetables.Please takethem homeif youneed.^^（善意），In theWeChatgroup,an oldlady whogot thevegetables said,I wasso movedby thegood-will but I onlytookthree tomatoes,because Iwanted toleave therest forthose peoplereally inneed.”There weremany similarstories in mycityduring thelockdown.Although COVID-19keeps usapart,we cangetthrough the hard times as long as we pull together.根据短文内容，回答下列问题
66.When didCOVID-19start suddenlyin thecity
67.Who haddifficulty gettingvegetables
68.Where didthe writerput thelargeboxin thecommunity
69.Why didthe oldlady onlytake three tomatoes
70.What canwe learnfrom thepassage参考答案:
1.Yes,he was.
2.Around age
4.
3.For seven or eight hours at most at a time.
4.To expresshis resolveto continueworking hard.
5.It washard work.【导语】本文主要讲述了在本届冬奥会获得单板滑雪大跳台金牌的运动员苏翊鸣的成长经历以及在比赛后与习主席的信件交流的内容【详解】根据可知，早在年，他面临着一个艰
2.Back in2018,the14-year-old boywas facedwith adifficult decision”2018难的决定，故填Yes,hewas.根据可知，岁左右第一次踏上了
3.Su firststepped ona snowboardaround age4,withthesupport ofhis parents”4滑雪板，故填Around age
4.根据
4.Its myhappiest moment when I stand on the snowboard no matter how long I train,even forseven oreight hours可知，一次最多或个小时训练，故填at most at a time”78I Forseven oreight hoursat mostatatime.根据决心
5.After thecompetitions,Su Yimingwrote aletter toPresident Xito expresshis resolveto continue可知，写信的目的是为了表达他继续努力工作的决心，故填workinghard”To expresshis resolveto continueworkinghard.根据可知,是他的辛勤工作和练习让他成功了，故填
6.Behind thehuge successis hardwork.”It washardwork.
6.The Big Apple.
7.Yes,it is.
8.They are based on classic stories like Les Miserables or Peter Pan.
9.This winter.
10.Iwill recommend the Great Wall to her.【导语】本文是写给中国朋友的一封信，信中主要介绍了纽约的景点，尤其是百老汇的剧院Leslie【详解】根据可知，纽约又被
7.I dohope youcan stopby andvisit usin theBig Apple-a popularname forNew York City.称作“大苹果故填The BigApple.根据可知，百老汇以其大剧院而闻名，因此答案是肯定的故填
8.“Broadway iswell-known forits bigtheaters.”Yes,it is.根据可知，许多音乐剧都是根据（《悲
9.Many musicalsare based on classic stories likeLes Miserablesor Peter惨世界》或《彼得潘》等）经典故事改编的故填（They arebased onclassicstorieslike LesorPeter Pan.根据可知，将要在今年冬天去中国度假10My bignews isthat I am going to Chinaon vacation this winter.“Leslie故填This winter.开放性问题，答案不唯一，符合实际即可故参考答案为
11.I willrecommendtheGreatWalltoher.
12.Working outthrough online videos.
12.Because hedoesnt like being watched by others.
13.Without beingwithsomeone in person,you willbe lesswilling to work out to your best.
14.It is very practical and helpful.
15.Yes.BecauseI feel free and relaxed when I follow onlinevideos to work out.It doesntcost moneyand savesmy time.【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，作者在朋友的鼓励下跟着视频进行锻炼，这是方便又节省时间的选择【详解】根据.”可知，如今，通过在线视频健身变
13.Today,working outthrough onlinevideos isbecoming very popular得非常流行故填Working outthrough onlinevideos.根据可知,害怕在健
14.I have a fearof working out at the gymbecause I dont likebeing watchedby others.”Michael身房锻炼，因为不喜欢被别人注视故填Because hedoesnt likebeing watchedby others.根据可知，如果没有和
15.Without beingwith someonein person,you willbe lesswilling to work outto yourbest.“某人在一起，你就不太愿意努力做到最好故填Without beingwith someonein person,you willbe lesswilling to workout to yourbest.根据
16.After the first period of training,I feltit very practical and helpful whenI putin theright amountof workalong可知，在第一阶段的训练后，我觉得我投入了适量的工作和坚强的意志，这是非常实际和有with astrong will.”用的故填It is verypracticaland helpful.本题属于开放性试题，言之有理即可参考答案
17.Yes.Because I feelfreeandrelaxedwhenIfollow onlinevideosto work out.It doesntcost moneyand savesmy time.
18.On the first of January.
17.They aregiving upchocolate,stopping eatingmeat andstarting doing kung fu.
18.He livesin Germany now.
19.Because hethinks thathe will do harm to the environment much less.
20.Opinions aboutmakingnew years resolutions.【导语】本文主要介绍作者对于新年计划的看法和观点，并结合自己的经历认为，应该做一个符合实际的，容易实现的新年计划【详解】根据
19.You oftenhear Newyear,new mein the UK onthe first of January.It isvery commonto starta new years可知,通常在月日制定新年计划，故填resolution on this day.”11On the firstofJanuary.根据可知，在过去，作者
20.“In the past,I havegiven upchocolate,stopped eatingmeat andstarted doingkung ftT的新年计划是放弃巧克力，停止吃肉，开始练习功夫，故填They aregiving upchocolate,stopping eatingmeat andstartingdoingkung fu.根据（模式）可矢口，
21.but nowthat Ilive inGermany Ifind itmuch easierto travelby anothermode oftransport”现在他住在德国，故填He livesinGermanynow.根据可知，因为作者认为这样会对环境的危害会少彳
22.I knowthat Iwilldo harmto theenvironment muchless”艮多，故填Because hethinks thathe willdo harmto theenvironment muchless.通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了作者对于制定新年计划的看法，故填
23.Opinions aboutmaking newyearsresolutions.
24.No,it didnt.
22.Before a wooden table.
23.After paying.
24.By makingsugar hot.
25.To insist onthis art.【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了糖画的发展及制作【详解】根据可知，糖画在清朝
21.Sugar paintingstarted from the MingDynasty andbecame popular in theQing Dynasty.“变得流行，不是在明朝故填No,itdidnt根据可知，糖画师傅通常坐在一张木桌前故填
22.The sugar painters usuallysit beforea woodentable.“Before awoodentable.根据可知,付款后，顾客转动箭头故填
23.After paying,the customersturn the arrow and wait till it stops.”Afterpaying.根据.“可知，糖画师傅通过让糖变热来制作糖
24.“To make the syrup,they haveto makesugar hotbefore painting浆故填By makingsugar hot.根据可知，
25.However,some of them stillinsist onthis art.They maketheir effortsto hold different activities”一些糖画师傅举办不同的关于糖画的活动，是为了坚持这项艺术故填To insistonthis art.
26.Because theyreached the top of Mount Qomolangma.
27.They carriedout scientific research andcollected a largenumber of samples of ice,snow,plants androcks.
28.Good teacherin Hubeiprovince.
29.We should closely connectourpersonal futureswith nationalneeds andclimb ournew peaks in scientific research and daily life.
30.go oncarrying outscientific research in the areas write papers about hismotherland【导语】本文介绍了陈刚与其儿子陈李昊成功登顶珠峰一事【详解】根据
27.Chen Gangand hisson,Chen Lihao,were honoredas heroesrecently atChina University of Geosciences可知，Wuhan.The father and sonpair reached the top of Mount Qomolangma atabout10:30a.m.on April30,
2022.”这对父子成功登顶珠峰，因此被尊为英雄故填Because theyreachedthe topof MountQomolangma.根据
28.During theirjourney to the topof theworld,8,849meters abovethe sealevel,they carriedout scientific可知，在攀登海拔米的世界之research andcollected a large number ofsamples ofice,snow,plants androcks.”8849巅的过程中，他们进行了科学研究，收集了大量的冰、雪、植物和岩石样本故填They carriedout scientific researchand collecteda largenumber ofsamples ofice,snow,plants androcks.根据可知，年陈刚荣获“湖北省优秀教师”称
29.“In2020,he wonthe titletGood teacherin Hubeiprovince.”2020号故填Good teacherin Hubeiprovince.根据
30.They saidall teachersand studentsshould closely connect theirpersonal futureswith nationalneeds andclimb山峰可知，黄和王认为，所有的老师和学生都应该把自己的their new peaksin scientific research and daily life.”个人未来与国家需求紧密联系起来，攀登科学研究和日常生活的新高峰故填We shouldcloselyconnectourpersonal futureswith nationalneeds andclimb ournew peaksinscientificresearchanddailylife.根据
31.The fathersaid hewould closelyconnect lovewith hisjob,go oncarrying out scientificresearchin theareas可知,陈刚表示，他将把爱和工作紧where thecountry needsit andwrite papersabouthismotherland in the fUture.”密联系起来，在国家需要的领域继续进行科学研究，并在未来撰写关于祖国的论文故填go oncarrying out；scientificresearchin theareaswrite papersabouthis motherlando
32.The Millers9house caughtfire last month.叩
33.They are ready to fight against COVID-
19.
33.Local police.
34.Ke ingthe placeclean.
35.Only whenwe pulltogether canwe make our community a better place.Talking abouthis parents,Su said.No matterwhat decisionI made,theyve alwayssupported meand believedin me.”“I onlyhave oneword todescribe myfeelings fbrsnowboarding,its love,deep frommy heartJ Su said.Its myhappiestmomentwhenIstandonthesnowboardnomatterhowlongItrain,even forsevenoreighthoursatmostat atime.”（决心、）After thecompetitions,Su Yimingwrote aletter toPresident Xito expresshis resolveto continueworkinghard.Susaidin hisletter thathewasborn ina greatcountry andraised in the besttimes.To hissurprise,he gota reply.President Xiexpressed hishope foryoung Chineseto keepthe motherlandat heart,aim high,and havetheir feetfirmly on（贡献）the ground.This hasencouraged me toworkeven harderin the future.I shallcontribute allmy strengthto myown（荣耀）country andwin gloryfbr Chinaswinter sports.said Su.（拥抱）Su Yiminghopes his story couldexcite moreyoung peopleto embracewinter sportsand facechallenges intheirlives.
1.Was Su Yiming facedwith adifficult decisionin
20182.When didSu Yimingfirststeponasnowboard
3.How longdoes Sutrain atmostatatime
4.Why didSu Yimingwrite toPresident Xi
5..What madeSuYimingsucceed atthe2022Winter Game
（二）（.湖南长沙.统考中考真题）2022阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题MessageNew ReplyForward DeletePrint MovetoDear Wang,Great tohear youare comingto theUSA!I dohope youcan stopby andvisit usin theBigApple——a popularname forNew YorkCity.There areso manythingstosee anddo here.It wouldtake alifetime tolist【导语】本文主要讲述了生活在一个社区里，人们互相依赖，互相帮助只有我们齐心协力，才能使我们的社区变得更美好【详解】
31.根据“If a house catches fire,as theMillers9house didlast month,it mightbe burneddown（如果一栋房子着火，就像米勒家上个月发生的那样，它可能会被烧毁）可知米勒家的房子上个月着火了故填The Millers9house caughtfirelastmonth.根据（疫苗）
32.Think about these years,who hashelped usreceive COVID-19vaccinations inorder.Who hasworkedaround theclock helpingto organizeCOVID-19tests It is thecommunity doctors and nursesthat makesure wehave ahealthylife/5（想想这些年，谁先后帮助我们接种了COVID-19疫苗谁夜以继日地帮助组织C0VID-19检测？是社区的医生和护士确保我们有一个健康的生活）可知医生和护士做好了对抗新冠病毒的准备故填They arereadytofight againstCOVID-
19.根据
33.And whatabout ourlocal policeThey protectour familiesand valuablethings.Especially aftera heavyrain,they alwayscome tosave the people/9（那我们当地的警察呢？他们保护我们的家庭和贵重物品尤其是在大雨之后，他们总是来拯救人民）可知是警察在大雨之后帮助人们故填Local police.根据
34.“Think aboutall theother serviceworkers in our community.Cleaners collectwaste andrubbish andkeep our可知清洁工收集垃圾是为了保持社区卫生，卫生就是保持地方的清洁故填community sanitary.”Keeping theplaceclean.根据
35.So lefssupport andhelp each other.Only whenwe pulltogether canwe make our communitya betterplace.（所以，让我们互相支持和帮助只有我们齐心协力，才能使我们的社区变得更美好）可知作者想告诉我们只有我们齐心协力，才能使我们的社区变得更美好故填Only whenwe pulltogether canwe make our communityabetter place.
36.Over4000years.
37.India.
38.Silkworms.
39.Yes.
40.Because silkis lightweightand warm.【导语】本文主要讲述了丝绸的历史，它是如何从中国走向世界的，以及它的价值，特别之处【详解】根据可知丝绸的故事在中国流传有多年了，故填
36.The story of silk started in China over4,000years ago”4000Over4000years.根据可知女王离开中国前往
37.It wassaidthat the secretwas finallygiven awaywhen aqueen leftChina forIndia”印度，故填India.根据.”可知西班牙人在年给墨西哥带来了蚕，故填
38.In1522,the Spanishbrought silkwormsto Mexico1522Silkworms.根据可知人们能用丝绸做自行车轮子，故填
39.For example,people havealready usedit to make bicycle wheels.”Yes.根据可知
40.“Silk isalso lightweightand warm.This makesit greatfor clotheslike winterjackets,trousers andshoes.”是因为丝绸很轻，很暖和，故填Because silkis lightweightand warm.
41.Because we get some of their DNA to make our own.
42.They foundthe firstword that they could understand in that language.
43.By making bettermedicine.
44.Genes.
45.The discoveryof DNAcan begood orbad forpeople.【导语】本文主要介绍了的发现历史，并介绍了这一发现对于人类生活的影响DNA【详解】根据可知，
41.DNA is the reasonthat welook likeour parents,because weget some of theirDNA tomakeourown.“我们的来自于父母，所以像我们的父母故填根据DNA Becauseweget some of theirDNA tomakeourown.
42.In1961,another two scientists foundthefirstword9that they couldunderstand inthat language.”可矢口，1961年，两位科学家发现了他们能用这种语言理解的第一个“单词故填They foundthefirst“word”that theycould understandinthat language.根据可知，如果我们发现更多
43.Most peoplehope thatthis willhelp tomake bettermedicine tohelp sickpeople.”的信息，我们可以通过制造更好的药来帮助病人故填DNA Bymakingbettermedicine.根据
44.It isbecause ofsmall thingscalled genesin ourbody.In1953,twoscientists,Watson andCrick,found outthat矢口，布学家发现人体those small parts are real messages.They arewritten in theDNAwith aspecial language.nJ I内有基因，它们用一种特殊的语言写在里，故划线部分指代“基因”故填DNA Genes.根据
45.Most peoplehope thatthis willhelp tomake bettermedicine tohelpsickpeople...we willuse it in thewrong可知，最后一段介绍的发现对人类有好处，但是如果错误运用，对人类可能也有坏处故填way”DNA Thediscoveryof DNAcan begood orbad forpeople.
46.In
1908.
47.Because Anne isvery imaginative,talkative andeasily distracted.
48.She worksreally hardand shedoesn^loseher great sense of fun.
49.It means knowing only howtowork andlive unhappily.
50.He thinksthatthebookgives readersa helpinghand ratherthan tryto scarethem into being goodgirls andboys.【导语】本文主要介绍了一本很受欢迎的书《绿山墙的安妮》，这本书教给我们一个很简单的道理如何成长为一个快乐而有用的人【详解】根据可知，这
47.ofGreenGableshasbeenafavoritebookofteenagersallovertheworldsinceitcameoutin1908”本书是在年出版，故填1908In
1908.根据可知,因为安妮很有想象力，健
48.Itseemsunlikely:Anneisveryimaginative,talkative andeasily distracted”谈，而且很容易分心，故填Because Anneisveryimaginative,talkative andeasily distracted.
49.根据She worksreally hard.But shedoesnt loseher greatsenseoffun andthis iswhyreaderslovethestory,,可知，她工作很努力同时又没有失去她的幽默感，故填She worksreally hardandshedoesnt losehergreatsenseoffun.根据可矢口，好女孩”通常意味着只知道如
50.if goodgirl”meansknowingonlyhowtowork andlive unhappily何不快乐地工作和生活，故填It meansknowingonlyhowtoworkandliveunhappily.根据可知，
51.The bookgives readersa helpinghand ratherthan tryto scarethem into being goodgirls andboys.“作者认为这本书给了读者更多的帮助，而不是试图吓唬他们成为“好”女孩和男孩，故填He thinksthatthebookgives readersa helpinghandratherthantrytoscaretheminto being goodgirlsandboys.
52.Yes,they are.
52.Two years ago.
53.Her Parents.
54.In Disneyland.
55.She swam in the PacificOcean at SantaMonica.【导语】本文是玲玲，三个人讨论去哪里度假，并且介绍自己曾经去洛杉矶的旅行经历Tony,Betty Betty【详解】根据及可知,和都要去旅行，故填
53.Tony:To LosAngeles“Betty:Hong Kong”Tony BettyYes,they are.根据可知，两年前去过那里，故填
54.I wentthere twoyears agoand enjoyedit alot”Two yearsago.根据可知，是跟父母一起去的，故填
55.“Betty:My parents”Her Parents.根据可知，是在迪士
56.Well,first wewenttoDisneyland,and guesswhat Imet SnowWhiteandMickeyMouse”尼看见了白雪公主和米老鼠，故填In Disneyland.根据可知，在圣莫尼卡的太平洋游泳，故填
57.“but weswaminthePacificOcean atSanta Monica”She swamin thePacificOceanatSantaMonica.
58.Because hewas oftenbullied atschool.
57.He toldhis storyin public./He walkedinto a newspaper officeand toldthem about the bullying.
58.He setup awebsite./He setup Blue Day./He answerspeople with bullying problemsonthe（歹！出两个方式即可得phone/online/by e-mail./He speaks to childrenand teachersaround Canadaabout bullying.J分）（答案合理艮口可）
59.He isbrave andgreat.Because hehelps notonly himselfbut alsoothers.
60.Sharing aproblem is like cutting itin half./Dont runaway fromour problems./A smallact of kindness can make a big difference.（答案合理即可）【导语】本文讲述在学校受到欺辱，他把他的事情登上了报纸和电视台此后在空余时间他帮助他人解决Rob Frenette欺凌问题他和朋友建立了一个网站来提供一些建议，并创办了“BlueDay”【详解】根据（欺凌）可知经常感至“孤独和
59.Rob Frenette,a Canadianboy,was oftenbullied atschool.“Rob Frenette害怕是因为他经常遭受校园欺凌故填Because hewasoftenbullied atschool.根据
60.He walkedinto a newspaper officeand toldthem aboutthebullying.His storywent intothe newspaperand soon,可知，走进一家报社,向他们讲述了欺all theTV stationsinCanadawanted totalk tohim abouthis experiences.”Rob凌事件，报纸把他的故事刊登在报纸上，他用这种方式解决了他的问题故填He toldhisstoryin public./He walkedinto anewspaper officeand toldthemaboutthebullying.根据和
61.In hisfree timeafter school,Rob helpsother peoplewithbullyingproblems.With hisfriend KatieNeu,he和setupthewebsitewww.bullyingcanada.ca.When peopleare upset,they cantalk onthe phoneor onlinetoRoband his和team Everyweekend,Rob answerse-mails frompeoplewhohave beenbullied atschool.He alsospeakstochildren可知，建立了一个网站“蓝色日”，他通过电话、在线和and teachersaround Canadaaboutbullying.Rob Frenette电子邮件回答有欺凌问题的人，他向加拿大各地的儿童和教师讲述了欺凌行为故填He setup awebsite./He setup“BlueDay^./He answerspeoplewithbullyingproblemsonthephone/online/by e-mail./He speakstochildrenandteachersaroundCanadaaboutbullying.开放性题，答案合理即可，通过.和
62.“He walkedintoanewspaperofficeandtoldthemaboutthebullyingIn hisfree.”可知，是勇敢而伟大的，因为他不timeafterschool,Robhelpsother peoplewithbullyingproblems RobFrenette仅帮助自己，也帮助别人故填开放性题，He isbrave andgreat.Because hehelps notonly himselfbut alsoothers.
60.答案合理即可，根据全文内容可知，本文讲述在学校受到欺辱，他把他的事情登上了报纸和电视RobFrenette台此后在空余时间他帮助他人解决欺凌问题，所以我们在这个故事中能学到不要逃避自己面对的问题，小小的举动也能带来很大的不同等故填Sharing aproblemislikecuttingitinhalf./Dont runaway fromourproblems./Asmall actofkindnesscanmakeabigdifference.
63.She usedtobea boss/A boss.
62.Because herfactory was in trouble.
63.10years/Ten years.
64.No/No,she wasnt
65.She ishonestand trustworthy.【导语】本文讲述陈金英的工厂陷入困境，她花十年时间偿还债务的故事【详解】根据第一段可知，陈金英过去是一个老板故填
64.“She usedtobea boss”She usedtobea boss/A boss.根据第一段可知，她的工厂陷入困境，所以欠债了故
65.“In2011,herfactorywasintrouble andshe wasindebt”填Because herfactorywasintrouble.根据第二段可知，她还债十年才还清债务故填
66.After tenyears,she finallypaid backall herdebt10years/Tenyears.根据第二段可知，有一些商人伸手帮助她当她陷入困境的
67.“Some businessmen...theyreachedouttohelpher”时候，她不是一个人，使用否定回答故填No/No,she wasnt.根据最后一段可知，她是一个诚实的，值得信赖的人故填
68.“tobean honestandtrustworthy”She ishonest andtrustworthy.
69.In March,
2022.
67.Some oldpeople,especially thoseliving alone.
68.In the public area.
69.Because shewanted to（答案合leave therest forthose peoplereally inneed.
70.We canget throughthe hardtimes aslong aswe pulltogether.理即可）【导语】本文主要讲述了作者在新冠肺炎疫情期间在社区建立食物银行，来帮助买菜困难的邻居的善行义举【详解】根据可知，年月，作者所在的城市突然爆发了
70.“In March,2022,COVID-19started suddenlyinmycity”20223新冠肺炎疫情，故填In March,
2022.根据（行动限制），
71.At thevery beginningof thelockdown someoldpeople,especially thoseliving alone,had可知，一些老人，尤其是独居老人，很难买到蔬菜，故填difficulty gettingvegetables”Some oldpeople,especially thoselivingalone.根据（社交距离），可
72.To keepsocial distancingI usedalargebox asthe foodbank,and putitinthepublicarea”知，把它放在公共区域，故填In thepublicarea.根据可矢口，因
73.butIonly tookthreetomatoes,because Iwanted toleave therest fbrthose peoplereally inneed”为想把剩下的留给那些真正需要的人，故填Because shewanted toleave therest forthosepeoplereally inneed.开放性题，答案合理即可参考答案为
74.We canget throughthehardtimes aslongaswe pulltogether.免费增值服务介绍嚼学科网e卷组卷系统■www.zxxK.com zuJuan.xKw.com学科网是学科网旗下智能题库，拥有小初高全3致力于提供学科超千万精品试题，提供智能组卷、https://www.zxxk.com/教育资源方服务拍照选题、作业、考试测评等服务K12网校通合作校还提供学科网高端社群出品的•《老师请开讲》私享直播课等增值服务扫码关注学科网扫码关注组卷网每日领取免费资源解锁更多功能回复免费领套模板ppt180PPT回复〃天天领券〃来抢免费下载券组卷网3https://zujuan.xkw.comthem all:Chinatown,Wall Street,Central Park,to nameonly afew.But knowingyou asIdo,Id suggestwalking throughMidtownManhattan.It isverypopularintheUSA andjust cantbe missed!People oftensay thatno visit to New YorkCityis completewithout atrip toBroadway!Broadway withits cafes,（表演者）street performersand colorfulsigns reallyrepresents NewYorks loudspirit!As Broadway is theheart of theAmerican theaterindustry,its atnight whenit trulycomes alive.Broadwayiswell-known forits bigtheaters.They showShakespeare,modern plays,dance showsor musicals——take yourpick!With yourlove ofsinging andinterest indrama（戏居U）,Id recommend（推荐）a musical.It5sa great andmoving experiencethat Imsure youwould love—a bitlikePeking opera!Many musicalsarebasedonclassicstorieslikeLesMiserablesorPeterPan,and theymight even（激发）inspire you to readthe books,too!My bignews isthat Iam goingto Chinaon vacationthis winter.Iamlooking forplaces of interest in China.Can yourecommendsome tomeSee yousoon!Leslie
6.What isNewYorkCity alsocalled
7.Is Broadwayfamous forits bigtheaters
8.What aremany musicalsbasedon
9.When isLeslie goingto Chinaon vacation
10.Which placeofinterestin Chinawill yourecommend toLeslie
（二）（2022・北京.统考中考真题）Working Outthrough OnlineVideosPhysical exerciseis good for ourmind,body andspirit.Today,working outthrough onlinevideos isbecoming verypopular.Since theInternet iswidely used,ifs veryeasy forusto doso.That meanswe canwork outanytime anywhere.One ofmy friends,Lin Fei.followed shortworkout videos to dodaily exercise.With liveprograms,Ifeellikeworking outwith myfriends,which encouragesmetohold ontothelast minute.she said.Another friendof mine,（健身房）Michael,told methat workoutvideos lethim feelso comfortable.I havea fearof workingout atthe gymbecauseI dontlikebeingwatchedbyothers.Working outat homemakes workingout much more enjoyable.he said.With theirexamples,I decidedto giveit atry.When Itold myplan tomy eldersister,a P.E.teacher,she remindedmethat workoutvideos couldbe helpfulbut mightstill carrysome problems.（愿意的）Without beingwith someonein person,you willbe lesswilling towork outtoyourbest.Working outatthe gymallows you to haveadvice inreal timeandgetpushed harder.my sistersaid tome.Well,if youreally want tohave atry.first,choose properprograms orvideos.Thats veryimportant.And thenask yourfriends for advice.Their（沉迷的）experiences cangive youagoodsight intowhat youcan expect.Anyway,dont beaddicted toit.You shouldtrydifferent waystoworkouttobe healthy.”At hersuggestions,I finallyfollowed anonline workoutprogram withpersonalized helpthat isheld forthree months.（量）After thefirst periodof training,I feltit verypracticalandhelpful whenI putintheright amountof workalong withastrong will.Compared withgoingtothe gym,using onlinevideostoworkout isamuch cheaperand time-saving choice.But it can bedifficult sometimeswhen Imtoo lazyor toobusy tostick toit.
11.Which waytoworkoutisbecoming verypopular today
12.Why doesMichael dislikeworkingoutatthegym
13.What is theproblemof workingout withoutsomeone elseinperson
14.How didthe writerfeel abouthis firstperiodoftraining
15..Would youlike tofollowonlinevideostoworkoutWhy orwhy not阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题You oftenhear Newyear,new me“intheUK onthefirstofJanuary.It isvery commonto startanewyearsresolution onthis day.This can be togive up something,like sweetsor chocolate,so youcanbehealthier.People alsoliketo startdoing somethingnew.There areso manythings youcan do!Many peopleI knowdecide toplay sportsand eathealthierfood astheir newyears resolution.Many becomeheavier afterthe holidaysas theyoften eatalot.（动机）I thinknewyears resolutions areagreatidea togive peoplemotivation todo somethinggoodforthemselves.When otherpeople havethe sameresolution asyours,it helpsyoutostick toyour own.For example,you couldgo jogging（慢跑）with agroup offriends severaltimesaweek.That canbe somuchmorefunandhelp youto keepthe resolution.Also,I thinkit isimportant foryoutochoose somethingrealistic as anewyearsresolution.In thepast,I havegivenup chocolate,stopped eatingmeat andstarted doingkungfu.Soon afterthat,I gaveupsomeof thesethings,such asnoteating chocolate.They weretoo difficultto keep.And someI kepton with and stilldo now.This year,my resolutionis to travel lessby plane.Living intheUK,itwasvery difficultto travelwithout acar andnot（模式）by plane,but nowthat Ilive inGermany Ifind itmuch easiertotravelby anothermode oftransport.There aremoreenvironmentally friendlyways thatI canchoose liketravelling bytrain orbus,though itsmore expensive,I knowthat Iwilldoharmtotheenvironmentmuchless.
16.When dopeople oftenstart newyearsresolutionsintheUK
17.What resolutionshas the writer madeto keephealthy inthepast
18.Where doesthe writerlive now
19.Why doesthe writerchoose totravel lessby planethis year
20.What doesthepassagemainly talkaboutHave youever tasteda kindof snack,which isalso of the traditionalChinese offorms ofart-sugar painting.Sugar paintingstarted from the MingDynasty andbecame popularintheQing Dynasty.At thattime,many people（货摊）made aliving throughsugar painting,setting upstalls incrowded streets,in frontof theatresand busypublic places.And nowitcanstill befound inmany areasof China.（可The sugarpainters usuallysit beforea woodentable.On theside,there isawoodenplate witha revolvablearrow旋转箭头）on it.The plateis paintedwith differentpictures suchasadragon,a bird,a flowerand soon.After paying,thecustomers turn the arrowandwaittillitstops.The picturepointed bythearrowistheone the painters willmake.（糖浆）Sugar paintingisverydifferent fromnormal painting.The sugarpainters usesyrup asthe material,a spoon，（台面）asthepaintbrush anda smoothslab asthe“paper”.To makethe syrup,they havetomakesugar hotbefore（固体的）painting.Since thesyrup maybecome solidif itcools,thepaintershavetoproduce thework veryquickly.Theymove thespoon fullof thesyrup upand down,left andright.Soon asugar paintingofananimal,a flowerorabike isdone.The numberof sugarpainters isgetting smaller.However,someof them stillinsistonthisart.They maketheir effortstoholddifferent activities suchas offeringclasses andgiving speeches.Now,sugar paintinghas alreadybeen listedasNational Non-Material CultureHeritage.根据上面短文的内容回答问题（每个答案不超过个单词）
621.Did sugarpainting becomepopularinthe MingDynasty
22.Where dothe sugarpainters usuallysit
23..When dothe customersturnthearrow
24.How dosugarpaintersmakethesyrup beforepainting
25.Why dosomeofthe sugarpainters holddifferentactivities（.山东烟台.统考中考真题）2022阅读下面短文，完成短文后的问题（）Chen Gangand hisson,Chen Lihao,were honoredas heroesrecently atChina Universityof GeosciencesWuhan.The fatherand sonpair reachedthetopofMountQomolangma atabout10:30a.m.on April30,
2022.During theirjourney tothetopoftheworld,8,849meters abovethe sealevel,they carriedoutscientificresearch andcollectedalargenumberofsamplesofice,snow,plants androcks.Chen Gangisaprofessor ofsurveying andmapping atthe university.In2020,he wonthe titleGood teacherin Hubei（）province”.Chen Lihao,who isin his20s,isastudent atChina Universityof GeosciencesBeijing.He isa nationalfirst-class mountainclimber anda nationalsecond-class rockclimber.Huang Xiaomei,Party secretaryoftheuniversity inWuhan,and WangYanxin,the schooPspresident,called onteachersand studentsto learnfromthe fatherand son.They saidall teachersand studentsshouldcloselyconnect their（山•隆）personal futureswith nationalneeds andclimb theirnewpeaksi inscientificresearchanddailylife.Cheng Jun,Party secretaryof anotheruniversity,said,As ascientist,Chens successfulclimb ofQomolangma hasgreatmeaning forthe studyofthemountain.”The fathersaid hewould closelyconnect lovewith hisjob,go oncarrying outscientificresearchintheareas wherethecountry needsit andwritepapersabouthismotherland inthefuture.
26.Why wereChen Gangandhisson honoredas heroes
27.What didthefatherandsondo duringtheir climbofMountQomolangma
28.What titledidChenGang getin
202029.What shouldwe learnfromthefatherandson accordingto Huangand Wang
30.List twoofthefather^future plans.1_______________________________________________________________2_______________________________________________________________
（七）（.湖北黄石.统考中考真题）2022阅读短文，回答问题Living ina community,people dependon eachotherandhelp eachother.That iswhy agroup ofspecial peoplein thecommunityarereadyto lendahelpinghand toanyone inneed.For example,what wouldwedowithout acommunity firestation Ifahousecatchesfire,astheMillers9house didlastmonth,it mightbe burneddown andpeople mightget hurt...or worse.Luckily,thecommunityfiremen cameto putoutthe fireand savedthem.（疫苗）Think aboutthese years,who hashelped usreceive COVID-19vaccinations inorder.Who hasworked aroundtheclock helpingto organizeCOVID-19tests Ttisthecommunity doctorsand nursesthat makesure wehaveahealthylife.And whatabout ourlocal policeThey protectour familiesand valuablethings.Especially aftera heavyrain,theyalways cometosavethepeople.Think aboutalltheother serviceworkers in our community.Cleaners collectwaste andrubbish andkeep ourcommunitysanitary.Road workersrepair trafficsigns andfix holesinthestreets toprotect notjust us,but alsoour cars!And thinkabout whatwould happenwithout teachersin ourschool.Think againabout what we eat,what wewear andwhatweuse everyday.We cannotproduce them,but weuse themallthe time.The tirelessworkers keepour communityrunning.We needthem butin fact,we areone ofthem.So lefssupportandhelpeachother.Only whenwepulltogethercanwemakeourcommunityabetterplace.
31.What happenedtothe Millershouse lastmonth
32.From Para.3,what canyou knowdoctorsandnurses arereadytofightagainst
33.Who alwaysoffers helptothepeople aftera heavyrain
34.What doesthe underlinedword“sanitary meanin English
35..What doesthewriterwanttotell us
（八）（.辽宁锦州.统考中考真题）2022根据短文内容回答短文后的问题，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置The wordsilk itselfis beautiful.The stoi*yof silkstartedinChinaover4,000yearsago.One storysays asilkwormscocoon（茧）fell intoa woman7s teacup.It thenopened intoa single,unbroken thread（线）.This was an importantdiscovery.The Chineselearned theycould usethe cocoonstomakecloth thatwas bothbeautiful tolook atand softtotouch.Making silk wasaprotected secretinChina for manyyears.In othercountries,silk wasvery valuable.Often itwasworth morethan gold.It wassaidthatthe secretwas finallygiven awaywhen aqueen leftChinaforIndia.In herhair,shesecretly carriedmany silkworms.By theyear1A.D.,silkwassold asfar westas Rome,and allalong theSilk Road.Finally,around theyear300,silkalso travelledfrom Chinato Japan.In1522,the Spanishbrought silkwormsto Mexico.Today peoplearound theworld stillmake manybeautiful thingsfrom silk.But silkisnt onlybeautiful.It lookseasy tobreak,but actuallyits verystrong.For example,people havealready usedittomake bicyclewheels.And somedoctorseven use silk threadsin hospital.Silk isalso lightweightand warm.This makesit greatfor clotheslike winterjackets,trousers andshoes.All ofthisisfrom alittle silkworm.That isthe magicofsilk.
36.How longhas thestoryofsilk beentold inChina
37.Which countrydidthequeen leavefor
38.What didthe Spanishbring toMexico in
152239.Can peopleusesilktomakebicyclewheels
40.Why issilk greatfor clotheslike winterjackets,trousers andshoes
（九）（•内蒙古通辽•统考中考真题）2022DNA isthewhole“map”ofthe human body.It issomething thatall humanshave,and ittells thebody whattodo.DNA isthe reasonthat welooklikeourparents,because wegetsomeof theirDNAtomakeourown.People havebeen tryingto understandthehumanbody fora longtime.In1860,Mr.Mendel discoveredwhy welooksimilar tootherpeopleinourfamily.Itisbecauseofsmall thingscalled genes“inourbody.In1953,twoscientists,Watson andCrick,found outthat thosesmallpartsarerealmessages.They arewritten intheDNAwithaspecial language.In1961,another twoscientists foundthefirstword thattheycouldunderstandinthatlanguage.It shows。
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