2024-2025学年广东省广州市执信、广雅、六中高三下学期期末英语试题文试题含解析

・20242025学年广东省广州市执信.广雅.六中高三下学期期末英语试题文试题注意事项答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上

1.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂

2.其它答案标号回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回

3.第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）

201.530一

1.Excuse me,can youtell mewhere Ican finda supermarket—I happento knownearby.Come on,Ill showyou the way.A.one B.itC.that D.some

2.How couldI lieto hershe livedfor thetruth,whether it was foundin musicor peopleA.unless B.whenC.while D.though

3.One of the fewthings yousay aboutEnglish peoplewith certaintyis that they talka lotabout theweather.A.need B.must C.can D.should

4.—I hearyoull cancelall yourplans and appointments.Why-They mylife.I justcant stop.A.control B.controlledC.have controlledD.have beencontrolling

5..One shouldaccomplish tasksinstead of always tuningto othersfor help.A.independently B.activelyC.skillfully D.voluntarily一

6.What doyou think of thenewly-released filmCapernaum一It touchedmy heartdeeply.But foryour recommendationI it.A.had missedB.would missC.would havemissed D.must havemissed

7.Sometimes Iact as a listeningear forfellow studentswhat isbothering them.A.to talk over B.talked overC.talkoverD.having talkedover

8.Although theRoma couldntbe forcedto paytaxes,they couldntvote theyagreed to a government.A.unless,submit to B.until,correspond toC.when,resign toD.while,compromise to

9.—Lefs walkto thatvillage together.…・How canwe twogirls dothat in the darkA.I agreewith you.B.Thafs a good point.（统一）」（）of Chinaunder theQin Dynasty.During theThree Kingdomsera,Liu BefsShu4base inSichuan.The areabecame one（）」of Chinas5^productive areasby the19th century.The peopleof Sichuanspeak6unique form of Mandarin,which tookshapeduring theareas repopulation7,the ruleof theMing Dynasty.The familyof dialectsis nowspoken byabout120million people,whichwould makeS^the10th mostspoken languagein the world ifcounted separately.The areaswarm dampclimate longcaused local」（）people9advocate spicydishes.The nativeSichuan pepperwas supplementedby Mexicanchilis duringthe ColumbianExchange toformmodern Sichuancuisine,

10.Dishes-including KungPao Chickenand MapoTofu-have becomefamous around theworld.第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）10（分）假定英语课上老师要求同学们交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有处语言错误，每句

28.1010中最多有两处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号（）并在其下面写上该加的词A,删除把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉修改在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词注意每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

1.、只允许修改处，多者（从第处起）不计分21011This morning,our schoolheld a fire drill.We werelistening to the teacherattentively in the mathclass whilewe heardthefire alarmfrom thespeaker on the wall.The teachersstopped teachingimmediately and instructing usto exitthe classroominorder.When itgot into the passageway,we foundwe weresurrounded byheavy smokesomewhere.It waschoking andourtears randown.We bentdown,covered ourmouths withhandkerchiefs,and randownstairs rapidinto theopen on theplayground,just as we hadtaught before.When wecome backto ourclassroom,we gavea summaryof thisfire drill.I thinkthe firedisasters oftenhappen.So weshouldknow thetips toescape fromafirefor caseof emergency.第二节书面表达（满分分）.25（分）假定你是李华，请用英文写一封申请信，申请作为“接待家庭（）接待来你校交换学习的英国中学

29.25host family”生.内容包括Johnson自我介绍；

1.家庭条件及个人优势；

2.安排英国朋友参加的活动

3.注意词数左右L

100.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯2Dear Siror Madam,参考答案第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）

201.

530、1A、2B、3C、4D、5A、6C、7A、8A、9C、10B、11B、12B、13C、14D、15A、16C、17D、18A、19C、20D第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项40A BC D、

211.C

2.D

3.A

4.D、

221.D

2.B

3.C

4.D、圆草捆拖拉机选项23To make the tractors,MZ The straw bale tractors、

241.D

2.A

3.C

4.A、

251.B

3.A

4.D第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、L530A BC和四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.D、

261.A

2.B

3.D

4.C

5.D

6.B

7.C

8.D

9.C

10.B

11.A

12.D

13.D

14.B

15.A

16.C

17.D

18.B

19.A

20.C第二节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式

1.

5151、

271.Historically

21..states

22.strengthened

23.was based

24..most productive

7.under

8.it

9..to advocate

10.whose第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）、

10281.while—when一

2.teachers teacher一

3.instructing instructed

4.it—we

5..somewhere—everywhere一

6.rapid rapidly前加

7.taught been

8..come—came前的去掉【小题

9.fire the10]for-in第二节书面表达（满分分）

25、29Dear Siror Madam,I amLi Hua,a studentin ourschool.Knowing that there willbe anEnglish exchangestudent comingto ourschool,I amwritingto applyto be a hostfamily.My parentsare caringand friendly.Our homeis nextto thecity center,which has an easyaccess toshopping andtransportation.In addition,we canoffer oneseparate roomfor thestudent.Whats more,I haveagoodcommand ofEnglish,which makesit easiertocommunicate withforeigners indaily life.Therefore,I dobelieve thatI willbe aqualified hostfamily.If giventhe chance,I willinviteour guestto joinin myfamily get-together.Besides,we canshow himaround thecity,getting himto knowmore about the reallife andculturein China.I wouldappreciate itif youcan considermy application.I amlooking forward to yourearly reply.YoursLi HuaC.You mustbe joking!D.Thafs notyour opinion!

10.Considered to be aless dangerousto tobacco,ne-cigsn aretaking overthe Westas moreand morepeople switchover whentryingto kickthe habit.A.adjustment B.alternativeC.advertisement D.amusement

11.Had itnot beenfor hisexperience in the forest,we in the battlewith thefierce bear.A.hadnt survivedB.wouldn^t havesurvivedC.didn*t survivedD.wouldn*t survive

12.-Sorry for having keptyou waiting.But for the trafficjam,I20minutes earlier—Never mind,I haventbeen waitingthat long.A.arrived B.would havearrivedC.would arriveD.had arrived

13.The splitbetween humansand livingapes isthought bysome scholars15to20million years ago.A.to occurB.occurringC.to haveoccurred D.having occurred

14.Some peoplesuggest changingthe datefor thecollege entranceexams intoSaturday andSunday of the firstweekof June,which Ithink isgood advice.A./;/B.the;the C.the;a D.the;/一

15.Do youknow whythe teacherasks forme—He wantsyou to your absencelast nightA.account forB.call forC.send forD.reach for

16.When theold manwoke up,he foundsomeone hisTV in the livingroom.A.stole B.steal C.stealing D.stolen一

17.Im sorry.I shouldnthave beenso rudetoyou.一You somethingnot verynice to me,but thafsOK.A.have saidB.had saidC.were sayingD.did say

18.—your purchasesin time,make surethe expresscompany knowsyour addressexactly.A.To receiveB.ReceivedC.ReceivingD.Having received

19.General Secretary,Xi Jinping,stressed thatcross—strait cooperationwould bestrengthened thetwo sidescouldagree tooppose Taiwanindependence.A.unless B.even ifC.as longasD.until

20.Why doesshe alwaysdrive towork shecould easilytake thetrainC.before D.when第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项40A BC D（分）

21.6The Americannewspaper has been aroundfor aboutthree hundredyears.In1721,the printerJames Franklin,Benjamins olderbrother,started theNew EnglandCourant,and thatwas whatwe mightrecognize todayasa real newspaper.He filledhispaper withstories ofadventure,articles onart,on famouspeople,and onall sortsof politicalsubjects.Three centuriesafter theappearance ofFranklins Courant,few believethat newspapersin theirpresent printedform willremainalive forlong,Newspaper companiesare losingadvertisers,readers,market value,and insome cases,their sense of purposeat aspeedthat wouldnot havebeen imaginablejust severalyears ago.The chiefeditor of the Timessaid recently,At placeswhere theygather,editors askone another,How areyou\as ifthey havejust comeout of the hospitalor alost lawcase.An articleabout the newspaperappealed onthe websiteof theGuardian,under theheadline NOTDEAD YET.”Perhaps not.but therise of the Internet,which hasmade thedaily newspaperlook slowand outof stepwith theworld,has broughtabout arealsenseofdeath,Some Americannewspapers havelost42%of theirmarket valuein thepast threeyears.The New York（股票）Times Companyhas seenits stockdrop by54%since theend of2004,with muchoftheloss comingin thepast year.A manageratDeutsche Banksuggested thatstock-holders selloff theirTimes stock.The WashingtonPost Companyhas preventedthe troubleonlyby changingpart ofits businessto education;its testingand test—preparation servicenow bringsin atleast halfthe companys、income,1What canwe learnabout theNew EnglandCourantA.It is mainly aboutthe stockmarket.B.It carriesarticles bypolitical leaders.C.It marksthe beginning of newspapers.D.It remainsa successfulnewspaper inAmerica.、2What canwe inferaboutthenewspaper editorsA.They oftenaccept readerssuggestions.B.They cawa lotabout each others health.C.They stopdoing businesswith advertisers.D.They facegreat difficultiesin their business.、3Which ofthe followingfound a new way for itsdevelopmentA.the WashingtonPost.B.The Guardian.C.The NewYork Tinier.D.New EnglandCourant.、4How doesthe authorseem tofeel aboutthe futureof newspapers^A.Satisfied.B.Hopeful.C.Surprised.D.Worried.（分）

22.8I liveontheWest Coastof BritishColumbiawith my husband andthree children.Our daystarted likeany otherday.My husbandleft forwork inthe northofthetown,which is an hourandahalfs drive.The youngerchildren caughttheirbusto schoolten minutesaway.Our oldestattends highschool andisa40-minute driveaway.I workat homeintheoffice,working onthe computer.It wasNovember2006and thenews hadreported gustywinds.When the winds startedto getstrong Ishut thecomputer downandtried tophone myhusband.I lefta messagetelling himthewindswere blowingat80to90km/hr.As Ihung up the phone,I hearda treecrack.I wentoutside andstood inthe driveway.Another treeexploded andmy heartwas racing.When theschool buscarrying theyoungsters arrived,I ranto getthem.No soonerhad wemade it tothe house thananother treeexploded.The childrenwere clearlyscared,so Iloaded themup intothe carand weparked inthe middleoftheyard,where notreescould landon us,it wasstarting to get dark.My oldestson didntcome homeonthebus andmyhusbandwas stranded at work.I calledthe highschool andreached my son.Hesaid he was strandedand didntknow whatto do.I calleda friendin townfbr help.He managedto getmysonhome to me.Finally,myhusband managedtogethome.We hadbeen preparedfor suchevents,aswe had agenerator,candles,a woodstove,fresh water,batteries andtwo freezersfull offood.We werewithout powerfbr fivedays.But wedidnt panic—wehadall theemergency equipmentwe needed.Thankfully,none ofourneighbours wereinjured,but thedamage wasextensive.We arewitnessing climatechange.We needto beprepared.、1When didthe motherhear atree crackfor thethird timeA.When shewas onthe phone.B.After shehung upthe phone.C.Right beforeshe and her kidswent intothe house.D.Right aftershe andher kidsgot intothe house.、2Why didthe motherpark the car inthe middleoftheyardA.It wasdark insidethe house.B.It wassafer therethan inthehouse.C.She wantedto waitfor herfamily there.D.She wantedto receivehelp fromothers.、3What doesthe underlinedphrase“strandedatwork“probably meanA.Busy completinghis work.B.Under thepressure ofwork.C-Stuck at the workplace.D.Worried whileworking.、4Why didntthe familyfeel anxiouswhen therewas apower failureA.Everyone madeit home.B.They encouragedeachother.C.The powerwould verysoon berestored.D.They hadgot allthe necessitiesfor emergency.（分）（捆）

23.8A fewyearsago,Darla Hoffpainted a pumpkin face onto around straw bale atAl and Karen Goldmansfarmin IdahoPalls toadvertise herU-pick pumpkinfield.While Darlahas stoppedgrowing pumpkins,the annualtradition ofstraw bale artlives onat thefarm andhas drawnfriends andneighbors toparticipate init.Past creationshave includedan owl,Minions,tractors andateddy bear.To makethe tractors,Al baledround straw bales intwo differentsizes smaller ones for the tractors front tires and larger ones for（尾部）.the rearLarge squarebales madeupthebodies.Jerry Kienlenused hisfarming equipmentto arrangethe bales intheshape oftwotractors.Then itwas timeto bringthe tractorsto life.Karen andher daughter.Lana Hedrick,secured somegreen paint,and Al gotsomered paint.Darlas husband,James,sprayed the creation witha paintgun.For thefinishing touches,Steven donated two shiny（排气管）,exhaust stacksand Al and Karendonatedtwosteering wheelsfrom theirfarm parts.The farm*s annualstrawbaleart projectshave nowbecome awayforeveiyone to celebrate theend ofanother growingseason.Itsjust something fun to do togetherafter harvest.This neighborhoodhas alwaysbeen close.Generations ofthese familieshave growncropsin thissoil.Raised onthe farmswhere theylive now,they grewup togetheras theirelders didbefore.Al and Karen aretruly superneighbors.Every yearthey alsogrow abouttwo acresof cornto giveaway.Anyone canpick some,or Al andKarenwill evendeliver.And duringlong Idahowinters,everyone gathersatthefarm toenjoy freshcoffee andcookies.This yearsstraw halecreation themeis StrawWars.And alleyes willbe onAlandKarens farmas theircreation takesshape.、1Why didDarla paintapumpkinfaceontoa strawbaleA.To recyclestraw bales.B.To pleasehis neighbors.C.To createa newtradition.D.To makean advertisement.、2What doesthe underlinedphrase“thecreationin Paragraph2refer toA.The strawbale tires.B,The squarestrawbales.C.Thestrawbaletractors.D.The farmingequipment.、3What dolocal peoplethinkofthe strawbaleartshowA.It needssomethingfun.B.Its agood waytocelebrateharvest.C.It makesAlandKaren famousinthetown.D.It standsfor thebeginningofanewseason.、4What kindof neighborsare AlandKarenaccording toParagraph3A.Generous.B.Creative.•断文章内容C.Funny.D.Determined Tomakethetractors,Al baledround strawbalesintwo differentsizes-smalleronesfor the（尾部）,得知他们都在制作tractorsfronttiresandlargeronesfor therear（分）

24.8A youngwoman sitsalone ina cafesipping teaand readinga book.She pausesbriefly towrite ona nearbynotepad（便条薄）before showingher wordstoapassing cafewaiter,nWhere arethe toiletsplease Thisisafamiliar scenein Tokyosso-called1silent cafes”,where customersare not allowed tospeak,and onlycommunicate bywriting onnotepads.The conceptrises froma desireto bealone amongyoung Japanese,a situationbrought byeconomic uncertainty,a shiftin（现象）traditional familysupport structuresand thegrowing social loneliness.The phenomenonis notlimited tocoffee shopsbut coverseverythingfrom silentdiscos,where participantsdance alone wearing wirelessheadphones connectedtotheDJ,to productssuch assmalldesk tentsdesigned forconversation-free privacyintheoffice.One Kyotocompany evenoffers singlewomen theopportunity tohavea onewoman wedding1—a fullbridal affair,complete withthe whitedress andceremony,and theonly thingmissing isthe groom.The trendhas itsown mediaexpression—nbotchi-zokun,referring toindividuals whoconsciously choosetodothings completelyontheir own.One recentweekday afternoon,Chihiro Higashikokubaru,a30-year-old nurse,traveled90minutes fromher home to Tokyoon herdayoff inorder toenjoy somesolo time.Speaking quietlyattheentrance ofthe cafe,Miss Higashikokubarusaid,I heardabout thisplacevia Twitterand I like the idea ofcoming here.I workasanurse and its alwaysvery busy.There arevery fewquiet placesin Tokyo,anditsa bigbusy city.I justwant tocome andsit somewherequietly onmy own.Fm goingto drinka cupof teaand maybedo somedrawings.Ilike theidea ofa quiet,calm atmosphere.nThe desiretobealone isnotanew conceptin Japan,hometoabout

3.6million1hikikomori1—a moreextreme exampleof social（隐士）recluses whowithdraw completelyfrom society.、1What isspecial aboutthe silentcafe”A.It providesvarious teaand books.B・People arenot allowedto communicate.C.It hasattracted manyyoung people.D.It offersservice bywriting notby speaking.、2Which ofthe followingexplains theideaofbeing alonein youngJapaneseA.The increasingsocialloneliness.B.The stableeconomic situation.C.The risingdemand forprivacy.D.The rapiddevelopment ofthe Internet.、3What dowe knowabout HigashikokubaruA.She doesnftlike tobeanurse.B.She doesntlikethelife inbig cities.C.She enjoysher solotime inaquietplace.D.She travelledto Tokyoon herworkdays.、4What isthe besttitle ofthe passageA.Silent CafesB.Lonely JapaneseC.One WomanWedding D.Social Reclusesin Japan（分）

25.10The timesare changing.On ThursdayOctober13th,singer-songwriter Bob Dylan was awarded the Nobel Prize inLiterature,marking thefirst timethe highly-eyed-on literaryaward hasgone tosomeone whoismainlyseen asa musician,and givingriseto heateddiscussions.The75-year-old wonthe prizeforhavingcreated newpoetic expressionswithin thegreat Americansong tradition”,the SwedishAcademysaid.“For54years hehasbeenat it,reinventing himself/said SaraDanius,the academyspermanent secretary.“Bob Dylanwritespoetry forthecar.But ifsperfectly fineto readhis worksas poetry.,,And whilemany Dylansfans havefound greatdelight atthenews,others onlineandinthe literarycommunity arecross withtheCommittee,saying the award hasskipped overfiction writersforthesecond year.NewYorkTimes BookReview editorPamela Paulsaid itwas goodnews butpointed outhow many“deserving“novelists thereare.Director MartinScorsese putoutastatement sayinghewasoveijoyed“that Dylanwas awardedthe prize.“Dylans poetry,his musicalgenius,has meantso muchtomepersonally andto generationsof peoplearoundtheworld JScorsesesaid.His workhas influencedand shapedculture,andhehas neverstopped exploringand growingas anartist.The NobelCommitteehas givenDylan aformofrecognition thatfits hisrole inour culture——in worldculture/9Dylan wona PulitzerPrizein2008fbr hisgreat influence on popularmusic andAmerican culture”.Hes thefirstAmerican towin theliterary Nobelsince ToniMorrison in

1993.、1Why doesBob Dylans winning theNobel Prizecause healeddiscussionsA.He createdpoetic expressions.B.He isknown asa musician.C.He reinventshimself.D.He is75years old.、2Which isclosest inmeaning tothe underlinedpart inParagraph4A.are thankfultoB.are satisfiedwithC.are angrywith D.are worriedabout、3What canwe knowabout Dylanaccording toMartin ScorseseA.Dylan influencesMartin a lot.B.Dylan ishappy withtheaward.C.Dylan isa poetrather thana musician.D.Dylan benefitsalotfrom worldculture.、4What isthe passagemainly aboutA.A briefintroduction toBobDylan.B.The reasonfor Bob Dylans success.C.BobDylansinfluenceonAmerican culture.D.Different viewson BobDylanswinningtheNobelPrize.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、和

1.530A BC D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.（分）

26.301was sittinginthesurgical waitingarea atthe hospitalwaiting forword ofmy wifesoperation.The smallroom wasfilledwith otherfamilies andfriends,who were36waiting tohear howtheir lovedones weredoing.（写字板）There wasa young boy sittingquietly inthe

37.He helda smallbox of38in onehand anda tabletinthe other.Every sooften he*d placethe tableton hislap anddraw something.As thehours passedI beganto seethe roomalmost

39.And therewasastrange silence.nDaddy,when isMommy goinghome theyoungboyasked,breaking the

40.“Tomorrow.”his fatherreplied.The boypicked uphis crayonsand41something onthe tablet.I42him ashe movedhis feetback andforth,looking upattheceiling andthen towardthe sunshine-filled window.Whens43,Daddy heasked.His father44him overto sitby him.nCome,45here nexttomeJ he saidwith agentle tonein hisvoice.46his things,the littleboy walkedslowly tohis fathersside fromthe corner.The man47out andheld hisson byhisshoulder.There arethree daysin life.Yesterday,today andtomorrow.One isover anddone,onewelive in,the otherwe

48.Wecant livein yesterday,but ifwe arehappy enoughtoday,we willbe evenhappier tomorrow/hesaidin anattempt to49the boy.The littleboy lookedat himfor amoment andsaid,nIf Mommyis goinghome tomorrow,1*11be

50.So,I wantittobetomorrow already,Daddy.HNow hangingon everyword ofthis51,I leanedforwardtohear hisresponse.It was

52.Son,the onegreat thingabout todayis onceit53,it is already almosttomorrow.,I thoughtabout how54itwas.Even inmy adultlife,I stilllive waitingfor whattomorrow may

55.Now Iknowthat itisalreadynalmost tomorrow

0.

1、A.eagerly B.patiently C.happily D.curiously、2A.chair B.corner C.distance D.shadow、3A.gifts B.toys C.chalks D.crayons、4A.dark B.full C.empty D.clean、5A.promise B.rule C,record D.silence、6A.wrote B.drew C,printed D.carved、7A.followed B.found C.watched D.caught、8A.today B.yesterday C.future D.tomorrow9A.knocked B.ordered C.called D.pulled10A.stand B.sit C.lie D.sleep11A.gathering B.forgetting C.saving D.choosing、12A.got B.took C.set D.reached、13A.spend B.waste C.kill D.expect、14A.frighten B.satisfy C.persuade D.warn、15A.happier B.calmer C.smarter D.sadder、16A.story B.argument C.conversation D.discussion、17A.humorous B.silly C.positive D.perfect、18A.ends B.starts C.passes D.lasts19A.meaningful B.important C.interesting D.fantastic、20A.happen B.come C,bring D.need第二节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式

1.5151（分）语法填空

27.15Sichuan haslong beenknown asthe nProvinceof Abundance!.L（history）speaking,Sichuan wasthe homeoftheancient2,stateof Baand Shu.Their conquestby Qin3^strength itand pavedthewayfortheFirst Emperorsunification。