2024-2025学年吉林省长春八中高三下学期联考（五）英语试题含解析

2024-2025（学年吉林省长春八中高三下学期联考五）英语试题注意事项答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上

1.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂

2.其它答案标号回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回

3.第一部分共小题，每小题分，满分分20L

5301.Their productsenjoy30percent of the marketin thiscountry becauseboth thequality and their servicearefine.A.features B.shares C.interests D.sales

2.nWe cannot affordlimited progress.We needrapid progress/*Ban saidat theThird WorldClimate Conferencein Geneva,by theWorldMeteorological OrganizationWMO.A.organizedB.being organizedC.organizing D.was organized

3.—I thinkthe paperis takingyou along timeto write.—I onit for almost amonth now.A.worked B.was workingC.am workingD.have beenworking

4.Communication canhelp yougain morerespect fromyour parents,and you may beable toreach thatmakeeveryone happy.A.compromises B.contributions C.congratulations D.competitions5,at thedifferences betweenher cultureand theirs,Annie wanted to returnhome.A.Confusing B.ConfusedC.Having confusedD.To confuse一

6.I likeyour newshoes!一Thanks.I hadto tryon almosta dozenpairs I decided to get them.A・as B.whenC.after D.before

7.The policeofficers decidedto conducta thoroughand reviewof thecase.A.comprehensive B.complicatedC.conscious D.constant

8.Nowadays,more andmore youngladies,figures mostare fineenough,are goingon adiet.A.who B.whoseC.of whoseD.of whom9,naturally by the skinwhen exposedto sunlight,Vitamin Dis neededfor healthybones,teeth andmuscles.A.Making B.To makelongerSo hemade arequest toGod,to bereleased fromhis presentservice andprovided with3-master Afterwarning him^he wouldregretdoing it,God made him to be sold to atile-maker Shortlyafterwards,the assfound that he had5__（heavy）loads tocarry andharderwork in the brick-field,and askedfor anotherchange againGod,telling himthat itwould be61ast timethathecould satisfyhis（皮革工）（）request,madehimsoldto a tannerThe assfound thathe

7.fall intoworse handsKnowing hisnew mastersoccupation,he said,It would have beenbetter forme either to have been starvedby the first owner8,to have been overworkedby thesecond ButnowI havealready beenbought bymy presentowner,

9.will peeloff myskin evenafter Iam dead,and makeme useful”（）We cansee thatpeople withdissatisfaction in a placeare not

10.like to find happinessin another第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）10（分）短文改错（共小题；每小题分，满分分）

28.1010110假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有处语言错误，每句中最多10有两处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的词删除把多余的词用斜线（\））划掉修改在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

1、只允许修改处，多者（从第处起）不计分

21011、Last Saturdaythe studentsof ourclass madea biketrip of a small town by the Taihu Lake Weset off earlier in the morning、、After gettingto the town,we hadvisited someplaces ofinterest Atnoon,we hadpicnic near thetownEverybody was attracted bythe beautifully scenery and wetook a lot of picture thereIn theafternoon,some ofus wentAshing,some rowedboats on thewater,but othersflew kitesWe bothhad a wonderful time!It was a pleasanttrip forus,during whichthe boyswere offeredthe girlsa lotof、、第二节书面表达help We have learned to help,understand andsharing with othersIn aword,we havegot quitea lot from it（满分分）25（分）假定你是高三学生李华你的加拿大好友发邮件说要来体验中国春节并询问你的寒假计划请给他回一

29.25Peter封邮件，内容包括复习弱势科目；

1.到敬老院（）参加志愿者活动；

2.the nursing home邀请他与你一起过春节

3.注意词数左右；

1.100可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯

4.参考答案第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）20L

530、1B、2A、3D、4A、5B、6D、7A、8C、9C、10C、11A、12D、13B、14B、15D、16A、17B、18A、19B、20C第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项40A BC D、

211.B

2.B

3.C

4.A、

221.B

2.A

3.B

4.D、

231.C

2.B

3.D

4.C、

241.D

2.B

4.C、

251.D

2.A

3.C第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、和L530A BC四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.D、

261.B

2.A

3.B

4.C

5.D

6.C

7.A

8.C

9.A

10.B

11.D

12.C

13.B

14.C

15.A

16.D

17.A

18.A

19.B

20.D第二节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式

1.

5151、

271.about

2.belonging

3.another

4.that

5..heavier

6.the

7.had fallen

8.or

9.who

10.likely第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）

10、或28Last Saturdaythe studentsof ourclass madea biketripof asmalltownby theTaihuLake,tour qo/around/roundWe setoffearlierin themorning.After gettingto thetown,we nadvisited someplaces ofinterest.earlyAt noon,we hadA picnicnearthetown.Everybody was attracted bythebeautifullysceneryand a beautifulwetooka lotofpicturethere.In theafternoon,some ofus wentfishing,some rowedboats on the pictureswater,but othersflew kites.We bothhad awonderful time!It was a pleasanttrip forus,during、and allwhichthe boyswere offeredthe girlsa lotof help.Wehavelearnedtohelp,understand andsharingwith others.In aword,we havegotquite alotfromit.share第二节书面表达（满分分）

25、29Dear Peter,Hows everythingYouasked mein yourlast e-mail abouthow tospend mywinter holiday.Heres myplan.First,with thecollege entranceexamination around the corner,Id liketo takeadvantage of the timeto goover myphysics whichIma littlebit weakat.Second,asavolunteer ofour school,Im goingtoanursinghome to dovoluntary workwithothervolunteers.Weare goingto makedumplings with the elderlyand celebratethe SpringFestival together.You toldme youwould cometo Chinatoexperience theChinese SpringFestival,so you are warmlywelcome toour hometownto enjoythe Festivalwith us.Best wishes.Yours,Li HuaC.Made D.Make

10.Although theused carseems in good,it cannotrun fast.A.state B.situationC.condition D.occasion一

11.The newmachines havearrived and are beingtested in the workshop.—Pm gladwe themin theyears ahead.A.will beoperating B.havebeenoperatingC.would beoperating D.had beenoperating

12.—Shall weturn to the bossfor alonger holiday—Hell probablysay no,its worthasking.A.so B.whileC.unless D.though

13.The firstdecade in the21st centurythe rapidrise ofChina asa worldeconomic power.A.witness B.has witnessedC.will witnessD.have witnessed

14.Children whoare notactive ordiet ishigh infat willgain weightquickly.A.what B.whoseC.which D.that

15.The suggestioncame from the chairmanthe newrule・A.what;was developedB.that;was developedC.what;be developedD.that;be developed

16.It seemslate tosay anything.We probablyit ifwe hadmade anoffer sooner.A.would havegot B.would getC・had gotD.got

17.The newhotel isreported to be builtit usedto bea wasteland.A.which B.whereC.in whichD.what

18.At thattime,my mindwasacomplete;I couldn*t thinkof asingle answer.A.blank B.bonusC.blow D.bottom

19.Decades ago,scientists believedthat howthe braindevelops whenyouarea kiddetermines yourbrainstructure for the restof your life.A.sooner orlaterB.more orless C.to andfrom D.up anddown

20.We offeredto payour halfof thecost thatwas neededto restorethe shareddoorway butCharles wouldhave_of itC.none D.any第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项40A BC D（分）

21.6Alma Deutschercould readmusic beforeshe couldread words.She composedher firstpiano sonataat six,her firstshortopera atseven,and herfirst full-length operaat

10.Alma Alma,a giftedmusician aswell asa composer,the childprodigy,or“Little Mozart，whose musicis in theclassical-romantic tradition,was onstage throughout,switching betweenthe pianoandtheviolin.Her parents,mother Janie,and fatherGuy,are quiteformal.They thinkdeeply beforethey speak,and appearto bequiet.Theymaintain Almais anadult whenit comesto musicand anormal girlin otherways.She hasalways beenhome-schooled andis readingPhilip PullmansHis DarkMaterials whenwe meet.Janie,who hasgiven upheruniversity job,is alsoa hugesupport,home-schooling bothgirls.And theybelieve Almawouldnt havedeveloped inmainstreameducation anyway.Because herneeds aredifferent andits quitedifficult for any school.虽度）But perhapswhat mostsets herapart isthe intensityGof herimagination.Spend timewith Almaand youare struckby howoftenshe talksabout Transylvanian,which isunrelated to the regionin Romania.HI musthave heardthe namesomewhere,because Ididntknow it wasareal placeuntil muchlater,“she says.Transylvanian ismy ownland withits ownlanguage andthere arebeautiful composersthere,named AntoninYellow sinkandAshy andShell andFlare”.Transylvanian isoutside,inside；everywhere andnowhere.She haswritten biographiesabout thecomposers,created amagazine,Paris Flash,for theinhabitants,and evencomposed aTransylvaniannational anthem.Her fatherbelieves hermusical abilityis asign ofthis imagination.HIt allpours outlike avolcano,hesays.、1What can we learnabout Almafrom thefirst twoparagraphsA.She istoo youngtobea musician.B.She isawonderchild on music.C.She isa hard-working childon music.D.Her musicworks arewell-known aroundthe world.、2Why didAlma receiveeducation athomeA.Because shedidnt likeschool.B,Because ofher specialneeds.C・Because her mother losther job.D.Because shewantedtostay withher sister.、3What dowe knowabout TransylvanianA.Transylvanian isa placein Almascity.B.Transylvanian isa placein thebook Almaread.C.Transylvanian isa placethat Almaimagined.D.Transylvanian isa groupfor musiciansand composers.、4According to her father,what isthe keyto AlmassuccessA.Her richimagination.B.Her parents*influence.C,Her teachers1instruction.D.Her hardworkonmusic.（分）

22.8Three FeetFrom Gold命Darbys unclewas caughtbythe“gold verin the gold-rush days,and wentwest todig andgrow rich.After monthsof labor,he（矿石）.was rewardedbythediscovery of the shiningore Heneeded machinery to bringthe oreto thesurface.So,with the“strike”,he returnedhome.And withthe helpof Darby,he borrowedalotof money.After buyingthe machineryand havingit shipped,Uncleand Darbywent back to workthe mine.The firstcar ofore wasmined.And thereturns provedthey hadone of the richestmines inColorado!Down wentthe drills!Upwent thehopes ofUncle andDarby!（矿脉）Then somethinghappened!The veinof goldore disappeared!They drilledon,but allin vain.Finally,they decidedto quitandsold themachinerytoa junk man fora fewhundred dollars.The junkman calledin amining engineerto lookat themine anddo alittlecalculating.The engineerscalculations showedthat the vein wouldbe foundjust three feet fromwhere theDarbys hadstoppeddrilling!The junkman tookmillions ofdollars in thevein,because heknew enoughto seekexperts advicebefore givingup.Most of the moneywhich wentinto themachinery wasborrowed throughthe effortsof Darby,who wasthen avery youngman.The moneycame fromhis relativesbecause of their faithin him.He paidback everydollar ofit,although hewas yearsin doingso.Long afterward,Mr.Darby madeanother discoverythat desirecan bechanged intogold.This discoverycame afterhe wentintothe businessof sellinglife insurance.Remembering thathe losta hugefortune,for hestopped threefeet from gold,Darby profitedby theexperiencein hischosen work,saying tohimself,I stoppedthreefeetfromgold,but Iwill neverstop becausemen sayno whenI askthemto buyinsurance.Darby soldmore thana milliondollars inlife insuranceannually.He oweshis stickabilitytothelesson helearned fromhis“quitability in thegoldmining business.、1Darbys unclewent backhometo.A.receive hisrewardB.seek financialsupport C,look formore helpersD.consult anengineer、2The Darbysfailed inmining businessbecause of.A.quitting drillingonB.the disappearanceof theveinC.the shortageof themachineryD.competing againstthe junkman、3From thepassage,we canknow Darby.A.was unableto payoff thedebtsB.mined hisgold from the failureC.learned alesson fromselling insuranceD.devoted himselfto makingnew discoveries、4The authorintends totell usthat.A.hopes anddifficulties existside bysideB.coirect decisionsstems fromcorrect judgementC.we shouldcatch itwhen anopportunity comesD.we wontreach ourgoal unlesswe persist分

23.8On aflight from Dallas,Texas,to Cincinnati,Ohio,to visita friendin2008,event plannerPaige Chenaultdaydreamedabout thegrand birthdayparties shedthrow forher daughterone day.Paige wasfive monthspregnant atthe time.Then,flippingthrough amagazine,she sawa photoof animpoverished Haitian boy,skinny.I thought,this kidhas nothing,“Paige says.The imagestayed withher,andshe resolvedto dosomething tohelp.IdecidedI woulduse mytalents tothrow birthdayparties fbrhomeless kids JPaige says.For the next fouryears,Paige and her husband,Colin,took timeout fromparenthood tovisit shelterstodetermine howbest topull offthe parties.Finally,in January2012,Paige launchedthe BirthdayParty Project,a nonprofitorganization,and recruitedfriends andfamily tohelpdecorate Dallass42-occupant FamilyGateway Shelterwith balloonsand streamers,celebrating thebirthdays of11boys andgirls,with30more homelesskids inattendance.That firstparty wasbetter thanI could have everimagined Jsays Paige.Now Paigeandherstaff ofthree paidemployees workwith regionalvolunteers toplan monthlythemed partiesat12shelters acrossthecountry,some ofwhich houseabused orabandoned kids.Each childcelebrating abirthday thatmonth getsa$30gift,a decorativeplacemat,and anindividual cakeor cupcake.One ofPaiges favoriteparts ofeach partyis whenthe kidsmake awish andblow outthe candles.They rarelyget achance todreambig Jsays Paige.Her daughter,Lizzie,now seven,often helpsout atthe parties.Paige says,“The onething Ivealways wantedis fbrmy kidto begenerous.、1What wasit thatmade Paigewant tohelp the homeless childrenA.A flightfromDallastoOhio.B.Her daughtersbirthday.C,The photoofaHaitianboy.D.Her talentfor throwingparties.、2What doesthe underlinedword“impoverished meanA.adorable B.poorC.talented D.dead、3What canbe learntfromthepassageA.A totalof42full-time workersare employedby Paigeat present.B.After unsuccessfulattempts,Paige finallythrew awonderful partyfor thehomelesskids.C.Kids canspend$30to celebratetheir birthday.D.Paige commitsherself tothe causeof helpingthehomelesskids.、4What kindof persondo youthink PaigeisA.Caring andsensitive.B.Competent andloyal.C.Kind andperseverant.D.Responsible anddisciplined.（分）

24.8Last week,Vodafone starteda testofthe UKs firstfull1G service,available fbruse bybusinesses inSalford.It ispartof itsplan totrial the technology inseven UKcities.But whatcanweexpect fromthenextgeneration ofmobile technologyOnething wewill seein thepreparation forthe testis lotsof trickswiththe new tech.Earlier thisyear,operators paidalmost£

1.4billion forthe1G wavelengths,and tocompensate forthat cash,they willneed tocatch theeye ofconsumers.In September,Vodafone（全息、）used itsbit ofthe rangeto displaythe UKsfirst hologramcall.The ManchesterCity captainSteph Houghton appeared asa（英国通讯管理局）hologram inNewbury.It isntall holograms,however:1G willoffer fasterinternet access,with Ofcomsuggestingthat videothat takesa minuteto downloadon4G willbe availablein justa second.The widerapplication isto supportconnected equipmentonthe internet ofthings”-not justtheinternet-enabled fridgethat can（无人机）reorder yourmilk foryou,but thenetwork thatwill enabledriverless carsand deliverydrones tocommunicate witheachother.Prof WilliamWebb haswarned thatthe technologycould bea case oftheemperors newclothes.Much ofthe speedincrease,heclaims,couldhavebeen achievedby puttingmore moneyinthe4G network,rather thana newtechnology.Other differentvoices havesuggestedthat afocus onrolling outwider ruralbroadband accessand addressingcurrent networkcoverage wouldbe morebeneficial totheUK asa whole.Obviously,1G willalso bring a cost to consumers.It requiresa handsetfor both1G and4G andthefirstIG-enabled smartphonesare expectedinthecoming year.With theslow paceof networkrollout sofar,it islikely thatconsumers willend upupgrading toa new1G phonewell before1G becomeswidely availableinthenext coupleof years.、1Why doesProf WilliamWebb saythetechnologycould bea caseoftheemperors newclothes”A.He is in favoroftheapplication ofthenewtechnology.B.1G willbringacosttoconsumers intheir dailylife.C.1G helpspeople communicatebetter witheach other.D.He prefersmore moneytobespent on4G networks.、2The underlinedword“addressing“inthefourth paragraphhas theclosest meaningto.A.making aspeech toB.trying tosolveC.managing todecrease D.responding to、3The lastparagraph indicatesthat.A.itll takeseveral yearsto make1G accessibletothepublic inthe UKB.1G serviceshows hugedevelopment potentialandabroad marketC.customers areeager touse1G smartphones insteadof4G onesD.its probablethat1G networkrollout isspeeding upin Britain、4What dowe knowabout thetextA.Vodafone issuccessful inspreading the1G service.B,Steph Houghtonappeared asa hologramby4G.C.The applicationof1G willmake lifemuch easier.D.1G phonesare availablein ruralareas oftheUK.25・（10分）A dogfound swimmingmore than220kilometers offthe coastof Thailandhas beenreturned safelyto land.（钻井平台）Late lastweek,workers onan oilrig noticedthe animal,all alone,inthewater.It beganswimming towardthe sideofthe rig.The dogwas abletogetitself ontoa solidarea.He appearedcold,tired andfearful.The workerslowered arope andsecured itaroundthe dog.Then,they workedtogether topullthe animalup tosafety.The crewthat foundthe dogquickly gavetheir newfriend aname:Boonrod.The namemeans somethingsimilar to—one whosurvivesinadisaster inthe Thailanguage.One ofthose workerswas Vitisak Payalaw.He hasbeen providingupdates onBoonrod onhis Facebookpage.He saiditwasluckythat thecrew noticedthe doginthewater.If therehad beenwaves,he said,the animalwould nothavebeenseen.No oneknows howBoonrod endedup allalone at sea,or howlong hehad beenout there.But Vitisakand othershave guessedtheanimal mighthave fallenoff afishing boat.On Monday,Boonrod arrivedon dryland.A teamof animaldoctors waswaiting forhim inthe southernThai provinceof Songkhla.Workers atthe Songkhlaport alsowelcomed thedog withneck rubsandaspecial—welcome necklacemade ofyellow flowers.Manypeople tookpictures with Boonrod.（）Vitisak wroteon Facebook,—Today April15,a shiptransporting thedog arrivedonshore ataround

10.am.His overallconditionhas improved.He isgetting strongerand cansmile.The dogis nowinthecare ofan animaldoctor inSongkhla.The animalprotection groupWatchdog Thailandsaid heisingoodcondition and getting stronger.On Tuesday,the grouppublished picturesof Boonrodgetting washed—andgettingplenty oflove andattention.Vitisak saysthat ifno oneclaims Boonrodas theirpet,he willtake himwith himto hishome innortheast Thailand.、1What doesthe dogsname—Boonrod meanA.Good luck.B.Love.C.Welcome.D.Survivor.、2What canwe learnfromthetextA.The dogwas notingoodcondition whendiscovered.B.The waveshelped theworkers discoverthedog.C.The doghad beenatseaforavery longtime.D.The doghad fallenoff afishing boat.、3Who isattending thedog nowA..VitisakPayalaw.B.A workerontherig.C.An animaldoctor.D.Watchdog Thailand.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、和

1.530A BC D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.（分）

26.30A fewyears ago,an elderlywoman enteredmy videostore,along withher daughter.The1was displayinga serious（绳子）,caseofimpatience,2her watchevery fewseconds.If shehad possesseda leashher motherwouldhavebeen3to itasameansof pullingher alongto4the rushof othershoppers.I walkedover andasked5I couldhelp herfind something.The womansmiled upat me and showedmea_6onapiece ofpaper.7rushing offtofindthe DVDforthewoman,I askedherto8with meso Icouldshow herwhere shecould findit andI wantedto enjoyher9fora moment.As wewalked alongthe backofthestore,T10its floorplan:old televisionshows,action movies,cartoons,science fiction.The womanseemed gladoftheunrushed“trip”and11conversation.（珍爱）I saidtoherdaughter,12some advice”“Of coursenot Jsaid thedaughter.Cherish13JI said,When shesgone,its thelittle14that comebacktoyou.Times likethis.I know.It was15J stillmissed mymom andrememberedthe timeswhen Pdused myimpatience tomake her16Together theymade theirway towardthe storesresting area.They satthere foramoment,side byside,17the holidaycrowds.Then thedaughter glancedover andimmediately18hermotherlovingly.And slowlyshe placedher armwith19unaccustomedaffection aroundher mothersshoulders and20guided herback intothe crowd.、1A.mother B.daughter C.merchant D.waitress、2A.checking B.fixing C.adjusting D.removing、3A.accustomed B.fastened C.applied D.devoted、4A.get alongwithB.break awayfrom C.keep pacewith D.make wayfor、5A.why B.when C.how D.if、6A.receipt B.ticket C.title D.tip7^A.Rather thanB.Regardless ofC.Apart fromD.As to、8A.jog B.trade C.walk D.communicate、9A.company B.time C.stay D.holiday、10A.corrected B.described C.appreciated D.blamed、11A.attractive B.convincing C.serious D.casual、12A.Offer B.Lack C.Mind D.Prepare、13A.me B.her C.yourself D.it、14A.chances B.feelings C.moments D.presents、15A.true B.appropriate C.reasonable D.possible、16A.puzzled B.astonished C.desperate D.upset、17A.observing B.expecting C.approaching D.evaluating、18A.watched B.recognized C.attended toD.brought back、19A.basically B.apparently C.gradually D.suddenly、第二节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个20A.smoothly B.accidentally C.randomly D.gently

1.5151适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式（分）

27.15Have youcomplained l^your family,your boss,or evenyourlifeMaybe everyonehas,but afterreading thisstory,youmaychange yourview andtreat theworld withanother attitude（驴）（）An ass,

2.belong toan herb-seller whogave himtoo littlefood andtoo muchwork,could notbear thelife any。