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）2024-2025学年贵州省铜仁市德江县第二中学高三5月质量调研（一模英语试题文试题注意事项考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.
1.答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置.
2.
0.5请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符.
3..作答选择题，必须用铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案.42B作答非选择题，必须用毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效.05如需作图，须用铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗.
5.2B第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）
201.
5301.Your letterwill getattention!They knowyoure expectingthe answer.A.careful B.common C.instant D.general、
2.Had itnot beenfor hisexperience in the forest,we in the battlewith thefierce bear.A.hadnt survivedB.wouldnt havesurvivedC.didn*t survivedD.wouldnt survive、3Nobody cango backand starta newbeginning,anyone canstart nowand make a newending.A.for B.andC.but D.so、4—Fve hearda lotabout you.You gotpromoted,right--Many thanks.A.Good foryou B.You askedfor itC.There you are D.Youve gonetoo far、5-------,Congratulations onyour promotion.Go outfor dinner,OK------Good!,just you and me.A.Follow meB.My treatC.My pleasureD.Allow me、6Membership ofthis clubis opento thosewho areits aim.A・in saluteto B.in honourofC.in linewith D.in sympathywith、7—Jenny,how wasyour trip to Beijing一Oh,I missedit.I wishI myvacation there.A.am spendingB.will spendC.have spentD.had spent、8,child willHnd his own personalroad tosuccess.A.Each B.The other
8、A.puzzled B.injured C.hurt D.confused、9A.role B.name C.school D.major、10A.cry B.smile C.scream D.laugh、11A.ahead B.around C.about D.aside、12A.hesitate B.move C.shout D.listen、13A.leading B.comparing C.tying D.introducing、14A.until B.though C.as D.since、15A.delivered B.handed C.dropped D.pressed、16A.wrote B.showed C.printed D.read17A.grateful B.modest C.independent D.considerate、18A.toward B.beyond C.through D.behind、、19A.somebody B.anybody C.nobody20A.recognition D.everybodyB.dream C.experience D.heart第二节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
1.5151（分）」（））
27.15What1be Englishfor Somepeople seemto thinkits fbrpracticing grammarrules and2-Qearn listsof words一（）the3,long thelists,the betterThafs wrongMany studentsknow hundreds of grammarrules,4,they cantspeak（）（）correctly or
5.fluent Theyare afraidof makingmistakes English is theworking languageIt iswidely
6.speak andused in theworld Businessmenand touristsoften come to Chinawithout being able tospeak ChineseChinese businessmen,taxi drivers andstudents talkwith themusing EnglishEnglishis also thelanguage ofglobal cultureYou canlisten toEnglish songs7,the radio8use（）English tocommunicate withpeople around the worldthrough theItem Withso manypeople^communicate inEnglish everyday,
10.will becomemore andmore importantto have a goodknowledge ofEnglish第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）10（分）
28.10I waspleased tohear fromyouand I amwritten totell yousomething about the changes in my school.You areright.Great changeshave beentaken placein my school.It isnot longerwhat itused to be threeyears ago,whenthere were only oneteaching buildingand aplayground.I amhappy totell youtwo newbuildings hadbeen builtand areon use.One of them is a newclassroom building,in itthere arerooms formusic,arts andcomputer teaching.The otheris alibrary,where thereare allkinds ofbooks,newspapers andmagazines.However,my schoolis goodequipped withsports facilitiesandmusical instruments.The numberof studentshas alsogrown from1,500to2,
500.Whats more,we hadplanted alot oftreesand flowersin and aroundtheschool.第二节书面表达（满分分）.I believemyschoolbecome betterand better,andIhope you will visitmyschoolagain.25（分）假如你是某国际学校的学生会主席李华，为了促进中华名族传统文化的发展，你校最近成立了汉语戏剧
29.25社团.请你用英语给在你校做交换生的写一封电子邮件，邀请他参加该戏剧社团.内容包括:Chris活动的目的和意义；
1.、拟开展的活动；2注意词数左右；
1.100可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯.
2.参考答案第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）
201.
530、1C、2B、3C、4A、5B、6D、7D、8A、9D、10C、11c、12B、13C、14D、15A、16C、17D、18D、19A、20B第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项40A BC D、
211.C
2.D
3.A
4.D
5.C、
221.D
2.A
3.B
4.A、
231.A
2.D
3.C、
241.B
2.A
4.B、选项25fun and relaxingc^C they find it enjoyable andinteresting第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、和L530A BC四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.D、
261.B
2.A
3.D
4.C
5.A
6.B
7.D
8.C
9.B
10.A
11.A
12.D
13.B
14.C
15.B
16.D
17.C
18.C
19.A
20.D第二节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
1.
5151、
271.is
2.learning
3.longer
4.but
5..fluently
6.spoken
8.or
9.communicating
10.it第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）、
10281.written-writing去掉
2.been
3.not-no
4.were-was
5.on-in
6.it-which
7..However-Besides前加
8..good-well
9.had-have
10.become will第二节书面表达（满分分）
25、29Dear Chris,How areyou Inorder topromote thedevelopment oftraditional Chineseculture,our schoolhas setup aChinese dramaclub.It【高分句型一】（活动的目的和意义）aims toenrich students*school lifeand arousestudents interestin dramas.Some expertsandperformers willbe invitedto givelectures ondramas and there willbe liveperformances ofsome dramasthat arepopular amongthe【高分句型二】youth.If you are interestedin dramas,you arewelcome tojoin the club.You willhaveachance tolearn actingskills（介绍才以开展的活动并且邀请对方参加）from famousactors oractresses inperson.（期盼回信）Looking forwardto yourreply soon.Yours sincerely,Li HuaC.Either D.Another
9..Those successfuldeaf dancersthink thatdancing isan activitysight mattersmore thanhearing.A.when B.whose C.which D.where
10.Many artifactsfor the first timeintheNational Museumat present.A.were exhibitedB.were beingexhibitedC.are beingexhibited D.are exhibited
11.—What doesPM
2.5mean-It*saprofessional indicatingthe conditionof airpollution.A.number B.markC.term D.item
12.Well haveto finishit.9A・however ittakes longB.however longit takesC.no matterhow ittakes D.no matterhow longdoes ittake
13.As to the996work schedule”,employees workfrom9am to9pm,6days aweek,Peoples Dailycommentedthat valuinghard workdoes notmean forcingemployees towork overtime.A.that B.which C.where D.when
14.Good news!We didntspend wehad expected.A.as halfmuch money as B.much moneyas half asC.as much moneyashalf D.halfasmuch moneyas（•海淀二模）
15.2018This viewis commonall sectionsof thecommunity.A.across B.aboveC・around D.along
16.--that hemanage to get theinformation—Oh,a friendof hishelped him.A.Where wasit B.What wasitC.How wasit D.Why wasit一
17.Ouch,mum!A fishbone hasstuck in my teeth!_,Lucy.I amcoming.A.Take yourtime B.Help yourselfC.Dont botherD.Take iteasy
18.It isnot howmuchmoneyyouwillgive usbut thatyouarepresent atthe ceremonyreally matters.A.which B.it C.what D.that
19.Our dreamis to a WorldCup thatmakes you,your grandchildrenand everyonein footballreally proud.C.found D.watch
20.—Hi!John,would youlike toplay footballwith us一Oh,I cant.I mylesson all the morningand stillneed halfan hour.A.am reviewingB.have beenreviewingC.have reviewedD.reviewed第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项40A BC D（分）（）
21.6It wasthe summerof2014when I was askedwhether I wanted to go toMalibu anisland inCanada with my churchto serve the military families.At first,I heardthis andthought,nYou areasking aneleven-year-old inhis lastweeks ofsummer ifhewants togo ona tripwith hismom toCanada toserve otherpeopleOf course,I respondedwith akind refusal,but mymom foundaway toconvince metogo.When wewereon the ferryto the island,a thousandthoughts wererunning throughmy head,such asWhat am I goingto dohereAm Ieven goingto beuseful**and WhyamIeven here11When wegot to theisland,I was assigned tothe childcare.I wasactuallysomewhat excitedbecause myfriend saidhe would help me.The firsttime Imet the kids,I gotto knowthem prettywell.Theywere allbetween theages offour andsix.Some of them stayedbehaved anda fewof themstarted actingcrazy andwould evenhit andpush the otherkids.With thosekids,I wasvery strict,but Istill triedtobepositive andmaintain asmile.After all,they werejust innocentkids.In mostof the time,I neededto helpthem withthings likelaundry andsetting tables.Even thoughit soundeddull,I enjoyedevery secondof it.One of the thingsI didin myfree timewas toplay pool.I befriendeda fewkids there.They werereally easyto talkto.Some ofthethings wetalked aboutwere sports,food,video games,and mostof allpool.Even thoughIwasonly atMalibu,Canada forone week,I feellike Imade spiritualchanges insome peopleslife.You donthaveto goabove andbeyond to make adifference insomeones life.In theend,it allcomes downto whatway youchanged them.Tt couldhave been ina spiritualway ora mentalway aslong asyou hada positiveeffect.So goout andtry to make adifference inthis world.、1How didthe authorreact whenasked ifhe likedtoservethemilitaryfamiliesA.He hardlybelieved it.B.He wasvery confusedabout thedecision.C.He rejectedthe offer.D.He washesitant about the trip.、2How didthe authorfeel when he wason theway toMalibuA.He waseager for the comingchallenge.B.He enjoyedevery second.C,He feltsomewhat excited.D.He was actually unwilling.、3As avolunteer,the authorsmain taskontheisland was.A.to attendto kidsthereB.to educatekids thereC.to befriendkids thereD.to sharehis experienceswith kidsthere、4What canwe knowabout the authors stayin MalibuA.He found thekidsvery hardto dealwith.B.He didntquite likethe badly-behaved kids.C.He managedtogetalong withmost kids.D.He sharedcommon hobbieswith somekids.、5What doestheauthormainly tellus inthe last paragraphA.The benefitsof takingthe trip.B.His spiritualchangesinMalibu.C.What hehas learntfrom theexperience.D.What to do tomakeagreater difference.（分）
22.8Time TravelIfyou couldtravel in time,where wouldyou goPerhaps you would watchan originalperformance of a Shakespearesplay inElizabethanEngland Whatabout hangingout withLaozi inthe Springand AutumnPeriod Ormaybe youdvoyage farahead ofthepresent dayto seewhat the future holds.The possibilityof time travel isindeed appealing.Stories exploringthe subjecthavebeenaround forhundredsofyears.Perhapsthe bestknown exampleis sciencefiction novel.The TimeMachine,which waswritten byH.G.Wells andpublished in1895for thefirsttime.It was adapted into at leasttwo featurefilms ofthe samename,as wellas twotelevision versions,andalarge numberof comicbookadaptations.It isgenerally creditedwith thepopularization ofthe conceptof time travel usinga vehiclethat allowsan operatortotravel purposefullyand selectively.The termtime machine*,coined byWells,is nowuniversally usedto refertoavehicletransporting people into thefar future.But couldtimetravelactually bepossible Somescientists sayyes,in theory.They proposeusing cracksin time and spacecalledwormholes”,which couldbe usedas shortcutsto otherperiods.Einsteins theoryof relativityallows timetravel inextremecircumstances.And Britishphysicist StephenHawking saysyou couldtravel into the futurewith areally fastspaceship goingat nearlythespeed oflight.Though buildingsuch aspaceship wouldof coursebe nosimple task.Even ifyou couldtravel into the past,there issomething calledthe grandfather paradox”.It askswhat wouldhappen ifa timetravelerwere togo back in timeand havehisowngrandfather killedfor somereason,and thereforeprevent himselffrom beingbom.Ifthe timetraveler wasntbom,how wouldhe travelbackin timeAnd wouldyou reallylike tovisit thefuture InH.G.Wells book,the maincharacter travelsinto distanttime wherehe arrivesata beachand isattacked bygiant crabs.He thenvoyages30million yearsintothefuture wherethe onlyliving thingisablack objectwith（触角）.tentaclesIf thatswhafs instore,maybe weare betterjust livinginthepresent dayafter all.、1The novelThe TimeMachine mentionedin Paragraph2aims toshow.A.the contributionof H.G.Wells B.the story9s differentfeaturesC.the longhistory oftimetravelD.peoples interestintimemachine、2Einsteins andHawkings theories.A.suggest thepossibility toinvent thetime machineB・pushtheinvention ofthefirstspaceshipC.have provedwrong bysome timetravelersD.have similaritiesin manyway、3In Paragraph4,grandfatherparadox“probably referstotheidea that.A.the traveleris preventedfrom meetinghis grandfatherB.the grandfather^death makesthe travelersbirth impossibleC.the travelergoes backintimeto seekfor his grandfatherD.the reunionofthetraveler and hisgrandfatherbrings happiness、4According tothe passage,what isprobably theauthors attitudetowards timetravelA.Skeptical.B.Unclear.C.Supportive.D.Unconcerned.（分）（营养不良）
23.8Essentials ofNutrition---Good nutritionVS malnutritionAuthor:Joel BresslerPrice:$
29.99Essentials ofNutrition touchesimportant healthtopics suchas:the positiveand negativeaspects ofnutrition;the importanceofexercise;the necessityof vitamins,minerals,and water.It alsoadvises howdoctors andeducators willimprove ourhealth inthefuture.（回忆录）Preserve theBest andConserve theRes/---Memoirs ofa US Forest ServiceWildlife BiologistAuthor:Hadley B.RobertsPrice:$
19.99Preserve theBest andConserve theRest coversUSForestService wildlifebiologist HadleyB.Roberts half-century careerinwildlife andfish habitatconservation andpreservation.It includeshis accomplishment,motives andinfluences behindhis actions.（贵宾犬）Poodle Mistress—The AutobiographicalStory ofLife withNine ToyPoodle Author:Sandi LatimerPrice:$
22.99Poodle Mistressisastory ofunconditional loveand devotionabout ninedogs thatchanged authorSandi Latimerslife.Her（回忆录）memoir detailsa twenty-seven-year journeyas sheand herhusband caredfor andenjoyed thefunny behaviorsof theirtoypoodles.A Professor and CEO True Story-A FascinatingJourney toSuccessAuthor:Richard T.ChengPrice:$
13.95In A Professorand CEOTrue Story.Richard TCheng shareshow heovercame greatodds andtransformed from a strugglingimmigrantto million-dollar CEOand esteemedprofessor.This isa powerfuland inspiringstory ofsuccess andsurvival.、1Which bookis aboutwildlife protectionA.Preserve theBest andConserve theRest.B・Essentials ofNutrition.C.Poodle Mistress.D.AProfessorandCEOTrueStory.、2Who probablyenjoys readingPoodle MistressA.Those whoare lookingfor success.B.Those whofight foranimal rights.C.Those whoare interestedin naturalworld.D.Those whoare petlovers.、3What isthe cheapestbook mainlyaboutA,A storyof lifewith poodles.B.Important healthtopics.C.An inspiringjourney tosuccess.D.Memoirs ofa wildlifebiologist.（分）
24.8When RandyHeiss wenthiking behindhis Patagonia,Ariz.farm,the lastthing heexpected tofind was aChristmas listfrom alittle girlacross theUS-Mexico border.I foundthis balloonon mymorning walknear Patagoniaon Sunday.Attached toit was a pieceof paperwith theChristmas wishesfromalittle girlJ Heisswrote onhis Facebookpage.When hebrought thelist hometo his wife,who speaksfluent Spanish,they determinedthat thelittle girlhad askedforEnchantimals toys,clothes,art suppliesand variousother gifts.That*s whenHeiss setout tomake thelittle girlsChristmas dreamscometrue.Heiss saidhe hadattempted tosend Christmasletters toSanta Clausvia balloonwhenhewasakid butnever received aresponse.Heiss senta Facebookmessage onWednesday toXENY,a radio station inNogales,to seeif itcould helphim trackdown the girlor herfamily.He laterreceivedaresponse from the station,which haddetermined theauthor ofthe letterwas an8-year-old girlnamedDayami,and thestation wanted to setup ameeting between the twoon Thursday.64It justchanged myentire day」Heiss toldtheWashington Post.Instead ofgoing backto myoffice inBisbee,I wentwithmywife toWalmart.66The couplebought almosteverything onDayamis list.They alsobrought afew giftsfor Dayamislittle sister,Ximena.They toldthechildren theywere“ayudantes deSanta Jor Santashelpers.Heiss,60,said theexperience wasvery healingfor himandhiswife.Nine yearsago,the couplesonly sondied.Being aroundchildrenat Christmastime hasbeen absentin ourlives,Heiss said.We nowhave friendsfbr life.For aday,that borderfence withitsconcertina wiremelted away.、1How didDayami sendout herChristmas wishesA.By callingHeiss.B.By attachingthem toa balloon.C.By writingtoaradiostation.D.By sendinga Facebookmessage.、2When didHeiss knowwhat thegirl exactlywantedA.After thehelp ofhiswife.B.When hefoundtheballoon.C-After theirmeeting inAmerica.D.When hegot aresponse fromthe radiostation.、3What mightmake Heissdecide tofulfill thelittle girfsChristmas wishesA.His sonswill.B,The girlsrequest forhelp.C.His similarunsuccessful experience.D.His desiretomakefriends with thegirl.、4What canwe inferfromthelastparagraphA.The couplegot outofthepain completely.B.The experiencewasagreat relieftothecouple.C.The couplewouldhelpmore childrenfrom Mexico.D.There willbe noborder betweencountries oneday.分
25.10When didyou lastsee apolar bearOn atriptoa zoo,perhaps Ifyou hadattended awinter activityin New York afewyears ago,youwouldhave seena wholepolar bearclub.These“Polar Bearsare peoplewho meetfrequently inthe winterto swiminfreezing coldwater.That day,the air temperature was3℃,andthewater temperaturewasalittle higher.The membersofthePolarBear Clubat ConeyIsland,NewYorkare usuallyabouttheage of
60.Members mustsatisfy tworequirements.First,they mustgetalong wellwith everyoneelse inthe group.This isvery importantbecause thereare somany differentkinds ofpeopleintheclub.PolarBears mustalso agree to swim outdoors at least twicea monthfrom Novemberthrough February.Doctors donot agreeaboutthemedical effectsof cold-winter swimming.Some areworried aboutthe dangersofacondition inwhichthe bodystemperature dropsso lowthat finallythe heartstops.Other doctors,however,point outthat thereis moredanger ofaheart attackduring summerswimming becausethe differencebetweentheairtemperatureand watertemperature ismuch greaterinsummer than in winter.The Polar Bears themselvesare satisfiedwiththebenefits oradvantages ofcold-water swimming.They saythat theirfavorite循环系统form ofexercise isvery goodforthecirculatory systembecause itforces theblood tomove fastto keep the body warm.Cold-water swimmersusually turnbright redafter afew minutesinthewater.A personwho turnsblue probablyhas avery poorcirculatorysystem andshould nottry cold-water swimming.The mainbenefits oradvantages ofcold-water swimmingare probablymental.The Polar Bears loveto swimall year round.They findit funandrelaxing.As one70-year-old womansays.When Igo intowater,I pourmy troubles intotheocean andlet themfloataway.”、1The membersofthePolarBearClub mustmeet thefollowing requirementsEXCEPT that.A.they mustreach theage of60B.they shouldbe easytomakefriends withC.they mustswim outdoorsatleast8times inthe fourcold monthsD.they mustagreeto swimoutdoorsfrom Novemberthrough February、2According tothe passage,some doctorsbelieve it is truethat.A.youarehealthy ifcold-water swimmingturns yourskin colorblueB.cold-water swimmingcauses moreheart attacksin summerthanin winterC.cold-water swimmingcan makethe bodytemperature dangerouslyhigh D.PolarBearsare bearsswimming infreezing water、3The PolarBears liketoswimall theyearround,for.A.they canremain youngB.itisan easyway tokeepthebodywarminwinterC.theyfinditenjoyableand interestingD.they mightmeet fewertroublesinlife第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、和L530A BC四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.D（分）
26.30My father,Danny Thomas,wasafamous comedian,singer,actor,and producerwith manyfans.When Iwasachild（）I1him.Once,my fathermade an2with MargaretO Brienand heoften tookmetothe set.I alsowantedtobe amovie star.Tenyears later,at ageseventeen,I gotmy3I playedthe leadin Gigi.However,the4of finallybeingareal actresswas painfullyshort-lived.All theinterviews andallthereviews5my father.Would Ibe asgood asmy fatherWas Ias gifted,as funnyWould Ibe aspopular Iwas extremely
6.I lovedmy father,but my7was justhim.“Daddy,“I began,please dontbe8when Itell youthis.Iwant to changemy9I loveyou butI dontwanttobe aThomas anymore.（优秀的赛马）.I triednot to10during thelong silence.And thenhe said,I raisedyou tobe athoroughbred Whenthoroughbreds run,they wearblinders tokeep theireyes focusedstraight11with nodisturbance,no otherhorses.Theyhear the crowd butthey dont12They justrun theirown race.Thats whatyou havetodo.Dont listento anyone13you tome orto anyoneelse.You justrun yourown race.”The nextnight14thecrowdfiled intothe theater,the statemanager15meawhite boxwith ared ribbon.I openedit upand insidewasa pairof oldhorse blinderswith alittle notethat16,“Run yourown race,Baby.”Run yourown race,Baby.Dad couldhave saidit adozen otherways:Be17Dont beinfluenced byothers/9But itwouldnt havebeenthe same.He chosethe rightwords atthe righttime.And all18my life,Tve beenable tocome tothe pointby askingmyself.Am Irunningmy raceor19elses”、1A.hated B.adored C.feared D.avoided
2、A.movie B.album C.record D.interviewI thankmy fatherfor allhis wordsthat continueto liveinmy
203、A.position B.award C.degree D.chance
4、A.affection B.anxiety C.excitement D.bitterness、5A.focused onB.relied onC.appealed toD.attended to、6A.calm B.upset C.touched D.guilty、7A.belief B.limit C.model D.problem。
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