预测16 粮食浪费-备战2022年中考作文热点时文话题预测

预测粮食浪费16据联合国《2020年全国粮食危机报告》中数据显示，全世界每天有

8.21亿人在挨饿，受疫情影响，2021年粮食危机问题更槽糕！而联合国另一份报道显示，每年大约有三分之一的食物被浪费掉，节约粮食是中华民族的传统美德，即使如今人们生活富足，我们也应当提倡节俭，避免浪费食物【预测题目】为了解决“食品浪费响题,年月,我国制定了“反食品浪费法”请结合下图，谈谈目前“食品浪费20214的现状、同学们对食品浪费的观点，以及作为中学生，我们应该从哪些方面支持“反食品浪费法”的顺利实施（三点）食品浪费观点比例图你太浪怩了!12%淞贽食品可梢，应饿节，仇界扑成府立制止食品痕的.要求写作内容要包括上图（表）中的主要信息注意文中不能出现真实的校名和地名；

1..词数左右2100参考词反食品浪费法anti-food-waste law.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名2,可适当增加细节，以使条理清楚、行文连贯；

3.标点正确，书面整洁4Dear fellows,As weall know,one oftodays hottopics isto stop wasting resources.Thank youfor listening!【答案】例文Dear fellows,As we know,one oftodays hottopics isto stopwasting resources.However,many people waste food,water,electricity andso on.They dontrealize thebad effectof theirbehavior.Its timefbr us to sayNO tounnecessary waste.Here ismy advice.First,we shouldntleave the tap onafter usingit.Besides,eat upthe foodwe orderin therestaurant,or packtheleftovers.Whats more,remember to turn offthe lightsor theair-conditioners before leaving the room.Lets take action tostopwastingresources.We canmake adifference.Thank youfor listening!【详解】题目解读本文是一篇演讲稿，要求按照材料写一篇拒绝浪费的文章，第一段介绍第一段介绍浪费现象，第二段介绍建议，第三段呼吁大家注意要点齐全，内容详实写作指导本文以第一人称和第三人称书写，时态是一般现在时，注意上下文连贯和单词拼写

（四）近日，为了响应习总书记“厉行节约，反对餐饮浪费”的号召，学校开展了“光盘行动”，邀请你在升旗仪式上做一次相关主题发言，号召同学们节约粮食、抵制浪费请写一篇不少于80词的发言稿，包括以下要占・

八、、•⑴校园中存在严重粮食浪费现象⑵作为一名中学生如何从我做起，在日常生活中厉行节约，抵制浪费粮食注意

（1）不得出现真实的人名⑵开头和结尾已经给出，不计入次数光盘行动呼吁餐厅the CleanPlate Campaigncall oncanteenGood morning,dear teachersand students!Today,Id loveto share something aboutsaving foodwith you.My fellowschoolmates,lets dowhat we can to save food.Lefs do it from now on!Thank you!【答案】例文Good morning,dear teachersand students!Today,Id loveto sharesomething aboutsaving foodwith you.As weall know,the CleanPlate Campaign,,is beingheld in our school.Students arecalled onto save food.However,wasting food is stilla seriousproblem onour campus.We sawstudents ordermuch foodbut eatonly alittle.Wefound breadwhich wasnot eatenup intrash bins.Its timefbr usto callstudents,attention tosaving food.I thinkwe canstart withthe thingsaround us.First,we shouldtakeproper foodinstead ofasking formore thanwhat we can eat in thecanteen.Second,wed bettereat upwhat weorder.Last,if yousee someonethrow foodaway aftermeals,tell himthe importance of savingfood andremind himnot todo sonexttime.My fellowschoolmates,lefs dowhat we can to save food.Lefs doit from now on!Thank you!【详解】.题干解读本文是一篇主题发言稿，号召同学们节约粮食、抵制浪费要求包含所有要点，可适当发挥.12写作指导写作时主要使用一般现在时，以第一人称为主文章可分为四段第一段点明演讲的主题；第二段介绍食物浪费的现状；第三段讲如何从自身做起；第四段发起号召注意适当使用关联词，语句通顺，前后连贯【答案】One possibleversion:To stoppeople wastingmore food,China developedanti-food-waste lawsin April,

2021.Why doesour countrydevelopsuch lawsBecause moreand morepeople arewasting food and ithas becomea socialproblem.Many people,likethe manin thepicture,dont thinkits ashame towaste foodbecause theythink thewasted foodjust coststheir ownmoney.As aresult,one-third ofall foodproduced iswasted.About this,different studentshave differentideas.85%of thestudents thinkits necessaryfbr thegovernment todeveloplaws tostop food waste.12%of thestudents feelangry aboutit,but theythink theycan donothing tosolve theproblem.Only3%of thestudents thinkthey dontmind foodwaste.As middleschool students,what canwe doto makethe lawswork outwell First,we shouldcook ororder enoughfoodand eatit upfor everymeal becauseour ownbehaviors maymake a big difference.Second,we shouldmake aspeechin theneighborhood tomake morepeople knowabout andsupport thelaws.Third,we shouldset upa volunteerorganizationto providewaste foodfor people in need.If everyoneplays apart instopping wasting food,the worldwill putanend tohunger.【解析】【详解】.题干解读题目要求根据提示要点，介绍食品浪费的现状、同学们对食品浪费的观点以及作为学生应该如何1做，可以适当的发挥，写作时要运用正确的英语表达，要选用恰当的词汇和短语

7.写作指导写作时要紧扣主题，本文应该用第一人称、第三人称来介绍内容；时态采用一般现在时；在介绍2内容时，力求语言准确，内容完整，保证行文连贯，条理清晰

（二）据联合国《年全国粮食危机报告》中数据显示，全世界每天有亿人在挨饿，受疫情影响，年

20208.212021粮食危机问题更槽糕！而联合国另一份报道显示，每年大约有三分之一的食物被浪费掉，节约粮食是中华民族的传统美德，即使如今人们生活富足，我们也应当提倡节俭，避免浪费食物某英文网站正在开展以“拒绝食物浪费”为主题的征文活动，假如你是李华，请以“Don*waste whats on your为题，用英语写一份倡议书，谈谈为什么要节约食物，大家可以怎么做plate”写作要点.吃饭时，不点过量的食物，让“餐饮不浪费”成为习惯

1.尽量“光盘”，吃不掉的打包带回家

2.共他倡议（不少于两点）3写作要求词左右开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数内

1.

80.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名

4.可适当增加细节，以使条理清楚、行文连贯

5.标点正确，书面整洁6Dont wastewhats on your plateDearfriends,According toa surveymade bythe UN,more than800million peoplewere stillsuffering fromhunger in

2020.Come on,dear friends.Lets start with ourselvesand makea betterworld forall people.【答案】例文Dont wastewhatsonyour plateDearfriends,According toa surveymade bythe UN,more than800million peoplewere stillsuffering fromhunger in

2020.The foodcrisis in2021will beeven worsedue tothe impactof COVID-

19.Saving foodis atraditional virtueof theChinesenation.Even thoughpeople areliving arich lifetoday,we shouldalso advocatefrugality andavoid foodwaste.What shouldwe doto save food Here aresomesuggestions.Firstly,dont ordermore thanwhat youwant to eatinarestaurant.Make ita habitnot towaste food.Secondly,if youcant eatall thefood youhave ordered,take therest ofithome.Come on,dear friends.Lets startwith ourselvesand makea betterworld fbrall people.【解析】【详解】

1.题干解读题目要求以Don91waste whafsonyour plate为题写倡议书，谈谈为什么要节约食物及大家可以怎样做要包含所有要点，可适当发挥.写作指导写作时要以第三人称和第二人称为主，时态采用一般现在时文章可分为三段式第一段介绍为2什么要节约食物；第二段给出节约食物的建议；第三段发出倡议要做到无单词拼写和语法错误

（三）近日，我国政府为创建节约型社会，召开“光盘行动”以减少粮食浪费作为一名中学生，你认为应该如何能做到“光盘”？请根据下面提示，联系实际，适当发挥，以为题，写一篇不少于字的英“How to save food”80语短文（已给内容不计入字数）参考词汇光盘行动活动节约型社会clear your plate campaigneconomized society内容要求在节约食物方面，并说明理由；L在健康饮食方面，并说明理由；

2.在……方面，并说明理由

3.To build an economized society,our governmenthas calledon thepeople toioin thecampaign clearyourplate”.Asa student、I thinkwe.・,【答案】例文How tosave foodTobuildaneconomizedsociety,our governmenthas calledon thepeople tojoin thecampaign clearyourplate”.Asa student,I thinkwe shouldwork hardto achievethis goal.Firstly,weknowthat manyrestaurants havejoined theclearyour plate“campaign against wasting food.We studentsshould dothe sameinourdaily lifeespecially whenhaving dinnerwithour friendsand relatives.It isa goodvirtue for ustodo so.Secondly,we shouldstartwiththe littlethings inlife.Makesure thatthe lightsand allthe otherelectrical appliancesare turnedoff whenwe finishour workand leavetheroom.Also,it isimportant toform thehabit ofturning offthetapafter itis used.Saving energyis alsosaving ourselves.In aword,if wepay muchattention toour everydaybehavior andtakeactionto reducewaste,wecanbuild aneconomicalsociety!【详解】.题干解读本文是一篇材料作文要求根据提示内容，以为题进行写作注意要点齐全,可1“How tosavefood”适当发挥.写作指导写作时要以第一和第三人称来行文，时态用一般现在时作文可分为两段，第一段从节约食物,2健康饮食和生活等方面入手；第二段进行总结要保证语言连贯，无语法和拼写错误

（四）一粥一饭当思来之不易，勤俭节约是我们中华民族的优良传统我们尊敬的袁隆平爷爷去世了，我们更要记得，不能浪费粮食请以“节约食物”为主题，写一篇英语作文，内容包括.食物浪费的现象

1.作为青少年，我们该如何节约食物，至少两条2要求.文章要包含所给要点，可适当拓展

1.字数字380—]

00.文中不得出现真实的校名和人名4Now many people wastefood everyday.________________________________________________________【答案】例文Now manypeoplewastefood everyday.They oftenpour thefood intothe binswhen theydont eatit up.As weallknow,foodissomething weneed everyday.It canprovide uswith necessaryenergy.It caneven lightenup ourday.Noone canlive withoutfood.We middleschool studentsshould dosomething forit.We shoulddevelop goodhabits toavoid wastingfood.Whenyou orderfood ata restaurant,dont order too muchbecause manypeopleinthe worlddont haveenough food.Remember tofinish yourfood.If youcant finishall ofit,you shouldtake homewhat isleft.You canalso makepostersto callon otherstosavefood.Everyone can help toprevent foodwaste.I hopewecanstart now.Save food,and saveour lives.【详解】题干解读本文要求以“节约食物”为主题，针对社会上的食物浪费现象，谈谈在日常生活中如何节约食物L.写作指导本文用一般现在时写作，时态采用第

一、二人称为主写作时可分为三段式第一段讲食物浪费2现象及食物的重要性；第二段讲节约食物的方法；最后一段收尾要做到无单词拼写和语法错误

（五）近年来，“光盘行动（）悄然流行，这一行动引导崇尚节约，反对浪费的社会风气其实，在”ClearYourPlate我们的校园生活中也存在一些浪费现象，比如一些学生被注意到经常扔掉很多食物；没人在课室时，灯还亮着等等请简述三个学校中常见的浪费现象，并就学生如何厉行节约、反对浪费，谈谈你的看法和建议词，匚提示:运动，倡导campaign advocate注意

1.文章要列举三个常见的浪费现象，并提两点以上的看法和建议.文中不得透露个人的姓名和学校的名称

23.词数为80词左右（开头已写好，不计入总词数）Recently,Clear YourPlate“campaign has become moreand morepopular inour society,which advocatessavingagainst wasting.The campaigndraws ourattention towasting oncampus【答案】例文Recently,Clear YourPlate“campaign has become moreand morepopular inour society,which advocatessavingagainst wasting.The campaigndraws ourattention towasting oncampus.Some studentsare noticedto throw away alot offood incanteen.And somelights are still onwhen allstudents leaveclassrooms.Whafs more,many studentsspend muchtimebuying unnecessarythings.As faras Iam concerned,its timeforusto fightagainstwasting.Herearemy suggestions.Firstly,I thinkour schoolshouldcarry outvarious activitiesto arousestudents awarenessof saving.Secondly,relevant rulesand regulationsaresupposed tobe madeto punishthose whowaste things.Most importantly,we shouldform thehabitof savingfromnowon.It iseveryones dutytosaveresources.【详解】.题干解读本文属于材料作文围绕“节约与浪费”这个话题写一篇短文

1.写作指导本文采用一般现在时分为三段式第一段开头已给出；第二段描述几种常见的浪费现象；最后2一段提出如何节约的建议写作时保持主谓一致性，做到无语法和标点错误演讲稿

（一）“谁知盘中餐，粒粒皆辛苦“节约粮食，避免浪费是中华民族的传统美德即使如今人们生活富足，我们也应当提倡节俭，避免浪费食物某英文网站正在开展以“拒绝食物浪费”为主题的征文活动，作为一名中学生，请用英语写一篇词左右的短文稿件，谈谈为什么要节约食物，你平常是怎么做的，有什么收获，并号100召大家珍惜粮食、拒绝浪费内容提示

1.Why shouldwe avoidwastingfood

2.What doyou usuallydo inordertosavefood

3.How haveyou benefitedfrom doingso

4....提示词食物浪费；减少；剩饭；珍惜foodwastecut downleftover cherish要求.语言通顺，要点齐全，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范；

1.文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称；2词左右，文章开头已给出，不计入总词数

3.100Food wastehasbecomea bigproblem thesedays.【答案］One possibleversion:Food wastehasbecomeabigproblem thesedays.It notonly causesenvironmental pollution,but alsodestroys thefruitof farmershard work.And therearestillmanypeoplearound theworld whodont haveenough foodtoeat.Knowing theimportanceofavoiding wastingfood,I alwaystry mybest todoit.For example,I orderjust enoughfoodwhen Imeating ata restaurantand Ioften takethe leftovershome ifI cantfinish thedishes.I alwaysclear myplateevery timeI eatat homeand schoolas well.By doingmy parttosavefood,I geta senseof achievementand satisfaction.I alsorealize thatwecanall makeadifference aslong aswe takeaction.【详解】,题干解读本文是一篇材料作文围绕“拒绝食物浪费”写一篇短文

1.写作指导本文主要采用一般现在时分为三段式第一段介绍食物浪费的严重性；第二段介绍应该做些什2么来避免食物浪费；最后一段谈谈自己从中受益写作时保持主谓一致性，做到无语法和标点错误二勤俭节约是中华民族的传统美德为了弘扬这种传统美德，杜绝浪费，学校开展以“勤俭节约从我做起”为主题的演讲比赛假如你是李华，请你根据以下要点提示，写一篇英文演讲稿参赛要点生活中常见的浪费现象；至少条13你的建议至少条23发出号召3参考词汇节约；美德；浪费；节省；水龙头thrift n.virtue n.waste n.v.save v.tap n.要求短文须包含要点提示中的所有信息，可适当发挥；1词数左右短文开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；280文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名3Ladies andgentlemen,Today rdlike totalk aboutthriftThats all.Thank you!【答案】例文Ladies andgentlemen,Today Idlike totalk aboutthrift.Thrift isone ofthe traditionalvirtues inChina.However,there existsmuch wasteinour dailylife.For example,some peoplekeep the taps onafter cleaninghands.Some peopleoften forgettoturn off thelightsbeforeleavingthe rooms.And manyof usthrowawaylots offoodandother things.I thinkwe shoulddevelop ahabit ofsaving thingsaround us.Firstly,remember toturnoffthetapsand lightin time.Second,we shouldspend lessmoney onthings thatwe dontneed.Lastly,dont ordermore foodand clearour plates.All suchsmall thingscanhelpus becomea personwith goodvirtues.Lefs fightagainst wastefromnowon.Thats all.Thank you!【解析】【详解】.题干解读该题目属于应用文写作，在写作时要按演讲稿格式来写在写作时根据汉语提示的内容，列举生1活中常见的浪费现象，并提出自己的建议，发出号召.写作指导本文应该用第一和第三人称来叙述内容；时态采用一般现在时，；在叙述内容时，力求语句通顺，2内容完整，保证条理清晰，行文连贯，要有号召力

（三）假设你是李华，今年你校英语周将举办以“拒绝浪费为主题的英语演讲比赛Say Noto UnnecessaryWaste你准备参加此次演讲比赛请你写一篇演讲稿，号召同学们不要浪费（提示词语资源resource；剩菜leftover）要点,列举你身边的浪费现象，如浪费水、电、食物等；1,给出至少两条拒绝浪费的建议；

3.呼吁大家采取行动4要求词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数内;

1.80。