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苏教版译林版英语六年级上册知识点汇总Unit1The kings new clothes一,单词/词组
1.long longago很久此前
2.new clothes新衣服
3.make new clothes for you为你制作新衣服make sthfor sb
4.show theking hisnew clothes给皇帝展示新衣服show sb.sth.=show sth.to sb.
5.
67..walk through步行穿过
8.in hisnew clothes穿着他的新衣服
9.shout at sb.对某人大叫
10.laugh atsb.对某人大笑
11.look at看….
12.point at指向…
13.fit well
14.非常适合an Americancowboy一种美国牛仔
15.a Scottishman一位苏格兰人
16.tell a story讲一种故事
17.say a/one sentence说一句话
18.on the mountain在山上
19.the nextsentence下一句话
20.live in the house住在房子里
21.tell the boy a story tell sb.sth.给这个男孩讲一种故事
22.it isone sturn某人的机会have
23.think hard努力思索
24.have to不得不to do sth.
25.in front of在….前面外部in thefrontof在…前面内部
26.
27.be niceto sb.对某人好walk by路过
28.
29.turn into变成look after照顾句型
1.Long longago,there was a king.很久很久此前,有一位国王
2.The kingwas happy.国王彳艮开心、
3.He likednew clothes.他喜欢新衣服
4.Two menvisited theking.两个男人拜访了这位国王try on试穿try on the coat=try thecoat ontry it/them magicclothes有魔力的衣服
三、练习L用所给词的合适形式填空
1.Three days ago,Ibring a new bike.
2.I livewith my grandparents when I wasyoung.
3.The kingnot wear any clothesthat day,all thepeoplepointat him.
4.Long longago,therebe manyold menin the mountain.
5.Look,the girlis wear a nicedress.
6.选择对的答案
1.Long longago,there aboy calledMa Liang.A.was B.were C.isD.are
2.I TVa momentago.A.watch B.watched C.looked D.look
4.I playeda lot of gameswith myfriends in the park.对划线部分提问
5.I didmy homeworklast night(改成疑问句并作肯定否认回答)
6.There weresome ducksin thezoo last year.改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答Jack oftenmorning exercise.
7.Jack oftendoes morningexercise.改成否认句
1.The dogbe therejust now.
2.Where bethe librarynow It is therejust now.
3.It mybirthday yesterday.be
4.The ballbeon the ground just now.
5.Sally_goto visita museumlast week.
6.My fatherwatch TVlast Friday.go
7.I Londonlast year.
8.Wherebeyou just now,Lihong四.用所给词的合适形式填空:Unit5Signs一,词组
1.at ashopping center在购物中心
2.be careful当心
3.Wet floor.小心地滑
4.a juiceshop一家果汁店
5.want somejuice想要某些饮料
6.litter everywhere到处乱丢垃圾
8.go in进入
9.eat noodlesin arestaurant在餐厅吃面条
10.smell theflower闻闻花香
11.my mothers birthday我妈妈的生日
12.on anouting户外远足
13.time for lunch该吃午饭了
14.time tohave lunch该吃午饭了
15.feel tiredand hungry感觉又累又饿
16.look forhim寻找他
17.bring somebananas带某些香蕉
18.sweet grapes甜葡萄
19.walk on继续行走
20.look around四下张望
21.design signs设计标识
22.public places公共场所
23.ask andanswer问答
24.put inon thewall把它放在墙上
25.No swimming.严禁游泳
26.No climbing.严禁攀爬
27.No smoking.严禁吸烟
28.No eatingor drinking,严禁饮食二.句型
1.A:What doesit mean它是什么意思?B:It means the flooris wet.它的意思是地面潮湿
2.Itmeansyoucan tsmokehere.它的意思是你不能在这吸烟
3.Itmeansyoucan teat or drinkhere.它的意思是你不能在这饮食
4.Itmeansyoucan,tlitter here.它的意思是你不能在这乱扔垃圾
5.You canread books in thelibrary.你可以在图书馆看书
6.They seea lot of monkeys around them.他们看见在他们周围有许多猴子
7.A:What do these signs mean这些标识是什么意思?B:They meanyou can t swimhere.他们的意思是你不能在这游泳三,专题练习一,用所给词的对的形式填空
1.There area lotof public(标识).
2.He(去)to(购物中心)last night.
3.What thesign(意思是)?It(意思是严禁游泳).
4.What thes igns(意思)?They(意思是严禁吸烟)
5.They arecleaning thef,because it s wet.
6.No eor dmeans we can t have breadhere.
7.I pmy carnear the park just now.
8.My fatherevery day(吸烟),but(吸烟)is badfor us.
9.There area lotof boysa him.
10.读准little,litter,letter;sign,sing二.用所给词的合适形式填空
1.He(look)for hisschool now.
2.Don t(speak)loudly.
3.Be quiet.The littlebaby(sleep)
4.You can t(litter)here and there.
5.You must(go)to bednow.
6.I(bring)some breadto myclassroom yesterday.7・I vegot somemilkfour breakfast.
8.Would youlikedrink somewater.
9.I don t knowhow doit.
10.My sistercouldride a bike five years ago.
11.What thesignsmeanUnit6Keep our city clean一.词组
1.these pictureof our city我们的都市的这些图
2.Smoke fromcars汽车排出的烟
3.make the air dirty使空气变脏
4.black smokefrom factories来自工厂的黑烟
5.messy anddirty又乱又脏
6.in thewater在水里
7.the fishare dead鱼死了
8.keep ourcity clean保持我们的都市洁净
9.take the bus and the metro乘公交车和地铁
10.walk to school步行去上学
11.move somefactories awayfrom ourcity把某些工厂移出我们的都市
12.put rubbish in the bin把垃圾放到垃圾箱里
13.plant trees植树
14.after school放学后
15.clean and beautiful又洁净又漂亮
16.throw abanana skin扔香蕉皮
17.on theground在地面上
18.pick itup把它捡起
19.make thestreet messy使彳茴道变舌L
20.too late太迟
21.slip on the banana skin在香蕉皮上滑倒
22.go tohospital去医院二.句型
1.A:What makes••,dirty/messy…使…变脏乱?B:makes/make••,dirty/messy.
2.A:What can we doto••我们怎样做能…?8:We can---.我们能…
3.A:What makes the air dirty什么使空气变脏?8:Smoke makestheair dirty.烟使空气变脏
4.A:What makesthe citymessy什么使都市变乱B:Rubbish makesthe citydirty.垃圾使都市变乱
5.A:What canwe doto keep ourcityclean我们怎么做才能使我们的都市变洁净?B:We canput therubbish in thebin.我们可以将垃圾放入垃圾桶里三,专题练习用所给词的对的形式填空
1.There be a lotofrubbishin the river.
2.These dirtyclothes makethe roommessy.
3.The oldwoman likemake new clothes twoyears ago.
4.It,s timewalkhome.
5.Let sclean thebedroom now.
6.The signon thetree meanwecant eator drinkhere.翻译词组和句型
1.保持安静
2.为了保持它们细心
3.为了维持教室的整洁,他每天擦桌椅classroom,he theand
4.这些玩具使地面杂乱
5.水使地板变湿了
6.她昨天做了一种卡片
7.We cansee manyold things in them
8.他们正在做些玻璃根据句意及首字母提醒,补全单词.
1.The children are at ascentre.
2.D meansitsdangerous here.
3.People cantsin thelibrary orhospital.
4.Pealse dont pyour carin frontof ourshop.
1.1bought manybooksin theblast Sunday.
6.He slipson abananaskin and f.
7.We sthrow rubbishanywhere.
8.Black smokem theairdirty.
9.What canwe doto makeourcityc
10.I like1in thecity.
12.根据首字母或上下文补全对话.A:the classroommessy B.Yes.Let sc itnow.A:Good idea.But canwe do B:We canput thein thebin.We canup thethings on theg,And wecan thefloor.A:Your ideais wonderful.Let sstart.Unit7Protect theEarth一.词组
1、save water节省用水
2、drink water喝水
3、use water to clean things用水清洗东西
4、every day每天
5、in manyplaces在许多地方6much water许多水7waste water挥霍水
8、save energy节能
9、come from=be from来自...10on Earth在地球上
11、a lotof energy许多能源
12、save trees拯救树木13make tables做桌子14cut down砍伐
15、too many+可数名词
16、too much+不可数名词
17、be badfor对...有害(反)be goodfor对...有益
18、plastic bags塑料袋
19、glass bottles玻璃瓶
20、Earth Day地球日
21、do aproject做课题
22、all students所有的学生23make aposter做一张海报
24、tell sbabout sth告诉某人某事
25、tellsbto do sth告诉某人做某事
26、on thetrees在树上(长在上面的)
27、in thetree在树上(不是长在上面的)28a rubbishbin—,种垃圾桶
29、at theschool gate在学校门口
30、protect theEarth保护地球31drive(过去式)drove32our home我们的家园二.句型
1、We usewatertocleanthings.我们用水清洗物品2We useplastic tomake bags and bottles.我们用塑料制作包和瓶子
3、We usewood tomake tables,chairs andother things.我们用木头制作桌椅和其他东西
4、We shoulduse paperbagsandglass bottles.我们应当使用纸袋和玻璃瓶
5、We shouldsave trees.我们应当拯救树木
5、We shouldnot driveso much.我们不应当驾驶太多
7、We shouldnot usetoo manyplastic bagsor bottles.我们不应当使用太多的塑料袋或瓶子
8、We shouldnot cutdown toomany trees.我们不应付砍伐太多树木
9、We shouldnot waste water.我们不应当挥霍水三.专题练习一.英汉互译
1.许多能源
2.so muchoil
3.再运用水
4.wastewater
5.玻璃瓶子
6.Save energy_____________
7.砍伐树木
8.every day
9.在地球上
10.Too muchplastic______
11.乱并且脏
12.把垃圾放进垃圾桶_______________________13请勿停车
14.乘地铁_____________________________________二.用所给单词的合适形式填空
1.Don tthrowrubbish anywhere.
2.The studentsare planttrees on the hillnow.
3.The signmeans Nopark
4.It sHelen sturn cleanthe classroom.
5.You shouldput rubbishin thebin.
6.F dlike somebanana.
7.Rubbish makethe streetsdirty.
8.Mike likesplay computergames.
9.Theybring somehot dogsforlunchyesterday.
10.Billyslipon theskin andfalls.三.根据中文提醒完毕句子
1.我们怎样才能再运用这些东西呢?canwereuse these
2.你不应当开车太多You drivetoo.
3.地上有太多的塑料袋There areplastic on theground.
4.垃圾对空气有害Rubbish theair.
5.汽车使用诸多能源Cars energy.Unit8Chinese New Year一.词组
1.Chinese New Year春节
2.Hong Kong香港
3.next week下一周
4.in the evening在晚上
5.make somecakes做些蛋糕
6.Chinese New Year,s Eve除夕
7.have dinner吃晚饭
8.Chinese New Year,s Day大年初一
9.my parents我的父母亲
10.red packets红包
11.a liondance一场舞狮演出
12.watch fireworks看烟花
13.the mostimportant holiday最重要的节
14.Spring Festival春节
15.cook dumplings煮饺子
16.get sthfrom sb从某人那得到收到某物
17.after dinner晚饭后
18.talk about谈论
19.a nicecake一种漂亮的蛋糕
20.the secondday of Chinese New Year大年初二二.句型
1.A:What areyou going to do on Chinese NewYears Day大年初一你打算干些什么?B:Im going to watch a liondance.我打算看一场舞狮演出
2.A:What arethey going to dotomorrow evening明天他们晚上将要干什么?B:They regoing towatch fireworks.他们将要看烟花
3.A:What ishe going to do on Chinese NewYears Eve除夕他打算干些什么?B:He sgoing tohave abig dinnerwith family.他打算和家人吃一顿大餐
4.A:What isshe going to dothis afternoon下午她打算干些什么?B:She sgoing tobuy somenewclothesand food.她打算买些衣服和食物三,专题练习一,选出下列每组单词的划线部分读音与其他两项不一样的一项.
1.A.lion Bcollect C.office
2.A.plan Bthank C.window
3.A.Christmas Brich C.children
4.A.excited Brubbi_sh C.dri_ve
5.A.dance Bglass C.watch二.中译英
1.买了许多食物
2.在春节第二天3,吃一顿丰盛的晚饭
4.煮饺子
5.讨论他们的假日计划__________________________三,根据汉语提醒,完毕句子
1.圣诞节快来了,所有的孩子都很兴奋Christmas.All the childrenare.
2.新年第一天,我们将要去拜访朋友On,we are going to.
3.下周是国庆节,我们将要去北京It is going the National Day holiday week.We are_____________Beijing.
4.他们将要在中秋节做什么?吃月饼和赏月What arethey at the Mid-Autumn FestivalThey are going to eat and.四.根据首字母提醒填词,完毕短文ChineseNewYear isthemimportant festivalin China.We alsoc itthe“Spring Festivalv,It isusually inJ___________________________or F.Before ChineseNewYear,we alwaysc ourhouses andb lots of food.On ChineseNewYears Eve,we usually have dwithour family.At twelveo clockin theevening,we say“happy ChineseNewYear!”to eachother.We usually1a lotof fireworksand firecrackersatChineseNewYear.This year,we ddo that,because thatmakestheairdirty.We shouldkeepthe airclean andpourEarth.时态复习
一、目前进行时目前进行时表达正在进行的、发生的动作一般在句子中有如下的词now,look,listen.句子的构造如下be+doingam,is,are的使用方法口决我用am,你用are,is跟着她,他,它,单数is,复数are其中,动词的ing形式有如下措施A.在动词后直接加ing:go-going,wash-washing,fly一flyingB.以单个元音+单个辅音+e结尾,去掉e加ing,如drive—driving;ride—riding;make一makingC.某些单词要双写词尾的字母swim-swimming;run—running;get一getting;eg
1.Iam listeningto themusic now.
2.The studentsare drawingpictures now.
3.Listen!She is singing.
4.Look!Mr Liis ridingabike.
二、一般目前时一般目前时表达常常发生的动作常与every,always,usually,often,sometimes等表常常的时间状语连用注当主语是第二人称单数时,谓语动词也要用第二人称单数动词第三人称单数A:直接加sB:以ch,sh,s,x结尾的单词加es washes,watchesC:以辅音字母加y结尾的单词,变y为i加esstudieseg:
1.We oftenplay in the playground.
2.He getsup atsix oclock.
3.Mike sometimesgoes to the parkwith his sister.
4.Ben alwayshas a lotofquestions.
三、一般过去式一般过去时表达事情已经发生常见时间状语last,yesterday,just now,a momentago,some years ago.句子特点动词用过去式.动词过去式分规则动词和不规则动词eg:
1.I hadan excitingparty last weekend.
5.They allwent to the mountainsyesterday morning.
6.The penwas on the deskjust now.
7.I wasa studentsome years ago.
四、一般未来时一般未来时表达将要发生的事情句子构造be going to;常见时间状语:next,tomorroweg:
1.I amgoing to play footballthis afternoon.
2.Su Yangs dadisgoing to NewYork next week.
3.Nancy isgoing to play thepiano tomorrow.
4.The childrenaregoingto singat theconcert nextFriday.练习用所给单词的合适形式填空
1.doyour fatheroften go to thepark No,he do.
2.There be a signover there.It meanNo smoking.
3.Tom have anewpen.
4.Yang Linglikego shopping.
5.Benwantfly akite.
6.Jimsee aBeijing operatomorrow evening.
7.Listen,the teachercome.
8.What Nancyusually do on Sundays
9.Theyfly kitesnow.
10.My bookbe on the deskjust now.
11.The teacherisgive theorders.
12.Ihave ahat,hehave acap.
13.She oftenwash clothesat home.
14.Mikeswim now.
15.The teacherand thestudents climbthemountainnext week.
16.They aretalk about Ben sbirthday.
17.I dlikewatch cartoons.
18.I cansing,but shecant.She candance.
19.Nancy oftenread books.Sometimes sheplay chesswith herfather.
20.A:What doesit meanB:It meansNo smoke.It meansyou shouldntsmoke六年级英语语法知识汇总
一、词类
1、动词行为动词、be动词、情态动词
(1)行为动词原形、+s/es、+ed、+ing,详细判断措施如下
(2)be动词a、Am-was Is-was Are-were口诀我用am,你用are,is用在他她它,所有复数全用areb、肯定和否认句I am(not)from London.He/She is(not)a teacher.My hairis(not)long.Her eyesare(not)small.c、一般疑问句Am I,,•Yes,you are.No,you aren,t.Are you/they-Yes,we/they are.No,we/they arent.Is thecat fatYes,it is.No,it isnt.is、am、are为一类,一般用于一般目前时、目前进行时和一般未来时中was和were为另一类,一般用于一般过去时
(3)情态动词can、must、should、would may情态动词后动词总是用原形(不受其他任何条件影响)
2、名词这里强调两点不可数名词都默认为单数,因此总是用is或者was怎样加后缀a,一般状况下,直接力口-s,如book-books,bag-bags,cat-cats,bed-bedsb,以s.x.sh・ch结尾,力口一es,如bus-buses,box-boxes,brush-brushes,watch-watchesc・以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i,再力□-es,如fami ly-fami lies,strawberry-strawberriesd,以“f或fe结尾,变f或fe为v,再力□一es,如knife-knivese.不规贝!j名词复数man-men,woman-women,policeman-policemen,policewomair-policewomen,mouse-mice chiId-children foot-feet-tooth-teeth fish-fish,people-people,Chinese-Chinese,Japanese-Japanese
4、人称代词和物主代词人称代词物主代词单数复数单数复数形容词形容词名词性名词性主格宾格主格宾格性性(长)(长)(短)(短)第一人称I mewe USmy mineour ours第二人称you you youyouyour yoursyour yours
3.The teacherthe blackboard,then wecopied thewords.A.point atB.pointed atC.is pointingat D.points at
4.Do youwant A.visit the forest B.visiting the forestC.to visitingthe forestD.to visitthe forestA.draw B.draws C.drawing D.to drawing
5.Each studentone picture.
6.She usuallynewclotheshis doll.A.makes・・・with B.make•••for C.makes***for D.make---with
7.The lionalways walkstheforestevery day.A.on B.under C.through D.behind
8.Were therepeople in the streetA.some B.any C.much D.a
9.What beautifulgirl!A./B anC.aD.the
10.The shoesare verycool,but theyme.D.A.are fittingB.fit C.dontfitfittedUnit2What aday!一,单词/词组What aday!糟糕的一天;忙碌的一天;累人的一天等等体现的含义诸多,根据详细语境来看这里指“糟糕的一天”
1.the19th ofSeptember在九月十九号
2.a sunny/windy/rainy day晴朗的/刮风/下雨的一天
3.a lotof rain许多雨不可数
4.a lotof snow许多雪不可数
5.see/watch aparrot show观看一场鹦鹉演出
6.see some interesting parrots看见某些有趣的鹦鹉
7.an interestingfilm一部精彩的电影
8.become windyand cloudy变成大风和阴天多云
9.fly kiteshigh in the sky风筝放得高
10.bring some dumplings带来某些饺子
11.bring lunch带午餐
12.some bread and honey某些面包和蜂蜜
13.some drinks某些饮料
14.hungry andthirsty又饿又渴
15.wet clothes潮湿的衣服
16.have/eat ourlunch吃我们的午饭
17.black clouds乌云
18.meet me/him/her/them/you遇见我/他/她/他们/你
19.look sad/happy看起来很难过/开心
20.this morning/afternoon/evening今天上午/下午/晚上
21.climb upthe hill爬上山
22.get upat seven七点起床
23.go to school by bike骑自行车去上学
24.have a picnic野餐he himhis hissheher herhers第三人称they themtheir theirsitit itsits人称代词有主格和宾格之分一般动词前用主格,动词后用宾格物主代词有两类形容词性物主代词(短的)和名词性物主代词(长的)一般看背面有无名词,如有,就用形容词性物主代词(短的);如无,就用名词性物主代词(长的)
5、数量词我们学过两类基数词和序数词基数用于表达数量多少,而基数词用于表达次序,常在日期中出现序数词的前面一般都加the
6、冠词有a anthea和an的区别an用于元音音素(一般就是元音字母aeiou)前,a用于辅音音素前
二、否认句be动词(am、is、are was、were)+not、情态动词(can、must should)+not、助动词(do、does、did)+not怎样将一种肯定的陈说句改为否认句
1、看句中有无be动词,如有,直接在be动词后+not
2、看句中有无情态动词,如有,直接在情态动词后+not
3、如上述两者都没有,就应用助动词+not分四个环节
(1)肯定陈说句中本来是没有助动词的,要加上去,位置在主语(某人或某物)后,动词前
(2)确定助动词用do、does还是did,根据句中动词,动词是原形的助动词就用do,动词是第三人称单数的助动词就用does,动词用过去式的助动词就有did
(3)在助动词后加not
(4)原句中动词假如发生变化就要恢复成原形强调一点,有some的要考虑与否要用any
三、一般疑问句怎样将一种肯定的陈说句改为否认句
1、看句中有无be动词,如有,把be动词提到句首即可
2、看句中有无情态动词,如有,把情态动词提到句首即可
3、如上述两者都没有,就应把助动提到句首分四个环节
(1)肯定陈说句中本来是没有助动词的,要加上去,位置在主语(某人或某物)后,动词前
(2)确定助动词用do、does还是did,根据句中动词,动词是原形的助动词就用do,动词是第三人称单数的助动词就用does,动词用过去式的助动词就有did
(3)把助动词后提到句首
(4)原句中动词假如发生变化就要恢复成原形强调一点,有some的要考虑与否要用anyo
四、特殊疑问句表达疑问,有疑问词(在开头),回答有诸多种也许常用疑问词疑问词意思使用方法When什么时间问时间What time什么时间问详细时间,如几点钟Who谁问人Whose谁的问主人Where在哪里问地点Which哪一种问选择Why为何问原因What什么问东西、事物What colour什么颜色问颜色What abouto o oo怎么样问意见What day星期几问星期几What date什么日期问日期What for为何目的问目的How oooo怎样问状况How old多大年龄问年龄How many多少数量(可数名词)问数量How much问多少钱或数量(不可数)多少钱;多少数量(不可数名词)How aboutoooo怎么样问意见How often多久问频率How long多长时间问时间长度How far多远问多远;多长距离
五、祈使句表达祈求或命令他人做某事或不要做某事肯定祈使句一定是以动词原形开头(有时有please),否认的祈使句一定是don,t加动词原形开头(有时有please)把祈使句改为否认句只需在动词前加don,t即可
六、时态
1、一般目前时
(1)一般目前时中的be动词一般用原形am isaream用于第一人称单数(I);is用于第三人称单数(he sheit和其他人名或称谓,如Ben hissister等);are用于第二人称单数(you)和所有复数(包括第一人称复数we、第二人称复数you;第三人称复数they和其他复数,如the children、his parents等)
(2)一般目前时中的动词第一种状况主语是第三人称单数(he sheit和其他,如Helen、her cousin等),动词后一般加s或eso第二种状况主语不是第三人称单数,动词都用原形
(4)一般目前时判断根据(怎样判断一种句子是一般目前时)△be动词是am、is、are△动词用原形或加s、es△没有时间状语或有usually、often、everydaysometimes等不是详细的时间
2、一般过去时
(1)一般过去时中的be动词一般用过去式was werewas用于第一人称单数(I)和第三人称单数(he sheit和其他人名或称谓,如Ben、hissister等);were用于第二人称单数(you)和所有复数(包括第一人称复数we、第二人称复数you;第三人称复数they和其他复数,如the children、his parents等)
(2)一般过去时中的动词一般只有一种状况+ed这里强调一点,和一般目前时不一样的是这里不管主语是第几人称,也不管是单数和复数都加edo
(4)一般过去时判断根据(怎样判断一种句子是一般过去时)△be动词是was、were△动词加ed△有表达过去的时间状语目前学过的常用的表达过去的时间状语有just nowa momentago yesterdaylast weeklast nightlast weekend last year lastmonth threedaysagotwo weeksago five years agothis morning3一般未来时
(1)构成形式Be goingto+动词原形,will+动词原形
(2)一般未来时表达动作即将发生或某人打算做某事
(3)句中往往有tomorrow、soon、next week等词
4、目前进行时
(1)构成形式Be动词+动词的ing形式这里强调一点,两者缺乏其中任何一种都不可以构成目前进行时
(2)目前进行时表达动作正在进行或事情正在发生
(3)有用的根据一种句子中既有be动词,又有动词,且动词加了ing—-该句是目前进行时4句中往往有now、look、listen等词动词过去式、目前分词的不规则变化be是-------was,were-----being come来------came-----comingbegin开始-----began------beginning copy拷贝------copied-----copyingbuild建筑-----built------building do做------did------doingbuy买-----bought------buying draw画------drew-----drawingcan能-----could-----无drink喝------drank-----drinkingdrive驾车-----drove------drivingeat吃-----ate------eatingfeel感觉-----felt------feelingfind找寻-----found----finding.fly飞-----flew-----flyingforget忘掉------forgot-----forgettingget得到-------got-----gettinggive予以-----gave------givinggo去-------went-----goinggrow成长-----grew------growinghave有-----had-----havinghear听-----heard-------hearingkeep保持-----kept------keepingknow懂得-----knew------knowinglearn学习一learnt,learned----learninglet让-----let------lettingmake做-----made------makingmay可以-------might----无mean意思-----meant—meaningmeet会面-----met-------meetingmust必须-----must------无put放-----put------puttingread读-------read-----readingride骑-------rode-----ridingring响-------rang-----ringingrun跑-----ran------runningsay说-----said------sayingsee看见-------saw-----seeingsing唱歌-----sang------singingsit坐-----sat------sittingsleep睡觉-----slept------sleepingspeak发言-----spoke------speakingspend花钱-----spent------spendingstand站立-----stood------standingsweep打扫-----swept------sweepingswim游泳-----swam------swimmingtake拿至!|--took------takingteach教------taught-----teachingtell讲述-----told------tellingthink思索-----thought------thinkingwill意愿-----would----无write写------wrote----writi苏教版译林版英语六年级下册知识点汇总Unit1The lionandthemouse
一、四会单词
1.large大的
2.strong强健的
3.quietly安静地;小声地
4.Weak虚弱的
5.loudly大声地
6.happily开心地;快乐地
三、短语积累狮子和老虎the lionandthemouse mouse:复数mice辨析mouth嘴巴month月份又大又强健largeand strong又小又弱small andweak走过walk by走过森林walk bytheforest把狮子叫醒wake the lion up代词宾格放中间wake meup我能在某一天协助你I canhelp yousome day未来不确定的某一天Some day:安静地说say quietlyquiet-*quietly大声地笑道laugh loudlyloud-loudly让狮子走let themouse golet sbdo第二天the nextday用一种大网抓住狮子catch thelion witha largenet catch过去式caught用他的锋利的牙齿咬网bite thenet withhis sharpteeth toothbite过去式:bit出来get out难过地问道ask sadlysad^sadly就在那个时候just then在网里弄了个大洞make abig holein thenet开心地说say happilyhappy^happily从那时起from thenon成为好朋友become goodfriends become+形容词变得怎样…糖果店sweet shop一种棒棒糖a lollipop他会说什么?what willhe say没关系It doesnt matter.伊索寓言Aesop,s Fables一本中文成语书a Chineseidiom book开心地打乒乓play tabletennis happily擅长be goodat+名词〃be goodat+动词ing大声地为他们欢呼cheer for them loudlycheer for为…欢呼击球用力hit theball hardhit打,击(过去式hit):最终finally近意at last太深too deep我够不至Ij Ican,t reachit reach才氐达reach myschool迅速地拿某些水来bring somewater quickly把它倒进洞里pour itin thehole干得好!Well done!
四、四会句子The mousesaid quietly.老鼠小声地说The lionlaughed loudly.狮子大声地笑
五、重点句型,语法点拨
1、语法常见副词well:study well学习好skate well滑冰好(注well若表达形容词,则意思为身体好)fast:run fast跑得快swim fast游泳快loudly:laugh loudly大声得笑speak loudly大声地讲sadly:ask sadly难过地问cry loudly难过地哭happily:sing happily开心地唱talk happily开心的谈话carefully:listen carefully认真地听walk carefully小心地走angrily:ask angrily愤怒地问quietly:do ones homeworkcarefully安静地做作业Sleep quietly安静地睡quickly:bring somewater quickly迅速地拿些水来beautifully:dance beautifully唱歌唱得美★系表构造(注意不用副词)be,feel,look,sound,smell,become,keep+形容词★fast,hard,high,early,late,形容和副词同形
2、一般过去式常用的时间壮语ago/long longago/yesterday/the daybefore yesterdayin/just now(冈lj刚)/at theage of5(在五岁时)/once upona time从前/one day/last week,year,night,month from thenon
3、speak,talk,say,tell区别Speak强调方式say强调内容,tell后一定要加入或讲的内容talk强调持续说Unit2Good habits
一、四会单词
1、habit习惯
2、tidy洁净的;整洁的
3、fast快的
4、never从不
5、late迟的成
二、三会单词把.......放得井井有条put…in order不好的,坏的bad的sleepy昨夜last night走进,走入go into慢速地slowly好badly
三、短语积累
1、a goodboy一种好男孩
2、have manygood habits有许多好习惯一,种坏习惯a badhabit
3、get up early in the morning在上午早早得起床
4、never go to bed late从不晚唾觉
5、go to bed early早早睡觉
6、before bedtime睡前
7、go to bed latelast night昨晚很晚睡觉
8、finish his homework完毕家庭作业
9、finish primaryschool小学毕业
10、before dinner在晚饭前
11、after lunch午饭后
12、shouldn,t go home late不应当晚回家13do well at home在家做得好
14、keep his room clean and tidy保持房间洁净并整洁
15、also helphis parentsdo housework也协助他的父母亲做家务
16、do hishomework lateat night在晚上家庭作业做得晚
17、brush histeeth刷他的牙齿
18、feel sleepy感觉困得19know herwell非常理解她20always putthings inorder总是把东西摆得井井有条21walk fast/slowly走得快/慢22run veryfast跑得非常快23listen to his teacherat school在学校听老师讲
24、have breakfaston time准时吃早饭25short horses矮矮的马26run throughthe grass(跑)穿过草丛27wash yourface atseven oclock在七点洗你的脸
28、come to see her来看她29show youaround thehouse带你参观房子30go into the livingroom进入起居室31big andclean又大又洁净
32、small andnice小而洁净33a lotof books and toys许多书和玩具
34、onthefloor在地上35under thebed在床下
36、put yourbooks andtoys inorder把你的
38、sing badly唱得不好
39、do badly做得不好
40、swim well游得好42pick one挑一种43pick up捡起来Pick itup/pick themup43pick apples摘苹果45in thestreet在街上
三、重点句型
1.He getsup earlyin the morning andnever goesto bedlate.他早上起床早,历来不晚睡
2.My sisterbrushes histeeth in themorningand beforebedtime.我妹妹在早上和睡觉前刷牙
3.I alwaysput mythingsinorder.我总是把我的东西整顿得井井有条
4.We usuallyfinish ourhomework beforedinner.我们一般在晚饭之前完毕家庭作业
5.They listen to theirteachers at school.他们在学校听老师的话
6.He alsodoes wellat home.他在家也体现得好
7.He keepshis roomcleanandtidy.他保持他的房间既洁净又整洁
8.He oftendoes hishomework lateat night and doesnot go to bedearly.彳也常常做作业做到深夜并且不早睡
9.He sometimesfeels sleepyin themorning,他有时在早上感觉困
10.Wang Bingknows LiuTao well.王兵很理解刘涛
11.Did you go to bedlatelast nightYes,I did./No,I didn t.你昨晚睡得晚吗?是的,我是/不,我不是
12.Let meshow youaround ourhouse.让我带你参观我们的房子
13.I alwayshave mylunch ontime,我总是准时吃午饭
14.You shouldput yourbooksandtoys inorder,你应当把你的书和玩具放得井井有条
15.The manissingingbadly.男士正唱歌唱得糟糕
16.The boyis doingwellatschool.男孩在学校体现得很好
四、语法知识副词状语的次序英语副词的分类1时间副词常见的有now,then,soon,ago,lately,later,before,early,today,tomorrow,yesterday,tonight,suddenly,still,already,just等2地点副词常见的有here,there,up,down,away,nearby,home,upstairs,downstairs等3方式副词表达行为方式的副词大多以Ty结尾,常见的有quietly,heavily,warmly,carefully,happily,angrily等4频度副词常见的有always,usually,often,sometimes,never等5程度副词常见的有very,much,too,greatly,really等如6焦点副词就是通过强调使之成为人们注意的焦点的副词,常见的有only,also,just,especially,too,等7疑问副词就是用于引出特殊疑问句的when,where,why,how等
1.句末/尾时方式状语-地点状语-时间状语地点和时间状语内部的次序由小到大如I atesome noodlesatschool yesterday.昨天我在学校吃了某些面条
2.句首时时间状语-地点状语如When andwhere did you meetyesterday你们昨天什么时候,什么地方会面的?
3.频度副词位于助动词和情态动词之后、行为动词之前常见的频率副词有always,usually,often,sometimes,never.sometimes,often等可以放在句首或句尾,usually可放在句首如1Sometimes Iget upearly.=1sometimes getupearly.我有时起得早2The workersusuallyhavelunch at the factory.工人们一般在工厂里吃午饭3They oftendo theirhomework in theevening.他们常常在晚上写作业4She wasalways laterfor schoollast year.她去年上学总是迟到Unit3A healthydiet
一、四会单词
1.healthy健康的
3.a little一点
2.diet饮食
4.need需要5a few儿种
二、三会单词atatime一次cola可乐三短语积累
2.a littlewater
3.a feweggs
4.atatime
5.too much一点水几种鸡蛋一次太多一种健康的饮食每天
5.a healthydiet
6.every day
8.a lotof
7.every week每周rice诸多米饭
9.inthefridge在冰箱里
10.gohome回家
11.have arest休息一下
12.take asmall bottle拿了一小瓶
13.too muchcola太多可乐
14.too heavy太重了
15.go to the supermarket去超市
17.some drinks某些饮料
18.this big fish这条大鱼
19.take thebig bag拿这大袋子
20.sweet food甜食
四、重点句型
1.I eata lotof noodles.我吃诸多面条
2.We eata lotof meat.我们吃诸多肉
3.They have some vegetables.他们吃某些蔬菜
4.You have some bread.你们吃某些面包
5.He eatsa feweggs.他吃几种鸡蛋
6.She drinksa littlewater,她喝一点水
7.You shouldn,t drinktoomuchcola.你不应当喝太多的可乐
8.Can we have arest我们能休息一下吗?
9.She eatsa littlerice.她吃了某些米饭语法解析
①a lotof、lotsof表达“许多”+可数名词/不可数名词Many/much也表达“许多Many+可数名词Much+不可数名词some表达“某些”,+可数名词/不可数名词用于肯定句any表达“某些”,+可数名词/不可数名词用于否认定句a few与a little都表达数量虽少但毕竟尚有,强调“有a few+可数名词,a little+不可数名词No表达没有+可数/不可数名词
②名词变复数形式,有诸多种状况直接加s以s,x,sh,ch结尾加es以辅音字母加y结尾去y为ies f或fe结尾变f或fe为ves有些以辅音字母加结尾的加,如mango potato-------------------------------------------------------------tomato名词的不规则变化Unit4Road safety
一、四会单词road马路,公路must必须safe安全的follow遵守light灯
二、三会单词safety安全cross穿过,穿行safely安全地Zebra crossing斑马线pavement人行道look outof当心,提防easily轻易地rule规则stay保持
三、短语积累
1.road safety道路安全
2.many busy roads许多繁忙的道路
3.inthecity在都市里
4.cross the road safely安全地过马路
5.cross abusyroadsafely安全地通过一条繁忙的马路
6.look at the trafficlights看交通灯
7.wait for the greenman等待绿灯
8.see thered man看红灯
9.keep safe保持安全
10.wait onthe pavement在人行道上等待
11.look outfor carsand bikes小心小汽车和自行车
12.look left看左边
13.look right看右边
14.also crossthe roadwith otherpeople也可以和其他人一起过马路
15.see youeasily很轻易看见你
16.some children某些孩子们
17.a child一种孩子
18.play onthe road在路上玩
19.many carsand bikes许多小汽车和自行车
20.follow therules遵守规则
25.watcha film看电影
26.inthesky在空中
27.all day一成天
28.go away走了
29.lose mykite丢了我的风筝
30.want toknow why想要懂得为何
31.what happened出了什么事
32.fly toohigh飞得太高
33.find it找到它
34.near thehill在小山附近
35.in yourdiary在你的日志里词组(三会)
1.hold ontoit抓紧它
2.fly away飞走了
3.find itnear thehill在山的附近找到它
4.in yourdiary在你的日志里
5.cheer together一起欢呼
二、句型
1、今天的天气怎么样?是晴朗的A:llow,sthe weather todayB:It ssunny.The weatheris sunny.
2、昨天的天气怎么样?是下雨的A;What wastheweatherlike yesterdayB:It was rainy.The weatherwasrainy.
3、我看见某些有趣的鹦鹉We sawsome interestingparrots.
4、我们上周日放风筝了We flewkites last Sunday.
5、昨天他带来了某些饮料,面包和蜂蜜He broughtsome drinks,bread andhoney yesterday.
6、两天前她带来了某些水饺She broughtsomedumplingstwo daysago.
7、昨天下雨了It rainedyesterday.8Why doyou haveit你怎么会拿到它的?
三、语法give-gave lose-lost become-became hold-heldcome-came bring-brought buy-broughtsee-sawwrite-wrote can-could find-foundmeet-metfly-flew
1、过去时态本课出现的动词不规则变化(同学们要反复朗诵)
2、rainy-下雨的(形容词)
3、snowy-下雪的(形容词)rain snow
(1)名词雨(不可数)a lotof rain
(1)名词雪(不可数)a lotof snow
(2)动词下雨
(2)动词下雪例句a)It rainedyesterday.昨天下雨了b)Look!It israining now!看!目前正在下雨c)It oftenrains here.这儿常常下雨d)It soften rainy.常常下雨了
3.by bike骑自行车和ride abike骑自行车的区别by bike属于副词短语,指的是交通方式,例如说他人问,你一般上学用什么交通工具,你回答I go to schoolby bike”,
21.stay safeonthe road在路上保持安全
22.must look for a zebra crossing必须寻找一条斑马线
23.wait for the bus等待公交车
24.wait for me等我
25.the otherpeople其他人
26.must look for azebra crossing必须寻找一条斑马线
27.find azebra crossing找到一1条斑马线
28.mustn trun quickly绝不能迅速地跑步
29.mustn,t walk绝不能行走
30.the leftside of the road马路的左边
31.drive onthe rightside of the road马路的右边驾驶
32.except me除了我
33.except Macao除了澳门
34.go to see theiraunt去看他们的阿姨
35.take the bus乘车
36.get onthebus上车
37.get offthebus下车
38.so manycars如此多的车
39.so muchwater如此多的水
40.go fast快点去
41.a redlight一种红灯
42.look at the greenlight看绿灯
43.at thebus stop在公交车站
44.must stop必须停下来
45.go on继续,继续前进
46.run fast跑得快
47.go tosee thedoctor去看医生
48.you resick你生病了
49.classroom rules班级规则
50.play ballgames玩球类游戏
51.talk loudly大声地谈论
52.keep yourdesk clean保持桌子洁净
53.listen to your teachersin class在课堂上听老师
四、重点句型
1.你怎样安全地过马路?我必须寻找一条斑马线A:How canyou crossthe roadsafelyB:I mustlook for azebracrossing.
2.为了安全地过马路你必须做什么?我必须看交通灯A:What mustyou doto crossthe roadsafelyB:I mustlook atthe trafficlights.
3.为马路上你们绝不能做什么?我们绝不能在路上玩A;What mustyou notdo ontheroadB:We mustnt playontheroad.
4.你不能在这过马路You cant crosstheroadhere.
5.我能看电视吗?不,你不能目前晚了你必须去睡觉A:Can I watch TVB:No,you cant.It slate.You must go to bed.
6.我必须去看医生吗?是的,你一定要去你不能去学生由于你生病了A:Must Igo tosee thedoctorB:Yes,you must.You can,t go to schoolbecause youare sick.
五、语法知识解析1三个具有look的短语意思各不相似lookfor寻找look at看look outfor当心,留神2辨别safe,safety,safelysafe是形容词,译为“安全的I amsafe now.目前我安全了safety是名词,译为“安全”road safety道路安全safely是副词,用于修饰动词或形容词,译为“安全地”We walkto schoolsafely.我们安全地走到学校3must和can使用方法1must和can都是情态动词,背面跟动词原形常用的情态动词尚有should、may等2can的基本使用方法
①表达能力He cansing.
②表达许可Can Igo now
③表达祈求Can Ihavesomepaper3must的基本使用方法
①表达必须的意思You mustdo yourhomework now.
②表达必然的成果The sunmust risesfromtheeast.太阳必然从东方升起mustnt却表达〃不要、不能、严禁〃的意思,语气较强.We mustnt playontheroadUnit5
一、四会单词Children s Day小朋友节begin开始end结束
二、三会单词Clown小丑appear出现balloon气球put on上演,演出
三、短语积累1Children s Day小朋友节
2、on Children sDay在小朋友节
3、this Sunday这周日
4.have aparty举行聚会5atthe party在聚会上
6、buy somesnacks anddrinks买些零食和饮料
7、bring some fruit fromhome从家里带些水果
8、bring theirthings toMike s house把他们的东西带到了迈克家
9、play withher friends和她的朋友一起玩10play withthe toysfirst先玩玩具
11、at Mikeshouse/in Mikeshome在迈克家12Sunday morning星期天上午
13、on Saturdayafternoon在星期六下午
14、just then就在那时
15、some balloons某些气球
16.havesomefun玩会儿.玩得开心
17、look outofthewindow朝窗外看
18.look outfor小心,当心
18、the lovelysnow可爱的雪19go to a Westernparty去一种西方的派对
20、take agift带个礼品21arrive tooearly到得太早
22、be afew minuteslate迟到几分钟23play thepiano弹钢琴
24、tell astory讲故事
25、put ona play演出一种戏剧
26、wear hisnewclothes穿他的新衣服
27、think ofsome partygames想某些聚会游戏
28、know aboutparties懂得有关聚会的知识
29、answer Mikes question回答麦克的问题30do sth.for theparty为聚会做某事
32.lookforsomefruit寻找某些水果33look after the littlechild照顾小孩34look atthe blackboard看黑板35borrow somebooks借某些书
36、have aparty进行一种聚会37a clownappears一种小丑出现了38begin ourparty开始我们的聚会
39.end theparty结束聚会
40、buy somethingfor theparty为聚会买些东西
4、bring something to theparty带些东西到晚会
四、重点句型
1、Class begins,开始上课
2、The partyends.聚会结束
3、A clownappears.一种小丑出现了
4、It isChildrensDay thisSunday.这周日是小朋友节5Where areyou goingto theparty你们将去哪里举行聚会
6、I amgoingtobring sometoys.我打算带某些玩具
7、Are you goingtoeatorplay withthe toysfirst你们打算先吃还是玩玩具?
8、吗?
9、When sthepartygoingto begin聚会什么时候开始Does anybodyknow whywehavesnow有人懂得为何我们有雪
10、When sit goingto end它什么时候结束?11What ishe goingto dofor theparty他打算为聚会做什么?
12、There aresix childrenattheparty.在聚会上有六个小朋友
五、语法一般未来时一般未来时的基本构造主语+be goingto/will+动词原形一般疑问句be+主语+goingto+动词原形?WiH+主语+动词原形?(第一人称为主语时,Will变为Shall)肯定回答Yes,+主语+提问的助动词.否认回答No,+主语+提问的助动词+not.特殊疑问句特殊疑问词+助动词(will或者其他的表未来的助动词)+主语+要做的事情你们打算明天玩什么What areyou goingtoplaytomorrow你们打算明天在哪里玩?Where areyou goingtoplay tomorrow你们打算明天什么时候玩?When areyou goingtoplaytomorrow你们打算明天踢打篮球吗Are you goingtoplay basketballtomorrowYes,we are.//No,we arent.Will和be goingto构造的区别
1、两者均可用来表达未来的意图,但〃be going1〃构造语义稍强些例如They aregoing toclimbthe Qomolangmaone day.他们准备/想未来某一天去爬珠穆朗玛峰
2、对于事先通过考虑的打算、计划、意图,应使用be goingto,而不是will构造例如—What areyougoingto donext Sunday下星期天你打算干什么?—rmgoingtogo fishing.我打算去钓鱼
3、对于未通过考虑的打算,计划,只是临时之意,则用will构造,不用be goingto构造例如一Where isthe telephonebook电话号码簿在哪儿?一r11go andget itforyou.我去给你拿
4、在表达即将发生某事时,两者区别意义不大,多可互换例如What isgoingtohappen就要发生什么事?What willhappen将要发生什么事一般说来,be goingto表达较近的未来,而will则表达较远的未来试比较It isgoingtosnow tonight.今晚要下雪There will be astrong windin afew days.几天后将有一场大风
5、表达不受人的主观意愿影响的单纯未来,一般只能用will构造例如Tomorrow will be AprilFoolsDay.明天是愚人节
6、在正式的告知如新闻媒体公布的官方消息,气象预报等中用will构造例如There willbe aheavy rain tothe southof HuaiRiver.淮河以南将有大雨Unit6
一、四会单词Country国家will将,将要learn学习welcome欢迎visitor游人,游客like如month月
二、三会单词find out发现magazine杂志kangaroo袋鼠koala考拉sportTover运动爱好者Australian football-澳式橄榄球exciting令人兴奋的,令人激动的Sydney悉尼for example例如London伦敦Oxford牛津Big Ben大本钟London Eye伦敦眼Tower Bridge塔桥What doyou think你觉得呢一种有趣的国家an interestingcountry
三、短语积累learn aboutAustralia理解澳大利亚next week下周learn***from向......学习find out发现before thelessons在课前ask mye-friend问我的网友send mesome hotos送我某些照片come fromAustralia来自澳大利亚read aboutAustralia onthe Internet在网上阅读有关澳大利亚的状况love ourkangaroo sand koalas爱慕我们的袋鼠和树袋熊Sport-lover体育爱好者Australian footballgame澳式橄榄球比赛People inAustralia澳大利亚的人们Welcome visitors欢迎来访者find some photos ofAustralia找到某些澳大利亚的照片
四、重点句型an interestingcountry——种有趣的国家tell youabout the UK告诉你有关英国的状况fresh air新鲜的空气the GreatWall(in China)长城find outabout cooking查找有关烹饪的知识Just waitand see就等着瞧inthekitchen在厨房里make apotato salad做一种土豆沙拉someinterestingcities某些有趣的都市for example例如eat nicefood吃好吃的食物learn aboutcooking学习有关烹饪的知识Its viewis fair,它的景色很美Sydney isa beautifulcity.悉尼是一种漂亮的都市They arevery exciting.它们非常令人激动I want tobe a cook.我想成为一名厨师What will you cook你要做(烹饪)什么?Will youcook afish forme你给我烧条鱼好吗?
五、语法点拨will+V将表达客观上,从逻辑,情理,事情发展的状况上将会发生什么事情与“打算”无关的句子只能用will+动词原形杨玲打算去图书馆Yang Lingwill go tothelibrary.明天是星期天Tomorrow willbe Sunday.她明年将会15岁She willbe15next year.常见时间状语tomorrow,tomorrow afternoon,nextweek,inayear(——年后),thisevening他们将要去野餐否认句一般疑问句,肯否回答他们将要做什么?他们将要在何时何地野餐他们将和谁一起野餐?
1.他们将会很忙
2.明天将会有一场足球赛
1.They willhave a picnic.
2.They won thave a picnic.
3.Will they have apicnic Yes,they will.No,they wont.
4.What willthey do
5.When andwhere willtheyhave apicnic
6.Who willyou have apicnicwith注意点
1.Theyarebusy now.f They willbebusy.
2.There isa football match.There willbeafootballmatchtomorrow.potato土豆(复数)potatoes country(复数)countries学有关澳大利亚的内容Learn aboutAustraliaAustralia(n.)f Australian(adj.):speak EnglishLearn(近意词)studyLearn•••from learnalotfrom her从她身上学到诸多找到有关这个国家的状况Find outabout thiscountryfind(过去式)found Find找到find out(通过一■番过程,查明真相或找到处理问题的措施)Unit7
一、四会单词Go back to回去how long多久photo照片travel旅游
二、三会单词summer holiday暑假stay停留sound听起来,听上去Disney Park迪士尼乐园Ocean Park海洋公园Taipei台北traveler旅游者travel aroundthe world环游世界different不一样的
三、短语积累
1.summer holidayplans暑假计划
2.talk about their plansfor the summer holiday谈论他们的暑假计划
3.go backto London回到伦敦
4.how long多久
5.stay there呆在那儿
6.stay there foramonth在那里呆一种月
7.visit theiraunt anduncle拜访他们的阿姨和叔叔
9.That soundsgreat那听起来真不错
10.go to Beijing byplane乘飞机去北京
11.go there by train乘火车去那里
12.go to Hong Kongwith myfamily和我的家人去香港
13.go to Disneyland去迪士尼乐园
14.go toOcean Park去海洋公园
15.What aboutyou那你呢?
16.How aboutyou那你呢?
17.go to Taipei去台北
18.That swonderful!那真是精彩啊!
19.show yousomephotos向你展示某些照片
20.after theholiday节后来
21.before ChildrensDay小朋友节前
22.want tosee thecity想看看这座都市
23.willbebusy将会很繁忙
24.inthesummer holiday在暑假
25.live inAustralia住在澳大利亚
26.look atthe little看看这个小男孩
27.play withtoys玩玩具
28.really happy真的很开心
29.full ofjoy充斥欢乐
30.Uluru inAustralia澳大利亚的乌卢鲁巨岩
31.the GrandCanyon inthe US美国大峡谷
32.Buckingham Palaceinthe UK英国的白金汉宫
33.Niagara Fallsin Canada澳大利亚的尼亚加拉大瀑布
34.readatravel book读一本旅游书
35.want tobeatraveler想要成为一名旅行者
36.talk abouthis travelplans withher和她一起谈论他的旅行计划
37.visit manyplaces参观许多地方
38.go withme和我一起去
39.be excitedabout theplans对这个计划感到十分激动
40.go tothe US去美国
41.get totheUK抵达英国
42.take ataxi乘出租车
43.do many things做许多事情
44.havea wonderful summerholiday有一种精彩的假期
四、重点句型L你假期打算去哪儿?我打算去香港Where willyougofortheholiday I will go to Hong Kong.
2.你将何时去?我将在六月/七月/八月去/我将在3月1日去When willyou goI will gothere inJune/July/August.I will go onthe1st ofMarch.
3.你将在那呆多久?我将在那呆一种月How longwillyoustay thereI will staythereforone month.4,你将做什么?我将参观迪士尼乐园和海洋公园What willyou doI will visitDisneyland andOcean Park.
5.你将怎样去那儿?我将乘飞机去那儿How willyougothere I willgotherebyplane.6,你将去香港吗?是的,我将去我将去香港不,我不去,我不去香港Will yougo toHong KongYes,Iwill.Iwi11go toHongKong.NO,I wont..Iwillnot go toHongKong.7,你将去美国吗?是的,我去的我将去美国/不,我不去我将不去美国Will yougo tothe USAYes,Iwill.Iwi11go tothe USA.No,I wont Iwont go tothe USA.
8.她将去英国吗?是的,她去的她将去英国/不,她不去她将不去英国Will shego tothe UKYes,she will.She willgo totheUK.No,she wont.She wont gototheUK.
9.他将去澳大利亚吗?是的,他去的他将去澳大利亚/不,他不去他将不去澳大利亚Will hegoto AustraliaYes,he will.He willgotoAustralia.No,he wont.He wontgotoAustralia.
10.他们将去台北吗?是的,他们去的他们将去台北/不,他们不去他们将不去台北Will theygotoTaipeiYes,they will.TheywillgotoTaipei.No,they wont.They wontgotoTaipei.Unit
8.
一、四会单词
1.dream梦想
2.future未来,未来
3.scientist科学家
4.artist艺术家
5.tooth,牙齿
6.take careof照顾(自己或自己的东西)
二、三会单词
7.pianist钢琴家
8.astronaut宇航员
9.spaceship宇宙飞船
10.paint绘画llMoon月球12dancer舞蹈家
三、短语积累
1.care about关怀,在意
2.play inthe WorldCup在世界杯上踢球/打,球
3.football player足球运动员
4.come true实现,成真
5.take careof爱惜;照顾
6.our dreams我们的梦想
7.make people happy使人们开心
8.fly aspaceship tothe Moon驾驶飞船飞去月球
9.walk onMars在火星行走
10.look atall thestars看所有的星星
11.inthefuture在未来
12.want tobe anastronaut想要成为一名宇航员
13.want tobe…想要成为
14.some day未来有一天,某一天
15.make people healthy andbeautiful使人们健康漂亮
16.write stories for children给孩子们写故事
17.be goodat writing擅长写作
18.like sport喜欢运动
19.haveabig dream有一种大梦想
20.a littleteacher一位小老师
21.study hard努力学习
22.brave andstrong勇敢又强健
23.do moresport做更多的运动
24.like painting喜欢画画
25.paint pictures画画
26.have painting/lessons上画画/课
27.like food喜欢美食
28.gotocooking school去烹饪学校学习
29.write storiesfor children为孩子们写故事
30.ask thechildren about their dreams问孩子们有关的他们的梦想
33.
30.ask,,about,,问有关,,,,的事情、内容
31.inthefuture在未来32beadentist成为一种牙医
34.help them协助他们
35.in yourgroup在你们组
36.look atall thestars看所有的星星、
37.have theirdreams拥有他们的梦想
38.do moresport做更多的运动39gotocooking school上烹饪学校
三、句型
1.Your dreamsare great!你们的梦想都好极了!
2.Dancing makespeoplehealthyandbeautiful,跳舞可以使人们健康而漂亮
3.Music makespeoplehappy.音乐使人们快乐
4.What syour dream你的梦想是什么?
5.I want toseeyour dreamscome true.我想看你们的梦想成真
6.Who wantstobea writer谁想成为一名作家?
四、语法
1.want tobe=would like tobe…(职业)想成为…如I want tobea pianist.我想成为一位钢琴家He wantstobean artist.他想成为一位艺术家
2.wantto dosth想要做某事=would liketodosth如I wantto flytotheMoon.我想飞去月球She wantstoseeyour dreamscome true.她想看你们的梦想成真例题
1.I wanttoascientist.A.doB.be C./解析“我想成为一名科学家wanttobe…固定搭配,选B
2.He wantsstoriesforthechildren.A.write B.writing C.to write解析“他想给孩子们写故事wanttodosth固定搭配选C而ride abike属于动词短语,指的是动作,他人问你说,你在干吗?你说“I amriding bike”(正在骑车)而不能说I amby bike,由于bybike是指交通方式叫练习
1.找出与所给单词的划线部分读音相似的单词dear armnear pearcake beartape hardhearwearcard name
2.根据首字母填空8分1・It sawday.Let sfly kites.
2.I amthirsty,I needsomethingtod.
3.There weremany cloudsinthesky,it wasc yesterday.Today itisr,you shouldtake anumbrella.
4.My mothert meastoryevery daywhenIwasac.
5.Last Sundaywe fkites inthepark.
3.填空
1.liketowearakilt.A.The ChineseB.The ScottishC.The AmericanD.The English
2.Yesterday Nancywas sick,her motherhercarefully.A.looked afterB.looked atC.looked forD.looked out
3.The witch女巫the princethelion.A.turned••,on B.talked・・・with・・・C.told---toD.turned---intoUnit3Holiday fun一,单词、词组
1.come backtoschool返校
2.theNationalDayholiday国庆节假期
3.call you打电话给你
4.visit myaunt拜访我的婶婶
5.Shanghai Museum上海博物馆
6.see manyinteresting things看见诸多有趣的东西
7.gotoa farm去农场
8.near StarLake在星湖附近
9.pick someoranges摘某些橙子
10.go fishing去钓鱼
11.catch abigfish抓到一条大鱼
12.Tian,anmen Square天安门广场
13.Palace Museum故宫博物院
14.Summer Palace颐和园
15.the GreatWall长城
16.pick anorange forme为我摘一种橙子
17.main schoolholidays学校重要的假期
18.the Easterholiday复活节假期
19.thesummerholiday暑假
20.the Christmasholiday圣诞节假期
21.come homelate晚回家
22.haveafashion show有一场时装秀
23.love beautifulclothes爱漂亮的衣服
24.be excitedaboutthe show对秀感到激动
25.wear paper clothes穿纸衣服
26.wearalotofbottles穿诸多瓶子
27.ask abouttheshow问询有关秀的事
28.go well进展顺利
29.at first在开始的时候
30.heavyrain大雨
31.the CarMuseum轿车博物馆
32.visit hiscousin拜访他的表兄
33.haveabirthday party举行一种生日聚会
34.catch afish forme为我抓一条鱼二,动词过去式catch----caught eat--------ate get---------got meet--------met lose--------losthold----heldfind----found三.重点句型
1.What did you dofortheholiday
2.How wasyour holidayIt wasgreat fun.
3.Why didyou callmeBecause Iwanted togive the fish toyou.
4.What greatfun!
5.Itistime fordinner.拓展
1.excited/exciting Im excitedattheexciting runningrace.四.练习
一、单项选择
1.What didyou doyour holidayA.toB.with C.for
2.He tothe cinemaevery Sundaymorning.A.go B.goes C.going
3.We inthe cinemayesterday.A.wasn tB・dicin tC.weren,t
4.I calledyou Iwanted togive youthefish.A.aboutB.ofC.because
5.there fruittrees onthe farmA.Were,any B.Are,any C.Are,some
6.Look!He sabouttheshow.A.excited B.exciting C.excite
7.Jack camehome atfive thisafternoon.A.backtoB.back C.to
8.-The parrotcan speakto meontheshow.A.Thank youvery much.B.That,sagood idea.C.What greatfun.
9.Did Sam__paperclothesyesterday afternoonA.wore B.wear C.wearing
10.The showwent*A.good B.nice C.well
二、完毕句子L国庆假期过后,学生们回到了学校The studentstoschoolaftertheholiday.
2.假期里你去了哪里?我去了外滩,参观了上海博物馆didyoufortheholidayI tothe Bundand ShanghaiMuseum.
3.我们摘了诸多句子并钓了鱼We manyoranges andwent.
4.为甚你打电话给我?由于我想给你苹果Why didyou meBecause Itoyouthe apples.
5.我打了电话给他,但他不在家I_____________,but heat home.Unit4then andnow一,单词、词组
1.then andnow过去和目前
2.six yearsago六年前
3.do manythings做诸多事
4.write letterstohis friends=write tohisfriends写信给他的朋友
5.intheoffice在办公室里
6.use thetelephone使用电话
7.call people打电话给人们
8.a mobilephone一部手机
9.call people anywhere随地打电话给人们
10.write/send anemail写/发一封电子邮件
11.listen tothe radio听收音机
12.watch newsontheInternet在网上看新闻
13.read e-books看电子书
14.make friendswith sb.与某人交朋友
15.e-friends fromall overthe world来自世界各地的网友
16.do shopping二dotheshopping=do someshopping二goshopping购物
17.work hard努力工作
18.invent theairplane发明飞机
19.an Americanman一位美国男士
20.a Britishgirl一种英国女孩
21.have anEnglish lesson上一节英语课
22.look outofthewindow朝窗外看
23.listentome听我说
24.go on继续
25.spell thenew words拼写新单词
26.get angry=be angry生气的
27.make asentence with…用…来造句
28.wait forthe answer等待答案
29.a photoof yourself一张你自己的照片
30.justnow刚刚
31.a momentago一会儿此前
32.read newspapersfor news看报纸上的新闻
33.buy thingsfrom shops从商店买东西
34.use…to…用…做…
35.read anddraw读和画
36.do shoppingontheInternet在网上购物
37.surf theInternet网上冲浪
38.buy mea mobilephone/buy amobile forme给我买手机
39.use thephone tocall you用电话打给你
38.like makingfriends喜欢交朋友二,句型
1.What dayis today=What dayis ittoday=What sthe daytoday今天星期几?
2.Six yearsago,Mike couldread anddraw,but hecould notwrite.Now hecan domanythings.六年前麦克会阅读和画画,不过他不会写目前他会做许多事情
3.He wroteletters aweek ago.一周前他写了信
4.They listenedtotheradio fornews,yesterday.昨天他们听录音机里的新闻
5.The mancan callpeopleanywhere.这个男人可以在任何地方打电话给人们
6.My brothercould notdraw before.我的弟弟此前不会画画
7.My sisteris writinga letterto herfriend.我的妹妹正在给她的朋友写信三,练习
1.American(名词)
2.British(名词)
3.angry(副词)
4.can(过去式)
5.can not/cant(过去式)
6.can/could+动词原形
14.French man(复数)
8.before today=
7.good(副词)
10.Chinese(复数)
9.interest(形容词)
12.British(复数)
11.Japanese(复数)
14.Australian(复数)
13.American(复数)
15.Australian(名词)一般过去式一般过去时指已经发生过的动作或事件,至今为止这个动作或事件已经停止标志词yesterday,lastEg:I wentto Erics partylastweek.助动词didEg:Did yougotoschool yesterday morningBe动词was,wereEg:Was thedog herejustnow动词的过去式变形
1.+ed(一般动词的过去式直接在动词背面加上ed即可)
2.+d(以e结尾动词,过去式直接加上d即可)
3.去y+ied(以y结尾,并且y旁边没有元音字母的动词,把y变成i,再加上ed)
4.动词的不规则变形(如下为常用动词的不规则变形,要牢记这些动词哦!)【一巧】时间状语(即标志词)巧一般过去时表达过去发生的动作或存在的状态,碰巧与表达过去的某些时间状语连用
1.yesterday或以其构成的短语yesterdaymorning(afternoon,evening)等;
2.由“last+一时间名词”构成的短语last night,lastyear(winter,month,week)等;
3.由“时间段+ago”构成的短语a momentago,a shorttime ago,an hourago
4.其他justnow等
5.由某些表达过去时态的从句等
(1)一般过去时的肯定陈说句宾语或表语主语+动词过去式+ten yearsago.He workedin Shanghai
(2)一般过去时的否认句+宾语(did+not=didn,t)a.主语+didn,t+动词原形morning exercisesyesterday.He didn,t dob.主语+wasn t/weren,t+表语weren,t)(was+not=wasn,t were+not=wasn,tanEnglish teacherten等;yearsago.
(3)一般过去时的一般疑问句:a.Did+主语+动词原形+宾语?English in1990Did youstudy肯定回答用“Yes,主语+did”否认回答用“No,主语+didnt.fiveyearsago b.Was/Were+主语+表语?Was hea pupil肯定回答用Yes,主语+was/were.”;a.特殊疑问词+did+主语动词原形+宾语?Where didyour parentslive fiveyears agoWhatdidyou dolast Sundayb.特殊疑问词were/was+表语Who wasatthezoo yesterday练习一,写出过去式am ridebuy bringwatch visitIsvisit gowater areswimtake rundois二用“am,was”填空否认回答用“No,主语+wasnt/weren,t.”
(4)一般过去时的特殊疑问句:
1.I ateacher now.But tenyearsagoI astudent.
2.He alittle boyfiveyearsago.
3.Where itlastSunday
4.She atschoolyesterday.二.用所给动词的合适形式填空
1.Tomvisit hisgrandparents lastweek.
2.The twinswater theflowers inthe gardenThursday morning.
3.Iwatchafilmwith myfriend lastSunday.
4.My fatherbe inNew yorklastyear.
5.What doyoudolast night
6.be thereany peopleintheclassroom lastweek
7.Whatdo youdo justnow Iwash myclothes.三,按规定改写句子
1.We areall happy.改成一般过去时We allhappy.
2.I visitedmygrandparentslastweek.改成疑问句。
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