2025年英语提升必备四六级核心词汇攻略

四六级听力主题高频词汇

一、学生生活场景

2.图书馆场景online catalogue网上图书一览表reference desk征询处index索引delivery/circulation desk借书处reference material参照资料due应付费pay afine交罚款on loan借catalogue目录出的in circulation在书库里periodical referencestacks书库journal s定期刊物bibliography书目date ofexpiry/deadline期限paper back平装librarian图书馆长overdue过期

3.课程作业谈论read itthrough therenew续借way按章节次序读read booksfrom coverreserve/book欲借to coverbrush up on温习attend aout ofcirculation借走了lecture上课seminar shedule论文安排current/back issue最新/过期的narrow itdown缩小information scienceon theshelf在书架上信息、科学term paper学期论文poll民hard back精装information desk意测验class list班级人名列表an extra征询台copy额外的复印本fill sb.in给某人补课individual study自习attendance/participation出勤率完整地读完一本书miss aclass缺课coursekeep driftingaway走神arrangement课程安排assessmenttake sb.out ofsth.说服某人不干某事综合评估take thecourse选课at least150words atlength至少fill up课程人数已满150字fixed answer固定答案online education网络教育required course必修课assignments作业individual coaching/tutorial个别presentation针对某一专题刊登的演讲指导get frozenup僵住cut aclass旷课lecture notes课堂笔记application form申请表extension延期specialized course专业课optional/selective course选修课that youregood at.Every single one of you hassomething tooffer.And you have aresponsibility toyourselfto discoverwhat that is.Thafs theopportunity aneducation canprovide.Maybe youcould be a greatwriter-maybe evengood enough to writea bookor articlesin anewspaper—but you might not know ituntil you write that English paper—thatEnglishclass paperthats assignedtoyou.Maybe youcould bean innovatoror aninventor-maybe evengood enoughto come up with thenext iPhoneor the new medicineor vaccine-but youmight notknow ituntil you do yourproject for yourscience class.Maybe youcould bea mayoror asenator or a SupremeCourt justice--but youmight notknow that untilyou joinstudent governmentor thedebate team.And no matter what you want to dowith your life,I guaranteethat youllneed aneducation to do it.Youwant to beadoctor,or a teacher,or apolice officerYou want to bea nurseor anarchitect,a lawyeror amemberof ourmilitary Youregoing toneed a good educationfor every singleone of thosecareers.Youcannot dropout ofschool andjust dropinto agood job.Youve got to trainfor it and workfor itand learnforit.And thisisnt justimportant for your ownlife and your ownfuture.What youmake of your educationwilldecide nothingless thanthe futureof this country.The futureof Americadepends on you.What yourelearningin schooltoday willdetermine whetherwe as a nationcan meetour greatestchallenges in thefuture.Youll needthe knowledgeand problem-solving skillsyou learnin scienceand mathto curediseases likecancerand AIDS,and todevelop newenergy technologiesand protect our environment.Youll needtheinsights andcritical-thinking skillsyou gainin historyand socialstudies tofight povertyandhomelessness,crime anddiscrimination,and makeour nationmore fairand morefree.Youll needthecreativity andingenuity youdevelop in all yourclasses tobuild newcompanies thatwill createnew jobsandboost oureconomy.We needeverysingleone of you todevelop yourtalents and your skillsand yourintellect so you canhelpus oldfolks solveour mostdifficult problems.If you dont dothat-if youquit onschool—youre not justquitting on yourself,youre quittingon your country.Now,I knowits not always easy to dowell in school.1know a lot of you havechallenges in your livesrightnowthatcan make it hard to focusonyourschoolwork.I get it.I knowwhat itslike.My fatherleft my family when I wastwo yearsold,and I was raisedby asinglemom whohad to work andwho struggledat timesto paythe billsand wasnt always ableto giveusthe thingsthat otherkids had.There weretimes whenI missedhaving afather in my life.There weretimeswhenI was lonelyand Ifelt like I didntfit in.So I wasntalwaysas focusedas Ishould havebeen onschool,and Idid somethings Imnot proudof,andI gotin moretrouble thanT should have.And mylife couldhave easilytaken aturn for the worse.But Iwas—Iwaslucky.I gota lot of secondchances,and Ihad theopportunity to go to college andlawschool andfollow mydreams.My wife,our FirstLady MichelleObama,she has a similarstory.Neitherof her parents had gone to college,and theydidnt have a lotof money.But theyworked hard,and sheworked hard,so thatshe couldgo to the bestschools in thiscountry.Some of youmightnot havethose advantages.Maybe youdon*t haveadults in yourlifewho giveyouthe supportthat you need.Maybe someoneinyour family haslost theirjob and theres notenough moneytogo around.Maybe youlive ina neighborhoodwhere youdon*t feelsafe,or havefriends who arepressuring you to dothings youknow arentright.But at the end of theday,the circumstancesofyourlife-what youlook like,where youcome from,howmuch moneyyou have,whatyou*ve gotgoing onat home-none ofthatis an excuse for neglectingyourhomework orhaving abad attitudeinschool.Thafs no excusefortalking back to yourteacher,or cuttingclass,or droppingout ofschool.There is noexcusefor nottrying.Where you are rightnow doesn*t have to determinewhere youllend up.No one*s writtenyour destinyforyou,because herein America,youwriteyour owndestiny.You makeyour ownfuture.Thats whatyoungpeople like you are doing everyday,all acrossAmerica.Young peoplelike Jazmin Perez,from Roma,Texas.Jazmin didntspeak Englishwhen shefirst startedschool.Neither of herparentshadgonetocollege.But sheworkedhard,earned goodgrades,and gotascholarship toBrown University—is nowin graduateschool,studying publichealth,on herway tobecomingDr.JazminPerez.Im thinkingabout AndoniSchultz,from LosAltos,California,whos foughtbrain cancersince hewasthree.Hes hadto endure all sortsof treatmentsand surgeries,one ofwhich affectedhis memory,so ittookhim muchlonger—hundreds ofextra hours—to dohis schoolwork.But henever fellbehind.He*sheaded tocollege this fall.And thentheres ShantellSteve,from myhometown ofChicago,Illinois.Even whenbouncing fromfoster home tofosterhomein thetoughest neighborhoodsin thecity,she managedto get a jobat alocalhealth carecenter,start aprogram to keep youngpeople outof gangs,and sheson trackto graduatehighschool withhonors andgo on tocollege.And Jazmin,Andoni,and Shantellarent anydifferent fromany ofyou.They facechallenges in theirlives justlikeyoudo.In somecases theyvegot ita lotworse offthan many ofyou.But theyrefused togive up.They choseto takeresponsibility for their lives,fortheireducation,and setgoals for themselves.And1expect all ofyou to dothe same.Thats whytoday Fmcalling oneach ofyou toset yourown goalsfor youreducation—and doeverythingyou can to meetthem.Your goalcan besomething assimple asdoing allyour homework,payingattention inclass,or spendingsome timeeach dayreading abook.Maybe youlldecide toget involved inan extracurricularactivity,or volunteerinyour community.Maybe youlldecide tostand upfor kidswhoare beingteased orbullied because of whothey areor howthey look,because youbelieve,likeI do,thatall youngpeople deservea safeenvironment tostudy andlearn.Maybe youlldecide to take bettercare ofyourselfsoyoucan bemore readyto learn.And alongthose lines,by theway,I hopeall ofyou arewashingyour handsa lot,and that you stayhome from school whenyou dontfeel well,so we can keeppeoplefrom gettingthe fluthisfalland winter.But whateveryou resolve to do,I wantyou tocommit toit.I wantyou toreally workat it.I know that sometimesyou getthat sensefrom TVthat youcan berich andsuccessful withoutany hardwork-that yourticket tosuccess isthrough rappingor basketballor beinga realityTV star.Chances areyourenot goingto beanyof those things.The truthis,being successfulis hard.You won*t loveevery subjectthat youstudy.You wontclick witheveryteacher thatyou have.Not everyhomework assignmentwill seemcompletely relevantto yourliferight atthis minute.And youwont necessarilysucceed at everything the first time you try.Thats okay.Some of the mostsuccessful peoplein the world arethe oneswhove hadthe mostfailures.J.K.Rowlings—who wroteHarry Potter-her firstHarry Potterbook wasrejected12times beforeitwas finallypublished.Michael Jordanwas cutfrom hishigh schoolbasketball team.He losthundreds ofgames andmissed thousandsof shotsduring hiscareer.But heonce said,nI havefailedover andover andover againinmylife.And thatswhy Isucceed.0These peoplesucceeded becausethey understoodthatyoucant let your failuresdefine you—you haveto letyourfailures teachyou.You have toletthem showyou whatto dodifferently thenext time.So ifyouget intotrouble,that doesntmean youre a troublemaker,it means you need to tryharder toact right.If yougetabad grade,that doesntmean yourestupid,it justmeansyou need tospend moretimestudying.No onesborn beinggood atall things.You becomegood atthings throughhard work.Youre notavarsity athletethe first timeyouplay anew sport.You donthit everynote thefirsttimeyou singa song.Youve gotto practice.The sameprinciple appliesto yourschoolwork.You mighthave to do amathproblem a few times before yougetitright.You mighthave toread somethingafewtimesbeforeyouunderstand it.You definitelyhave todo afew draftsof a paper beforeits goodenoughtohand in.Dont beafraid to ask questions.Dont beafraid toask forhelp whenyouneedit.Idothat everyday.Asking forhelp isn*tasign ofweakness,its asign ofstrength becauseit showsyou have the couragetoadmit whenyoudontknow something,and that then allowsyou to learn somethingnew.So find an adultthatyou trust—a parent,a grandparentor teacher,a coachoracounselor—and askthem tohelp youstay on trackto meetyour goals.And even when yourestruggling,evenwhenyoure discouraged,andyoufeel likeother people havegiven uponyou,don*tevergiveupon yourself,because whenyou giveuponyourself,you giveup onyour country.The storyof Americaisnt aboutpeople whoquit whenthings gottough.Its aboutpeople whokept going,who triedharder,who lovedtheir countrytoo muchtodoanything lessthan theirbest.Its the story ofstudentswho sat where you sit250years ago,and wentontowage arevolution and they foundedthisnation.Young people.Students whosat whereyou sit75years agowho overcamea Depressionand wonaworld war;who foughtfor civilrights andput aman on the moon.Students whosatwhereyousit20years agowho foundedGoogle andTwitter andFacebook andchanged theway wecommunicate witheach other.So today,I want toaskall ofyou,whats yourcontribution goingto beWhat problemsare yougoing tosolveWhat discoverieswill youmake Whatwill aPresident whocomes herein20or50or100yearssay aboutwhat all ofyoudid for this countryNow,your families,your teachers,and Iaredoingeverything we canto make sureyouhave theeducation youneedtoanswer thesequestions.Pm workinghard tofix upyour classroomsand getyou thebooksand theequipment andthe computersyouneedtolearn.But youvegottodo yourpart,too.So Iexpectallofyou toget seriousthis year.I expectyoutoput yourbest effortinto everythingyoudo.Iexpect greatthings fromeach ofyou.So dont let usdown.Dont letyourfamilydown oryour countrydown.Most of all,dontletyourself down.Make usall proud.Thank youvery much,everybody.God blessyou.God blessAmerica.Thank you.Applause.END12:22P.M.EDT奥巴马总统就本拉登之死刊登全国电视发言Yesterday was a bigday forthe causeof Americancounterterrorism.lets listen toPresident Obamas Statement on the Death of Osama Bin Laden,and fillin theblanks.Please postyour answersin〃评论Good evening.Tonight Ican reportto the American peopleand to theworldthat the UnitedStates has

1.an operationthat killedOsama bin Laden,the leaderof al Qaeda,anda

2.who isresponsible forthe murderof thousandsof

3.men,women andchildren.It wasnearly10years agothat abright September day wasdarkened bythe worstat-tackon the American peoplein ourhistory.The

4.of9/11are searedinto our national memory.Hijacked planescutting througha cloudlessSeptember sky,the TwinTowers collapsingto the ground,black smokebillowing upfrom thePentagon,the wreckageof Flight93in Shanksville,Pennsylvania,where theactions ofheroic citizenssaved evenmoreheartbreak anddestruction.And yet,we knowthat theworst imagesare thosethat wereunseento theworld,the emptyseat atthe dinnertable,children who were forcedtogrow up without theirmother ortheir father,parents whowould neverknow thefeelingof theirchild，s em-brace.Nearly3,000citizens takenfrom us,leaving agaping holein our hearts.On September11th,in ourtime ofgrief,theAmerican people came together.We offeredour neighborsa hand,and weoffered thewounded ourblood.We

5.our tiestoeachother,and ourlove ofcommunity andcountry.On thatday,nomatterwhere wecamefrom,what godwe prayedto,or whatrace orethnicity we were,wewereunited asoneAmerican family.We werealso unitedin ourresolvetoprotectour nation andtobring thosewho committedthis viciousattack to

6..We quicklylearned thatthe9/11attacks werecarried outby al Qaeda,an organizationheaded byOsama bin Laden,whichhad openlydeclared waron the United Statesand wascommitted tokilling innocenceinour countryand aroundthe globe.And sowe wentto war against al Qaeda,to protectour citizens,our friends and ourallies.Over thelast10years,thanks to the tirelessandheroic workof ourmilitary and our

7.professionals,weve madegreat stridesinthat effort.Weve disruptedterrorist attacksand strengthenedour homelanddefense.In Afghanistan,we removedthe Talibangovernment whichhad givenbin Ladenand al Qaedasafe havenand support.And aroundthe globe,weve workedwith our friends and alliesto captureor killscores ofal Qaedaterrorists,including severalwhowerea part ofthe9/11plot.Yet,Osama bin Laden avoidedcapture andescaped across the Afghanborderinto Pakistan.Meanwhile,alQaedacontinued tooperate fromalong thatborder andoper-ate throughits

8.acrosstheworld.And soshortly aftertaking office,I directedLeon Panetta,thedirector of the CIA,to make the killingor captureof bin Laden thetop priorityofour waragainst alQaeda,even aswe continuedour broaderefforts todisrupt,dismantleand defeathis network.Then lastAugust,after years of

9.work byour intelligencecommunity,Iwasbriefed ona possiblelead tobin Laden.It wasfar fromcertain,andit tookmany monthsto

10.this threadto ground.I metrepeatedly withmy nationalsecurityteam aswe developedmore informationabout thepossibility that we hadlocatedbin Ladenhiding withina compounddeep insidePakistan.And finallylast week,Idetermined thatwe hadenough

11.totake action,and authorizedan operationto getOsamabinLadenand bringhim tojustice.Today,at mydirection,theUnited Stateslaunched atargeted operationagainst thatcompound inAbbottabad,Pakistan.A smallteamof Americanscarried outthe opera-tion with

12.courage andcapability.NoAmericans wereharmed.They tookcare toavoid

13.casualties.After afirefight,theykilled OsamabinLadenand tookcustody ofhis body.For overtwo decades,bin Ladenhasbeen alQaeda/s leaderand symboland hascon-tinued to

14.attacks againstourcountry and ourfriendsandallies.The deathof binLaden marksthe mostsignificantachievement todate inournation，s ef-fort todefeat alQaeda.Yet hisdeath doesnotmark the endof our effort.There，snodoubt thatalQaedawill continue to

15.attacks againstus.We mustand we will remainvigilant athome andabroad.As wedo,we mustalso reaffirmthattheUnited Statesis notand neverwill beat warwith Islam.Ive madeclear,just asPresident Bushdid shortlyafter9/11,that ourwar is not againstIslam,because binLaden wasnotaMuslim leader.He wasa massmurderer ofMuslims.Indeed,alQaedahas slaughteredscores ofMuslims inmany countries,including ourown.So hisdemise shouldbe welcomedby allwho believein peaceand humandignity.Overthe years,I haverepeatedly madeclear thatwe wouldtakeactionwithin Pakistanifwe knewwhere binLaden was.That iswhat we，ve done.But itsimportant tonote thatourcounterterrorism cooperationwith Pakistanhelped leadus tobinLadenand thecompoundwhere hewas hiding.Indeed,binLadenhad declaredwaragainstPakistan aswelland orderedattacks againstthe Pakistanipeople.Tonight,I calledPresidentZardari,and myteam hasalso spokenwith theirPakistani

16..They agreethat thisis agoodand historicday forboth ofourna-tions.And goingforward,it isessentialthat Pakistancontinuetojoin usin thefight againstalQaedaand itsaffiliates.TheAmerican peopledid notchoose thisfight.It cameto our

17.and startedwith thesenselessslaughter ofour citizens.After nearly10yearsofservice,struggle andsacrifice,we knowwell thecosts of war.These effortsweigh

18.me everytime I,ascommander-in-chief,havetosign aletter toa familythat haslost aloved one,or lookintothe eyesofaservice memberwhos beengravely wounded.So Americansunderstandthe costsofwar.Yet,asacountry,wewillnever tolerateour securitybeing threatened,nor standidly

19.when ourpeoplehavebeen killed.We willbe relentlessin defenseofourcitizensandourfriendsandallies.We willbe

20.tothevalues thatmake uswhowe are.And onnights likethis one,wecansay to those familieswho havelost lovedonesto alQaeda，s terror:Justice hasbeen done.Tonight wegive thankstothecountlessintelligence andcounterterrorism profession-als whohave workedtirelessly toachievethis outcome.The Americanpeople do not seetheir workor know their names,but tonighttheyfeel thesatisfaction of their workandtheresult of their pursuitof justice.We givethanks forthe menwho carriedout thisoperation,for theyexemplify theprofessionalism,patriotism andunparalleled courageofthosewho serveour country.And they，rea partof the generationthat hasborne theheaviest shareof theburdensince thatSeptember day.Finally,let mesay tothe familieswho lostloved oneson9/11thatwehave neverforgotten yourloss,nor waveredinourcommitment tosee thatwedo whateverit takesto preventanother attackon ourshores.And tonight,let usthinkbacktothe senseof unitythat prevailedon9/

11.I knowthat ithas,at times,frayed.Yet todaysachievement isa testamenttothegreatness ofourcountryand thedeterminationoftheAmericanpeople.The causeof securingourcountryisnotcomplete,but tonightwe areonce againreminded thatAmerica can do whateverwe setour mindto.That is thestoryofourhistory,whether itsthe pursuitof prosperityfor ourpeople,orthestruggle forequality for all ourcitizens,ourcom-mitment tostand upfor ourvaluesabroad,andoursacrifices tomake theworld asafer place.Let usremember thatwecandothese things,notjustbecauseofwealth orpower,but becauseof whowe are:One nation,under God,indivisible,with libertyand justicefor all.Thank you.MayGod blessyou,and mayGod blesstheUnitedStates ofAmerica.Keys toPresident Obama9sStatementon theDeathofOsamaBinLaden

1.conducted

2.terrorist

3.innocent

4.images

5.reaffirmed

6.justice

7.counterterrorist

8.affiliates

9.painstaking

10.run

11.intelligence

12.extraordinary

13.civilian

14.plot

15.pursue

16.counterparts

17.shores

18.on

19.by

20.truebasic course基础课

4.专家评价有关office hour专家与学生面谈时间office hour坐班时间be lost/be allat sea/in thedark听不懂doze off打瞌睡figure out/make sense/follow words听懂lecturer讲师run overtimedrop off放弃associate professor副专家mark/score/grade分数punctual/prompt不迟至report card成绩单

5.考试有关谈论pop test抽考credit system学分制quiz小测验blue-book考卷make upthe exam补考open-book exam开卷考试passing/failing grade（不）及格be backedtuition学费up堆积作业live offcampus搬出校园

6.校园生活场景housing office住宿办公室dormitorysecurity office安全管理处deposit宿舍school dininghall学生食堂保证金cafeteria自助餐厅director oflounge大厅studentauditorium礼堂housing学生teaching facilities教学设施住宿经理scholarship奖学金room andvoluntarylabor义务劳动board食宿admissions office招生办canteen食堂accommodation住宿gymnasium体育馆orientation program新生训练assistantship（大学）硕士助教奖学金after-school activities课夕卜活动register/enroll登记、报到school discipline校纪teaching building教室a grant-aided student领助学金的学生registration form注册表locker room更new studentsenrollment新生报道处衣室recreation center娱乐室opening ceremony开学典礼expel sb.fromschool开除the studentletterof recommendation推荐信union学生会graduation ceremony毕graduation appraisal毕业评估业典礼

二、工作、生活场景job resume工作简历

1.工作选择场景first impression第一Epi象drop offresume/CV投简历want ad招聘广告ateachercertificate教师资格证job interview工作面试....position/post/offer/vacancy/openingbe impressive印象深刻hand inresume投简历help-wanted section招工广告栏anassistant director助理job-hunting找工作application letter求职信职位accept/take the post接受turn down/refuse拒绝experience in thepost职业经验professional expertise专业技能easytoget alongwith轻易与人相处self-confidence自信full scopeto showones ability完全发挥个人能力TA teachingassistant助教RA researchassistant研究助理stack ofpapers成堆的文献further talk深入谈判immediate boss直接上司clerk/office worker办公室人员seasonal unemployment季节性失业night shift夜班overtime/extra time力口班dismissal开除、解雇

2.有关工作谈论target reader目的读者admission office招生办公室be equallycompetent forjob同样可以胜任工作bring herability intofull play发挥她能力方面的优势comeup with thename起名字pop outofherchildhood dreams从她童年的梦中找到灵感a largeinternational company大型夕卜企right candidateforthisposition职业的合适候选人head broker经纪人经理stock market股票市场deal with the clientson the dailybasis与底层的客户打交道paid vacation带薪假personnel department人事部public relation公关job prospect职业前景marketing director销售经理stay competitive保持竞争力human resources人力资源commercials商业广告recruit graduatestudents招聘硕士switch worktime调整工作时间pay yourown way为你的选择付出代价

三、家庭生活场景

1.租房谈判词汇make amess弄脏cut downon theirliving expenses削减生活开支have anapartment forrent有房出租welcome anytime byappointment预约后随时欢迎book ahotel预定旅馆、save thetrip缩短旅程housing developers房地产开发商housing coordinator房屋中介dispose定金deposit押金enrolment登记注册landlord房东tenant房客landlady房东太太property房产

2.住房格局词汇honeymoon suite蜜月套房sharedbasement地下室kitchen公用厨房living room客厅balcony阳台single room单人间share room共用房间double room双人间twin-bed room有两张单人床的双人房double-bed room有一张双人床的双人房bedroom卧室entrance hall门厅，大堂porch走廊shared socialarea公用空间

3.住房家俱词汇air conditioneravailable有空调furnace/stove炉子switch开关cupboard碗柜heater热水器curtain/drape窗帘sheet床单pillow枕头mat席子mattress床垫chest柜子couch沙发rug小地毯carpet地毯shower淋浴4,住房周围设施词汇two blocksfrom home离房子有两个街区surroundings环境downtown area市区laundry洗衣店rural areas乡村suburban area交R区

四、公共生活场景

1.交通场景spot aplace topark thecar找地方泊车a parkingspace停车位speeding超速行驶crash into撞上fall off坠落overtake thetruck aheadof him超过前面的卡车break down抛锚rush hour高non-stop train直达火车subway entrance地铁入口峰期garage修车场flat tire爆胎tow away拖走drunk driving醉驾traffic jam堵车give sb.a ride/lift/hitchhiker搭车makeittothebar及时到酒吧赴约steakshuttle bus班车牛排pay afine罚款tips小费

2.餐厅场景snack bar快餐小吃店vegetable saladwatchmy weight关注我的体重蔬菜沙拉horrible/awful/disgusting难dessert甜点吃fried food快餐eat out/full/stuffed/done吃饱了open anaccount开户savings accounttake-away外卖储蓄存款账户check account支票帐户delicious/tasty/terrific好吃

3.银行场景bank book存折earn interest赚取利息current account活期存款账户a diningcar餐车deposit account定期存款账户annual interestrate年利率monthly interestaccount按月计息账户daily interestaccount按天计息账户instant account速成户头service charge服务费/手续费signature card签名卡withdraw提款blank check空白支票exchange rate汇率大学英语四级听力之绝技Short Conversations题目序号n-18及格数量5-6道推荐精确数量6-7题重点场景Airport flightrestaurant hotel重点主题Campus lifejob-hutting关键技巧

1、后句比前句重要，回答比提问重要

2、若选项中个别单词或短语被明显播读，此项多为错项

3、最佳可以听懂问题在问什么例题6月四级考试第9题A.Helen istalkative B.Helen isactiveC.Helen issociable D.Helen isquiet原文MWeve gotthree womenresearchers inour group,Mary,Betty andHelen.Do youknowthemW:Sure,Mary isactive andsociable.Betty isthe mosttalkative womanIve evermet.But guesswhat Helenis justthe opposite.Q:what dowe knowfrom theconversation解析可以明显看出，本题的答案为D.其中，此外三项的形容词都被读到，而quite恰好是talkative与opposite组合的一种同义替代12月四级考试第17题A She wants toget somesleep.B Sheneeds timeto writeapaper.C Shehasaliterature classto attend.D She is troubledby hersleep problem.原文M:How aboutjoining mefor acup ofcoffeeW:rdlove to,but Im exhausted.疲惫Iwasup till3this morningwriting apaperfor myliterature class.Q:Why doesthe womandecline theman，s invitation解析精确答案A用来替代Imexhausted疲惫，同义替代，听到的慎选Longer Conversations题目序号19-25及格数量4推荐精确数量5-6道重点场景Airport flighthotel重点主题Campus lifejob-hutting关键技巧

1、视听基本一致（听什么选什么）

2、次序答题例题12月

23.A）She isthirsty forpromotion.C）Sheistired ofher presentwork.B）She wantsa muchhigher salary.D）Shewantsto savetravel expenses.

24.A）Translator.C）Language instructor.B）Travel agent.D）Environmental engineer.

25.A）Lively personalityand inquiringmind.B）Communication skillsand teamspirit.C）Devotion andwork efficiency.D）Education and experience.答案:CAD原文WOh!Fm fedupwithmy job!（第一次作对第23题的机会，be fedupwithsth/sb意思为厌倦某事或某人）MHey!Theres aperfect jobforyou inthe paper today.You mightbe interested.WOh Whatis itWhat dothey wantMWait aminute...Ah,here it is.The EuropeanSpace Agency.Its recruitingtranslators.（第24题视听基本一致）WThe EuropeanSpace AgencyMWell,That iswhat itsays.They need an Englishtranslator（第24题视听基本一致）to workfrom French or German.WSo theyneedadegree inFrenchorGerman,I suppose.Well,Uve gotthat.What9s moreIve plentyof experience.What elseare theyasking forMJust that..A universitydegree,and3or4years experienceasatranslator inaprofessional environment.They alsosay,the personshouldhavea livelyand inquiringmind,effectivecommunication skills,andtheability towork individually,or asapartoftheteam.（第25题AB项同步被读到，于是就都错了）WWell,if Istayonmy presentjob muchlonger,I wonthaveany mindor skillsleft.（作对第23题的第二次机会）By theway,what aboutthe salaryI justhope itisnt lowerthanwhat Iget now.MIts saidtobenegotiable.It dependsontheapplicanfs educationandexperience.（最终被读到，第25题精确答案视听基本一致）In additionto basicsalary,theres alistextra benefits.Have alook yourself.WEm...travel andsocial securityplus relocationexpenses arepaid.Hey,this isntbad,I reallywant thejob.Questions23to25are basedontheconversation youvejust heard:

23.Why isthe womantrying to findanew job

24.What positionis beingadvertised inthepaper

25.What arethe keyfactors thatdetermine thesalary ofthenewposition PassageComprehensions题目序号26-35及格数量6推荐精确数量8道关键技巧

1、视听基本一致

2、次序答题，首尾句，转折关系等重点词汇例题12月第一篇短文听力

26.A They care a lot about children.B Theyneed lookingafter intheir oldage.C Theywant toenrich theirlife experience.D Theywant childrentokeepthem company.

27.A Theyare usuallyadopted fromdistant places.B Theirbirth informationisusually keptsecret.C Theirbirth parentsoften tryto concealtheir birthinformation.D Theiradoptive parentsdont want them toknowtheir birth parents.

28.A Theygenerallyhold badfeeling towardstheir birthparents.B Theydo notwanttohurtthe feelingsof theiradoptive parents.C Theyhave mixedfeelings aboutfinding theirnatural parents.D Theyare fullyaware ofthe expensesinvolvedinthe search.

29.A Earlyadoptionmakes forcloser parent-child relationship.B Mostpeople prefer to adopt childrenfrom overseas.C Understandingisthekey tosuccessful adoption.D Adoptionhas muchtodowithlove.答案ABCD原文When couplesget married,they usuallyplan tohave children,Sometimes,however,acouple cannot havea childoftheirown.In thiscase,they maydecide toadopt achild.In fact,adoption isvery common today.There areabout60,000adoptions eachyear intheUnitedStatesalone.Some peopleprefertoadopt infants.Others adoptolder children.Some couplesadopt childrenfrom theirown families,they alladopt childrenfor thesamereason.Theycareaboutchildren第26题and wantto givetheir adoptedchilda happylife.Most adopted children knowthat theyare adopted.Psychologists andchildcareexperts generallythink thisisagood idea.However,many adoptedchildrenor adopteeshave verylittle informationabout theirbiological parents.As amatterof fact,itisoften verydifficult for adoptees tofind out about their birth parentsbecausethe birthrecords ofmost adopteesare usuallysealed.The informationis secret,第27题so noone cansee it.Naturally,adoptedchildrenhave differentfeelings about theirbirthparents.Manyadoptees wantto search forthem,but othersdonot.The decision to searchfor birthparentsisadifficult onetomake.Most adopteeshave mixedfeelings aboutfinding theirbiological parents.（第28题）Even thoughadoptees donotknowabouttheirnaturalparents,they doknow thattheiradoptive parentswantthem,love themand willcare forthem.Questions26to29are basedonthepassage youvejust heard.

26.According tothe speaker,why dosome couplesadoptchildren

27.Why isit difficultforadopteestofindoutabouttheirbirthparents

28.Why domany adopteesfind ithardtomakethedecisiontosearchfortheir birthparents

29.What canwe inferfrom thepassage CompoundDictation题目序号36-46（前八题每题

0.5分，后三题每题2分）及格数量6分（写对至少5个单词，至少写出2句话的大意）推荐精确数量及格数量关键技巧

1、一支好笔

2、不要直接写在答题卡上，需要稍后誉写

3、句子一定要有完整构造

4、整洁，洁净

5、尽量多写，不要放弃REMARKS BYTHE PRESIDENTINA NATIONALADDRESS TOAMERICA SSCHOOLCHILDRENWakefield HighSchoolArlington,Virginia12:06P.M.EDTTHE PRESIDENT:Hello,everybody!Thank you.Thank you.Thank you,everybody.All right,everybody goahead andhaveaseat.How iseverybody doingtoday Applause.How aboutTim SpicerApplause.I amhere withstudents atWakefield HighSchool inArlington,Virginia.And wevegotstudents tuningin fromall acrossAmerica,from kindergartenthrough12th grade.And Iam justso gladthatall couldjoin ustoday.And I wanttothank Wakefieldfor beingsuch anoutstanding host.Giveyourselves abig roundof applause.Applause.I knowthat formany ofyou,today isthefirst day ofschool.And forthose ofyouinkindergarten,orstarting middleor highschool,its yourfirstdayinanew school,so itsunderstandable ifyourea littlenervous.I imaginethere aresome seniorsout therewhoarefeeling prettygood rightnow—applause—with justone moreyear togo.And nomatter whatgrade yourein,some ofyou areprobably wishingitwere stillsummer andyou couldVestayed inbed justalittlebit longerthis morning.I knowthat feeling.When Iwas young,myfamilylived overseas.I livedin Indonesiaforafew years.And my mother,she didnthavethemoney tosend mewhere alltheAmericankids wentto school,butshe thoughtit wasimportant for metokeep upwith anAmerican education.So shedecided toteach meextralessons herself,Monday throughFriday.But becauseshe hadtogotowork,the onlytime shecoulddo itwas at4:30inthemorning.Now,as youmight imagine,I wasnttoo happyabout gettingup thatearly.And alotoftimes,Id fallasleepright thereatthekitchen table.But wheneverId complain,mymotherwould justgive meone ofthoselooks andshed say,nThis isno picnicformeeither,buster.n Laughter.So1knowthatsome ofyouarestill adjustingto beingback atschool.But Fmhere todaybecause Ihavesomething importantto discusswith you.Im herebecause I wanttotalk withyou about your educationandwhats expectedof allofyouinthisnew schoolyear.Now,Ive givenalotof speechesabout education.And Ivetalked aboutresponsibility alot.Pve talkedabout teachers*responsibility forinspiring studentsand pushingyoutolearn.Pve talkedabout your parents1responsibility formaking sureyou stayon track,andyouget yourhomeworkdone,and dontspend everywaking hourin frontoftheTV orwiththeXbox.Fve talkedalotaboutyourgovernments responsibilityfor settinghigh standards,and supportingteachersand principals,and turningaround schoolsthat arentworking,where studentsaren*t gettingtheopportunities thatthey deserve.But attheendoftheday,wecanhavethe most dedicatedteachers,themostsupportive parents,the bestschoolsintheworld-and none of it will makea difference,noneofitwillmatter unlessallofyou fulfillyourresponsibilities,unless youshow upto thoseschools,unless youpay attentiontothoseteachers,unless youlistentoyourparentsand grandparentsand otheradults andput inthe hardwork ittakes tosucceed.Thafs whatIwantto focusontoday:the responsibilityeach ofyou hasforyoureducation.Iwantto startwiththeresponsibility youhavetoyourself.Every singleoneofyou hassomething。