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人教版（）高中英语必修第一册单元测试2019Unit5姓名班级学号阅卷人地拼写出来（共题）6得分
一、单词拼写，根据首字母或汉语意思将所学的单词准确
1.Confidence isconsidered bymost peopleas akey fto success.
2.About200years ago,the QianlongEmperor in the QingD touredsouthern China and developedan interestin thelocaloperas.
3.Ill ait if you tellme inadvance whetheryou willattend mybirthday partyor not.（系统）
4.A will be builtto forecastthe weatherevery severalminutes during the2022Beijing WinterOlympics.（主修）
5.Influenced byhis father,he hasdecided toin PoliticalScience.（象征）
6.The GreatWall isconsidered as the ofChinaand the wisdomof Chinese people.阅卷入
二、完成句子，根据括号内的汉语提示，用所学的英语短得分语的适当形式完成句子（共6题）（查阅）
7.Your notes are excellentmaterials towhen you are preparingfor atest.（兴衰）
8.Since itwas foundedin1988,this companyhas beenthrough itsand ison apath toa brightfuture.（借助）
9.WeChat,we cankeep intouch withour familyand friends.（追溯至）
10.As one of theoldest folkarts in China,paper-cutting canU the6th century.（观，点）,
11.I respectyour butFm notsure Iagree withyou.阅卷人
三、翻译句子，根据汉语意思及括号内的提示完成句子（共题）6得分（与.••相关）
12.We shalldiscuss theproblem as it ourspecific case.尽管已经失败了很多次，但这个男孩从来没有放弃实现自己的梦想（）
13.despite【解析】【分析】句意自从年成立以来，这家公司经历了起起落落，正在走向光明的未来1988ups and固定短语，“沉沉浮浮，起起落落”，此处作介词宾语，故填downs ups and downs【点评】考查汉译英，以及固定短语ups anddowns
9.【答案】【第1空】By meansof；【解析】【分析】句意通过微信，我们可以和家人朋友保持联系固定短语，“借助，通过……by meansof的方式”，此处介词短语作状语，故填By meansof【点评】考查汉译英，以及固定短语by meansof
10.【答案】【第1空】date backto；【解析】【分析】句意剪纸是中国最古老的民间艺术之一，可以追溯到公元六世纪固定短datebackto语，“追溯到，情态动词后接动词原形，故填date backto【点评】考查汉译英，以及固定短语datebackto
11.【答案】【第1空】point ofview；【解析】【分析】句意我尊重你的观点，但我不确定我是否同意你的观点血固定短语，“观p fview点”，此处作宾语，故填point ofview【点评】考查汉译英，以及固定短语point ofview
12.【答案】【第1空】relates to；【解析】【分析】句意我们将讨论这个问题，因为它涉及到我们的具体案件固定短语，“与……relate to相关“，根据语境，谓语动词用一般现在时，故填relates to【点评】考查汉译英，本题涉及一般现在时以及固定短语relate to13,【答案】【第1空】Despite havingfailed manytimes；【解析】【分析】“尽管”，介词，后接名词动名词作宾语、结合句意应用动名词的完成式作宾语、despite因止匕答案为Despite havingfailed manytimeso【点评】考查汉译英，本题涉及介词短语作状语以及动名词的完成式14,【答案】【第1空】will be of great use；【解析】【分析】固定短语，“很有用，与同义，根据句意可知谓语动词be of great usebe veryuseful用一般将来时，因此答案为will beofgreatuseo【点评】考查汉译英，本题涉及一般将来时以及固定短语beofgreatuse
1、The moreencouragement；
2、the moreprogresso【点评】考查汉译英，本题涉及固定句式…，以及固定短语the more.the moremake progress17,【答案】【第1空】This is a timewhen；【解析】【分析】This isa timewhen…，是一个固定句式，when引导的是限制性定语从句，因此答案为…This isa timewhen【点评】考查汉译英，以及固定短语…This isa timewhen18,【答案】【第1空】having arich vocabulary；【解析】【分析】根据汉语和题目要求,可知动名词短语作主语,因此答案为having arich vocabularyo【点评】考查汉译英，本题涉及动名词作主语
19.【答案】【第1空】when；【解析】【分析】句意人类已经进入时代，在这个时代，机器人被应用于日常生活中，给人们带来AI很大的便利是非限制性定语从句，先行词是且空处在定语从句中robots areused inordinary lifethe AIera,作时间状语，故用关系副词因此填when,when【点评】考查定语从句，本题涉及关系副词引导的非限制性定语从句when
20.【答案】【第1空】based；【解析】【分析】句意其它的学校可能基于不同的条件有着颇为不同的规定“base on different conditions作定语，修饰rules,base...on../JC建立在基础上“，rule与base是被动关系，用过去分词表示被动关系故填based【点评】考查非谓语动词
21.【答案】【第1空】variety；【解析】【分析】句意越来越多的人选择在超市购物，因为超市供应各种各样的商品固定a varietyof短语，“各种各样的”,故填variety【点评】考查名词，以及固定短语a varietyof【解析】【分析】句意正是他对生活积极的态度让我钦佩他固定短语，“对attitude toward s/to sth.,的态度”，故填towards/to【点评】考查介词，以及固定短语attitude towards/to sth.
23.【答案】【第1空】is regarded；【解析】【分析】句意书法艺术被视为中国文化瑰宝之一，在国内外享有很高的名望分析句子结构可知，指代与之间是动宾关系，故用被动语态；根据句意可知，此处陈述客观事实，that Calligraphyregard故用一般现在时，故填is regarded【点评】考查时态语态，本题涉及一般现在时的被动语态
24.【答案】【第1空】description；【解析】【分析】句意这个报告针对这些问题给出了最明确和最准确的描述此处作的宾语，故ffered用名词，填description【点评】考查名词，本题涉及名词作宾语
25.【答案】【第1空】should improve；【解析】【分析】句意我们校长要求所有的老师不断提高技能来满足学生们的需求意为“要求demand二其后的宾语从句应用虚拟语气，即从句谓语用动词原形”结构，其中可以省略，故填“should+shouldshould improveo【点评】考查虚拟语气，本题涉及虚拟语气在宾语从句中的应用
28.1B2A3B4C【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，以一个美国学生的经历为例来讲述随着中国经济的发展，越来越多的美国人开始学习普通话，许多美国人意识到普通的重要性，随着孔子学院的开办，很多美国学生学习汉语考查细节理解根据第二段中的和第三段中的1I thoughtMandarin would be more useful than Latin”it will可知,认为普通话更有用，而且对他未来的事、也有帮助，故选be importantfor hiscareer”Thomas CheathamBo考查词义猜测根据第四段中的2“a languagespoken bya billionpeople worldwidewill giveAmerican students优势可知，掌握普通话将提供给美国学生一项优势，故选the edge in the global economy”A考查细节理解根据第五段中的指定3“She saidthe USgovernment hasdesignated Mandarin as acriticalneeds*language andprovides professionaldevelopment programs for teachers.Our governmentwants toincreaseour language competency fbreconomiccompetitiveness；”可知，美国政府的政策促进了普通话在美国的流行，故选B考查主旨大意本文主要讲述了汉语学习在美国学生中的流行，故选4C【点评】本题考点涉及细节理解，词义猜测和主旨大意三个题型的考查，是一篇社会现象类阅读，要求考生在捕捉细节信息的基础上，进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系，进行分析，推理，概括和归纳，从而选出正确答案29答案】【第1空】D；【第2空】E；【第3空】F；【第4空】B；【第5空】G；【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了几种有效的英语学习方法考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力根据上文中的以及1Tm oftenasked howto study English effectively”下文所列举的几点解决方法可知，“这里有一些基D.Here aresome basicideas tohelp youas youstudy English本的想法，可以帮助你学习英语”，起到承上启下的作用故选D考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力根据小标题可知，每天都要学习英语，2“Study EveryDay”E.Study,”每天学习分钟，而不是每周只学习一次，fbr thirty minutes every day instead of two hours once a week3每次两个小时”符合语境故选E考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力根据空后3“Study alittle grammar,then doa shortlistening exercise,and学一点语法，再做一个短听力练习，然后再读一篇相同主题的文章，可then read an article on the same topic.”知确保你学习了很多领域，而不F.Make surethat youstudy anumber of areas ratherthan focusingon justone”是只关注一个“符合题意，故选F考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力根据空后的4Give yourselfone grammargoal whenreading a new”给自己一个语法目标时，阅读一篇新文章或观看可知，article or watching…B.Review Grammaras YouWatch当你看或读的时候复习语法”能概括本段大意故选or ReadF考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力根据上下文内容可知，选项是对学习方法的举例，且下文中的5G指代这些方法，故选these Go【点评】本题要求在理解细节信息的基础上，着重考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力答案】30【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了教授通过让学生们做一份特殊的试卷而给学生们上了一堂生动的哲理课不要太关注人生的不完美，要好好享受我们所拥有的美好1考查动词短语Ahanded out“分发；Bput down”放下，镇压”；Ctook back“取回”；Dpointed at”指向”根据下文“he handedthem allout”可知教授进教室后给学生们分发试卷故选A2考查动词Aappreciate感激，欣赏”;Bturn“转向，翻开”;Copen“打开”；Duse“使用”根据可推知，教授要求学生们翻开试卷，开始答题故选and begin”B3考查名词Aexercises”锻炼，练习”;Bvocabularies词汇表”;Cquestions”问题”;Dscores“分数”根据上文可知，令学生们吃惊的是试卷上并没有问题故选“the questionpapers”C4考查名词句意教授看到了大家脸上的惊讶……Asurprise“惊讶”；Bsadness“悲伤”；Cfear“害怕”;Dexcitement“激动”故选A5考查动词句意我想要你写出你看到的内容Aremember“记住”；Bimagine“想象”；Cavoid“避免”;Dsee“看见”故选D6考查动词Acollected“收集”;Bexchanged“交流”;Cmarked“标记”;D“挑选”根据“and可推知老师把分发下来的试卷收了上来故started reading each one of them aloud in front of all the students”选Ao7考查名词Aexcuse借口”;Bdoubt“怀疑；Cexception例外；Dwonder“奇迹根据语境AH可推知，所有学生无一例外地描述了那个黑点故选of them”B8考查名词句意所有学生无一例外地描述了那个黑点，试图解释它在纸张中间的位置等等Adirection”方向，指导；Bposition位置”；Csize“尺寸”；Dcolour颜色故选B9考查动词Arevised复习;Banswered回答；Creturned返回”;Dread“读根据上文“and started可知在所有的试卷被阅读完后，故选reading eachone of them aloudin frontof all thestudents”Do10考查动词句意教室里鸦雀无声，教授开始解释Arecite“背诵”；Bdraw“画，吸引”;Cexplain解释”；Dwrite写故选C11考查副词Aalso“也；Bjust“仅仅“；Ceven“甚至；Dnever“从不:根据语境not可知，此处表强调和转折，故用副词故选just B12考查形容词Abig“大的；Bblack“黑的；Cunique“唯一的，独特的“；Dwhite“白色的”根据下文可知没人关注卷子的空白部分故选“a whitepaper”D13考查名词Alives“生活”;Bclassrooms“教室”;Ccolleges大学”;Dstudies学习名根据下文可知，教授用这件事来比喻生活故选OuMife A14考查名词Asymbol“象征”；Bgift“礼物”；Cjourney旅行”；Dlesson“课程”根据“to可推知，我们的生活是一个充满关爱的礼物故选celebrate^^B15考查名词Areasons”理由；Bfestivals“节日”；Cfreedom自由”；Dtime“时间根据语境always和以及下文列举的可推to to celebrate naturerenewing itself••the miracles we see every day.知我们总是有理由去庆祝故选A16考查动词Aearns“挣,赚”;Bdevelops”发展,开发”;Cprovides”提供”；Dchanges改变”根据语境可知，此处表示“提供谋生手段的工作”故选C17考查连词AHowever“然而”;BTherefore“因此；CBesides”此外;DSomehow由于某种原因，以某种方式，用某种方法根据语境可知，上下文表示逻辑上的转折关系故选A18考查形容词Aspecific明确的”;Bunfriendly“不友好的”;Cequal、平等的”;Dspecial“特殊的”根据语境和以及可知此处是指与同事之间关系相处艰难，故选borther lackthe darkspots B19考查名词Astay待在；Bcontact”联系;Csatisfaction满意；Ddisappointment失望根据上文都是指生活中的不如意，对朋友的失望，故选D20考查形容词Adark“黑暗的”;Bround“圆的；Csmall“小的”;Ddirty“脏的”根据上文“just”可推知，黑点对整张试卷来讲知占了很小的一个比例，人生的不完美亦a black dot in the centerof thepage是一样的故选C【点评】本题考点涉及动词，名词，形容词，副词，固定短语等多个知识点的考查，是一篇故事类阅读，要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上,进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系，进行分析推理,从而选出正确答案31,【答案】【第1空】important；【第2空】but；【第3空】origins；【第4空】werecarved；【第5空】as；【第6空】making；【第7空】freely；【第8空】叩predated；【第9空】what；【第10空】is；【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国书法的起源及特点考查形容词句意中国书法是中国最重要的艺术形式之一此处形容词最高级作定语，故填1importanto考查连词句意很多亚洲文化都有自己的书法风格，但是中国是无与伦比的，因为它的美丽，优雅2和历史前后内容是转折关系，故填but考查名词根据该句的谓语动词可知，中国书法的起源不止一种，所以用名词复数，故填3are origins考查时态语态句意当时人们把字刻在动物骨头或龟甲上根据时间状语和句意，可知4at thattime谓语动词用一般过去时的被动语态，故填were carvedo考查介词句意仅仅在秦始皇统一中国之后，它作为一种普通的艺术形式，真的很受欢迎”作为、5as符合语境，故填as考查非谓语动词句意他简化了汉字，设立了法规，使得人们学习变得更容易与其逻辑主语6make是主谓关系，现在分词表主动，此处作伴随状语故填making考查副词句意它草书书写随意，但读起来并不是那么容易副词修饰动词，故填7freely考查非谓语动词句意今天，中国书法再次成为学校里学习的科目，也成为了全世界高度欣赏的一8门艺术是过去分词作定语，修饰和之间是被“appreciated across the world”an art form anart appreciate动关系，故填appreciatedo考查主语从句句意任何人都可以练习它书法只需要一套简单的东西毛笔，墨和纸9“what is是主语从句，该从句缺少主语，且表示名词意思“所需要的东西”，故填required”what考查时态和主谓一致句意练习这门艺术可以发展个性，有利于身体健康此处作10practising thisart主语，谓语动词用单数，故填is【点评】本题考点涉及形容词，连词，名词，介词，非谓语动词，副词以及主语从句等多个知识点的考查，是一篇文化类阅读，要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上，进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系，并结合相关语法知识，进行分析推理，从而写出正确的单词形式32,【答案】【第1空】that will help you to master；【第2空】I think/In myopinion/From mypoint ofview；【第3空】the fastestway tolearn English；【第4空】again and again.；【第5空】BesidesAVhats more；【第6空】take notesinEnglish；【第7空】not onlyincrease yourvocabulary；【第8空】whenever youcan；【第9空】the fasteryou willlearn；【第10空】Keep doingthis；【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了一些学习英语的建议考查定语从句此处是一个限制性定语从句，先行词是在从句中作主语，故填1tips,that willhelp youtomaster o考查插入语“我认为可译为因此答案为2I think/in myopinion/from mypoint ofview,I think/In myopinion/From mypoint ofviewo考查非谓语动词固定短语，“做的方法“，因此答案为3the way todothe fastestway tolearn English4o考查固定短语句意实际上，学英语最快速的方式就是克服恐惧，一遍又一遍地说出来,again andagain固定短语，“一遍又一遍”,作状语,故填again andagain.o考查副词短语句意而且，用英语来围绕自己是有帮助的而且”，作状语，5besides/whafs more表示递进关系，故填Besides/What*s more考查动词短语句意建议你用英语记笔记，听英语广播，看英语电影固定短语，”记笔6take notes记”，用英语情态动词后接动词原形，故填in English“take notes7考查固定短语not only...but also...,固定短语，“不但……,而且……“，will后接动词原形，因此答案为not onlyincrease yourvocabularyo考查状语从句句意尽可能和你的朋友说英语“无论什么时候你可以“，是时间8whenever youcan状语从句，故填whenever youcano考查固定句式此处是比较级，比较级，句式，因此答案为9the+the+the fasteryou willlearn10考查祈使句keep doingsth.固定短语，“坚持做•・…”,此处是祈使句,因此答案为Keep doingthis【点评】考查汉译英，要求考生在理解原句句义的基础上，结合相关的语法知识和词汇知识，写出正确答案,this boynever givesup realizinghis dream.
14.正在建造的地铁将对人们出行很有用（beof+名词）The subwayunder constructionfor people to getaround.
15.无论我走到哪里，家永远是一个（用来）休息且温暖的地方（nomatter+疑问词）Home isalways aplace ofrestand warmth.孩子们被给予的鼓励越多，他们取得的进步就会越大（）
16.the more...,the more...children aregiven,they will make.这是中国被期望在很多全球事务上发挥更大作用的时期（）
17.timeChina isexpected toplay alarger rolein manyglobal affairs.总而言之，对于英语学习者来说，拥有丰富的词汇是重要的（动词形式作主语）
18.-ing Asa whole,is important阅卷人、单句语法填空，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号1内单词的正确形式（共题）8得分for Englishlearners.
19.The humanhas entered the AIera,robots areused inordinary life,bringing greatconvenience topeople.
20.Other schoolsmight havesomewhat differentrules baseondifferentconditions.U
21.More andmore peoplechoose toshop ina supermarketasitoffers avary ofgoods.i
22.Its hispositive attitudelife thatmakes meadmire him.
23.Calligraphy thatregard asoneof the culturaltreasures ofChina enjoysa highreputation bothat homeand abroad.
24.This reportoffered the most specificand accuratedescribe of the problems.
25.Our headmasterdemanded thatall teachersimprove skillsall thetime tosatisfy students1needs.阅卷人
五、课文语法填空（共题）
126.The determinedyoung manstruggled makeends meet,working part-time ina restaurantin hisspare time.得分阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
27.1People allover theworld knowthat Chinais widewell-known forits ancientcivilisation.In thispassage,we willintroducethe Chinese writing system.longgu.At thebeginning,written Chinesewas apicture-based language.It datesback severalthousand yearstoDuring thattime,symbols carveon animalbones andshells.By theShang Dynasty,these symbolsbecome awell-developed writing system.Over theyears,it developedinto differentforms becausethe Chinesepeople weredividedgeographically,lead tomanyvarietiesof dialectsand character.However,Emperor Qinshihuangunited thesevenmajor statesinto oneunified countrythe Chinesewritingsystembegan todevelop inone direction.That writingsystemwas veryimportant inuniting the Chinesepeopleand culture.Written Chinesehas alsobecome importantmeans bywhich Chinaspresent isconnected with its past.People inmoderntimes canread the classic workswrite byChinese inancient times.Now theChinesewritingsystem canbe seenanart form-Chinese calligraphy.As Chinaplays agreater rolein globalaffairs,an increasingnumber ofinternational students are beginningtoappreciate Chinasculture andhistory throughthis amazelanguage.阅卷入
六、阅读理解共题得分1阅读短文，从每题所给的四个选项、、和中，选出最佳选项
28.A BC DThe US teenagerThomas Cheathamhad plannedto studyLatin duringhis timeat HebronHigh Schoolin Texas.Butwhen helearned thatthe schooldistrict wasgoing tooffer aMandarin class,he quicklychanged hismind.nI thoughtMandarinwouldbemoreusefulthanLatin/said Cheatham,who isnow in his secondyear of studying thelanguage.Hespeaks Mandarinto orderfood atChinese restaurantsand canread socialmedia postsfrom hisChinese-speaking friends.While it*sadifficult language to master,the highschool junior,who plansto studycomputer engineering,thinks itwillbe importantfor hiscareer.℃hinese isa goodlanguagetoknow,especially withChina becomingmore powerful/he said.Many expertsagree thatproficiency ina languagespoken bya billionpeople worldwidewill giveAmerican studentsthe优势edgein theglobaleconomy.People arelooking onChina asour nexteconomic competitor,and interestinMandarin isgrowing,1said Marty Abbott,the executivedirector of the AmericanCouncil on the Teachingof ForeignLanguages.nWefre seeingit inall parts ofthecountry.nAccording toAbbott,as manyas100,000studentsarenow studyingMandarin throughout the US,in publicand privateschools.She saidthe USgovernment hasdesignated指定Mandarinasa ncriticalneeds*1language andprovidesprofessional developmentprogramsforteachers.nOur governmentwants toincrease ourlanguagecompetencyforeconomic competitiveness,Abbott said.At thesame time,theChinesegovernment isspreading knowledgeoftheChinese languageand culturethroughConfucius Institutesset upin manyUS states.For example,the Confucius Institute atthe Universityof Texasat Dallas资助has beenthe homeofaConfuciusInstitutefor10years.It sponsorsConfucius Classroomsat21local publicandprivate schools,where tensof thousandsof studentsare learningMandarin.1Why didThomas Cheathamdecide to study Mandarininstead ofLatinA.Mandarin waseasier tolearn thanLatin.B.Mandarin couldbe helpfulinhisfuture career.C.Mandarin couldenable himto makemore friendsonline.D.Mandarin mighthelp himlearn moreabout Chinesefood.2What doesthe underlinedword proficiency1in Paragraph4probably meanA.Great skill.B.Strong interest.C.Shortage ofpractice.D.A levelof difficulty.3Which ofthe followingstatements mightMartyAbbottagree withA.Mandarin shouldbe taughtin classroomsthroughoutthe US.B.TheUSgovernments policyhas helpedpopularize Mandarininthe US.C.Many Americanslearn Mandarinbecause theyworry abouttheir economiccompetitiveness.D.Those whomaster Chinesewillbethemostcompetitive intheUSinthefuture.4What isthe mainidea ofthe textA.The benefitsof learningMandarin forAmerican students.B.How ConfuciusInstitutes intheUShelp developMandarin.C.The risingpopularity ofMandarin amongAmerican students.D.The influenceof Chinasgrowing poweron Americaneducation.阅卷人--------------------------
七、任务型阅读（共1题）得分根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项
八、完形填空共1题得分阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项、、和中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项
30.A BC DOneday,a professorenteredthe classroom andasked his students toprepare fora surprisetest.They waitedworriedlyat theirdesks forthe testto begin.The professor1the questionpapers,with the paper facingdown asusual.After hegavethem allout,he askedhisstudentsto2the paperand begin.To everyone*s surprise,there wereno3Just ablack dotin thecenterofthepage.The professor,seeingthe4on everyonesface,told themthe following:nI wantyoutowrite whatyou5there/费解的The studentsgot startedontheinexplicable task.At theend oftheclass,the professor6alltheanswer papersand startedreadingeachoneofthemaloudinfrontofallthestudents.All ofthem,with no7,described theblack dot,trying toexplain its8inthemiddle ofthe sheet,etc.After allhadbeen9,theclassroomwas silent,and theprofessor beganto10:r mnot goingto gradethis1]wanted togive yousomething tothink about.No onewrote aboutthe12part ofthepaper.Everyone focusedontheblackdot,and thesame happensin our13,We havea whitepaper toobserve,but wealwaysfocus onthe darkspots.Our lifeisa14given tous withlove andcare,and wealways have15tocelebrate:nature renewingitselfeveryday,奇迹our friendsaround us,the jobthat16our livelihoodand themiraclesweseeeveryday.17,we insiston focusingonly onthe darkspots:the healthproblems thatworry us,the lackof money,the18relationship withworkmates,the19with afriend,etc.The darkspots arevery20compared toeverything wehave inour dailylife,but theyare theones thatpollute ourminds.1A.handed outB.put downC.took backD.pointed at2A.appreciate B.turn C-open D.use3A.exercises B.vocabularies C.questions D.scores4A.surprise B.sadness C-fear D.excitement5A.remember B.imagine C.avoid D.see6A.collected B.exchanged C,marked D.selected7A.excuse B.doubt C.exception D.wonder8A.direction B.position C.size D.colour9A.revised B.answered C.returned D.read10A.recite B.draw C,explain D.write11A.also B.just C・even D.never12A.big B.black C.unique D.white13A.lives B,classrooms C.colleges D.studies14A.symbol B.gift C.journey D.lesson15A.reasons B.festivals C.freedom D.time16A.earns B.develops C.provides D.changes17A.However B.Therefore C.Besides D.Somehow18A.specific B.unfriendly C.equal D.special19A.stay B.contact C,satisfaction D.disappointment20A.dark B.round C.small D.dirty阅卷人
九、语法填空共题1得分.阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容个单词或括号内单词的正确形式311Chinese calligraphyor nshufanin Chineseis oneofthemost importanceart formsinChina.Many Asiancultures have无与伦比的created their own calligraphystyles,Chinas isunequaled becauseof itsbeauty,grace andhistory.The originof Chinesecalligraphy areunknown,but localtales sayit datesback over4,000years.At thattimecharacters carveon animalbones ortortoise shells.Only afterEmperor Qinshihuangunited Chinadid itreally gainpopularitya commonart form.He simplifiedChinese charactersand setregular rules,make themeasier forpeopleto草learn andmaster.This Chineseart formcontinued toprogress andduringtheHan Dynastyanewtype ofcursive script书was formed.It iswritten free,but itsnot aseasy toread.Today Chinesecalligraphy isonce againa subjectin schoolsand anartformhighly appreciateacrosstheworld.Anyone canpractice itand isrequired isa simpleset including:brush,ink,and paper.Practising thisart candeveloppersonal characterand beof benefitto health.阅卷人
十、文段练笔（共题）1得分根据括号内的汉语提示，将文章补充完整
32.（将帮助你掌握）Here aresome tipsthe Englishlanguage.（我认为）,the biggestproblem mostpeople facein learning English istheirownfear.They worrythat theywont（学英语最快速的方式）（反复）.say thingscorrectly sothey donttalk atall.In fact,is toovercome fearand speakit（而且），surrounding yourselfwithit is helpful.Its recommendedthat youshould（用英语记笔记）,（不仅能增加你的词汇量）,listen toEnglish broadcastsand watchEnglish movies.This willbut（无论什么时候你可以）.also improvecomprehension.Speak Englishwith yourfriends Themore Englishmaterialsthat youhave aroundyou,（你将学得越快）andthemore likelyitisthatyouwill beginthinking inEnglish
1.（坚持这样做）and youwill reallymake someprogress inlearningEnglish.【答案区】
1.【答案】【第1空】factor；【解析】【分析】句意大多数人认为自信是成功的关键因素不定冠词后单数可数名词，故填factor【点评】考查名词，本题涉及名词作介词宾语
2.【答案】【第1空】Dynasty；【解析】【分析】句意大约在年前，清代乾隆帝巡游南方并且对当地的歌剧产生了兴趣200the QingDynasty固定短语，“清朝”,故填Dynasty【点评】考查名词，以及固定短语the QingDynastyo
3.【答案】【第1空】叩preciate；【解析】【分析】句意如果你事先告诉我你是否会参加我的生日聚会，我将不胜感激叩后跟接preciate或从句时，其后不直接跟或引导的从句，若语义上需要接这类从句，需借助if whenbai ifwhen duito shall后接动词原形,故填appreciate【点评】考查时态，本题涉及一般将来时
4.【答案】【第1空】system；【解析】【分析】句意将会建立一个系统在年北京冬奥会期间每隔几分钟预报一次天气不定冠2022词后单数名词，故填system【点评】考查名词，本题涉及名词作主语
5.【答案】【第1空】major；【解析】【分析】句意受他父亲的影响，他决定主修政治学固定短语，“决定做……”，故decide todo填majoro【点评】考查非谓语动词，本题涉及动词不定式作宾语以及固定短语-decide tdo
6.【答案】【第1空】symbol；【解析】【分析】句意长城被认为是中国和中国人民智慧的象征此处名词作介词宾语，故填symbol【点评】考查名词，本题涉及名词作介词宾语【答案】【第空】；
7.1refer【解析】【分析】句意当你准备考试的时候，你的笔记是很好的参考资料固定短语，“查阅”，refer t此处不定式作定语，故填refer to【点评】考查汉译英，本题涉及不定式作定语以及固定短语refer t
8.【答案】【第1空】upsanddowns；。
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