04-选择性必修第一册Unit-4综合检测人教版2019

年高考英语一轮复习讲练测（人教版）20232019选择性必修第一册综合能力检测Unit4（分钟分）100120第一部分阅读（共两节，满分分）50第一节（共小题；每小题分满分分）

152.5,

37.5阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中选出最佳选项A BC DAIf you want to stayin shape,but donthave the time togo to the gym,the Mobile Gym is a goodsolution.Itsbasically alarge busfilled with the latestfitness equipment.You canfind everythingyou needfbr acomplete workout,andheres thebest part—you dontneed togo to the gym,and thegym comesto you!The Mobile Gym was the ideaof AdamZickerman,founder ofInform Fitness,a popularchain ofgyms acrosstheUnited States.It hithim whenhe orderedlunch from a foodtruck oneafternoon.So whynot puta gymon atruckZickerman experimentedwith a few designsand theninvested$60,000on makingadaptations andfixing machines.He didntreally needan advertisingbudget as the busadvertised itself.Carole Pallmeyer,for instance,found herselfdrivingbehind the Mobile Gymone day.At firstshe thoughtit was a regularbus with ads for a gym.But thenshe realizedthe busitselfwas a gym,so shebooked workoutsessions forher entirefamily.“We areall busy,but weknow the bus is comingand makesure weare homeat4:30for theworkouts,she said.“You forgetyou,re on a busbecause theworkouts aretightlyscheduled.Unfortunately,it isillegal touse thefitness equipmentwhile thebus ismoving,so youdont getto savetime by（客户）working outduring therush time.It operatesonly oncea week,and onlytwo clientscan be accommodated ata timeon thebus.And itdoesnt comecheap.Sessions startat$100,while in-house workoutsare$

65.But theMobile Gymappearsto be a bighit.“There areso manybenefits tohaving theMobileGymcome toyou,“Zickerman said.Only fiveto sevenexercisescomplete a total-body workoutwhen performedusing ourspecial equipment.He alsoadded thata20-minute workoutmightsound easy,but it is reallydifficult andprovides instantresults.It isvery challengingand clientsunderstand quicklywhyrest is important betweenworkouts”

1.What inspiredZickerman toinvent theMobile Gymcold.Bobby hadbeen in his backyardfor aboutan houralready.Try as he might,he could not come up with an ideafor hismothersChristmas gift.He shookhis headashethought,This isuseless.Even ifI docomeupwith anidea,I donthaveany moneyfor agift”Wiping tearsfrom hiseyes,Bobby startedwalking downto thestreet wherethe shopswere.It wasnteasy beingsixwithout afather,particularly whenhe neededa manto talkto.Bobby walkedfrom shopto shop,looking intoeach decoratedwindow.Everything seemedso beautifulbut soout ofreach.It wasstarting toget darkand Bobbyreluctantly turnedto walkhome whensuddenly hiseyes caughtthe glimmer（微光）of thesetting sunsrays reflectingon somethingon theroadside.He reacheddown anddiscovered ashiny dime（一角硬币）.Never beforehad Bobbyfelt aswealthy ashe didat thatmoment.As heheld hisnewly-found treasure,warmth spreadthroughouthis entirebody andhe walkedinto thefirst store.His excitementquickly turnedcold whensalesperson aftersalespersontold himthat he couldnotbuy anythingwith onlya dime.He sawa flowershop and went insideto wait in line.When the shop ownerasked ifhe couldhelp him,Bobbypresented the dime andasked ifhe couldbuy oneflower forhis mothersChristmas gift.The shopowner lookedat Bobbyandhis onedime offering.Then heput his hand onBobbys shoulder,saying,“You justwait hereand Illsee whatI candofor you.As Bobbywaited,he lookedat the beautiful flowersand eventhough hewas aboy,hecouldsee whymothers注意续写词数应为左右and girlsloved flowers.150A fewminutes later,the shopowner cameout.With thebunch ofroses in his hands,Bobby walkedout of the doorand thenbroke into arun._________________________________________________________参考答案第一部分阅读（共两节，满分分）50第一节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）

152.

537.5【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文文章介绍了移动健身房的发明过程及其好处【解析】选细节理解题根据第二段

1.A“It hithim whenhe orderedlunch from a foodtruck oneafternoon.So why”中的可知，促使发明了移动健身房的是一次寻常的not puta gymonatruck whenhe orderedlunch Zickerman点餐故选A.【解析】选细节理解题最后一段列举了移动健身房的好处，比如节省时间、提供全身锻炼所需的特殊2B设备及提供有效训练项“它创造了足够的私人空间”没有提到故选B B.【解析】选推理判断题根据最后一段3D“There areso manybenefits tohaving theMobileGymcome to中的可知，对移动健身房的态度是乐观的、支持的故you,“Zickerman said.so manybenefits ZickermanOptimistic选DoB【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文许多人认为语言属于人类然而，宠物猫已经发展出一种语言，不是为了彼此，而是为了与主人交流猫的主人应花时间了解嘀唯叫的含义，多和自己的猫沟通，增加彼此的感情【解析】选细节理解题根据第二段第四句「可

4.D Withother cats,they willuse theirvoices onlyto expresspain知，如果一只猫和其他的猫一起，发现自己的身体受伤了，它会用声音来表达【解析】选细节理解题根据第二段

5.C“Unbelievably,all ofthat changeswhen ahuman walksinto the room.Cats“可知，当有人进屋时，小猫use many different kinds of vocal expressions when they communicate with a person.们就会冲着这个人发出不同的叫声【解析】选推理判断题根据最后一段第一句

6.A Since cats have learned to meow for the only purpose of可知，communicating with human owners,their ownersshould take thetime to learn what their different meows mean.”作者建议猫的主人应花时间了解哺哺叫的含义，多与自己的猫沟通.【解析】选主旨大意题根据第一段最后一句7A However,cats have developed alanguage notfor eachother,but”可知，这篇文章主要讲了宠物猫已经发展出一种与主人交流的语言for the human beings who have them as pets.C【文章大意】这是一篇说明文多亏了成千上万陌生人的慷慨解囊和欣赏，一座童话般的城堡得以保存并向游客开放文章主要介绍了城堡以及城堡的历史和人们未来会如何处理它【解Chateau de la Mothe-Chandeniers

8.析】选细节理解题根据第三段中第三句股东们投票决定不把城堡恢复到原来的优雅状态，而是让它成为Ao一个“活着的废墟》可知，股东们决定将保持城堡现状故选A【解析】选段落大意题由第四段从城堡始建于世纪早期一直讲到一个多世纪后，一场大火烧毁了它

9.B13的大部分藏品，包括一间收藏珍本书籍和古董家具的图书馆可知，本段主要是关于城堡的历史故选B【解析】选词义猜测题根据画线词所在句可知，一个多世纪后，一场大火烧毁了城堡里大部分藏品，

10.Do包括一间收藏珍本书籍和古董家具的图书馆，它只好被人们抛弃了故画线部分意思是“抛弃（）故abandon”选D【解析】选细节理解题根据最后一段可知，众筹活动的组织者对这座城堡的期望是它将结合历史的深

11.A度和自然的美丽故选AD【文章大意】这是一篇新闻报道本文主要报道了中国两位传奇院士吴孟超、袁隆平的逝世，并呼吁科学家乃至各行各业的人都要学习、继承和弘扬他们的精神【解析】选细节理解题由文章第二段”

12.Do“He wasknown asthe founder of hepatobiliary surgery in the country.可知，吴孟超是肝胆外科医生，由这一段倒数第二句的可知,袁隆平是农业“agricultural scientistYuan Longping”科学家故选D【解析】选词义猜测题画线处的词义应和表示并列的后面的（奉献）为同义词或近义

13.A andcommitment词故选A【解析】选细节理解题由文章第四段第二句（使吴、袁伟大的不仅是他们的成就，还有他们对人民的

14.D共同的爱）可知，举国悲痛是因为他们为改善人民生活做出了巨大贡献以及对人民无私的爱故选D【解析】选主旨大意题本文主要报道了中国两位传奇院士吴孟超、袁隆平的逝世，并呼吁科学家乃至

15.B各行各业的人都要学习、继承和弘扬他们的精神故选B第二节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）

52.

512.5【文章大意】这是一篇说明文文章通过举例说明一些宠物的肢体语言，解读宠物的动机和情绪，来帮助宠物主人更好地和动物沟通【解析】选上句提到肢体语言的不同取决于你选择哪种动物作为你的宠物故下文应该是告诉读者从自

16.G己的宠物种类来判断肢体语言的意思项（如果你不确定你的宠物的肢体语言，考虑为你所特有的动物读一G些文章）切合题意，故选G【解析】选根据下文可以推测，本段应该是从狗狗的眼神来判断它的情绪项（当狗狗感到紧张或受

17.E E到威胁时，它们的眼睛看起来会比正常情况下更大）切合题意，故选E【解析】选根据上文”

18.Bo“If your cat looksat youand blinksat youslowly,its likelycommunicating affection.（如果你的猫看着你，慢慢地向你眨眼，这可能是在表达爱意，）可以推测空处是关于猫和人类表达亲密关系时的眼神沟通项（你也可以对你的猫这样做，来表达你的爱）切合题意，故选B B【解析】选根据下文

19.D“If yourbirds pupilsenlarge and shrink rapidly,this canbe asign thatits excitedor greatly可以推知上文应该为描述鸟用肢体语言表达情感项（鸟类可以通过它们的眼睛、interested,or scaredor angry”D羽毛和声音表达自己的情感）切合题意，故选D【解析】选下文讲述了鸟在不同情况下抖动翅膀所表达的不同情绪因此,项（背景在辨别表达的是

20.C C哪种情感时很重要）切合题意，故选C第二部分语言运用（共两节，满分分）30第一节（共小题；每小题分满分分）151,15【文章大意】这是一篇记叙文文章主要讲述了在妈妈外出时不小心伤了手臂，流血不止学习Dylan Debbie了急救课，运用了急救技能，帮助止血，在紧急情况下救了Dylan Dylan.【解析】选句意隔壁岁的在那她大喊帮帮忙，我的弟弟正在流血根据下文21D16Amy Dylan“Debbieand her sister Ellen to theirhouse tofind eight-year-old Dylanbleeding heavilyfromahuge cutinhis.”可知,一直在流血，故选Dylan D【解析】选根据「可知，这件事是非常紧急且严重的，所以

22.Bo“Help,my brotherDylan isshe shouted.Debbie和她的妹妹急忙跑到家，故选Ellen AmyB【解析】选根据下文

23.Bo“Dylan hadfallen whilerunning throughthe house,pushing hisarm througha glassdoor可知，伤了胳膊，故选panel.“Dylan Bo.【解析】选根据上文及可知，比24Co“Sixteen-year-old Amyfrom nextdoor was there eight-year-old Dylan”Amy年长，故此处应指姐姐照顾弟弟故选Dylan AmyDylan,Co•【解析】选根据可知，在玩时不小心弄伤胳膊,此25Ao“Dylan hadfallen whilerunning throughthe house”Dylan处应指“意外地,故选A【解析】选根据及短语

26.Co“Debbie hadrecently takena first aid and knew what to do.take...course,意为“上・・・・・・课”可知,Debbie知道急救需要做什么可推测她上了急救课，故选C【解析】选根据及短语意为“用力按压”可知，故选

27.A“pressure”apply pressureA【解析】选根据上文

28.Bo“Amy hadbeen Dylan while their mum had popped out tothe shop.Dylan had可知，流血很严重，这是一个紧急状况，行动一定要快所以此处应fallen whilerunning throughthe house”Dylan指“迅速抓了一条毛巾，故选B.【解析】选根据上文可知，是伤口在29Ao“I knewI neededto pressure to stop the bloodfrom running.“流血，所以要按压伤口以防大量出血，故选A【解析】选根据可知，让妹妹打急救电话是因为她

30.Co“she knewthe cutwould needmedical treatment”Debbie知道割伤需要医治，前后两句构成因果关系，故选C［解析］选根据上文可知当的妈妈

31.C“Just asthe ambulancepulled up,Dylans mumcame back home”Dylan回到家时，看到有救护车，知道家里有人受伤，所以大为吃惊，故选C【解析】选根据可知，急救车应该火速送病人进入医院，故选

32.D“in the ambulance”D【解析】选根据可知，从医院回家了

33.Do“After afew weeks,Dylan andwent backhome”Dylan可推测是因为康复了，故选D【解析】选根据下文“「可知,很开心学了急救课，帮助了受伤的

34.A mvery gladI knewwhat to do”Debbie Dylan,故选A【解析】选根据可知，因为用上了急救技能，所以帮助了故选第二节（共小题；每

35.B“use”Dylan,B10小题分满分分）

1.5,15【文章大意】这是一篇说明文文章介绍了一些识别不同类型肢体语言的方法【解析】考查非谓语动词句意让我们来看看一些识别不同类型肢体语言的方法.

36.to recogniseway to do sth做某事的方法故填to recognise【解析】考查名词性从句句意当你和某人见面时，你只需要看他的脸就能知道发生了什么分析

37.whato句子结构可知,后接宾语从句，从句缺少主语，表示“……的事情，故填tell what【解析】考查非谓语动词句意缺少眼神交流表明这个人可能在撒谎或在想其他事情分析句

38.Missing子可知，本句是动词开头作主语，要用动名词，表示一般性行为故填Missing【解析】考查副词句意如果你在谈话中没有获得持续的眼神交流，这种肢体语言很可能是在

39.constantlyo告诉你，对方对你不感兴趣修饰动词用副词形式故填getting constantly【解析】考查名词动词后接名词作宾语，此处强调“任何一些”而不是“任何一个二应

40.movements avoid填入可数名词复数形式故填movements【解析】考查时态句意如果一个人在整个谈话过程中都双臂交叉，这表明这个人没有兴趣本

41.suggests句是阐述客观现象，用一般现在时，且前面是故填it suggests【解析】考查形式主语句意然而，如果那个人试图坐得更近，情况就不一样了分析句子结构可知，

42.ito本句缺少主语，避免头重脚轻，开头要用作形式主语，真正的主语为引导的条件状语从句故填【解it ifit

43.析】考查定语从句句意身体姿势通常被认为是另一种常见的身体语言，它在逐渐向你传递信号句whicho中先行词为指物，在非限制性定语从句中作主语，所以用关系代词引导故填Body posture,which whicho【解析】考查非谓语动词句意如果一个人的头朝下，他或她的背部弯曲，这个人可能会害羞和紧

44.bent张此处为宾语+宾语补足语”的复合结构，名词与动词是被动关系，所以用过去分“with+his orher backbend词形式故填bento.【解析】考查形容词句意如果对方坐直，身体面向你，那么你面前是一个放松和自信的人45confident修饰名词用形容词故填person confidento第三部分写作（共两节，满分分）4第一节（满分分）15【参考范文】Dear Jack,How iseverything goingIm gladto learnthat you are comingto Chinathis winter.You sayyou9re worriedaboutyour Chineseif youare inChina.Now letme giveyou someadvice.First,you shouldbe braveand confidentto speak Chinese whenyou communicatewith others.We Chineseare veryfriendly,so dontbe afraidto makeany mistakes.Second,speakChineseslowly andclearly whenyou talkto others.In thiswayyou canmake yourselfunderstood easily.Finally,you canuse picturesor drawingsand body language.As youknow,most of body languageis incommon in the world.Best wishes!Yours,Li Hua第二节（满分分）25【参考范文】A fewminutes later,the shopowner cameout.He askedBobby tocome tothe counter.There,before Bobbyseyes,lay twelvered roses,with leavesof greenand tinywhite flowersall tiedtogether witha bigsilver tape.Bobbys heartsankas theowner placedthem gentlyintoalong whitebox.That willbe tencents,young man.theshopkeeper said,reachingout hishand for thedime.Slowly,Bobby movedhishandto givethe manhis dime.Could thisbe trueHe wondered.With thebunch ofroses inhis hands,Bobby walkedout of the doorand thenbroke intoa run.Within minutes,he wasathome,still breathless.“Look,Mother,what haveI boughtfor you”Bobby calledout inthe backyard.Mother cameoutfrom insidethe house.She couldhardly believeher eyesupon seeingthebeautifulflowers infront ofher.MerryChristmas!”Bobby saidand beganto tellher eveiythinghe hadexperienced inthe flowershop.Tearfully,Mother huggedherson inher arms.Standing inthe bittercold air,they somehowdidnt feelcold atall.A.A usualorder fora meal.B.A casualvisit toagym.C.A tightschedule forworkout.D.A specificexperience ofexercise.

2.Which of the followingis NOTthe benefitof theMobile GymA.It savesmuch ofclients time.B.It createsadequate privatespace.C.It offersspecial equipmentneeded foratotal-body workout.D.It providesclients with an appropriateand effectiveworkout.

3.Whafs Zickermansattitude towardstheMobileGymA.Concerned.B.Negative.C.Objective.D.Optimistic.BMany peoplebelieve thatlanguage belongsto humanbeings.However,cats havedeveloped alanguage notfor eachother,but forthehumanbeingswhohavethemaspets.When communicatingwith eachother,cats talkwithasystem ofsignals.Their tails,rather thanany kindof，speech actas animportant wayto expressthemselves.They alsotouch eachother to express theirfeelings.With othercats,they willuse theirvoices onlytoexpresspain.Unbelievably,all ofthat changeswhen ahuman walksinto theroom.（声音的）Cats usemanydifferentkindsofvocalexpressionswhentheycommunicatewithaperson.Since thesevocalexpressions arenot usedto communicatewith other cats,it seemsthat catshavedevelopedthis“language“to communicatewiththeir humanowners.This factis shownmore clearlywhen researchersare watchingrooms that have only one catand thosewith severalcats.And whenthere isonlyonecat intheroom,it isusually veryvocal,since theonly creaturearound withwhom the catcan communicateis itsowner.Cats withother cats,though,are muchquieter.If theywantto have a conversation,they onlyneedgo toother cats and communicatein theirnatural way.（口苗嗜叫）Sincecatshavelearnedtomeowfortheonlypurposeof communicatingwithhumanowners,theirowners shouldtakethetimeto learnwhat theirdifferentmeowsmean.If anowner knows,to namejust afew examples,which meowmeans thecat ishungry,which means thecat wants tobe petted,and whichmeansthecatwantsto havea little，“conversation therelationship betweencats andowners willbe closer.

4.If acat,together withothercats,finds itsbody hurts,it mayexpress itwith its.A.tail B.eyes C.head D.voice

5.When ahuman entersa roomwith somecats,what willthe catsdoA.Stop makingany noise.B.Use theirtails to show love.C.Begin touse vocalexpressions.D.Stop communicatingwith eachother.

6.What arecat ownersadvised todoA.Communicate morewith cats.B.Learn tomeow indifferent ways.C.Encourage catsto talkwith eachother.D.Teach catsto understandhuman language.

7.What isthe textmainly aboutA.The languageof cats.B.Advice onkeeping pets.C.Pets differentexpressions.D.Communication amongcats.CA fairytale castlehas beensaved andis opento visitorsthanks tothe generosityand appreciationof thousandsofcomplete strangers.The Chateaude laMothe-Chandeniers,located inthe townof LesTrois-Moutiers inFrance,was purchasedbythousands ofInternet users.Today,the castleisco-owned bynearly28,000people from115countries.According tothe crowdfundingplatform,each contributorwas giventhe opportunityto becomea shareholderthroughan investmentof at least50euros.Thousands ofpeople aroundthe worlddonated atotal of

1.6million euros.Shareholders votednot torestore the castle to its originalelegant state,but toleave itas a“living ruin,\About1,200of theshareholdersvolunteered toclear the castle toprepare itfor visitors.Constructed inthe early13th century,the ChateaudelaMothe-Chandeniers wasoriginally thestronghold of theBaucay family,lords ofLoudun.It wastaken severaltimes bythe Englishduring theHundred YearsWar anddestroyedduring theFrench Revolution.In1809,a wealthybusinessman namedFrancois Hennecartpurchasedthe castlewithanaim toreturn ittoitsformer glory.Over acentury later,it wasleft to play host to natureaftera firedestroyed muchof itscontents,including alibrary ofrare booksand antiquefurniture.Recognizing that the naturalbeauty of thecastleis nowas mucha monumentas itsarchitectural significance,theorganizers behindthe crowdfundingeffort areaiming todelicately balancethe preservationof both.It isessential,in ourview,to keepthecastle in itsgreen setting,they write.We hopeit remainsa uniquecastleinthe worldwhere heritageandnature willblend.It is also essentialto protectitinsuch a way thatvisitors canenter safelyand appreciatethis masterpiecetakenby nature.

8.What didshareholders decidetodowiththecastleA.Keep itthe way itis.B.Restore itcompletely.C.Put itup forsale online.D.Protect itagainst tourism.

9.What isParagraph4mainly aboutA.The valueof thecastle.B.The historyof thecastle.C.The ownerof thecastle.D.The constructionofthecastle.

10.What doesthe underlinedpart lefttoplayhosttonature,,in Paragraph4probably meanA.Visited.B.Rebuilt.C.Attacked.D.Abandoned.

11.What doorganizers ofthe crowdfundingcampaign expectofthecastleA.It willcombine thedepth ofhistory andthe beautyof nature.B.It willinspire a new wayof savingour heritage.C.It willtake onanewarchitectural significance.D.It willbe recognizedasanational heritage.D（悲痛）（院士）The nationaloutpouring of grief atthe deathof twolegendary academiciansover theweekend,as ifpeoplehad lostbeloved membersof theirown families,offers muchfood forthought.At1:02pm onMay22nd,2021,liver surgeonWu Mengchao,99,died inShanghai.He wasknown（月干月旦夕卜科）asthefounderofhepatobiliarysurgeryinthe country andwastheteacher ofroughly80percent ofthenations expertsand doctorsspecializing inliver surgerytoday.Wu operatedon thousandsof patients,and savedatleast16,000lives.Five minuteslater inChangsha,Hunan province,agricultural scientistYuan Longpingdied atthe ageof

91.Hewas knownasthefather ofhybrid ricewho helpedlift thenation outof hunger.With theirdedication toscience andcommitment tothe people,the twodevoted theirlives tosaving livesandimproving peopleslivelihoods.Together withgenerations oftheir students,they notonly madea bigdifference tothe livesofthe Chinese people,but alsomany livingin otherdeveloping andleast-developed countries.Wu insistedthat medicalscience ishumanity whileYuans lifelongdream wasalways toenable theChinesepeopletofill theirown bowlswith rice.What makesWu and Yuan greatis notonly theirachievements,but alsotheir shared（自发的）attachment tothe people.The publicsspontaneous outpouringofgriefattheirdeaths,which hasbeen rarein thecountryfor decades,shows howmuch theirdown-to-earth dedicationto improvingpeoples livestouched heartsthroughout the country.Yuan andWu arejust tworepresentatives ofthe largenumbers ofscientific workersthathavedevoted theirlives totheirresearch,giving thecountrys people-centered developmentprinciple withmore practicalmeaning.The countryneedsmore scientiststo inheritand carryforward theirspirit.Even thosein otherwalks oflife candraw inspirationfromthe twoacademicians commitmentto theirdreams,care fbrthe people,and unconcernabout materialenjoyment,so astomake thebest ofwhat lifegrants forthemselves andothers.

12.Which twofields doWu Mengchaoand YuanLongping specializeinA.Education and agriculture.B.Medicine andsocial science.C.Education andsocial science.D.Hepatobiliary surgeryandagriculture.

13.What doesthe underlinedword dedication“in Paragraph3meanA.Devotion.B.Influence.C.Exploration.D.Respect.

14.Why didthe academicians,death grievethe wholenationA.Because themodern Internethelped tospread thenews.B.Because WuandYuanare wellknown overthecountry.C.Because peoplethink itnecessary tofollow thesoiTowful trend.D.Because theymade greatcontributions andshared selflesslove tothe people.

15.Whats thebest titleforthetextA.A sorrowfulweekendB.Let theirscientific spiritlive onC.Two greatacademicians passedawayD.The greatcontributions oftwo greatscientist第二节（共小题；每小题分满分分）

52.5,

12.5阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项Understand your pefs body languageBody languageis differentdepending onwhat sortof animalyou havechosen as your pet.16Understanding yourpefsbody languagewill helpyou tobeabetter communicator,asyou can evencopy someof itsmovements,expressionsand soundsto sendyour messagein awayitunderstands.e17If yourdog isntlooking directlyat you,but islooking outofthecorners ofits eyesso that you seea lotof thewhitesoftheeyes,it might be abouttohavean aggressiveoutburst.If yourdog isfeeling stressedor aggressive,its wide（绷紧的）eyes willbe accompaniedby arigid body.•If yourcat looksat youand blinksatyouslowly,its likelycommunicating affection.18For cats,closing oneseyesin thepresence ofanother isawayto showtrust.If yourcat feelsthreatened,its tailwill likelybe upright;its backwilllikely bearched,too.（瞳孑）•19If yourbirds pupilsL enlargeandshrinkrapidly,this canbeasign thatits excitedor greatlyinterested,or scaredor angry.20Birds willshake theirfeathers whilecleaning themselves;if theirfeathers remainshaking,however,this couldmean they,re unwell,in whichcase,take themto ananimal doctorforacheckup.A.Pets healthdepends onyour dailycare.B.You cando thisback atyourcattoshowyour love,too.C.The contextisimportantin tellingwhich emotionit mightbe.D.Birds canbe quiteexpressive throughtheir eyes,feathers,and voices.E.When dogsfeel stressedout orthreatened,their eyeswill looklarger thannormal.F.Once familiarwith eachother9s presenceand bodylanguage,catsanddogs canplay together.G.If youreunsure ofyourpefsbodylanguage,consider readingsome articlesfbr yourspecific animal.第二部分语言运用（共两节，满分分）第一节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）3015115阅读下面短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项A BC D一On anordinary day,Debbies doorbellrang outoftheblue.Sixteen-year-old Amyfrom nextdoor wasthere Help,my brotherDylan is21,she shouted.Debbie andhersisterEllen22to theirhouse tofind eight-year-old Dylanbleeding heavilyfromahugecut inhis

23.Amy hadbeen24Dylanwhiletheirmumhadpoppedouttotheshop.Dylan hadfallen whilerunning throughthehouse,25pushing hisarm througha glassdoor panel.Debbie hadrecently takena firstaid26andknewwhattodo.I knewI neededto27pressuretostoptheblood fromrunning.I28a towelfrom thebathroom andused itto pressonthe29,“she said.She toldEllentocall foran ambulance30she knewthe cutwould needmedical treatment.Just astheambulancepulled up,Dylans mumcame backhome.She wasdeeply31by whathadhappened.She heldDylans armand thenthe twoof them32tothehospital togetherintheambulance.After afew weeks,Dylan33andwentbackhome.Dylans motherthanked Debbieand Ellenthe dayafter theincident.Tm so34that Ilearned firstaid,“Debbie said.I neverthought Idneed touse myfirstaid35so soon,but Imvery gladIknew whattodo.

21.A.collapsing B.screamingC.dying D.bleeding

22.A.wandered B.rushedC.slipped D.jumped

23.A.leg B.armC.faceD.hand

24.A.calling onB.bringing upC.looking afterD.knocking over

25.A.accidentallyB.strangelyC.cautiously D.gently

26.A.plan B.tryC.course D.kit

27.A.apply B.reduceC.escape D.increase

28.A.removed B.grabbedC.discovered D.prepared

29.A.wound B.painC.hurt D.blood

30.A.though B.unlessC.since D.once

31.A.impressed B.relievedC.shocked D.disappointed

32.A.hiked B.droveC.jogged D.travelled

33.A.suffered B.survivedC.restored D.recovered

34.A.pleased B.stressedC.satisfied D.amazed

35.A.lessons B.skillsC.instruments D.certificates第二节共小题；每小题分，满分分

101.515阅读下面短文，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式1Body languageisagreat wayto communicatewith others.Lefs lookinto someways

36.recognise differenttypesof bodylanguage.One type of bodylanguage canbe seenin apersons facialexpressions.When meetingwith someone,youcantell

37.is goingon bysimply lookingat thatpersons face.

38.miss eyecontact indicatesthatthe person mightbe tellingliesor thinkingof otherthings.Ifyouare gettingno eyecontact

39.constant duringaconversation,more thanlikely thistypeof bodylanguageis tellingyou thatthe otherperson isnotinterested.Body gestureisalsoa verycommon typeofbodylanguage.In fact,no onecan avoidany body

40.move whencommunicatingwith others.If aperson crosseshis orher armsthroughouttheentire conversation,it

41.suggest thattheperson hasno interest.However,

42.would bea differentstory ifthe personattempted tosit closer.Body postureis alwaysconsidered tobe anothercommon typeofbodylanguage,

43.is graduallysending yousignals.If apersons headis facingdownward withhis orher back

44.bend,thepersonmightbeshy andnervous.If theperson第三部分写作sits upstraight withhis orher bodyfacing towardyou,youarewitharelaxed and

45.confidence person.共两节，满分分第一节满分分4015假定你是李华，你的美国朋友来信，说他寒假期间要来中国交流学习他学了两年中文，但是仍然担Jack心用中文交流时会遇到困难请你用英语给写封回信，提几点建议，要点如下Jack大胆自信；

1.放慢语速；

2..借助图画或肢体语言等表达方式注意可以适当增加细节，使行文连贯；词数左右，开头和

31.

2.80结尾已给出，但不计入总词数Dear Jack,How iseverything goingIm gladtolearnthat youare comingto Chinathis winter.Best wishes!Yours,Li Hua第二节满分分25阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文Bobby wasgetting coldsitting outinhisbackyard inthe snow.Bobby didntwear boots,or rather,he didntown any.The thinsneakers hewore hadafewholes inthem andthey dida poorjob ofkeeping outthe。