2023届普通高等学校全国统一考试英语模拟卷3新高考卷

年普通高等学校全国统一模拟考试2023英语科试题三注意事项答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上

1.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑如需

2.改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回

3.第一部分阅读共两节，满分分50第一节共小题；每小题分，满分分

152.

537.5阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中选出最佳选项A BC DAIn the longhistory ofhumans,womens storieshave oftenbeen overlooked.Yet asmodernsociety has allowed womento speakfor themselves,more and more womenare standingup tochoosehow tolive theirlives.Here arefive powerfulfilms thatjust mightinspire youto re-imaginewhat it means to be a woman.Hi,Mom2021Directed byChinese comedianJia Ling,this heartwarmingcomedy,about a woman whoaccidentallymeets hermother duringtime travel,became ahit with audiences thisyear,leading themainlandbox officeright afterChinese NewYear.Leap2020This2020film about the Chinesenational women9s volleyballteam presentstheir historyfrom1981,when theywon theWomens WorldCup,to theyear

2016.Actress GongLi stars as thelegendaryvolleyball playerLang Ping,and Peter Chen from Hong Kong is the director.Coco AvantChanel2009The lifeof CocoChanel servesasaguide toall womenwishing toestablish theirown careers.Audrey Tautou,famous forher iconicperformance inAmelie,starsasthe gloriousFrench fashiondesigner.It isFrench directorAnne Fontainesmost famousfilm.The JoyLuck Club1993Based on the novelThe JoyLuck Club,Chinese directorWang Yingtells thestories offourChinese women and their daughters who were allborn andlived in the US.Their contacthis familyusingthe phonenumber hegave thembut itwas invain.He wastreated for a lunginfection andwasnow recovering.Soon,it wouldbe timefor himto bedischarged.Where wouldhe gothen Hedidnot lookstrong enoughto lookafter himself.Indra threwdown thefile she was holdingas angerrosewithin her.“Whats thematter”asked Poh,Indras colleague.Im justupset aboutold Mr.DevJ shereplied.Poh noddedwith understanding.She hadbeena nursemuch longerthan Indra.She hadseen manycases of abandoned oldpeople andshe hadlearnedto controlher feelings.“Dont worrytoo much,the hospitalwill contactthe welfaredepartment.Mr.Dev willbeplaced inan oldfolks9home,“Poh saidand pattedIndras armcomfortingly.Indra sighed.I know.It9s justthat the old chapreally longsfor hisfamily tovisit him.Hecleans andtidies himselfevery morningand sitsup towait expectantly.You cansee theeagernessin hiseyes wheneverthe dooropens.At the end of the day,he goesto sleepwith tearsin hiseyes.Itmakes mecry inside.（奇迹）Poh shookher headsadly.He needsa miracleTwodays later,the doctorconfirmed thatMr.Dev wasfit enoughto bedischarged andthat thewelfareofficer wouldcome to take Mr.Dev toan oldfolks9home.注意续写词数应为左右；

1.150请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答

2.（大Soon after,Indra wasinformed that the welfareofficer waswaiting in the hospitallobby厅）.Indra waspushing the wheelchair outof the lift whena womans voice cried out Papa!.年普通高等学校全国统一考试英语科试题2023（模拟卷三）解析及参考答案【分析】这是一篇应用文文章介绍了五部引起对女性的关注的电影.细节理解题根据第一段最后一句1Here arefive powerfulfilms thatjust mightinspire youto（下面是五部有影响力的电影，它们可能会激发你重新re-imagine whatitmeansto be awoman.想象作为一个女人意味着什么）可知，作者选择了以上部电影来引起对女性的关注故选5Ao推理判断题根据（）部分第一句（由中国

2.Hi,Mom2021Directed byChinese comedianJia Ling喜剧演员贾玲执导），（）部分最后一句（来Leap2020Peter ChenfromHongKongisthedirector”自香港的是导演），（）部分最后一句PeterChenCoco AvantChanel2009It isFrench directorAnneFontaines mostfamousfilm.（这是法国导演安妮・方丹最著名的电影），The JoyLuck（）部分第一句Club1993Based on the novelThe JoyLuck Club,Chinese directorWang Yingtells thestories offour Chinesewomen and their daughterswho wereallbom andlived in the US/9（电影改编自同名小说《喜福会》，中国导演王颖讲述了四个在美国出生和生活的中国妇女和她们的女儿的故事）和（）部分第一句The Storyof QiuJu1992Directedby Zhang Yimou,the1992film describesa peasantwoman QiuJu wholives ina ruralarea of China and（这部年的电影由张艺谋执导，讲述了中国农村的一位名叫秋菊的农妇为Eghts for justice.1992正义而战的故事）可知，其它几部电影都是由中国导演执导，的导演来自法Coco AvantChanel国故选D细节理解题根据（）部分第一句

3.The JoyLuck Club1993Based on the novelThe JoyLuck Club,Chinese directorWang Yingtells thestories offour Chinesewomenandtheirdaughterswhowereallborn andlived in the US9（电影改编自同名小说《喜福会》，中国导演王颖讲述了四个在美国出生和生活的中国妇女和她们的女儿的故事）可知，关注代沟问题故选The JoyLuck ClubC【导语】本文是一篇说明文主要介绍了随着年龄的增长，青少年身体发生了很多变化，很多人难以适应并影响了他们的信心，因此作者提出了一系列的看法和建议推理判断题由文章第一段最后一句

4.Lots ofpeople havetrouble gettingused toit,and thiscan（很多人很难适应它，这会影响他们的信心）”可知，很多青少年很难affect their confidence.轻易接受自己身体的变化故选项B推理判断题根据文章第四段

5.“Everyone,even themost perfect-seeming celebrity,has things about.（每themselves that they cant change andneed toaccept-like theirheight,for example,or theirshoe size个人，即使是看起来最完美的名人，都有自己无法改变的东西，需要接受，比如他们的身高，或者他们的鞋码）”可知，有很多事情我们是无法改变的，必须学会调整自己对事情的看法，适应这种变化故选项D词义猜测题根据文章第一段

6.Id behappy ifI weretaller,shorter,had curlyhair,straight hair,a（如果我更高、更短、卷发、直发、更小的鼻子、更大的smaller nose,bigger muscles,longer legs.肌肉、更长的腿，我会很高兴可知，青少年可能会提出一些对自己负面评价的问题，然后引出下文故选项D主旨大意题综合全文以及第二段

7.“Some peoplethink theyneed to change howthey lookor acttofeel good about themselves.But actually all you need to do is to change the way you see your body and（有些人认为他们需要改变自己的外表或行为，让自己感觉良好但how youthink about yourself.实际上，你所需要做的就是改变你看待自己身体的方式和对自己的看法可知，文章主要叙述了青少年应该怎样看待自己的身体成长变化的问题，并提出了相关的建议故选项A【导语】这是一篇说明文文章主要介绍了谷歌正在测试的一项新功能，可以帮助人们远离虚假信息并防止虚假信息的传播细节理解题根据第一段关键句

8.Google istesting a new featureto informpeople whenthey searchfora topic that mayhave unreliableresults9（谷歌正在测试一项新功能，当人们搜索可能有不可靠结果的主题时，它会通知人们）可知，当人们搜索可能有不可靠结果的主题时，谷歌的新功能会通知人们，让人们远离虚假信息，由此可知，谷歌的这项新功能可以帮助人们远离虚假信息故选项D细节理解题根据第三段关键句

9.In February2021,it addedan about”button nextto mostsearchresults showing people a brief Wikipedia description of the sitetheyre seeing,when available.（2021年月，它在大多数搜索结果旁边添加了一个（关于）按钮，向人们显示维基百科对他们看2“about到的网站的简要描述，如果有的话）可知，搜索结果旁的“about”（关于）按钮可以向人们显示维基百科对他们看到的网站的简要描述，由此可知，搜索结果旁边的（关于）按钮用于介绍网站故选项“about C推理判断题根据第四段关键句

10.“Its agreat wayof makingpeople pausebefore theyact onorspread information further/9said EvelynDouck,a researcherat Harvardwho studiesonline speech.”（哈佛大学研究在线语音的研究员伊芙琳・杜克说“这是一种让人们在采取行动或进一步传播信息之前暂停的好方法“）可知，这种新功能可以暂停人们进一步传播虚假信息的行为，进而防止了虚假信息的传播，由此可知，第四段内容强调了新功能可以防止虚假信息的传播故选D项【导语】这是一篇说明文文章主要介绍了迪士尼的卡通人物都戴手套的原因推理判断题根据文章第二段（边）

11.“One of these techniqueswas usinground edgesinstead ofangles.So this also meantmaking someparts simple,such ashands,to make the animation process匚（其中一种技术就是用圆边代替角所以这也意味着制作一些简单的部分，如手，使quicke动画过程更快广可知，圆边可以让制作过程更快捷，所以使用圆边是因为他们可以使创造工作更容易故选项C.细节理解题根据文章最后一段12“Five fingersseemed like too muchon sucha littlefigure,so we.（对于这么小的身材，五根手指似乎太多了，took awayone.That wasjust one less finger to animate所以我们拿走了一根那只是少了一个手指厂可知，米老鼠的手与人类的手不同故选项B推理判断题根据文章最后一段

13.“All thisDisneys talk makes uswant togo backand lookat photos.（迪士尼的这些言论让我们不禁想回去看看米老鼠的照片）”可推知，人们of MickeyMouse读到这里会去看看米老鼠的照片，数数它的手指故选项B主旨大意题根据第一段

14.“Mickey,Minnie,Donald Duck,Pinocchio,and moreDisney charactersall have somethingin common-gloves.Although thereare manysurprising factsabout Disneys（米奇、米妮、唐老鸭、皮诺曹和更characters,putting gloves on them is actuallya reasonable move.多的迪斯尼人物都有一个共同点——手套虽然迪士尼的角色有很多令人惊讶的事实，但给他们戴上手套其实是一个合理的举动厂分析全文内容可知，本文主要介绍了迪士尼的卡通人物都戴手套的原因故选项D【导语】这是一篇说明文文章主要分析了飞机上食物尝起来没有味道的原因

15.根据上文“How manytimes haveyou complainedabout airlinefood beingtasteless59（你有多少次抱怨航空食品无味？）可知，我们时常抱怨飞机上食物寡淡无味再由the reasonmight bea（原因可能是我们感知味道的能力发生了变化广可知，这可change in our ability to perceive taste能是我们自身的原因，而不是食物的问题故选项E根据上文（机

16.“The airinside airplanecabins isfar moredry thanthe airwe breatheon the ground.”舱内的空气比我们在地面上呼吸的空气干燥得多）可知，机舱内的空气更干燥些，再根据后文（在这样的环境中，“In anenvironment like this,your powersof tasteand smellbegin todrift away.你的味觉和嗅觉能力开始消失）可知，味觉和嗅觉的能力都开始消失，说明干燥的程度很严重，因此，设空处可进一步描述干燥的程度项“在某些情况下，它甚至比某些沙漠还要干C燥”进一步补充空气的干燥程度，符合语境故选项C根据上文

17.“In thepressurized cabina passengersbodily fluidswill moveupwards andthe nasalcavitiesswell.The swellingmesses withour tastebuds,making the food tasteunappealing.You might（在压力舱中，乘客know how dining in such conditions feel,since weveall foughtcolds inthe past.的体液会向上移动，鼻腔会肿胀肿胀扰乱了我们的味蕾，使食物的味道变得毫无吸引力你可能知道在这样的条件下吃饭的感觉，因为我们都曾与感冒作过斗争）可知，上文部分解释了这与舱内的压力使得味蕾、鼻腔都发生变化有关这种情况跟我们感冒时吃东西总感觉没有味道的情况类似由此可知，我们不能根据自身原因来评判食物故项“一个病人远不是食D品质量的最佳评判者”符合语境故选项D设空处小标题处，可起到概括总结的作用根据下文飞

18.“Bad foodcan beblamed merelyon thein-cabin conditionstoo.Ifs alsopossible thatthe food is actuallybad.Due tofood safetystandards,all（糟糕的食物也不能仅仅归咎于机舱内的状meals must be cooked on the ground and unbreakable.况也有可能食物实际上是坏的根据食品安全标准，所有的饭菜都必须在地上烹调，而且不易碎）可知，舱内生产食物的方式跟一般情况是有所不同的故选项A根据后文

19.“Apparently,chefs have been tryingto adaptrecipes inhow food tastes athigh altitudes.Everyone needsto bepatient untilbetter solutionsfor massfood production are found.”（显然，厨师们一直在努力调整食谱，以适应高海拔地区食物的口味在找到更好的大规模食品生产解决方案之前，每个人都需要耐心）可知，我们不能在飞机上使用与地面上相同的食谱，所以厨师着手改进配方项“基本上，我们不能使用与地面上相同的航空餐点食谱”G符合语境故选项G【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了为救助病人带领小镇居民利用汽车车灯为飞机Ida Nelson导航的故事

20.考查动词词义辨析句意艾达・尼尔森（IdaNelson）当时正在姐姐的浴室里洗澡，突然听到一架小型飞机在附近机场盘旋的声音离开；到达；攻击;A.leaving B.reaching C.attacking D.圈出；盘旋根据可知，飞机场跑道出问题了,飞机只能在空中“盘circling something is wrong”旋”等待故选项D考查副词词义辨析句意飞机这么晚飞过，你就知道出事了迟地；低地；

21.A.late B.low快速地；吵闹地根据可知，时间是夜里而飞机在这C.fast D.loudly It was11:30at night”11:30,么“晚”的时候来这个小镇，你就可以知道，一定出问题了故选项A考查名词词义辨析句意尼尔森和她的妹妹跑到窗口，发现了问题:机场的跑道灯熄灭了

22.原因；秘密；问题；结果根据A.reason B.secret C.problem D.result the airports runwaylights were机场跑道灯光不亮可知，这是个“问题”故选项out.”C考查动词短语词义辨析句意尼尔森穿上衣服，跳上她的沙滩车，把车开到机场

23.匆匆穿上；试穿；举起;捡起根据A.threw onB.tried onC.put upD.picked up“Ida Nelson was正在洗澡，可知此处是“匆忙穿上”一些衣服故选showering inher sistersbathroom NelsonA项考查副词词义辨析句意正常情况下，如果你按次或次按钮，灯就会亮起来

24.1015A.Immediately立亥ij；B.Consequently结果；C.Normally通常地；D.Temporarily暂时地根据下文”可知，按了按钮灯光就亮了起来，这是“正常地”故选“the lightswill justlight up,Co故选项C考查动词词义辨析句意与此同时，她和乘务员得知了飞机的紧急任务思考；

25.A.thought梦想;讨论;学习;了解根据冒号后面的内容,可知她和那个机务人B.dreamed C.talked D.learned员“了解到”飞机前来救人的紧急任务故选项D考查名词词义辨析句意它在那里将一名重病当地女孩送往英里外的安克雷奇最近的

26.280医院女孩；男孩；医生；飞行员下文空前后提示这是一个“年A.girl B.boy C.doctor D.pilot54轻的”、“she”，故应该是个“女孩:故选A项考查名词词义辨析句意尼尔森有个计划笑声；计划；目标；

27.A.laughter B.plan C.aim建议下文提到她的具体做法，故此处是她有了“打算”故选项D.suggestion NelsonB考查动词词义辨析句意她在路上照了照前灯，让后面的飞机过来转向；

28.A.turned照射；有；给她“打开”她的汽车灯让飞机可以“跟从”注意和B.shone Chad D.gave on the是一个短语，而不是和组成短语，就不会误选了故选项runway turnB考查形容词词义辨析句意很棒的主意，但这是不够的足够的；可

29.A.enough B.available获得的；积极的；太多的从下文需要更多的灯，把村c.active D.much More light was needed,里所有的人家都通知开车过来照亮可知，一辆车的灯光是“不够的工故选项A考查动词词义辨析句意于是，一个邻居给村里几乎每户人家都打了电话一户人家

30.32A.begged；B.searched搜寻；C.called打电话；D.met遇见根据Morelightwasneeded,so”可知，事情紧急，故此时应该是“打电话”通知每一家人故选项C考查名词词义辨析句意分钟内，辆车到达了机场村民；飞机；

31.2020A.villagers B.planes车辆；警察从下文可知到来的是“车辆故选项C.vehicles D.policemen thecars,C考查动词词义辨析句意根据飞行员的指示，汽车在跑道的一侧排成一行拿；

32.A.took B.走；展示;排队根据得知,汽车“排列”在went C.showed D.lined up on oneside of the runway”跑道的一侧故选项D考查动词词义辨析句意这位年轻的病人被送上了飞机邀请；装载；

33.A.invited B.loaded制造；收费这个年轻的病人病情危重，故只能被“装载”入飞机，而不可C.made D.charged能是其他动作故选项B考查形容词词义辨析句意在一个充满不确定性的世界里，这个小社区的积极行动是一件

34.大事诚实的；简单的；勇敢的；大的在这个充满不确定性的A.honest B.easy C.brave D.big世界里，这个小小社区的积极的行动是“了不起’的大事故选项D【导语】这是一篇说明文文章介绍了一款针对学生的闹钟应用程序SLEEP IF YOU CAN

35.O考查副词句意幸运的是，给你准备了一种叫“能睡就睡”的应用程序SLEEP IFYOU CAN分析句子结构可知，此处应该用副词作状语，修饰整个句子，表示“幸运的是”，单词位于句首，首字母大写故填Fortunately.考查非谓语动词句意幸运的是，给你准备了一种叫“能睡就唾”的36SLEEP IFYOU CAN应用程序分析句子结构可知，此处应该用非谓语动词做后置定语，修饰SLEEP IFYOU CAN,且动词叫做与是被动关系，应该用过去分词形式故填考call SLEEP IFYOU CAN called

37.o查冠词句意这是一款针对学生的闹钟应用程序分析句子结构可知，此处表示“一款应用程序”,应该用不定冠词来修饰后面的名词且是元音音素开头故填alarm,alarm an考查名词单复数句意例如，你需要拍一些特别的东西，或者你需要摇几次手机

38.take photos是固定搭配，表示“拍照”，应该用复数形式故填photos考查介词句意此外，还会为你提供最新的天气情况，以便你在离家

39.SLEEP IFYOU CAN前决定是否带伞分析句意可知，此处表示带伞，应该用表示“携带”的意思故填with witho考查非谓语动词句意这是一款旨在纠正用户睡眠模式的应用程序，它不是在良好的睡眠

40.时间，而是在最轻的睡眠时间叫醒用户是固定搭配，表示“目的是做某事”故填aimtodo tocorrecto考查人称代词句意这是一款旨在纠正用户睡眠模式的应用程序，它不是在良好的睡眠时

41.间，而是在最轻的睡眠时间叫醒用户分析句子结构可知，是动词，后面的宾语应该用宾wake格形式故填them考查形容词最高级句意这是一款旨在纠正用户睡眠模式的应用程序，它不是在良好的睡

42.眠时间，而是在最轻的睡眠时间叫醒用户结合句意及前面的可知，此处应该用形容的最高the级形式，意为“最轻的故填lightest考查定语从句句意该应用程序通过监测用户睡觉的时间来实现这一点，这意味着每天早

43.上醒来时你会感觉不那么困了分析句子结构可知，此处“是限定性定语从the usersgo tosleeps句，先行词是指时间，从句缺少时间状语，应用关系副词来引导，故填time,when when考查时态句意该应用程序通过监测用户睡觉的时间来实现这一点，这意味着每天早上醒

44.来时你会感觉不那么困了分析句子结构可知，空处在引导的非限制性定语从句中做谓which语，主语代指前面一整句话，是单数，且全文都是一般现在时，此处应该用动词三单形Which式故填means

45.Dear Joe,Im soglad tohear fromyou againafter so many days.In yourletter,you sayyou arecurious aboutthe toilet revolution^^in China,so Idlike tocast somelight onit.The so-called toilet revolution^^is atermused torefer tosome measurescarried outin ruralareas totransfbnn the toilets.You maynot have aclear conceptaboutthestructure anddesign of these toilets.The factis thatmost of them areunscientific.With thedevelopment inChina,our governmenthas begunto attachsignificance to the environmentandthe well-being ofthe people.We realizethetoiletis asymbol ofcivilization anda keyfactor to the beautyofthe ruralareas.Consequently,we aremaking agreat changeinthedesign ofthetoilets.For instance,we focuson how to drainaway wastewater intosome centralizedplaces andthen wedeal withthe waterincase itwill flowat random.Hopefully myletter mayclarify yourpuzzlement.

46.One possibleversion:（大厅）.Soon after,Indra wasunformed thatthe welfareofficer waswaiting inthe hospitallobbyWith aheavy heart,Indra helpedMr.Dev toget ready.He was still abit weak,so sheput himin awheelchairto takehim downto thelobby.Her eyeswere mistywhen shesaw howsad the old manlookedas theygot intothe lift.Indra wantedto comforthim,but shecouldnt evenutter aword.Amoment later,theliftdoors openedattheground level.Indra waspushing thewheelchair outofthelift whenawomansvoicecriedoutPapa!\And thenamiddle-aged womanrushed forwardand embracedtheoldman inthewheelchair.Both ofthem begantoweep.At thesight ofthis,Indra smiledthrough hertears.It wasthe miraclethat shehad prayedfor.Indraleft thescene ofthe reunionquietly andwent tolook for the welfareofficer.She waseager totell himthebad newsthat histrip tocollect Mr.Dev wasa wastedone.conflicts alsoreflect thecollision betweentraditional Chineseculture andAmerican culture.The Storyof QiuJu1992Directed byZhangYimou,the1992film describesa peasantwoman QiuJu wholives ina ruralareaofChinaand fightsforjustice.It isa screenadaptation ofwriter ChenYuanbins novelThe WanFamilysLawsuit.

1.Why does the authorselect theabove5moviesA.To arouseattention towomen.B.To speakhighly ofgreat mothers.C.To supportwomens fightfor equalrights.D.To introducethe historyof womenmovies.

2.How doesCoco AvantChanel differfrom theother4moviesA.It inspireda lot of women.B.It isset ina foreigncountry.C.Its actressbecame world-famous forher role.D.Its directorhas adifferent culturebackground.

3.Which filmconcerns generationgapA.Hi,Mom B.LeapC.The JoyLuck ClubD.The Storyof QiuJuBIm fat.Fin tooskinny.Fd behappy ifI weretaller,shorter,had curlyhair,straight hair,a smallernose,bigger muscles,longer legs.Do anyofthesestatements soundfamiliar Doyou oftenputyourself downIf so,you,re notalone.As ateen,you,re goingthrough aton ofchanges in your body.And asyour bodychanges,so doesyour image of yourself.Lots ofpeople havetrouble gettingused toit,and thiscan affecttheirconfidence.Some peoplethink theyneed to change howthey lookor actto feelgoodabout themselves.Butactually allyou need to do isto change the wayyouseeyour bodyand how youthink about yourself.The firstthing todoisto recognisethat your body isyour own,no matterwhat shape,size,orcolour itcomes in.If yourevery worriedaboutyourweight orsize,go toyour doctor to checkif thingsareOK.But itsno onesbusiness butyour ownwhat yourbody islike finally,you haveto behappywith yourself.方面Next,find whichaspects of your appearanceyou canchange andwhich you cant.Everyone,even themost perfect-seeming celebrity,has thingsaboutthemselvesthattheycant changeandneed toaccept-like theirheight,for example,or theirshoe size.Tf thereare thingsaboutyourselfthat youwant tochange andcan,do this by makinggoals foryourself.For example,if youwant toget fit,make aplan toexercise every day andeat nutritiousfoods.When youhear negativecomments comingfrom withinyourself,tell yourselfto stop.Trybuilding yourconfidence bylisting threethings inyour daythat reallygive youpleasure.It canbeanything like thewaythe sunfeels onyour face,the soundofyourfavourite band,ortheway someonelaughsat yourjokes.

4.What canwe inferfrom the first paragraphA.Most teensliketohaveaspecial bodyimage.B.Many teenscant accepttheir bodychanges easily.C.Teens prefertochange their bodyimage quickly.D.Teens usuallychangetheiropinions on their bodyimage.

5.Which ofthe followingdoestheauthor probablyagree withA.changetheway otherpeople lookat you.B.go toyour doctorfor adviceon how tochangeyourbody.C-learn fromsome celebritieson how tochangeyourbody.D.realise youcantchangeeverything aboutyourself

6.What doesthe underlinedphrase“put yourselfdown“inthe first paragraphprobably meanA.Make yourselffall down.B.Write downyour namesomewhere.C.Force yourselftodosomething D.Say negativethingsaboutyourself.

7.The passageis mainlyabout.A.how toadjust thechanges ofyour bodyB.howtobuild confidenceby changingyour bodyC.howtokeep anattractive bodyimageD.howtofind pleasureinyourdayCGoogle istesting anew featureto informpeople whenthey searchforatopicthatmay haveunreliableresults.The moveisanotable stepby theworlds mostpopular searchengine togive peoplemore contexts aboutbreaking informationthats popularonline-like suspectedUFO sightingsoractively developingnews stories.“When anybodydoes asearch onGoogle,were tryingto showyou themost relevant,reliableinformation Jsaid DannySullivan,a GoogleSearch staff,But weget alotofthings thatare entirelynew.^^Sullivan saidthe noticeisnt sayingthat whatyou areseeing insearch resultsis rightor wrong,but thatits achanging situation,and moreinformation maycome outlater.The featurebuilds onGoogles recentefforts tohelp userswith searchliteracy,,ortobetterunderstand contextsabout whatthey5re lookingup.In April2020the companyreleased afeaturetelling peoplewhen therearent enoughgood matchesfbr theirsearch.In February2021,it addedan“about“button nextto mostsearch resultsshowingpeopleabriefWikipediadescriptionofthesitetheyre seeing,when available.Some socialmedia researcherswelcome thetypes ofadded contextliketheone Googlerolled outtoday.Ifs awelcome alternative,they say,tothedebates aroundwhether ornot toban acertain accountorpost.Its agreat wayof makingpeople pausebefore theyact onor spreadinformationfurther,“saidEvelyn Douck,a researcherat Harvardwho studiesonline speech,It doesntinvolve anyonemakingjudgments aboutthe truthor falsityof anystory butjust givesthe readersmorecontexts.In almostallbreaking newscontexts,thefirststories arenot thecomplete ones,and soits goodto remindpeople ofthat.”There arestill somequestions about how thisall willwork,though.For example,its notclearexactly whatsources Googlefinds tobe reliableonagiven searchresults,andhowmany reliablesourcesneed toweigh inbefore aquestionable trendingnews topicloses thelabel.As thefeature rollsoutmore broadly,we canlikely expectto seemore discussionabouthowits carriedout.

8.What doesthis newfeature onGoogle helppeople doA.Remember thingswell.B.Not tojump toconclusions.C.Update theirknowledge intime.D.Keep themaway fromfalse information.

9.What isthe about“button nextto searchresults usedfbr汰A.Providing1es.B.Giving contexts.C.Introducing thesite.D.Showing otherresults.

10.What doesParagraph4stress aboutthe featureA.It inspirespeoples joyof sharinginformation.B,It helpspeople toform theirown opinions.C.It helpsraise peopleslevel ofjudgment.D.It preventsthe spreadof falseinformation.DMickey,Minnie,Donald Duck,Pinocchio,andmoreDisney charactersallhavesomething incommon—gloves.Although thereare manysurprising factsabout Disneyscharacters,putting glovesonthemisactuallyareasonablemove.（动画制作）The shortanswer asto whysomanycharacters weargloves isthat animationis adifficultprocess.It takestime andefforts tocreate thecharacters you know andlove.Animatorswanted to make theirjob easierand fasterwithafew techniques.One ofthese techniqueswas using（边）round edgesinstead ofangles.So thisalso meantmaking someparts simple,such ashands,tomake the animationprocessquicker.Still,intheageofblack-and-white cartoons,separating characters9round-edged handsfrom theirblackbodies washard.Gloves werean easyway tomake theirhands standout.In fact,Walt Disneymighthavebeenthefirstto putglovesonhis characters.Once animationmoved awayfrom blackandwhite,Mickey andhis friendskept theirwhite gloves.Besides keepingtheanimationsimple,Walt Disney told hisbiographer,Bob Thomas,that theglovesexisted fbranother reason:tomakethe mousemore like a human,We didntwant himto havemousehands becausehewassupposed tobe morehuman JDisneytoldThomas in

1957.So wegavehim gloves.Five fingersseemed liketoo muchon sucha littlefigure,so wetook awayone.That wasjustonelessfingertoanimate.^^All thisDisneys talkmakes uswant togo backand lookat photosofMickey Mouse.

11.Why wereround edgesused inanimationA.They lookedmore beautiful.B.They couldbe copiedmore easily.C.They couldmakethecreating jobeasier.D.They weremore popularwith children.

12.What canwe knowabout MickeyMouseA.It islikeahuman withfive fingers.B.Its handsare differentfrom humans.C.Gloves helpit standout amongall characters.D.It woregloves inthe pastbut itdoesnt nowadays.

13.What doesthe Disneystalkmakepeople doA.Enjoy Mickeysbeauty.B,Count Mickeysfingers.C.Recall ourchildhood.D.Check Mickeysgloves9color.

14.What doesthe textmainly talkaboutA.How Disneycreated hischaracters.B.What differenceDisney charactershave.C.What makesDisney charactersso popular.D.Why Disneycharacters wearwhite gloves.第二节（共小题每小题分，满分分）

52.

512.5阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项Why DoesFood TasteBad OnAirplanesHow manytimes haveyou complainedabout airlinefood beingtasteless Accordingto popularlyacceptedstudies,the reasonmight bea changeinourabilitytoperceivetaste.15Lefs getinto theactualdetails beforeyou getoffended.The CabinAir is15%Drier Thanthe AirontheGroundTo maintainthe pressureinside thecabin,airlines mustclosely regulatethe airinside,involvingchanging itscomposition.The airinside airplanecabins isfar moredry thantheairwe breatheon theground.16In anenvironment likethis,your powersof tasteand smellbegin todrift away.The PressureInside theCabin isLower ThanontheGround（鼻Inthepressurized cabina passengersbodily fluidswill moveupwards andthe nasalcavities腔）swell.The swellingmesses withour tastebuds,making thefoodtasteunappealing.You mightknowhowdininginsuchconditionsfeel,since weveall foughtcolds inthe past.1718Bad foodcant beblamed merelyonthein-cabin conditionstoo.Ifs alsopossible thatthefoodisactually bad.Due tofood safetystandards,all mealsmustbecookedonthegroundandunbreakable.Such requirementsfor massproduction definitelyties downtheCheFs hands.What canbe done19Apparently,chefs havebeen tryingto adaptrecipes inhow foodtastes athigh altitudes.Everyone needstobepatient untilbetter solutionsfor massfood productionare found.A.The methodof foodproduction isdifferent.B.The massproduction offoodisto blame.C.In somecases,its evendrier thancertain deserts.D.A sickperson isfar from the bestjudge offood quality.E.That makesit ourbodys foult,rather thanthe airlines.F.But thatdoesnt meanmeals servedon airplanescant tastejust asgood.第二G.Basically,we cantuse thesame recipesfor airlinemeals thatwe woulduse ontheground.部分语言运用（共两节，满分分）30第一节（共小题每小题分，满分分）15115阅读下面短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项A BC DIdaNelsonwasshowering inher sistersbathroom whenshe heardthe noiseofasmall airplane20the nearbyairport.It was11:30at nightintheAlaskan villageof Igiugig,population70and,as shelatertold thereporters,Any timea planeflies overthat

21.youknowsomethingiswrong.”Nelson andher sisterran tothe window,and sawthe22:the airportsrunwaylights wereout.Nelson23some clothes,jumped intoher ATV,and flooredit tothe airport,where shefound anairportattendant tryingto turnonthe lights manually.“

24.if youpush thebutton10or15times,thelightswill justlight upJ Nelsonsaid.Not thistime.Meanwhile,she andthe attendant25ofthe planes urgentmission:Itwasthere totransporta seriouslyill local26tothenearest hospital,280miles awayin Anchorage.（）Nelson hadan

27.Driving herATV totheendoftherun way,she28her headlightsontheway fortheplaneto follow.Great idea,but itwasnt29,Morelight wasneeded,so aneighbor30nearly everyhome inthe village-32ofthem.Within twentyminutes,twenty31arrived atthe airport,many ofthe drivesstill innightclothes.Following directionsfromthepilot,the cars32uponone sideofthe runway.The planemade itsfinal approachand,guided bythe headlights,landed safely.The youngpatientwas33onto theaircraft,andtheplane immediatelytook ofagain.Soon shewas releasedfrom thehospital,completely recovered.In aworld filedwith uncertainty,the littlecommunitys positiveactivism wasan34deal,just aspeoplelike Nelsondid.

20.A.leaving B.reaching C.attacking D.circling

21.A.late B.low C.fast D.loudly

22.A.reason B・secret C.problem D.result

23.A.threw onB・tried onC.put upD.picked up

24.A.Immediately B.Consequently C.Normally D.Temporarily

25.A.thought B.dreamed C.talked D.learned

26.A.girl B.boy C.doctor D.pilot

27.A.laughter B.plan C.aim D.suggestion

28.A.turned B.shone C.hadD.gave

29.A.enough B.available C.active D.much

30.A.begged B.searched C.called D.met

31.A.villagers B・planes C.vehicles D.policemen

32.A.took B・went C.showed D.lined

33.A.invited B.loaded C.made D.charged

34.A.honest B,easy C-brave D.big第二节共小题每小题分，满分分10L515阅读下面短文，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式阅读下面材料,在空1白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式1阅读下面短文，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式1If youhappen tobeaheavy sleeper,maybe youalways wake up latefor lectureseveryday.35fortunate,there isSLEEP IFYOU CAN,al so36cal1Alamy,for you.It is37alarm appfor students.Users needto completesome tasksto turnthe alarmoff.For example,youneedtotake38photo ofsomething specialor youneedtoshake thephone severaltimes.In addition,SLEEPIFYOUCANwill alsogive youthe latestweather conditionsso thatyoucan decidewhether totake anumbrella39you beforeleaving home.However,only thisfunction cantmeet allyour demands.In ordernot tobe wokenup ata wrongtime,youcantry SLEEPCYCLE.It isan appthat aims40correct itsusers9sleeping patternbywaking41they upnot duringthe soundsleep timebut atmuch the42light sleepperiod.The appdoesthisbymonitoring theirtime43the usersgo tosleep,which44mean thatyou willfeel lesssleepywhen youwakeupevery morning.And thatswhy thisapp isquite popularwith people第三部分写作共两节，满分分第一节满分分nowadays.

4015.假设你叫李华，你的美国笔友对中国新农村建设中正在实施的“厕所革命”很感兴趣45Joe因此，他写信向你咨询请你给他写一封回信，就相关问题作一番简单的回答内容包括什么是“厕所革命、

1..“厕所革命”的意义;2具体措施有哪些

3.注意词数左右；

1.100可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯

2..信的开头已给出，不计入总词数3参考词汇:厕所革命改造排水toiletrevolutiontransform drainDear Joe,Im soglad tohear fromyou againafter somany days.第二节满分分

25.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文46The oldman turnedaway sadlyas hiseyes filledwith tears.Poor Mr.Dev/9thought Indrasympathetically.Another daywent pastand therewasstillno signof hisfamily.Indra wonderedhowchildren couldbe soheartless asto abandona parentlikethis.Indra recalledthe daytheoldman wasadmitted toher ward.He wasthin andweak.He couldnotproduce hisidentity cardbut hecould rememberthe number.The hospitaltried to。