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单元知识清单Starter Unit3Welcome!
一、基础知识清单乐趣;快乐;.有趣的;使人快乐的Words
1.fun/fA n/院n.子;园圃adj
2.yard/ja:d/n.胡萝卜
3.carrot/kasrst/n.鹅
4.goose/gu:s/n.数pl.数geese/gi:s/
5.count/kaunt/v.另一;又一人或事物
6.another/o nAdsr/.a其dj.他p的ro;n别.的
7.else看/;el瞧s/adv
8.l胡oo萝k a卜t苗Phrases小鸡
1.carrot plants
2.土豆苗baby chickens
3.苹果树tomato plants
4.黑白相间的奶牛apple trees
5.棕色的鸭子black andwhite cows
6.一个小湖泊brown ducks
7..白色的马a smalllake8黑色的兔子white horses
9.白色的绵羊black rabbits
10.座红房了white sheep
11.大树a red house
12.各种各样的big trees
13.这是什么?many kinds ofSentences
1.这是一只猫What s this
2.那是什么It sa cat.,
3.What sthat那是一条狗
4.这些是什么?It sa dog.
5.他们是胡萝卜苗What arethese
6.They arecarrot plants.那些是什么?
7.What arethose那些是苹果树
8.They areapple trees.你能看到几只兔子?
9.How manyrabbits canyou see我可以看到三只兔子
10.I cansee threerabbits.他有几只鸭子?
11.How manyducks dosehe have他有五只鸭子
12.He hasfive ducks.你可以看到各种各样的动物
13.You cansee manykindsofanimals.另一只鸭子在大树后面
14.Another duckis behindthe bigtree.你看到红色房子了吗?
15.Do yousee thatredhouse你喜欢我叔叔的农场吗?J1指6示.代词数词Do you like myuncle sfarmGrammar元音字母Pronunciation
二、知识点清单知识点
①
1.fun/fAn/n.乐趣;快乐是不可数名词,没有复数形式,也不可加不定冠词f短un语玩得开心have fun.乐于做某事have funin doingsth eghave funAllChinese peoplelike SpringFestival becausethey canwith theirfamilies andfriends.注意在句子中虽用作表语,仍然是名词词性,因此可以用等形容词修饰,而不用fun等副词修饰great,much,a lotofvery egfun.Chatting topeople withsimilar hobbiesis alot ofadj.有趣的;使人快乐的作为形容词仅用于名词前作定语,不能作表语,意义相当于汉语意思是“有趣的;enjoyable,令人愉快的”eg funTherewill besome outdooractivities.知识点
②yard/ja:d/n.院子;园圃eg yardItwas asunny morningand theGreen familywere havinga sale.n.码(长度单位)得寸进尺eg yard.Give himan inchand he11take a知识点
③carrot/kaerat/n.胡萝卜eg carrot,First cutup theand thenput itinto theblender.知识点
④goose/gu:s/n.鹅注意复数为读作geese s//gi:eg geeseInfall,Canadas wildfly southto getaway fromCanadas coldwinter weather.知识点
⑤count/kaunt/数数V.eg countWeneed morepeople tothe birds.短语指望;依赖count oneg countonGood friendsalways oneanother tospeak andact honestly.知识点
⑥)another/anAdafr/泛指(指三者或三者以上中的)另一个,既可作代词又可作形容词aandojt.h(er同类中)又一的,再一个eg3D printingis anothernew technologyfor thefuture.(同类中的)又一个,再一个短语一个接一个one afteranother=one byone egone afteranother,After wesolve problemswe canmake moreprogress andbecome stronger.知识点
⑦else/els/adv.其他的;别的是个副词只用来修饰不定代词和不定副词并且必须放在被修饰词的后面
①else egelse.Tom refusedbecause hethought friendshipwas morevaluable thananything
②与连用译为“否则;要不然”r egor elseRememberto takegood careof treesthey mayget sickor die.
③用在疑问词后,但一般不用在和后which wheneg elseWhatdo thespeakers planto doduring thefestival知识点
⑧circle/s3kl/圈出;环绕v.eg circleWethe Earthevery90minutes!n.圆形;圆圈(基本用法)eg circlecircleJust likethe pictureon theright,a whiteis inthe blackarea anda blackis inthe whitearea.还可以指“圈子”或“界通常用于表示具有共同兴趣、职业等的人形成的团体或社会圈eg circle.Choose peopleyou admireas yourfriends.It canbe helpfulto havethose friendsin your
三、语法清单知识点
①指示代词表示离说话人较近的人或事物;表示离说话人较远的人或事物this that是第三人称单数代词,可代替上文中的单数可数名词或不可数名词,也可代指it this或可缩写为;不可缩写;可缩写为thato itis itsthisis thatis thats是的复数形式,指代较近的人或物;是的复数形式,指代较远these thisthose that的人或物是第三人称复数代词,常代替上文中的可数名词复数,也可代指they these或可缩写为thoseo theyare theyre知识点
②数词
一、基数词定义基数词用于表示数量或数目多少1构成2直接记忆,如1-12one,two,three,...twelveo在的基数词后加,但需注意、、13-193-9-teen13thirteen15fifteen18eighteen的拼写逢十的基数词:在的基数词后加如等20-902-9-ty,twenty,thirty,forty由加的基数词构成,中间用连字符,如等21-29twenty1-9twenty-one,twenty-two以上100百位数由加构成,如1-9hundred twohundredo千位数由加构成,如1-9thousand threethousand□更大的数每三位数用逗号隔开,分别用等表示,如thousand,million,billion sixmillion twohundred and sixtythousand threehundredandnine用法3表示数量如How manybooks wouldyoulikeI wouldlike two.表示号码:如My phonenumber is
6887789.表示时间如I watchCCTV Newsat sevenoclock everyevening.表示年龄或年代如或He isin hisearly thirties.This tookplace inthe1930s.与等连用具体数目时,用单数形式,如hundred,thousand,million Thereare sixhundredstudents inour grade.不确定数目时,用复数形式加
二、of,^0Hundreds ofold peopledied ofcold lastwinter.序数词定义序数词用于表示顺序或次序1构成2为独立单词1-3first,second,third,在基数词后加但需注意的拼写4-19-th,fifth,eighth,ninth,twelfth以上20逢十的序数词将基数词的词尾变为再加如等-ty-ti eth,twentieth,thirtieth两位数或以上的序数词十位数用基数词,个位数用序数词,如twenty-first,thirty-等fourtho用法3表示顺序如The sixthman wentforward tofeel theelephant.与定冠词连用表示顺序时,序数词前通常要加定冠词如the the,You arethe secondandI amthe fourth.与不定冠词连用表示“又
一、再一”的意思,如缩a/an Canyou doit athird time写形式由阿拉伯数字加上序数词的最后两个字母构成,如等first-1st,second f2nd
四、语音知识e/e/O/nZ u/vcat bedpig hotcupmap petsing dogduck。
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