Unit-1单元话题读后续写专项练习人教版2019

单元话题读后续写专项练习Unitl（名校最新真题）

1.（

2022.浙江.高二课时练习）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文续写的词数应为150左右Ive hadthe pleasureand goodfortune tolive andwork inseveral countriesas anESLEnglish as a SecondLanguageteacher.During oneassignment任务,I livedin Praguein theCzech Republic.I oftentook weekendtrips tonearbycities toexplore the countryside.One weekend,I tooka three-hour busride tovisit acity witha finecastle andwonderful museums.Before I got offthe bus,I checkedthe schedulein orderto comeback to the stationtimely;I wasonly planninga daytrip anddid notintendto stay overnight.After awonderful dayseeing thesights,I hada briefdinner andhad plentyof timeto walkthe halfmile tocatch the6:15bus.When Igot there,no onewas inline for the busto Prague.Finally,I discoveredthe lastbus for the dayhad leftat5:

15.This wasa seriousproblem.About amonth earlier,my pocketwas pickedand Ilost about$1,

000.To avoidhavingthe samething happenagain,I onlycarried enoughcash tocover myexpenses forthe day.I certainlydid nothave enoughmoneyto stayin ahotel.But withno transportationto Pragueand beinga positiveperson,I decided to tryasking.I firstfound theYouth Hotel,but it was completelyfull.Setting aside5crowns forthebusfare,I had9crowns tospend.Every hotelI tried to checkinto charged22to25crowns,until I had onlyone morerecommendation.If itwas tooexpensive,Id haveto spend the nighton apark bench,an uncomfortableidea forsomeone almost60years old.The hotellooked muchnicer thanI expected.It wouldsurely costmore than9crowns.The deskclerk spokesomeEnglish,so I told hermy story.Paragraph1:The clerklistened carefully,and thenasked meto wait.

1.极好的wonderful/great

2.漂亮的beautiful/pretty【点睛】[高分句型1].John closedhis eyes,breathing in the earthysmell ofsoil andappreciating thebirdsong.（现在分词作状语）[高分句型2].When thefarm wasfinally quiet,he wouldride Hercules with Aunt Letty/gallop withAunt Letty,trottingaround the beautiful farmland and inhalingthe sweet country air.（when弓I导的时间状语从句）

5.（

2022.山东.泰安市基础教育教学研究室高二期末）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文Grandpas OldChairIt wasthe annualcleaning dayforthefamily.John and his momwere busycleaning the house.They cleanedupstairs,downstairs,inside andoutside untileverything wasspotless.Exhausted,they sankinto thecouch.Just then,Johns momnoticed anold chairthat wasfaded andworn.That chairwas fbrJohns grandpa,who hadlived withthemsince Johnsgrandma had died.“John,come andhelp me.Johns momsprang toher feet.We911take the chair tothe curb（路边）.The garbagetruckis pickingup onour blocktomorrow.As theyattempted tomove the chair,Johns grandpamade hisway through the door.Seeing whatwas happening,hequickly triedto stopthem.No!”he protested.You canttake mychair.^^“But itsso old...Johns momargued.Well buyyou anew one.”“No Jhe persisted,trying topush hischair backinto place.Johns momfinally letgo of thechairand leftthe room.With asigh ofrelief,the oldman sankinto hischair andclosedhis eyes.“Grandpa,why wontyou letus getrid of thechair”John asked.“You dontunderstand,John.^^His grandpashook hishead and said,“I sat in this chair withyour grandmarighthere when I askedher tomarry me.And I sat in thischairthe nightyour fatherwas bom.Many yearslater,“Grandpasvoice broke,“Isatinthischair when the doctorcalled andtold me that yourgrandma wasill.I waslost withouther,butthe chairgave mecomfort andwarmth.The oldmans sadnessseemed togrow ashe recalledthat fatefulday.“I understandnow.John lookedat hisgrandpa andsaid,“This isnot justany oldchair.It ismore likea friendZ,“Yes,he nodded.Weve gonethrough alot together.^^However,that night,when John andhisgrandpa wereasleep,Johns momand dadcarried thechair outside.It wasa starlessnight.Snow fellsilently from the blacksky andcovered Grandpa\chair in a blanketof white.注意

1.续写词数应为150左右；

2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答Paragraph1:The nextmorning,John waswoken by the garbagetruck pullingup tothe house.Paragraph2:Hearing this,John smom lookedat hisgrandpa andslowly walkedtowards him.【答案】Paragraph1:The nextmorning,John waswoken by the garbagetruck pullingup tothe house.He rundownstairs andsaw hisgrandpalooking outsidethroughthewindow,tears rollingdown hischeeks.The chairstood at the curbon thestreet,covered insnow.Wait!Dont takethat chair,“he shouted.John thenran backinside andsaid,Mom,you cantthrow outgrandpaschair.It hasbeen withhim fordecades andis likea loyalfriend thathas witnessedthe mostimportant momentsin hisParagraph2:Hearing this,John smom lookedat hisgrandpa andslowly walkedtowards him.She handedgrandpa atissue andsaid,Im sorry...I justdidnt realizehow muchit meantto you.John and I willbring yourchair back.^^They tookthechair backinside.They placedit nexttothefireplace soit coulddry.Johns momstepped back,as ifseeing thechair forthevery firsttime.“Mm…I guessit doesgive theroom acertain touchof character/9she mused.Johnandhis grandpawholeheartedlyagreed thatthe livingroom wouldbe ratherdull withoutthis oldchair.【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了约翰妈妈在家里一年一度的清洁日打扫时，要把约翰爷爷的旧椅Paragraph2:I wasdeeply movedbythe managers kindnessand generosity.【答案】Paragraph1:The clerklistened carefully,and thenasked meto wait.A womancame out and introducedherself invery goodEnglish.She wasthe hotelmanager andasked whatshe coulddo tohelp me.Again Itold mystory,and madean offer.Ipromised if I could stayovernight,I wouldgive hermy9crowns andmail therest toher thenext day.She saidI waswelcometo stay,and that she wouldaccept whatIhadin my pocket asthe totalpayment fora room.Then sheadded,Ifyou needsome moneyfbr dinner,I willbe happyto giveyou someof myown sothat youcan havea propermeal.”Paragraph2:I wasdeeply movedbythe managers kindnessand generosity.I couldbarely manage to expressmy deepestgratitude.As aresult,I spentthe nightinaclean andtastefully decoratedroom,not on a cold,hard parkbench.As soon asI got back to Prague,I wrotethemanagera noteof thanksfor herthoughtfulness.She remindedmethatkindness andunselfishnessare internationalcharacteristics.It hasbeen themost wonderfultrip sofar!【导语】本文以人物为线索展开作者是一名ESL英文老师，在捷克首都布拉格生活期间，有一天游览时被偷了钱包他选择一家青年旅馆去询问是否可以用一部分钱先住宿，剩余的之后支付的故事【详解】

1.段落续写

①由第一段首句内容“店员仔细地听着，然后让我稍等”可知，第一段可描写店员将作者的遭遇告诉了经理，经理答应他的要求，并主动提供帮助他吃晚餐

②由第二段首句内容“我被经理的善良和慷慨深深打动了”可知，第二段可描写作者很感动，回去后写了一封信感谢经理和作者的感悟2,续写线索叫来经理——经理提供帮助——作者入住——十分感动——回去写信——感悟

3.词汇激活行为类

1.询问ask/inquire

2.成功做managetodo/succeed indoing情绪类

①,开心happy/glad/delighted

3.感谢show myappreciation/be grateful【点睛】[高分句型1].I promisedifI couldstayovernight,I wouldgive hermy9crowns andmail therest toher thenextday.（含有宾语从句和虚拟条件句）[高分句型2].As soonas IgotbacktoPrague,I wrotethemanagera noteof thanksfor herthoughtfulness.（由as soonas引导的状语从句）

2.（

2022.贵州・凯里一中高二开学考试）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文The watchwas mygrandfather^.He hungit byhis bed.The facewas markedwith elegantRoman numbersand thecasewas gold.My grandfathergot itafter hisfifty yearsof devotionto hiscompany.I oftengazed atit longinglyas Isatwith mygrandfather afterschool.The dayItoldhim ofmy successin theexaminations,he waspleased,Youll begoing tothe newschool next,Peter.Remember youllneed plentyof patience.Thafs the right way.I noddedwhen handinghim the watch.The nextmorning my mother toldme hehaddied in hissleep andleft mehis watch.For safety,mymotherwas toputit awayuntil sheconsidered meold enoughto lookafter it.I protested（抗议）so stronglythatshefinally agreedto hangitin thekitchen whereIcouldalways seeit.The summersoon endedand itwas time for meto enterthe newschool.I nevermade friendseasily,and fora timeIgot alongwell withsome boys.One of them wasa richfellow whoseway ofimpressing uswas toparade hisbelongingsbefore us.Everything Crawleyhad wasbetter thanours——until heshowed offhis watch.；“I havea betterwatch thanthatI announced,attempting toimpress them.Well,show it to us,“Crawley sneered（冷笑）in disbelief.Embarrassed,I promisedto bringittothem that afternoon.Considering therewas noway topersuade mymother tolet metake the watch,I decided to wait for herto stepoutsideand slipthe watchinto mypocket.So Idid.After lunch,as I was tooexcited towaitforthe returnbus,Igoton mybike.I rodefast,excitement crowdingin.At thesight ofschool,I spedup.Then out of nowhere,a littledog ranout intomypath.I pulledat mybrakes sohard thatthe bikestopped suddenlyandIfell over.注意

1.续写词数应为150左右；

2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答Paragraph1:I picked myself up and put a trembling hand into mypocket.Paragraph2:Thats notthe rightway.Patience,Peter.Patience,“a voiceechoed inmy earsafter the boys left.【答案1Possible versionIpickedmyselfupandputatremblinghandintomypocket.Empty!Searching forthe watchanxiously,I wasabout to burst into tearswhenIspotted somethingshiny.The goldencase ofthewatchwas forcedopen.The glasswascracked intoseveral piecesand someRoman numberswere displaced.Seeing themess,I wasfrozen withmisery.Just atthatmoment,a groupof boysled byCrawley passed.They laughedloudly withCrawley screamingwords likeWhat abroken watch!”I shookmy fisttightly andglared atthem.Thats nottherightway.Patience,Peter.Patience,^a voiceechoed inmy earsafter theboys left.Thoughanger,embarrassment andsadness seizedme,I managedto takea deepbreath andforced myselfto calm down.Wipingaway mytears,I wrappedthewatchwith greatcare.Grandfather was right!I shouldnthave pleasedtheboysin suchahasty andfoolish way.Time willtell everything—whether itsstudy orfriendship!”Realizing themeaning ofthe gift,Ipromised thisbrokenwatchwould serveasaconstant reminder,inspiring meto bepatient.【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了作者的爷爷在去世之前送给了他一块手表在他去了一所新学校之后，由于同学Crawley炫耀财富，他也想要将自己珍贵的手表展示给大家看他悄悄地偷了表准备带到学校，谁知，在匆忙赶路的过程中，表摔碎了突然他想起了爷爷对他说过的话，他意识到自己的行为错了，也明白了爷爷让他保持耐心的含义【详解】

1.段落续写

①由第一段首句内容“我站起来，颤抖着把手伸进口袋”可知，第一段可描写作者的表被摔碎了，和作者的反应以及同学们的行为

②由第二段首句内容“孩子们离开后，一个声音在我耳边回响，这不是正确的方法耐心，威尔耐心少可知，第二段可描写作者想起爷爷说的“耐心”，悟出了爷爷说的话的意思

2.续写线索摸手表—手表摔碎——紧张——同学嘲笑——想起爷爷的话——理解“耐心”的含义

3.词汇激活行为类

①流泪burstintotears/burst outcrying

②尖叫scream/shout out

①焦虑地anxiously/nervously

②瞪着glare/look at...with anger【点睛】[高分句型1]Though anger,embarrassment andsadness seizedme,I managedto takea deepbreath andforcedmyself tocalmdown.（运用了though引导的让步状语从句）[高分句型2]Seeing themess,Iwasfrozenwithmisery.（运用了现在分词作状语）

3.（

2022.江西.南昌十中高二开学考试）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文Surviving Mount RainierBad luckand poortiming leftKart andthree climbersstuck onMountRainierfor severallong days.They facedmountainclimbings toughesttests.One mansuffered altitudesickness;ice androckfall raineddown atnight;cold nightsina tentthat gottorn leftthem hypothermic（体温过低的）.Calm confidence,skill andthe courageto continueup theroute,despite illnessand injury,likely savedtheir lives.The climbersset outonaFriday,camping lowon theroute thefirst nightbecause they were concernedaboutrockfall aftera climberhad recentlydiedinan accidentattheroutes typicalhigh camp.On Saturday,at about10,500feet,one ofthe climbersbecame sickfromthealtitude,which began to slowthem down.They neededto keepmoving,so theyputhim in the leadso hecould moveatapace he was comfortablewith.By Sundayevening,the illclimber wasexhausted,and theyhad tomake anunplanned campon steepsnow.Theywere ina badplace-onaplatform aboutthe sizeof atable underan icecliff.The windgot strongerduring thenight,ripping the tent andsnapping thepoles.They triedto secureit byplacing theirpacks androcks aroundthe edges.Finally,they juststuck theirfeet betweenthe rocksand heldthetentwith theirbodies.It wasa coldnight.注意

1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右；

2.续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；Paragraph1:On Monday,they managedto call911but forgotto askhow tocommunicate withthe rangers（护林员）beforelosing signal.Paragraph2On Wednesday,they gatheredeverything anddecidedtocarry onwith theirclimb.【答案］One possibleversion:On Monday,they managedto call911but forgotto askhow tocommunicate withthe rangers（护林员）beforelosing signal.They setup whatwas leftofthetent asbest theycould andstayed wherethey were,praying forthe earlyarrivalof theirsalvation.But forseveral days,they watchedbeyond allhope ashigh windsprevented therangers9attempts ata helicopterrescue.Their foodwas runningoutand they shareda singlebottle ofsnow melteach day.Then anicefallburied theirtent platformand squeezedthem together.It wasimpossible toclimb down.On Wednesday,they gatheredeverything nnddecidedtocarry onwith theirclimb.They climbedup slowlyandcarefully,resting whenthey wereweak.It didnttake longuntil thewind frozethem inplace.That wasthe scariestmoment.Their spiritsbegantosink andthey startedto doubtif theycould continue.Kart thoughtof allthe peoplewholoved him,and itreally hithim theymust beworried.As hetriedtoclimb againand again,he justkept yellingout tohisfriends,We haveto getthere.However,as theygot ontothe finalslope tothe summit,the weathercleared.Suddenly,ahelicopter appearedoutofnowhere.They wererescued.【导语】本篇书面表达是读后续写，文章讲述了Kart和三位被困雷尼尔山登山者的遭遇故事按照时间顺序展开他们在周五出发，周六，一位队员的高原反应减缓他们的速度，让他们在周日不得不更换临时扎营地点——在冰崖下一个桌子那么大的平台上糟糕的帐篷的选址以及恶劣的天气使他们帐篷严重受损，让他们度过寒冷的一晚上周一他们联系上911,但是恶劣天气让救援无法到达，食物要耗尽，此时也无法下山因此，周三他们聚集所有物品决定继续向上攀登上山，历经艰辛与危险，终于爬到山顶，天气放晴，他们得救了【详解】

1.段落续写

①由第一段首句内容“周一，他们设法拨打了911,但在失去信号之前忘记询问如何与护林员沟通”可知，第一段可描写他们只能在原地等待救援，但是恶劣的天气让救援人员和直升飞机过不来，食品也要耗尽，冰崩让他们本来就很小的地方无法立足，也无法下山

②由第二段首句内容“星期三，他们收集了所有东西，并决定继续攀登”可知，第二段可描写他们向上攀登，虽然中途遇到困难，仍然坚持到最后，爬上山顶，得救了

2.续写线索等待救援——希望落空——决定继续攀登——困难重重——克服困难——爬到山顶——得救

3.词汇激活行为类

①期盼pray for/expect/hope for

②尽最大努力做某事try todo/spare noeffort todo

③大声喊yell out/shout out/speak ina loudvoice情绪类

①失去信心lose heart/their spiritsbegin tosink

②积极positive attitude/act positively

③害怕scared/frightened【点睛】【高分句型11They setup whatwas leftofthetent asbest theycould andstayed wheretheywere,praying fortheearly arrivalof theirsalvation,（由what引导宾语从句、where引导的地点状语从句和非谓语动词作做伴随状语）【高分句型2]It didnttake longuntil thewind frozethem inplace.（until引导的时间状语从句）【高分句型3]It washis braveheart andstrong faiththat couldmake somethingunusual happenfinally.（由It was...that结构引导的强调句型）

4.（

2022.江苏南京.高二开学考试）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段使之构成一个完整的短文John reachedinto hisbackpack,searching forhis cellphone.He wasscared ofhaving tospendthespring breakatAunt Lettysfarm.Although hehad protested,his parentsdecided thatspending timeon thefarm wouldbe a greatexperience forhim.They grewup ona farmand believedthat responsibility,hard work,and respectforthe landwere valuablelessons.“So,have youever riddena horseAunt Lettyasked,trying toturn hisattention awayfrom hisphone.“Hmmm,no.^^he answered.Well,weve gota nicecalm horseI thinkyouUl like.Hercules-sounds likea beast,but hesbasicallya gentlegiant—big,but kindhearted!^^she said,smiling.John glancedat hisaunt,annoyed thathewasexpected towork.He triedto texta friendbut therewas nocell reception.The nextfew dayswere busy.The crowoftheroosters wokethem up,andtheyhad breakfastbefore dawn.Thenthey wentouttothe barnto getthe feedwhile theanimals waitedto befed.The afternoonswere filledwith transportinghay,cleanup,and caringfortheanimals.At dusk,whenthefarm wasfinally quiet,Aunt Lettystretched herarms outandinhaled（吸气），“Just takea deepbreath of that sweetcountry air!”John,exhausted fromhis chores,was unabletoappreciate hiswork.On thethird day,without warning,Aunt Lettyannounced,Ifs timeto meetHercules/9She ledJohn intothe stables（马厩）.Aunt Lettywasright.Hercules wasremarkable!Aunt Lettyheld herhand openfor John to take.Reluctantly,he lether guidehis handtoward Herculesand allowedthemagnificent creatureto sniffhis palm.Softly,Hercules rubbedits noseand mouthagainst him.“It feelslike velvet（天鹅绒）！John beamed（眉开眼笑）.An hourlater,John wasscratching Hercules on hisneckand offeringhim carrots.That night,as they headed towardthehouse,John wasinspired.His armsspreading wide,he inhaledandsaid,“Takea breathofthatsweetcountry air!”注意

1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右；

2.续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好The nextmorning,John foundAunt Lettywaiting outsidewith Hercules.Fascinated bythe breathtakingscenery inthe countryside,John obviouslychanged alot afterthe ride.【答案】The nextmorning,John foundAunt Lettywaiting outsidewith Hercules.Running towardsthem withexcitement,John askedAunt Lettyif hecould takea ridewith herand shenodded approval.So Johnsatinfront ofAuntLetty andtheyheadedslowly towardsthe riverbanknearby.On arrival,John wastotally absorbedintheidyllic scenery:The riverwater slippedtwinkling inthe sunlight.The bankswere linedwith willows,gently swayinginthewind.Arefreshing breezewas blowinggently.John closedhis eyes,breathing inthe earthysmell ofsoil andappreciating thebirdsong.A senseof innerpeace hehad neverexperienced inthe cityswept overhim then.Fascinated bythe breathtakingscenery inthecountryside,John obviouslychanged alot afterthe ride.He nolongerfrowned atwork butfulfilled hisassigned taskson thefarm devotedlyinstead.When thefarm wasfinally quiet,hewould rideHerculeswithAunt Letty/gallop withAunt Letty,trotting aroundthebeautifulfarmlandandinhaling thesweetcountryair.Soon,itwastimeforJohntosay goodbye.He strokedHerculesonthe necksoftly,hugged AuntLettyand said,“My parentsare right.The lifehere isagreatexperience forme.Could Ispend mynext springbreak here^^AuntLettysmiled andsaid yes.【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了约翰的父母让约翰放春假时去莱蒂阿姨的农场度春假，他们认为在农场度过春假对约翰来说是一个很好的经历但是约翰很害怕去农场在农场时莱蒂姨妈向约翰提到了一匹性格温顺的马Herculeso后来莱蒂姨妈在没有任何警告的情况下领着约翰去见了Hercules约翰对这匹马印象很好并受到了启发o【详解】

1.段落续写由第一段首句内容“第二天早上，约翰发现蕾蒂姨妈和Hercules在外面等着”可知，第一段可描写约翰蕾与蒂姨妈骑着Hercules一去兜风赏景以及约翰感到内心的平静

②由第二段首句内容“约翰被乡间令人惊叹的景色迷住了，骑马后显然改变了很多”可知，第二段可描写约翰思想的改变以及体会到父母所说的是对的2,续写线索兜风——内心平静——思想改变——体会父母说的是对的

3.词汇激活行为类同意approval/agreement完成fulfill/complete欣赏appreciate/enjoy情绪类。