Unit-4-Earthquakes-Grammar-作业

课时作业Unit4Earthquakes grammar第一节.语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式1壁毯A poorwidowed womanhad aspecial giftfor weavingbeautiful tapestries.Her three sons supportedthefamily by

1.cutwood whileshe spentall hertime weavinga beautifultapestry.Her workon the tapestry wasfinished

2.the endof theyear.One dayas thesons

3.argueabout the tapestry,a gustof windcarried it out ofthe windowand intothesky.One byone thethreesonsjourneyed

4.lookfor thetapestry.At amountain pass,each sonhad tochoose betweencompletingdifficult tasksor takinga boxof jewelshome.The firsttwo sonstook thejewels andwent offto thecity.Theyoungest soncompleted the

5.dangertasks andwas takento apalace at the topof SunMountain,

6.he foundthree fairiesweavingcopies ofhis motherstapestry

7.hangon thewall.He stayedthere thatnight andwoke tofind that

8.fairies hadgoneand thetapestry wasrolled upnext tohim.Soon hestarted forhome,again completingthe difficulttasks,carryingthe tapestryand thinkingof one

9.particularbeautiful fairy.His motherwas overjoyedat seeinghim and thetapestry.Ashe rolleditouton thegrass,the animalsand flowersin thetapestry

10.cometo lifeand thebeautiful fairyhe desiredsteppedout ofthetapestry.【语篇概述】本文是一篇神话故事讲述了三个儿子帮忙寻找被风吹走的妈妈编织的壁毯的故事【解析】考查非谓语动词介词后接动名词形式，故填1•cuttingo bycutting2•【解析】ato考查介词attheendof…，是固定短语，表示“在.・…・末尾/尽头”【解析】考查时态根据上下文可知，此处表示过去正在进行的动作用过去进行时3•were arguingo.【解析】考查非谓语动词此处应用不定式作目的状语4to looko.【解析】考查形容词所填词作定语，修饰后面的名词故填5dangerouso tasks,dangerous【解析】考查定语从句引导词所填词引导非限制性定语从句，且在从句中作地点状语，故填6•where where.【解析】考查非谓语动词与之间是动宾关系，表示被动，即过去分词作后置定语7hungo tapestryhang8•【解析】考查冠词特指前面提到的仙女，用定冠词the theo.【解析】考查副词修饰形容词用副词，故填9particularlyo beautifulparticularly.【解析】考查时态此处谓语动词的时态应与全文保持一致，用一般过去时第二节阅读理解10cameoA well-known manufacturerof weighingmachines produceda newmodel.The machinehad acomputer inside,and thiscomputer coulddo wonderfulthings:It could weigh people veryaccurately;it could tell themtheir weightin their own language;and it couldtell them whatthey shouldeat toreduce theirweight.The manufacturerdecided totry outthis machinebefore hesold itto theshops.He lookedaround for a goodplace toput itand finallydecided onan airport.There werealways peopleat anairportfrom manydifferent countries.The firstperson touse the machine wasan Italianwoman.She stoodon the machine,put acoin inand waitedto hearherweight.The machinetook onlya secondor twoto weighher,decided onher nationalityandthelanguage shespoke,andfigured outwhat kindof foodshe wouldeat.“Good morning,madam Jit said in perfectItalian.Your weight is72kilos,three morethan itshould befor awoman of yourheight,age and nationality.This isbecause youhave beeneating toomuch spaghetti.I suggestyou eatmorefruit andvegetables.Please have a nice day.The secondperson touse the machine wasa Chinesegirl.She stoodon the machine,put acoin inand waitedto hearherweight.“Good morning,Miss,“themachinesaidinperfect Chinese.Your weight is38kilos,exactly thecorrect weightforyour height,age andnationality.Continue toeat whatyou areeating.Please havea niceday.The thirdperson touse themachine wasa hugeAustralian woman.She walkedup tothemachine and lookedat itfora longtime.At lastshe foundthe courageto standon themachineandput acoin init.The machinespoke immediately.Good morning.Will one of you ladies please get off”【语篇概述】会说话的称重器你见过吗本文中三个不同国家的美女称体重发生了什么赶快阅读本文，了解一下吧

1.What couldthe computerdoA.Weigh andtalk topeople.B.Translate information.C.Give themdiet pills.D.Make themlose weight.【解析】选细节理解题中艮据第二段Ao Itcouldweighpeopleveryaccurately;itcouldtellthemtheir weightin可知theirownlanguage

2.What didthemachinesay tothe ItalianwomanA.She wasa littletoo light.B.She wasa littletoo heavy.C.She dislikedspaghetti.D.She couldntspeak Italian.【解析】选细节理解题根据第七段B Yourweightis72kilos,three morethan itshould beforawomanofyour,可知这位意大利妇女超重千克多，稍微超标正合题意height,age andnationality3“a littletoo heavy”

3.What didthemachinesay tothe ChinesewomanA.She shouldeat more.B.She couldspeak Chinese.C.She wouldhaveaniceday.D.She wasfine.【解析】选细节理解题根据倒数第三段Do Yourweightis38kilos,exactly thecorrect weightfor yourheight,age,可知为正确选项andnationalityD

4.From thelast paragraph,we caninfer theAustralian woman.A.was unwell.B.was courageous.C.was tooheavy.D.had dietedwell.【解析】选推理判断题根据最后一段意为:请你们当中一位女士下去C Willoneofyouladiespleasegetoff好吗可推断这位澳大利亚妇女超重厉害。