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Unit2Exploring English
2.1Starting outUnderstanding ideas
1.sculptv.雕刻，雕塑一__________________n.雕像，雕塑作品一_________________n.雕塑家
2.behaviors.举止，行为一_________________v.举动，表现
3.confusing^dj.令人困惑的一______________________v.使困惑一_______________adj.困惑的一__________n.）昆舌L,困惑
4.reflectv.显示，反映一__________________〃.反映；映像；沉思，深思重点
5.creativity”.创造性,创造力一___________________________v.创造一adj.创造（性）的词汇一__________〃.创造者，创作者一______________n,创造，产物和词
6.visible，.看得见的，可见的一_______________adj.看不见的性转
7.unfamiliaradj.不熟悉的，不了解的一_____________________,熟悉的，了解的换
8.opposevr.反对—_______________adj.相反的，对立的—________________adj.相反的；反对的n.反义词
9.alarmed”担心的一__________________v.使恐慌，警告—__________________adj.令人惊慌的__________报警器,闹钟
1.burn up_____________________
2.burn down__________________________
3.wind up______________________
4.come across_________________________
5.have afrog in ones throat______________________重点:
6.be awareof__________________________词组
7.have troubledoing sth_________________________
8.speaking of__________________________
9.fill in/out_______________________
10.get homesick_____________________重点句式
1.We haveto bevery sensitiveand workclosely withthe doctorsand nurses,who keepus updatedon eachpatient.
2.While thedoctor concentrateson examiningLaras ankle,I gether attentionby doinga magictrick.菠萝里既没有松树也没有苹果
3.Neither isthere pinenor applein pineapple.丞,知识点重点词汇01考点一在…对面在对面对面的，相反的；对立面，对立的人/物Opposite prep:adv:adj:n:（定语）（）反对，抵Opposing adjOppose v:制（表语）opposed adjopposedoing/sth:=be opposedto sth反对,反抗Opposition与某事物相反，而非某事物As opposedto sth:•:正好相反Just theopposite例【单句填空】
1.
1.We thinkhighly of the teamwe support,while wemay addnegative commentsabout anteam.
2.（乐ill市调研）Finally,the pairovercame theirparents9and wereallowed tomarry.（江苏无锡期中）
3.Not everybodyagree to the plan.Some supportit,while Iam oneof thosewho areto it.
4.The twinshave attitudestowards life.Thus,one isliving happilyand theother isjust the..结果令人非常不满意，和我们所期望的恰恰相反5The resultwas ratherunsatisfactory,what wehad expected.当时、大多数村民反对在村庄附近建一个化工厂
6.At thattime,most villagersachemical plantnear theirvillage.我们都希望老师多给我们点时间，但事实正好相反
7.We hadall expectedour teacherwould giveus moretime,but thefact was.考点二:行为，举止；表现方式表现，表现得体，有礼貌Behaviourun behavev:表现好的Well-behavedbehave well/badly守规矩，行为检点behave oneself:例【单句填空】
2.（广东期末）（）
1.My cousinJim didntbehave heat theparty andthus lefta badimpression onthe guests.（）（宴会）
2.The boybehave wellat thebanquet andeveryone praisedhis proper（）.behave（）
3.As ateacher,you shouldntlook downupon thosestudents whobehave badin school.What you should dois helpandlove them.汤姆因在课堂上的恶劣行为被惩罚了
4.考点三令人困惑的，难以理解的，不清楚的Confusingadj:使迷惑，使糊涂；混淆Confusev:困惑Confusionconfuse Awith/and Bconfuse sbBeconfused about...困惑地，困窘地In confusion:辨析使困惑，使茫然，通常表现为心理和智力紊乱Bewilderv:使迷惑，强调不理解或解决不了Puzzlev:n:puzzlement一般用语；强调因混淆使人产生混乱Confusev:使困窘，尴尬Embarrassv:使杂乱，疑虑，使不安Perplexv:eg.The newtax lawsperplex me.例【单句填空】
3.
1.We canconclude fromhis lookthat thisproblem reallyhim.confuse
2.Be carefulnot toconfiiseabroad“aboard”.The twowords arevery similar.
3.He lookedat mein confuseand didnot answerthe question.
4.When youare confusedsome wordsin reading,you canreferthe dictionary.考点四:一.惊恐，惊慌警报器，警报闹钟二Alarmun:cn:alarm clock使担心，使害怕，使惊恐v使人惊恐的，令人惊谎的，令人担忧的Alarmingadj:害怕的AlarmedBe/feel alarmedat/by sth:Be alarmedto see/hear.・・・..惊慌地In alarm:发出警报Raise/sound thealarm:防火/烟雾警报器A fire/smoke alarm:报警系统An alarmsystem:例【单句填空】
4.弓|起
1.The rainforestsare disappearingat analarmrate,which shouldarouse thegovernments attention.
2.Hearing aloud noiseoutside hisdoor,he jumpedup alarm.因...感至担心
3.People IIa seriesof campusfires inrecent years.In eachof theseaccidents,many deathswerereported.（发起警报）
4.Be sureto whenyou seea buildinginonfire..（番羽译）
5.（）
1.Our schoolmotto reflectthe importancewe placeon goodmanners hardword andsuccess.
2.The lakeis calmand clear,and oneofthethings thatare reflectedthewater isthe famoustower.
3.I thinkyoushouldstop fora momentand reflectyour successand failure.（河南信阳模考）
4.What oneculture considersa confusingor awkwardpause maybe seenby othersas a（）valuable momentof reflectand asign ofrespect forwhat thelast speakerhas said.■,知识点重点词组02考点-一
1.wind——wound-wound给…上发条，使…结束wind up逐渐变慢，变得不活跃Wind down、蜿蜒前进Wind oneway）午夜后聚会开始变得安静些了1The partystarted windingdown aftermidnight.）长城像一条巨龙，在中国北方蜿蜒盘旋2The GreatWall windsits wayacross northChina likea hugedragon.）3After hegot intothe car,he felta littlecold sohe woundthe windowup.考点做某事有困难
2.have troubledoing sth拓展）我最近学英语又困难1）我几乎没困难跟外国人交流英语2知识点重点句型03We haveto bevery sensitiveand workclosely withthe doctorsand nurses,who keepus updatedon eachpatient.考点先行词是人，只能用不能用的情况L who,that指人的不定代词做先行词时，只能用1who.We shouldhelp anyonewho is in need.非限制性定语从句中，逗号与指人的先行词隔开的句子，只能用2who.Im LiHua,who isstudying inLondon duringthe summervacation.活学活用
1.I lovesingers.Singers writetheir ownsongs.改写________________________________________________________在从句中用作王成who
2.He isthe man.I metthe manyesterday.改写_________________________________________________________While thedoctor concentrateson examiningLaras ankle,I gether attentionby doinga magictrick.考点时间状语从句21When/while/as活学活用Louis computergames whenher brotherphoned her.A.plays B.is playingC.has playedD.was playingIwas aboutto goout theteacher camein.years goby,China isgetting strongerand richer.The sonwas havinga goodmeal athome,the parentswere workingin thefields.I had hardly closedmy eyessomeone knockedat thedoor.温馨小贴士常考结构whenbe aboutto do...when/be onthe pointof doing...whenbe doing...when...had justdone...when.../...hadhardly/scarcely...when2after/before/sinceJane,please turnoff thelights youleave theclassroom.A.after B.before C.until D.since3until/till一Hurry up!The busis coming.—Wait aminute.Dont crossthe streetthe trafficlights aregreen.A.until B.afterC.while D.since4as soonas,the minute.......Tom willcall meas soonas hehome.A.gets B.has gotC.got D.will get表示“一……就……”的从属连词4as soonas;the minute,the second,the instant;immediately,directly,instantly;no sooner...than...,hardly...when....-Did youremember to give Marythe moneyyou owedher-Yes Jgave itto herI sawher.A.while B.the momentC.suddenly D.once.可引导时间状语从句的短语5time everytime,each time,the nexttime,thelast time,the first time,any等.timeI thoughther niceand honestI mether.A.first timeB.for the first timeC.thefirsttime D.by thefirsttime句型
6.It be...since/before/when...
①“It is/has been+时间段+since...”从句谓语为终止性动词表示“自从……以来有多久了“；但若从句谓词是延缓性动词时，则意为“多久不做……了”；It istwo monthssince wecame here.It hasbeen fiveyears sincehe smoked.
③“Itbe+时间点+when..「表示“当…时，时间是注意比较和强调句的不同练习
①It is almost fiveyears wesaw eachother lasttime.A.before B.since C.after D.when
②That wasreally asplendid evening.Its yearsI enjoyedmyself somuch.A.when B.that C.before D.since菠萝里既没有松树也没有苹果
3.Neither isthere pinenor applein pineapple.父母和他们的儿子都对结果不满意1汤姆不想承担责任，他的妻子也不想3根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项How toStay Outof TroubleSometimesit mayseem likeyoure alwaysgetting into trouble withyour teachersor yourparents.16The bestthingto dois tostop troublebefore itstarts.Its alwayspossible toturn overa newleaf.17Joining asports teamis a great way to stay out of trouble.Whether youreplaying socceror baseball,teamsports are agreatway tofind somethingto dorather thanget intotrouble.Join a club.If sportsarent yourthing,you canalways join aclub.You canjoin anart club,chess club,French club,cooking cluband soon.18Therefore,you wonthave timeto annoyyour teachersor parents.Go volunteering.19If youretoo youngto doit onyour own,go witha parentto avolunteering event.You can helppeople learnto read,clean upa localpark,or workin asoup kitchen.Find somethingthat ismeaningful toyou andcommitto itat leastonce aweek.Read asmuch asyou can.Reading can help youimprove yourvocabulary andcomprehension skills._20Gettingtruly interestedin storiescanhelpyou forgetthe hourspassing by.Reading forjust20minutes beforebedtime everynightcan helpyou developan addictinglifelong habit.A.Join asports team.B・Play socceror baseball.C.Then youcan havea goodtime withyour friends.D.Volunteering isanother greatwaytostayoutoftrouble.E.These clubscanhelpyou focuson somethingyou careabout.F.Whats more,if yourereading,then yourenot gettingintotrouble.G.And nomatter whatyou do,you justcan*t seemto getthings right.题组基础过关练A
一、单句语法填空（相反的）
1.He hadthe viewand feltthat thewar wasimmoral.（事实上），
2.it wouldbe muchmore sensibleto doit later.（相当）
3.The weatherof todayis hotcompared tothis timelast year.（上下文）.
4.Please tryto practisethe abilityto guessthe meaningof anunknown wordaccording tothe（提醒）
5..Please rememberto metogivemy parentsa call.（评论）
6.This famousstar hatesto seethe badabout hislife.（令人迷惑的）（感到迷惑的）.
7.Professor Jordangave usa mostlecture thisafternoon andmost ofus were（区域）
8.The rentin thisis muchhigher thanthat inthe suburbs.
9.Dont letothers5（消极的）attitude towardslife disturbyour ownlife.（交换）
10.As anstudent,he hadgreat troublegetting usedtothefood here.二.单句语境填空（）
1.We cantimagine thetrouble theyhad practisetheir spokenEnglish.（）
2.How canthe teachersimprove theirteaching soas toencourage create
3.The youngcouple didntfeel ashamedabout theirchildrens shamelessbehave.
4.Panda,an interestingand charmingcreature,is uniqueChina.
5..A badmood isa passivereflectof outerfactors inones dailylife.
6.To avoidconfuse,please writethe childrensnames clearlyon alltheir schoolclothes.题组能力提升练B阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、和四个选项中，选出最佳选项A BC DFoodexpressions arepopular withlanguage learners.They combinetwo thingsimportant toevery culture:food andlanguage.Today weare goingto talkpotatoes!Whether youlike themboiled,baked orfried-potatoes arewhat wecall astaple.This meansthey area kindof basicfoodthat youcan buildon.You cancover themin butter,salt andpepper orsour creamand herbs.And forpeople whoeat pork,you have not lived until youhave eaten a baked potato toppedwith cheeseand bacon!We havea potatoexpression to describe aperson likethat:simple,basic,common.If someoneisaHmeat-and-potatoeskind of person,they prefereating simplemeals suchas-well,meat andpotatoes.They arenot interestedin complex,expensive food.They areunpretentious.Men areoften described by thisexpression.When Ihear abouta nmeat-and-potatoesn man,I picturea big,beefy guy.Helikes towear bluejeans anda simpleT-shirt.He probablydrives atruck andcan fixit himself.He isa simple,no-nonsense kindof guy.It isa littleless common,but wecan alsodescribe awoman asa nmeat-and-potatoesn kindofperson.This typeof woman实际的not onlylikes toeat steakand hamburgers,she isalso adown-to-earth person.She likessimple thingsand cantakecare ofherself.People canalso be called small potatoes
1.It isa wayof sayingthey arenot adanger.If policeinabig citydo nothave小偷.enough resources,they probablywont wastemanpower onsmall potatoes,like bicyclethieves Pleasenote thatwemay say“small potatoes**for unimportantmatters,but wedo notsay nbigpotatoesn forimportant ones.English isfunnythat way!
1.Why doesthe authormention differentways tocook potatoesin Paragraph2A.To recommendhis favouritepotato dish.B.To introducedifferent typesof potatoesin differentcountries,cooking.C.To showthat potatoesareamain foodfor mostpeople intheir lives.D.To showthat peoplehavenotliveduntilthey haveeatenabakedpotato.
2.What doesthe underlinedword unpretentious*Para.3meanA.Special.B.Straightforward.C.Rich.D.Lazy.
3.What kindof womancan bedescribedbymeat-and-potatonA.Women wholike towear bluejeans.B.Women whocan lookafter themselveswell.C.Women whodo notlike toeat hamburgers.D.Women wholike expensivethings.
4.What canwe learnfrom thispassageA.Women arenot willingto bedescribed asHmeat-and-potatoesn.B.A boywho stolea pieceof breadmight becalled asmallpotato11by thepolice.C.People oftenuse bigpotatoes*todescribevery importantthings.D.If someoneisindanger,he canbecallednmeat-and-potatoesn.写作模块
一、翻译题使用括号中所给的单词或短语将下列句子翻译成英文请在这张表格上填写您的基本信息
10.fill in你在使用这台新电脑时有困难吗？
11.have troubledoing说起学英语，你有什么好资料吗？
12.speaking of昨天我在市中心的书店偶然发现了这本书
13.come across如果我奶奶忘了吃药，我希望你能提醒她
14.remind
二、书面表达.假定你是李华，你的同学王琳写信让你推荐一种英语学习工具，请你给她写一封回信，要点如下:15你推荐的学习工具；1推荐的理由；2这种学习工具给你的英语学习带来了哪些好处3注意不少于词；180可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯2。
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