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单元测试卷Unit1（考试时间分钟总分分）90110
一、单项选择（共小题，每小题分，满分分）
101101.-Lets playsoccer.-ThatA.sounds B,sound C.is soundD.sound is
2.Look!some juicein theglass.A.There isB.There areC.There haveD.There hasrelaxing.
3.There is a flowershop thetravel agencyand thebookshop.A.in B.between C.with D.on
4.——How aboutfootball A.play B.plays C.to playD.playing
5.There a lot ofbeef andthree on the tablein thekitchen.They arematerials foryour lunch.一That soundsinteresting..A.are;chocolate B.are;tomatoesC.is;chickens D.are;carrots
6.Tom sitsthe classroomwhile Johnsits it.A.in front of;at back of B.in thefront of;at theback ofC.in front of;at theback of D.in thefront of;at back of一
7.Are thereany bananason the table.And there are someapples,too.A.Yes,there isB.No,there arentC.Yes,there D.No,there isnt一
8.Do youlike thesoup——Yes.It tastesA.terrible B.new C.smart D.delicious
9.Alan,please helpme thetent ifyou knowhow to do it.A.put upB.put offC.put onD.put away一
10.Excuse me,how canI getto therestaurant from the library五；六；根据（三栋教学楼、一栋办公楼、B.C.D.to three classroom buildings,an office building,a dining hall,and alibrary一个餐厅和一个图书馆）可知，我们学校有六栋楼故选C考查名词句意我的学校有很多学生工作；学生；男孩；女孩根据（努力地）
34.A.B.C D.We studyhard inclass.（我们在课堂上努力学习）可知，我的学校有很多学生故选B考查动词句意课后，我们一起玩游戏拿走；吃；得到；玩耍根据（游戏）可知，玩游
35.A.B.C.D.games戏，为故选play gamesD考查形容词句意老师们很和蔼，但有时要求很严格胖的；高的；.相同的；和蔼的根据
36.A.B.C D.but sometimes（严厉的）（但有时要求很严格）可知，老师们很和蔼故选strict D考查名词句意在它的每一边，都有高大的树和许多种类的花.鸟；地图；树木；计算机根据
37.A B.C.D.（许多种类的花）可知，在它的每一边，都有高大的树故选many kinds of flowersC考查名词句意在它的右边，我们可以打篮球.右；中；左；后根据
38.A B.C.D.On theleft,we can play volleyball.In（在左边，我们可以打排球在中间，我们可以踢足球）可知,在它的右边，我们可以the middle,we canplay football打篮球故选A考查名词句意每天，我们一起在操场上玩得很开心图书馆；草地；实验室；操场根据
39.A.B.C.D.Behind the（教室后面有一个大操场）可知，我们一起在操场上玩得很开心故选classrooms,there is a big playground D考查动词句意:我爱我的学校谢谢；打开；爱；画画根据（但很漂亮）和
40.A.B.C.D.but verybeautiful wehave（我们一起……玩得很开心）可知，故选句意她是一名英国女孩fun together…C一个，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；一个，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；表特指；/零冠词此空表a anthe示一个英国女孩，表泛指，且是以元音音素开头的单词，故选English B
四、短文填空（共小题，每小题分，满分分）10110阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或所给单词的正确形式，并将答案写在答题卡上相应的横线上（）Hello!My nameis Jenny.My schoolis big and beautiful.There are some tall41build in it.Here is a map of it.42is our（）classroom buildingIts next43the office building.Our44teacher workin theofficebuilding.Behind45officebuilding,there isa（）（）sports fieldand the students oftendo46exercise onit.My favouriteplace isthe dining hall.There47be manykindsoffood there.It（）（）is alsonear agym.The libraryis48amaze,There are lots ofnice49seat in the library.I likereading宿舍楼books in it.Oh,look at the50student dormitorybuilding.It isin front of thescience building!【答案】
41.buildings
42.Where
43.to
44.teachers
45.the
46.exercises
47.are
48.amazing
49.seats
50.students5【导语】本文是介绍学校的基本信息Jenny句意这里有一些高的建筑根据句意可知，填写名词形式根据可知，应用复数
42.building;“some”building buildings故填buildings句意我们教学楼在哪里？根据标点符号和疑问句语序，以及后面的回答可知，这句话是对教学楼位置的提
43.问，句首首字母大写故填Where句意:它紧挨着办公楼固定搭配故填
44.nextto to句意我们的老师在办公楼里工作学校有很多老师所以应用复数故填
45.teachers句意在办公楼的后面办公楼是前文所提到的，为特指故填
46.the句意有一个操场，学生们经常在这里做操作为练习或（早、午、眼）操时为可数名词故填
47.exercise exerciseso
48.句意:这里有许多种类的食物根据“many”可知，be动词用复数故填are句意图书馆太棒了系动词为形容词，说明主语的特征故填
49.amazing句意图书馆里有很多好座位根据可知，座位不止一个，应用复数故填
50.“lots oFseats句意看学生的宿舍楼修饰名词”应用名词所有格故填
51.building Students
五、任务型阅读（共小题，每小题分，满分分）阅读短文，根据短文内容，回答问题5210I livein a small townnear Xingan,Guilin.You cantsee iton themapofChina,because itis toosmall.But theair hereis very青新的）fresh.There arenot manytall buildings in ourtown.The bestbuilding isour schoolbuilding.There are400students and25teachers inour school.We studyChinese,English,maths andother subjectsat school.In thefrontof the schoolthere isa sportsfield,Ioften play basketball withmy classmatesthere.There isa littlegarden behindour schoolbuilding.And we can enjoybeautiful flowers in（果园）.it.Next to the garden,there isan orangeorchard We can eatoranges there.Its agreat placeto have fun.There isa swimmingpoolnear our school.We usually go swimming with ourteacher in it.Places ActivitiesSchoolTo study
51.________________,English,maths andother subjects.Sports fieldTo play
52.________________with classmates.Garden Toenjoy
53.____________flowers.Orange orchardTo
54.____________oranges andhave fun.Swimming poolTo go
55.____________with ourteacher.【答案】
51.Chinese
52.basketball
53.beautiful
54.eat
55.swimming【导语】本文是作者介绍了自己学校建筑的一些情况细节理解题根据（我们在学校学习语文、数学和其他科目）
52.We studyChinese,math andother subjectsat school.可知他们在学校学习语文、数学和其他科目故填:Chinese.田节理解题根据.（学校
53.2In thefrontof the schoolthere isa playground.1often play basketball withmy classmatesthere前面有一个操场我经常和同学一起在那打篮球）可知我经常同学一起在操场打篮球故填:basketball.细节理解题根据（我们学校大
54.There isa littlegarden behindour schoolbuilding.And we can enjoybeautiful flowersin it.楼后面有一个小花园我们可以在里面欣赏美丽的花朵）可知我们可以在公园欣赏美丽的花朵故填:beautiful.细节理解题根据（果园）..
55.Next to the garden,there isan orangeorchard Wecan eatoranges there.lts agreat placeto havefun（花园旁边有一个桔子园，我们可以在那里吃桔子）可知我们在那里吃桔子故填:havefun..细节理解题根据（我们学校附近有一条河
56.There isa rivernear ourschool.1usuallygoswimmingwithmy friendsin it.我通常和朋友们一起去游泳）可知我通常和朋友们一起去河里游泳故填:swimming
六、用所给单词正确形式填空（共小题，每小题分，满分分）5210（）
57.Are theresome juicein thecup（）
58.He putup somenotice onthe wall.
59.Those areI cousins.They sitat thetable andtalk witheach other.
60.There aren*t anylock in my classroom.
61.-What isyour classroomlike-It isreal big.【答案】
55.any
56.notices
57.my
58.lockers
59.really【解析】根据（）可知这里句子是一个一般疑问句，应该用故填
55.Are theresome juicein thecup any.any.通知，可数名词接可数名词复数形式故答案为
56.notice somenoticeso我”，人称代词空后表兄妹”是名词，修饰名词用形容词性物主代词我的故填
57.I“cousins”my”my储物柜，可数名词接可数名词复数形式故答案为
58.locker anylockers空格后面的是形容词，空格处要用副词修饰作状语修饰形容词，真正的，副词形式为故填
59.big bigoreal reallyoreallyo
七、书面表达（共小题，满分分）
115.假如你是李华，新学期开始了，你来到一所新学校读初中请根据下面的学校示意图，以“为60My School”题，介绍一下你的学校操场花园校门要求:
（1）内容充实，条理清楚，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范;
（2）要使用存现句，并正确使用一些方位介词或短语（）词数不少于370【分析】【高分句型一】There arethree buildingsin my school——the classroom building,the library and thedining hall.翻译我的学校有三栋建筑一一教学楼、图书馆和餐厅分析句子中应用了句型there be【高分句型二】Wheres theplayground翻译操场在哪里？分析句子中应用了以提问的特殊疑问句Where【解答】My SchoolThisis my school.There arethree buildingsin my school-the classroombuilding,the library and thedininghall.【高分句型一]Our classroombuilding isin the middle ofthe school.There isa gardenin frontofthe classroombuilding.On theleftof thegarden isthe library,and ourdininghallis onthe right ofthegarden.Some ofthestudents have lunchthere.Wheres theplayground【高分句型二】（介绍学校建筑的位置）LookHts behindthe classroombuilding.（总结全文）一My schoolis reallybigandbeautiful.I likemyschoolvery much.You mustcross thestreet.Ifs the library.A.next toB.across fromC.in frontofD.ontherightof【答案】AABDD BCDAB【分析】句子结构是主系表结构，本身是感官系动词，所以不能再同时用排除和主语是第
1.sound is,is sound sounds isthat三人称单数，系动词要用第三人称单数，是原形，是第三人称单数故选soundsoundsA根据题干，是句型，表示有二不能再用是不可数名词，所以用故选
2.therebe have/has,some juicethereis A
4.play footballHow aboutdoing sth.having0Do在句型中，动词的数应用就近原则（即要看后面的名词来判断），如果这个名词是可数名词的单数或
5.therebe be者不可数名词，就用be的单数is；如果这个名词是复数就用be的复数are；根据There alot ofbeef andthree onthetable谓语动词靠近不可数名词；这里句子叙述的是一件事实，可知此句用一般现在时，所以动词in thekitchen,beef,be为复数形式的是三个的意思，后面应该跟名词的复数形式，表示鸡肉时不可数，不能加故选is,three chickens.D.
7.And there aresomeapples,too.可知,回答是肯定的,排除B和D；根据”Arethere…”可知，回答用Yes,there are故选oCo糟糕的；新的;聪明的;美味的根据”可知，此处应是对汤的评价，
8.terrible newsmart deliciousDo youlike thesoup肯定回答，可知很美味故选Do
9.A张贴；搭建；B推迟；C穿上；D把・・・...收起来根据thetent”可知，此处是“请帮我搭帐篷”故选:Ao
二、阅读理解（共小题，每小题分，满分分）20240A.their classroomsB.their friendsC.their classmatesD.their teachers（）AThis ismy classroom.There are20chairs and20small desksin the classroom.There isalso a big deskin frontof theSarahblackboard.The big desk isfor teachers.There isa televisionin theclassroom,too.（度）Im Mike.I amfrom India.There are only tenstudents inmy class.Look at my classroom.lt isa smallclassroom,butMikeit isnice.There areonly tendesks andten chairsin theclassroom.Pm Paul and Im18years old.I ama highschool student.Please have a lookatmyclassroom.lt isa large classroom and itPaulis beautiful.There are60chairs and60desks here.Every studenthas a computer.Our computersareonour desks.
11.The threepeople aretalking aboutA.
20.B.
21.C.
40.D.
41.
12.How manydesks arethere inSarahs classroomA.chairs B.desks C.a televisionD.acomputer
14.What isPauFs classroomlikeC.Not verybig.D.Large butnot beautiful.
15.Which ofthe followingis TRUEaccording tothe passageA.Mike isfrom China.B.There are20students inMikes class.C.Wecanknow Paufsage.D.Paul doesnthave acomputer.【答案】ABDBC【分析】本文主要描述了三个不同学生的教室情况主旨大意题通读全文可知，这三个人谈论的是他们的教室故选
11.A推理判断题根据描述中的
12.Sarah There are20chairs and20small desksin theclassroom.There isalso a big deskin frontof（教室里有把椅子和张小桌子黑板前面还有一张大桌子）可知，她的教室里一共有张the blackboard.202021桌子故选B推理判断题根据的描述中
13.Sarah There are20chairs and20small desksin theclassroom.There isalso a bigdeskin frontof（教室里有把椅子和张小桌子黑板the blackboard.The bigdesk isfor teachers.There isa televisionin theclassroom,too.2020前面还有一张大桌子这张大桌子是给老师用的教室里也有一台电视）可知，她的教室里没有电脑故选D细节理解题根据描述中的（这是一个大教室，很漂亮）可知，他
14.Paul Itisalargeclassroomanditis beautiful.的教室又大又漂亮故选B推理判断题根据描述中的（我叫保罗，今年岁）可知，我们可以知道
15.Paul PmPaulandPm18years old.18保罗的年龄故选C（）BTofranksmith@france.frFromcarvin1234@yahoo.com.ukS aturday,December26,2020Dear Frank,I amwriting thise-mail totell youabout myschool.My schoolisalittle old,but there are manyinteresting placesin it.There isa smalllibraryand I can read anddo myhomework there.（体育馆）,There isalso amusic room.We oftenhave ourmusic classthere.There arethree computerrooms and abiggym too.Of allthe places,I likethe gymbest.I likegoing thereafterclass toplaybasketball.The schooltimetable isgood.Classes startat830a.m.and finishat300p.m.It givesme timetodoafter-school activities（7舌动）（杂志）,.I go totheEnglish clubthree timesa week.There I can readEnglish magazineswatch Englishmovies andlisten toEnglishsongs.Write tome andtalk aboutyour school,please!Yours,Carvin
16.Carvin writesthe e-mail on.A.Monday B.Tuesday C.Saturday D.Sunday
17.What doesthelibrarylook likeA.Old.B.New.C.Big.D.Small.
18.Which isCarvin*s favoriteplace athis schoolA.The gym.B.The library.C.The musicroom.D.The computerroom.（下划线的单词）
19.The underlinedword timetable1in Paragraphsmeans nin Chinese.定时器.考勤簿计时员.时间表.A.B.C.D.
20.What canCarvin doin theEnglish club
①watch movies
②write e-mails
③read magazines©listen tosongsA.
①②③B.
①③④C.
①②④D.
②③④【答案】CDADB【导语】本文是一篇记叙文主要讲述了作者的学校情况
16.细节理解题根据表格三”Saturday,December26,2020”（2020年12月26日，星期六）可知Carvin在周六写的邮件故选C细节理解题根据表格四（有.一个小图书馆，我
17.There isasmalllibraryandIcanread anddo myhomework there.可以在那里读书和做作业）可知图书馆很小故选D细节理解题根据表格四（在所有的地方中，我最喜欢健身房）可知
18.Of alltheplaces,I likethe gymbest.Carvin最喜欢的地方是体育馆故选A
19.词义猜测题根据后句Classes startat830a.m.and finishat330P.m「（上午830开始上课，下午330结束）可知后文讲的是上课时间安排故是“时间表”的意思故选timetable”D细节理解题根据表格四（在那里
20.There IcanreadEnglish magazines,watch Englishmovies andlisten toEnglish songs.我可以读英文杂志，看英文电影，听英文歌曲）可知在英语俱乐部可以读英文杂志，看英语电影，听Carvin英语歌故选B（）CWhat isan Americanschool likeThere aresome buildingsinittwo classroombuildings,an officebuilding,a sciencebuilding,a sportshall,a dininghall andabiglibrary.Every schoolhas abig playgroundtoo.There are alot of trees and flowersinit,so someschools look like parks.Many studentslike toread undertrees.There are20or30students ina class.In theclassroom,5or6students sittogether asa group.Every studenthas abox.They canplace their books and clothes init.Students havesix orseven classesevery day.They studyscience,maths,English andother lessons.Students goto differentclassroomsfor every class.Thats becauseevery teacherhas hisor herown classroom.The schoolday finishesearly in the afternoon.Most studentsjoin in different after-school activitieslike sportsgames afterschool.Every studentlives abusy butinteresting schoollife.
21.Why dosome schoolsin America look likeparksA.Because thereare manybuildings.B.Because therearelotsof treesand flowers.C.Because there isabigplayground.D.Because studentscanplaysports.
22.How manystudents arethere ina classin AmericaA.5or
6.B.6or
7.C.20or
30.D.
50.
23.What doesthe underlinedword nplacemean inEnglishA.Put.B.Buy.C.Read.D.See.（我们可以从文章中得知什么）？
24.What canwe learnfromthepassageA.Every schoolhas apark.B.Students havesix classesevery day.C.Students gotothe same classroomon weekdays.D.The schoolday finishesearly inthe afternoon.（标题）
25.Whats thebest titlefor thepassageA.Lessons in AmericaB.Schools inAmericaC.Buildings inAmericaD.After-school activitiesinAmerica【答案】BCADB【分析】文章主要介绍了美国学校的建筑细节理解题根据第一（里面有很多树和花，
21.S There arealotoftreesandflowersinit,so someschoolslooklikeparks.所以一些学校看起来像公园）可知美国有些学校看起来像公园，因为这里有很多树和花故选Bo细节理解题根据第二段（一个班有二三十个学生）可知美国一个班有大
22.There are20or30students ina class.约或个学生故选2030C词义猜测题根据第二段（每个学生都有一个盒
23.Every studenthas abox.They canplacetheirbooksandclothesinit.子他们可以把书和衣服……在里面）联系前后句可猜测出下划线单词的意思应为放置，故选placeAo细节理解题根据最后一段（学校的一天下午很早就结束了）可
24.The schoolday finishesearly inthe afternoon.知学校的一天下午很早就结束了故选D标题归纳题通读全文，根据第一段（美国学校是什么样的？）可知文章主要
25.What isan Americanschool like介绍了关于美国学校的一些情况故最佳标题应为美国的学校故选B（）D阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，每个选项仅用一次Are theclassrooms allthe sameintheworld26Lets have a look!In China,children havea fixed（固定的）classroom.In a classroom,you cansee rowsof desksand chairsand manyother schoolthings inorder.There areusuallyabout40or morestudents inevery class.27In theUK,most classroomsare similar.28Usually,two children share a long desk.29There areabout15to25students inaclass.The USchildren donthavea fixed classroom.They alwaysgotodifferentclassrooms whenthe classesare different.（单独的）In Japan,students havea fixed classroom.They alsohave singledesks.30At thegate ofthe schoolbuilding,thereare places for their shoes.根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整A.They alwaysface theblackboard.B.Where dostudents studyand readat schoolC.There areabout30students inevery class.D.What areclassrooms likein differentcountries E.In theUS,each studentusually hasa singledesk.F.At thebackoftheclassroom,thereare places for students clothes.【答案】DACEF【导语】短文主要介绍了不同国家教室的布局和学生人数细节推理题根据第一（世界上的教室都是一样的吗？）和
26.Are theclassrooms allthesameintheworld LeTshave（让我们看——看!）以及（在alook!In a classroom,you cansee rowsof desksand chairsand manyother schoolthings inorder.教室，你可以看到一排排桌椅和其他的学习用品井然有序）可知，下文介绍了教室的布局所以此处应该询问教室是什么样的结合选项，（不同国家的教室是什么样的？）符合What areclassrooms likeindifferentcountries语境故选D细节推理题根据第一
27.S Inaclassroom,you cansee rowsof desksand chairsand manyother schoolthings inorder.There are（在教室，你可以看到一排排桌椅和其他的学习用品井然有序每班大usually about40or morestudents inevery class.约有或更多学生）可知，此处应该是和中国学生的情况有关结合选项，（他40They alwaysface theblackboard.们总是面对黑板）符合语境故选A细节推理题根据第二段（在英国，大多数教室都很相似）和
28.In theUK,most classroomsare similar.Usually,two（通常，两个孩子共用一张课桌）可知，此处应该介绍英国教室的学生情况结合选childrensharealongdesk.项，.（每班约有名学生）符合语境故选Thereareabout30students ineveryclass30C细节推理题根据第三段（美国孩子们没有固定教室）可知，此处
29.The USchildren donthaveafixedclassroom.应该介绍美国教室的情况结合选项，（在美国，每个学生通常有一In theUS,each studentusually hasa singledesk.张单人桌）符合语境故选E细节推理题根据第四段（在日本，学生们也
30.In Japan,studentshaveafixedclassroom.They alsohave singledesks.有固定教室，并且每个人都有单独的桌子）和（学校大At thegate ofthe schoolbuilding,thereareplacesfortheirshoes.楼的门口，还有放鞋的地方）可知，此处应该介绍日本教室的情况结合选项，At thebackoftheclassroom,there（在教室的后面，有放学生衣服的地方）符合语境故选areplacesforstudents*clothes.F
三、完形填空（共小题，每小题分，满分分）10L515Today ismy firstday inthis school,andIwant totell yousomething aboutmy31school.My schoolis not32but verybeautiful.lt isnext tothe LuofuMountain.There isa shopbetween ourschooland thepark.Thereare33buildingsinourschool--------------------threeclassroombuildings,an officebuilding,a dininghall,（努力地）andalibrary.Therearemany34inmyschool.We studyhard inclass.After class,we35games together.The teachersare36（严厉的）but sometimesstrict.Behind theclassrooms,thereisabigplayground.On eachside of it,therearetall37and manykindsof flowers.On the38ofit,we canplaybasketball.On theleft,wecanplay volleybalLInthemiddle,wecanplay football.Every day,wehave funtogether onthe
39.I40myschool.Welcome tomyschool!
31.A.new B.old C.clean D.happy
32.A.small B.big C.short D.fine
33.A.four B.five C.six D.seven
34.A.jobs B.students C.boys D.girls
35.A.take B.eat C.get D.play
36.A.fat B.tall C.same D.kind.
37.A.birds B.maps C.trees D.computers上
38.A.right B.middle C.left Dehind
39.A.library B.grass C.lab D.playground
40.A.thank B.open C.love D.draw【答案】ABCBD DCADC【导语】本文是我第一天到学校，对学校的介绍考查形容词句意今天是我来这所学校的第一天，我想告诉你一些关于我新学校的事情新的；
31.A.旧的；干净的；快乐的根据（今天是我来这所学校的第一天）可知，我B.C.D.Today ismy firstday inthis school想告诉你一些关于我新学校的事情故选A考查形容词句意我的学校不大，但很漂亮小的；大的；短的；健康的根据（但
32.A.B.C.D.but verybeautiful很漂亮）可知，我的学校不大故选B考查基数词句意我们学校有六栋楼一一三栋教学楼、一栋办公楼、一个餐厅和一个图书馆四；
33.A.。
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