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年月大学英语六级考试真题答案第一套201612Part IWriting30minutesDirections.Fo.thi.part.yo.ar.all owe.
3.minute,t.writ..shor.essa.o.creation.You.essa.shoul.includ.th.importanc.o.creatio.an.measure,t.b.take.t.encourag.ereation.Yo.ar.require,t.writ.a.leas.
15.word.bu.n.mor.tha.
20.words.Part IIListening Comprehension30minutesSection ADirections.I.thi.section,yo.wil.hea.tw.Ion.conversations.A.th.en.o.eac.conversation.yo.wil.hea.fou.questions.Bot.th.conversation,an.th.question,wil.b.spoke.onl.once.Afte.yo.hea..question,yo.mus.choos.th.bes.answe.fro.th.fou.choice,marke.A.B.C.an.D.The.mar.th.corr espondin.lette.o.Answe.Shee..wit..singl.lin.throug.th.center.Questions1to4are basedon theconversation youhave justheard.
1.A.I.trie.t.predic.th.possibl.trend,o.globa.climat.change.B Itstudies theimpacts ofglobal climate change onpeople slives.C Itlinks thescience ofclimate changeto economicand policyissues.D Itfocuses on the effortscountries can make to deal withglobal warming.【答案】C
2.A.I.wil.tak..Ion.tim.befor..consensu,i.reache.o.it.impact.B Itwould bemore costlytodeal with itsconsequences thanto avoidit.C Itis themost pressingissue confrontingall countries.D Itis boundto causeendless disputesamong nations.【答案】B
3.A.Th.transitio.t.low-carbo.energ.systems.B Thecooperation amongworld majorpowers.C Thesigning ofa globalagreement.D Theraising ofpeople sawareness.[I.Companie.hav.alread.wo.par.o.th.battle,havin.drive,tec.int.ever.par.o.o u・lives,trackin.ou.step.an.ou.ver.heartbeats.Ye.th.persisten.questio.o.“Wh.d..nee.that”or.perhap.mor.tellingly.Wh.d.yo.nee.t.kno.that”〜dog.th.step.o.man.ne.ventures.Onl.
1.percen.o.respondent,sai.tha.the.wer.intereste.i.buyin..smartwatc.i.
2016.fo.example一a.increas.o.jus.on.percen.fro.th.previou.yea.despit..yea.o.high-prof il.launches.Tha.i.ba.new.fo.an.fir.tha.ma.hop.tha.smartwatche.ca.mak.u.grou n.fo.maturin.smartphon.an.table,markets.An.th.surve.foun.fla.deman.fo.fitnes.mo nitors.smar.thermostat.(恒温器)an,connecte.hom.cameras,a.well.[J.Accordin.t.th.survey,tha.lac.o.enthusias.coul.ste.fro.concern,abou.privac.an.security.Eve.amon.peopl.wh.hav.bough,connecte.device,o.som.kind.
3.percen.sai.tha.the.ar.goin.t.b.mor.cautiou.abou.usin.thes.device,an.service,i.th.future..ful.
1.percen.hav.eve.returne.device.unti.the.fee.the.ca.ge.safe.guarantee,ag ains.havin.thei.sensitiv.informatio.hacked.[K.That.too.explain,th.heav.Washingto.presenc.a.thi.year’.show.a.thes.ne.technologie.intrud.upo.heavil.regulate,areas.I.additio.t.man.senio.official.fro.th.Federa.Trad.an.Federa.Communication,commissions.thi.year,.lis.o.polic.make r.als.include,appearance,fro.Transportatio.Secretar.Anthon.Foxx.t.tai.abou.smar.cities,an.Federa.Aviatio.Administratio.Administrato.Michae.Huerta,t.tai.abou.d rones.[L.Curran,th.Accentur.analyst.sai.tha.increase,governmen.interes.i.th.sho.make.sens.a.technolog.become..large,par.o.ou.lives.“Ther・i.a.incompatibilit.i.th.rat.a.whic.thes.ar.advancin.relativ.t.th.wa.we,r.digestin.it,.h.said.^Technolog.i.becomin.bigge.an.mor.aspirational,an.penetratin.almos.ever,aspec.o.ou.lives.W.hav.t.understan.an.thin.abou.th.imp lications.an.balanc.thes.grea.innovation,wit.th.potentia.downside,the.naturall.carr.wit.them.”
36.Consumer,ar.ofte.hesitan.t.tr.smart-hom.device,becaus.the.ar.worrie.abou.compatibilit.problems.【答案】D
37.Thi.year.electronic.sho.feature,th.presenc.o.man.official,fro.th.fede ra.government.【答案】K
38.Th.marke.deman.fo.electroni.device,i.no.eithe.declinin.o.no.growin.a.fas.a.before.【答案】B
39.On.analys.suggest,i.i.necessar.t.accep.bot.th.positiv.an.negativ.aspect.o.innovativ.products.【答案】L
40.Th.Consume.Electronic.Sho.i.recen.year.ha.begu.t.focu.mor.o.th.practica•valu.tha.th.showines.o.electron!,devices.【答案】F
41.Fewe.innovativ.product.wer.foun.a.thi.year.electroni.product,show.【答案】A
42.Consumer,ar.becomin.mor.worrie.abou.givin.persona,informatio.t.tec.comp anie.t.ge.customize,product,an.services.【答案】H
43.Th.Consume.Technolog.Associatio.i.th.sponso.o.th.annua.Consume.Electron ic.Show.【答案】E
44.Man.consumer,wonde.abou.th.necessit.o.havin.thei.fitnes.monitored.【答案】I
45.Th.electroni.industr.i.maturin.eve.thoug.n.wonde.product,hi.th.market.【答案】CSection CDirections.Ther.ar.tw.passage,i.thi.section.Eac.passag.i.followe.b.som.question.o.unf inishe.statements.Fo.eac.o.the.ther.ar.fou.choice,marke.A.B.C.an.D.Yo.shoul.decid.o.th.bes.choic.an.mar.th.correspondin.lette.o.Answe.Shee..wit..singl.lin.throug.th.center.Passage OneQuestions46to50are basedon thefollowing passage.Th.Pari,climat.agreemen.finalise,i.Decembe.las.yea.heralde..ne.er.fo.climat.action.Fo.th.firs.time.th.world.nation,agree,t.kee.globa.warmin.wel.belo.2℃.Thi.i.vita.fo.climate-vulnerabl.nations.Fewe.tha.
4.o.countrie.ar.responsibl.fo.mor.tha.hal.o.th.world’.greenhous.ga.emissions.I..stud,publishe.i.Natur.Scientifi.Reports,w.revea.ju s.ho.dee.thi.injustic.runs.Develope.nation,sue.a.Australia,th.Unite.States.Canada,an.Europea.countrie.ar.essentiall.climat.freeriders,.cans in.th.majorit.o.th.problem,throug.hig.greenhous.ga.emissions,whil.i ncurrin.fe.o.th.cost.sue.a.climat.change,.impac.o.foo.an.water.I.othe.words..f e.countrie.ar.benefitin.enormous
1.fro.th.consumptio.o.fossi.fuels,whil.a.th.sam.tim.contributin.disproportionatel.t.th.globa.burde.o.climat.change.
0.th.fli.side.ther.ar.man.force,riders,.wh.ar.sufferin.fro.th.climat.chang.impact,despit,havin.scarcel.contribute,t.th.problem.Man.o.th.world.mos.climate-vulnerabl.countries,th.majorit.o.whic.ar.Africa,o.smal.is Ian.states,produc..ver,smal.quantit.o.emissions.Thi.i.muc.lik..non-smoke.gettin.cance.fro.second-han.smoke,whil.th.heav.smoke,i.fortunat.enoug.t.smok.i.goo.health.The Pairsagreement hasbeen widelyhailed asa positivestep forwardin addressingclimatechange forall,although thedetails onaddressing“climate justicevcan bebest describedassketchy.The goalof keepingglobal temperature rise“well below”2℃is commendablebut theemissions-reduction pledgessubmitted bycountries leadingup to the Pairstalks arevery unlikelytodeliver onthis.Mor.tha.$
10.billio.i.fundin.ha.bee.pu.o.th.tabi.fo.supportin.developin.nation.t.reduc.emissions.However,th.agreemen.specifie.tha.ther.i.n.forma,distinctio.betwee.develope.an.developin.nation,i.wil.provid.th.fund.or.importantly,wh.i.responsibl.fo.thei.provision.Securin.thes.funds,an.establishin.wh.i.responsibl.fo.raisin.the.wil.als.b.vita.fo.th.futur.o.climate-vulnerabl.countries.Th.mos.climate-vulnerabl.countrie.i.th.worl.hav.contribute.ver.littl.t.creatin.th.globa.diseas.fro.whic.the.no.suffe.th.most.Ther.mus.urgentl.b..meaningfu.mobilisatio.o.th.p olicie.outline,i.th.agreemen.i.w.ar.t.achiev.nationa.emission,reduction.whil.he Ipin.th.mos.vulnerabl.countrie.adap.t.climat.change.And itis clearlyup tothe currentgeneration ofleaders fromhigh-emitting nationstodecide whetherthey wantto beremembered asclimate changetyrants orpioneers.
46.Th.autho.i.critica.o.th.Pari,climat.agreemen.becaus..A itis unfairto thoseclimate-vulnerable nationsBit aimsto keeptemperaturerisebelow2-onlyC itis beneficialto onlyfewer than4%of countriesDit burdensdeveloped countrieswith thesole responsibility【答案】A
47.Wh.doe.th.autho.cal.som.develope.countrie.climat.free-ridersn AThey neednt worryabout thefood and water theyconsume.B Theyare betterable tocope withthe globalclimatechange.C Theyhardly payanything for the problemsthey havecaused.D Theyare freefrom thegreenhouse effectsaffecting forcedriders.【答案】c
48.Wh.doe.th.autho.compar.th.uforce,riders,t.second-han.smokersA Theyhave littleresponsibility forpublic healthproblems.B Theyare vulnerableto unhealthyenvironmental conditions.C Theyhave to bear consequencesthey arenot responsiblefor.D Theyare unawareof thepotential risksthey areconfronting.【答案】C
49.Wha.doe.th.autho.sa.abou.th..
10.billio.fundingA Itwill motivateall nationsto reducecarbon emissions.B Thereis nofinal agreementon whereit willcome from.C Thereis noclarification ofhow themoney willbe spent.D Itwill effectivelyreduce greenhouseemissions worldwide.【答案】B
50.Wha.urgen.actio,mus.b.take.t.realis.th.Pari,climat.agreementA Encouraginghigh-emitting nationsto takethe initiative.B Callingon allthe nationsconcerned tomake jointefforts.C Pushingthe currentworld leadersto cometo aconsensus.D Puttingin effectthe policiesin theagreement atonce.Questions51to55are basedon thefollowing passage【答案】DPassage TwoQuestions51to55are basedon thefollowing passage.Teenager,a.ris.o.depression,anxiet.an.suicid.ofte.wea.thei.trouble,lik..neo.(霓虹灯.sign.Thei.risk,behaviors-----drinkin.to.muc.alcohol,usin.illega.drugs,smokin.cigarette,an.skippin.school—ca.aler.parent,an.teacher,tha.seriou.problem,ar.brewing.But anew studyfinds thatthere sanother groupof adolescentswho arein nearlyas muchdangerof experiencingthe samepsychiatric symptoms:teens whouse tonsof media,don tgetenough sleepand havea sedentary(不爱活动的)lifestyle.
0.course.tha.ma.soun.lik..descriptio.o.ever.teenage,o.th.planet.Bu.th.stud.warn.tha.i.i.teenager,wh.engag.i.al.thre.o.thes.practice,i.th.extrem.wh.ar.tru Li.jeopardy.Becaus.thei.behavior,ar.no.usuall.see.a..re.flag.thes.youn.peopl.h av.bee.dubbe.th.invisibl.risk.grou.b.th.study.authors.I.som.way.theyr.a.greate.ris.o.fallin.throug.th.cracks,.sa.researche.Vladimi.Carli.“Whil.mos.parents,teacher,an.clinician,woul.reac.t.a.adolescen.usin.drug.o.gettin.drunk.the.ma.easil.overloo.teenager,wh.ar.engagin.i.inconspicuou.behaviors.The studys authorssurveyed12,395students andanalyzed ninerisk behaviors,includingexcessive alcoholuse,illegal druguse,heavy smoking,high mediause andtruancy(逃学).Theiraim wasto determinethe relationshipbetween theserisk behaviorsand mental health issuesinteenagers.Abou.
58.o.th.student,demonstrate,non.o.fe.o.th.ris.behaviors.Som.
13.score,hig.o.al.nin.o.th.ris.behaviors.An.29%.th.invisibl.risk,group,score,hig.o.thre.i.particular.The.spen.fiv.hour..da.o.mor,o.electron!,devices.The.slep.si.hour..nigh.o.less.An.the.neglecte.uothe.health,activities..Th.grou.tha.score,hig.o.al.nin.o.th.ris.behavior,wa.m os.likel.t.sho.symptom,o.depression,i.all.nearl.
15.o.thi.grou.reporte.bein.depr essed.compare,wit.jus.
4.o.th.low-ris.group.Bu.th.invisibl.grou.wasn,.fa.behin.th.high-ris.set.wit.mor.tha.
13.o.the.exhibitin.depression.Th.finding,caugh.Carl.of.guard.W・wer.ver.surprised,.h.says.Th・high-ris.grou.an.low-ris.grou.ar.obvious.Bu.thi.thir.grou.wa.no.onl.unexpected,i.wa.s.distinc.an.s.1arge---------------------------nearl.on.thir.o.ou.sample tha.i.becam..ke.findin.o.th.study.”Carl.say.tha.on.o.th.mos.signif ican.thing.abou.hi.stud.i.tha.i.provide,ne.early-warnin.sign.fo.parents,teacher,an.menta.health-car.providers.An.earl,identification,suppor.an.treatmen.fo.menta.healt.issues,h.says.ar.th.bes.way.t.kee.the.fro.turnin.int.full-blow,disorders.
51.Wha.doe.th.autho.mea.b.sayin.^Teenager,a.ris.o.depression,anxiet.an.suicid.ofte.wea.thei.trouble,lik..neo.sign.Lin.1-
2.Par.1A Mentalproblems cannow be found inlarge numbersof teenagers.B Teenagers,mental problemsare gettingmore andmore attention.C Teenagers,mental problemsare oftentoo conspicuousnot tobe observed.D Depressionand anxietyare themost commonsymptoms ofmental problems.【答案】C
52.Wha.i.th.findin.o.th.ne.studyA Teenagers5lifestyles havechanged greatlyin recentyearsB Manyteenagers resortto drugsor alcoholfor mentalrelief.C Teenagersexperiencing psychologicalproblems tendto usea lotof media.D Manyhitherto unobservedyoungsters may have psychologicalproblems.【答案】D
53.Wh.d.th.researcher.refe.t.teen.wh.us.ton.o.media,don.ge.enoug.slee.an.hav..sedentar.lifestyl.a.th.invisible risk,groupA Theirbehaviors canbe aninvisible threatto society.B Theirbehaviors do not constitutea warningsignal.C Theirbehaviors do not tendtowards mentalproblems.D Theirbehaviors canbefoundin almostall teenagerson earth.【答案】B
54.Wha.doe.th.ne.stud.fin.abou.th.invisibl.groupA Theyare almostas liableto depressionas the high-risk group.B Theysuffer fromdepression withoutshowing anysymptoms.C Theydonotoften demonstraterisky behaviorsas theirpeers.D Theydonotattract themedia attention thehigh-risk groupdoes.【答案】A
55.Wha.i.th.significanc.o.Vladimi.Carli.studyA Itoffers anew treatmentfor psychologicalproblems amongteenagers.B Itprovides newearly-warning signalsfor identifyingteens introuble.C Itmayhavefound anideal wayto handleteenagers withbehavioral problems.D Itsheds newlight onhow unhealthybehaviors triggermentalhealthproblems.【答案】BPart IVTranslation30minutesDirections.Fo.thi.part.yo.ar.allowe.
3.minute,t.translat..passag.fro.Chines.int.English.Yo.shoul.writ.you.answe.o.Answe.Shee.
2.随着中国经济的蓬勃发展,学汉语的人数迅速增加,使汉语成了世界上人们最爱学的语言之一近年来,中国大学在国际上的排名也有了明显的提高由于中国教育的巨大进步,中国成为最受海外学生欢迎的留学目的地之一就不足为奇了2015年,近四十万国际学生蜂拥来到中国学习他们学习的科目已不再限于中国语言和文化,而包括科学与工程在全球教育市场上,美国和英国仍占主导地位,但中国正在迅速赶上【答案】A.China.econom.booms,ther.i..dramati.increas.i.th.numbe.o.peopl.learnin.Chinese.whic.make.Chines,becom.on.o.th.mos.favore.language,tha.peopl.wou
1.lik.t.learn.I.recen.years.Chines,universitie.ris.significant!,i.worl.universit.rankings.0win.t.th.significant!,progres.o.Chines,education,i.i.n.won de.tha.Chin.ha.becom.on.o.th.mos.favore.study-abroa.destination,fo.oversea,students.I.
2015.nearl.400,
00.internationa.student,swar me.int.China.Wha.the.lear.i.n.mor.confine,t.th.subject,o.Chines,languag.an.Chines,culture,bu.ha.extende.t.includ.scienc.an.engineering.Althoug.th.globa.educatio.marke.i.stil.dominate,b.U..an.UK.Chin.i.catchin.u.rapidly.
4.A.Carr.ou.mor.researc.o.it.B Cutdown energyconsumption.C Planwell inadvance.D Adoptnew technology.【答案】CQuestions5to8are basedon theconversation youhave justheard.
5.A.Whe.luc.play..role.B Whatdetermines successCWhether practicemakes perfect.D Howimportant natural talent is【答案】B
6.A.I.knock,a.you.doo.onl.one.i..while.B Itis somethingthat noone canpossibly create.C Itcomes naturallyout ofone sself-confidence.D Itmeans beinggood atseizing opportunities.【答案】D
7.A.Luc.rarel.contribute,t..person.success.B Onemust havenaturaltalenttobesuccessful.C Oneshould alwaysbe readyto seizeopportunities.D Practiceis essentialto becominggood atsomething.【答案】D
8.A.Puttin.tim.an.effor.int.fu.thing,i.profitable.B Peoplewho lovewhat theydo carelittle aboutmoney.C Beingpassionate aboutwork canmake onewealthy.D Peoplein needof moneywork hardautomatically.【答案】CSection BDirections.I.thi.section,yo.wil.hea.tw.passages.A.th.en.o.eac.passage,yo.w il.hea.thre.o.fou.questions.Bot.th.passag.an.th.question.wil.b.spoke,onl.once.A fte.yo.hea..question,yo.mus.choos.th.bes.answe.fro.th.fou.choice,marke.A.B.C.an.D.The.mar.th.correspondin.lette.o.Answe.Shee..wit..singl.lin.throng,th.cent er.Questions9to12are basedon thepassage youhave justheard.
9.A.Th.stum.o..gian.tree.B Ahuge pieceof rock.C Thepeak ofa mountain.D Atall chimney.【答案】A
10.A.Huma,activity.B Windandwater.C Chemicalprocesses.D Fireand fury.【答案】B
11.A.I.i..historica.monument.B Itwas builtin ancienttimes.C Itis Indianssacred placefor worship.D Itwas createdby supernaturalpowers.【答案】D
12.A.B.shelterin.the.i..cave.B Bykilling theattacking bears.C Bylifting themwell abovethe ground.D Bytaking themtothetop ofa mountain.【答案】CQuestions13to15are basedon thepassage youhave justheard.
13.A.The.wil.bu.somethin.fro.th.convenienc.stores.B Theywill takeadvantage ofthe timeto resta while.C Theywill havetheir vehicleswashed orserviced.D Theywill pickup somesouvenirs orgift items.【答案】A
14.A.The.ca.brin.onl.temporar.pleasures.B Theyare meantfortheextremely wealthy.C Theyshould bedone awaywith altogether.D Theymay eventuallydrive oneto bankruptcy.【答案】A
15.A..goo.wa.t.socializ.i.t.hav.dail.lune.wit.one.colleagues.B Retirementsavings shouldcome firstin ones familybudgeting.C Avacation willbe affordableif onesaves20dollars aweek.D Smalldaily savingscanmakea differencein ones life【答案】DSection CDirections:In thissection,you willhear threerecordings oflectures ortalks followedbythree orfour questions.Th.recording,wil.b.playe.onl.once.Afte.yo.hea..question,yo.mus.choos.th.bes.answe.fro.th.fou.choice,marke.A.B,C.an.D.The.mar.th.correspondin.lette.o.A nswe.
1.Questions16to18are basedon therecording youhave justheard.
16.A.The.shoul.b.don.awa.with.B Theyare necessaryin ourlives.C Theyenrich ourexperience.D Theyare harmfulto health.【答案】B
17.A.The.fee.stresse.ou.eve.withou.an.challenge,i.life.B Theyfeel toooverwhelmed todealwithlife sproblems.C Theyare anxiousto freethemselves fromlife,s troubles.D Theyare exhaustedeven withoutdoing anyheavy work.【答案】B
18.A.The.expan.ou.mind.B Theyprolong ourlives.C Theynarrow ourfocus.D Theylessen ourburdens.【答案】AQuestions19to22are basedontherecording youhave justheard.
19.A.I.i.no.easil.breakable.B Itcame froma3D printer.C It represents thelatest style.D Itwas madeby a fashion designer.【答案】B
20.A.Whe.sh.ha.jus.graduate,fro.he.college.B Whenshe attendeda conferencein NewYorkC Whenshe wasstudying ata fashiondesign school.D Whenshe attendedafashionshow ninemonths ago.E Theycan tbe solvedwithout governmentsupport.【答案】c
21.A.I.wa.difficul.t.print.B Itwas hardto comeby.C Itwas hardand breakable.D Itwas extremelyexpensive.【答案】C
22.A.I.i.th.lates.mode.o..
3.printer.B Itis aplastic widelyused in3D printing.C Itgives fashiondesigners roomfor imagination.D Itmarks abreakthrough inprinting material.【答案】DQuestions23to25are basedontherecording youhave justheard.
23.A.The.aris.fro.th.advance,i.technology.B Theyhave notbeen examinedin detailso far.C Theyare easyto solvewith modemtechnology.D Theycan tbe solvedwithout governmentsupport.【答案】A
24.A.I.i.attractiv.t.entrepreneurs.B Itdemands hugeinvestmentC Itfocuses onnew products.D Itis intenselycompetitive【答案】D
25.A.Cooperatio.wit.bi.companies.B Itdemands hugeinvestment.CIn-service trainingof TVpersonnelD Sharingof costswith eachother.【答案】DPart IIIReading Comprehension40minutesSection ADirections.I.thi.sectio.her.i..passag.wit.te.blanks.Yo.ar.require,t.selec.on.wor.fo.eac.blan.fro..lis.o.choice,give.i..wor.ban.followin.th.passage.Rea.th.passag.throug.carefull.befor.makin.you.choices.Eac.choic.i.th.ban.i.identifie.b..letter.Pleas,mar.th.correspondin.lette.fo.eac.ite.o.Answe.Shee..wit..singl.1in.throug.th.center.Yo.ma.no.us.an.o.th.word.i.th.ban.mor.tha.once.I.i.importan.tha.scientist,b.see.a.norma,peopl.askin.an.answerin.importan.questions.Good.soun.scienc.depend.o.-
2.-experiment,an.reasone.methodologies.I.require..willingoes,t.as.ne.question,an.tr.ne.approaches.I.require,on.t.tak.risk.an.experienc.failures.Bu.goo.scienc.als・require.-
2.-understanding,clea.explanatio.an.concis.presentation.
26.
1.
27.A arenaB contextualC convincingD devotedE digitsF hasten G hypotheses H impairing incorporate J indefiniteK indulge L inertia M pride N reaping0warrant【答案】
26.G
27.BOu.countr.need.mor.scientist,wh.ar.willin.t.ste.ou.i.th.publi.一
28.an.offe.thei.opinion,o.importan.matters.W.nee.mor.scientist,wh.ca.explai.wha.the.ar.doin.i.languag.tha.i.-
2.一an.understandabl.t.th.public.Thos.o.u.wh.ar.no.scientist,shoul.als.b.prepare,t.suppor.publi.engagemen.b.scientists,an.t.-
3.-scientifi.knowledg.int.ou.publi.communications.
28.
1.
29..
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35.FhastenGhypothesesHimpairingincorporateJindefiniteKindulgeLinertiaMprideNreaping0warrant【答案】
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