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Unit5Our SchoolLifetopic1How do you go to school
一、重点词语醒来，唤醒起床
1.wake upget up去上学回家
2.go to school gohome去跳舞；购物、滑冰；
3.go dancing/shopping/skating/swimming游泳可用于体现去进行某种娱乐休闲活动go doing something表达交通方式
4.坐船乘飞by air步行坐船机on footby boatby ship乘飞机坐火车搭乘地铁by planeby trainbysubway坐小汽车坐公共汽车行车by carby bus
5.take thesubway/bus/car骑自by bike汽车；小汽车驾车去上
6.drive acar to work=go to work by car搭乘地铁；公共班take abus towork=go towork bybus go to school on foot=walk toschool乘公共汽车去上班
7.ride a bike/horse步行去上学
8.after school/class骑自行车；骑马后来放学后来；下课
9.play thepiano/guitar/violin小提琴弹钢琴；吉他；play basketball/soccer/football榄球打篮球；踢足球；打橄play computer gamesplay with a computer玩电脑游戏玩电play sports脑做运动
10.next to紧挨着，在…旁平面图
11.a planof myschool
12.on weekdays一幅我们学校的at weekends吃在工作日
13.have breakfast/lunch/supper/dinner/meals早餐；中餐;晚餐；正餐；一日三餐在周末have classes/lessons/a meeting比赛；上课；上课；开
14.watch TV/movies/games/the animals动物看电视；电影；书read novels/newspapers/books
15.wash onesface/clothes看小说；报纸；脸；衣服反义词
16.up-down,early-late洗一fast早起迟至get upearly belate forlj近义词quickly
17.the first/second/third/fourth day三；四天
18.clean thehouse第一；一；表达建筑物（尤其学校建筑物）
19.in a computer room/teachers office/classroom打扫房子building/gym/library/lab/canteenon theplayground at在操场school/home/table在学校；家里；桌旁在电脑室；教师办公室；教学楼；体操馆；图书馆；试验室；食堂大概在六点
20.around six oclock=at aboutsixoclock频率副词
21.never,seldom,sometimes,often,usually,always叩（原形）（比较级）（最高级））以一h pyhappier happiest5种辅音字母结尾其前面的元音字母发短元音的形容词的比较级和最高级是双写该辅音字母然后再加和-est（原级）（比较级）（最高级）big biggerbiggest）双音节和多音节形容词的比较级和最高级需用和加在6more most形容词前面来构成（原级）（原级）（比较级）beautiful difficultmore beautiful（比较级）（最高级）more difficultmost beautifulmost difficult（最高级）常用的不规则变化的形容词的比较级和最高级原级比较级最高级good betterbestmany moremostmuch moremostbad worseworstlittle lessleastill worseworst（）（）far fartherfurther farthestfurthestUnit7The BirthdayParty Topic1Can youdance
一、词汇生日快乐!
1.Happy Birthday!拍照
2.take photos作出,处理
3.work out怎样，怎样
4.how about/what about放风筝
5.fly kites划船
6.row aboat］演出芭蕾舞
7.perform ballet跳迪斯科
8.dance thedisco做飞机模型
9.make modelplanes画画
10.draw pictures给某人看某物1l.show sb.sth.两年前
12.two years ago（生病）住院
13.be inhospital
二、句型你打算
1.What areyou going to performat Kangkangsbirthday party在康康的生日晚会上演出什么？动词原形”的句型常用来表达打算、准备做某事或即将“be going to+发生或肯定要发生某事，是助动词，有人称和数的变化，如be Heis going to have aswim this afternoon.
2.What about/How about+名词、代词或动名词，意为.......怎么样？”常用来表达对……的见解，或表达提议、问询的方式，如坐在这儿赏月怎么How/What aboutsitting hereto lookat the moon样？我只会唱英文歌曲（情态动词
4.What willyou buyfor Kangkangas a birthday present买什么礼品？动词原形”表未来“will+
5.1can play the guitar.
三、定冠词的使用方法the）定冠词特指某（些）人或某（些）事物，以区别于同类中其他的1人或事物桌子里的书包是我的The bagin the desk ismine.这是你要找的书吗Is this the bookyou are looking for你懂得穿黑色衣服的人是谁Do you know theman inback吗？这不是我们要找的车It is not thecar wearelooking for.那个人找到了他的孩子The manhas foundhis child.）定冠词用来指上文中已提到过的人或事物2I boughta bookfrom Xinhua book-shop.The bookcosts15yuan.我从新华书店买了一本书.这本书值十五元我昨I sawa filmyesterday.The filmwas endedat eightoclock.天看了一场电影电影八点钟结束的Lucy boughta radioyesterday,but shefound somethingwas wrongwith the radio.露西昨天买了一台收音机，不过她发现收音机有问题）定冠词用于表达世界上独一无二的事物或用于自然界现3象或方位名词之前the sunthemoon the earththe skythe worldthe sea太阳比月亮大The sunis biggerthan themoon.我能看到天空中有一只小鸟I cansee abird in the sky.我愿I liketo have a walkwith thebright moonlight in the evening.晚上在明亮的月光下散步）定冠词与单数名词连用，表达这一类人或物4狗不太危险The dogisnottoo danger.猫是一种动物The catis ananimal.这个季节The umbrellain the shop is very cheapin thisseason.商店里的雨伞很廉价）定冠词与某些形容词连用，使形容词名词化，表达某一类5人the poor,the rich,the wounded,the sick,the deaf.受伤者被送到The woundedwere broughtto thehospital.了医院他常常协助穷人He alwayshelps thepoor.耳聋者可以进这所特殊The deafcan go to thisspecial school.学校上学）用在序数词，形容词最高级和表达方位的名词前6这是我在中This is the biggestcity inChina I have evervisited.国参观的最大的都市我看见一架飞机从东I sawa planecoming fromthe east.方飞来他不会来协助我的He isthe lastone tohelp me.）定冠词用在演奏乐器的名称和文艺活动,运动场所的名称7前小女孩喜欢拉小提琴The littlegirl likesto playthe violin.他们今晚要去影They aregoing to the cinematonight.院看电影剧院昨天着火了The theaterwas onfire last week.）定冠词用在报刊，杂志的名称的名词之前8我目前正读中国日报I amreading theChina Dailynow.你拿至晚报了吗？Have you got theEvening Paperyet泰晤士报是一家外国The Timesis aforeign newspaper.报纸北京周报在桌子上The PekingReview ison the desk.放着）定冠词用在江河，海洋，山脉，群岛的名称之前9我们住在黄河边上We livenear theYellow River.长江是中国最The ChangjiangRiver isthe biggestone inChina.大的河喜马拉雅山位于西藏The Himalayasis locatedin Tibet.）定冠词用在姓名复数之前，表达一家人10格林一家人待我们很The Greensisverykind tous.好怀特一家喜欢古典The Whiteslike theclassic music.音乐不用冠词的场所）专有名词,抽象名词和物质名词之前一般不用冠词1中国是世界上最大的国China is a largestcountry in the world.家我认为水也是一种食I thinkwater isa kindof food,too.物棉花摸起来柔软Cotton feelssoft.）表达平常餐食名词之前不用冠词,但假如指详细的饮食时2用定冠词theo该吃早饭了Its timefor breakfast.你午饭吃点什么？What do you havefor lunchThe dinnerI我在刃口家饭店吃的饭很had atthat restaurantwas expensive.贵）在季节，月份，星期，节日球类运动，棋类游戏的名词3之前不用冠词这儿夏天热冬天Summer ishot andwinter iscold here.冷新年就要到啦New YearsDay iscoming.今天是五月的第一天Today isthe firstday ofMay.今天下午我们要We aregoingtoplay basketballthis afternoon.去打篮球We don!t likebridge verymuch.我们不太喜欢桥牌）语言的名称前不用冠词4你会讲英语吗？Can youspeak English要学好中文很难Its difficultto learnChinese well.汤姆懂英语但Tom knowsEnglish buthe doesntknow French.不懂法语）某些固定词组不用冠词5by air,on foot,at night,after school,at home,go toclass,in fact,from morningtill night.下周我要乘飞机Im goingto Chicagoby airnext week.去芝加哥.我步行去学校上学I go to schoolon foot实际上，我一点也不In fact,I dontknow himat all.认识他他今天在家He isat hometoday.Topic2When isyour birthday
一、词汇首先
1.first ofall举行生日晚会（聚会）
2.have abirthday party吃一顿特殊的晚餐
3.have aspecial dinner忘掉去做某事
4.forget to do sth.
5.Thafs a goodidea!真是好主意！做蛋糕
6.make acake出生
7.be born的形状
8.the shapeof.......
9.「mafraid…我恐怕，我紧张......
二、句型康康，你的生日是什么时候？
1.When isyour birthday,Kangkang五月十八日May the eighteenth.
①“when”可以就年、月、日和钟点进行提问,而“whattime”只能就钟点进行提问
②英语中日期有几种表达措施a.把月份写在日期前面，这一般是美国写法如March21st,读作March（月日）先写日子，再写the twenty-first,two thousand and one321b.月份和年，这一般是英国写法如读作21st March,the twenty-firstof March,two thousand and one
2.---1beg it，s goingto befiin.我敢断定肯定有趣---You bet.当然了
4.Whafs thedate todayIfs May21st,.问询日期用如Whafs thedate...Whafs thedate thedayafternoon
5.Tomorrow isyour momsbirthday.名词所有格表达名词之间的所属关系一般有两种表达方式，一种是在名词后加构成，一种是用所有格s of表达有生命的人或物的名词，在词尾加，来表达附属关1S系，如Marys schoolbag mysisters cat以结尾的名词，表达所有格只在背面加，如2sthe boysgame theteachers9chairs由连接两个或两个以上的单数名词，表达共有关系，这3and时只在最终一种名词后加如s,Tom andMikes sisterJackand JohnsroomToms andJacks fathers无生命东西的名词，一般都与构成短语，表达所属关系，4f如a mapof Chinaa pictureof myschool我们要怎样庆祝呢？
6.How shall we celebrateit我们吃——顿尤其的晚餐怎么Shall wehave aspecial dinner样？「用于示表达提议或征求意见，也可用“疑问词“Shall I.../Shall we..”如:今天下午我+shall+1/we…Shall wego swimmingthis afternoon们去游泳好吗？我们该什么时候出发？What timeshallwestart别忘了买生日蛋糕
7.Dont forget to buyabirthdaycake.的使用方法forget接名词或代词，如1我忘了他的名字I forgethis name.别忘了我Dont forgetme.接不定式，意为“忘掉要做某事”，如2你离开时请别忘了关Please dontforget toclose the door whenyou leave.门接动词形式，意为“忘掉做过某事”，如3ing我忘了在匕京见至过I forgetmeeting youin Beijing.1你介词
8.Kangkang isgoingtobe thirteenon Maythe eighteenth.on,in和放在时间前的使用方法at放在某一或某些确定或不确定的时间前，如1on某天某些天，某天的上午，下午或晚上，如:on August18lh,1980在1980年8月18B在星期天在星期六的晚上on Sundayon Saturdayevening在一种寒冷的日子在on acold dayon ChildrensDay小朋友节表达在一段时间，多放在年、月、季节等时间前,2in如在夏天在七月在早上in summerin Julyin themorning用在某一时刻、年龄、夜晚、中午等时间前，如3at在八点在夜晚at8oclock atnight在中午在十岁时at noonat theage often你什么时候出生？
9.When were you bom』我生于年月I wasborn inJune
970.
1970610.Sorry,Im afraidyou cant.往往相称于…可用来引出带有歉意Fm afraidFm sorry,but的句子，表求一种担忧，语气较缓和，如「m afraidI cantcome.=Tm sorry,but Icant come.
四、序数词表达数目次序的词用序数词序数词除第一，第二，第三，第五，第八，第九，第十11—19二变化不规则外，其他均由在基数词后加上-th十位整数的序数词的构成措施是，是将十位整数基数词的词尾2变成再力口-yi-eth几十几的序数词,只是把个位数变成序数词，十位数不变3产数词的使用方法:序数词主要用作定语,表语前面要加定冠词theTopic3We hada wonderfulparty.
一、词汇许多L lots of=a lot of撒谎
2.tell alie实际上，实际上
3.in fact跌倒
4.fall down有趣
5.be funny玩得快乐,过得快乐
6.have agood time吹灭
7.blow out一点也不，主线不
8.not…at all直至才
9.not...till/until lj......受伤
10.hurt oneself也
11.l.as well魔术
12.magic tricks摇滚歌曲
13.rock songs相声
14.cross-talk
二、句型一般过去时的句子构成.
1.He performedmagic tricks.lMy motherdidnt go toworkyesterday.2Did yougo to the zoolast SundayYes,I did./No,I didnt..我尚有许多工作要做
2.1have a lot ofwork todo as well意为“除……之外，也，又”，只能放在句末作状as well语，与的使用方法相似，可互换使用是连too as well as词，用来连接两个名词形容词等，如鲁迅是Lu Xunisagreat writer,andafearless fighteras well.个伟大的作家，也是个无畏的战士.二He gavethe beggarfood,aswellas moneyHe gavethe begger他除了给那个乞丐食物外，还给food,and moneyaswell.他钱
3.You knowI dontlike videogames at all.主线不,一点都不,多放在否认句末,加强否not…at allat all认语气，如My mothercant ridea bikeat all.Thanks verymuch.Not at all.电影一直演到午夜吗？
4.Did themovie go on untilmidnight用作介词，跟一种表达某一时间的名词，也可用作连词，引导一until种时间状语从句
①肯定句中，只与持续性动词连用，意为“到……为止”如until.我们只好等到他回来We hadto waituntil hecame back
②until在否认句中，一般与瞬间性动词连用，构成“not until”,意为直到才，如The childrendidnt leaveschool untilfive oclock.
③引导时间状语从句，用一般目前时替代一般未来时，如我将等他回来再走I wont go untilhe comesback.
三、动词的一般过去时态一般过去时的概念I.一般过去时表达过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态常和表达过去的时间状语连用如等；也可表达过去last year,yesterday常常反复发生的动作，常和等频率副词连用often,always例如
①Isaw himin thestreetyesterday.昨天我在街上看见他了
②Li Meialways wentto schoolon footlast year.去年李梅总是步行上学一般过去时的构成II.我们重要来学习谓语动词为实义动词的一般过去时的构成动词过去式的构成规则动词过去式的构成有四条规则1
①一般在动词原形末尾直接加上如-ed look-looked
②以不发音的字母结尾的动词，去再加ee-ed$13live-livedo
③末尾只有一种辅音字母的重读闭音节，先双写这个辅音字母，再加如-ed stop-stoppedo
④末尾是辅音字母结尾的动词，先变为然后再加-如+y yi,edostudy-studiedo不规则动词的过去式需特殊记忆如:2amis-was,are-were,等go-went,come-came,take-took,have has-had一般过去时的几种句型III.肯定句构造为主语+动词的过去式+其他如He wentto thetoy.他昨天去玩具店了store yesterday否认句构造为:主语动词原形+其他如+did notdidrft+He他昨天没去玩具店didn*tgo to thetoy storeyesterday.一般疑问句的构成主语+动词原形+其他？如Did+1—Did yougo toBeijing lastweek—Yes,we did.No,we didnt.2-Did youmeet thebusinessman before-No,I didnt.Yes,I did.特殊疑问句的构成疑问词+主语+动词原形+其他？如did+1—What did you dolast night—I didmy homework.2—Where did yougolastweek—I wentto Shanghaiwith myparents.一般过去时口诀一般过去时并不难，表达过去动作、状态记心间动词要用过去式，时间状语句末站否认句很简朴，站在动词原形前，其他部分不要变didnt一般疑问句也好变，放在句子前，主语、动词原形、其他部did分依次站特殊疑问句也简朴，疑问词加一般疑问句记心间最终一条请注意，动词过去式要牢记Unit8The Seasonsand theWeathertopic1Whats the weather liketoday
一、重点词语:,季节词汇1四季名词spring summerwinterAutumn/fall四季特性warm hotcool cold四季色彩green brightyellow white四季活动hike swimclimb makemountainssnowmen天气词汇:
2.天气名词rain windcloud snowsun fog对应形容rainy windycloudy snowysunny Foggy词在春天；夏天；秋天；
3.in spring/summer/fall/winter冬天
4.go climbingmountains/shopping/swimming二很，相称
5.quite very复苏，复活
6.come backto life名词转化为形容词
7.hope-hopeful care-careful从十二月到二月
8.from Decemberto February落下；掉落
9.fall off天气预报
10.weather report一种充斥但愿的季节丰收
11.a hopefulseason theharvest season的季节紧跟其后
12.come after变得越来越暖和
13.get warmerand warmer做饭泡茶做鬼脸
14.make dinnermake teamake faces交朋友make friends许愿出错误make wishesmake amistake make制作噪音a noise造句确信make asentence makesure make包饺子dumplings
二、重点句型今每天气
1.Whats the weather liketoday=How istheweathertoday怎么样？看起来仿佛要下雨It lookslike rain.=It lookslike raining.一
2.Which season isthewarmest/hottest/coolest/coldest in the year年里哪个季节最暧和；最热；最凉爽；最冷？有时候雨下得很大
3.Sometimes itrains quiteheavily/hard.
4.It，sagood time to swim.它是游泳的好时节它是去远足的好季节Its agood seasonfor hiking.它是做某事的好时间；好季节Its agood time/season todo something.你喜欢夏天吗？是
5.Do you like summerYes,but I like winterbetter.的，不过我更喜欢冬天Which do youlike best,spring,summer,fall orwinter I like summerbest.你最喜欢哪个，春，夏，秋，还是冬？我最喜欢夏更喜欢…最喜欢…Like…better like...best我最喜欢的季节
1.1like springbest.=My favoriteseasonis spring.是春天
7.Whats theweather liketoday Howwas theweather yesterdayWhat今每天气怎么样？昨每天气怎么will theweather be like tomorrow样？明每天气怎么样？今天挺暖和的
8.Ifs nice and warm.可用来加强语气，意为“很,挺”如Nice andgood and...彳艮冷彳艮远niceandcold niceand far今天的天气比昨天更好
9.Its better today thanyesterday.天气变得越来越暖和
10.The weathergets warmerand warmer.变得如变冷；变瘦get getcold getthin比较级比较级意为“越来越…巴如and越来越高；越taller andtaller,heavier andheavier,来越重寒冷的天气立即就要来了
11.The coldweather iscoming.它从十二月持续到二月
12.It lastsfrom Decemberto February.据报纸报道明天将会是
13.The newspapersays ifllbe sunnytomorrow.晴天农民们忙着收割庄稼
14.The farmersare busyharvesting.忙着做某事be busy doing something=be busy with something我忙着我的工作I ambusydoingmy job.=I ambusywith my job.
三、语法学习.形容词的最高级1单音节词和少数双音节词一般状况下加如1-est,coldest,tallest以结尾的词,力口如2“e-st,nicest,finest以辅音字母+结尾的词，先变为再力口如3y yi,-est,busiest,heaviest以一种辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节，双写末尾辅音字母，4再加如-est,biggest,hottest多音节词在前面加如most,most beautiful,most dangerous
四、交际用语学习描述和谈论四季和不一样步间下的天气状况Whafsthe weatherlike insummerIt oftenrains.Sometimes itrains quiteheavily.How istheweatherin winterItsbetter thanyesterday.Which seasondo youlike best,spring,summer,fall,or winterWhichseasonisthe coldestin ayearWhat do you thinkof theweather todayWhats the temperatureIts35℃.Topic2The summerholidays arecoming.
一、重点词语暑假；寒假
1.the summer/winter holiday谈论到，谈及
2.talk about假日计戈
3.holiday plansU想去
4.want to go想做某事want todo something=would liketodo something但愿做某事计划做某事hope todo somethingplan todo something围绕国家
5.around thecountry
6.take pictures/photos of给.•・摄影当地人；当地食物
7.the local people/food名胜古迹
8.places ofinterest和某人一起庆祝某事
9.celebrate somethingwith somebody和某人聚会在一起
10.get togetherwith somebody去旅游旅行度假
11.go ona trip make onestripmakea holidaygo for去度假a holiday在度假be onholiday=go onholiday take a holiday=休假have aholiday二
12.have agood timehave agreat time=have awonderful time=have a玩得很快乐nice time=have fun在海滩上
13.on thebeach告诉某人某些事情有关某
14.tell somebodysomething aboutsomething个事物最佳时间
15.the besttime进入某人家里
16.enter someones home月兑鞋子
17.take offyour shoes出去回去
18.go outgo back指着
19.point to用左手吃东西
20.eat withyour lefthand穆斯林国家
21.Muslin countries触摸某人的某个部位
22.touch somebodyon someplace做个好了的手势
23.make theOK sign准时抵达
24.arrive on time晚一点
25.a littlelater传递某物给某人
26.pass somethingto somebody
二、重点句型暑假要来了
1.The summerholidays arecoming.我但愿和我的老朋友在一起
2.1hope to get togetherwithmyold friends.我们每个人均有一种很好
3.Each ofus has agoodplan forthe holidays.的假期计划你去度假此前，要
4.Before yougo ona trip,what willyou packfor it打包准备些什么？它听起来相称有趣和令人激
5.It soundsreally interestingand exciting.动不一样的国家有不一样的
6.Different countrieshave differentcustoms.风俗你不能用左手吃东西
7.You shouldnteat withyour lefthand.你千万不要用脚指东西
8.You mustntpoint toanything withyour foot.
9.Guess whatI boughtforyou!猜猜我为你买了什么！
三、语法学习一般过去时的特殊疑问句LHow wasyou tripIt waswonderful.How did you makeyour tripBy plane.What placesdid youvisit Wevisited somefamous temples.Christmas Thanks-giving HalloweenWhen did you come backI came back yesterday.April FoolsDay DayWheredidyougoona tripTo Australia.愚人节圣诞节感恩节复活节Why didyou watchTV BecauseI wantedto watchtennis games.包饺子
3.make dumplingsWhomdidyoulive withMy parents.演出舞狮子和舞龙情态动词和的使用方法
4.perform lionand dragondances
2.should shouldnt互赠礼品What placesshould Ivisit inYunnan
5.give each other presentsYoushould visitDali andLijiang andyou shouldntmiss Xishuangbanna.盛装打扮,乔装打扮
6.dress upWhen you entersomeoneshome,you shouldtake offyour shoes.最重要
7.the mostimportant
四、交际用语谈论旅游和风俗熬夜
8.stay upWhere do youwant togo foryou holiday观看Im goingto travelaround thecountry andtake picturesof thelocalpeople.
9.gaze atWhenyou travel in other countries,youd betterknow thecustoms of the变黑
10.get darkcountry.举行家庭聚会
11.have afamily get-togetherHow wasyour tripIt waswonderful.为…做准备
12.prepare forHowdidyougo toTibet Byplane.How longwereyouthere Iwas therefor fivedays.
13.go trick-or-treating去玩“是恶作剧还是请客”Whendidyou comehere Icamebackyesterday.敲打
14.knock onWhatsthe besttimetogo there捉弄某人
15.play tricks on somebodyTopic3Lefs celebrate!享有做某事
一、重点词语:
16.enjoy doing something入睡.节日名称
17.be inbed1The SpringLantern DayTomb-sweeping
18.send...to把…送到.•・；寄…Festival NewYears EveFestival彩灯；彩烛
19.colored lights/candles春节除夕元宵节清明节在圣诞节前夜
20.on ChristmasEveDragon BoatMid-autumn DoubleNinth Festival
21.lunar May5th农历五月五Festival Festival举行龙舟赛
22.hold dragonboat races端午节中秋节重阳节吃粽子
23.eat ricedumplingsTeachers9Day MothersDay NationalDay中国的生日
24.the birthdayof ChinaChildrensDay教师节母亲节小朋友节国庆十中国的首都都市
25.the capitalcity ofChinaWomens DayArmys DayPartys YouthDay
26.Tiananmen Square天安门广场Birthday观看升国旗
27.watch thenational flaggo up妇女节建军节党的生日青年节七天的假期
28.a seven-day holiday
二、重点句型
1.People inmany countriescelebrate Christmasand giveeachother诸多国家的人庆祝圣诞节和互赠礼品presents.我们有别的什么特殊的节
2.What otherspecial festivalsdo wehave日吗？
3.On thisday peopleeat mooncakesand enjoygazing at the fullmoon.在这一天人们吃月饼赏月你所说的是什么What do you meanby trick-or-treat“trick-or-treat”意思？It theneighbors dontgive themcandies theywill playtrickson them.假如邻居不给他们糖果，他们将会捉弄他们大家都笑容满面Everyone isall smiles.他们一定来自圣诞老人They mustbe fromSanta Claus!圣诞节Before Christmas,I sentmany Christmas cards tomy friends.之前，我给朋友们寄了诸多圣诞节贺卡
三、语法学习由引导的时间状语从句when,before,afterWhen itsnows,the groundis whitewith snowand Ican makesnowmen.Whenyoutravelinothercountries,you shouldknow thecustoms ofthecountry.Before theChinese NewYear,many Chinesefamilies burnthe picturesofkitchen god,Zao Shen,to bringgood luck.Parents alsoenjoy eatingtheir childrenstrick-or-treat candiesafter thechildrenare inbed.
四、交际用语学习中外节日Children dressup instrange clothesand playtricks.On SpringFestival,Chinese peoplecelebrate andperform lionand dragondances.Thank youfor yourChristmascards!
二、重点句型该起床的时候了
1.Ifs timetogetup.Ifs timefor breakfast.=Its timeto havebreakfast=Its timefor having.该吃早饭了breakfast
2.You mustgo to school early.你必须早点去上学（主观原因导致“必须”）我不得不迅速地洗脸I haveto washmy facequickly.（客观原因导致“必须”）快乐！新年快乐！也祝你新年
3.Happy NewYear!The sameto you!
4.How aboutyou=What aboutyou它尝起来很好你怎么样？
5.It tastesgood.它听起来很好It soundsgood.你一
6.How do you usually goto school I usually gotoschoolby bike.般怎样去上学？我一般骑自行车去上学What doyou usuallydo afterschool Iusually play computergames.你一般放学做什么？我一般玩电脑游戏她
7.How doesshe usuallygotowork She usually goestoworkbycar.一般怎样去上班？她一般开车去上班What doesheusuallydo afterclass Heusually readsnovels.他一般下课后做什么？他一般看小说早起的鸟儿有虫吃/笨鸟先
8.The earlybird catchesthe worm!飞周先生将要去哪
9.Wheres Mr.Zhou goingHes goingto Shanghai.里？他将要去上海
三、语法学习复习一般目前时和目前进行时一般目前时区别具有动词和行为动词的肯定句式
1.beI amat home.4I stay at hornedI amstay at home,xShe stay at home,x.一般疑问句、否认句体现的不一样方式2Are youathomeDo youstay athomeDoes shestay athomeYes,I am.No,I amnot.Yes,I do.No,I dont.Yes,she does.No,she doesnt.I amnot athome.I dontstayathome.She doesntstayathome..主语为第三人称单数时，谓语行为动词的变化3She playscomputer gameson Sundays.She studiesEnglish every morning.She goestoschoolon weekdays.She hasbreakfast at6:
45..使用方法4表达目前的状况1I ama teacher.You arestudent.They arein London.表达常常的或习惯性的动作2Iusuallygotoschoolonfoot.She playstenniseverymorning.表达主语具有的性格和能力等3He likesplaying basketball.They dothecooking.目前进行时.基本句式构造1I amplaying withacomputer.目前分词构成法
2.go-going play-playing have-having drive-drivingrun-running swim-swimming begin-beginning.使用方法3表达目前正在进行的动作:她正在用1She ishaving dinner.
（2）方位动词的目前进行时可用来表达将要发生的动作『m going.我要走了
四、交际用语谈论交通工具及怎样上学和平常生活重要句型How doyou usuallygotoschool Iusuallygotoschoolby bike.
6.be differentfrom与...不——样Im ridingabikenow.进行户外活动
7.do outdooractivitiesWhafs shedoing Shesdancing.每周每天每周三次
8.every weekeach daythree timesa weekbeginDo youoften goto the library反义词
9.boring-interesting difficult-easy-finish近义词difficult-hardTopic2How oftendoyou have anEnglish class关怀；紧张
10.care about
一、重点词语.学科名词1飞best竭力去做某事do oneshomework做家政治语文数学英语历史地理生物音乐I a尝试去做某事落
11.try todosomething1politics Chinesemath Englishhistory geographybiology musicRE.二喜欢做某事ingsomethinglove doingsomething一周七天名词:
2.讨厌做某事ingsomething星期日星期一星期二星期三星期四星期星期六午休
14.noon break五六，点半
15.at halfpast six=at thirtypast six=at sixthirtySunday MondayTuesday WednesdayThursday FridaySaturday在七点at sevenoclock=at seven写信write letters五点十五at fivefifteen=at fifteenpast five=ataquarter pastfive游泳池
3.swimming pool分
4.listen tomusic听音乐have anEnglish class上英语课九点四十五分at fifteento ten=ataquarter toten=at nineforty-five滑滑轮go roller-skating go就一会儿
16.for a little whileshopping去购物draw pictures画画一年级的学生
17.a studentof GradeOne去公园goto the park出去吃meet friends会见朋友playcomputergames玩电月而游
18.eat out到家做运动
19.get homeplaysports watchTV看电视戏play soccer踢足球work解答数学题
二、重点句型你最喜on mathproblems
1.Which placedoyoulike bestI likethe computerroom best.take exercises做运动learn howto readand writein欢哪个地方？我最喜欢电脑室learn about the past学习历史
2.Swimming ismy favoritesport.=I likeswimming best.游泳是我最学着用中文读写Chinese喜欢的运动和我的同班同学玩球类游戏play ballgames withmy classmates.你为何这样想？由
3.Why doyou thinkso Becausehe likessleeping
5.be good at=do well in擅长于・・・I amgood atEnglish.=I dowellin于他喜欢睡觉English.the sameas与・..相似.你常常去图书馆
4.How oftendoyougotothelibraryVery often吗？常常彼特擅长与足球
5.Peter isgoodatsoccer ball.我的爱好和他们的不一样样
6.My interestis differentfrom theirs.你每天上多少节课？
7.How manylessons doyou haveevery day什么时候放学？
8.What timeis schoolover每天我都竭力做到最佳
9.1try todo mybest eachday.假如我总是
10.And ifI alwaysdo mybest,I neednot careaboutthetest.竭力，我就不需要紧张考试
11.After dinner,I oftendo myhomework andthen watchTV for a littlewhile.晚餐后，我常常做作业然后看一会儿电视
三、语法学习以开头的疑问句How,Wh-疑问词how often,how long,how soon,how old,how many,how much,how big,how heavy,how wide,how far,what,when,who,whose,whom,where,which,why,what color,what time,what class...
四、交际用语谈论课程、作息时间、个人爱好及学习生活重要句型Which placedoyoulikebestIlikethe computerroom best.Whats yourfavorite subjectMath is.How oftendoyou...Every day.Always.Often.Seldom.Never.Sometimes.Do youlike goingto...Yes,I do./No,I dont.How manylessons doyouhaveevery dayWe haveseven lessonseveryday..When domorning classesbegin At7:
20.topic3Ilikethe schoollife here.
一、重点词语•反义词
12.first-last borrow-return/give back词单数转化复数
13.life-lives shelf-shelves leaf-leaveshalf-halveslife-lives在…与…之间
14.between...and...学校大厅
15.school hall别的
16.else,other失物招领处
17.Lost andFound Room学校生活
18.the schoollife他们大多数所有的学生
19.most ofthem allpupils很少学生few pupils空闲时间
20.spare time休息半晌
21.have ashort sleep等等
22.and soon准时
23.ontime给你
24.Here itis.=Here youare.《学校时报》《每日科技》
25.Our SchoolTimes EverydayScience至校到家
26.get toschool Uget home向…学习
27.learn...from名词变成形容词一
28.wonder-wonderful,use useful,care-careful,beauty-beautifulinterest-interesting excite-exciting
二、重点句型欢迎到我们学校来
1.Welcome toour school.你认为我们学校怎么
2.What doyou thinkof ourschool Ifsvery nice.样？它非常漂亮首先让我在电脑上找到它
3.Let mefind it on thecomputer first.二等一等
4.Wait aminute.Just aminute.玛丽找不到她的钱
5.Mary cantfind herpurse andwere lookingfor it.包，我们正在找它里面尚有别的吗不，没有
6.Is thereanything elsein itNo,there isnt.了仍然谢谢你
7.Thank youanyway.=Thank youall the same.谢谢你们的努力工作Thank youfor yourhard work.谢谢你邀请我Thank youfor askingme.几乎所有的小
8.Almost allthe pupilswalk ortakeayellow schoolbus.学生都步行或坐黄色的校车很少小学生骑自行车Very fewpupils ridebikes.他们大部分在学校吃午饭Most ofthem havelunch atschool.我带着极大的爱好读它们
9.1read themwith greatinterest.假如我们找到你的（钱包）我
10.WeUl letyou knowif wefind yours.们会让你懂得的我可以问你几种问题
11.May Iask yousome questionsYes,please吗？
13.Wheredoyoucome from Icome from Australia.=Where areyou你来自哪里？我来自澳大利亚from VmfromAustralia.你来自澳大利亚哪个都市？Which cityof Australiadoyoucomefrom我能借多久？两个星期
14.How longcan Ikeep itTwo weeks.你有问题吗？
15.Do youhave aproblem
三、语法学习…的学习There is/are使用方法表达存在什么时间或者地点“有”什么东西L几种基本句式
2.桌上有一本书和两支笔There isa bookand two pens on the desk.桌上有两支笔和一本书There aretwo pensanda book on thedesk,桌上没有一本书There isnta bookon thedesk.桌上没有两支笔There arenttwo penson thedesk.桌上有——本书Is therea bookon thedesk Yes,there is.No,there isnt.吗？是的，有不，没有桌上有两Are theretwo penson thedesk Yes,there are.No,there arent.支笔吗？是的，有不，没有.与的区别3haveI have abook.I donthave abook.Do youhave abook Yes,I do.No,Idont.She has abook.She doesnt have abook.Does shehave abook Yes,shedoes.No,she doesnt.
四、交际用语学习校园生活的某些活动，如采访、借书、找寻失物、制作海报等重要句型May Iask yousome questionsYes,please.What doyou thinkof ourschool Ifsvery nice.Can Iborrow...Sure,here youare.How longcan Ikeep itTwo weeks.But youmust returnitontime.There is/are...Is therea bedin theroom Yes,there is.Unit6Our LocalAreaTopic1I have a nicehouse
一、词汇
1.in front of在.......的前面.收到某人的来信
2.hear fromsb靠近
3.next to偿还
4.give back——会
5.forawhile JL上楼
6.go upstairs看一看
7.have a look
9.play witha ball在第二层lO.on thesecond floor照顾;照看;照顾；保管.look after
二、句型
2.Please give it backsoon.偿还代词作宾语时应放在和的中give...back:=retum give back间，假如是名词作宾语，可放在中间，也可放在背面例如give the book back;/givebackthebook.giveitback/give themback类似的短语尚有put away,put on,try on,take off,让我们玩一会儿电脑吧
4.My petdog playswiththeball every where.球二至」处；至处1everywherehere andthere I其后接人时,意为“与……玩”2play with其后接物时，意为“玩单纯地玩耍……”指技术性较高的运动play football,play basketball,play volleyball箱子里有一种西
5.There isa watermelonand lotsof applesin thebox.瓜和许多苹果⑴lotsof=a lotof许多的；大量的，用来修饰名词二There area lotof studentsin thatschool.many二There wasalotof snowlast year.muchThere9salotofrice in the bag.=much
三、语法句型和的区别There beHave类There beHave涵侧重“存在关系“，表达”某地侧重”所属关系“，示”属义或某时间存在某人/某物”，于……所拥有”的东西，第三不there只是引导词，无意义如人称用haso如I havea niceThere isaboat in the river.河里有watch.我有一块好看的手样一条船表She has a newcomputer.她有一台新电脑.肯定式主语+其•肯定式:主语其1There is/are+1+have/has+句他他O型
2.否认式There is/are+not+主
2.吉伯定式a）主语不语+其他+dont/doesntt have+其他；b）
3.疑问式--Is/Are there+主语+主语+havent/hasnt+其他样其他？.疑问式）主语—Yes,there is/are.3a--Do/does+—No,there isnt/arent+have+其他？主语主语—Yes,+do/does./No,+don,t/doesn,t.）主语+其他？—b--Have/Has+主语主语Yes,+have/has./No,+haven,t/hasn,t.
1.There is+单数主语/不可数主
1.主语（第三人称单数）语…如There issome milkin+has+…如主hte bottle.She hasmany newclothes.Tom谓There isa haton thedesk.hasanice feather.
2.Thereare+复数主语…如
2.第
一、二人称单数和复数主致There are some flowersin the语+have+…如:You havesome不basket.good firendsbut theyhave few.样+单数主语复数主语…如
3.There is+and+There isa mouseand twopensonthedeak.复数主语单数主语…如
4.There are++and+There aretwopensanda mouseonthedesk.—
1.对主语提问一律用What，s+某地/某时？”构造，其中谓语动词须用且要省戈，略如致is,there There aresomepictures on thewall.---Whats feonthewall
1.对主语提问要用问
2.对地点提问要用Where不nWho/has/have+...n如Maryis/are there.•.？”如There isa blackhasasweater.-Who hasa样car underthe tree.—Where is there sweaterablack carWe havenew brooms.—Who
3.对主语的数量提问要用hsve newbrooms
2.对宾语提How many+主语（复数）+are问要用“What have/has+主语？主语主语（不可/What dodoes+there.../How much+数）+isthere...n+have...n如My fatherhasa如big farm.Therere threepeople inmyWhat hasyourfamily.—How manypeople arefather/there inyour familyWhatdoes yourfather haveTheressome riceinthebag..对宾语的数量提问用3How---How muchrice isthere inthe复数名词many++have/has+bag主语？不可数名/How much+词主语？”或+have/has+nHow many+复数名词主语+do/does++have/How不可数名词much++do/does+主语+have”如Ihavetwopictures.—How manypictures doyouhave/How manypictureshave youthere be构造在改为否认或疑问have句型在改为否认句时，也注句时，一般将some改为any.应将some改为any.忌如There aresome dishes onthe如She hassome fruit.desk.—She hasn^/doesnthaveany—There aren*t any dishesonthefruit./Has sheany fruit/Does shedesk./Are thereanydisheson thehaveany fruitdesk注在表达”附属于某物/某处的东西”时，构造与句型therebehave都可以用如There arefour windowsinthe classroom=The classroomhas fourwindows.The househas eighteen floors.=Thereareeighteenfloorsinthehouse.Topic2I amyour newneighbor.
一、词汇寻找
1.look for停车场
2.a parkinglot在街道的拐角
3.at thestreet corner弹钢琴
4.playthepiano敲门
5.knock at thedoor听到某人正在做某事
6.hear sb.doing sth.
8.inthesuburbs按照
9.according to
二、句型你的家什么样？
1.Whats yourhome like用作动词时意为“喜欢”，用作介词时意为“像……”，常like用短语:belike,look like我正在找一家杂货店
2.Im lookingfbr agrocery store.寻找强调寻找的动作；look for找到，发现强调成果；find着重指通过度析、调查等弄清或杳明一件事情find out你在找你的钢笔吗？是的Are youlookingforyour penYes,I am.你能帮我找到自行车吗？Can youhelp mefind mybike.请找出是谁把窗户打破的？Please findout whobroke thewindow我们的楼前有一家（杂货店）
4.Whatsthematter类似的体现法尚有Whats up/What,s wrong/What,sgoingon.人彳门喜欢
5.People enjoyliving ina housewithalawn anda garden住带有草坪和花园的房子喜欢、享有做某事后接名词或动词的形enjoy doing sth.Enjoy ing式，如:他喜欢读小说He enjoysreading novels..我听见你弹钢琴很动听
1.1hear youplaying thepiano beautifully.听到某人正在做某事如.hear sb.doingsth我听到他们正在隔壁房间I hearthem singingsongs inthe nextroom.唱歌.喂，我是王太太
7.Hello,this isMrs.Wang speaking电话用语，不用和而用和如I you,this thato（）,我是玛丽This isMary speaking（）你是谁？Whos thatspeaking厨房的排气扇不工作了
8.The kitchenfan doesntwork.进行顺利，起作用，（机器）正常运转work如.我的钟不走了My clockdoesnt workTopic3Is therea supermarketaround here
一、词汇成千上万的
1.thousands of公用电话
2.a publicphone抵达
3.getto去车站的路
4.the way tothestation
6.traffic lights在街，路等的对面
7.across from
9.the informationdesk在左边；在右边
10.ontheleft onthe right
二、句型劳驾，去图书馆怎么走？
1.Excuse me,how canI gettothelibrary在第二个拐弯处向右拐
2.Turn rightat thesecond turn.向右左拐1turn rightleft=turn tothe rightleft名词，拐弯处在第一种拐弯2turn turningatthefirst turning处3Turn rightatthesecond turn.=Take thesecond turningon theright.,仍然还是要谢谢你类似的尚有
3.Thank youany wayThankyou allthesame./Thank youanyhow.,你需要乘路公共汽车
4.You need to takeNo.718bus here718作行为动词时，意为“需要，需求”，有人称、数和时need态的变化需要做某事，如needtodo sth.You needtohavea你需要好好休息good rest.还可作情态动词，意为“必要，需要“，后接动词原形，常用need作否认形式意为“不必，如neednt,You.你不必开得这样快neednt driveso fast.每
5.Every yearthousands ofpeople gethurt ordie inroad accidents年成千上万的人在交通事故中受伤或死亡和等表达数目的词前假如有确切的数字，这hundred thousand些词不用复数形式，背面直接跟名词；假如自身表达模糊的概念，这些词用复数且后跟才能再接名词，如of twohundred两百本书成百上千本书books hundredsof books五千棵树成千上万棵树five thousandtrees thousandsof trees.假如人人
6.If everyoneobeys therules,the roadswill bemuch safer都遵守交通规则的话，道路交通就会变得愈加安全lmuch安全得多用在比较级前，强调程度safer much类似的尚有等a little地球比月亮大得多The earthis muchbigger themoon.你今天觉得好点了吗？Are youfeeling muchbettertoday.汤姆比他妈妈高一点儿Tom isalittletaller thanhis mother连词,意为“假如,假如2if.假如你If youare hungry,you canbuy somefood intheshop饿了，你可以在店里买点食物.假如他来了，我就告诉你If hecomes,I willtell you
三、语言点英语中常见的问路措施有
1.Is therea...near hereWhereisthe...,please Do youknow the wayto...,pleaseWhich isthe wayto...,pleaseHow canI getto...Can youtell methe wayto...Can youfind thewayto...（）8I wanttogoto....Doyouknowtheway英语中常见的指路措施有
2.1234567xzzxz\Z4\Ifs overthere.Ifs nexttothe...Its acrossfrom...Its behindthe...Its between...andWalk/Go alongthis street.Its about...meters fromhere.Take thefirst turningontheleft.Walk onand turnright.
四、形容词比较级的构成绝大多数形容词有三种形式，原级，比较级和最高级，以表达形容词阐明的性质在程度上的不一样形容词的原级形容词的原级形式就是词典中出现的形容词的原形例如poor tallgreat gladbad形容词的比较级和最高级形容词的比较级和最高级形式是在形容词的原级形式的基础上变化的分为规则变化和不规则变化规则变化如下）单音节形容词的比较级和最高级形式是在词尾加和-构1-er est成（原级）（比较级）最高级）great greatergreatest2）以-e结尾的单音节形容词的比较级和最高级是在词尾加-r和・st构成（原级）（比较级）（最高级）wide widerwidest）少数以结尾的双音节形容词的比较级和最高级是3-y,-er,-ow,-ble在词尾加和构成-er-estclever（原级）cleverer（比较级）cleverest（最高级））以结尾，但前是辅音字母的形容词的比较级和最高级是把4-y-y-y去掉，力口上和构成.-ier-est。
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