湖南省衡阳市八中2017届高三第三次月考英语试题含答案

衡阳市八中届高三第三次月考英语2017第卷（选择题满分分）I100第一部分听力（共两节，满分分）30做题时，现将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上第一节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）

51.

57.5听下面段对话，每段对话后有一个小题从题中所给的、、三个选项中选出最佳选项,并5A BC标在试卷的相应位置听完每段对话后，你都有秒钟的时间来问答有关小题和阅读下一小题每10段对话仅读一遍

1.What is the manworried aboutA.The physicstest.B.The finalexam.C.The mid-term exam.

2.Whats theprobable relationshipbetween Timand BobA.Twins.B.Classmates.C.Friends.

3.When does the secondshow startA.At7:00B.At9:00C.At9:

104.What are the speakerstalking aboutA.Location ofsome stores.B.Prices ofsome shoes.C.Quality ofsome clothes.

5.What is the womansplan fortodayOA.Togo swimming.B.To seea doctor.C.To restat home.第二节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）

151.

522.5听下面段对话成独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的、、三个选项中选5A BC出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍请听第段材料,回答、566小题

76.What doesthe womanthink the man shoulddoA.Get anothercar.B.Have hiscar examined.C.Avoid drivingto FloridaThenext afternoonZigfried heardsome goodnews:a52family wouldbe movinginto the farmhousesoon.Zigfrieds grannywould arriveon ChristmasEve to53with him.He hopedthat the family wouldcomebefore hisgranny came.Before long,a carcame54the roadleading to the house,with buttersandwiches,cheese andchocolate.Zigfrieds Christmasmiracle didarrive!The housecame55the nextfew days.Zigfried56every singlehour of them.57,the daybeforeChristmas when he wasdrinking hotchocolate witha58smile at the doorof hishome,he heardthe59of thechildrenof thefamily aboutwhat theymight getfor Christmas.What Acat The60froze onhis face;his

41.A.carefully B.excitedly C.proudly D.hopefully

42.A.shabby B.noisy C.messy D.empty

43.A.mouth B.stomach C.nose D.throat

44.A.stick B.bowl C.bag D.coat

45.A.although B.bowl C.bag D.unless

46.A.sniffed B.leapt C.trembled D.withdrew

47.A.stole B.marched C.paced D.broke

48.A.curious B.nervous C.sensible D.pitiful

49.A.took B.released C.drew D.felt

50.A.strongly B.irregularly C.slowly D.wildly

51.A.escaped B.rubbed C.seized D.scratched

52.A.close B.happy C.new D.young

53.A.communicate B.celebrate C.compete D.compromise

54.A.across B.from C.off D.up

55.A.open B.loose C.alive D.still

56.A.counted B.enjoyed C.missed D.wasted

57.A.However B.Instead C.Moreover D.Therefore

58.A.bitter B.forced C.polite D.satisfied

59.A.introduction B.comment C.discussion D.debate

60.A.smile B.blood C.tear D.sweatmouth fellwide open.After along while,he atlast foundhis voice:Hey!Whose Christmasmiracle isthis第卷（非选择题满分分）II50第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分）45第二节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）

101.515阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式1Kenneth Williams

61.consider oneof thegreatest Britishcomedy actorsof thetwentieth century.Hisvoice,as his2in outstandinggift,virtually definedhim asa

62.perform.Williams wouldoften spendweeks decidinghow acharacter shouldsound andthisvoice^determined his approach toeach role.

63.even afterhe hadchosen his“voice”,he didntalwaysstick toit.In themiddle of

64.single performance,he wouldsometimes changethe toneor speedof hisspeech,for

65.great comiceffect.While stilla beginner,he felthe shouldbe giventhe freedomto doas hewished onstage and often

66.ignore hisdirectors,instructions.This greatlyannoyed somedirectors,who refused

67.work withhim.Sometimes,he wouldcompletely ignorethe scriptand makeup hisown linesduring performance.Althoughhe wasproud ofhis abilityto goHoff script,he becameextremely angryif otheractors triedto dothe same,

68.argue that they weresimplynot goodat it.Williams lovedto makehis audiencelaugh.When performinga scene

69.there werefew laughs,he wouldoften makeup

70.own jokes,which alwaysentertained theaudience,butsometimes alsoruined thescene.第四部分写作共两节，满分分35第一节短文改错共小题；每小题分，满分分10110假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有处10语言错误，每句中最多有两处每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号八，并在其下面写出该加的词删除把多余的词用斜线\划掉修改在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词注意.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

1.只允许修改改，多者从第处起不计分21011Since Chinesedream wasraised byPresident XiJinping onlast year,the phrasehad becomea hottopicamong Chinesepeople.According toa recentlysurvey byCCTV,different people have differentdreams.Agreat manyurban residentsdream ofhaving easyaccess withmodern transportationso thatlife willbe moreconvenientand moreeasier.That collegestudents arcmainly concernedabout isemployment and their dreamisto havewell-paid jobswhere theycan livetheir livesto thefullest.As for the farmers,they hopewe canenjoygood and affordable medicalcare andthat their children canreceive goodeducation.In myview,admitted toa gooddiversity ismy dreamand Ihope Ican be a personwho makecontributions tomy country.第二节书面表达（满分分）25假如你是李明，你发现部分同学每次遇到重要考试，都会出现一些焦虑症状请你用英语写一封信，向某学生英文报编辑反映该问题信的内容应包括下列要点焦虑症状头晕、乏力、睡眠不好、食欲不振等建议.考前制定好合适的复习计划；.考试期间正常作息；.睡前洗热水澡、喝热牛奶等有助123于睡眠；其他建议（内容由考生自己拟定）注意.根据以上内容写一篇短文，不要逐句翻译，可适当增加细节以使行文连贯；.要准确使12用语法和词汇，使用一定的句型、词汇，清楚、连贯地表达自己的意思；.词数个左右开3100头已给出，不计词数参考词汇头晕--dizzyDear editor,Im Li Ming of Senior Three,Guangming MiddleSchool.Im writing to tell you aboutLiMing湖南省衡阳市第八中学届高三上学期第三次（月）月考英语试题参考答案2017101-5BACAC6-10BCBAB11-15CBABA16-20CBBAC21-23DBC24-27CDAC28-31BBCD32-35ABDC36-40CEAGB41-45DDBCB46-50CABDD51-55ACBDC56-60BADCA

61.is considered

42.performer

63.But

64.a

65.greater

66.ignored

67.to work

68.arguing

69.where

70.his.去掉改为改为改为71on

72.had has

73.recently recent

74.with to.去掉或者把改为改为75more moremuch

76.That What改为和之间加

77.we they

78.receive gooda在前力口改为79admitted being

80.make makes范文One possibleversionI amLiMingofSeniorThree,Guangming MiddleSchool.I amwritingtotellyouabout somesymptoms ofanxietyamong usstudent sbefore exams.Most ofus feel nervouswhenever weretaking an important exam.Some willfeel dizzyor tiredsome willsufferfrom lackof sleep,and somewill losetheir appetite.In fact,all thesesymptoms haveterrible effectson ourexams andwe are alleager to get ridof them.First ofall inmy opinion,its importantfor us to have afight attitude towards exams.They areonly ameans ofchecking howwearegetting alongwith ourstudies sothere isno need to worn-too muchabout theresults.Study hardevery day andmake carefulplans forevery exam.In thisway wecan avoidsuffering from the pressureof exams.Besides:enough sleepcan makeus energeticand enableustoperform wellin an exam.Therefore,during theperiod ofexams,we怔should notstay up too late.We canalso trya warmbath ora cupof xm milkbefore goingto bed.They mighthelp usto have asound sleep.PersonallyWe:d bettergo outfor awalk ordo some outdoorexercises beforeand duringanexamso that we cankeepourselves relaxedand thenconcentrate ourselveson exams.

7.What causedthe accidentA.Bad weather.B.The fallentree.C.Lack ofsleep.请听第段材料，回答、小题

7898.How manynovels docsthe womanneedtoreadA.Three.B.Five.C.Six.

9.What docsthe mansuggest the woman doin theendA.Go boatingwith them.B.Talk withProfessor Smith.C.Spend aweek in the countryside.请听第段材料，回答至小题

8101210.To whomdoesthesweater belongA.Alice.B.Jenny.C.Susan.

11.What dayis it todayA.Sunday.B.Saturday.C.Monday.

12.Where doesthe manplan totravel nextsummerA.London.B.Rome.C.New YorkCity.请听第段材料，回答至小题

9131613.What isthemanprobably doingA.Interviewing anactor.B.Choosing acharacter.C.Directing afilm.

14.How didthe womanprepare toplay hercharacterA.She oftenplayed itin apark.B.She watchedthe originalof thefilm.C.She spentmuch timereading thestory.

15.What wasthe womansfavorite partabout thisfilmA.Working with many famouspeople.B.Knowing Shakespearesworks.C.Performing onBroadway.

16.What mightthewomanbeA.An oldwoman.B.A middle-aged woman.C.A youngwoman.请听第段材料，回答至小题

10172017.When isthe saunaavailableA.From7am to11pm.B.From1pm to9pm.C.From6pm to10pm.

18.What classcan peoplehave everyafternoon atthereA.An artclass.B.A cookingclass.C.A sportsclass.

19.What kind of showwill therebe tonightA.A jazzband.B.A comedyshow.C.A musical.

20.What isthe lectureabout attwo oclocktomorrowA.The wildlifeof North Africa.B.The cultureof NorthAfrica.C.The RomanEmpire inNorthAfrica.第二部分阅读现解（共两节，满分分）40第一节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）15230阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（、、和）中，选出最佳选项A BC DATheNational Air and Space Museum inWashington,DC hasthousands ofobjects ondisplay,including the1903Wright Flyer,Charles LindberghsSpirit ofSt.Louis,the Apollo11Command ModuleColumbia,andalunar rockyoucan touch.In additionto ourexhibition galleries,you maywant tovisit theAlbert EinsteinPlanetarium,LockheedMartin IMAXTheater,and thePublic Observatoryon theeast end.There aremany thingsto doatthe Museum inDC.We offerdaily toursand educationalactivities forboth childrenand adults.We alsohave scheduledlectures andeventsthroughout theyear.Hours andAdmission Openeverydayexcept December

25.Admission isfree.Regular Hours1000am to5:30pmExtended Hours:10:00am to7:30pmDecember26------30,2014March30-----April20,2015Fridays andSaturdays,April24------May16,2015May17------September7,2015VISITING TIPSLimitthe numberof bags:All visitorsare screenedthrough metaldetectors uponentry.The feweritems youbringinside the Museum,the fasteryour entry.Before youvisit,please reviewthe listof prohibiteditems,which（三肱口架）include pocketknives andtripods.Visitors carryingprohibiteditems willnot be allowed insidethe Museum,so pleaseleave themat home or in your car.No Foodor Drink:Only bottledwater ispermitted in the Museum.You mayonly consumefood andother drinksinthe FoodCourt,not intheMuseum.Groups whobring foodare encouragedto picnicon the National Mall.（单月划Please TakePhotos:You arewelcome to take photosfor personaluse.However,tripods andmonopods架）are notpermitted withoutapproval.First Aid:The Museumhas aFirst Aidoffice anda nurseon duty.Please contactthe nearestsecurity officeror theWelcome Center for assistance.Visit theWelcome Center:At ourWelcomeCenterintheSouth Lobby,staff andvolunteers cananswer anyquestionsyou haveduring yourvisit.Open:10:00am to5:30pmPhone:202-633-2214E-mail:NASM-visitorservice@si.edu

21.According to the passage.theNationalAirandSpaceMuseumisamuseum.A.where only adults cantake partin someeducational activitiesB.where onecan touchanything helikesC.everyone canvisit withouttime limitsall theyear roundD.everyone canpay avisit towithout buyingtickets

22.A visitorto theMuseum can.A.take photoswith tripodsfor personaluseB.get somemedical treatmentif hesuddenly fallsillC.bring fewerbags togo throughmetal detectorsD.eat anddrink intheMuseumor inthe FoodCourt

23.The purposeof thispassage isto.A.attract peopleto explorethe universeB.encourage adultsto bringtheirchildrenthereC.make anadvertisement for the museumD.show whatis ondisplay inthe museumBWhyCollege IsNot Home（自主性）The collegeyears aresupposed to bea time forimportant growthin autonomy andthedevelopment ofadultidentity.However,now theyare becomingan extendedperiod ofadolescence,during whichmany oftodaysstudents are not shoulderedwith adultresponsibilities.；For previousgenerations,college wasa decisivebreak fromparental controlguidance andsupport neededtocome frompeople of the sameageandfrom within.In thepast twodecades,however,continued connectionwith anddependenceon family,thanks tocell phones,email andsocial media,have increasedsignificantly.Some parentsgo sofaras tohelp withcoursework.Instead ofpromoting the idea ofcollege asa passagefrom theshelter of thefamilytoautonomy andadult responsibility,universities havegiven into theidea thatthey should provide thesame environmentasthat of the home.To preparefor increasedautonomy andresponsibility,college needsto beatimeof explorationandexperimentation.This processinvolves HtryingonH newways ofthinking aboutoneself bothintellectually（在思维方面）and personally.While weshouldprovidesafe spaceswithin colleges,we mustalso makeit safeto expressopinionsand challengemajority views,intellectual growthand flexibilityare fosteredby strictdebate andquestioning.（群体）Learning todeal,with thesocial worldis equallyimportant.Because a college communitydiffers fromthefamily,many studentswill struggleto finda senseof belonging.If studentsrely onadministers toregulate theirsocial behavior andthinking pattern,they notfacing thechallenge offinding anidentity withina largerand complexcommunity.Moreover,the tendencyfor universitiesto monitorand shapestudent behaviorruns upagainst anothercharacteristicof youngadults:the responseto beingcontrolled by their elders.（规定）If acceptablesocial behavioris toostrictly definedand controlled,the insensitiveor aggressivebehaviorthat administratorsare seekingto minimizemay actuallybe encouraged.It is not surprisingthat youngpeople arelikely toburst out,particularly whenthere arereasons to do so.Ourgeneration oncejoined handsand stoodfirm attimes ofnational emergency.What islacking todayistheconflictbetween adolescents,desire for autonomy andtheir understandingof anunsafe world.Therefore,there isthe desirefortheir dormsto bereplacement homesand notplaces toexperience intellectualgrowth.Every collegediscussion aboutcommunity values,social climateand behaviorshould includerecognition ofthedevelopmental importanceof studentautonomyandself-regulation,ofthenecessary tensionbetween safetyandself-discovery.

24.Whats the authors attitudetoward continuedparental guidanceto collegestudentsA.Sympathetic B.Supportive C.Disapproving D.Neutral

25.The underlinedword passagein Paragraph2means.A.text B.choice C.extension D.change

26.According to theauthor,what roleshould collegeplayA.To fosterstudents*intellectual andpersonal development.B.To defineand regulatestudents1socialbehavior.C.To developa sharedidentity amongstudents.D.To providea safeworld withouttension forstudents.

27.Which ofthe followingshows thedevelopment ofideas inthe passageI:introduction P:point Sp:sub-point C:conclusionCLast summer,two nineteenth-century cottageswere rescuedfrom remotefarm fieldsin Montana,tobemoved toanArt Decobuilding inSan Francisco.The houseswere madeof wood.These cottagesonce housedearly settlersas theyworkedthe dryMontana soil;now theyhold Twitterengineers.The cottagescould bean exampleoftheindustrys oddlove affairwith Hlowtechnology/a conceptassociated withthenatural world,and withold-school craftsmanshipthat existslong beforethe Internetera.Low technologyisnot（虚拟的）virtual k—so,totake advantage ofit,Internet companieshave hadtogetcreative.The rescuedwood cottages,fitted byhand inthe lateeighteen-hundreds,are anobvious example,but Twittersdesigns lieon theextreme end.Othercompanies areusing abroader interpretationof lowtechnology thatfocuses onnature.Amazon isbuilding threeglass spheresfilled withtrees,so thatemployees canwork andsocialize ina morenatural,park-like setting.At Googlesoffice,an entirefloor iscarpeted inglass.Facebooks secondMenlo Parkcampuswill have a rooftoppark witha walkingtrail.Olle Lundberg,the founderof LundbergDesign,has workedwithmanytech companiesover theyears.HWe havelostthe connectiontothemaker inour lives,and ourtech engineersaretheones whofeel mostimpoverished,becausethey*re surroundedbythedigital world/1he says.Theyre lookingforaway toregain their individual identity,andweve found that introducingreal craftsis oneway todo that.1This craft-based theoryis rootedin history.William Morris,the Englishartist andwriter,turned backtopre-indu-strial artsintheeighteen-sixties,just afterthe IndustrialRevolution.The Artsand Craftsmovement defineditselfagainst machines.nWithout creativehuman occupation,people becamedisconnected fromlife,”Morris said.Research hasshown thatnatural environmentscan restoreour mentalcapacities.In Japan,patients areencouragedto forest-bathe,n takingwalks throughwoods tolower theirblood pressure.These healthbenefits applytotheworkplace aswell.Rachel Kaplvin,a professorof environmentalpsychology,hasspent yearsresearching therestorative effectsof naturalenvironments.Her researchfoundthatworkers withaccess tonatureattheoffice-even viewsof treesand flowers—felt theirjobs wereless stressfuland moresatisfying.If officescanpotentially nourishthe brainsand improvethe mentalhealth ofemployees then,fine,bring onthe cottages.

28.The writermentions thetwo nineteenth-century cottagesto showthat.A.Twitter ishaving ahard timeB.Internet companieshave rediscoveredthe benefitsof lowtechnologyC.early settlersonce sufferedfrom adry climatein MontanaD.old cottagesare inneed ofprotection

29.Low technologyis regardedas somethingthat.A.consumes toomuch energyB.is relatedto natureC.is outof datetoday D.exists inthe virtualworld

30.The mainidea ofParagraph5is thathuman beings.A.have destroyedmany pre-industrial artsB.can becomeintelligent bylearning historyC.have atradition ofvaluing artsand craftsD.can regaintheirindividualidentity byusing machines

31.What mightbe thebest titleforthe passageA.The MoreCraftsmanship,the LessCreativityB.Past Glories,Future DreamsC.The VirtualWorld,the RealChallengeD.High-tech Companies,Low-tech OfficesDTheidea ofbeing ableto walkon waterhas longinterested humansgreatly.Sadly,biological factsprevent useveraccomplishing sucha thingwithout artificialaid-we simplyweigh toomuch,and allour masspushes downthrough ourrelativelysmall feet,resulting ina lotof pressurethat makesus sink.However,several typesof animalscan walkon water.One ofthe mostinteresting isthe commonbasilisk Basilicas蜥蜴basilicus,a lizardnative toCentral andSouth America.It canrun acrosswater fora distanceof severalmeters,avoiding getting wet byrapidly hittingthe waterssurface withits feet.The lizardwill takeas manyas20steps persecondto keepmoving forward.For humanstodothis,wed needhuge feetthatwecould bringuptoour earsin ordertocreate adequatehitting.”But fortunatelythere isan alternative:cornflour.By addingenough ofthis commonthickening agentto wateiandit doestakea lot.you cancreate aHnon-Newtoniann liquidthat doesntbe havelike normalwater.Now,if the surface of（微粒）the wateris hithard enough,particles inthe watergroup togetherforamoment to make thesurface hard.Movequickly enoughand putenough forceinto eachstep,and youreally canwalk acrossthesurfaceof anadequately thickliquidof cornflour.Fun thoughall thismay sound,its stillrather messyand betterread about in theorythan carriedoutinpractice,ifyou mustdo it,then keepthe waterwings handyin caseyou startto sink-and takea showerafterward!

32.Walking on water hasn*t becomea realitymainly becausehumans.A.have biologicallimitations B.arenotinterested initC.have notinvented propertools D.are afraidtomakean attempt

33.What dowe knowabout Basiilinsbasilicus fromthepassageA.It islight enoughto walkonwater.B.It canrun acrosswater ata certainspeed.C.Its hugefeet enableittostay abovewater.D.Its uniqueskin keepsit fromgettingwetin watch

34.What isthe functionofthecornflour accordingtothepassageA.To enablethe waterto moverapidly.B.To turnthe waterinto solid.C.To helpthe liquidbehave normally.D.To createa thickliquid.

35.What isthe authorsattitudetowardtheideaof humans*walking onwaterA.It isrisky butbeneficial.B.It isinteresting andworth trying.C.It isimpractical thoughtheoretically possible.D.It iscrazy andcannot becomea reality.第二节（共小题每小题分，满分分）5210根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项EmpathyLast year,researchers fromthe Universityof Michiganreported that empathy,the abilityto understandotherpeople,among collegestudents haddropped sharplyover thepast10years._36_Today,people spendmore timealone andare lesslikely tojoin groupsand clubs.Jennifer Freed,acodirector ofa teenprogram,has anotherexplanation.Turn onthe TV,and youreshowered withnewsand realityshows fullof peoplefighting,and generallytreating oneanother withno respect._37_There aregood reasonsnot tofollow thosebad examples.Humans aresocially relatedby nature38_Researchers havealso foundthat empatheticteenagers aremore likelytohavehigh self-respect.Besides,empathy canbeacure forloneliness,sadness,anxiety,and fear.Empathy isalso anindication ofa goodleader.In fact,Freed says,many topcompanies reportthatempathy is oneofthe mostimportant thingsthey lookfor innew managers._39_n Academicsare important.But ifyou donthaveemotional intelligence,you wontbe assuccessful inwork orinyourlove life.she says.What*sthebest wayto upyour EQFor starters,let downyour guardand reallylisten toothers.40_To reallydevelop empathy,you*d bettervolunteer ata nursinghomeora hospital,join aclub ora teamthat hasadiverse membership,haveansharing circlewith yourfamily,or spendtime caringfor petsat ananimal shelter.A.Having relationshipswith otherpeople isanimportantpart ofbeing human—and havingempathyisdecisive tothoserelationships.B.One doesntdevelop empathyby havinga lotof opinionsand doingalotof talking,Freed says.C.That couldbe becauseso manypeoplehavereplaced facetime withscreen time,the researcherssaid.D.Everyone isdifferent,and levelsof empathydiffer fromperson toperson.E.Humans learnby example-and mostoftheexamples onit arcanything butempathetic.F.Empathy isa matterof learninghow tounderstand someoneelse-both whatthey thinkand howthey feel.G.Good socialskills-including empathy-are akindofnemotional intelligencethat willhelp yousucceed inmanyareas oflife.第三部分英语知识应用（共两节，满分分）45第一节完形填空（共两篇完形填空，共小题；每小题分，满分分）

401.530阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项，（、、、）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，A BC D并在答题卡上将该项涂黑Zigfried,a little mouse,blew hisbreath onthe frostywindow ofthefarmhouseand rubbeditto seethe outside.Still nobodycame.Maybe today,he thought

41.It wasonlyafew daysbefore Christmasandhe waswatching fora miracle.This farmhouse had been42too long.It neededa family.Zigfrieds43made anoise.He realizedthat hehadnt eatenanythingsince yesterday.He jumpedfromthewindowsill,grabbed a44from hishome,and wentnext doorto FarmerMikes.Farmer Mikeshousehadbeen agreat placeforthelittlemouse45the farmermarried awife whohad acat.Zigfried46whenhethought ofit.He lookedaround cautiouslyas he47into theroom wheregrain wasstored andwas quite48ashe filledhis bagwith wheat.He wasturning toleave whensuddenly he49a hotbreath abouthis ear.His heartbeat50,and withoutthinking hestarted torun andluckily51the catspaws.。