湖南省浏阳一中2017届高三上学期期中考试英语试题含答案

浏阳一中下学期高三年级期中测试英语试卷2016第卷I命题人彭莲湘审题人注意本堂考试，时量分钟，满分分120150第一部分听力（共两节，满分分）30做题时，先将答案标在试卷上录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上第一节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）

51.

57.5听下面段对话每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的、、三个选项中5A BC选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置听完每段对话后，你都有称钟的时间10来回答有关小题如阅读下一小题每段对话仅例How muchis theshirtA.£

19.

15.B.答案是£

9.

15.C.£

9.

18.B1How doesthe manadvise the woman to get to the hotelA.By taxiB.By undergroundC.By bus2How muchdoes oneticket costA.$

0.7B.$

5.0C.$

4.33What is the womanunsatisfied withA.The actingB.The specialeffects C.The plot4Where arethe speakersA.At ahotel B.At astore C.At aclinic5What doesthe womanplan to doA.Draw somepicturesB.Buy somethingon sale.C.Make anadvertisement.第二节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）15L

522.5听下面段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的三个选项5A,B,C中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题秒钟；5听完后，各小题将给出秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍5听第段材料，回答第、题6676What doesthewomanask the man todoA.Have lunchtogether.B.Buy hera printer.C.Fix hercomputer.777When doestheA.In themorning.B.In theafternoon.C.In theevening.conversation takeplaceThe study,65focused on the responsesof126female undergraduatesafter romanticrejection,66__lead bypsychologist GeoffMacDonald.Researchers foundwomensdistancing67an unattractiveman-even whenthat unattractiveman offeredacceptance——was alsoa68consequent ofrejection by an attractiveman.In otherwords,after beingrefusedbya handsome fellow,women werefound to be morelikely toreject aless attractiveman,thus69make thepain causedby theinitial rejectioneven worse.The indicationhere isobvious:Looks are70close associatedwith status,at leastin the dating world.第三部分写作共两节；满分分35第一节短文改错共小题；每小题分，满分分假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间10110交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有处语言错误，每句中最多1有两处每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号，并在其下面写出该加的词删除把多余的词用划掉修改在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意.每处错误及其修1改均仅限一词；只允许修改处，多者从第处起不计分

2.1011One Mondayafternoon,we wereplaying basketballon theplayground whileI suddenlyslippedand fellover.On seeingthat,all myclassmates rushedto me.Under thehelp ofseveralother students,Li Xiang,one of my bestfriend putme on his backand headfor theclinicimmediately.It turnedout thatmy rightankle got injured butI had to besent tohospital.He didnotleave untilan ambulancewas arrived.The followingday,he cameto seeme.To mygreatlyrelief,he brought textbooks with them and helped me with my lessons.It was a greatpleasurehave such a devotingfriend.第二节书面表达（满分分）25在班级活动中，当你的想法与大多数同学不一致时，你是坚持自己的观点并说服别人,还是尊重大多数同学的意见？请你以为题，用英语写一“When IHave aDifferent Opinion”篇个词的短文100-120要求如下从以上两种做法中选择一种；

1.以具体事例阐述你选择的理由

2.When IHave aDifferent Opinion英语参考答案1—5BCCAB6—10CABBA11—15BAABC16-20AACBA21-23ABD24-27BCDC28—32DCAAB32-

35.DCAA36-40AEFGB41-45CBBCD46-50ADBCD51-55DBABA56-60ABBCD

61.an

62.excellent

63.is

64.published

65.which

66.was led

67.from

68.consequence

69.making

70.CloselyOne Mondayafternoon,we wereplaying basketballon theplayground whileI suddenlyslippedand fellover.On seeingthat,all myclassmates rushedto me.Under thehelp ofseveralother students,Li Xiang,one of my bestfriend putme onhis backand headfor theclinicimmediately.It turnedout thatmy rightankle gotinjured butI hadtobesent tohospital.He didnotleave untilan ambulancewas arrived.The followingday,he cameto seeme.To mygreatlyrelief hebroughttextbookswiththemandhelpedmewithmylessons.It was a greatpleasurehave sucha devotingfriend.第二节书面表达（满分分）25When IHave aDifferent OpinionWemay havedifferent opinionsin organizingclass activities.When I have adifferentopinion,I maychoose togive itup andrespect theopinions of the majority.10The mainreason formy choiceis thatbeing broughtup in a cultureemphasizingcollectivism,I tendto sacrificemy owninterest for the groupbenefit.Once wewere lefttodecide whether to havea picnicin apark orgo to a museum.I wouldlove to go toa museum,but mostof myclassmates wanted togofor apicnic.Without ahesitation,I decidedto followthemand wedid havelots offun thatday.Sometimes givingup alittle canmean gettingmore.听第段材料，回答第、题7898What willthe mando onhis birthdayA.Go outfor ameal.B.Go to see afilm.C.Work onhis termswork.9What isthe relationshipbetween thespeakerA.Brother andsister.B.Classmates C.Teacher andstudent.听第段材料，回答第至题8101210Whats thegood newsA.A newgym opened.B.A yogaclass startedC.A newcafe opened.11When willthe speakersgo to the gymA.On Friday.B.On Saturday.C.On Sunday.12What doesthe speakersdecide todo firstA.Meet forlunch.B.Go tothe gym.C.Make anexercise plan.听第段材料，回答第至题9131613What arethe speakersdiscussingA.The preparationfor atest.B.A televisionprogram.C.Their closefriends.14Why isthe manwatching TVA.He has already finishedstudying.B.He istaking abreak fromstudying.C.He wantstogetinformation fora paper.15Who didthe bestin thelast testA.Kevin.B.The womanspeaker C.Elizabeth.16Why doesthemanstop thewoman callingElizabethA.He doesntwant totrouble her.B.He prefersto studyonhisown.C.He doesntthink sheis helpful.听第段材料，回答第至题10172017What didSally dofor herpen-friendA.She offeredher someadvice.B.She taughther howto write.C.She helpedherto keep adiary.18Why didSally dadask hernot tosend herbook toa publisherA.There weretoo manybooks of this kind.B.He thoughtthe booktoo simple.C Theirresponse mightlet herdown.19How didSally contactthe publisherA.She madea call.B.She sentan email.C.She paida visit.A.Very excited.B.Extremely surprised.C.Fairly anxious.20How didSallys mumfeel afteranswering the companys phone第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分分）40第一节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）15230ADo youlike shoppingOr doesthe thoughtof wanderingaround theshops fillyou withterrorFor someof us,shopping is an enjoyableway ofspending ourspare timeand ourmoney.For meits something I wouldrather avoid.Thank goodnessfortheInternet!Its more9convenient to buy CDs,electrical items,even foodfrom thecomfort ofyour sofa.But thatsnotthe onlyreason:price is an importantfactor.We canbuy goodsand servicescheaper online.Butsometimes theproblem isknowing whatto buy.This has led toa typeof shoppingcalledshowrooming”.Showrooming issomething Fvedone.I willgo toa shoptosee,touch andtry outproductsbut thengo homeand buy them onlineat aknock-down price.Tm notalone indoing this.Research bya company called Foolproof,found24%of peopleshowroomed whileChristmasshopping in

2013.Amy Cashman,head ofTechnology atTNS UK,says thereasons forthis newshoppinghabit arethat peopleare lackingtime lackingmoney and they wantsecurity about the products9they arebuying Sheexplains thatconsumers arenot onlyshopping onlineat homebut theyareusing theInternet instore oron theirsmartphones toshop around.But doesthis meantechnology willkill shopsCertainly shopswill change.They willhaveto offermore competitiveprices orencourage peopletobuymore bygiving in-store discountsorfree gifts.We mustntforget thatbuying in a shopmeans you can getexpert advicefrom thesalesassistant andyoucanget goodaftercare.If sgood tospeak toa realhuman ratherthan lookat afacelesscomputer screen,but atleast byshowrooming,you getthe bestof bothworlds!

21.The twoquestions in Paragraph1are raisedto.A.introduce thetopic B.give twoexamplesC.compare differentopinions D.get answersfrom readers

22.According toAmy Cashman,which is not thereason forshowroomingA.The lack of time.B.The comfortof thesofa.C.The shortnessof money.D.The securityof theproduct.

23.The authorsattitude towardsshowrooming is.A.critical B.neutral C.casual D.supportiveBThere isa veryinstructive incidentinvolving thelife of Alexander theGreat,King ofGreek.Alexander,after conqueringmany kingdoms,was returninghome.On theway,he fellill andittook himto hisdeath bed.With deathstaring himin hisface,Alexander realizedhis conquests,his greatarmy,his sharpsword andall hiswealth wereof noconsequence.So,he layhelplessly waitingto breathehis last.He calledhis generalsand saidJTwill departfrom this world soon,and Ihave threewishes.Please carrythem outwithout fail/5“My firstdesire isthat Jsaid Alexander,My physiciansalone mustcarry my coffin.”Aftera pause,he continued,Secondly,I desirethat whenmy coffinis beingcarried tothe grave,thepath leadingtothe graveyard bespread withgold,silver andprecious stoneswhich Ihavecollected.The kingcontinued,My thirdand lastwish isthat bothmy handsshould bekepthanging out ofmycoffin.Alexanders favouritegeneral kissedhis handand pressedit tohis，heart“Oh King,we assureyou thatyour wisheswill allbe fulfilled.But tell us whydo youmakesuch strangewishes”Alexander tooka deepbreath andsaid JIwould likethe worldto know of thethree lessonsIhave justlearnt.I wantmy physiciansto carrymycoffinbecause peopleshould realize that nodoctorcan reallycure anybodies.They arepowerless andcannot savea personfrom theclutchesof death.So letpeople nottake lifefor granted/9“The secondwish ofspreading gold,silver andother richeson theway tothegraveyardis totellpeople thatnot evena bitof goldwill comewith me.I spentall my life earningriches butcannottake anythingwith me.Let peoplerealizethatit isjust awaste oftime tochase wealth.”“And aboutmy thirdwish ofhaving myhands hangingoutof the coffin,I wishpeople toknowthat Icame empty-handed intothisworldand empty-handed outofthisworld.”With thesewords,the Kingclosed hiseyes.Soon helet deathconquer himand breathedhis last.

24.The firstparagraph suggeststhat Alexander.A.wantedtoleave the world ashe cameempty-handedB.realized thatwhat hegotinhis lifewas nothingto himat allC.was spendinga lottime conqueringmany kingdomsand hadearned agreat amountofwealthD.regarded hisconquests,his greatarmy,his sharpsword andall hiswealth asthe mostimportantthings

25.The underlinedword clutchesinParagraph3means A.sentence B.attention C.control D.shadow

26.The authorintends to.A.tellusthe storyof AlexanderB.stress thepower ofAlexander theGreatC.persuade peopleto realizedwhat AlexandersaidD.introduce readerstotheinstructive lessonsofAlexander

27.What wouldbe the best titleof the passageA.The Deathof AlexanderB.The Greedof AlexanderC.Three wishesof AlexanderD.The Lifeof AlexanderCThename soundsfunny butthe ideaisnojoke:ifs apersonal toiletcalled the pee-pool,AndersWilhelmson,a Swedisharchitect,istheinventor of thepee-pool.He becameinterested in the ideaof sanitationafter takingpart ina researchproject onthesocial andpolitical developmentof cities,One of the mostcommon problemshe foundindeveloping countrieswas thelack oftoilets,He wantedtodosomething tohelp,So workingwithothers,he startedthe projectin2005,andthenext yearstarted acompanycalledPeepoolple.The toiletisasingle—use bagmade ofenvironmentally friendlyplastics,The insideis treated（尿素）,with ureaa chemicalcommonly usedas fertilizer,The hotterthe weather,the morequicklythe wasteturns intowhat isneeded byplants Thesanitation processcan beas soonas acoupleof hoursor aslong astwo tofour weeks,You canjust buryit ina potand growwhateveryou like.The companyexpects tostart sellingthe bagsin Augustin Kenyaand Bangladesh,but itis justbeginningproduction andsales inNairobi now,Full productioncould reachabout halfa millionbagsa dayand peoplemay beable tobuythepee-pool incountries Vietnam,Bangladesh,etc.The UnitedNations saysmore thantwo anda halfbillion people around theworld donot havegoodsanitation,Many have no choicebut to use the outdoors,which isnot onlybad fortheenvironment,but alsoharmful topeoples health,Each year,poor sanitationleads tothree fifthsof those peoplegetting aninfectious diseasewhich onaverage causesone outof1,000patients todie.Jack Smith,the founderof theWorld ToiletOrganization,says“This isquite anunacceptablesituation giventhe factthat we are livingin themodem world,and strangely,many ofthem owntelevisions,phones buthavenotoilet.”

28.What wasthe originalpurpose ofAnders Wilhelmsonin startingthecompanyA.Toprotect thelocal environmentB.To earna lotof moneyfrom theprojectC.To doresearch onthe socialdevelopmentD.To helpsolve theproblem oflackoftoilets indeveloping countries

29.What canbe learnedaboutthepee-pool fromthepassageA.It canbe usedover againB.Its sanitationprocess doesntlast longC.It worksbetter insummer thanin winterD.It shouldbe buriedinapot afterbeing used

30.In whichplace canpeople buythe Pee-pool nowA.Nairobi B.Kenya C.Sweden D.Bangladesh

31.The fifth paragraph iswritten mainlyto tellus that.A.poor sanitationmay causemany problemsB.many peopledont caretor theenvironmentC.many peopleget illfrom usingthe outdoorsD.quite anumber ofpeople diefrom poorsanitation

32.The underlinedword Thisin thelast paragraphprobably referstoA.theoutdoorsbeing damagedB.many placesbeing shortof toiletsC.many peoplehaving TVsand phonesD.many peoplegetting aninfectious diseaseD“Selfie”may have been namedOxford Dictionarysword of

2013.In eflect,so widelyknownhas theselfie becomethat in the past12months,its frequencyin theEnglish languagehasincreased by17000percent,said Oxforddictionaries.However,its popularityhas justearned itanotherhonour-being votedthe mostannoying andoverused termofthepast12months.But Idliketo offerthat maybeit isntso bad.According tothe Oxfordonline dictionary,selfie isa photo that onetakes of oneself,oftenfrom asmart phone,and sendthem toa socialmedia website.Women andmen alikedecoratetheir Facebookand Twitteraccounts withthese pictures,sometimes withexaggerated facial（嘛口将）.expressions,such aslarge smilesor puckeredlipsLets thinkabout it.Someone takesabout10selfies eachtime theydo,and theyonly endupposting oneor twoofthose.They pickthe onethat theyfeel makesthem lookthebest.Isnt thatbeautifulIn thatone picture,somebody hasgiven himselfor herselfconfidence.Self-image isvital.In todayssociety,weareso crazyabout being perfect.But perhaps,with thatone selfie,wefeel asif wefit thatneed.We feelhandsome,beautiful,confident,smart,happy,and content.For，that moment,everything bador terriblethat has ever happenedto usseemed tohavebeenerasedfor thatsmile orthat puckeris whatgives usthe determinationto loveourselves.A spoken-word poemI sawlately setme thinkingIf Iask youwhat youlove,the answerswillmost likelyroll ofyour tongue.You love to read.You loveto write.You lovebirds,music...your mom,your brother,your sister,your daughter,your bestfriend,your dog.How longdoyou thinkyou couldgo onand onbefore yousaid,“I lovemyself.The poemhit melike aton ofbricks.Fve struggledwith confidenceall ofmylife.And Istilldo.And inno wayam Isaying thattaking aselfie isa gateway tothatconfidence.However,theselfie doesdeserve somecredit forallowing individualsto expressthemselves.Just asPamela Rutledgeput it,There aremany morephotographs availablenowofreal peoplethanmodels.

32.According tothe writer,we liveinasociety where.A.selfie leadsto successB.a goodimage decidesones statusC.ones poorperformance canbe erasedD.beingperfectis highlyvalued

33.The spoken-word poemmentioned inthe4thparagraphimplies.A.our pleasureto enjoybeautyB.our needto lovepeoplearoundusC.our tendencyto ignoreourselvesD.our reallovetoshare withothers

34.What doesthe underlinedword“credit“inthelast paragraphmeanA.praise B.grade C.trust D.fame

35.In thewriters opinion,selfie.A.brings aboutpeoples senseof confidenceB.is merelypopular amongteenagersC.tells thetrue meaningof lifeD.isanannoying phenomenonontheInternet第二节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空5210白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项The traditionalAmerican school year beginsin lateAugust orearly September.lt endsinMay orJune,followed bysummer vacation.36Because long ago,young peoplehadtohelp theirfamiliesharvest summercrops,At leastthis iswhat peopletoday maythink.37A recentreport froman educationpolicy centerat IndianaUniversity exploredthehistorical rootsofthetraditional school calendar.In theearly daysoftheUnited States,children werenot requiredto attendschool Schoolcalendarsdepended onlocal needs.38They workedon familyfarms duringthe othermonths,City schoolswere oftenopen muchlonger,some foreleven months ofthe year.After theCivil War,more andmore peoplesaw theneed fora systemof requirededucation.39Many cityschools wanteda shorteryear anda longersummer break,The schoolswereoften crowded.There wasno modernair conditioning.Hot dayswould makeit difficulttolearn.Many ruraleducators,however,pushed fora longerschool year.They thoughtit wouldkeepchildren safefrom industrialdangers whenthere werefew child-labor laws.（折中）.So thetraditional schoolcalendar wasa compromiseThe averageschoolyearusedto beone hundred and seventydays.Times havenot changedmuch.40But someexperts thinkthetraditional schoolcalendar needsto changebecause theneeds ofthe nationhave changed.This thinkinghasledsome schoolstokeepstudents inclass longer.A.Why sucha longbreakB.Today thecommon averageis onehundredandeighty days.C.Americans thinkhighly oftheir traditionalschoolcalendar.D.Most schoolshad similarschoolcalendars.E.But thereason hasmore toit.F.Students inrural areaswent toschool forno morethan sixmonthsoftheyear.G.But theyhad differentideas forthe calendar..完形填空（共小题:每小题分，满分分）m

201.530The otherevening wehad aknock atthe door.It wasa41neighbor whointroduced himselfand his boystous.He alsoinvited ustoablock partyasawaytoknow thepeople inthe42aswell aswell ascelebrate thefirst anniversaryof histwo43sons comingto livewit him.Weve livedhere foralmost sixyears andno onehasevercome to44themselves.I supposeweshould have45it onto introduceourselves topeople movingin butwe havent.In myopinion（首仓）it tookthe initiativeU ofa young46andhisadopted sonsto showme howI could47better attentionto myown community.We havemany localfriends butIhaveto48that Ihaventusually beenthe oneto developthe49in myown neighborhood.This50reminded meofoneofmyfavorite quotes,nWhen Iwasayoung man,I wantedtochange theworld.I foundit was51to change theworld,so I tried to change mynation.When IfoundI couldn!t changethe nation,I beganto52my town.I couldntchangethetown andasa（n）53man,Itriedtochangemy

54.Now,as anold man,I55the onlythingIcan changeis myselfand56I realizethat iflongagoI hadchangemyself,I couldhave madean impacton myfamily and57on ourtown.The impactcould havechangedthe nationand Icould indeedhave changedthe58For thoseof uswho wantto makean59intheworld,its importantwe rememberwhatBucky Fullersaid,“Think globallybut act

60.For me,Im goingto makeit point

541.A.familiar B.friendly C.new D.old D.city

42.A.town B.neighborhood C.company□.appointed

43.A.accepted B.adopted C.adapted D.enjoy

44.A.help B.treat C.introduce D.taken D.

45.A.put B.focused C.turned motherD.payC.woman D.consider

46.A.man B.studentD.business

47.A.draw B.fix C.offerD.experience

48.A.forgive B.admit C.agreeD.difficult

49.A.habit B.concern C.friendshipD.refer to

50.A.accident B.activity C.thoughtD.wiser

51.A.convenient B.possible C.interestingD.mind

52.A.make outB.concentrate onC.get intoC.D.regret

53.A.older B.younger smarterD.luckilyC.friend

54.A.student B.familyD.stillC.recognize

55.A.realize B.forgetD.lifestyleC.actually

56.A.suddenly B.happilyD.discoveryC.only

57.A.ever B.evenD.locallyC.village

58.A.environment B.worldC.difference

59.A.decision B.adjustmentC.immediately

60.A.carefully B.selflesslyto meetmore ofmy neighbors—starting now.第卷H第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分分）45第二节（共小题；每小题分,满分分）10L515阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式3The datingworld iscruel.No matterhow muchwe stressthe importanceof innerbeautylooksare undoubtedly61advantage inthedatinggame.That the62excellence womanheadmires willrealize hererror injudgment afterhaving beenrejected byahandsomefellowand noticehim63be thedream ofevery average-looking guy.Well,suchadream ishighlyunlikely,according tonewly64publish research.。