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Unitl Where did you go on vacation【卷（能力提升）】B（满分:分时间:分钟）120100第一部分听力（共两节，满分分）20第一节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）515听下面段对话每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的、、三个选项中选出最佳选项听完每段对话5A BC后，你都有秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍
101.What didDale do on histripA.He triedfishing andparagliding.B.He triedswimming andfishing.C.He triedparagliding andswimming.【答案】C【原文】W:Did you do anythingnew on your trip,DaleM:Yeah!I triedparagliding andswimming.
2.What didShirley dolast weekendA.She stayed at home.B.She went to thehospital.C.She visitedthe museum.【答案】A【原文】M:Did youvisit themuseum lastweekend,ShirleyW:No,I didnt.I juststayed at home.I didntfeel well.
3.How willthe speakersgo to GeorgetownA.By bike.B.By bus.C.By car.【答案】B【原文】W:Its rainingoutside,so wecant rideour bikestoGeorgetown.M:Lefs take the busthen.
4.What arethe speakersdoingA.Climbing the mountain.B.Growing treeson themountain.C.Taking the train to the top of themountain.【答案】A【原文】W:Tm tootired towalk,Dad.M:I see,Linda.Lefs take thetrainto thetopof themountain.
5.Who lives in NewYorkA.Bob.B.Bob9s grandma.C.Bobs uncle.【答案】C【详解】W:Did youvisit yourgrandma lastweek,Bobmany activities and meetwith animals——giraffes,pandas,tigers,lions,and soon!More informationabout theprogramis asfollows:Age:Students aged8-16Groups:There are2programs foryou tochoose from.Each programneeds atmost15students.Program ADates:14-16JulyDays:Monday toWednesdayTime:10:00a.m.—4:00p.m.Program BDates:8—10AugustDays:Tuesday toThursdayTime:10:00a.m.—4:00p.m.Program cost:$230for permember;$250for pernon-member申请表.What to do:Simply come to ourcenter toget anapplication formSend yourcompleted formon orbefore7th JulyFriday.Notes:
1.No free lunches areprovided because of personalfood differences.You mayeither bringa lunchboxor payfor lunchat our restaurants.
2.Both programs will start1day laterif thereis awarning ofrainstorms.Come andjoin usnow!Dont missthis chance!
46.Who canjoin thethree-day summerprogramA.A boyof7B.A kidof15C.A girlof18D.A manof
2647.If amember andtwo non-members wantto take part in the program,how muchshould theypayA.$690B.$730C.¥730D.$750A.Sunday B.Monday C.Tuesday D.Wednesday
49.Why arentfreelunchesprovidedA.Because thereare manyrestaurants.B.Because thelunches costtoo much.C.Because peoplehave differenttastes.D.Because theymay bringlunchboxes.
50.Which partof anewspaper canwe seeitA.Travelling B.Sports C.Cooking D.Science
48.If thereis arainstorm onAugust8th,Program Bwill starton【答案】
46.B
47.B
48.D
49.C
50.A【导语】本文是一则广告性质的公告，主要向对动物和自然感兴趣的学生介绍和推广了假日活动项目，包括时间、费用、活动内容、注意事项等详细信息细节理解题根据可知岁的孩子可以参加故选
46.“Age:Students aged8—16”15B推理判断题根据可知一个会员需要美元，
47.“Program cost:$230for permember;$250for pernon-member”230两个非会员需要美元，共需美元故选500730B推理判断题根据和
48.“Program BDays:Tuesday toThursday Bothprogramswillstart1day laterif thereis a「可知项目在星期二开始，如果有暴雨就会推迟一天，因此是星期三开始故选warning ofrainstorms BD细节理解题根据可知不提供免费午餐的
49.“No freelunches areprovided because of personalfood differences.”原因是每个人的口味都不一样故选C推理判断题文章内容主要推广和介绍了假期户外旅行活动，因此最有可能在旅行部分看到故选
50.AB（农家乐）？Do youknow pleasureof FarmhouseIts anew wayfbr holidays in China.Now,more andmore peopleare interested init,especially young people.Every weekend,thousands ofpeople driveto the countryside.The farmersinvitethem to their farmseven homes.Many peoplehelp the farmers work on thefarms,such asfishing,watering thecropsor pickingapples.If youcome to thefarm,you willfall inlove withthecountrylife atonce.Here youcan listentothe birds,enjoy the beautiful view of countryside,breathe thefresh airand watchthe cropsgrow.You caneven taste thefresh produce,such astomatoes andstrawberries.Pleasure of Farmhouse bringsa goodchance to enjoy thelife ofcountryside,especially for people living in the cities.It canmake themrelax.One farmersaid,Welcome childrento ourfarms.We willshow youwhere yourfood comesfrom.”
51.What is anew wayfor holidays in ChinaA.Climbing mountains.B.Doing farmwork.C,Pleasure ofFarmhouse.D.Fishing.
52.What canvisitors doin thecountrysideA.They canenjoy thebeautiful view.B,They canwork withthe farmers.C.They cantastethefresh produce.D.They cando allof above.
53.What doesthe underlinedword“view meanin Chinese景色小路观点乐趣A.B.C.D.
54.Pleasure ofFarmhouse canmake relax.A.farmers B.visitors fromcities C.youngpeopleD.children
55.In thelast paragraph,the farmersaid theywould showus.A.how toworkonfarm B.where we could growcropsC.where we could makefood D.the pleasureof working【答案】
51.C
52.D
53.A
54.B
55.B【导语】本文介绍了一种新的度假方式——农家乐农家乐深受城里人的欢迎，因为农家乐让他们放松，让城里的孩子知道食物的来源.细节理解题根据第一段可知，农
51.Do youknow pleasureofFarmhouseIfs anew wayfor holidaysin China”家乐是一种新的度假方式故选C细节理解题根据第一段
52.Many peoplehelp thefarmers workon thefarms...Here youcan listento thebirds,enjoy行thebeautifulviewofcountryside,breathe thefresh airand watchthe cropsgrow.You caneven tastethe eshproduce.可知，在农场，人们可以干农活、欣赏美景、品尝新鲜的农产品等故选D词义猜测题根据和可知此处指“欣赏乡村美丽的景色:故选
53.“enjoy”“beautifur A细节理解题根据第二段
54.“Pleasure ofFarmhouse bringsa goodchance toenjoy thelife ofcountryside,especially可知,农家乐给人们带来了一个享受乡村生活的好机会，它可forpeoplelivingin thecities.It canmake themrelax”以让生活在城市的人们放松故选B推理判断题根据最后一段将
55.Welcome childrento ourfarms.We willshow youwhere yourfood comesfrom.^^会让城市里的孩子们看到食物是从哪儿来的；可推知，此处指“庄稼在哪儿生长”故选BCThe Cooper family fromthe USareinCosta Ricafor twoweeks.Mike andJane Cooper,their daughterAnn15andtheir sonToby16are stayingby the beach in the villageof Punta Banco.But they arent herejust toswim andlie on thebeach.They arehere towork.Their jobis to protect sea turtles.The Coopersare workingfor agroup calledPretoma.Were volunteers—we dontget anymoney fordoing thisJsays Jane.But itsgood tohelp theseanimals.Sea turtles lay their eggs on the beacheshere.They comeout of the waterat night,make a hole in the sand and lay埋their eggs.Then theybury themand returnto theocean.But some people take these eggsand sellthem.The Pretomavolunteers atPunta Bancoare tryingto protectthe seaturtles andtheir eggs.We walkalong thebeachevery nightand lookfbr turtleslaying eggsJ saysAnn.We waitfor themother to go back to the water.Then wedig upthe eggs,take themto thehatchery andbury them.The hatcheryis anarea witha fencearound it.The eggsare safethere.In abouttwo months,volunteers willtakethe baby turtles back to the water/9But itsnot allwork forthe Coopers.In thedaytime theycan swimor justget somesleep.Toby playssoccer withthechildren in the village.This isa greatvacation/9he says.“Were doinggood workand having a nicetime.I wantto comebacknext year.”
56.Where doseaturtleslay their eggsA.In ahole in the sand.B.In the water.C.In thehatchery.D.In thevillage.
57.What isPretoma tryingto doA.To sellthe turtles and eggs.B.To make a safeplace forthe turtlesto livein.C.To catchthe peoplewho taketheturtle eggs.D.To keepthe turtlesand eggssafe.
58.The hatcheryis where.A.the volunteerslive B.the volunteerstaketheturtle eggsC.the volunteerstakethe baby seaturtles D.the seaturtleslay their eggse
59.The underlinedword themin Paragraph3refers to.A.thebabyturtles B.the turtlesC.theeggsD.the volunteers
60.Whafs themain purposeof thepassageA.To explainwhy peopletake seaturtles.B,To explainwhy Pretomaprotects seaturtles.C.To describesome ofthe animalsof CostaRica.D.To describewhat theCooperfamilyare doingon theirvacation.【答案】
56.A
57.D
58.B
59.C
60.D【导语】本文主要讲述的是库珀一家人在沙滩上帮助海龟孵化海龟蛋的事情细节理解题根据第三段
56.“Sea turtleslay theireggs on the beacheshere.They comeout ofthewaterat night,make可知，海龟在沙子的洞里产卵故选ahole inthe sand and laytheireggs.”A细节理解题根据第四段
57.The Pretomavolunteers atPuntaBancoare tryingtoprotectthe seaturtlesandtheireggs.”可知，这个组织努力保护海龟和它们的卵故选D细节理解题根据第四段
58.“The hatcheryisanarea witha fencearound it.In abouttwo months,volunteers willtake可知，孵化场是志愿者放海龟卵的地方故选thebabyturtlesbackto thewater.B细节理解题根据第三段可知，
59.“They comeout ofthewaterat night,makeaholeinthesand andlaytheireggs.”海龟产完卵以后，然后将卵掩埋并返回大海故此处指的是卵故选“them”C主旨大意题根据以及通读全文可知，本文主要讲述
60.“They arehere towork.Their jobis toprotect seaturtles.”的是库珀一家人在沙滩上帮助海龟孵化海龟蛋的事情故选DoDLast yearmy parents and I went to Beijing for holidays.We arrivedin Beijingat9:00inthemorning.My parentsandI had our breakfast on the plane.We went tothehotel bytaxi.After lunchwe hada shortrest,then we took abus tothe（整个的）Summer Palace.We spentthe wholeafternoon there.While wewere in a boaton KunmingLake,we heardsomeonesinging PekingOpera onthe bank.The singingsounded verybeautiful.In theevening wewalked toTiananmen（广场）.Square becauseit wasclose toour hotel.We tookphotos inthe middleofthesquare There we saw some people（形状）.flying kites.The kiteswere indifferent shapesSome were like birds,and somewerelikefish.They werereallybeautiful.Then wewalked tothe Great Hall ofthe People.
61.How manypeople went toBeijing forholidaysinthepassageA.Six.B.Five.C.Four.D.Three.
62.Where did they eatbreakfastA.On theplane.B.In ahotel.C.In ataxi.D.On abus.
63.How longdid theyspend inthe SummerPalaceA.Two days.B.A week.C.The wholeafternoon.D.The wholemorning.
64.What didthey seein Tian9anmen SquareA.They sawsome peoplegoing boating.B.They sawsome peopleswimming.C.They sawsome people flying kites.D.They sawsomepeoplesinging.
65..How didthey go tothe GreatHall ofthe PeopleA.On abus.B.On foot.C.By plane.D.On abike.【答案】
61.D
62.A
63.C
64.C
65.B【分析】本文讲述了作者和父母去年去北京度假游玩的经历细节理解题根据文中可知，作者和父母共三人去北
61.“Last yearmy parentsand I wenttoBeijingforholidays.”京度假，故选D细节理解题根据文中.”可知，作者和家人是在飞机上吃的
62.“My parentsand I hadourbreakfastontheplane早餐，故选A细节理解题根据文中可知，作
63.”...then wetook abus tothe SummerPalace.We spentthe wholeafternoon there.者和家人在颐和园度过了整个下午，故选C细节理解题根据文中“可知，他们在天安门广场看到一些人在放风
64.Therewesawsomepeopleflyingkites.”筝，故选C细节理解题根据文中可知，他们是步行到人民大会堂的，
65.“Then wewalked totheGreatHallofthePeople.故选B
四、短文填空（共小题；每小题分，满分分）10110阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词，或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空From KittySentMonday,June26,2023To MillieSubjectMy vacationin Hong KongHi,Millie!Im inHongKong.My parentsand I66arrive hereyesterday.And weregoing to stay herefor fivedays.Today we wentto Disneyland.We gotthere67subway.At Disneyland,there werelots of68interest gamesto play.So we would like69play asmany gamesas wecould.In themorning,we hadfun onSpace Mountain.There werelots of70visit inthe park,so we had tospend morethan an hour71stand inline.At12:00wehadlunch ina restaurant.The foodwas delicious,but it was72realexpensive.At4:00,we didsome shopping.I bought73gift foryou.Im sureyoull likeit.In theevening,we watchedthefireworks infront ofthe SleepingBeauty Castle.The fireworkswere sobeautiful74wetooka lotof photos.We were tiredbut very happy.75wonderful theday was!【答案】
66.arrived
67.by
68.interesting
69.to play
70.visitors
71.standing
72.really
73.a
74.that
75.How【导语】本文是一封邮件，讲述在香港度假的事情Kitty句意我和爸爸妈妈昨天到达这里根据可知原句是一般过去时，空格处应用动词的过去
66.“yesterday”arrive式故填arrivedo arrivedo句意:我们乘地铁到那里根据可知是乘地铁，原句有谓语动词，空格处应用介词故填
67.subway”by by句意在迪士尼，有许多有趣的游戏可以玩根据可知空格处缺少形容词作定语，形容物，应用
68.“games”interest的形容词有趣的故填interesting”interestingo句意因此，我们想尽可能多地玩游戏“想要做某事”，是固定搭配，空格处应用动
69.would liketodo sth.词不定式故填to playotoplay句意公园里有许多游客，所以我们不得不花一个多小时排队根据
70.“so wehad tospend morethanan可知需要排很久的队，说明有很多游客，空格处应用的名词复数“游客”故hour…stand inline”visit visitors填visitors o句意公园里有许多游客，所以我们不得不花一个多小时排队“花费时间做某事”，
71.spend timein doingsth.是固定表达，空格处应用的动名词形式故填stand standingstanding句意:食物很美味，但是真的贵根据可知空格处缺少副词修饰形容词，应用
72.“it was...real expensive”real的副词形式“真的”故填really reallyo句意我给你买了一个礼物根据可知是买了一个礼物，表泛指，以辅音音素开头，应用
73.gift foryou”gift不定冠词故填a a句意烟花非常漂亮，我们拍了许多照片俨如此……以致于，是固定句型，空格处应用故
74.so…tha thato填thato句意多么美妙的一天！根据“…可知原句是感叹句，中心词是形容词，应用
75.wonderful theday was!”how来引导，句首字母要大写故填How
五、阅读短文回答问题（共小题；每小题分，满分分）5210（岛屿）.Alexis isten yearsold andlivesina smallvillage ona beautifulGreek islandBut heis different from otherchildrenin hisage.He doesntspend the summer onthebeachor playingvideo games.In thebusy summermonths,Alexisspends his daysin his familys restaurant.In Julyand August,the restaurantis verypopular withtourists fromall overtheworld.Because heis theonly personin his family who can speak English,it ishis jobto lookafter the tourists whentheyeat at the restaurant.Where didhe learnhis EnglishThere isno schoolin Alexisvillage,and duringthe schoolyear,he travels12kilometers everyday bybus toa nearby village to go toschool.Together withhis classmates,two eveningsa week,he hasEnglishclasses ata learningcenter inthe samevillage.There isno busservice whenhis classesend,so hismother pickshimup andbrings himhome.Alexis doesntmind.He enjoyslearning English.He wantsto bea reporter,so heknowslanguages will be useful.He isveryhappythat he can helphis family with their business andthe touristsare veryhappythat theycan ordertheir mealin English.
76.How does Alexis spendthesummer
77.Can Alexisspeak Englishin hisfamily
78.Where isAlexis school
79.How oftendoesAlexisgo tohis Englishclasses
80.What doesAlexis wantto beinthefuture【答案】
76.Helping hisfamily withtheir business./Looking after the touristsin his familys restaurant./He spendshisdays in his familys restaurant.
77.Yes,he can.
78.In a nearby village.
79.Twice a week./Two eveningsa week.
80.A reporter.【导语】本文主要讲述了亚历克西斯暑假在自己家的餐馆帮忙，以及他求学学英语的经历根据
76.“In thebusy summermonths,Alexis spendshisdaysin hisfamilysrestaurant…Because heis theonly personin可知，亚历克hisfamily whocan speak English,it ishis jobto lookafterthetourists whenthey eatattherestaurant.^^西斯是在他家的餐馆里度过暑假的，因为他是家里唯一会说英语的人，所以当游客在餐厅吃饭时，他的工作就是照顾他们故填Helping hisfamilywiththeirbusiness./Looking afterthetouristsinhisfamilysrestaurant./He spendshisdaysinhisfamilysrestaurant.根据可知，他会说，故填
77.“Because heis theonly personinhisfamilywhocanspeakEnglish”Yes,hecan.未艮据
78.“There isno schoolin Alexisvillage...he travels12kilometers everyday bybus toanearbyvillage to go to可知，学校在附近的一个村子里，故填school.In anearbyvillage.根据可知，课程是一周两次/晚上，故填
79.two eveningsa week”Twice a week./Two eveningsaweek.根据可知,他想成为一名记者故填
80.“He wantsto bea reporter,so heknows languageswillbeusefiil.“A reporter.第三部分写作（满分分）15
六、书面表达（满分分）15在新学期开始之际，校英语报发起了题为的征文活动假如你是李华，请你根据以“A WonderfulVacation”下要点提示，用英语写一篇短文，介绍你的暑假中一次难忘的经历，向校报投稿内容提示
1.Where didyou go
2.What didyou dothere
3.How didyou likeit要求词左右90【答案】范文A WonderfulVacationI wentto Qingdaowith mysister thissummer vacation.We hada good time there.Qingdao hasmany places of interest.First,wewenttothebeach.The seawas asblue asthe sky.And there wasalways sunshine and soft wind,which madeus socomfortable.We alsotook manyphotos there.Later wewenttosea lifecenter.We sawmany amazingsea creaturesand learnedmore aboutthem.Also,I boughtmany beautifulsouvenirs formyparents andfriends.And mysister tookmetotaste all kinds ofdelicious seafood.Although weweretired,we wantedto visitQingdao again.【详解】［总体分析］
①题材.本文是一篇记叙文，属于话题作文；
②时态时态为“一般过去时“；
③提示写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“去哪度假了，做了什么，有什么感受”的要点，同时可适当添加细节，使文章内容丰富［写作步骤］第一步，开篇点题，介绍自己去哪里度假；第二步，具体介绍度假期间都去了哪里，做了什么事情；第三步，表明度假感受［亮点词汇］名胜古迹©placesofinterest
③allkindsof各种各样的［高分句型］
①And therewas alwayssunshineandsoftwind,which madeus socomfortable/which弓|导非限制性定语从句）M:No,I visitedmy uncle.He livesin NewYork.第二节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）10110听下面段对话每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的、、三个选项中选出最佳选项听每段对话前，5A BC你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出秒钟的作答时间每段独白读两遍55听第段材料，回答第、题
6676.When didHelen gowith herparents onvacationA.Last year.B.Last month.C.Last week.
7.What didthey doaround the lakeA.They rodebikes.B.They sangsongs.C.They tookwalks.【答案】
6.B
7.C【原文】M:Hi,Helen.Long timeno see.W:Hi,Rick.Yes.I wasonvacationwith my parents lastmonth.M:Where didyou goon vacationW:We wenttotheWest Lake,Hangzhou.M:What didyou dothereW:We tookwalks aroundthelake.Everything waswonderful.M:Wow,you must have agoodtime.W:I hopeto go there againnext time.听第段材料，回答第、题
7898.Who didthe girlgo to Guizhou withonthe vacationA.The boy.B.Her family.C.Her friends.
9.What didthe boydoonthevacationA.He wentto seeHuanggoushu waterfall.B・He tookquite a few photos.C.He stayedathome to read and relax.【答案】
8.B
9.C【原文】M:Wheredidyou goonyourvacationW:I wenttoGuizhouwith my family.M:Did yousee HuangguoshuWaterfallW:Yes,I did.It waswonderful.We tookquite a few photosthere.What aboutyou Did youdoanything specialM:Not really.I juststayedathometoreadandrelax.听第段材料，回答第至题81012A.In November.B.In December.C.In January.
11.What didLisa think of hertrip to HainanA.Great.B.Boring.C.Tiring.
12.Who didLisa gothere withA.Her friends.B.Her classmates.C.Her family.
10.When didLisa visitHainan last winter vacation【答案】
10.B
11.A
12.C【原文】W:The wintervacation iscoming soon.Where doyou wanttogo,MarkM:I wanttogobacktoAmerica.Lisa,where didyougolastwintervacationW:IwenttoHainanin December.M:Really How was yourtripW:It waswonderful!Ihada great time there.M:Did yougothere by yourselfW:No,Iwentthere with myfamily.听第段材料，回答第至题91315A.A week.B.A month.C・A year.
13.How longdidthe man stayonthesmall hillA.By himself.B.By his friends.C.By workers.
14.How didthe manbuild thehouseA.Tiring.B.Easy.C.Difficult.
15..What doesthemanthinkofbuilding thehouse【答案】
13.B
14.A
15.C【原文】M:I gota specialholiday thisyear.W:HowwasitM:I spenta wholemonth ona smallhill alone.W:That9sasmall case.M:But Ilooked forfood andwater allby myself.And Ibuilt myhouse myself,too.It wasmade ofwood andstones.W:Oh,really Itmusthavebeen verydifficult foryou.M:Yes,so it was,but it was veryexciting.第三节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）515听下面段独白从题中所给的、、三个选项中选出最佳选项听独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小1A BC
16.The boyis ona vacationwith in Harbin.A.hisfriendsB.his parentsC.his classmates
17..The weatheris there.A.windy andsnowy B.windy andsunny C.cloudy andsnowy
18..Some schoolboys are.A.running B.skating C.sleeping
19.A manandawoman aretaking aphoto withA.two girlsB.the schoolboys C.a snowman
20.is arefishing onthe river.A.Some menB.An old man C.Two girls题，每小题秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出秒钟的作答时间每段独白读两遍55【答案】
16.A
17.A
18.B
19.C
20.B【原文】My friendsand Iare ona vacationinHarbin.Ifs winter,just rightfor skating.The weatheris windyand snowyhere.People arewearing hatsand sweaters,but they5re havingfun.My friendsare buyingRussian chocolateto takehome.In apark,some schoolboys areskating inthe snow.They arehavingagreattimeskating togetherin winter.Two girlsaremaking asnowman bythe river.A manandawoman aretaking aphoto withthe snowman.What aresome mendoingOh,theyareswimming inthe coldriver.And anoldmanis fishingontheriver.第二部分英语知识运用（满分分）85
一、单项填空（共小题；每小题分，满分分）10110从每小题所给的、、、四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项A BC D
22.Would you like——No,thanks.A.to eatsomething B.anything to eat C.something toeat D.toeatanything【答案】C【详解】句意——你想要吃一些东西吗？——不，谢谢考查不定代词用法根据可知，此处是希望得到对方的肯定回答，所以用排除、“Would youlike…”something,BD；复合不定代词作定语要后置，排除A故选C
23.He waslate he was ill,not the bad weather.A.because,because ofB.because of,becauseC.because,because D.becauseof,becauseof【答案】A【详解】句意他迟到是因为他病了，不是因为天气不好考查连词和介词短语因为，后面加句子；因为，后面加名词根据第一个空格后面because becauseof“hewasill”可知，此处是句子，空前用第二个空格后面修饰名词，空前用故选because,“thebadweather”,because ofoAo
24.The boydidnt do his homework,though hehad___________.A.enough carefully,time enoughB.careful enough,enough timeC.carefully enough,enough timeD.enough careful,time enough【答案】c【详解】句意这个小男孩写作业不够细心，尽管他有足够的时间考查的用法以及副词的用法修饰形容词或副词时需要后置；修饰名词时，放前放后均enough enoughenough可修饰动词短语应用副词故选“dohishomework”carefully,Co
25..In ourclass studentslike English,but ofthem canspeakEnglishwell.A.a little;a fewB.a few;few C.afew;little D.a little;few【答案】B【详解】句意我们班上有几个学生喜欢英语，但很少有人能把英语说得很好考查代词辨析一点，修饰可数名词；一点，修饰不可数名词；几乎没有，表否定意义,修饰afewa littlefew可数名词；little几乎没有，表否定意义，修饰不可数名词第一空后为可数名词复数“students，且此处表肯定意义，故应填第二空表示否定意义，且空格处代词指的是学生们，故应填故选afew them”few Bo
26.—What doyou thinkof,Judy一（害羞的）Im ashy girl,I amnot goodat friends.A.you;making B.you;to makeC.yourself,making D.yourself,to make【答案】c【详解】句意——朱迪，你认为你自己怎么样？——我是一个害羞的女孩，我不擅长交朋友考查反身代词和动名词作宾语你，主格或宾格；你自己，反身代词；动名词；动you yourselfmaking tomake词不定式根据答句（害羞的）可知问的应是你认为自己怎么样，第一个空要填反身代词，故排Im ashy girl”除A、B；又根据“lam notgoodat”可知此处应是be goodat doing“擅长做”，故第二个空要用动名词作宾语，故选C
27.The GreatWall isone ofthe world.A.wonderfully B.wonderful C.wonders D.wonder【答案】C【详解】句意长城是世界奇迹之一考查词义辨析非常；极好的；奇迹；想知道；奇迹；想知道此处是wonderfully wonderfulwonders wonder复数名词的结构,表示“……之一”，故选one of+C
28.The audiencelost themselvesinthebeautiful dancethe dancersare performingSwan Lake.A.till B.for C.as D.since【答案】C【详解】句意当舞者们表演《天鹅湖》时，观众们沉浸在美丽的舞蹈中考查连词辨析直到；因为；当时候；自从根据till foras since“The audiencelost themselvesinthebeautiful或/氏「可知，可以用引导时间状语从句，表示“当舞者们在表演《天dance....the dancersare performingSwan as鹅湖》时、故选C
29.Han fashionis fromminority fashion.A.differented B.different C.difference D.same【答案】B【详解】句意汉族时尚不同于少数民族时尚考查形容词辨析不同的，形容词；区别，名词；同样的，形容词短语different differencesame bedifferentfrom表示“与某物不同故选B一
二、完型填空（共小题；每小题分，满分分）15115阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的、、、四个选项中选出一个最佳选项A BC DIoften31my summer holidays justwith my parents.It isquite boring.But lastsummerholidaywas
32.Some ofmyfriends cametostaywith my parentsandme foraweekatoursummer house.It isinasmall beachtown calledPortsea.They gottherebytrain.It33them threehours.One morningmy friendsand I34to takemyparents5boat fbra ride.We rowed（戈ij船）35half anhour andfound（山洞）.a bigcave Susan said it could be dangerous togo into it.36Peter saiditwasokay.37we startedrowing again朝）and gotin.Then the tide started.At firstwe thoughtwecouldfight itbut wewere38,We shoutedfor39butthere wasno onearound.Susan and I startedto cry.Louis toldus notto worrybecause thetide wouldbe out.Because Louisalways seemedto knowthe answerfor40westopped crying.41,Louis wasright42,After some hours thetide went out.We rowedback home
43.We didnt44myparentsabout thisspecial trip.And wewere soafraid45we wouldnot havea boat ride again.
31.A.spend B.take C.give D.use
32.A.terrible B.different C.popular D.difficult
33.A.took B,spent C.gave D.used
34.A.waited B.dreamed C.decided D.thanked
35.A.in B.on C.toD.for
36.A.And B.But C.If D.So
37.A.Because B.So C.If D.Or
38.A.late B,wrong C.sorry D.busy
39.A.help B.luck C.fun D.time
40.A.someone B.anyone C.nothing D.everything
41.A.Terribly B.Differently C.Luckily D.difficultly
42.A.yet B.still C・again D.too
43.A.quietly B.slowly C.quickly D.loudly
44.A.call B.show C.ask D.tell
45.A.that B.and C.but D.if【答案】
31.A
32.B
33.A
34.C
35.D
36.B
37.B
38.B
39.A
40.D
41.C
42.C
43.C
44.D
45.A【导语】本文是一篇记叙文文章中作者给我们讲述了他的一场特殊的旅行去年暑假，他和他的朋友乘坐父母的船去兜风，他们去了一个危险的山洞，遇到了潮水幸运的是，他们都安全地回来了句意我经常只是和父母一起度暑假
31.度过；花费；给与；使用根据力并结合spend takegive useoften...my summerholidays justwithmyparents.选项可知此处表示度假故选spend aholiday Ao句意但是去年暑假是不同的
32.糟糕的；不同的；受欢迎的；困难的根据可知，过terrible differentpopular difficult“It isquite boring.But…”往的暑假是很无聊的；句中但是表转折，所以此处应为去年暑假是不同于往年的故选But B句意他们花了三个小时
33.花费，通常以作为主语；花费，通常以人作为主语；给；使用根据took itspent gaveused“It…them threehours.”可知他们花了个小时，主语为故应用动词根据语境时态为一般过去式故选3it,take,A句意一天早上，我的朋友和我决定乘我父母的船去兜风
34.waited等待；dreamed向往；decided决定；thanked感谢根据“One morningmy friendsandI...to takemyparents9并结合语境可知，此处应为决定做某事故选boat fora ride.”decide todosthCo句意我们划了半个小时，发现了一个大洞穴
35.后接年、月、季节等；表具体的某一天；常与连用，表时间范围；接一段时间，表时间段根in onto fromfor据可知我们戈行了半个小时，表时间段，故用连接故选We rowed...half anhour”U forD句意但是彼得说没事
36.和；但是；如果;所以根据和“…And ButIf So“Susansaiditcouldbedangeroustogointoit.Peter saiditwasokay.”可知前后是不同的观点，所以用转折连词故选but B句意所以我们又开始划船了并进入了洞穴
37.因为，表原因；因此，表结果；如果，表条件；或者，表选择根据上文Because SoIf Or“Peter saiditwasokay「和空后”…可知“彼得说进入洞穴没有危险”和“我们又开始划船了并进we startedrowing againand gotin.”入了洞穴”之间是因果关系，后者表结果，故用连词连接故选so B句意起初我们以为我们能战胜它，但我们错了
38.晚的；错误的；对不起的；忙碌的根据”可知late wrongsorry busy“At firstwe thoughtwecouldfight itbut…我们一开始认为能够战胜上涨的潮水，句中表转折，所以推测下文应是我们错了，对应后面的遇险but故选Bo句意我们大声呼救，但周围没有人
39.帮助；幸运；乐趣；时间根据前文可知潮水开始上涨，又根据空后help luckfun time“Then thetide started.”“but”可知周围没人，苏珊和作者开始哭，可推测在危险来临时他therewasno onearound.Susan andI startedto cry.们大声呼救故选A句意因为路易斯似乎总是知道一切的答案，所以我们停止了哭泣
40.有人；任何人；没有事情；切根据及后文someone anyonenothing everything——“we stoppedcrying”“Louis was「可知我们不哭了，而且路易斯又对了，所以可推知路易斯似乎知道一切事情的答案故选right.D句意幸运地是，路易斯又对了
41.糟糕地；不同地；幸运地；困难地根据Terribly DifferentlyLuckily difficultlyAfter somehours thetide wentout.”可知潮水退去，危险已过，所以说很幸运故选C句意幸运的是，路易斯又对了
42.还；仍然；再，又；也根据及后文yet stillagain too“Louis toldus notto worrybecause thetide wouldbe out.”“After可知，路易斯说潮水会退去，几小时后潮水退去了，所以路易斯的“潮水会褪去”somehours thetide wentout.”的说法又一次验证了故选C句意我们迅速地划船回家了
43.安静地；慢慢地；迅速地；大声地根据可知潮quietly slowlyquickly loudlyAfter somehoursthetidewentout.水已退去，危险已过，进而推测他们应迅速地回家了故选C句意我们没有告诉我父母这次特殊的旅行
44.打电话；展示；询问；告诉根据可call showask tellAnd wewere soafraid...we wouldnot havea boatride again.知我们害怕我们再也不能划船了，因此推知此处应为我们没有告诉父母，”告诉某人关于某事”tell sbabout sth故选D句意我们害怕我们再也不会划船玩了
45.那,可引导宾语从句;和；但是；如果根据空前和空后that andbut if“And wewere soafraid”“wewouldnot havea可知“我们再也不会划船玩了”是前一个句子的宾语从句，并且是陈述句，所以用引导故boatrideagain.”that选A
三、阅读理解（共小题；每小题分，满分分）20240阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的、、、四个选项中选出一个最佳选项A BC DADoyoulikeanimals andnature Doyou wanttoenjoyyour summerholiday andlearn somethinginteresting andusefulHerecomes yourchance!Youth Explorehas prepareda three-day summerprogram foryou!You cantakepartin。
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