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1.While youwere enjoyingyour tripto MountTai,I wasbusy preparing for my exams.你们享受泰山旅游之乐时；我正忙着准备考试
2.Fd likeyou tomeet himwith mewhen hearrives.当他来的时候，我想带你一起去见他
3.Would youhelp memake aplan toexplore Beijingbefore hecomes在他来之前，你能帮我制定一个考察北京的计划吗？
4.That wouldbe veryinteresting.那一定很有趣
5.I cantwaittosee it.我迫不及待想看到它了
6.It canhold onemillion people.它可以容纳万人
1007.By theway,how faris itfrom hereto TiananmenSquare重点句型顺便问一下，从这儿到天安门广场有多远？
8.Its aboutone and a halfhours bybike.骑自行车大约一个半小时
9.As theywere exploringhappily,more andmore peoplecame to the square.当他们兴致勃勃地探索时，越来越多的人来到了广场
10.He wastoo worriedto thinkabout whatto do.他太着急了，想不到该怎么办
11.He didntraise hishead untilsomeone calledhim.直到有人叫他，他才抬起头
12.As soonas thethree boyssaw eachother,they alljumped aroundhappily.三个男孩一见面，就高兴得跳起来了
13.Its famousfor beautifulmountains,forests andlakes.它以美丽的山川、森林、湖泊而出名
14.They werevery cuteand wecouldnt helpwatching them.语法时间状语从句它们很可爱，我们忍不住观看起它们来正当我们兴致勃勃地考察时，我发现达伦不见了考点速记02【考点11While youwere enjoyingyour tripto MountTai,I wasbusy preparingfor.当你们享受泰山旅游之乐时，我正忙着准备考试myexams【详解】在此引导时间状语从句，与延续性动词连用，表示持续性的动作或状态，侧重于表示主句lwhile和从句动作同时发生如•当我父亲在看报纸时，我母亲在煮饭While myfather wasreading newspaper,my motherwas cooking.意为“忙于做某事如:⑵be busydoing sth尼克尔正忙于做模型飞机Nicole isbusy makinga modelplane..意为“准备做某事”如3prepare fordoing sth学生们正在为旅行做准备The studentsare busypreparingforgoing for a trip.【典例】
1.Miss Zhangis talkingwith anotherteacher Tomis standingbehind her.A.when B.while C.before D.after（忙着收害）
2.The farmersU in the field.【参考答案
11.B
2.are busyharvesting△口【考点】骑自行车大约一个半小时2Ifs aboutone anda halfhours bybike.【详解】这是表示路程的表达法路程表达法可以采取两种表达方式1
①用长度单位表达如这儿离上海有千米Its1,000kilometers awayfrom Shanghai.1000
②用时间表达如从我家到学校步行大约需要分钟Its abouttwenty minutes*walk frommy hometo myschool.20【拓展】对路程进行提问用…？从…到…有多远？How faris itfrom…to对长度进行提问用……多长？How long……意为“一个半小时二还可表示为2one anda halfhours onehour anda half【链接】意为两三个;意为三四个如two or three threeor four室内大约有两三个学生There areabout twoorthreestudents in the room.【典例】
1.It tookus tofinish thenew researchworkA.three houranda halfB.three anda halfhourC.three andhalf hoursD.three andahalfhours一
2.is theriver—About threemeters.A.How longB.How wideC.How farD.How much【参考答案】l.D
2.A【考点】I-J3The ChairmanMao MemorialHall lies to the southeast of the GreatHall of堂东南端,家博物馆西南端毛主席纪念堂位于人民大会the Peoplewhile itliesto the southwest oftheNational Museum.【详解】做动词，在此意为“用来表明地理位置位于“，动名词形式为过去式为如:⑴lie lying,lay Between我们的学校和银行之间有一家超市our schooland thebank liesa supermarket.【链接】作为动词还意为“躺，平卧”，其动名词形式为过去式为如
①lie lying,lay那个婴儿躺在床上，不哭不闹The babywas lyingon thebed withoutcrying.意为“撒谎”时，既可作动词，亦可作名词作动词时的动名词形式为过去式为如
②lie，lie lying,liedo昨天，那个男孩又向他的老师撒谎了The boylied tohis teacheragain yesterday.【拓展】意为“产卵，下蛋”其动名词形式为过去式为如lay v.laying,laid那只母鸡上星期下了枚蛋The henlaid6eggs lastweek.6出《十方位名词+指互不接壤且互不管辖的两个地区如2100%.・.台湾位于福建的东南部Taiwan lies/is tothesoutheastof Fujian【链接】方位名词指在某一范围之内的地区如
①in the++of...中国位于亚洲东部China lies/is in the eastof Asia.方位名词…指相互接壤但互不管辖的两个地区如:
②on the++of.朝鲜在中国的东北面North Koreais on the northeastof China【典例】
1.Hengyang isin/on/tothesouth ofHunan.
2.Jim andI areneighbors.His houseisin/on/tothewestofmine.
3.1found walletlieontheground when I walkedon street.【参考答案】
1.A
2.on
3.lyingLHl【考点］4While the crowd waspushing Darrenin alldirections,someone steppedon当人群从四面八方挤来时，有人踩了达伦的脚his feet.【详解】意为“推，反义词意为拉我叫你推时，你就使劲推1push pull$Q:Push hardwhenItell youto.意为“方向，方位”，经常和搭配常用搭配有:朝着……方向如2direction ininthe direction ofTom andhisfriends startedoff inthedirectionof TiananmenSquare.汤姆和他的朋友们朝天安门的方向出发了意为“踩了某人的脚”如3step onones feetThereis someonestepping onMonas feetinthecrowded supermarket.在拥挤的超市，有人踩了莫娜的脚【拓展】上/下公共汽车；一步一步地叩还可以做名词，意为“步履”如:step onto/off abus stepby stepstLaura rushedout ofthe classroomwith aquick stepwhen sheheard thebad news.劳拉听到那个坏消息时快速地冲出教室【典例】
1.There comesa lion.The sheepbegin torun.那里来了一头狮子，羊群开始向四面八方逃窜［参考答案］
1.in alldirections1【考点当达伦5When Darrenfinally pushedhis wayout,he couldntfind hisfriends.最终挤出人群的时候，他找不到他的朋友们了【详解】push onefsway意为“挤出去”如贝蒂尝试着挤出人群，但失败了Betty triedto pushher wayout ofthecrowd,but shefailed,【典例】
1.When Mary___________________________from thecrowed,she foundthat herpurse was lost.【参考答案】
1.put herway outI--1【考点】他的心跳得很快6His heartwas beatingfast.【详解】在此处意为“跳动”，亦有“敲打”之意，表示连续不断的动作如beatWhen itwas Maria*s turnto givea speech,her heartbeat fast.轮到玛莉亚演讲时，她的心跳得很快【拓展】还有“打败某人”之意，其搭配为在某事中打败某人如:beat beatsb.atsth.打败某人的强项;击退;驱走某人/某事beat sb.at hisown gamebeat sb./sth.off【典例】.艾琳下棋打败了其他所有对手
1.Eileen allother playersat thechess.这些勇敢的士兵击退了敌人
2.The bravesoldier theenemies【参考答案】
1.beat
2.beat【考点它们很可爱,我们7They werevery cuteand wecouldnt helpwatching them.忍不住观看起它们来【详解】.意为“禁不住/忍不住做某事如:can,t helpdoing sth【链接】意为“帮助某人做某事”help sb.todosth./help sb.with sth.【典例】
1.When Janeheard thenews,she couldnthelpcry.
2.一Im sorry,I canfthelpcarry thedesk.My handhurts.—It doesn*t matter.You musttake careof yourselffirst.【参考答案】
1.crying
2.carry【考点】正当我们兴致勃勃地LJ8While wewere havingfun exploring,I foundthat Darrenwaslost.考察时，我发现达伦不见了意为“从某事中获得乐趣;愉快地做某事”如LW]have funindoingsth.Look!Eve ishaving fiinin playingbasketball withher friends.看！伊夫正和她的朋友打篮球打得很开心【典例】
1.The childrenlike soccerbecause theycan havegreat funplayit.【参考答案】
1.playinga【考点】时间状语从句【点拨】
（1）引导词
①when,while,as这三个词都是从属连词，引导时间状语从句当意为“当……时候”，并与延续性动词连用时，三者可以互换，但含义和用法上有所区别意为“当……时候（相当于）可与延续性动词或短暂性动词连用，既可指某一点时间，when atthat time,也可指某一段时间，主句动作和从句动作可同时发生或从句动作发生在主句动作之前意为“当…时候”时，作从属连词，强调一段时间，只与延续性动词连用，侧重于表示主句和从while句动作同时发生；意为“然而”时，为并列连词，连接两个并列句意为“一边…一边…”，与延续性动词连用，侧重于表示主句和从句动作同时发生，强调伴随状态as如当有人敲门时,托尼正在看电视Tony waswatching TVwhen someoneknocked atthe door.Donft talkwhile theteacher iswriting onthe blackboard.当老师在黑板上写字时不要讲话莉莉在跳舞时，詹妮在听音乐Jane was listening to music whileLily was dancing..约翰喜欢一边走路一边看书John likesreading ashe walks和有时可以互换如when while汤姆在玩电脑游戏时，他的父亲进来了Tom was playing computer games whenhis fathercame in.While Tomwasplayingcomputergames,his fathercame in.
②until,not...until...意为“直到…为止”，主句的谓语动词常用延续性动词until…意为直到……才……”，主句的谓语动词常用短暂性动词如not…until詹妮会等到其他所有学生离开教室后才会走Jenny wontgo untilall theother studentsleave the classroom.©after,before,as soonas意为“在……之后”，引导从句表示:主句动作发生在从句动作之后意为“在……之前”,引导的after before从句表示主句动作发生在从句动作之前意为“一就”，引导的从句表示从句动作一发生，主as soonas句动作随即就发生如Denny wentback homeafter he finished cleaning theclassroom.=Denny finishedcleaning theclassroom beforehe wentback home=Denny didntgo backhome untilhefinishedcleaningtheclassroom.丹尼打扫完教室后才回家.大雨一停，学生们就会回家As soonas theheavy rainstops,the studentswill gohome⑵时态
①当主句为一般过去时的时候，从句常用过去的某种时态如While Tinawas cleaningthe room,Mr.Brown passedby.当蒂娜在打扫房间时，布朗先生刚好经过
②当主句为一般将来时的时候，从句用一般现在时，即主将从现原则如.罗斯一到那儿就要去看她的朋友Rose willvisit herfriend as soonasshe arrivesthere【典例】
一、单项选择
1.Jenny andJane weretalking inthe livingroom I waslistening tomusic.A.while B.until C.if
2.Sams parentsare talkinginthekitchen Samis packingfor atrip.A.before B.while C.after
3.He didntgo to bed hefinished hishomework lastnight.A.because B.until C.when
4.ril go to visitmy auntin Englandthe summerholiday starts.A.while B.as soonas C.until一
5.Im goingto Hangzhouforaholiday thisweekend.一you arethere,can youbuy mesome greenteaA.Because B.If C.After
6.Im goingtobean artistI growup.A.what B.when C.where
7.I wasa littleboy,my mothertold methe storyof Change.A.Since B.When C.After D.Because
8.To preventthe disease,we shouldwash handsmore carefully_we havemeals.A.before B.after C.until
9.——Mum,I willkeep onmy dreamI makeit cometrue.一Good boy!I believeyou willbe successful.A.until B.because C.although
10.At theNew Yearparty,Lucy wassinging Lilywasdancing.A.when B.while C.after
5.C【详解】句意一一这个周末我想去杭州度假一一在你到那之后，你能给我买一些绿茶吗？考查连词辨析因为，引导原因状语从句；如果，引导条件状语从句；在……之后，引导时间状语从句Because IfAfter根据句意可知，买绿茶应该是在到了杭州之后，故选“can youbuy mesome greentea”Co
6.B【详解】句意我长大后要成为一名艺术家。
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