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江西省年中考英语试卷2020姓名班级考号题号■■—四五六七八总分评分
一、请听下面段对话每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的、、三个选项中选出最佳选项(每小8A B C题分)1A.He ishaving dinner.B.He ishaving a class.C.He isplanning hisvacation.
1.What is the mandoingA.Cool.B.Hot.C.Cold.
2.How is the weathertodayA.Last night.B•Last week.C.Two daysago.
3.When didthe womango to the newrestaurantA.To hisbrothers home.B.To hishome.C.To hissistefs home.
4.Where areTom*s parents going for the Mid-Autumn Festival
5.Whats wrongwith themanA.He hasa fever.B・He hasa sorethroat.C.He hasa toothache.
6.Why willBill go to the party laterA.Because hewalks to the party.B.Because heneeds to pick up Gina.C.Because hehas towait forJenny.
7.How muchmoney willthe womangive awayA.$
50.B.$
950.C.$1,
000.
8.What doesthe girlmeanA.The bookis expensive.B.The bookis heavy.C.The bookis interesting.
二、请听下面段材料每段材料后有几个小题,从题中所给的、、三个选项中选出最佳选项每5A B C小题分1请听材料,回答问题
9.1When willNancy go to the moviesA.On Friday.B.On Saturday.C.On Sunday.2How willNancy gothereA.On foot.B.By bike.C.By car.请听材料,回答问题
10.1What doesMike thinkof thesofaA.Its colours are too bright.B.It looksgood with the bed.C.Its shape is perfect for thebedroom.(通道)Social mediacontinues togrow.And asInternet accessbecomes availableto evenmore people around theworld,this growthwont stopanytime soon.A.What domost peopledo on social mediaB.Why dopeople communicateon social mediaC.People inPhilippines arethe mostactive users.D.The mostpopular social media siteis Facebook.E.On Facebook,people posttheir newsand photos.F.Right now,there are5new Facebookusers everysecond.G.Social mediais nowa part of manypeoples everydaylives.
七、补全对话(分)
5.请阅读下面对话,根据对话内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处,使对话通顺、合理,意思30完整一空一句()Mei andJian aretalking in the school.Mei-M Jian—JM:Help me,Jian.I havegot toorganize the school clean-up day,but I dont know what todo.J:__________M:I dont know.J:Well,Mei..Its agood ideato learnwhat thatperson did.M:OK,I willask Ms.Robert.But Ineed to get startedtoday.How shouldI tellother studentsabout theeventJ:Everyone seesthat.M:Great idea!(垃圾桶)J:Put signson therubbish binsto remindstudents notto droplitter.I canhelp youwith that.M:Thats clever.If westart keepingthe schoolclean,there11!be lesswork todo onclean—up day.J:That*s right!And onemore thing,you mighttry talkingto teachers.M:Good advice,Jian.Thank you!A.You should ask.B.When is the clean-up dayC.Who organized it last year一D.Some volunteerswill dothe cleanup.E.Youd better put it on theschool calendar.F.Ask themto telltheir classesabout theday.G.And whydonA youget studentsto cleanbefore theevent
八、书面表达分15为了帮助学生迎接中考,在中考前几个月,老师一般都会进行复习教学一家英语教学研究中心
31.English Teaching正在对中考英语复习教学现状进行调查请你根据下面提示,写一篇英语短文,向他们介绍你们Research Center班的英语复习课的情况,谈谈你对英语复习课的感受及看法,并提出建议写作要点1Your feelingsabout your English revision classes.2Class activities:a.What didyourEnglish teacher usuallydo inclassb.What didyou usuallydo inclass3Your adviceon English revision classesto yourEnglishteacher.要求短文应包括提示中所有的写作要点,条理清楚,行文连贯,可适当发挥;1短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名;2词数不少于短文开头已给出,不计入总词数380,I thinkmy English revision classeswere...答案解析部分【答案】L C【解析】【听力原文】W:Do youwant tohave dinnernowM:No,Im planningmy vacation.【分析】句意这个人在做什么?他正在吃饭,他正在上课,他正在计划他的假期,根据听力原文A BC Fmplanning可知他正在计划他的假期,故选my vacation,Co【点评】考查听力理解能力,注意看懂问题,根据问题在文中的依据做出回答.【答案】2A【解析】【听力原文】W:Its cool today,isnft itM:Yes!The weatheris differentfrom yesterday.W:Yes.Yesterday wasso hot!M:I know.Very strange!【分析】句意今天天气怎么样?酷,热,冷,根据听力原文可知今天凉爽,故选A BC Idscooltoday,Ao【点评】考查听力理解能力,注意看懂问题,根据问题在文中的依据做出回答.【答案】3B[解析][听力原文】M:We hadsome deliciousfood at the newrestaurant lastnight.W:Really We went there last week.【分析】句意这个女人什么时候去了新餐馆?根据听力原文可知我们上星期去了那里,Wewenttherelastweek,昨晚,上周,两天前,故选A BC B【点评】考查听力理解能力,注意看懂问题,根据问题在文中的依据做出回答.【答案】4A【解析】【听力原文】W:Are yourparentsgoing to yourhome forthe Mid-Autumn Festival,TomM:Oh,no.They andmy familyare allgoing tomy brothershome.My homeis toosmall.【分析】句意汤姆的父母打算去哪里过中秋节?根据听力原文They andmy familyare allgoing tomy brothershome,可知他们和我的家人都要去我哥哥家,去他哥哥家,去他家,去他姐姐家,故选A BC A【点评】考查听力理解能力,注意看懂问题,根据问题在文中的依据做出回答.【答案】5B【解析】【听力原文】W:Hello,how can I helpyouM:Hello.Fve gota sorethroat.I feelterrible.W:Have youtaken yourtemperatureM:Yes,its normal.【分析】句意这个人怎么了?根据听力原文可知他嗓子疼,他发烧了,他喉咙痛,Ive gota sorethroat,A BC他牙痛,故选B【点评】考查听力理解能力,注意看懂问题,根据问题在文中的依据做出回答.【答案】6B【解析】【听力原文】M:Hi,Lisa.Are yougoingto thepartywith BilltonightW:No,Im not.Fm going with Jenny.Bill isgoing later.He hasto pickup Ginafrom thestation.【分析】句意为什么比尔稍后会去参加聚会?根据听力原文可知他得去He hastopickupGinafrom thestation,车站接吉娜,因为他步行去派对,因为他需要去接吉娜,因为他必须等珍妮,故选A BC B【点评】考查听力理解能力,注意看懂问题,根据问题在文中的依据做出回答.【答案】7A【解析】【听力原文】M:Pm raisingmoney forpoor children.W:Cool.Can Igive awaysome moneyHow muchhave youraised so farM:Well,sofarits$
950.So,if yougive away$50,Fil reach$1,
000.W:Oh,well done!$50is noproblem.M:Great!Thanks.【分析】句意这个女人会捐出多少钱?根据听力原文美元没问题,可知这个女人会捐出$50is noproblem,5美金,故选50A【点评】考查听力理解能力,注意看懂问题,根据问题在文中的依据做出回答.【答案】8C[解析][听力原文1W:The bookis abouta group of peoplewho arestuck on an islandtogether.M:It soundscool.Is it any goodW:Yeah,I can*t put it down.【分析】句意这个女孩是什么意思?根据听力原文我都放不下,可知这个女孩认为书有趣,leant putit down这本书很贵,这本书很重,这本书很有趣,故选A BC C【点评】考查听力理解能力,注意看懂问题,根据问题在文中的依据做出回答.【答案】91A2C【解析】【听力原文】W:Dad,can Igoto the moviesafter schoolon FridayM:Sure,Nancy.But whoare yougoing withAnd howare yougetting thereW:I am goingwithLily.Is itOK ifwe walkM:Im afraidnot.But I can driveyou there.W:OK,Dad.【分析】本文是周末活动计划的一段对话()句意南希什么时候去看电影?根据听力原文星期五放学后我能1canIgoto themoviesafter schoolon Friday去看电影吗,可知南希周五去看电影,在星期五,在星期六,在星期天,故选Sure,A BC A
(2)句意南希将如何去那里?根据听力原文lean driveyou there我可以开车送你去,可知南希将开车去那里,A步行,骑自行车,开车,故选BCC【点评】考查长对话理解,首先看问题和选项,找关键词,再仔细听录音,根据关键词找出答案
10.【答案】
(1)A()2A【解析】【听力原文】W:What do you thinkof thissofa,MikeM:This oneDont you think the colours are too brightW:No,I lovethecolours.And theshapeisperfectfor our bedroom.M:I dont think so,and I dontthinkit willlook goodwiththebed in our bedroom.W:Why notM:Well,Lucy,our bedis brown.W:But thewalls areyellow,M:Yeah,but itsa verylight yellow.【分析1本文是谈论沙发的一段对话
(1)句意迈克觉得沙发怎么样?A它的颜色太鲜艳了,B这张床看起来不错,C它的形状非常适合卧室,根据听力原文可知迈克觉得沙发颜色太鲜艳了,故选Dont youthink thecoloursaretoobright,A
(2)句意以下哪一项是正确的?A墙壁是浅黄色的,B露西喜欢棕色,C他们已经买了沙发,根据听力原文the可知墙壁是浅黄色的,故选walls areyellow,A【点评】考查听力理解能力,注意看懂问题,根据问题在文中的依据做出回答
11.【答案】
(1)B2B3C【解析】【听力原文】M:Hi Linda.What areyou listening toW:Hi John.Its a band calledThe Sky.Here,listen.M:Hey,theyre prettygood.Pve neverheard of them before.W:Yeah,theyYe notvery famous.But theyvemade a lot ofrecords.M:This song*s great.I lovethis kind of loud music.W:Me too.But theyhave afew reallysoft songs,too.Here,listen tothis one.M:Wow!I likeit.Do you have manyof theirrecordsW:I havethem all.Theyre havinga concerthere inAugust.I cantwait.【分析】本文是关于天空的乐队的一段对话句意琳达在做什么?根据听力原文可知她在唱歌,她在唱歌,她正1Its aband calledThe Sky.Here,listen,A B在听音乐,她正在看电视,故选C B句意他们谈论的第一首歌怎么样?根据听力原文可知音乐声音很大,柔软的,大声的,2loudmusic,A BC悲伤的,故选B句意我们对天空乐队了解多少?根据听力原文可知他们将在八月举行3TheyTe havinga concerthere inAugust,一场音乐会,他们非常有名,他们录制了一些唱片,他们将在八月举行一场音乐会,故选A BC Co【点评】考查听力理解能力,注意看懂问题,根据问题在文中的依据做出回答.【答案】121A2A3C【解析】【听力原文】W:Fd love to work ona plane andtravel around the world.What about you,EricM:Not me.The travellingwould befun,but I think itsreally hardwork.What doyouthink,KateW:Youre right,it mightbe hardwork.But I like visitingnew places.Do youM:Ido,but remember,youhaveto takecare of people.Its nota vacation!W:Thats true.But1love people,so itsOK.And Ispeak Englishand French.So I can talkto peoplefrom lotsof differentplaces.Can youspeak FrenchM:No,I canonly speak English.You know,I thinkril bea travelwriter.In thatway,I cantravel withouttaking careof otherpeople!【分析】本文是关于想从事的工作的一段对话句意凯特想在哪里工作?在飞机上,在学校,在船上,根据听力原文可知凯1A BC rdloveto workona plane,特想在在飞机上工作,故选A句意凯特会说什么语言?法语和英语,法语和汉语,中文和英文,根据听力原文2:A BC IspeakEnglishand French,可知凯特会说法语和英语,故选A句意我们能从对话中得到什么?凯特经常去度假,埃里克喜欢照顾别人,埃里克想成为一名旅游作3A BC家,根据听力原文可知埃里克想成为一名旅游作家,故选TH bea travelwriter,C【点评】考查听力理解能力,注意看懂问题,根据问题在文中的依据做出回答.【答案】131C2B3C4B【解析】【听力原文】Hi,everyone.The ArtFestival iscoming.It isfrom9oclock to11oclock onJuly25th.It will beheld atCenter Park.The ArtFestival is a lot of fun!The topicthis yearis PeopleYou Like.So youcan enjoymany beautifulpaintings aboutdifferentpeople likedoctors,pianists anddancers there.You canalso tryto createyour ownpaintings.And wewill invitesomefamous youngpainters.The bestway to get thereis togo bycar.But youcan gettothefestival byother kinds oftransportation,too.First,get on the No.9bus toHill City.It takesabout45minutes.Then,walk halfa mileand youwill gettothe park.【分析1本文是关于艺术节的一段对话句意艺术节是什么时候?在月日,在月日,在月日,根据听力原文1A615B75C725It isfrom9oclock可知艺术节是在月日,故选to11oclock onJuly25th,725C句意艺术节将在哪里举行?在艺术中心,在中央公园,在希尔城,根据听力原文2A BC ItwiHbe可知艺术节将在艺术中心举行在中央公园,故选held atCenter Park.,A,B B句意谁将被邀请参加艺术节?年轻的钢琴家,年轻的舞者,年轻画家,根据听力原文3A BC wewill invitesome可知年轻画家将被邀请参加艺术节,故选famous youngpainters,C句意我们能从独白中得到什么?这个节日持续三个小时,你可以在节日里画画,公共汽车可以直接4A BC带您去节日,根据听力原文可知你可以在节里画画,故选You canalso tryto createyour ownpaintings,H B【点评】考查听力理解能力,注意看懂问题,根据问题在文中的依据做出回答【答案】
14.1a smalltown2go walking/walk/take awalk/have awalk322years old/twenty-two years old420165no plans/no plan【解析】【听力原文】Hello,I amMark.Let metell yousomething about the threedifferent countriesI havelived in.I grewup in a smalltown in the north of England.Only about8,000people livethere,so itsa veryquiet place.Icangowalking in the countryside.But Icould not do much except that.When I was22,1moved to Singapore,which was a hugechange.Singapore is a modemand greatplace tolive in.I metpeoplefrom so many differentcountries andI had a reallygreat time.I livedin Singaporefor tenyears,and thenin2016,1moved to Hangzhou,China,which iswhere I live now.Hangzhou isa wonderfulplace.Iliveinaquiet neighbourhoodnot toofar from the city.There arealotof parksnearwhere Ilive,and itsa prettypeaceful place.Theres somuch todo inHangzhou,so Inever getbored.Fve gotno plansto move again in the future.Em reallyhappy whereI amnow.【分析】本文是生活在三个不同的国家的感受句意马克在英格兰北部一个小镇长大根据听力原文可知马1I grewup ina smalltown in the northof England,克在英格兰北部一个小镇长大,故填a smalltowno句意在英国,他除了在农村散步以外什么也做不了根据听力原文2Icango walkingin thecountryside.But Icould我可以去乡下散步但除了那件事我无能为力,可知在英国,他除了在农村散步以外什么not domuchexceptthat也做不了,故填go walking/walk/take awalk/have awalko句意他岁时搬到了新加坡根据听力原文可知他岁时搬至」了新322When Iwas22,1moved toSingapore,22I加坡,故填22yearsold/twenty-two yearsoldo句意在年,他搬到了中国杭州根据听力原文可知在年,他搬到了42016in2016,1moved toHangzhou,2016中国杭州,故填2016句意他没有计划再次搬家根据听力原文可知他没有计划再次搬家,5:Ive gotno plansto moveagain in the future,故填no plans/no plano【点评】考查听力理解能力,注意看懂问题,根据问题在文中的依据做出回答.【答案】15D【解析】【分析】句意蒂娜几乎不开车去上班,但是今天因为下雨她开车总是,经常,有时,几乎A BC D不,根据可知几乎不开车去上班,故选But todayshe drivesbecause of the rain,D【点评】考查副词辨析,注意的用法hardly.【答案】16A【解析】【分析】句意——咖啡喝完了!——哦,对不起!我去商店买了一些根据可The coffeesfinished,知现在完成时是对现在或将来造成的影响,故是现在进行时表示将来,故选A【点评】考查时态,注意现在进行时表示将来的用法.【答案】17D【解析】【分析】句意最后很棒,尽管我们开始的时候很糟糕如果,除非,什么时候,尽管,根据A BC D最后很棒,和我们开始的时候很糟糕,可知是让步状语从句,故引导词是故选although,D【点评】考查连词辨析,注意的用法although.【答案】18D【解析】【分析】句意我很擅长网球实际上,我可能是俱乐部里最好的更差,好的,更好,最好A BC D的,根据可知,是最高级比较范围,故此处是最高级,最好的,故选inthechib D【点评】考查最高级,注意的用法thebest.【答案】19B【解析】【分析】句意当你去攀岩的时候,你需要小心,这样你就不会出意外机会,意外,秘密,A BC D行动,根据你需要小心,可知是不出意外,故选B【点评】考查名词辨析,注意的用法accident.【答案】20C【解析】【分析】句意表演者停了,因为人群中有太多的噪音继续,放松,停止,赢,根据人群中A BC D有太多的噪音,可知表演者停下来,故选C【点评】考查动词辨析,注意的用法Stop.【答案】21B【解析】【分析】句意我不知道很多歌曲的歌词,但是我知道一些我小时候奶奶教我的民歌根据atan earlyage,可知是一般过去时标志,是过去式,故选taught B【点评】考查时态,注意一般过去时的用法.【答案】22C【解析】【分析】句意在学校有人给你午饭,所以你不用自己带食物根据你不用自己带食物,可知主语you和是被动关系,故是被动语态,的形式,故选give be+done C【点评】考查语态,注意的形式的用法be+done
23.【答案】1A;2C;3D;4B;5D;6B;7B;8C;9C;10A;11A;12D;13C;14B;15D【解析】【分析】本文介绍了牛仔的生活句意你看到了自由和冒险的生活方式生命,地点,方式,天,根据1A BC Dfreedom and可知自由和冒险是生活方式,故选adventure,A句意然而,美国牛仔的真正工作的样子总是很辛苦,有时是危险的有趣的,无聊的,努力的,容2A BC D易的,根据可知这是体力劳动,工作时间长,一定很辛苦,故选It isphysical withlong hours,C句意从早期开始,牛仔的生活就没什么变化得到,支付,做,改变,根据可知总是这个状3:A BC D always态就是不改变,故选D句意牛穿过大平原吃草,牛仔骑着马把它们带回家抓住,吃,接触,拿,牛穿过大平原的目的就4A BC D是吃草,故选B句意牛穿过大平原吃草,牛仔骑着马把它们带回家它,他,她,他们,此处指代故是第三5A BC Dcows,人称复数,故选D句意像过去的牛仔一样,世纪的牛仔仍然会在寒冷的早晨早起,在火上做早餐刚刚,仍621A B然,甚至,从未,根据像过去的牛仔一样,可知仍然和以前一样,故选C DB句意对一些人来说,它不是选择,因为他们就是生活的一部分问题,选择,计划,梦7A BC D想,根据他们就是生活的一部分,可知这是不用选择的,故选B句意他们从小就和牛一起工作父母,兄弟,牛,羊,根据前文牛仔骑着马把牛带回家,可知是和8A BC D牛在一起,故选C句意他们爱传统牛仔文化创造,错过,爱,拒绝,根据可知是爱这种与9A BC Dthey are born into the life,生俱来的生活,故选C句意这是一个关于你、你的马和开放的国家的真实生活国家,文化,主意,牛仔,根据10A BC D美国西部,可知是国家,故选west of the United States A句意有些人后来会选择这份工作稍后,早,快地,突然地,根据帕特曾在美国政府工11:A BC D作,可知是后来的选择,故选A句意帕特曾在美国政府工作,薪水很高,但他不喜欢城市生活,整天呆在家里所以,并且,12A B此处,但是,根据薪水很高,和他不喜欢城市生活,可知是转折关系,故是故选C Dbut,D句意所以有一天,他放弃了工作,搬到德克萨斯州的一个牧场,当牛仔赚的钱少得多寻找,13A B占据,放弃,关心,根据搬到德克萨斯州的一个牧场,可知他放弃了之前的工作,故选C DC句意所以有一天,他放弃了工作,搬到德克萨斯州的一个牧场,当牛仔赚的钱少得多为了,作为,14A BC有,像,是身份,身份表示职业,故选Da cowboy as+B句意它来自于在天空下自由醒来,做自己的老板放松的,慢的,迟的,自由的,根据做自己的15A BC D老板,可知是很自由的事情,故选D【点评】考查完形填空,注意词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素最后通读一遍检查验证
24.【答案】cities;because;brings;their;even;easy;repeat;goal;to make;important【解析】【分析】本文介绍了智力这个国家将科学带给全智利的儿童2Which of the followingis trueA.The wallsare lightyellow.B.Lucy likesbrown.C.They havebought thesofa.请听材料,回答问题ILA.She issinging.B・She islisteningtomusic.C.She iswatching TV.1What isLinda doingA.Soft.B.Loud.C.Sad.2How isthe firstsong theytalk aboutA.They are very famous.B・They havemade afew records.C.They willhave aconcert inAugust.3What canwe knowabout theband TheSky.请听材料,回答问题12A.On a plane.B.At school.C.On aship.1Where doesKate wantto workA.French andEnglish.B,French and Chinese.C.Chinese andEnglish.2What languagecan Katespeak3What canwe getfrom theconversationA.Kate oftengoes for a vacation.B.Eric lovestaking careof people.C.Eric wantsto bea travelwriter..请听材料,回答问题131When isthe ArtFestival1On June15th.B.On July5th.C.On July25th.2Where willthe ArtFestival beheldA.At ArtCenter.B.At CenterPark.C.At HillCity.3Who willbe invitedtotheArt FestivalA.Young pianists.B.Young dancers.C.Young painters.4What canwe getfrom themonologueA.The festivallasts threehours.B.You canpaint picturesatthefestival.C.The buscan takeyou directlytothefestival.
三、请听下面一段独白,根据独白内容完成下列句子,每个空格不超过个单词(每小题分)
000.D主旨大意题.成为一名飞行员;在飞行学校的生活;实现一个梦想;.建造自己的飞机;根据全文内4A B.C.D容可知本文是介绍欧文如何实现自己飞行的梦想的,故答案为Co【点评】考查人物类阅读推理判断题不能直接从文中找到答案,而需要根据上下文及其相互间的关系或对整篇文章进行深层理解后,才能找到答案主旨大意题要在阅读和理解全文的基础上对文章做出归纳、概括或评价,不能只凭文中的只言片语而断章取义,需要在细读全文的基础上,结合所学语言知识、背景知识、生活常识、专业知识进行逻辑思维推理判断,从而获取文章中内含的信息、.【答案】271D2B3A4C【解析】【分析】短文大意本文为我们介绍了人们为什么喜欢冒险活动有些人冒险只是因为冒险让他们感觉良好有些人冒险是为了实现一个目标极限运动员,冒险是他们工作的一部分大多数人会在生活的某些方面冒险,但不会在其他方面冒险你是什么样的冒险家?词义猜测题根据第一段中的句子化学物质IWhen peopledo somethingnew orrisky,a chemical in the brain可矢口这里代指creates apleasant feeling.They lovethis feelingand wantto experienceit asoften aspossible.ita故答案为pleasant feeling,Do词义猜测题很多钱;一次有特殊目标的旅行;一个好主意;.一个危险的旅行计划;根据上文句子2A.B.C.D Otherpeopledont take risks forthe feelingof excitementbut to achieve agoal.For example,Mike Faywent ona dangerous2,000一可知这里是指一次有特殊目标的旅行,故答案为mile specialjourney incentral Africa.Bo细节理解题根据文中第一段的描述滑雪3Some peopleski downmountains.Others climbhuge rocksor可知文章中提到了滑雪下山,攀岩和拍摄危险的动物三者极限运动,故答案为photograph dangerous animals.Ao细节理解题是一个专业的冒险家;大多数人在日常生活中不冒险;极限运动员比其他人更能4A.Mike FayB.C.应对危险;冒险主要是为了改变和刺激;根据第四段中的句子D.Daron RahlvesExtreme athletesare different:they feel可知极限运动员能在危险的情况下控制,危险甚至in controlin dangeroussituations.The dangercan evenhelp them.可以帮助他们也就是他们更能应对危险,故答案为C【点评】考查记叙文阅读细节理解题,这种题目比较简单,只要通读全文,了解文中所叙述的重要事实或细节,就可以解答出来,有的甚至可以从文章的原句中直接找到答案.【答案】281B2B3C4D【解析】【分析】短文大意你觉得大自然怎么样本文通过一些研究告诉我们自然和健康之间的联系,大自然让感觉更放松和健康所以,自然应该成为我们生活的一部分段落大意题世纪青少年的问题;我们花多少时间在户外;参观当地的公园;对自然的感觉根1A.21B.C.D.据句子和第一段的描述可知本段是我们花多少However,humans arespending more time insideand lesstime outside.时间在户外,故答案为B信息匹配题根据句子可知2And incountries such as the USA,only10%of teenagersspend timeoutside everyday.在像美国,只有10%的青少年每天花时间在户外,所以
①一d;根据句子In Dubai迪拜,for example,there areplans可知在迪拜一个带fora new shopping mall with a large garden so shoppers can relax outside with trees,plants andwater.大花园的新购物中心将建成,所以
②一;根据句子c In Switzerland,forest schools*are popular.Schoolchildren study可知在瑞士孩子们在森林里学习,在外面做很多活动,所their subjectsin theforests anddo lotsof exercise outside.以
③一;根据句子韩国a And South Korea is another good example:it hasnew forests near its cities andaround13可矢口在韩国每年大约有万人参观城市附近的新森林,所以;故million peoplevisit these forests every year.1300b答案为B推理判断题根据第三段的描述和句子和3The virtualtouch withnature helpedthem feel more relaxed.In general,可知研究结果表明大自然可以帮助人们感到更放松,更健康故答案they foundthat healthierpeople lived near parks.为C推理判断题自然比城市更重要;.乡村生活比城市生活更健康;人们在城市里住了很长时间;自然4A.BC.D.应该成为人们日常生活的一部分;根据最后一句话So afterbuilding citiesfor solong,perhaps itsnow timeto start我们可以推断自然应该成为人们日常生活的一部分,故答案为rebuilding nature.D【点评】考查健康类阅读推理性题目不能直接从文中找到答案,而需要根据上下文及其相互间的关系或对整篇文章进行深层理解后,才能找到答案有时甚至还得考虑作者的主旨、倾向等因素加以推理,才能获得正确答案此类题目主要考查的是句与句之间,段与段之间的逻辑关系
29.【答案】G;C;A;D;F【解析】【分析】短文大意本文为我们介绍了社交媒体的使用情况和人们都在上面做什么,社交媒体还在继续增长,随着世界上越来越多的人可以使用互联网,这种增长不会很快停止选项意思大多数人在社交媒体上做什么?A.What domost peopledo on social media人们为什么在社交媒体上交流?B.Why dopeople communicateonsocial media菲律宾人是最活跃的用户C.People inPhilippines arethe mostactive users.最受欢迎的社交媒体网站是D.The mostpopular social media siteis Facebook.Facebooko人们在上发布他们的新闻和照片E.On Facebook,people posttheir newsand photos.Facebook.现在,每秒钟有个新的用户F.Right now,there are5new Facebookusers everysecond5Facebook.社交媒体现在是许多人日常生活的一部分G.Social mediais nowa partof manypeoples everydaylives根据上文社交媒体和下文句子1Do youthink youare usingsocial mediatoo muchIt is reported that around2,800可知这里是介绍社交媒体的,结合选项,可知符合题意,故答案为million peopleoften usesocial media.G G根据上文普通的2Research shows that,worldwide,the average person spendstwo hours and19minutes onsocial和下文句子media eachday An averageperson there spends four hoursand17minutes a day onsocial media.Research also可知这里是介绍社交媒体用户的活跃度的,结合选项可知符合shows thatwomen usesocial media more than men.C题意,故答案为C根据下文本段的介绍可知这一段是介绍人们在社交媒体上做什么,结合选项可知选项符合题意,故答案为3AA根据下文可知这里是介绍各种4It hasover2,000million users.In secondplace,however,istheChinese siteQzone.社交媒体,先说最受欢迎的,其次是排在第二的,结合选项可知符合题意,故答案为D D|艮据上文和下文通道5Social mediacontinues togrow.And asInternet accessbecomes availableto evenmore可知这里是说社交媒体的增长,结合选项可知符合题peoplearoundthe world,this growthwon*t stopanytime soon.F意,故答案为F【点评】考查任务型阅读关键是跳过空白句,先通读全文,然后结合上下文的意思,找到合适的句子,如果有困难,我们可以逐一把句子代入进行比较,找到符合空白处的选项最后再通读全文进行核对更正
30.【答案】C;A;E;G;F【解析】【分析】本文梅和简正在学校谈话,你应该问问A.You shouldask清洁日是什么时候?B.When isthe clean-up day去年是谁组织的?C.Who organizedit lastyear一一些志愿者将做清理工作D.Some volunteerswill dothe cleanup.你最好把它记在学校日历上E.Youd betterputitontheschool calendar.让他们告诉自己的班级当天的情况F.Ask themto telltheir classesabout theday.G.And whydonA youget studentsto cleanbefore theevent为什么不在活动前让学生打扫卫生根据回答,可知是特殊疑问句,故应是去年是谁组织的,故选1I dontknow WhoorganizeditlastyearCo根据回答,可知应是.你应该问问,因为自己无法回答,故选2I dontknow YoushouldaskA根据大家都能看到,可知应是匚你最好把它记在学校3Everyone seesthat Youd betterputitontheschoolcalenda日历上,故选E根据在垃圾箱上贴上标志提醒学生不要乱扔垃圾,4Put signsontherubbish binsto remindstudents notto droplitter可知应是为什么不在活动前让学生打扫卫生,故选And whydon*tyouget studentsto cleanbefore theevent G根据你可以试着和老师交谈,可知应是5you mighttry talkingto teachersAsk themto telltheir classesabouttheday.让他们告诉自己的班级当天的情况,故选F【点评】考查补全对话,可以将整个文章首先浏览一遍,大概理解意思答题过程中,根据所提供的答语或是后文进行作答,同时,做题过程中也可以使用排除法,将选项带到文章中逐一作答,答完后注意通读检查是否符合逻辑,语义顺畅[答案]
31.I thinkmy Englishrevision classeswere boringand tiring.In class,my Englishteacher kepttalking from thebeginning tothe end,which mademe boredand sleepy.She explainedthe rulesof words and grammar.We didnothing butlistenand takenotes.She alwaysasked usto memorizeall the words we had learned.There weresomanyexercises todo andexamsto take,which mademe stressedout.I hopeEnglishrevisionclasses canbe moreinteresting anduseful.Teachers shouldorganize different kinds of activitiesto help us practiceEnglish,such asplaying games,role-playing conversations,watching Englishvideos andso on.Whatsmore,I don!t likeserious teachers.I hopethey canbe morefriendly tous.Possible VersionTwo:Ithinkmy Englishrevisionclasseswere usefulbut tiring.In class,my Englishteacher organizeddifferentkindsofactivities to helpusreview whatwe hadlearnt.Sometimes sheexplained how to usethe keywordsandsentence patterns.Wetook notesand madesentences.With theteachers help,we practicedlistening,reading andwriting inclass.But weoften didexercises and hadexams,which mademe stressedout.I hopeEnglishrevisionclasses canbe moreenjoyable.We canplay gamesand role-play conversations.Its agood ideatohave discussionswith mypartners inEnglish.Whats more,Iliketeachers whoare alwayswith asmile.【解析】【分析】这是一篇提纲类作文,重点介绍你们班的英语复习课的情况,谈谈你对英语复习课的感受及看法,并提出建议,文章时态要用一般现在时,人称主要用第
一、第三人称在写作的时候,注意紧扣主题,连句成篇,保持文章的连贯性同时要注意语言的表述应该符合语法的结构,造句应该符合英语的表达习惯;词汇、句式要丰富多样,避免句式单一在提出建议时,可以使用进行列举,使文章显得更加条理最后first,second-•检查所用时态、人称是否符合要求;检查段落是否完整,句子表达是否准确,语法、拼写、标点、移行、大小写等方面是否有误【点评】文章拼写正确,语法运用得当,开篇即点明主题,文中适当运用连词等表达法,such asIhope Englishrevisionclasses canbe moreinteresting anduseful.宾语从句的用法,But weoften didexercisesandhad定语从句的用法,使得语言灵活,语法规则正确,使整篇短文意思连贯,表达exams,which mademe stressedout流畅U!、单项填空(8分)(每小题1分)
15.Tina drivestowork.But todayshe drivesbecause ofthe rain.A.always B.often C.sometimesD.hardly一
16.The coffeesfinished!一Oh,sorry!I tothe shoptogetsome.A.amgoingB.was goingC.wentD.have gone
17.It wasgreat inthe endwehada terribletime atthe beginning.A.if B.unless C.when D.although
18.Fm prettygood attennis.Actually,Tm probablyinthe club.A.worse B.good C.better D.the best
19.When yougo rockclimbing,you needto becareful so that youdon*t havea nA.chance B.accident C,secret D.action
20.The performerbecause therewas toomuch noisecoming from the crowd.A.continued B.relaxed C.stopped D.won
21.Idon*tknowthewordsto alotofsongs,but Ido knowsome folksongs thatmy grandmame atan earlyage.A.teaches B.taught C.will teachD.has taught
22.You lunchat school.So youdont haveto bringyour ownfood.A.give B.will giveC.are givenD.have given
五、完形填空分
25.请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的、、、四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的23A BC D最佳选项每小题分1Cowboys havelived andworked inthe westand south-west ofthe UnitedStates forover threecenturies and they areafamous symbolofthe USA.When youwatch thoseold Hollywood cowboy filmsfromthefifties andsixties,you seea job.冒险.You seea1of freedomand adventureHowever,the realjob ofan Americancowboy hasalways been2andsometimes dangerous.It isphysical withlong hoursand lowpay.草原Life hasnt3much forcowboys sincethe earlydays.Cows walkacross hugeplains to4the grassand thecowboy rideson hishorse tobring5home.Like thecowboys ofthe past,a21st centurycowboy6gets upearly onfreezing coldmornings andmakes breakfastover afire.So whydoes a man-because itis usuallyaman-become a cowboy Forsome,it isnta7,because theyarebornintothelife.They haveworked with8since theywere children.They9the traditionalcowboyculture:Its areal lifeabout you,your horseandtheopen10Some peoplechoose thejob11in life.Pat hadan officejob withtheUSgovernment withhigh pay,12he didnt牧场like citylife andspending allday inside.So oneday,he13his job and movedtoaranch inTexas,making muchlessmoney14acowboy.He wantedjob satisfaction.And foracowboy,job satisfactiondoesn*t comefromthemoney oracomfortable office.It comesfrom being15to wakeup underthe skyand beingyour ownboss.1A.life B.place C.way D.day2A.interesting B.boring C.hard D.easy3A.got B.paid C.done D.changed4A.catch B.eat C,touch D.take5A.it B.him C.her D.them6A.just B.still C.even D.never7A.problem B.choice C.plan D.dream8A.parents B.brothers C.cows D.sheep9A.create B.miss C.love D.refuse10A.country B.culture C.mind D.cowboy11A.later B.early C.quickly D.suddenly12A.so B.andC.since D.but13A.looked for B.took upC.gave upD.cared about14A.forB.as C.with D.like15A.relaxed B.slow C.late D.free.请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空,并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位24置一空一词,每个词限用一次because bringcity easyeven goalimportant makerepeatthey智利Chile isa longand beautifulcountry withocean tothe westand mountainstotheeast.Some ofthe villagesarea verylong wayfrom andsome ofthe schoolsareverysmall.It isdifficult forsmall schoolsto teachscience theydont haveenough teachersor equipment(设备).This iswhere the Science Bus Project canhelp.The busspecial scienceteachers,new ideasand equipmenttoschools indifferent partsofthecountry.Sometimes thechildren goinside the bus for(实science lessonsor clubs.Sometimes theteachers bringthe equipmentinside the classroom.The childrendo experiments验).The materialsused inthe experimentsaretofind,for examplerecycledplasticbottles,sothatthe classteacher cantheexperiments withtheclasswhen thebus hasgone.The oftheScienceBusProjectis tobring scienceto childrenall overChile.Since2012,thebushas visitedlots ofschoolsin Chile,and hundredsof teachershave learnedhow theirscience classesfun andexciting.Science isfor allof us,as ithelps usunderstand ourworld andwe canlearn aboutit insideor outsideof theclassroom.
六、阅读理解(分)40阅读理解
25.AJoin usand WINa newcamera!Join ourrunning groupsforbeginners andfor more(摄影)The BartonPhotography Clubwelcomes newWouldyou likeexperienced runners.Its funmembers.We area busyclub withfamous teachers.togetfit andand there are nocompetitions.Join before1st Marchand enterour summermakenew Itcosts£3to bea member.photography competition.First prizeisanew XP8ii7p.m.every Wednesday.Callfriendscamera!You needto pay£15to join theclub.(细节)Mikefordetails atVisitwww.bartonphotoclub.com tojoin.077—
658945.Theatre GroupHavefun with a localtheatre group.We arelooking foractors to be ina musicalcomedy thissummer.You(热情)mustbeavailabletwicea weekstarting2nd April.Passion ismore importantthan talent!Join usforfree.Write toMandy Gileson mandy76@dmail.com.()1What canwe dofor moreinformation aboutthe runninggroupsA.Visit Mike.B.Give Mikea call.C.Write toMike.D.Send Mikean email.()2How muchdoes itcost tojointhephotography clubA.£
15.B.£
8.C.£
3.D.Free.()3Which ofthe followingis trueaccording tothe adsaboveA.You aresure toget acamera tojointhephotography club.B.Talent isthe mostimportant foractors inthe theatregroup.C.The runninggroups haverunning competitionsevery Wednesday.D.Actors musttake partinthetheatre groupsactivities twicea week.阅读理解
26.一In2007,Barrington Irvingbecame theyoungest personto flyalone aroundthe world.He wasjust23years oldandhe builtthe planehimself.How didhe achievethisIrving*s interestin flyingstarted whenhe was
15.He wasworking inhis parentsbookstore in Miami,Florida.One ofthe customerswasapilot,Gary Robinson.One day,Robinson askedIrving ifhewasinterested in flying.Irving didntthink hewas smartenough.But thenext day,Robinson tookIrving toan airport.He showedIrving insidethe(驾驶舱)cockpit ofa Boeing
777.That experiencechanged Irvingslife.Irving reallywanted to fly,but flight school wasexpensive.To achievehis dream,he workeddifferent jobs.He washedairplanes andcleaned swimmingpools.At home,he practicedflying ona videogame.In theend,he gotenoughmoney forflightschool.At flightschool,Irving achievedhisdreamof learninghowto fly.But hewasnt finished.Next,he plannedto buildhisown planeand flyalone aroundthe world.Building theplane wasdifficult.Irving askedmore than50companies forairplane parts.Most saidno,but he(顽强土也坚持)persisted inasking.Three yearslater,he hadparts worth$300,
000.Columbia,an airplanecompany,agreedto buildaplaneusing the parts.Soon,his airplanewas readyto fly.On March23,2007,Irving beganhis round—the—world trip.After97days——with145hours inthe air-he landedbackinMiami.A cheeringcrowd ofpeople wasthere towelcome him.(影响)Irving sawmany young people inthe crowd,and thishadapowerful effecton him.He wantedto usehisexperience tohelp otheryoungpeopleachieve theirown dreams.nEveryone toldme whatI couldntdo/says Irving.They saidIwastoo young,that Ididnt haveenough money.Buteven ifno onebelieves inyour dream,*he says,nyou haveto pursue(追求)it.”()1Why wasGary Robinsonimportant inIrving*s lifeA.He gotIrving interestedinflying.B.He sentIrving toa flightschool.C.He helpedIrving buildaplane.D.He taughtIrving howtofly.()2Put theevents about Irving inthe correctorder.a.Irving gotthepartsfor hisplane.b.Irving flewaroundthe world,c.Irving metGary Robinson.d.Irving learnedtofly.A.c-d—a—b()3What canwe knowaboutIrvingpersonality according tothe passageA.Clever andhonest.B.Humorous andresponsible.C.Polite andpowerful.D.Hard-working andpersistent.()4What wouldbe thebest titleforthepassageA.Becoming aPilot.B.Life inFlight School.C.Achieving aDream.D.Building YourOwn Plane.阅读理解
27.(滑雪)Some peopleski downmountains.Others climbhuge rocksor photographdangerousanimals.Why dopeopleenjoy riskyactivities likethese(心理学家)Some peopletake riskssimply becauseit makesthem feelgood.Psychologist/Marvin says that this(探险者)kindofexplorers arealways lookingfor change and excitement.When peopledo somethingnew orrisky,a(化学物质)chemicalinthebraincreates apleasant feeling.They lovethis feelingand wantto experienceit asoften aspossible.Other peopledont take risks forthe feelingof excitementbut toachieve agoal.For example,Mike Faywent onadangerous2,000——mile specialjourney incentral Africa.He workedtohelpsave thewildlife there.Fays expeditionshelpedcreate13national parks.(极限运动员),For otherpeople,such asextreme athletestaking risksis partof theirjob.Sports psychologistShanesays extreme athletes seetheworlddifferently.In adangerous activity,most peopleprobably donot feelin control.Extremeathletes aredifferent:they feelin controlin dangeroussituations.The dangercan evenhelp them.For example,skier DaronRahlvessaysthatbeing afraidmakes himtry harderto succeed.Most ofus arenot extremeathletes or explorers.However,we stilltakerisks inourlives.Some ofus takesocialrisks,such asspeaking infront ofa largegroupofpeople.Sometimes,we takefinancial risks,such asbuying ahouse.Andsometimes wetake careerrisks,suchasleaving ajob orstarting abusiness.Most peopletakerisksin someareas oflife,butnot inothers.What kindof risk-taker areyou1What doesthe underlinedword itin Paragraph2refer toA.The brain.B.Something new.C・A chemical.D.A pleasantfeeling.2What doesthe underlinedword expeditionin Paragraph3meanA.Much money.B.A journeywith aspecial goal.C・A greatidea.D.A planforadangerous journey.3How manykindsofextremeathletesorexplorersare mentionedinthepassageA.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.4Which ofthe followingis trueaccordingtothepassageA.Mike Fayisaprofessional risk-taker.B-Most peopledont takerisksintheir daily life.C.Extreme athletesdeal withdanger betterthan others.D.Daron Rahlvestakes risksmainly forchangeandexcitement.阅读理解
28.How doyou feelabout natureAfter spendinghours indoors,doyoufeel betterwhen youvisit yourlocal parkMostpeople thinkthat natureis goodforourbodies andbrains.However,humans arespending moretime insideand lesstimeoutside.For example,the numberof visitorsto Canadasnational parksis gettinglower every year.And incountriessuch asthe USA,only10%of teenagersspend timeoutside everyday.Many doctorsfeel thatthis isa problem in thetwenty-first century.As aresult,some doctorsare studyingthe connectionbetween natureand health:one example of thisisthework of心率Dr Matildain Sweden.The doctorgave peoplea mathstest.During thetest,their heartrates werefast.After thetest,虚才以现实one groupofpeoplesat ina3D-virtuaI-reaIity roomfor fifteenminutes withpictures andsounds ofnature.Their heartrates wereslower thanpeoples inthe othergroup.The virtualtouch withnature helpedthem feelmore relaxed.Another goodexampleofhow natureis goodfor healthcomesfrom Canada.In Toronto,researchers studied31,000people livinginthecity.In general,they foundthat healthierpeoplelivednear parks.迪Because ofstudies likethese,some countriesand citieswant naturetobe partof peoples everydaylife.In Dubai拜,for example,thereareplans foranewshopping mallwithalarge gardensoshopperscanrelaxoutsidewithtrees,plantsand water.InSwitzerland,nforest schools*are popular.Schoolchildren studytheir subjectsintheforests anddo lotsof韩国exerciseoutside.AndSouth Koreaisanothergoodexample:it hasnew forestsnear itscities andaround13millionpeople visittheseforestseveryyear.So afterbuilding citiesfor solong,perhaps itsnow timeto startrebuilding nature.1What doesParagraph1mainly talkaboutA.Teenagers*probleminthe21st century.B.How much time we spend outdoors.C.Visiting yourlocal park.D.Feeling aboutnature.()2Match thecountries orcities withthe informationand choosethe rightanswer.
①theUSAa.Children studyintheforests anddo lotsofactivitiesoutside.
②Dubai b.About13million peoplevisit newforestsnearitscitieseveryyear.
(3)Switzerland c.A newshoppingmallwithalargegardenwillbebuilt.
④SouthKoread.10%of teenagersspend timeoutside everyday.
①一
③一
①一
③一
④一A.adb cB.dcab
①一
③一
①一
③一
④一C.acdbD.dcba()3What dothe resultsofthestudies showA.More andmore Canadianswill livenearparks.B.The mathstest isdifficult andmakes peoplenervous.C.Nature canhelp peoplefeelmorerelaxed andbe healthier.D.Peoples heartrates getslower ina3D-virtual-reality room.()4What canwe inferfromthelast sentenceofthepassageA.Nature ismore importantthan cities.B.Country lifeis healthierthan citylife.C.People havelivedinthe citiesfor solong.D.Nature shouldbepartofpeoplesdailylife.请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中,使短文
29.意思通顺、结构完整一空一句Do youknow whatyour friendswatched onTV lastnight Do your friendsknowwhatyou hadfor breakfasttoday(社交媒体)Doyouthink youare usingsocialmediatoo muchItisreportedthataround2,800million peopleoften usesocialmedia.Thats almost40percent ofthe worldspopulation.But howmuchtimedo wereally spendonsocialmedia Andwhat exactlydo wespend thattime doing(普通的)Research showsthat,worldwide,the averageperson spendstwo hoursand19minutes onsocial mediaeachday.Anaverageperson therespendsfourhoursand17minutes aday onsocialmedia.Research alsoshowsthatwomenuse socialmediamorethan men.In theUnitedStates,for example,women spendaround twohours moreaweekthanmenonsocial media.In general,it seemswespendmoretimelooking atother peoplespages thanadding toour own.According toone survey,the mostcommon socialmedia activitiesare visitingfriends1pages,reading theirnews,and commenting(评论)on theirposts.It hasover2,000million users.In secondplace,however,istheChinese siteQzone.In2017,Qzone wasChina*s mostpopularsocialmediasite,with around600million usersworldwide.Thats morethan Twitterand Instagram.。
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