成人高考成考高起专英语试题及答案指导

成人高考成考英语（高起专）自测试题及答案指导

一、语音知识（本大题有5小题，每小题2分，共10分）1Listen to the followingsentence and choose the word thatis pronounced differentlyfrom the others.A.bookB.lookC.cookD.footAnswer:CExplanation:In thisquestion,options A,B,and Dall havethe“oo”sound as/ui/.However,in optionC,the“oo”sound is/u/as in“good”.

2、Choose theword whosepronunciation isdifferent from the others.A.seaB.seeC.seatD.seizeAnswer:CExplanation:In thisquestion,options A,B,and Dall havethe“ea”sound as/i/・However,in optionC,the“ea”sound is/i/as in“need”.

3、Choose theword thathas theunderlined partpronounceddifferentlyfromC.had beenD.will beAnswer:A.wasExplanation:The sentencedescribes a past situationwhere thewoman arrivedon timeafterhaving beenlate.The pastperfect continuous tense,“had been,“is notrequiredhere,as thesimple pasttense“was”is sufficientto indicatethat she was lateat thetimeof the meeting.

15.The of the bookwas socaptivating that it keptme forhours.A content,readingB story,absorbedC plot,interestedD character,concentratingAnswer:B story,absorbedExplanation:The correctanswer isB because“story”refers to the overallnarrativeof thebook,and“absorbed“is the correct pastparticiple todescribe the action ofbeingso engrossedin thebook thattime seemedto passquickly.The otheroptions do notfit the context as well.Content”refers to the informationor ideas,“plot”refersto thesequence ofevents,and“character“refers to an individualcharacter within thestory.

三、完形填空30分Title:The Importanceof ContinuousLearningIn today,s fast-paced world,the valueof lifelong learning cannotbe overstated.The abilityto adaptand acquirenew skillsis crucial for bothpersonal andprofessionalgrowth.The following passage discussesthe significanceof continuous learning anditsimpact onindividuals andsociety.Passage:The conceptof lifelong learning has gained immensepopularity inrecent years.Itrefers to the processof learningnew knowledge,skills,and attitudesthroughout oneslife.This is not limitedto students;it extendsto professionals,parents,and evenretirees.The primaryreason forthis is the rapidlyevolving natureof ourworld.Technology,globalization,and otherfactors havechanged theway welive andwork.Therefore,to stayrelevant and competitive,it isessential toembrace continuouslearning.One of the mostsignificant benefitsof continuous learning is the abilityto adapttochange.In the past,a personmight havelearned aspecific skilland remainedin thesamejob fordecades.However,today,jobs are becoming morespecialized,and the needfor continuous learning isgreater thanever.For example,a computerprogrammer whostopslearning newprogramming languagesand technologiesmay soonfind themselvesobsolete.Moreover,continuouslearninghas apositive impact on personal development.Itenhances one,s self-awareness,confidence,and resilience.When individualsengage inlearning,they oftendiscover newinterests andpassions,which can lead toa morefulfillinglife.This isespecially truefor olderadults,whomay havemore time to explorenew hobbiesand subjects.On abroader scale,continuouslearningcontributes tothe overallwell-being ofsociety.It fostersinnovation,creativity,and criticalthinking skills,which areessential for solvingcomplex problemsand drivingprogress.In addition,it helpsto bridgethe skills gapthat oftenexists betweenthe workforceand thedemands of the jobmarket.While continuouslearning isvital,it isnot withoutits challenges.Many peoplestrugglewith findingthe timeand resourcesto engage in learning activities.Additionally,there maybe alack ofmotivation orsupport fromemployers andeducational institutions.Questions:

15.The authorsuggests thatcontinuouslearning is particularlyimportant forwhomA StudentsonlyB ProfessionalsCParentsD Allof theaboveAnswer:D Allof theabove

四、阅读理解本部分有5大题，每大题9分，共45分第一题Read the following passageand answerthe questionsthat follow.The riseof social media hasrevolutionized theway wecommunicate andshareinformation.Platforms likeFacebook,Twitter,and Instagramhave becomean integralpartof ourdaily lives,allowing usto connectwith friends,family,and evenstrangers fromallover theworld.However,along with these benefits,there are also significantdrawbacksthat we need to be awareof.One majorconcern is the impact of social media on mental health.Studies haveshownthat excessiveuse of socialmediacan lead to feelingsof loneliness,anxiety,anddepression.The constantcomparison withothers lives,aswe11as thefear ofmissingout FOMO,can bedetrimental toone swell-being.Moreover,the anonymityof socialmediacanleadto cyberbullying,which canhave severeconsequences forthe victims.Another issueis thespread of misinformation.With the ease ofsharing content,itis becoming increasingly difficultto distinguishbetween credibleinformation andfakenews.This hasserious implicationsfor publicdiscourse,political processes,and eventhefunctioning ofdemocracy.Despite thesechallenges,socialmediahas alsoprovided numerousopportunities forpositivechange.It has allowed marginalizedvoices to be heard,supported socialmovements,and facilitatedthe exchangeof knowledge and ideas.

1.What is the maintopic of the passageA.The benefitsof socialmediaB.The drawbacksof socialmediaC.The impactof socialmedia on mental healthD.The spreadofmisinformationon socialmedia

2.What is one of the majorconcerns mentionedin the passage regardingsocial mediaA.The impacton educationB.The spreadof misinformationC.The impactonmentalhealthD.The lossof privacy

3.According tothe passage,what is one of the positiveaspects ofsocial mediaA.The spreadof misinformationB.The lossof privacyC.The supportofsocialmovementsD.The impactonmentalhealthAnswers:l.B

2.C

3.C第二题Read the following passageand answerthe questionsthat follow.PassageThe Importanceof LifelongLearningIn today,s rapidlyevolving world,the importanceof lifelong learning cannotbeoverstated.Gone arethe dayswhen onecould learna setof skills and relyon themthroughout their career.Now,whether you reaprofessional ora student,keeping yourknowledgeup todate isessential.Lifelong learningdoesn,t justmean stayinginformed aboutnew technologies;it alsoinvolvesdeveloping softskills such as communication,teamwork,and leadership.Theseskills arehighly valued by employersbecause theycontribute toworkplace productivityandinnovation.Moreover,lifelong learningcan enhancepersonaldevelopment.It helpsindividualsadapt tochange,boosts self-confidence,and providesopportunities for social interaction.For instance,joining abook clubnot onlybroadens one,s understandingof literaturebut also connectspeople withsimilar interests.Finally,lifelonglearning is beneficialfor communitiesand societiesat large.Educated individualstend toparticipate moreactively incivic life,which leadstostronger communities.Additionally,the transferof knowledgefrom olderto youngergenerationsensures thatimportant traditionsand valuesare preserved.Questions

1、According tothe passage,what is one reasonwhy lifelonglearningisimportantfor professionalsA.It allows them toretire earlier.B.It ensuresthat theirskills remaincurrent.C.It guaranteesa highersalary.Answer:B

2、What doesthe passagesuggest asa benefitof lifelonglearning forpersonaldevelopmentA.It increasesan individuals travelopportunities.B.It ensuresa fixedroutine inlife.C.It improvesself-confidence and social interactions.Answer:C

3、How doeslifelonglearningcontribute tosociety according tothetextA.By promotingactive participationin communityactivities.B.By decreasingthe importanceof education.C.By reducingthe needforsocialinteractions.Answer:AThis sectionoffers aconcise yetcomprehensive readingcomprehension exercisethataligns with the educationalgoals ofadult learnerspursuing highereducation.第三题Read the following passageand answerthe questionsthat follow.In recentyears,there hasbeen agrowing interest in environmentalconservation andsustainability.Many countriesaround theworld areimplementing policiesto reduce carbonemissions andprotect naturalresources.One of the mosteffective ways to achievethese goalsis throughrenewable energy sources.Renewable energy,such assolar,wind,and hydroelectricpower,is derivedfrom naturalresourcesthat arereplenished naturallyover time.This makesit aclean andsustainablealternative tofossil fuels.Solar energy isone of the most promisingrenewable energy sources.It isharnessedby convertingsunlight intoelectricity usingphotovoltaic cells.This processis cleanand does notproduce greenhousegases.However,the efficiencyof solar panels dependsonvarious factors,including the intensity of sunlight and the geographicallocation oftheinstallation.Wind energyis anothersignificant renewable energy source.Wind turbinesconvertkinetic energyfromthewind intoelectrical energy.The technology has improvedsignificantlyover theyears,making itmore efficientand cost-effective.Nevertheless,the constructionof windfarms canleadtoenvironmental concerns,such as the impactonwildlife and local communities.Hydroelectric powerisone of theoldest andmost widelyused renewable energy sources.It involvesthe conversionof thepotential energyof waterstored inreservoirs intokineticenergy,which isthen used to generateelectricity.While hydroelectricpower isareliable andefficient sourceof energy,it canhave significantenvironmental impacts,such asaltering riverecosystems andaffecting fishpopulations.Despite thenumerous benefitsof renewableenergy,there arestill challengesto beaddressed.One of the mainconcerns isthe intermittency ofrenewable energy sources,as theyare dependenton weatherconditions andgeographicallocation.To overcomethis challenge,energy storagesystems arebeing developedto storeexcessenergy foruse duringperiods oflow availability.

1、What isthe mainpurpose ofimplementing renewableenergy sourcesaTo increasethe reliance on fossil fuelsb To reduce carbonemissions andprotect naturalresourcesc Tocreate newjob opportunitiesin the energy sectordTo promotethe use of nuclearpower、2Which renewableenergysourcedepends on theintensityofsunlightand thegeographicallocation of the installationaWind energybSolar energycHydroelectric powerdGeothermal energy、3What isoneof the challenges associated withrenewableenergy sourcesa The high cost of energy storage systemsb The intermittencyof energy productionc Thenegative impacton wildlifeandlocalcommunitiesd The reliance ongovernment subsidiesAnswers:1b To reducecarbonemissions andprotect naturalresources

3、bTheintermittencyof energyproduction第四题阅读理解Passage1The conceptof lifelonglearningisbecomingincreasinglyimportant intoday,sfast-changing world.As newtechnologies emergeand industriesevolve,theskillsthat areneededin theworkforce alsochange.Lifelong learningencourages individualstocontinuously developtheir knowledge and skills throughouttheirlives,enabling themtostay relevantandcompetitive.This cantake manyforms,from formal education,such asenrollingin acollege oruniversity,to informalmethods likeself-study,attendingworkshops,or participatingin onlinecourses.The keyis tohave agrowth mindset,whereone seeschallengesasopportunities forpersonal andprofessional development.Employers arenow lookingfor candidateswho demonstratea commitmentto continuouslearning.They valueemployees whoare proactiveabout acquiring new skills and knowledge,which not only benefitsthe individualbut alsocontributes tothe organization,s success.Moreover,with theincreasing availability of educationalresources on the internet,ithas neverbeen easierfor peopleto engagein lifelonglearning.Whether it s masteringanew softwaretool,learningasecond language,or stayingup-to-date withthe latestindustrytrends,there arecountless waysfor adultsto continuetheir educationbeyondtraditional schooling.the others.A.eye[ai]B.sea[si]C.tea[ti:]D.see[si]Answer:CExplanation:In optionsA,B,and D,theeis pronounced as/i/.However,in optionC,theeis pronounced as/i:/.

4、Select theword whosepronunciation isdifferent fromtheothers.A.life[laif]B.right[raait]C.night[nait]D.light[lait]Answer:BExplanation:In optionsA,C,and D,the“i is pronounced as/ai/.However,in optionB,the“i ispronounced as/a/.

5、The word“environment”ispronouncedas follows:A/gnviru:m3nt/B/enviaranment/C/^n^iranmEnt/D/EnviranrriEnt/Answer:A/^nviruimant/Explanation:The correctpronunciation of theworduenvironmentv isA/8nvlru im8nt/・The stressisonthe secondsyllable,and theein“envi”is long.Therin rue”is alsopronouncedasin theword rule,“and thefinal“ment ispronouncedasinusuggestion.Questions:

1、According tothepassage,what isthe mainreason forthe importanceof lifelonglearningA.To keep up withthe changing job marketB.To completeformaleducationrequirementsC.To competewith youngergenerations in the workforceD.Toreducethe cost of highereducationAnswer:A.To keepup withthechangingjobmarke t

2、What doesthe term“lifelonglearning”refer toin the context of the passageA.Attending schooluntil oldageB.Continuously developingknowledgeandskills throughoutlifeC.Learning exclusivelythrough onlineplatformsD.Focusing onpersonal ratherthan professionaldevelopmentAnswer:B.Continuously developingknowledgeandskillsthroughoutlife

3、Which ofthe followingbest describesthe attitudevaluedbyemployers regardinglearning,accordingtothe passageA.A preferencefor traditionallearning overmodern methodsB.An inclinationtowards learningonly whenrequired by the jobC.A proactiveapproach toacquiring newskillsandknowledgeD.Reliance onothers forproviding learningopportunitiesAnswer:C.A proactiveapproach toacquiringnewskillsandknowledge第五题Reading PassageThefollowingpassageis followedby somequestions.For each question,four answersaregiven.Read thepassage carefullyandchoosethe bestanswer foreachquestion.Passage:In recentyears,there hasbeen agrowing interestin renewableenergysourcesas ameans to reduceour dependence on fossil fuels and mitigate climate change.Solar energy,in particular,hasgainedsignificant attentiondue toits vastpotential andclean energyproduction.Solar panelsarebecomingmore efficientand lessexpensive,making ita viableoptionfor bothindividual homeownersand large-scale energyproducers.One ofthe mainchallenges inharnessing solar energyisthe issueof energystorage.Batteries arecrucialforstoring excessenergy generatedduring theday sothat itcanbe usedat nightor duringcloudy days.Advances inbattery technologyhave madeit possibletostore largeramounts ofenergy,which isessentialforthe stabilityofthegrid.Another importantaspect of solar energyistheimpactonthe localecosystem.Solarfarms,for instance,can disruptlocal wildlifehabitats andrequire asignificant amountofland.However,with carefulplanning andthe useof greentechnologies,these impactscanbe minimized.Here aresome keypoints aboutsolarenergy:l.lt is a renewableenergysource.

2.It canbe usedon asmall scalefor individualhomes orlarge scalefor energyproduction.

3.It requiresenergystorage solutions to be effective.

4.It canhave negativeimpacts onlocal ecosystems.Questions:

1、What isthe primaryreason forthe growinginterestinrenewableenergysourcesA.Toreducethe costofenergyproduction.B.To decreasedependence onfossilfuelsand mitigateclimate change.C.To increasethe efficiencyof traditionalenergysources.D.To improvethe globaleconomy.2How hasthe developmentof batterytechnology contributedtothe useofsolarenergyA.It hasmade solar panels moreefficient.B.It hasreduced thecostofinstalling solar panels.C.It hasallowed forthe storageof largeramounts ofenergy.D.It hasdecreased thesize ofsolarpanels.

3、What isoneofthe challengesassociated withtheuseofsolarenergy ona largesealeA.Thehighcostofsolarpanelinstallation.B.The needfor energystoragesolutions.C.The potentialdisruption oflocal wildlifehabitats.D.The limitedavailabilityofsolarpanels.Answers:

1、B.To decreasedependenceonfossilfuelsandmitigateclimatechange.

2、C.It hasallowed forthe storageof largeramounts ofenergy.

3、C.The potentialdisruption oflocal wildlifehabitats.

五、补全对话本大题有5小题，每小题3分，共15分First QuestionComplete the followingconversation bychoosing the most appropriateresponse foreachblank.There arefour choicesmarked A,B,C,and D.Select the best optionto completeeachpart ofthe dialogue.Dialogue:John:Hi,Mary!How wasyour vacationMary:1__________________________John:Wow,sounds likeyou had a great time!Mary:Yes,it waswonderful.21For the first blank,choose between:A.It wasterrible.B.It wasamazing!C.I didnt goanywhere.D.It was so-so.2For thesecond blank,choose between:A.The weatherwas perfect,and Igot totry lotsof new foods.B.Unfortunately,it rainedevery day.C.I wishI couldhave stayedlonger at home.D.I didnt domuch,just relaxedathome.Now lets providethe correctanswers andexplanations forthis fabricatedexercise.Answers andExplanations:First QuestionFor thefirstblank,the correctanswer is“It wasamazing!”.•Explanation:Given the context whereJohn respondswith zWow,sounds likeyou hadagreat time!,the most fitting responsefrom Marywould bepositive,indicating sheenjoyedher vacation.Forthesecond blank,the correctanswer isThe weatherwas perfect,and Igot totry lotsof newfoods/•Explanation:Continuing withthe positivetheme,the bestchoice would be onethatfurther emphasizesthe enjoyableexperience ofthe vacation.第二题A:Hi,Tom!Are you ready forthe collegeentrance examinationthis yearB:Well,I mtrying tobe,but I m reallystruggling withEnglish.I cant seemto getmygrammar rightand myvocabulary isso limited.A:Don,t worry,Tom.It squite commonto feelthat way.Have youconsidered usingsomestudy materialsor takinga crashcourseB:I have,but I m notsure whichones tochoose.Do youhave anyrecommendationsA:Certainly!I founda greatbook called“English Grammarin Use“by RaymondMurphy.Its verycomprehensive anduser-friendly.Also,you mightwant tolook intoonline resourceslikegrammarly.com forreal-time grammarchecks.B:That soundshelpful.And whatabout vocabularyShould I just memorizelists A:Not necessarily.It smore effectiveto learnnew wordsin context.Try readingarticlesor booksthat interestyou andtake noteof new words.Then,try touse themin sentencesof your own.B:Okay,I11give thata shot.Any othertipsA:Yes,practice makesperfect.Try towrite shortessays orjournal entrieseveryday.And dont forget to review what you,ve written regularly.B:Thanks forthe advice,A.I’11start workingon itright away.A:You rewelcome,Tom.Good luckwith yourpreparation!Answer:A:I founda greatbook calleduEnglish Grammarin Use“by RaymondMurphy.It sverycomprehensive anduser-friendly.Also,you mightwant tolook intoonline resourceslikegrammarly.com forreal-time grammarchecks.B:That soundshelpful.And whatabout vocabularyShould Ijust memorizelists A:Notnecessarily.It smore effectiveto learnnew wordsin context.Try readingarticles orbooksthat interestyou andtake noteofnewwords.Then,try touse themin sentencesof your own.A:Practice makesperfect.Try towrite shortessays orjournal entriesevery day.Anddon tforgettoreviewwhatyou vewrittenregularly.Explanation:This part ofthe dialogue focuseson providingpractical advicefor improvingEnglish skills.The advicegiven includesusing acomprehensive grammarbook,utilizing onlinegrammarresources,learning vocabulary in context,and practicingwriting regularly.These arealleffective strategiesfor preparingfor anEnglish examlike thecollege entranceexamination.第三题对话内容A:Hey,Tom!I havent seenyou for ages.How haveyou beenB:Hi,Jane!I vebeen prettygood,thanks forasking.Ijustgot backfrom atripto Canada.A:Oh,really That sounds amazing!

1.B:It wasfantastic.The scenerythere isbreathtaking.We wenthiking in the RockyMountainsand visitedsome beautifullakes.A:Wow,I canonly imagine.

2.Did youtake lotsof photosB:Absolutely,I tookhundreds!I evenmanaged tocapture afew shotsof wildlife.There werebears,elk,and allsorts ofbirds.A:That sso cool!I betyour friendsand familyloved seeingthose.

3.B:Yeah,they did.And Ialso broughtback somemaple syrupas gifts.Canada isfamousfor it,you know.A:Oh,that svery thoughtfulofyou.Maple syrupis delicious.

4.B:Sure,I dbe happyto.In fact,why dont wemeet upthis weekendand I11showyou allmy picturesover acup ofcoffeeA:I’m freeon Saturdayafternoon.Let ssay3PM at the usualcafe

5.B:Sounds perfect.See youthen!选项a.I wishI couldgo theresomeday.b.You must have hada greattime.c.Can you show me the pictures sometimed.What was the best part of your tripe.That wou1dbewonderful,thank you.f.I hearditsa popularplace fortourists.g.I’m glad to hearthat everyoneenjoyed them.答案:

1.d

2.b

3.g

4.c

5.e解析■在此情景中，表达了对旅行

1.d Whatwasthebestpartofyourtrip-Jane Tom经历的兴趣，询问他旅途中的最佳部分是很自然的过渡

2.继续对话时，对分享的美好经

2.b Youmusthavehadagreattime.-Jane Tom历作出积极回应，表示她认为一定玩得很开心Tom

3.当提到他的朋友和家人

3.g Imgladtohearthat everyoneenjoyed them.-Tom喜欢看他的照片后，对此作出正面反馈是合理的Jane

4.表达了想看拍摄的照

4.c Canyoushowmethepicturessometime-Jane Tom片的愿望，这是保持对话连贯性的自然选择

5.最后，同意了提出的见面

5.e Thatwould bewonderful,thank you.-Jane Tom提议，并且以一种礼貌的方式接受了邀请这样的补全对话练习旨在帮助考生理解日常对话中的语境与逻辑关系，同时也能锻炼他们的口语交流能力第四题A:Good morning,everyone!We vebeen workinghard onour Englishstudies,and Ithink itstimetotest ourselves.Let sstart witha dialoguecompletion exercise.Here,s thefirstpartofthedialogue:B:Hi,John.How areyou doingtodayA:Hi,Sarah.I mdoing well,thanks.How aboutyouB:Imdoing okay,but Im strugglinga bitwiththevocabularyinour Englishtextbook.I dont seemtobe able toremember the newwordswe learnevery day.A:I feelthe sameway,Sarah.It shard tokeepupwith allthe newterms.But maybewecan helpeach otherout.What sthe problemyourehaving withthe wordsB:Well,for instance,I keepconfusing“influence”and“effect.They seemto meanthesame thingto mebut Im notsure.A:Thatsa commonconfusion.Let stry toclear itup.Influence”refers to

二、词汇与语法知识（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分）1The managerdecided tothe meetingtothefollowing weekdue totheunexpected snowstorm.A delayBpostponeC suspendDcancelAnswer:BExplanation:The correctanswer ispostpone because it meansto delayor putoff an event toalater time,which fitsthe contextofthesnowstorm causinga delayin the meeting.“Delaycould alsobea correct choice,but postponeis morespecific tothe contextof schedulingevents.zzSuspend,/meanstostop temporarily,and“cancel meansto completelystop orremoveanevent.2She wasbythebeautiful scenery,and shecouldn thelp buttakeout hercamera tocapture themoment.A astonishedBamusedC fascinatedDpleasedAnswer:CExplanation:The correctanswer isfascinated because it meanstobeso deeplyinterested insomethingthatitcaptures onesattention completely.zzAstonished,/means surprised,“amused meansentertained ordelighted,and“pleased meanssatisfied orhappy,none ofthepower tochange oraffect someoneor something,while“effect”usually refers toaresultor consequenceof something.How doesthat soundto youB:That makessense.Thank you,John.I11try toremember thedifference now.A:You rewelcome,Sarah.And remember,practice makesperfect.Let,s keepstudying togetherandwe11get betterat understandingand usingthe rightwords.Now,complete thedialogue withthemostsuitable optionbelow:B:Imreally gratefulfor yourhelp,John.It sgreat tohave someoneto studywith.Bythe way,I waswondering***A:YesB:What arethebestwaystoimprove ourvocabulary

1.A:By readingmore booksand newspapers.

2.A:By practicingspeaking Englishevery day.

3.A:By writingessays andjournal entries.

4.A:By1istening toEnglish songsand podcasts.Answer:

1.A:By readingmore booksand newspapers.Explanation:Reading avariety oftexts helpsto exposelearners todifferent wordsandcontexts,which canenhance theirvocabulary.It simportant topractice readingregularlyto expandone,s knowledgeofthelanguage.第五题Complete thedialogue bychoosing themost appropriateresponse foreach situation.

5.A:Hi,Sarah.I heardyoureplanning tostudy abroadnext year.Could youtellme moreabout itB:_________a Notreally,Km notsure whatyoure talkingabout.b Yes,actually Imconsidering myoptions.I mightapply touniversities inthe UK orAustralia.What doyou thinkcStudying abroadis noneofyourbusiness.d Oh,hello.I didntsee youthere.Correct Answer:b Yes,actually Imconsidering myoptions.I mightapply touniversities intheUKorAustralia.What doyou thinkExplanation:The correctresponse shouldbe politeand informative,providing somedetailsabout Sarahs planswhile alsoinviting furtherdiscussion.Option baccomplishesthis byacknowledging the question,sharing relevantinformation,and engagingthe otherpersonintheconversation.Options a,c,anddare inappropriatebecause asuggestsa lackof awarenessthat doesn,tfit thecontext,c isrude anddismissive,and dignoresthequestionaltogether.

六、书面表达（20分）Title:The Impactof Technologyon OurLivesIn myopinion,technology hasindeed improved our livesin numerousways,althoughit hasalso introducedsome challenges.On thepositive side,technology hasrevolutionized communication.With theadventof smartphonesand socialmedia platforms,we cannow connectwith peopleacross theglobeinstantly.This hasnotonlymade theworld smallerbutalsofostered globalunderstandingand collaboration.Moreover,technology hasenhanced productivityand efficiencyin varioussectors.Automation andartificial intelligencehave streamlinedprocesses,reducing humanerrorand savingtime.For instance,in healthcare,technology hasallowed forfaster diagnosisandtreatment,ultimately savinglives.However,technology alsoposes challenges.Over-relianceontechnology canlead todecreased physical activity andsocial skills,as morepeople spendtime infront ofscreens.Additionally,the digital divide betweenthose whohave accessto technologyand thosewhodo notcan exacerbatesocial inequalities.In conclusion,while technologyhas broughtsignificant benefits,it iscrucial tobalanceits useto ensurea healthyand balancedlifestyle.Explanation:The essayprovides aclear stanceontheimpactoftechnology onour lives.It beginsbystating thattechnologyhasimprovedourlives,providing examplesof communicationadvancementsand productivitygains.The essaythen acknowledgesthe challengesposed bytechnology,suchasdecreasedphysicalactivityandsocialskills,andthedigitaldivide.Finally,it concludesby emphasizingthe importanceof balancingtechnology usefor ahealthylifestyle.The essayis well-structured andprovides abalanced viewofthetopic,making ita suitableresponse tothe givenprompt.which capturethe intenseinterest impliedinthe sentence as well as“fascinated does.

3、Choose theword thatdoes notbelong inthefollowinggroup:a interestedbexcitedc concerneddexhaustedAnswer:d exhaustedExplanation:The wordsinterested,“uexcited,and concerned”are alladjectivesthat describeemotional states.uExhausted,“ontheother hand,describes aphysicalor mentalstate ofbeing tiredor wornout,making itthe oddone out.

4、Completethe sentence withthecorrect form ofthe givenverb inparentheses:The companytobeconsidering severaloptions fortheir newoffice location.a isbeingb iscwasd willbeAnswer:a isbeingExplanation:The sentence is inthe presentcontinuoustense,which is used todescribeactions happeningatthemoment ofspeaking.The correct form ofthe verb“consider”in thistense with“the companynasthesubject is“isbeing considered.”

5、Choose theword thatdoes not fit inthefollowingsentence:A DespiteBHoweverC ThereforeDMoreoverThe weather is cold,weneedto wearwarm clothes.A BBCC ADDAnswer:AExplanation:The wordDespite is used to introduce acontrast orexception.The sentenceimpliesthat eventhough theweatheriscold,theneedfor warmclothes isnot beingcontradicted.However andMoreover arealso usedtointroducecontrasts oradditionalinformation,but Thereforeisusedto indicatea conclusionor result,which doesnot fitin thiscontext.

6.Select thecorrect form ofthe verb to complete the sentence:The managerarriveby10:00AM forthemeeting.A arrivesBarrivedC has arrived川D warriveAnswer:DExplanation:The sentenceis inthe futureperfect tense,which isusedtoindicate anaction thatwillbe completedbefore acertain pointinthefuture.Since the sentence mentionsby10:00AM/it suggestsa future time frame,making willarrive thecorrect choice.Arrives isthe「simple presenttense arrivedisthesimple pasttense,and“hasarrivedisthepresent perfecttense,all ofwhich donot fitthe intendedfuturetimeframe ofthe sentence.

7.Choose thecorrect word to complete the sentence:The managerwas veryimpressed withthe ofthe newemployee.A abilityBintelligenceC appearanceDcharacterAnswer:A abilityExplanation:The correct wordto complete thesentenceisuability,“as itrefersto theskill orquality thatallowstheemployee toperform theirjob effectively.The otheroptions donot fitthecontext aswell:intelligence”refers tomental ability,appearancevrefers tothe physicallook,and“character”refers topersonal qualities.

8.Select thecorrectformofthe verb to complete thesentence:After theof theproject,the team celebrated witha party.A accomplishingBaccomplishedC toaccomplishD accomplishmentAnswer:B accomplishedExplanation:The correctformoftheverb tocompletethesentenceis^accomplished,“which isthepastparticiple formoftheverb uaccomplish.”This formisusedhere asapastperfect tense,indicating that theactionof accomplishingtheproject happenedbefore theteamcelebrated.The otheroptions arenot grammaticallycorrectin thiscontext:accomplishing”isthepresent participle,“to accomplishvisthe infinitive,and uaccomplishmentvis anoun.

9.Choose thecorrect wordtocompletethesentence:The ofthenewpolicy hasbeen widelydebated amongthe public.A implementationBpublicationC explanationDcreationAnswer:A implementationExplanation:The wordimplementationv fitsthecontextas itrefers tothe processofputting aplan orpolicy intoeffect.The otheroptionsdonotfitaswell:publication”refers tomaking somethingpublicly known;“explanation”refers toproviding reasonsor information;creation”referstothe actofmaking orproducing somethingnew.

10.Select thesentence thatcontains a grammatical error:A Shehad gonetothestore beforeshe hadfinished herhomework.B He was so tired that he fell asleep while he wasdriving.C Bythe timewe arrived,the moviehad alreadystarted.D Althoughit wasraining,they decidedto goforawalk.Answer:B He wassotired thathe fellasleep whilehe wasdriving.Explanation:The sentence“Hewassotiredthathe fellasleepwhilehewas drivingcontainsagrammaticalerror becauseit uses“while”inappropriately.The correctconstructionshould use“that”to connectthe twoindependent clauses:Hewasso tiredthathefellasleep thathewasdriving.The othersentences aregrammatically correct.

11.Choose thecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:The newpolicy hasgreatly improvedthe workingconditions forthe employees,which1a morepositive workenvironment.A.resulted inB.resulted fromC.results inD.results fromAnswer:A.resulted inExplanation:The correctanswer isuresulted in“becauseitmeans“to leadto orcause,“which fitsthecontextofthesentence.Result from”means“to occurasaconsequenceof,“which doesnotfitthe intendedmeaning.

12.Select theword thatbest completesthefollowingsentence:She hasalways beenquite sensitiveabout2her opinions,which sometimesmakes itdifficultfor herto makenew friends.A.statingB.stating outC.stateD.state outAnswer:A.statingExplanation:The correctanswer is“stating“becauseitmeans“to expressinwords.”“Stating out”isnot acorrectphrase inEnglish,“state”isanoun anddoesnot fittheverbform needed,and stateout”is alsoincorrect andnotavalid Englishphrase.E.Choose theword thatbest completesthesentence.The managerwas whenhe heardthe newsofthe company,s success.A.pleasedB.disappointedC.anxiousD.angryAnswer:A.pleasedExplanation:The contextofthesentence impliesthatthemanager wouldbe happytohear aboutthecompanys success,making“pleased“themostappropriate choice.

14、Select thecorrectformoftheverbtocompletethesentence.Sheto belate forthemeeting,but shemanaged toarrive ontime.A.wasB.is。