还剩10页未读，继续阅读
本资源只提供10页预览，全部文档请下载后查看！喜欢就下载吧，查找使用更方便
文本内容:
高届期中考试英语试卷2024注意事项答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上
1.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，
2.再选涂其他答案标号回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上写在本试卷上无效满分分,考试时间分钟
3.150120第一部分听力（共两节，满分分）30做题时，先将答案标在试卷上录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上第一节（共5小题；每小题L5分，满分7・5分）听下面段对话每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的、、三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应5A BC位置听完每段对话后，你都有秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍
101.What relationis Mr.Gomez to the manA.His teacher.B.His client.C.His boss.
2.How doesthe womanfeel finallyA.Defeated.B.Depressed.C.Encouraged.
3.What colorwas thejacket the man woreyesterdayA.Blue.B.Black.C.Green.
4.What doesthe manwantA.Beef.B.Coke.C.Cake.
5.What doesthe womanprobably doA.She5s anathlete.B.Shes acoach.匚C.Shesadocto第二节（共15小题；每小题L5分，满分22・5分）听下面段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的、、三个选项中选出最佳选项听每5A BC段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独55白读两遍听第段对话，回答小题66-
76.What arethe speakerstalking aboutA.Visiting neighborshome.B.Taking upa newhobby.C.Planning anew home.
7.What isprobably the mans hobbyA.Skateboarding.B.Playing theguitar.C.Running.听第段对话，回答小题78-
98.What isSteve goingto doin anhourA.Watch aTV show.B.Go to the park.C.Have dinnerwith hisparents.
9.Where willthe speakersmeet tomorrowA.At Miasapartment.B.At theconcert hall.C.At arestaurant.听第段对话，回答小题810-
1210.Why didWendy sleepbadly lastnightA.She workedtoo late.B.She hadtoo muchcoffee.C.She sufferedfrom workpressure.
11.What doesthemanadvise Wendyto dobefore bedtimeA.Take sleepingpills.B.Do someexercise.C.Drink hotmilk.
12.What is the probablerelationship betweenthe speakersA.Fellow workers.B.Husband andwife.C.Neighbors.听第段对话，回答小题913-16子卡罗尔患有一种罕见的疾病，导致她在学习上有困难，赛珍珠可能永远不会
13.What dothe speakersmainly talkabout成为一个著名的作家原因是钱广可知，赛珍珠决定写书是因为她急需钱故选B推理判断题根据第四段
26.It recountshow theywork hardand finally make enough money to purchase some land for a farm.They stickto the land evenin timesof starvation,themselves beggingon the streets.Experiencing ups and downs,Wang finds（它讲述了他们如何努力工happiness inowning landand raisingcrops.He evenforbids hissons to sell theland after his death.作，最终赚到足够的钱来购买一些土地作为农场即使在饥饿的时候，他们也坚守在土地上，自己在街上乞讨经历了起起落落，王在拥有土地和种植庄稼中找到了幸福他甚至禁止他的儿子在他死后卖掉土地广可推知，拥有土地是中国农民的生命线故选B主旨大意题根据最后一段
27.Pearl Bucktold herChina storieswith honestyand Americans were impressedby thenew imagesof the Chinesetotally differentfrom thosein Hollywoodmovies.The bookearned Pearl Buck thePulitzer Prizeand waslater.adapted intoan Oscar-winning movie.In1938,she becamethe firstAmerican womanto beawarded theNobel Prizein Literature（赛珍珠诚实地讲述了她的中国故事，美国人被完全不同于好莱坞电影中的中国人的新形象所打动这本书为赛珍珠赢得了普利策奖，后来被改编成奥斯卡获奖电影年，她成为第一位获得诺贝尔文学奖的美国女性广结合文章主要讲1938述了美国作家赛珍珠的个人经历、著作《大地》以及取得的成就可知，这篇文章的主要内容是一位女性伟大的中国主题文学成就故选DC【导语】这是一篇说明文，文章主要解释了为什么在沙滩上行走比较艰难，并提出了解决的办法.推理判断题第一段中（但为什么在沙滩上行走如此困难呢）”提出问题,下文28“But whyis itso hardto walk on sand主要围绕此问题展开，解释了在沙滩上行走比较困难的原因，故第一段提出该问题是为了将读者的注意吸引到文章的主题上，故选D细节理解题根据第三段最后两句一
29.If waterisnt anoption,there is another way to makewalking on sand easierincreasing.（如果不能用水，还有另一种方法可以使在沙滩上行走更容your surface area.This couldbe accomplishedby wearingshoes易——增加你的表面积这可以通过穿鞋来实现广可知，可以通过穿鞋子来使在沙滩行走更容易，故选Ao细节理解题根据文章最后两句（关节）
30.Research suggeststhat walkingacross sand is mucheasier onyour jointsand muscles,昆凝土）.especially comparedwith an unforgiving surface such as concrete This means sand is a better surface for helping athletes（研究表明，在沙子上行走对你的关节和肌肉来说要容易得多，尤其是与坚硬的混凝recover morequickly fromworkouts.土表面相比这意味着沙子是一个更好的表面，可以帮助运动员更快地从训练中恢复广可知，混凝土不适合运动员的训练故选B主旨大意题根据全文内容，结合第一段中（但为什么在沙滩上行走如此困难呢？
31.“But whyis itso hardto walk on sand户可知，文章主要解释了为什么在沙滩上行走比较艰难，并提出了解决的办法项“为什么在沙子上行走如此艰难？”C为最佳标题故选CD【导语】本文是一篇说明文本文介绍了亲生物设计理念和将这种理念融入建筑设计的好处细节理解题根据第一段中的
32.“Although itsname wascoined in recent history,indicators ofbiophilic designhave beenseen.（尽管它的名字是在近代史上创造的，但早在巴比伦空in architecture from as far back as the Hanging Gardensof Babylon中花园的建筑中就可以看到亲生物设计的标志户可知，亲生物设计这种理念历史悠久故选项D.词句猜测题根据第一段（亲生物设计）33Biophilic designis aconcept usedwithin thebuilding industryto increasepeoples（亲生物设计是建筑connection with the naturalenvironment byusing directnature,indirect nature,space,and placeconditions.行业中使用的一个概念，通过使用直接的自然、间接的自然、空间和场所条件来增加人们与自然环境的联系）以及”Studies showthat incorporatingthe naturalenvironment intobuildings canhave apositive influenceon physicaland psychological（研究表明，将自然环境_建筑可以对身心健康产生积极影响）可知，表示“融入，保护在内”well-being.”incorporating的意思故选项A推理判断题根据第五段中的
34.From aneconomic aspect,people arelikely tospend more on houses that haveviews ofnature;buyers arewilling tospend7%more onhomes withexcellent scenery,58%more on houses thatlook towardwater,and127%more（从经济角度来看，人们可能会在有自然景观的房子上花费更多；购房者愿意在风景优美的on those that are next to water.房子上多花在向水的房子上多花在水边的房子上花厂可知，作者通过列数据的方法展现了人们对自然7%,58%,127%的偏爱故选项C推理判断题分析文章可知，第一段引出本文话题，是；第二段是介绍亲生物设计对人们的身体
35.Introduction Point1,和心理健康有好处；第三段是介绍亲生物设计对身体健康的影响；第四段是介绍亲生物设计对心Sub-point1,Sub-point2,理健康的影响；第五段是从经济角度说明人们对自然景观的喜爱；第六段总结上文，是故选项Point2,Conclusion Bo七选五【导语】这是一篇说明文主要讲述朋友和家人一起租赁巴士去旅行的原因根据空前
36.“Traveling withfriends orfamily isalways afun bondingexperience,and one of the best waysto dothat isby taking（租赁）.（与朋友或家人一起旅行总是一种有趣的联络感情的体验，最好的方法是租赁一辆公交车）”及a charter bus下文内容（安全保障广；（舒适户以及（方便户可知，下文主要讲述租赁巴士的“Security andsafety ComfortConvenience原因，所以空格处应填能承接上文并引出下文的句子；选项G.Here arethe reasonswhy youshould book a charter bus when（下面介绍一下你在跟团旅行时为什么应该选择租赁巴士）正好承接上文并引出下文，讲述租巴士traveling witha group的原因故选G根据本段的小标题“Security andsafety（安全保障）以及下文
37.When hiringa bus,it is much harderfor someoneto steal.（当租赁巴士时，对于另人来说，it becausethere arenot enoughcars orpeople theycan distract during an escape attemptU要偷东西要困难得多，因为在逃跑时没有足够的车辆或人员可以分散（乘车人员的）注意力）“可知，空格处应该讲述安全问题；选项（第一个原因就是与多人旅行时的D.The firstreason issecurity whenyou travelwith more than oneperson安全问题）引出安全问题故选D空格处为小标题，所以应能概括下文主要内容，根据下文
38.“When charteringa bus,you havemore flexibilitythan rentingcars（当租赁巴士时，比租赁汽车或者坐火车更灵活）”可知，本段主要讲述灵活性；选项or traveling by train.flexibility A.（灵活性）概括本段内容故选Flexibility A.根据本段小标题“Comfort（舒适）”以及空格后（尤其当你长途旅行时）”39“especially if youre travelinglong distances可知空格处应描述租赁巴士能够让你更舒适；选项F.A charteredbus willgive everyonein yourgroup somemuch-needed（一个租赁巴士会为团里每个人提供所需的舒适）句中对应小标题且能衔接下文故选comfort“comfort”Fo根据本段小标题“Convenience（方便）以及空格前
40.“If youbook a charterbus,the buscompany willpick youup atyour（如果你租赁了一辆公start location,drive you to yourend location,and evenwait for you at any place where you want to stop交车，公交公司会去你的出发地接你并把你送到目的地，甚至会在任何你想停下来的地方等你厂可知，空格处应衔接上文描述方便性；选项（这个巴士就是你的车，你可以随C.In short,the busis yourvehicle,and you can useit asyou please意使用）总结租巴士的便捷故选C完型【导语】本文是一篇记叙文文章讲述了十六年前作者因为妻子在路上一直唱《圣诞之歌》感到厌烦，于是编造了一个关于歌中的恐怖故事，妻子完全相信了作者今年作者唱起《圣诞之歌》的时候，告知了妻子实情，她非Jack Frost常生气，作者因为这个谎言而不再被信任，但这件事成了作者家最快乐的节日故事考查动词词义辨析句意不知怎么的，我决定干扰她同意；弄乱；通过；驾驶
41.A.agree B.mess C.pass D.drive根据上文可知，妻子一直唱这首歌，作者应该是厌烦了，因此会想干扰她，是“She sang it over and over again.”mess with固定短语，意为“干扰，搅和”故选B考查名词词义辨析句意当她唱到捏着你的鼻子”这句词时，我用最惊恐的声音说“你为什么要唱
42.“Jack Frost那首歌？台词；歌曲;故事;句子根据上文A.line B.song C.story D.sentence“my wifedecided to pass thetime bysinging和可知，妻子一直在唱《圣诞之歌》，因此捏着你的鼻子”The Christmas Song Shesangitover andover again.”“Jack Frost应该是歌里的词故选A考查动词词义辨析句意当她唱到捏着你的鼻子”这句词时，我用最惊恐的声音说“你为什么要唱那
43.“Jack Frost首歌？听到;发声；唱歌；演奏根据上文A.hearing B.voicing C.singing D.playing“my wifedecided topass thetime by可知，妻子在唱《圣诞之歌》，此处表示作者询问她为什么唱这首歌故选singing“The ChristmasSong”C考查动词词义辨析句意她一脸困惑，我接着告诉她，是一个暴力病人的名字，他在世纪年代的
44.Jack Frost2020圣诞节从精神病院逃了出来，到处吞噬人的脸，尤其是鼻子，他已经对鼻子有了爱好责怪；告知；A.blame B.inform C.颁奖；教根据下文可推知，作者编出了个故事，告诉了妻子award D.teach“Jack Frostwas the name of a violentpatient”故选B考查动词短语辨析句意她一脸困惑，我接着告诉她，是一个暴力病人的名字，他在世纪年代的
45.Jack Frost2020圣诞节从精神病院逃了出来，到处吞噬人的脸，尤其是鼻子，他已经对鼻子有了爱好取笑；A.made funof B.took charge负责；逃离；超过根据上文和下文可推知，作为暴力病人of C.broke outof D.got aheadof“a violentpatient”“an asylum”的应该是从从精神病院逃了出来故选Jack FrostC考查副词词义辨析句意她一脸困惑，我接着告诉她，是一个暴力病人的名字，他在世纪年代的
46.Jack Frost2020圣诞节从精神病院逃了出来，到处吞噬人的脸，尤其是鼻子，他已经对鼻子有了爱好很少地；频A.rarely B.frequently繁地；几乎；尤其根据上文和下文可推知，此处应该是想强调尤其喜欢C.nearly D.particularly“faces”“noses”Jack Frost吞噬人脸中鼻子这个部分故选D考查名词词义辨析句意她一脸困惑，我接着告诉她，是一个暴力病人的名字，他在世纪年代的
47.Jack Frost2020圣诞节从精神病院逃了出来，到处吞噬人的脸，尤其是鼻子，他已经对鼻子有了爱好爱好；风味；A.taste B.flavor C.standard标准；技巧根据上文（吞噬）可知，吞噬人的脸，尤其是鼻子，D.skill“went arounddevouring faces,6noses”Jack Frost由此推知，他对鼻子应该是有特殊的爱好，是固定短语，意为“逐渐对某物产生喜好或兴趣:故选acquire ataste forA考查动词词义辨析句意既震惊又恐惧,她完全相信了批准；相信;拒绝；
48.A.approved B.bought C.denied D.liked喜欢根据下文可知，作者原本以为妻子不会相信自己编造的故事，由此可知，此“I honestlydidnt thinkshe believedme”处表示她完全相信了故选B考查动词词义辨析句意我开始唱《圣诞之歌》，然后我妻子提醒我，那个连环咬鼻子的人，永远毁了
49.Jack Frost,她对这首歌的喜爱写；出售;提醒；抽出根据下文A.wrote B.sold C.reminded D.spared“that Jack Frost,the serial10biter,可推知，妻子是在提醒作者的恐怖故事给她带来的不好印象故选had forever11that songfor her”Jack FrostC考查名词词义辨析句意我开始唱《圣诞之歌》，然后我妻子提醒我，那个连环咬鼻子的人，永远毁了
50.Jack Frost,她对这首歌的喜爱鼻子;病人;庇护所;手臂根据上文（吞噬）A.nose B.patient C.asylum D.arm“went arounddevouring可知，作者编造说到处吞噬人的脸，尤其是鼻子，因此此处指他是个连环咬鼻子的人故选faces,—6—noses”Jack FrostA考查动词词义辨析句意我开始唱《圣诞之歌》，然后我妻子提醒我，那个连环咬鼻子的人，永远毁了
51.Jack Frost,她对这首歌的喜爱完成；毁坏；打破；恢复根据上文A.completed B.ruined C.broken D.restored“Shocked andterrified”可知，妻子听了那个故事后既震惊又恐惧，它导致她不再喜欢这首歌，因此是毁了她对这首歌的喜爱故选B考查动词词义辨析句意我笑了，承认那天我是在开玩笑，我真的认为她不会相信我争论；
52.A.argued B.confirmed确认；承认；宣布根据下文可推知，作者是在向妻子承认自己开了C.admitted D.announced“that I was teasingthat day”玩笑的实情故选C考查形容词词义辨析句意她非常生气，因为这么多年来，她一直愉快地与任何愿意听的人分享这个黑暗而令人
53.震惊的故事，结果证明这是一个谎言愉快的；感激的；尴尬的；生气的根据下A.joyful B.grateful C.awkward D.mad文可知，妻子这“since for all theseyears she had cheerfully shared this dark and shocking story with anyone who would listen^^么多年来对这个故事深信不疑，和别人分享这个故事，但事实上这个故事却是作者编造出来的，因此她会很生气故选D考查名词词义辨析句意她非常生气，因为这么多年来，她一直愉快地与任何愿意听的人分享这个黑暗而令人震
54.惊的故事,结果证明这是一个谎言谎言；喜剧；戏剧;节目根据上文A.lie B.comedy C.drama D.show“that I was teasing可知，作者编造这个故事是在开玩笑，这个故事是假的，因此是个谎言故选that day”A考查动词词义辨析句意至于我，虽然我现在是谎言之王，永远不会再被信任，但它已经成为我们家有史以来最
55.快乐的节日故事取笑；信任；听到；喜爱根据上文可知，A.teased B.trusted C.heard D.loved“am nowthe Kingof Lies”作者成了谎言之王，因此是不会再被信任了故选B语法填空【导语•】这是一篇记叙文文章主要叙述了作者出国的相关事宜j考查名词句意:选择出国留学是我做过的最好的决定之一之一后须用名词的复数形式的
56.neof…“……of decide名词为决定故填decision”decisionso考查非谓语动词句意去年夏天，我通过一个名为“意大利留学”的项目在意大利罗马住了六个星期分析句子
57.结构可知，本句谓语为故本空为非谓语此处为“被叫作”留学意大利的项目叫作与前面之间是被lived,call“program动关系，故用过去分词作定语故填called,called考查形容词句意我选择出国留学是因为我觉得我的生活需要改变，这听起来比在熟悉的环境中伏案工作有趣得
58.多根据空格后的一词可知，此处须用比较级“更有趣”故填than more interesting moreinteresting考查定语从句句意我在意大利学到的生活经验和人际交往技能是我只能从这样的经历中学到的，而不是坐在教
59.室里分析句子结构可知，空处引导定语从句，修饰先行词从句中缺少主语，故填或作主语故填skills,that which,that/which考查介词句意我在意大利学到的生活经验和人际交往技能是我只能从这样的经历中学到的，而不是坐在教室里
61.且主语为复数故填作系动词故填The Romans,are,are考查形容词句意当我试图与他们交谈时，他们非常乐于助人，我非常兴奋和荣幸地选择访问他们的国家根据
62.句意可知，此处使用形容词“乐于助人的”，作表语故填helpful helpful考查形容词性物主代词句意当我试图与他们交谈时，他们非常乐于助人，我非常兴奋和荣幸地选择访问他们的
63.国家根据句意可知，此处填他们的“，作定语故填theiL their考查形容词句意我无法完全描述这整个经历有多神奇，但我可以说，如果你有机会出国，那就抓住它，享受它
64.的每一分钟根据句意可知，此处使用形容词表示“令人惊讶的”，作定语，修饰故填amazing,experience amazingo考查非谓语动词句意我无法完全描述这整个经历有多神奇，但我可以说，如果你有机会出国，那就抓住它，享
65.受它的每一分钟出国”和等名词之后常用动词不定式作其定语，故本空填go abroadopportunity,chance abilityto go,作定语，修饰故填opportunity to goA,Which universityto goto.B.What tochoose asa job.C.Where toearn more money.
14.Why doesthe womanmake herdecisionA.She needsmoremoneyto supporther family.B.Her familylive faraway fromthe city.C.The villagesare shortof gooddoctors.
15.What willthemanprobably bein thefutureA.A researcher.B.A teacher.C.An officer.
16.What shouldthey dobefore theyfulfill theirplansA.Go toconsult with their parents.B.Do welltopass theH.S.C Examination.C.Get admittedto thefamous university.听下面一段独白，回答小题17-
2017.What isthe mainpurpose of the talkA.To explain the proceduresof makingnews.B.To applyfor aposition.C.To introducea course.
18.How doesthe speakerdescribe hisfirst jobexperienceA.Difficult.B.Valuable.C.Interesting.
19.What shouldthe listenersdo firstbefore thetrainingA.Introduce themselves.B.Hand in their forms.C.Read the textbook.
20.Where isthe talkprobably taking placeA.At acollege.B.At acourt.C.At anewspaper.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分分）50第一节（共15小题；每小题
2.5分，满分37・5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、和四个选项中，选出最佳选项A BC DInhonor of the70th anniversaryof theBeijing PeoplesArt Theater,we selecta group of itsoriginal works.ThunderstormPlaywright:Cao YuThunderstormwas the first workof CaoYu.Praised asone of Chinas mostenduring dramasof the20th century,（悲剧）Thunderstorm tellsof atragedy betweentwo familiesduring the1920s.The intenseconflicts areall presentedin adays timewithin the drama.SunrisePlaywright:Cao YuSunnseis setin Tianjinin the1930s.It centerson thetragedy of Chen Bailu.It disclosesthe socialconflicts andunfortunatelife ofthose livingat thebottom ofsociety atthat time.The dramaalso expressesthe longingfor brightnessindicated by the name一and orderof itsfour actsdawn,dusk,midnight andsunrise.Rickshaw BoyPlaywright:Mei QianThe drama Rickshaw Boy isadapted fromthe novelof LaoShe,a Chineseliterary giant.It tellsthe sadstory ofXiangzi,arickshaw boy in Beijing in the1920s whodreams ofrunning hisown firm.However,after aseries ofmisfortunes,Xiangzi is nolonger anhonest andoptimistic youngcountry boy.The TeahousePlaywright:Lao SheConsistingof threeacts,the playtells storiestaking placein theBeijing YutaiTeahouse andthe fateof WangLifa,the ownerof the teahouse.It mirrorsthe greatsocial changesin Chinafrom1898to the1940s.The Teahouseis alsothe firstChinese dramaproductionto beperformed overseas.
21.Which storytakes placewithin adays timeA.Thunderstorm.B.Sunrise.C.Rickshaw Boy.D.The Teahouse.
22.What maythe titleof SunriseimplyA.The desirefor brightness.B.The dreamof ChenBailu.C.The socialconflict atthat time.D.The orderof theacts in the drama.
23.What doRickshawBoyand The Teahouse havein commonA.Both dramasare sadstories.B.Both playsare writtenby LaoShe.C.Both storiesare setinthesame place.D.Both storiesare madeupofthree scenes.BIn1931,Americansweresuffering throughthe GreatDepression.It wasThe GoodEarth byPearl Buckthat broughtcomfort,the top-selling bookthat year.Born intoa religiousworkers9family in1892,Pearl Buckleft theUnited Statesand movedto Chinawith herparents.Hereducation began at home with her mother teaching her American school things while aChinese tutortaught herother subjects,including writingsof Confucius.In1910,she wentback toAmerica to study philosophy.After graduation,she returnedto Chinaandmarried JohnLossing Buck,an agricultureexpert,eventually settlingdown in a smallvillage inthe northofChina.Had itnot beenfor theirfirst childCarol,who had an unusualdisease causingher tohave troublelearning,Pearl Buckmightnever have become a famous writer.The reasonwas money.She neededit to pay fbrher daughterscare.She recalledwhy shechoseChina and its peopleas thesubjects,“If noneof youwant towrite thesewonderful farmers.I willwrite aboutthem.So,I wroteTheGood Earth.”The GoodEarth tellsthe storyofapoor Chineseman namedWang Lungand hiswife O-Lan.It recountshow theywork hardandfinallymakeenoughmoneytopurchasesomelandforafarm.They sticktotheland evenin timesof starvation,themselvesbegging on thestreets.Experiencing upsand downs,Wang findshappiness inowning landand raisingcrops.He evenforbids hissonstosellthelandafterhisdeath.Pearl Bucktold herChina storieswith honestyand Americanswere impressedbythenew imagesoftheChinese totallydifferentfrom thosein Hollywoodmovies.The bookearned Pearl Buck thePulitzer Prizeand waslater adaptedinto anOscar-winning movie.In1938,she becamethe firstAmerican womanto beawarded theNobel Prizein Literature.
24.How didPearlBuck benefitfrom hereducationA.She thoughtthebesteducation layin home.B.She highlyappreciated education inthecountryside.C.She preferredChinese educationto Westerneducation.D.She gaineda lot from acombination ofdifferent stylesof education.
25.Why didPearlBuckdecide towrite booksA.Some Chineseadvised her to doit.B.She wasin desperateneed ofmoney.C.She couldntbear theboring rurallife.D.She desireda goodeducation for her kid.
26.What canwe inferfrom Paragraph4A.Good fortunealways favorsthe characters.B.Owning landisthelifeline forChinese farmers.C.Chinese farmerslead aterribly miserablelife.D.The charactersmake afortune bybuying andselling land.
27.What isthe textmainly aboutA.The moralvalues ofThe GoodEarth.B.The fightingspirit ofChinese farmers.C.A womanwriters sacrificeto saveher illchild.D.A womansgreat China-themed literaryachievements.CFor some people,nothing beatsa longwalkon a sandybeach.But there9snodenying that its notas easyor asfast to get aroundonthe beachas it is ona roadorasidewalk.But whyis itso hardto walkon sandTheproblem withsandis thatitssoft;you“sink in“at eachstep.This forcesyoutouse
2.1to
2.7times moreenergy witheverystep youtake.Another ideaisthatpeople walkmore difficultlyon softthan theydo on hard surfaces,a studyfound.The（沫）researchers comparedhow peoplewalked onfoam andhard surfacesby analyzingthe forcesunder theirfeet andhow muchoxygeneach personconsumed.They foundthat walking on softsurfaces,such assand,mud andsnow,caused peopleto takelongersteps—actions thatuse moreenergy thanwalking ona hardsurface.But asexperienced beachwalkers know,theres awayto make iteasier towalkonsand:Just addwater,When sandis wet,it（紧密），becomes morecompact andwalking onit ismore similarto walkingon hardsurface.In otherwords,its mucheasier tocrossa beachby walkingalong theshoreline,where thewaves rollin andout.This isa balancethough;too muchwater couldmakethe sandsoft onceagain.If waterisnt anoption,there isanother waytomakewalkingonsand easier-increasing yoursurfacearea.This couldbe accomplishedby wearingshoes.Although itsmore difficult,there aresome goodreasons toexercise onsand.The impactforces arelower onsand thanonhard（关节）surface.Research suggeststhat walkingacross sandismucheasier onyour jointsand muscles,especially comparedwith昆凝土）.anunforgivingsurfacesuch asconcreteThismeanssandisabettersurfaceforhelpingathletesrecover morequicklyfrom workouts.
28.Why isthe questionraised inthefirstparagraphA.To showproblems.B.To callup readers9memories.C.To invitereaders toanswer it.D.To drawreaders9attention tothe topic.
29.How canyou walkonsandmore easilyA.By puttingon shoes.B.By takinglonger steps.C.By walkinginthewater.D.By usingspecial breathmethods.
30.Which ofthe followingsurfaces isunsuitable fbrathletes9trainingA.Sand.B.Concrete.C.Foam.D.Snow.
31.What maybe thebest titlefor thetextA.Tips forBeach VacationB.All Kindsof Sportsonthe SandC.Why IsIt SoHard toWalk onSand D.Where AreWe WiththeSandResearchD（亲生物设计）Biophilic designisaconcept usedwithin thebuilding industryto increasepeoples connectionwith the naturalenvironment byusing directnature,indirect nature,space,and placeconditions.It isargued thatthis ideahas health,environmental,（居住者）and economicbenefits forbuilding occupantsand urbanenvironments,with fewdrawbacks.Although itsname wascoinedinrecenthistory,indicators ofbiophilic designhave beenseen in architecturefrom asfarbackasthe HangingGardens ofBabylon.Studies showthat incorporatingthenaturalenvironment intobuildings canhave apositive influenceon physicalandpsychological well-being.Studies byRoger S.Ulrich haveconsistently foundphysical healthpromoting outcomesassociated withviewing naturescenesthrough windows.In hisstudies,he assessedpatientsf recoveryfrom surgery.Half the patients hadrooms witha viewof greentreeswhile theothers sawa brickwall.Patients inthe roomswiththenature viewstayed inthe hospitalfor fewerdays andhada morepositive recoveryprocess ingeneral thanthepatientswho hada viewofthewall.Similar resultswere foundin afield studyof officeworkersby RachelKaplan.Additionally,children inlow-income urbanhousing who had problemswith learningbecause ofbeing unable topayattention（注意力缺陷障碍）to thingsfor verylong showedimproved scoresonastandardised measureof attentiondeficit disorderwhenthey movedto houseswith moreoutdoor naturalvegetation.From aneconomic aspect,people arelikely tospend more onhousesthat haveviews ofnature;buyers arewilling tospend7%more onhomes withexcellent scenery,58%moreonhousesthatlook towardwater,and127%moreonthosethatarenexttowater.Appreciating naturalbeauty isntsomething thatsomepeoplecan enjoyand otherscant;it happenwithout effortor evenconsciousawareness.So the more ourbuildings canmake useof ourancient sensebeauty,themorelikely theywill supportuspsychologically andemotionally,as wellas functionally.
32.What dowe knowabout biophilicdesignA.It originatedin Babylon.B.It hasno disadvantages.C.It rarelyuses indirectnature.D.It enjoysa longhistory.
33.What doesthe underlinedword incorporating”probably meanin paragraph2A.Including.B.Transforming.C.Pouring.D.Folding.
34.How doesthe authorshow peoplespreference fornature inparagraph5A.By givingexamples.B.By conductingsurveys.C.By listingfigures.D.By analyzingcauses.
35.Which ofthe followingshows thestructure ofthetext（『）Introduction;P=Point;Sp=Sub-point;C=Conclusion第二节（共5小题；每小题
2.5分，满分12・5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项Traveling withfriends orfamily isalways afun bondingexperience,and oneofthebest waysto dothat isby takinga charter（租赁）bus.
36.Security andsafety
37.When hiringa bus,itismuch harderfor someoneto stealit becausethere arenot enoughcars orpeople theycandistractduringanescapeattempt.Additionally,some companiesprovide theirsecurity personnelon boardtheir buseswhichadds anextra measureof safetyfor allpassengers andthe companyitself.38When charteringa bus,you havemore flexibilitythan rentingcars ortravelingbytrain.Youll alsohave theconvenience ofbeingabletospecify preciselyhow muchspace andcomfort everyonein yourgroup needsduring thetrip,which isessential ifthereare mobilityissues amongsome membersof yourparty.ComfortIf youre traveling with morethan one ortwo people,there maybe morecomfortable waysto travelthan stayingin acar.39,especially ifyou9retravelinglong distances.The seatingwill becomfortable,and therewill probablybe manyelectrical outletswhereyoucanplug yourdevices in.ConvenienceThere aremany advantagesof bookinga charterbus overa rentalcar whentraveling witha group,but thebiggest oneisconvenience.If youbookacharterbus,the buscompany willpick youup atyour startlocation,drive youto yourend location,andeven waitforyouatanyplacewhereyouwanttostop.
40.A.FlexibilityB.Room forpersonal belongingsC.In short,the busis yourvehicle,and youcan useit asyou pleaseD.The firstreason issecurity whenyou travelwithmorethanonepersonE.You justhave toworry abouthaving funsafely withother fellowtravelersF.A charteredbus willgive everyonein yourgroup somemuch-needed comfortG.Here arethe reasonswhy youshould bookacharterbus whentraveling witha group第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分分）30第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项A BC DSixteenyears ago,while wewere drivingon vacation,my wifedecided topassthetime bysinging“The ChristmasSong”.Shesang itoverandoveragain.Somehow,I decidedto41with her.捏When shegot tothe42Jack Frostnipping atyour noseJ I said,in mymost horrifiedvoice,“Why areyou43that song”精神病院As shelooked confused,I proceededto44her thatJack Frostwas thename ofa violentpatient who45an asylumon吞噬Christmas inthe1920sandwent arounddevouring faces,46noses,which hehad acquireda47for.Shocked andterrified,she48it completely.Fast forward to thisyear.Its snowingoutside andIwasin agood mood.I startedsinging TheChristmasSong”and mywifethen49me thatJackFrost,the serial50biter,had forever51that songforher.I laughedand52that Iwas teasingthat dayand that I honestlydidnt thinkshe believedme.She gotquite53since forall theseyearsshehadcheerfullysharedthisdarkandshockingstorywithanyonewhowouldlistenand itturned outa
54.As forme,though Iam nowthe Kingof Lieswho isnever to be55again,it hasbecome themost cheerfulholiday storyin ourfamilyever.
41.A.agree B.mess C.pass D.drive
42.A.line B.song C.story D.sentence
43.A.hearing B.voicing C.singing D.playing
44.A.blame B.inform C.award D.teach
45.A.made funof B.took chargeofC.broke outof D.got aheadof
46.A.rarely B.frequently C.nearly D.particularly
47.A.taste B.flavor C.standard D.skill
48.A.approved B.bought C.denied D.liked
49.A.wrote B.sold C.reminded D.spared
50.A.nose B.patient C.asylum D.arm
51.A.completed B.ruined C.broken D.restored
52.A.argued B.confirmed C.admitted D.announced
53.A.joyful B.grateful C.awkward D.mad
54.A.lie B.comedy C.drama D.show
55.A.teased B.trusted C.heard D.loved第二节（共10小题;每小题
1.5分,满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式1Choosing tostudy abroadis oneofthebest56decide Ihave evermade.This pastsummer Ilived inRome,Italy forsix weeksthrougha program57call StudyAbroad Italy.I chosetostudyabroad becauseI feltthatI needed achange inmy lifeand itsoundedmuch58interesting thanworking behinda deskinafamiliar environment.The lifelessons andpeople skills59Iacquired whilein Italyare whatI couldhave onlylearned60an experiencelike this,not fromsitting ina classroom.The Romans61be thenicest peopleyou willever meet.They wereso62help whenIwastrying totalk withthem andwerejust soexcited andhonored thatI choseto visit63they country.I fullyexperienced thephrase“When inRome...”and lovedhowthey liveeveryday tothe fullest.I cantfully describehow64amaze thiswhole experiencewas butI cansay thatifyouhave theopportunity65goabroad,then takeit andenjoy everyminute ofit.第四部分写作（共两节，满分分）40第一节（满分15分）在美食节举行之际，你校正在组织以“我最喜爱的美食”为题的英语作文比赛请你写一篇短文参赛，内容包括:.你最喜爱的美食；1•你喜爱该美食的原因2注意写作词数应为左右；
1.80请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答
2.My FavouriteFood第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文I gotthrough anotherlong,annoying dayteaching high school Englishvia Zoom.Upon reachingmy office,I pulledup myworkemail.There wasa messagefromawoman whoI didntknow:Gigi Shepherd,who askedhow shecould joinmy class.Wasshe anew teachingassistant^^I wondered.Id neverdone anyco-teaching.And Icertainly wasntinterested indoing itnow withastranger.The emailmust bea mistake.Before Icould figureit out,the principalcalled.She explainedthat Ms.Shepherd hadgot the（同意）passcode thatwould granther admittanceto myZoom space.“Its goodnews!”the principalsaid.Our districtis tryingto improveteachers9skills byplacing experiencedpart-timeteachers withnew full-time educators.It meansmore helpfbr you.”“Cant youput herin anotherclassroom^^Isaid.Im justfine alone.”“The assignmentshave beenmade J she said.This willbe fine.”Deep down,I dislikedchanges.When thingsdidnt goas Iwanted,I tendedtogetanxious.That evening,I emailedthe stranger,as Idcome tothink ofher,with directionsfor joiningus online.The nextmorning,my screenwas filledwiththeimage ofGigis husband,as hehelped hersign on.Gigi lookedtobeabout myage.I puther onthe spot,asking herto teacha lessonsupporting the students9emotional needs.To mysurprise,the studentsbecamecheerful andlively asGigi ledthem ina discussionon waysto stayconnected.ctRemember-even whenwere apartphysically fromfriendsand family,we needntfeel alone,n shesaid ina breathy,sweet yetdeliberate（从容的）voice,like agrade schoolteacher.And allthestudentsresponded.That wastotally differentfrom myteaching style.Her kindwords werentreserved onlyfor students.What awonderful lessonJshesaid beforewe signedoff.I reallylike thewayyou expressyourself,Lori Jshe toldme.注意.续写词数应为个左右；
1150.请按照图如下格式在答题卡的相应位置做答2After schoolthat day,Gigi andI gotto knoweach other.Since then,I hadlearned alot fromGigi.听力1—5CCACC6—10CACAC11—15BABCA16—20BCBBA阅读21—25AACDB26—30BDDAB31—35CDACB36—40GDAFC完型语法46—50DABCA51—55；BCDAB41—45BACBC填空
58.moreinteresting59,that/which
60.from
56.decisions
57.called
63.their
64.amazing
65.togo
61.are
62.helpful应用文写作英语参考答案My FavouriteFoodOf allthe foods1have evertried,stinky tofuis myfavourite.I likeit becauseof itsunique flavourand smell!As thename suggests,the smellis terriblebut surprisingly,the tasteis actuallyquitemild—it tasteslike friedtofu withless ofthe beanflavour.The saucemakes ittaste evenmore delicious.As Itake eachbite,the crispand juicyflavour slowlyfills mymouth.How canT forgetsuchatasty snack读后续写Whenever Ifeel unhappy,I eatthis snackanditdoes makeme feelbetter.After schoolthat day,Gigi andI gotto knoweach other.Shed studiedEnglish incollege andtaught Englishfor12yearsbefore becominga stay-at-home momwhen herson Dylanwas bom.When DylanshighschoolEnglish teacherhad givenbirth,Gigi agreed,with hersons support,to takeclasses fbrher.Gigi wasall aboutheartfelt praiseand carefullistening inclass.And thestudentsresponded.In thedays thatfollowed,the kidswere quiteactive,and theyfilled thechat windowwith commentsthatshowed theywere engagedin whatwas goingoninclass.Since then,I hadlearned alotfromGigi.In myclass,I triedto takeamorepositive tonewith studentsand practicedspeakingmore calmlyand smoothly.I lookedforwardtoseeing hereach morning,tothelessons wewould teach,and toour after-schoolchats.She wasnta stranger.We werea team.As usual,she didbetter atteaching.But I didnt mind.It wasnta competition.I wouldbegrateful toshare everyday withmy trustedcolleague Gigi,the wonderfulnew friendIneededeven beforeIdid.详解A【导语】本文是一篇应用文文章主要介绍了四部为了纪念北京人民艺术剧院成立周年而选择的话剧作品70细节理解题根据中的内容（激烈
21.Thunderstonn“The intenseconflicts areall presentedinadays timewithin thedrama.的冲突都在一天的时间内呈现在戏剧中）“可知，《雷雨》的故事发生在一天之内故选A细节理解题根据中的内容
22.Sunrise“Thedramaalso expressesthe longingfor brightnessindicated bythenameand order一（这部戏剧也表达了对光明的渴望，通过它的四幕的名称和顺序—黎明、of itsfour actsdawn,dusk,midnight andsunrise.黄昏、午夜和日出），，可知，话剧《日出》这个名词暗示了对光明的渴望故选A细节理解题根据及？中的内容（世纪年代北京的一个车夫广以
23.RiMs/zow“a rickshawboyinBeijinginthe1920s2020及中的内容（该居讲述了发生在北京裕泰TheTeahouse“the playtells storiestakingplaceintheBeijing YutaiTeahouse茶馆的故事）“可知，两者的共同点是两个故事都发生在同一个地方故选CB【导语】这是一篇记叙文文章主要讲述了美国作家赛珍珠的个人经历、著作《大地》以及取得的成就细节理解题不艮据第二段
24.Her educationbeganathomewithhermotherteachingherAmericanschoolthingswhilea（她的教育是从家里开始的，母亲教她美国学校的东Chinese tutortaught herother subjects,including writingsof Confucius.西，而一位中国家庭教师教她其他科目，包括孔子的著作广可知，赛珍珠从不同教育方式的结合中学到了很多故选D细节理解题根据第三段
25.“Had itnot beenfbr theirfirst childCarol,whohadan unusualdisease causinghertohave trouble（如果不是他们的第——个孩learning,PearlBuckmight neverhavebecomeafamouswriter.The reasonwas money.。
个人认证
优秀文档
获得点赞 0
