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Unit5Launching YourCareer同步巩固练-part1Reading andThinking【基础词汇练】l.If youcarry onspending moneylike this,youll soonget heavydebt.()
2.He wascharged withspy onBritish militarybases.()
1.1suddenly realizedthe emailmight nothave meanfor meat all.
4.The organizationprovides thehomeless orabused animalscare andadoption.()
5.The populationcategorise according to age,sex,and socialgroups.
6.He struckhis(胸部)in adramatic gesture.
7.We shallhave noalternative butto referthe matterto our(律师).
8.Every onethinks Johncouldnt havetaken themoney fromMarys(抽屉).
9.The(侦探),pretending to be readinga book,glanced at the manseatednext tohim.
10.All thefactories mustdeal withthe wastewater properlyit ispoured intorivers.
11.His ideawas to apply(几彳可学)to dynamics.
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10.参考答案:【基础词汇练]l.in
2.spying
3.been meant
4.with
5.is/are categorised
6.breast
1.1awyer
8.drawer
9.detectivelO.before
11.geometry
12.radium
13.bridegroom
14.profile
15.wrist
16.participant
17.had gone
18.accountant【选词练】
1.are passionate about
2.focused on
3.agree with
4.a varietyof
5.is basedon【七选五练】FGBDC【阅读练】1-4BCDA5-7CAB【语法填空练】l.is asked
2.truly
3.on/upon
4.bouncing
5.effective
6.whose
7.to
8.participants
9.conclusion lO.is
12.Madame Curieis wellknown asone of the discoverersof r.
13.Raise ourglasses anddrink to the brideand b.
14.We firstbuild upa detailedp ofour customersand theirrequirements.
15.The thiefwas just about torun awaywhen apoliceman tookhim bythe手腕.
16.According tothe rules,the speechfrom eachparticipate islimited to10minutes.
17.How Iwish Igo homewith you,but Ihad alesson toprepare for at thattime.
18.He hasworked asa senioraccount forover sixyears andaccumulatedabundant experience.【选词练】be basedon;be passionateabout;focus on;a varietyof;agree with
1.We havesuch adiverse groupof readersand authorswhothis project.
2.When Lisastood beforethe audience,she feltvery uneasywith allthe eyesher.
3.While Iunderstand whatyou say,I cantyou totally.
4.There are animals andplants in the world.
5.Your argumenta setof questionable有问题的assumptions.【七选五练】R6sum£(简历)tips:4ways tostand outon paper)According to a recentstudy recruiters(招聘人员only spendsix secondslookingat your resume.So howdo youmake itinto thecallback pilein thosemereseconds1Here is a bunchof waysto dojust that.
1.Use key wordsWhen recruiterslook throughresumes,theyre lookingfor keywordsthat matchthe jobdescription,but youcan takeit astep further.2Then includethosekeywordsin yourresume aswell.
2.3My friendisachef.Her resumelooks alot likeany chefsresume withonesurprising difference.Under personalaccomplishments shewrote,Wonthe2007St.Bernard ParishPie EatingContest”.It isntsomething youdexpect.Shes beenasked aboutthe contestin severalinterviews,which istheperfect timeto tellthe recruiterthat shealso bakedall of the piesfor thecontest.
3.Turn yourresume intoan infographic(信息图)4Just askcollege journalistChris Spurlock.Last yearhe turnedhisresume intoan infographic.Not longafter,Spurlocks resumewas postedonboth blogsand Twitter.If yourein acreative field,make yourresume lookdifferentfrom thestandard one-page list.
4.Make a video resumeSalesmanager StanPaprzycki shotavideoof himself,posted itonYouTube,and thensent thelink topotential employers.The resultwas almost100percent positiveresponse.5A videoresume isbetter suitedfor jobslikesales andmarketing.A.Take partin acontestB.Add unusualaccomplishmentsC.Better yet,his videoresume gothim a job.D.Your resumedoesnt havetobea one-page listof achievements.E.Adding somepersonalities toyourresumecant hurt,but avoidjokes.F.Bythinking outsidethe boxand makinga resumethat willhold therecruitersattention.G.Check outthe companyswebsite andlook for any companygoals thatfityour experience.
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5.【阅读练】AJohn Harrison has anenviable jobin mostpeoples opinion.Hes theofficialtaster forDreyers GrandIce Cream,one of the best-selling ice creambrands in the U.S.A.On anaverage day,Harrisonhasto samplesixty icecreamsattheDreyefs headquarters.When heisnt doingthat,he travelsallover thecountry,buying Dreyefsice creamin supermarketsso thathe cancarryout spotchecks(抽查)for appearanceand flavor.But,no matterhowwonderful this job maysound,it isactually quitetough.Its difficultwork,requiring discipline,selflessness,and thoroughpreparation.Before tastinga sample,Harrison useshis eyesfirst.If the ice creamdoesntlook attractive,he skipsit.Then,he usesa goldspoon insteadof onemadeof wood,plastic,or othermetal.This isbecause regularspoons leaveanaftertaste thatcan dullthe tastebud(s味蕾).In addition,the temperatureof theice cream mayalso influencethe taster1s tastebuds.When Harrisonsamples ice cream,he firsttakes onlya smallbite oftheice cream,swishes(使嗖地快速移动)it aroundin hismouth tointroduce ittoeach of his tastebuds,lightly lickshis lips,and thengently breathesin soas tobringthe smellup throughthe backof hismouth tohis nose.With eachstep,he carefullysizes upwhether the ice creamconveys theideal balancebetweendairy sweetnessand theflavor ofthe addedingredients.And lastof all,nomatter whattheice cream tasteslike,he spits(吐)it out,since afull stomachmakesforadull palate(迟专屯的味觉).For Harrison,keeping asharp palate(味觉;品尝力)means noonions,garlic,or cayennepepper.He alsodoesnt have any coffeeor tea,since theseblockthe tastebuds.But tohim,this isjustasmall priceto payfor whathecalls“the worldsbest job”.Harrisons familyhas beenintheice creambusiness forfour generations,and Harrisonhimself hasspent almosthis wholelife init aswell.Yet,he hasneverlost hislove ofthe cold,creamy sweetness.He ordersicecreaminrestaurants fordessert,even whenhes notat work.On theseoccasions,heswallows theicecream,taking in about aliter aweek.Though hehas gainedsome weight overthe yearshes beenwith Dreyers,he couldntcare less.Who wouldtrust askinny icecream taster”he jokes.
1.What isforbidden inHarrisons jobA.Doing shopping.B.Eating theicecream.C.Using goldspoons.D.Skipping theicecream.
2.What can we learnabout HarrisonA.He learnedhis workskills fromhis family.B.His jobaffects hisappetite fortheicecream.C.He iswilling togive upsomething forhis job.D.He hasto gainsomeweightto meetthe needofthework.
3.What doesHarrison thinkofhisjobA.Creative.B.Ordinary.C.High-paid.D.Proud.
4.What isthe mainpurpose ofthe passageA.To describeHarrison!sjoband howhe doesit.B.To analyzethe reasonswhy Harrisonchose hisjob.C.To makesuggestions onhow toapply forpopular careers.D.To introducethe advantagesof workingforabest-selling brand.BMillions ofAmericans sitbehind a computer screen,chained totheirdesk all day becausethe vastmajority ofstable,high-paid professionsare“office jobs”.However,having asuccessful careerdoes notrequire youto sitbehinda deskand plug away at acomputerallday.In fact,there area largenumber ofnon-desk jobsina variety ofindustriesthat aregrowing andoffering workersa directpath tothe middleclass,accordingtoa newanalysis oflabor marketinformation fromCareerBuilder.While mostofthehighest-paid non-desk jobsare medicalprofessionsthat requirea doctoralor professionaldegree,there are170non-desk professionsthat pay$15per houror more,do notrequire aBachelorsdegree fora typicalentry-level position,and haveseen atleast6percent jobgrowth overthe lastfour years.“The USworkforce hasgradually changedto office-based workbecauseof therise ofthe professionalservice economyand productivitygainsassociated withinformation technology/5Rosemary Haefner,Vice PresidentofHuman Resourcesat CareerBuilder,said ina statement.“But someofthehealthiest areasof jobgrowth yearafter yearare inmiddle-skill professionsthat dontrequire workersto sitin frontofcomputer monitorsand phonesfor40hours aweek.”Here arethe top-paid jobsthat dontrequire youto workat adesk ofvarious kinds,none ofwhich requirea four-year collegedegree.And theirhourlysalary andgrowth rateare asfollows since2010:professionalassistants:$
26.57,14percent;elevator repairers:$
37.81,6percent;mechanical engineeringtechnicians:$
25.19,10percent;electromechanicaltechnicians:$
24.68,8percent.While theytend topay lessthan traditionaloffice jobs,non-deskprofessions providea varietyof benefits.Haefner pointedtoa2014CareerBuilder surveythat discoveredemployees whodont workatadesk alldaywere lesslikely tocomplain abouttheir workenvironment andmorededicated totheir work.
5.What doesthe underlinedphrase“plugawayinthefirst paragraphprobablymeanA.Turn offa switch.B.Look forajob.C.Keep onworking.D.Give upworking.
6.What conclusioncanwedraw fromthe secondparagraph A.A non-deskjob mayprovide youwith amiddle-class life.B.The lastfour yearshas seenan increasein desk jobs.C.The collegedegree isthe tickettoaposition.D.A non-deskjobcannot offeryou asecure life.
7.What doesthe writerattempt totell usA/Office jobsare appealingtothemiddle class.
8.Non-desk jobsarea good choicefor us.C.Office jobsare secureand high-paid.D.Non-desk professionsare betterthan officejobs.【语法填空练】It iscommon thatan adult1ask abouthis orher job.Thats becausethecareer definesyour life.It is2truenecessary tothink aboutyour careerplan,even whenyou arestill atschool.It isnot alwayseasy todecide3whichcareer youlltake inthe future.Some peopleknow whatthey wantto dofroma youngage,but manyothers justhaveafew ideas4bounce aroundin theirheads.One ofthe most5effectways toget aninsight ona possiblecareer path,is tocomplete acareer aptitude test”6results willtell youabout yourstrengthsand interests,and sometests alsosuggest careersyou maybe suited
7.There arevariouskindsof careeraptitude testsand onepopular testasks8participant tograde theirpreferences foravarietyof worktasks.Theiranswers arethen analysed.In9conclude,careeraptitudetests arereally auseful tooland theycanbe meantfor guidance.However,the realsecret toagoodcareer10befinding somethingyou arepassionateabout.。
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