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2023年中考英语模拟试卷请考生注意请用铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答
1.2B
0.5题纸相应的答题区内写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题
2.单项选择I.、1beautiful theEast lakeis!Last month,President Xishowed PrimeMinister Modiaround thebeautiful lake.A.How aB.WhatC.HowD.What a、一2Is everyonehere today—No,Lucy is at homeshe hasgot ahigh fever.A.because B.if C.until D.unless、3George,its dangerousfor youto goout fora walkin theforest atnightA.on businessB.by the way C.on yourown D.out of the way、4Jack onhis mobilephone whenthe carhit him.A.talk B.talks C.talked D.was talking、_5you your homework yet一Yes,I itten minutesago.A.Did;do;finished B.Have;done;have finishedC.Have;done;flnished D.Will;do;Hnish、6Milk quicklygoes badit isput into the fridge.A.if B.unless C.whether D.until、7Can youtake afor Jenny,pleaseA.note B.information C.news D.message、一
81.Where thedictionary Icant seeit.—I itright herea momentago.But itsgone.A.did youput;have putB.had youput;have putC.have youput;put D.were youputting;had put、一9Could youtellGo alongthis street,turn leftat thesecond crossing.Its oppositethe bank.A.how canI getto thehospital B.how Ican getto thehospitalC.when canI getto thehospital D.when Ican getto thehospital、10-Which is the bestway toHarbin WestRailway Station-By subway.It isride fromyourhometo thestation.A.a fifteenminutes B.fifteen minutedC.a fifteen-minuteB.I havethe samethoughts andhopes asyou both.C.I want to be away fromthis sadworld.书面表达V.、书面表达19根据青少年读书少的现象，请根据表格中所提供的信息，用英语写一份向全校同学提出的倡议读书的意义获取知识，增长见识，使人聪明，使人快乐，有助于学习，有助于成长目前的状况听音乐、看电视、上网等占去了学生大部分的读书时间发出倡议多读书，读好书注意、词数左右；、倡议书的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数;
1802、倡议书须包括所有内容要点，行文连贯，表达清楚3参考词汇获取知识；增长见识.gain knowledgeopen themindMy dearfriends,Reading isvery importantin ourlife,Lefs startreading now!参考答案单项选择I.、1C、2A、3C、4D、5C、6B、7D、8C、9B、10C完形填空II.、
111.B
2.D
3.A
4.C
5.B
6.C
7.C
8.B
9.D
10.C
11.A
12.B
13.C
14.D
15.A语法填空m.、
121.most popular
2.to discover
3.was boiling
4.drinks
5.thousand
6.discusses
7.was brought
8.didnt appear
9.Western
10.nature阅读理解IV.、
131.D
2.A
3.B
4.A
5.C、14L D
2.D
3.C
4.D、
5.B
151.A
2.B
3.C
4.B、
5.D
161.D
2.B、
3.A
171.B
2.D
3.D
4.A、
5.C
181.A
2.B
3.C
4.B
5.A书面表达V.、19My dearfriends,Reading isvery importantin ourlife.We cangain knowledgethrough reading.It can not onlyopen ourminds butalso makeuscleverer andhappier.Our studycan beimproved ifwe read more books.Reading alsohelps usgrow as a person.However,its agreat pitythat manyactivities such as listeningto music,watching TVand goingonline take up muchof ourreadingtime.So here,I wouldlike tosuggest thateveryone shouldreadmorebooks andread goodbooks.It willdo usgood!Lets startreading now!完形填空II.、11Today isFriday,August14th.My goodfriend Bobcame tome1He toldme somethingexciting:his fatherhelped thepolicecatch athief yesterday.（渡船）When Bobwas waiting for the ferry with his father,he2some peoplearguing loudly.He lookedaround andsaw3women and a bigman shoutingat each other.When his father asked4was goingon,one of the womensaid they were touristsandthree men5her friendspurse when they werebuying postcardsin abookstore.The othertwo had6but theyfollowed thebigman closely.When theferry7,the bigman hurriedon to theferry.Then,the twowomen wentaboard after8Bobwas angry,and hewanted to go upand helpthe women.9his fathersaid hedidnt want to takethat ferry.Bob felteven10because hethought hisfather wasafraid of the bigman anddidnt want to helpothers.What Bob saw nextchanged his11of hisfather.His fatherhurried tostore nearby,and usedtheir12to call the police.Hereported thethings to the policeand gavesome usefuldetails about the13,the touristandthe ferry.When theygot offthe nextferry,Bobsawthe bigman wascaught14the policemen.While Bobwastelling methis story,he seemedvery15•He saidhe hada betterunderstanding of hisfather.Although heis a
1..A.exactly B.happily C.wisely D.politely
2.A.saw B.smelt C.felt D.heard
3.A.two B.three C.four D.five
4.A.where B.who C.what D.why
5.A.bought B・stole C.brought D.caught
6.A.stayed awayB.given awayC.run awayD.put away
7.A.left B.went C.arrived D.received
8.A.it B.him C.her D.them
9.A.Although B.Therefore C.Because D.But
10.A.happier B・better C.angrier D.worse
11.A.idea B・dream C.promise D.suggestion
12.A.computer B.phone C.book D.TV
13.A.weather B.time C.thief D.purse
14.A.at B.to C.for D.by
15.A.proud B・upset C.patient D.specialcommon man,he wasa realhero in his mind.HI.语法填空、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，使语篇意思完整，必要时请用否定式12Did youknow thattea,the
1.popular drinkin the world afterwater,was inventedby accidentMany peoplebelieve thatteawas firstdrunk about5000years ago.It issaid that a Chineseruler calledShen Nongwas the first2・discover teaasadrink.One dayShen Nong
3.boil drinkingwater overan openfire.Some leavesfrom atea plantfell into the waterand remainedtherefor sometime.It produceda nicesmell sohe tastedthe brownwater.It wasquite delicious,and so,one of the worldsfavorite
4.drink wasinvented.A few
5.thousand yearslater,Lu Yu,“the saintof tea”,mentioned ShenNong inhis bookCha Jing.Thebook describeshow tea plants weregrown andused to make tea.It also62_discuss wherethe finesttea leaveswere producedandwhat kindsof waterwere used.It isbelieved thattea bringto Koreaand Japanduring the6th and7th centuries.InEngland,tea
8.appear untilaround1610,but inless than100years,it hadbecome thenational drink.The teatrade fromChinato9,west countriestook placein the19th century.This helpedto spreadthe popularityof teaand theteaplantto moreplacesaround theworld.Even thoughmany peoplenow knowabout teaculture,the Chineseare withoutdoubt theones whobestunderstand the10natural oftea.阅读理解IV.A、13A signis anotherkind oflanguage.Here aresome of them thatyou cansee on the roads.Number Oneis a sign withthe numberforty on it.When driversee this sign,they mustnot goat more than fortykilometers onehour.We see thissignwhen we are gettingnear atown.Number Twois a sign thatwere near a crossing.We mustdrive carefully.弯道Number Threeis asign that there is a bendon the road.Again,we mustdrive slowlyand carefully.It is not safetogo交叉点round abend veryfast.Number Fouris asign that there is another roadcoming infrom theright.There is a junctionatthis place.Number Fiveisasign that there isa dangerousmountain roadand NumberSix isasign that the road getsnarrow.Drivers mustgo slowlyand carefullywhentheysee these signs.Number Sevenisasignthatthere isa schoolattheside of thestreet or theroad.Perhaps there are childrengoing toor leavingschool.So driversmust lookcarefully andgo slowly.NumberEight isasign with aletter PonitThe letter“P”means“Parking”.At someplaces,there aresigns“NO PARKINGor“NOWAITING”.If adriver leaveshis carnear one of thesesigns,a policemanmay comeand writedown thenumber ofhis car.
1..At theplace whereyou seeSign1,・A・you arealready outof thetownB.you stillhave fortykilometers togoC.there mustbe atown fortykilometers awayD.there mustbe manyhouses andbuildings notfar away
2.There standsSign2near aplace where・A.two roadscross B.theroadgets narrowC.thereare no trafficlights D.people cancross theroad
3.You haveto drivenot onlyslowly butalso carefullywhen youfind according to the passage.A.either ofsigns2and3B.all ofsigns3,5,6and7C・each of the eightsigns D.any ofsigns3,6,7and
84.A drivercan leavehis car.A.near Sign8at anytimeB.near asign withUNO PARKING”on itC.near Sign3in thedaytimeD.nearasignwithNO WAITINGif there9renopolice there
5.People putthesesignson theroads to・A.show driversthewayB.stop carsgoing toofastC.make drivingeven saferD.learn anotherkind oflanguageB、14•A goodheart（贫穷）（疾病）.Dikembe Mutombogrew upin Africaamong greatpoverty anddisease Laterhe became a star in the NBA,andacitizen ofthe UnitedStates.But henever forgotthe landofhisbirth,ortheduty to share hisfortune withothers.He builtanew hospitalinhisold hometownin Congo（冈!1果）.People calledhim na good-hearted mann.•Success andkindnessAfter herdaughter was born,Julie Aigner-Clark searchedfor waystoshareher loveof musicand artwith herchild.So sheborrowedsome equipment,and beganfilming childrensvideos inher ownhouse.The BabyEinstein Companywasborn,and injustfive yearsher businessgrew tomorethan$20million insales.And nowshe isusing hersuccess tohelpothers—producing childsafety videoswith JohnWalsh ofthe NationalCenter forMissing andExploited Children.Julie saysof hernew program,I believeits themost importantthing that I haveever done.•Bravery andcourageWesley Autreybecameanational herowhen heplaced hislife indanger to help a stranger whohad fallenonto the tracks inaNew Yorksubway tunnel.Autrey waswaiting fora downtownlocal trainin Manhattanone daywith histwo daughters.Suddenly,a youngman,Cameron Hollopeter,fell onto the subwaytracks.Just thena trainwas coming.He doveonto thetracks andtried to takeHollopeter offthetracks,but therewas notenough timeto dragHollopeter away.Instead,Autrey threwhimself downontothe（铁轨）.man,in thespace betweenthe railsIt was too latefor thetrain tostop.Several carspassed overthem,and lefta grease（润滑油）mark onhis hat.After thatAutrey said,”I justsaw someonewho neededhelp anddid whatI feltwas right.n（赞扬）
1.What wasMutombo praisedforA.Being astarin theNBA.B.Being acitizen ofAmerica.C.His workin theUSA.D.Helping peoplein thehome town.
2.Who wasJulie in the passageA.A famousbasketball player.B.A motherwith twodaughters.C.A personwho saveda youngman.D.A womanwho ownedthe BabyEinstein Company.
3.What didthe BabyEinstein Companydo atits beginningA.It producedsafety equipmentfor children.B.It madevideos to help protectchildren.C.It soldvideos ofchildrens musicand artwork.D.It lookedfor missingand exploitedchildren.
4.Why wasWesley Autreycalled anational heroA.He helpeda manget acrossthe rails.B.He stoppeda manfrom runningaway.C.He protectedtwo littlegirls fromgetting hurt.D.He savedastrangerwithout thinkingabout hisown safety.
5.What doesthe underlinedsentence nSeveral carpassed overthem,and lefta greasemark onhis hat・M imply（暗示）？A.The carsofthetrain madeAutreys hatdirty.B.The carsofthetrain wereclose enoughto Autreyshead.C.The carsofthetrain passedover Autreyvery quickly.D.The carsofthetrain werecovered withlots ofgrease.C、15When I was sevenyears old,my familymade mean antfarm.First,we putclean sandin athin glass box.Then wewaited forthe ants toarrive.（地道）.After the ants werein the glass farm,they startedto maketunnels Iwas amazedthat eachone knewexactly whatto do.Each hadits ownjob.（悲剧）On thefifth daya tragedyhappened.I putmy faceso closetotheglass farmthatIknocked itover.All thetunnels felldown.Although the ants remainedalive aftertheir earthquake,one by one they began todie.Iwasscared asI watchedthem giveupbuilding their tunnels tocarry thebodies toa cornerofthefarm.My mothersaid thattheantswere dyingof sadness.They simplycould notstand thattheirtunnels were gone.Although muchtime haspassed,I stillthink of that antfarm.Mom hadhoped itwould teachme aboutthe naturalworld,but ittaughtme muchmore.Over theyears,I cameto realizethe importanceof teamwork.Working together,theantswere abletomakean amazingworld（钦佩）for themselves.I alsolearned thatthey shouldbe admiredfor theirhard work.（逆境）But therewas aneven largerlesson thatI didnot realizeuntil recently:Adversity isa naturalpart oflife,and mustbeaccepted.Unlike theants,we cannotgive upwhen weare sad.We haveto realizethat ifa tunnelis gone,we mustbuild another.Giving up,I say,isnot a goodchoice.
1.What didthe writersfamily dofor himwhen hewas sevenA.They builta farmof ants.B.They boughta fewants.C.They caughta lotof ants.D.They foundan antcity.
2.Which statementis TRUE accordingtothe passageA.The writerbroke theglassboxbecause itmade hisface dirty.B.The antsdied oneby onebecause thetunnelsweredestroyed.C.Unlike people,teamwork isnot soimportant fortheants.D.Giving upisagood waywhen wemeet trouble.
3.Which ofthe followingisthecorrect ordera.All thetunnels felldown.b.The antsdied onebyone.c.The antsgot intotheglassbox.d.The antsbegan makingtunnels.A.3-b-c-d B.a・c・d・b C・c・d・a・b D・c・a・d・b
4.What didthe writercome torealize afew yearslaterA.Working togetheris useless.B.Teamwork isimportant.C.He cantaccept adversity.D.Working aloneis amazing.
5.What isthe besttitle forthe passageA.Ants FearAdversity B.My Familyand AntsC.Giving Upin AdversityD.A GoodLesson fromAntsD、16My brotherand1often fightwith each other oversmall things.One dayour fathersaid tous,Tomorrow wewill takepartin theRay HomeSports Day.Both ofyou mustgo withme.Perhaps youcan learnsomething fromthose children.”My brotherlaughed,wDad,Ray isa homefor physically disabled children.What canwe learnfrom them”“You willsee,”our fathersaid.Our fatherworks asa volunteerat Ray.The children there haveproblems withtheir hands,speech,walking orhearing.Everyday,he spendshours helpingthem tomove orexercise theirlegs orarms.The followingday,he tookus to Ray Home.When wegot there,we founda niceplace tosit down.Finally,the sportsbegan.There wasa50-meter raceto seewho couldrun fastest.All therunners werephysicallydisabled.As the race started,all thechildrenmoved asfast asthey could.Just then,oneofthe girlsfell over and hurther leg.She beganto cryatthetop ofher voice.All the children stoppedtohelpthe poorgirl.Then theyall heldhands andHnished therace together.My brotherand Iweresurprised toseethis:the children werent interestedin winningtherace—theyweremore interestedin helpingeachothertofinish therace.
1.Why didthe fathertake the writer andhis brothertoRayHomeA.The fatherwanted themto dosomething at Ray.B.The fatherasked themtohelpthe childrenatRay.C.The fatherwanted themto takepart in the SportsDay.D.The fatherwanted themto learnsomething from thechildren.
2.Why didall thechildren stopin the50-meter racestopA.All thechildrenweredisabled.B.A littlegirl felloverandgot hurt.C.They stoppedto laughatthegirl.D.They didntwant tofinish therace.
3.What canwe learnfromthepassageA.The childrenthere canhelp eachother.B.All therunners therecannotrun fast.C.All thechildren dontwantto be winners.D.The disabledchildrentherewere notsmart enoughE、17Day andnight acrossChina,groups ofmiddle-aged retirees,mostly women,gather togetherto dance in openspace,likesquares andparks.They areknown as“guang changwu dama”.Their lovefor square dancing hasmade thema nationalphenomenon.However,some peopledont thinkhighly ofit.Their musicis too loud,and theytakeuptoo muchpublic space.Besides,（）they evendance atimproper notproper places-such asthe squarein front ofthe Louvre inParis,where Chinesetouristsbroke into a dancelast year.Even so,the dancersare growingin numberand style.Li Dong,46,isapioneer inthis field.uIn additionto keepingfit,squaredancing hasbecome sopopular becauseolder peoplewho arefree fromwork andfrom raising children wanttobeconnectedwith oneanother.But I think thatsquare dancing has adeeper meaning.”（花样）By teachingherself different dances,suchasLatin,Tango andCha-cha,Li addsvariety tosquaredancing.uAlthough weare old,wearecurious andwanttotry differentdance style,she said,because squaredancinghasattracted（吸弓|）so muchattention,I wanttotakeit seriously.^（反对），（音量）As forpeoples objectionLi saysher teamhas takenthe suggestionof turningdown thevolume anddancingat propersites.We arenotatrouble atall.”
1.Why doesthewritermention Chinesetourists brokeintoadanceinfrontoftheLouvrein ParisA.Because theirmusic wastooloud・B.Because theywerent dancingataproper place.C.Because theytook uptoo muchspace.D.Because theywanted toshow theirdancing toothers.
2.Which ofthe followingis NOTthe reasonwhy olderpeople lovesquare dancingA.It canhelp themkeep healthy.B.They wantto communicatewith oneanother.C.They arefree fromwork andraisingchildren.D.They wantto attractpeoples attention.
3.As forpeoples objection,Li hasA.taught herselfdifferentdanceslike Latin,etc.B.danced betterthan before.C.put onbeautiful dresses.D.tried tomake lessnoise andchoose propersites.
4.Which wordscan beused todescribe LiDong（有仓］造性的）.A.Curious andcreative1B.Helpful andcareful.C・Kind andfunny.D・Patient andactive.
5.This passage most probablycomes fromA.A storybook B.A sciencemagazine C.A newspaperD.A textbookF、18Three travelers,Allan,Carl andPaul weresitting onthe chairsin a train station.They werewaitingforatrainthat wasverylate.To kill time,theybegantalking toeachother.At first,they talkedabouttheweather andtheir work.Then Paul said,uTell me-what wouldyou mostlike to do ifyour doctortellsyou thatyou have only three months to live”The othertwo menthought aboutthis fora while,then Carlspoke.“Well,“he said,“if I haveonly threemonths tolive,P1I takeall mymoney outofthebank andgo toforeign countriesforholidays withmy best friend,Erik.Id like to traveltotheplaces in theworldas manyas possible.And rilstay atthe besthotelsand theneat thebest food.Ithinkril havea wonderfultime.”Thats veryinteresting/9Paulsaid.With thesewords,he turnedtotheother man,saying,And whatabout you”Ill tellyou asecret JAllan said.I alwayswanttobea racing driver.So ifIhaveonlythreemonthstolive,thefirstthing Pdliketodois tosell myhouse.With themoney Illbuy thefastest carintheworld.Perhaps Ican enterallthebig motorraces/9Then helaughed,UI mighteven endup worldchampion（冠军）“Now itsyour turn,Allan wenton,“If yourdoctor tellyou thebad news,what wouldyou mostliketodo”“Oh,said Paulwith asmile.u”uHaha!Why didntwe thinkofthat”The threeof themlaughed together.根据短文内容选择最佳答案
1.The underlinedwords“killtime”inthepassagemostprobably mean.A.pass thetime B.save timeC.run outof time
2.The threemen weretalking•A.inthepolice stationB.inthewaiting roomC.onthetrain
3.Allan andCarl thoughtabout fora while.A.what thedoctor saidto themB.why thetrain didntarrive ontimeC・the questionPaul asked
4.Which ofthe followingis NOTTRUEaccordingtothestoryA.Allan wantedto buyaracingcar verymuch.B.CarFs dreamwastotravel aroundhis countrywithhisbestfriend.C.Paul wasthe lastto givehis opinion.
5.can bethe missingsentence inthepassage.A.ril goand seeanother doctor.。
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