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2023年高考英语模拟试卷注意事项考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.
1.答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置.
2.
0.5请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符.
3..作答选择题，必须用铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案.42B作答非选择题，必须用毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效.05如需作图，须用铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗.
5.2B第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）20L
5301.If youwant to see a doctor,you fixa datewith himahead oftime.That isa common in the USA.A.view B.exerciseC.practice D.reality
2.Dont leavethe waterwhile youbrush yourteeth.A.racing B.rushingC.running D.rolling
3.—I amgaining weight.I need toseeadoctor.一But I think youeat too much..A.Neglect ofhealth isdoctors wealthB.Laugh atyour ills,and savedoctors billsC.Diet curesmore than the doctorD.An applea daykeeps thedoctor away
4.We weresad to learn thatseveral studentswere bya caryesterday.A.hit outB.knocked overC.run acrossD.picked up
5.The boywas wavinghis stickin thestreet andit missedthe childstanding nearby.A.closely B.narrowly C.nearly D.hardly
6.makes mestressed isthe entranceexamination iscoming nearerand nearer.A.It;what B.What;that C.What;what D.That;that
7.Agatha didnttell meshe wouldpick upher sonfrom schooLA.which B・whenC.where D.what
8.-I apologizefor notbeing able to joinyou fordinner.-・We*ll get together later.A.Go aheadB.Thafs rightC.Not toworry.D.Dont mentionit
9.—Hi!John,would youlike toplay footballwith us一Oh,I cant.I mylesson all the morningand stillneed halfan hour.original Chinesereligions ofConfucianism andTaoism.（旅行队）Silk Roadtrades traveledtogether inlong caravansof camels.This modeof travel（）（）provided7,protect fromrobbers whomight attempt8rob thevaluable goodsbeing transported.The Silk Road wasnot1（）only onesingle road,but9,whole collectionof routesby whichgoodslO.transport betweenthe Eastand theWest.第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）10（分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有处语言错误,每
28.1010句中最多有两处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号（）并在其下面写出该加的词A,删除:把多余的词用（\）划掉修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
1、只允许修改处，多者（从第处起）不计分210HTwo monthsago mymother andI werewalking homefrom shoppingwhile wenoticed asmall doglying sillon themiddle of、the roadHow dangerit was!We gotclosely to him andfound thathe wasbadly injuredSaw thepoor dog,we decidedto help、him Immediatelywe calleda taxiand sendhim to an animalhospital,where he was examinedand receivedtreatments Afterstayingin hospitalfor fewdays,he becamegood enough to walkThen wetook himhome andlooked afterhim carefullyuntil、第二he wasfully recoveredNow heis alreadyan importantmember of our familyand bringsourselves alot ofhappiness节书面表达（满分分）25（分）假定你是李华，计划组织一次郊游，请给你的外教或写封邮件邀请他参加内容包括参加者；
29.25Mark Ben
1.时间、地点；
2.活动安排
3.注意词数左右；
1.100可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯
2.参考答案第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）
201.
530、1C、2C、3C、4B、5B、6B、7B、8C、9B、10C、11D、12A、13B、14B、15B、16D、17D、18D、19A、20B第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项40A BC D、、211D、2C、3B、4A、、221C、2B、3D
23、选项Herman，s insufficientcapability tofight problemshe wasfaced withmight result.赫尔曼没有足够能力解决自己所面临的问题故选D、、241C、、2B3D、4C、2A、3B、4C第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、和
1.530A BC四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.D、、261B、2C、3C、4A、5D、6A、7D、8B、9A、10C、11D、12A、13A、14D、15B、16B、17C、18C、19B、20D第二节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
1.
5151、27L with
2.buying
3.carried
4.which
5.greatest
6.eventually
7.protection
8.to rob
9.a
10.were transported第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）、1028while—when一onin一danger dangerous一closely close一前面加上去掉中的Saw—Seeing sendsent fewa good—well wasfully recoveredwas ourselves—us第二节书面表达（满分分）
25、29Dear Mark/Ben,How isit goingI amwriting toinvite youtoanouting toMount Qingchengthis Sunday.As planned,all thestudents inourgrade willleave bybus at7:30am at the schoolgate.About twohours will be spentclimbing the mountain.After that wewill have a goodtaste oflocal snacksat thefoot of themountain.The breathtakingscenery onthe wayand abig feastofChinese culturedefinitely wontlet you down.Hope youwill enjoythis joyfulactivity.Your attendanceis greatlyexpected.Looking forwardto hearingfrom you.Yours,Li HuaA.am reviewingB.have beenreviewingC.have reviewedD.reviewed
10.If weuse the new recyclingmethod,a largenumber oftrees.A.are savedB.will saveC.willbesaved D.have saved一
11.Cant youdrive alittle faster—No.If Ianother speedingticket,my dadwould takeaway mycar.A.would getB.would havegot C.had gotD.got
12.Mr.Wilson isa manof patienceand kindness,and hisgood tempernever him.A.fails B.disappointsC.controls D.worries
13.----How didyou findyour tripto WaterPark in the summer of2016------1thoroughly enjoyedit.It wasthan Iexpected.A.even muchinteresting B.far moreinterestingC.so farinteresting D.far frominteresting
14..This filmis verywith youngpeople,which tellsa reallyromantic story.A.familiar B.popularC.similar D.particular
15.I tohelp youto dohomework butI couldntspare anytime.1a compositionlast nightand1*11finish ittomorrow.A.wanted；wrote B.had wanted；was writingC・had wanted；wrote D.wanted；have beenwriting一
16.Ithinkthe paperis takingyou along timeto write.一I onit foralmost amonth now.A・worked B.was workingC.am workingD.have beenworking
17.Quantities ofsoil in the area,resulting inthe increasingnumber ofnatural disasters.A.is washed away B.have washedawayC.have washedaway D.have beenwashedaway
18.The reasonwhy headapted to thenewsituations quicklyis thathe hada attitude.A.changeable B.stable C.movable D.flexible
19.John onceworked ina remotemountain villageschool,which isonly onfoot.A.accessibleB.acceptable C.available D.appropriate
20.Some analystssuspected that the rebellionwas andfinanced bya westerncountry.A.launched B.backed C.evaluated D.crushed第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项40A BC D（分）
21.6Two summersago Iwas aboutto turnfifty andwanted todo somethingId neverdone before.My daughter（跳伞）Bailey thoughtskydiving wouldbe perfectfor me.I canpromise youthat of allthe things Iwas thinkingof doing,jumping outof anairplane nevercame closeto makingthe list.As Iage,I seemto havedeveloped agrowing fearof heights.After severalrequests frommy daughter,I finallysaid yesand she looked almostshocked.I tolda friendwhat weweredoing,then weset off.We hada3-hour driveto the jump site.We drovethrough somebeautiful countryside,but thenwe（墓地）.passed asmall cemeteryThen wepassed anothercemetery and another one.I askedif somany peopledied jumping outof airplanesin thisarea that they neededto keepbuilding morecemeteries tobury allthe bodies!As wesqueezed into the littleplane,I tightlyheld theright handof mypartner Ronnie.The shortride toaltitude wascruelfor me.As Baileystepped to the door,shelookedback atme andsaid Dad,Im sureyou cando it!”I saidyes asshe rolledout.I immediatelylooked behindme andsaid“RONNIE IAM NOTFEELING GOOD!”He said,Its goingto begreat.Besides,its toolate nowanyway，and wejumped out.The nextfive minuteswere some of the most amazingof mylife.It wasso beautifuland peaceful-except for the parts（降落伞）where Iwas screaming.I prayedto Godfor theparachute toopen,but mostlyI toldHim howthankful Iwas formylife andbeing withme throughgood andbad.、1What canbe inferredabout the author from the textA.He skydivedforthe first timeattheage of
48.B.He jumpedat hisdaughters recommendation.C.The olderhe gets,the lessfearful ofheights heis.D.Never hadhe consideredattempting todo skydiving.、2Whats theauthors mainpurpose ofmentioning cemeteriesin Paragraph2A.To tellhow determinedhe was.B.To showhow roughthe tripwas.C.To expresshow scaredhe wasthen.D.To provehow lonelythejumpsite was.、3What didBailey dofor herfather beforeshe skydivedA.She playeda jokewith him.B.She gavehim encouragement.C.She comfortedhim constantly.D.She offeredhim usefulguidance.、4How didtheauthorbehave afterjumpingoutof theairplaneA.He enjoyedhimself.B.He stayedquite calm.C.He breathedout inrelief.D.He keptfearing forsafety.（分）
22.8Beginning lifeat collegenaturally developsboth excitementand anxietyfor manyreasons.Fors ome,this feelingisquickly overcomeas theyadapt toa newenvironment;for othersthe changetakes longer and sometimesappearsas homesickness.If you are homesick,you mightnotice anincrease in:Low energyor motivation.Trouble sleeping.Increases/decreases inappetite.Having difficultywith school.Increased useof drugsor alcohol.Lack ofinterest orinvolvement innew surroundings.CAUSESThe distancefrom home—the fartheryou go,the worseit maybe.Unhappiness whenthings aredifferent from your expectationsof studentlife.You haveHnally arrivedat collegeafter workingtoward itfor solong.A heavyworkload.Students whoare homesickoften feelthey haveno controlover theirenvironment.WHAT MIGHTHELPKeep ingood contactwith thepeople youhave left behind,but alsogive yourselftime withinthe universityto beginto getinvolvedhere.Be realisticabout whatto expectfrom studentlife andfrom yourself.Set upa balancebetween workand leisure.If workis provingtoo difficult,you mayneed toimprove yourstudy skillsor yourorganization oftime.Remember toget enoughfood andsleep!These affectyou emotionallyas wellas physically.Make contactsand friendsthrough sharedactivities such as sportsor otherinterests.If youstop being abletodo normalsocial andacademic things,seek professionalhelp eitherfromyouradvisor ordean orthecounseling service.、1What mightbe asign offeeling homesickA.Feeling likequarreling withsomeone else.B.Becoming interestedin studythan everbefore.C.Finding foodor fruitless attractive.D.Participating inalmost allactivities incollege.
2、New collegestudents mightbe homesickbecause・A.they arenever faraway fromtheir parentsB.they feelupset aboutsomething unexpectedC.they suddenlydo nothave anythingto doD.they donot likethe universitythey arein、3Which of the followingmeasures mightbe helpfulfor homesickstudents according to the textA.Keeping theirold friendsleftbehind.B.Reminding themselvesto keepbusy and forget it.C.Forcing themselvesto stayin theirdorms onweekends.D.Going infor sportswith theirfriends.（分）
23.8Moby Dick,or TheWhale,of whichonly5copies weresold inthe yearof itsfirst publication,has beenrecognizedas oneof the greatest masterpiecesof the twentieth centurynovels acrossthe world.Yet its author,Herman Melville,was notblessedenoughtochange hisfate asthegreat work did.Herman was born intoan upperclass NewYork familyin1819,but hehad todrop outof schoolattheage of15due to（破产）bankruptcy of the family.He struggledfor livingby workingas aclerk at a bank,a farmerandaprimary schoolteacher,but didnot manageto holdon quitelong toany of the jobs.And in1841,he turnedhimself awhaling sailoron abigwhaler.（食人族），In thenext threeyears,his sailorslife wastorn apartby betrayal,injuryjiving with anthropophagilove,killing,imprisonment,prison break,which didnot bearthe expectedfruit offortune orbeingacaptain.At theage of25,Herman returnedto America,starting hiswriting career.During the following fiveyears,he publishedfivenovels,among whichwas Moby Dick,but noneoftheworks broughthim anyfame orsense ofsuccess.He hadto liveup withhis poorlife,supported byregular financialhelp fromhis fatherin-law.Not muchchanged even（海关）after hisfather-in-law assistedhim ontoa postatthecustomhouse.His self-doubt whetherhe shouldfight towrite as anauthor disturbedHerman forthe restof his life tillhis deathin1899,which issuggested in his wifesdiary.And his wifedescribed hisseveral struggleswhere hefought bitterlyback to his deskto pickup hispen.、1Which ofthefollowingstatements isTRUE aboutMobyDickaccordingto the passageA.It cameout asa publishednovel inthe twentieth century.B.It wasnot recognizedasagreatworkuntil thetwentiethcentury.C.It wasnot forsale until thetwentiethcentury.D.It wasadampted fromthe passage、2What canbe inferredfromthe passageA.Herman chosehislifeon purposeto make himself agreat writer.与B.Herman parentshad scheduledthose failuresinhislife tomakehima man.C.Herman didnot offerthe bestof himselfto foreseeand avoidthose seriesof misfortune.D.Hermans insufficientcapability tofight problemshewasfaced withmight result.、3What isthefirstworking elementthat builtHerman upbe amost outstandingwriterA.His richlife experienceand perseverance.B.His sharpsense toobserve andthink.C.Help fromhiswifeand father-in-law.D.His brilliantlanguage talentand skill.4^What can we learn from Herman9life storyA.There isno muchpoint strugglingand workingtoo hardin oneslike.B.Never investtoomuchof yourselfinto whatothers havethe powerto judge.C.Never trustdecisions thathave beenmade byothers.D.Never doubtyourself butstick towhat youare committedto.（分）
24.8Sometimes youllhear peoplesay that you cantlove othersuntil you love yourself.Sometimes youllhear peoplesaythat you cant expectsomeone elseto loveyou untilyoulove yourself.Either way,youve gotto loveyourself firstand thiscanbe tricky.Sure weall knowthat werethe appleofourparents9eyes,and thatour Grandmasthink weregreat talentsandour UncleRoberts thinkthatwewill gototheOlympics,but sometimesitsalot harderto thinksuch nicethoughts aboutourselves.If youfind thatbelieving in yourself isa challenge,it istime youbuild a positive self-image andlearn toloveyourself.Self-image isyour ownminds pictureof yourself.This imageincludes the way youlook,the way you act,the wayyou talkandthe wayyou think.Interestingly,our self-images are often quitedifferent fromthe imagesothers holdabout us.Unfortunately,most ofthese imagesare morenegative thanthey shouldbe.Thus changingthe wayyou thinkabout yourselfisthe keyto changingyour self-image andyour wholeworld.The bestway todefeat apassive self-image isto stepback anddecide tostress yoursuccesses.That is,make alist ifyouneed to,but writedown allofthegreat thingsyoudoevery day.Dont allowdoubts tooccur init.It mightbe thatyouareexperiencing a negative self-image because you cantmove pastone flawor weaknessthatyouseeabout yourself.Well,roll upyour sleevesand makea changeof itas yourprimary task.If you think youresilly becauseyouarent goodat math,find atutor.If you think youreweak becauseyoucantrun amile,gettothe trackand practice.If youthinkyoure dullbecauseyoudont wearthe latesttrends,buy afew newclothes.But remember,just becauseyouthinkitdoesnt meanits true.The bestway toget ridof anegative serf-image isto realizethat yourimage isfar fromobjective,and toactively convinceyourselfof yourpositive qualities.Changing thewayyouthink andworking onthose youneedtoimprove willgo along waytowardspromoting apositive self-image.When youcan patyourself onthe back,youll knowyoure wellon yourway.Goodluck!、1You needto build apositive self-image whenyou.A.dare tochallenge yourselfB.feel ithard tochange yourselfC.are unconfidentabout yourselfD.haveahigh opinionof yourself、2According tothe passage,our serf-images.A.have positiveeffects B.are probablyuntrueC.areoftenchangeable D.have differentfunctions、3How shouldyou changeyour serf-image accordingtothepassageA.To keepa differentimage ofothers B.To makeyour lifesuccessfulC.To understandyour ownworld D.To changethewayyouthink、4What isthepassagemainly aboutA.How toprepare for your successB.How toface challengesinyour lifeC.How tobuildapositiveself-imageD.How todevelop yourgood qualities（分）
25.10Fabien Cousteauwasbornwith deeplove forthe ocean.His grandfatherand hisfather wereoceanexplorers anddocumentary filmmakers.Fabien spenthis earlyyears on his grandfather^ships.Today,Fabien followsin hisfamilysfootsteps toprotect theplanefs endangeredocean life.With hisvast knowledgeand experience,he triesto strikeabalance betweenenvironmental problemsand marketeconomies.Fabien iswell knownfor hisstudy ofsharks.During2000-2002,he createda TVspecial calledAttack ofthe MysterySharkbased onthe sharkattacks thatoccurred along the NewJersey shorelineinthesummerof
1916.Then in2003-2006,with（潜艇）the helpofalarge crew,Fabien createda sharksubmarine thatenabled himto puthimself insidethe sharkworld,providing peoplewitha rare viewofthemysterious andoften misunderstoodcreatures.（）For thenext fouryears2006-2010,Fabien waspart ofa seriescalled,Ocean Adventures,which offeredararelook into（物种）someofthemostfantastic oceanspecies andenvironments.In2010,Fabien startedPlant AFish,a nonprofitproject forchildren tohelp restorelocal waterecosystems byreplantingkey oceanspecies.Save theworld,one fishatatime.The projectis stillin progressnow andits finalgoal isto plant1billion“fish worldwide.From June1to July2,2014,Fabien andhis teamspent31days underwaterto researchhow climatechange andpollution（显露）are affectingthe oceans.Fabiens Mission31broke newground bygoing deeper,longerandfurther,exposing theworld（神秘）totheadventure andthe mystiqueof whatlies beneath.Fabien iscurrently workingon adocumentary filmabout theadventures ofMission31,as wellas buildinganOcean LearningCenter toprovide childrenaround theworld withthe opportunitytolearnabout oceansand engagewithocean explorersdirectly throughsocial media.、1What isNot Fabien,s jobA.Ocean explorerB.Documentary filmmakerC・Environmentalist D.Media manager、2How isParagraph2developedA.By providingfacts.B.By offeringanalyses.C.By makingcomparisons.D.By drawingconclusions.、3We canlearnfromthetextthatA.Fabiens“Plant AFish”project has already achievedits finalgoalB.Fabiens Mission31broke therecords offormer oceanexplorationsC.Fabiens TVspecial aboutsharks isbased onhis childhoodexperiencesD.It tookFabien fouryears toproduce OceanAdventures allonhisown、4In whichpart ofa websitecanweread thetextA.Modern Technology.B.Space Exploration.C.Outstanding Figures.D.Fantastic Wildlife.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、和
1.530A BC四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.D（分）
26.30Christopher Garrettwas anengineer withtheU.S.Armys10th MountainDivision.While servinginAfghanistan,Christopher wasshot and1He washospitalized and then medically2Christopher was3to bereturning hometohiswife,Brittany,and waslooking forwardto gettingback tonormal life.Soon,4it becameclear that“normal”was goingto havea new5・（修剪草坪）一Christopher^6made thingsdifficult.Things thathad oncecome7to him-like mowingthe lawnnowseemed almostimpossible.Even still,Christopher was8not tolet hisinjuries getthe bestof him.Even thoughhe onlyhad anold-fashioned,non-motorized pushmower,he9to goout andmow theyard,working throughthe10untilthejob wasdone.It was11for Brittanyto watchher husbandgo throughthis pain.When she saw Christopherthrew himselfdown ontheground intears oneday,she rantohim,thinking hewas12an emotionalbreakdown.When shegot outtotheyard,however,（）shesawthe13of Christopherstears Sittingintheyard wasan14riding lawnmower.Attached wasa note:I hopethis15time forthethingsthat mattermost inyourlife.Thank youforyour16andformy freedom.A gratefulAmerican.”Though theGarretts haveno17who leftthe mowerin theiryard,it isclear aneighbor hadseen Christopher18andwanted tohelp.That personmay neverknow justhow muchthe19meant totheGarretts,but forthis coupleit waslife-changing.Christopher stillhasalong20ahead ofhim inthe recoveryprocess,but thanksto thisgenerous stranger,the journeyisnow alittle easier.1A.caught B.wounded C.trapped D.killed、2A.recovered B.refused C.retired D.removed、3A.fortunate B.disappointed C.happy D.unwilling、4A.though B.therefore C.meanwhile D.instead、5A.story B.direction C.result D.meaning、6A.disability B.strength C.fear D.appearance7^A.steadily B.quickly C.naturally D.easily、8A.forced B.determined C.astonished D.persuade、9A.continued B.preferred C.promised D.intended、10A.hunger B.sorrow C.pain D.anger、11A.embarrassing B.unusual C.annoying D.difHeult、12A.suffering B.imagining C.overcoming D.performing、13A.source B.outcome C.purpose D.power、14A.special B.ordinary C.strange D.new、15A.takes B.saves C.occupies D.leaves16A.honesty B.service C.kindness D.attention、17A.doubt B.question C.idea D.way、18A.searching B.complaining C.struggling D.crying、19A.note B.gift C.reward D.solution、20A.life B.experience C.wait D.road第二节每小题分，满分分阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式分读L
515127.15下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容不多于个单词或括号内单词的正确形式3Silk wasnot theonly productto betransported alongthe Silk Road,1,other goodssuchastea,medicinal herbsalso beingexportedfrom China.Many merchantsfound instantwealth throughthe tradein luxuryitems.Rather thantraveling theentire lengthoftheSilkRoad,each merchanttraded goodsalong onesection ofthe route,2,buythem inone townandthenselling inanother.The travelersand merchantsalso3,carrymany ideas,philosophies andreligionswith themalongtheSilkRoad.Of allthese,Buddhism,^^came fromIndia,had theS^CgreaOinfluence onChineseculture.It6eventual becameChinas primaryfaith,more widespreadthanthe。
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