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2024年中考英语模拟试卷请考生注意请用铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在
1.2B
0.5答题纸相应的答题区内写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题
2.单项选择I.、1They haventseen theirdaughter forabout ayear,they missher very much and they hopeher as soon aspossible.A.see B.saw C.seeing D.to see、2Football toour schoolsubjects lastyear.A.is addedB.adds C.was addedD.added、3—Mum,I havegot firstprize in the speechcomposition.A.Have fun.B.It doesntmatte.r C.Congratulations.D.Good idea!、4—What doyou thinkof thesetwo books-of themare interesting.And Fveread themseveral times.A.Both B.Neither C.NoneD.Either、5—Shall wego onFriday orSaturday…Each isOK.It makesno tome.A.choice B.change C.differenceD.decision、6-Has Jimknown thegood news—Not yet.I willtell him about ithe comesback.A.while B.until C.assoon asD.since、7Nowadays,some robots are veryhumanlike.They evendance.A.can B.must C.need D.have to、8…Excuse me,what timedoes FlightBA2793leave-Just aminute.I it for you.A.check B.checked C.will checkD.have checked、9Ben is a hard-working writer.He wrotehis novelwhen he was yearsold.A.fifth;fiftyB.fifth;fiftieth C.five;fifty D.five:fiftieth、一10Could youplease tellme tomorrow一At8:00in themorning.A.how shedrives toworkB.when shewill leavefor BeijingC.how longshe waitedfor usD.what shewill donext.环境……1总体印象
1.......游玩感受
111.A
2.B
3.C
4.B
5.B
6.A
7.B
8.D
9.C
10.D语法填空m.、
121.visited
2.to find
3.caring
4.dont support
5.won*t have阅读理解IV.、
131.C
2.B
3.A
4.D
5.B、
141.C
2.D
3.C
4.B
5.C
2.D
3.A
4.A
5.B、
161.B
2.B
3.C
4.A
5.D、
171.B
2.A
3.A
4.B
5.C、
182.A
3.D
4.D
5.B书面表达V.19AtripinYangzhouThisMarch,I visitedan ancientcity-Yangzhou.Yangzhou isa beautifulcity.There aredifferent kindsof plantseverywhere.I caneven smellthe flowersand hearthe birdssing.People in the cityare alwayswilling tohelp peoplein need.There are many placesof interestin thecity.The SlenderWest Lakeand DongguanStreet arethe mostfamous ones.I washappyto takea boattrip on the lake.There areso manydifferent gardensalong thelake thatI cantremember all their namesnow.InDongguan Street,I enjoyeddifferent kindsof localfood best.I alsobought a lot ofsouvenirs formy friends.I thinkit isa goodplace forpeople tolive in.I hopeto visitit again and spenda longerholiday there.完形填空II.、完形填空先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在、、、四个选项中选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该11A BC D项涂黑（本大题共分，每小题分）10IYou mayhave alot offriends andexpect your friendship tolast alifetime.However,lifelong friendshipsare notwhat everybodycanget.Friends sometimesmisunderstand each other.For onething,you maywant yourto benear athand,but alsoyou need独立.your independenceFor example,when one of your friends comesasking itis allright tospend theevening inyour house,sometimes youjust sayto himor herbecause itis notconvenient for you.Unfortunately,not allyour friendsthis typeofindependence.They believethat friendscan askfor anyfavor and the answershould alwaysbe yes.Also,misunderstanding sometimeshappens whenyou askfor.You expectyour friends top help you wheneveryou need.But thefactis,yourfriendsmay notalways dropeverything tosatisfy ofyour needs.This maymakeyou with them and your friendshipcould end.The mostimportant thingforyouandyourfriends to do is toalways showunderstanding andrespect foreach other.Lifelong friendshipsdont developovernights.In atrue friendship,both peopleequally eachother.Long-termfriendships providethe time to buildup atogether.As youspend moretime with yourfriend,you arecreating存储special timesand stockingup onmemories.
1.A.always B.sometimes C.never D.ever
2.A.parents B.friends C.students D.teachers
3.A.when B.as C.if D.why
4.A.yes B.no C.good D.OK
5.A.provide B.understand C.produce D.invent
6.A.help B.food C.money D.respect
7.A.every B.each C.both D.either
8.A.happy B.excited C.cheerful D.angry
9.A.connect B.compare C.support D.solve
10.A.story B.family C.character D.history语法填空m.、12Dear editor,Last weekI Lvisit ourzoo,and Iwas verysurprised
2.find hardlyanyone there.Zoos areimportant places.They arelikeliving textbooksfor youngpeople.They providehomes formany endangeredanimals and help toeducate thepublicabout
3.care for them.If we4,not supportour zoos,they5,not haveenough moneyto takecare ofso manyfineanimals.I urgeall ofyour readersto visitour wonderfulzoo soon.Sincerely,Animal Friend阅读理解IV.A、13Once a boy wentto apalace to ask a wise manwhat the secret of happiness is.After talkingwiththe boy,the wise man asked『产the boyto look around the palace andreturn intwo hours.“And,I want to askyou todo somethingsaid the wise manAs you（溢出）lookaround,carry thisspoon withyou without making the oil spillThe boy beganwalking upand downthe stairsof the palace,and hekept hiseyes on the spoonall thetime.After twohours,hereturned.Well,“asked the wise man,“what didyou seein mypalace The boy saidthat hehad seennothing.“Then goback andenjoy mywonderful worldJ said the wise man.The boypicked upthe spoonand began to lookaround thepalaceagain.This time,he sawmany beautifulthings in thepalace.When hereturned,the wise man asked,“but whereare thedrops of oilI giveyou”The boysaw that the oil was gone.“There isonly onepiece of advice Ican giveyou,saidthewiseman.The secret of happinessis to see allwonders of the worldandnever toforget thedropsofoil onthe spoon.”根据短文内容，从题中所给的、、四个选项中，选出正确选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡（填在答题卷）的相应位A BC D置上
1.The boyvisited thewisemanfor.A.helping thewisemancarry theoilB・becoming famousC.getting the secretofhappinessD.going sightseeingin thepalace
2.The storyhappened・A.in auniversity B.in apalaceC.in arestaurant D.in aboys home
3.Why didthe boysee nothingforthe first timeto lookaround thewise manspalaceA.Because hekept hiseyes onthe spoonallthetime.B.Because hewas blind.C.Because therewas nothingin it.D.Because theoilwasgone.
4.Which of the followingis NOTtrueA.The wiseman livedin thebeautiful palace.B.There weremany beautifulthings in thepalace.C.It wasdifficult forthe boyto carrythe spoonwith himwithoutmakingtheoilspill.D.Theboywas invitedto seeawiseman.
5.According to the passage,we canknow・A.the boy didnt getthesecretofthe happiness atallB.thewiseman toldtheboywhat was thehappiness,but notdirectly C.thesecretofhappinessistosee allwonders ofthe worldD.thewiseman saidnothingB、14Henry isaboyof nine.Three yearsago,he beganto goto school.He studiedhard anddoes well in his lessons.Hisparents likehim verymuch.（单身的）Henrys grandpaisasingle man.But oncehe losta leginatraffic accident.And nowhe cantwork.He oftentellsthe boyall kindsof interestingstories.Sometimes hemakes akite ora cage.And heteaches theboy how to catchthe singing birdsand howto give them food.Theboyadmires himverymuchand alwaysstays with him whenhes free.But Henrysmother didntlikethe old man.She alwaysthought himuseless anddirty,and didnt let her son play withhimbut theboydidntlisten toher.When theysat attable,she putsome foodon anothertable andfilled a broken bowlwith riceand porridge.The old man wasvery（敢）sad buthe darednot say anything.Henry wasangry withhis motherabout it.One dayhe sawa brokenbowl onhis wayhome.He pickedit upand putit into his bag.His motherfound itand asked,“Why haveyou broughtabrokenbowl home,dear”I keepitforyou.”said Henry,“When youreold likemy grandpa,Fil fill it with rice foryou!”Having heardthis,thewoman beganto cry.Since thenshes beengood tothe oldman.
1.His parentslike Henrybecause・A.he9s good tohis grandpa B.he9sapolite boyC.he doeswellinhislessonsD.hes learnedto catch singingbirds
2.Henry admireshisgrandpabecause.A・he tellshimalot ofinteresting storiesB.he knowshowtocatchsingingbirds andgive themfood C.he can make kitesand cages（能力）D.hes anoldmanwith manyabilities
3.,so she didntlet her sonplay withhim.A.The oldman oftentaught Henrytodosomething interestingB.The womanhadnt enoughfood togivethe old manC.The womanthought the oldmanuseless anddirtyD.The oldman losta legin thetraffic accident
4.Henry broughtthe brokenbowl hometo・A.playwithit B.frighten hismotherC.beat hisparents D.fillitwithrice
5.The womanwas afraid,so shesgoodtotheoldman.A.her husbandwouldnt loveherB.the policewould knowabout itC.hersonwould bebad toher when she wasoldD.theoldman wouldntleave herany moneyCA.the earliestB.the coolestC.held inwinter D.the bestat raisingmoney（马拉松）15There arehundreds ofmarathons heldaround the world eachyear,from the North Poleto theSaharaDesert.Here aresome ofthe biggestandthebest.The London Marathon wasfirst runon March29,1981and has been held in springof every yearLondonsince then.The mostrecent eventwas the2016LondonMarathonon April24,
2016.The LondonMarathonMarathon is bestat raisingmoney.Since itstarted,it hasraised over£770million.The New York CityMarathon has grown froma racewith55finishers tothe worldsbiggest andNewYork Citymostpopular marathon.51,394runners Hnishedthe eventin
2016.The racehasbeenorganized everyMarathonyearsince
1970.It wasnot held only in
2012.This is the oldestmarathon heldeveryyearin theworld.It wasstarted in
1897.The idea ofBostoncreating theevent camefrom the marathon heldat theSummer Olympicsin Greecethe yearbefore.MarathonThe Boston Marathon isheldinGreater Bostoninthestate ofMassachusetts inAmerica.For anyonewho doesntmind freezingconditions,theNorth Pole Marathon-known astheNorth Poleworldscoolest marathon—takes placeonthetop oftheworld,around theNorthPole.The firstMarathonofficialrace washeldonApril17,
2003.
1.According tothe passage,the LondonMarathonis
2.How manypeople finishedthefirstNewYorkCity MarathonA.About5,
000.B.Over50,
000.C.Nearly10,
000.D.
55.A.1896B.1897C.1898D.
19003.The ideaoftheBostonMarathonwas bornthanks tothemarathonheld inA.16years.B.17years.C.2years.D.46years.
4.How longis thehistory ofthe worldscoolest marathon
5.Where doesthe passageprobably comefromA・A geographybook.B.A sportsmagazine.C.A newsreport.D.A schoolnotice.、16Several daysago,Brenda hada caraccident thatled tooneofher legsbeing cutoff.Since thenshe didnttalk toanyone.“I wishI couldbring her friendstovisit her,said Brendasmother.66But itsa longbus trip.The nursesmiled,“Dontworry.We havea plan.”Later thatday,the nursehad takenBrenda toanother room.Heres yournew roommate,Annie Wiggle-Do,59the nurseintroduceda dark-hair teenagerontheother bed.As soonasthe nurse left,she jumpedout ofher bedwith heronly footand satattheother endof Brendasbed,I lostmyleg frombone cancer/9she said.uWhat happenedto yours”Brenda wasso shockedthat shecouldnt saya word・Yourelucky5Annie continued.Youve stillgot yourknee.They hadto takemine・”“Pd liketo havea chatwithyou,but myfriends arecoming anytime now,so Ihave toget ready9Annie saidwhenshe（秃头的）.took offher hair!Her headwas completelybald（假“Oh,I forgotto tellyou,the medicinethey gavemetokill thecancer alsokilled myhair.Annie lookedout herwigs发），brown andyellow,short andlong,straight andcurly.Thats whyI thought up6Annie Wiggle-Do9/5Annie smiled.Get itAny wigwill doAnnie Wiggle-Do55WhenAnnies friendscame,she introducedBrenda tothem alLBefore long,Brenda startedchatting withAnnie andher friends.They didntmake herfeel likea strangeperson atall!The girlsshared theirnames witheachother.When itwas timeto goto bed,Brenda said,“Good night,Annie-Wiggle-Do.Cant waittill morning.”
1.We caninfer thatno friendsvisited Brendabecause.A.she hadno friendsat schoolB.shedidntwanttosee her friendsC.herfriendswere verybusy D.herfriendsknew shehad anaccident
2.In orderto cheerBrenda up,thenurseplanned to.A.introduce somehealthy friendsto herB,lethershare thesame roomwith AnnieC.show hersome moreseriously injuredD.move hertoaroom filledwith lightand music
3.When Brendafirst sawAnnie,she.A.discovered thatAnnies headwasbald B.thoughtup“Annie-Wiggle-Do”C.was toosurprised tosayanythingD.shared herdream withAnnie
4.Which ofthe followingabout Annieis trueA.She hasdifferent kindsof wigs.B.She thinksshe isstrange.C.Her sincancer killedher hair.D.She lostboth herlegs.
5.Which ofthe followingwords can best describeAnnieA・Patient.B.Careful C.Polite D.BraveE、17Learning aboutthe environmentis veryimportant Thereare manygood booksthat willhelpyoulearn.To getstarted,ask yourteacher ora librarianfor somesuggestions.You canalso lookat somegood websiteswith informationaboutthe environmentand climatechange.Climate changemay bea bigproblem,but therearemanylittle thingswe cando to makea difference.Driving acar orusing electricityis notwrong.We justhave tobe smartabout itSome peopleuse less energy bycarpoolinq.Forexample,four peoplecan ridetogether in one carinstead ofdriving fourcars towork.Whenever weuse（气体）electricity,we put greenhouse gases into the air.By turning off lights,the television,andthecomputer whenthey arentneeded,you canhelp alot.Dont buyproducts thatuse toomuch energy.Some products,like certaincars,are madespecially to save energy.Thesecars cantravel longerona smaller amountof gasoline.They don*t polluteas much,either.Products likecomputers,TVs,and（标签）VCRs withthe ENERGYSTAR labelare madetosaveenergy.Buying productswith theselabels willhelp protecttheenvironment.Buy recyclableproducts insteadof non-recyclable ones.Recyclable productsare usuallymade outof thingsthathave alreadybeen used.It usuallytakes less energy tomake recyclableproducts thantomakenew ones.So whenyou goshopping,look forthe recyclemark onthe package-three arrowsthat makea circle.The lessenergy weuse,the better.
1.The passageis mainlywritten for・A.car producersB.school studentsC.parents
2.The underlinedword“carpooling”in Paragraph2most probablymeans.A.sharing acar B.pulling acar C.selling acar
3.From thepassage,we canlearn that・A・turningoffthe electricitywhen itisn*t neededcan savealotof energyB.electricity willcause greattrouble toour environmentC.cars usinglessenergywill notputgreenhousegasesintotheair
4.If youuse recyclableproducts insteadof newones,you canspend・A.more moneyB.lessenergyC.more energy
5.Which ofthe followingcanbethe writer*s opinionA.No pains,no gains.B.Rome wasnot builtinoneday.C.Little thingscanmakea bigdifference.F、18The firstStarbucks coffeeshop openedin1971in downtownSeattle,Washington,D.C.,intheUnited States.It wasa smallcoffeeshop thatroasted itsown coffee beans.The coffee shops businessdid well,and by1there werethree moreStarbucksshops inSeattle.（经营）Things reallybegantochange forthe companyin
1.That year,Howard Schultzmet thethree menwho ranStarbucks.Schultz workedin NewYork fora companythat made kitchen equipment.He noticedthat Starbucksordered alarge numberofspecial coffeemakers andhewascurious aboutthe company.Schultz wentto Seattletoseewhat Starbucksdid,andheliked（原先的）what hesaw.He wantedto becomepart ofthe company.In1982,the originalStarbucks ownershired Schultzas thecompany*s headof marketing.In1983,Schultz travelledto Italy.The uniqueatmosphere ofthe coffeebars therecaught hiseye.To Schultzit seemedthatItalians spenttheir dailylives inthree places:home,work place,and coffeebar.His experiencein Italygave Schultza newideafor Starbucksback inSeattle.（顾客）Schultz createdan atmospherefor Starbuckscoffeeshopsthat wascomfortable,and customerseverywhere seemedtolike it.Between1987and1992,Starbucks opened150new shops—and thatwas onlythe beginning.In fact,by theyear2000,three newStarbucks shopsopened somewherearound theworld everyday!Today,Starbucks hasthousands ofshops,including shops in twenty-six countries.One thingthat helpsmake Starbuckssucceedin citiesoutside theUnited Statesistheway Starbucksworks withlocal shopsand restaurants.By workingtogetherwith astore alreadyinthecity,Starbucks getsan understandingof customersinthecity.This understandinghelps Starbucksopenshopsinthe rightlocations fortheir customers.
2.What isthe mainideaofthis passageA.How Starbuckshasgrown.B・What Starbucksmakes.C.Starbucks*customers.D.How Starbucksmakes itscoffee.
3.Which isTRUE aboutStarbucks*first tenyears ofbusinessA.It grewvery quickly.B.It wasrun byHoward Schultz.C.It madespecial coffeemakers.D.It wasasmallcompany.
4.What helpsStarbucks succeedin placesoutside theUnited StatesA・Opening restaurantsin justa fewlocations eachyear.B・Only sellinglocally producedcoffeebeans.C.Working withother majorcoffee-making companies.D.Learning aboutlocal customers.
5.Which showsthe rightorder accordingtothepassagea.One hundredand fiftynew shopsopened.b.Howard metthree ownersof Starbucks.c.Howard gota newidea forStarbucks.d.Starbucks ispopular allover theworld.e.Howard wasa memberofacompany whichmadekitchenequipment.A•b—e—a—d—cB・e—b—c—a—dC・e—c—a—b—dD・b—e—c—a—d书面表达V.、假如你是来自英国的交流学生在扬州“烟花三月”旅游节期间参观了古城扬州请你根据以下提示，用英语写19Simon,一篇短文介绍你的游玩经历。
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