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2023年高考英语模拟试卷考生请注意答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记
1.第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置
2.上考生必须保证答题卡的整洁考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回
3.第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）20L
5301.The possibilitythat Frankwas lyingthrough mymind.A.swallowed B.masked C.flashed
2.—should welook downupon thepoor.…Vm withyou onthat.A.By allmeans B.By anymeans C.By meansof D.By nomeans
3.left thedoor unlockedmust beheld responsiblefor theaccident.A.Whomever B.WhoeverC.WhateverD.Whenever
4._the womanwith thebaby comeover We have a seat here.一Thank you,sir.Actually I do havemy seathere.But mybaby likesto lookout of the window.A.Would B.ShallC.MustD.May
5.Hard work,along withdedicated revolutionaryspirit is the fundamentalguarantee ofsuccess,which isweshould learnfrom thepioneers participatingin theLong March.A.that B.whatC.where D.how
6.With noone them,the twothieves stoleinto thehouse.A.watch B.watching C.watches D.watched
7.about theman wearingsunglasses duringnight that he wasdetermined tofollow him.A.So curiousthe detectivewasB.So curiouswas the detectiveC.How curiouswas thedetectiveD.How curiousthedetectivewas
8.He feltof cheatingin theexam,deciding neverto dosuch thingsagain.A.shame B.ashamedC.sorry D.shameful
9.You shouldset agoal andsee you can achieveit in the comingexam.）Everyone on the busbegan talkingabout what the boyhad done,and thecrowd ofstrangers
10.sudden becamefriendly tooneanother.第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）（分）短文改错
1028.10Life isfull ofvarious experiences,some of them areunforgettable^I stillremember thehiking experienceswith myclassmates、for16km ayear laterThat summerday,we setoff earlyin themorning,think itwould begreat funto walkfor solong a、distance However,with the weather isgetting hotterand hotter,I foundtheir legsheavier andheavier Whafsworse,my feetN、、began bleedingbecause long time pressing against the shoes At one point,I evenwanted to give upBut Imanage todrag therest of the way to the destinationThough notpleasant,this journeywas impressiveor rewardingI have learnt that life is a、第二节书面表达（满分分）long journeylike thisNo matterwhat happenedwe should never give up25（分）假设你是学校的编辑李华，学校将举办一次周年校庆作品展示，请你用英语写一则作品征
29.25Campus English40集启事要点如下作品主题反映校园生活，表达祝福作品形式英、汉语诗歌、照片、书画作品等截止日期年月日注意.词数左右；
20193101100.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
2.参考词汇周年（）340the40th anniversaryo参考答案第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）
201.
530、1C、2D、3B、4A、5B、6B、7B、8B、9C、10C11C、12B、13D、14B、15A、16D、17D、18A、19B、20D第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项40A BC D、、211C、2D、3C、4B、、221B、2C、、231A、2D、3A、4D、、241C、2B、3B、4D、、251B、2C、3C、4B第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、和
1.530A BC四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.D、、261D、2C、3C、4B、5A、6C、7D、8C、9A、10B、11D、12A、13B、14D、15A、16C、17B、18D、19A、20B第二节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
1.
5151、
271.being
2.where
3.disappointed
4.to
5.caught
6.to stop
7.cycling
8.Did
9.mine
10.suddenly第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）10Life isfull ofvarious experiences^some of them areunforgettableJ stillremember thewhich萃hiking uxperiunceswith myclassmates for16km ayear later.That summerday,we setoff earlyexperienceoin themorning,think itwould begreat funto walkfor solong adi stance.However with the thinkinzweatheri/getting hotterand hotter,I foundtheir legsheavier andheavier.Whats worsemymy feetbegan bleedingbecause Alongtimepressingagainsttheshoes.Atonepoint,I evenofwanted togiveup.But Imanage todrag therestof theway to thedestination.Though notpleasant,itanasdthis journeywas impressiveor rewardingJhavelearntthatlifeis along journeylike ths.No andmatterwhat happenedweshouldnevergiveup.28happens第二节书面表达（满分分）
2529、With the40th anniversaryof ourschool approaching,we willhold anexhibition inits honour.We sincerelyhope thatallstudents willprovide originalartworks tocelebrate itsbirthday.We will be happyto seephotos ofdifferent schoolactivities whichhave lefta deepimpression onyou.Besides,you canwriteChinese orEnglish poems,sharing yoursweet school life.Paintings are also preferred.Whatever yourworks are,they willshowyour talentson sucha specialoccasion.More importantly,it is a goodopportunity toexpress yourbest wishesfor theschooland displayyour colorfulschoollife.Please hand in yourworks beforeMarch10th,
2019.We reallyappreciateeveryones activeparticipation.A.which B.whatC.whether D.when
10.We didhave aquarrel aboutmoney lastnight,but nowwe have already.A.taken upB.put upC.made upD.brought up
11.—Pity youmissed George*s wedding.—Well,I.A.havent beeninvited B.wouldnt beinvitedC.hadnt beeninvited D.am notinvited
12.The daysare gonephysical strengthwas allyou neededto makea living.A.that B.whenC.where D.which
13.—All thecontainers have been unloaded!Can ithavebeendone byFrank—Impossible!He hiscar lastnight.A.has fixedB.had flxedC.would fixD.was fixing
14.F/friendships fadeaway if there isntgood balancebetween thegive and the take.A.The;/B./;a C.The;a D./;the
15.A hurricaneswept throughmy village.Just aswe werebeginning tolose hope,it suddenlystopped.It isreallyA.AlFs wellthat endswell B.Lightning neverstrikes twicein thesame placeC.It neverrains butif poursD.A friendin needis afriend indeed
16.—I didreally wellin theexamination,Li Ke.—I did.I gotfull mark.A.no lessB.not lessC.not worseD.no worse
17.The Chinesepeople arekind andcaring.If not,I inChina in the past30years.A.didnt stayB.hadn9t stayedC.couldnt stayD.couldnt havestayed（）
18.Either sideseems tohave an position;there arestill manyuncertainties onthis issue.A.ambiguous B.delicate C.explicit D.confidential
19.Wehavemore than80flats inthis building,each solarheaters.A.is equippedwith B.equipped withC.is equipped byD.equippedby
20.If thenew securitysystem intoeffect,such accidentswould neverhave happened.A.would beput B.were putC.should beput D.had beenput第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项40A BC D（分）（章鱼）
21.6You cansee asea turtlenamed Herman,an octopuscalled Octavia,and aseal namedLidia at theSmithsonians NationalZoo inWashington,D.C.Rather thanreal animals,they areactually artworksmade outof plastictrashfrom the ocean.These artworksare partof atraveling exhibitcalled Washed Ashore:Art toSave theSea”.The WashedAshore project,led by the artistcalled Pozzi,works toraise awarenessabout plastic pollution inEarths oceans.More than315billion pounds of plasticlitter the worlds oceanstoday.Most of the plasticis garbagefrom towns and cities,as wellas trashthat peopleleave on beaches.Rainwater,winds,and hightides bringthe trashinto the ocean orinto riversthatlead to theocean.Once itis underthe waves,the plasticbegins tobreak upinto smallerand smallerpieces.Thousands of sea animalsdie eachyear fromeating plasticbags andother things.Each year,millions morepounds ofplasticend upin theocean.A recentstudy foundthat ifthat continues,by2050the totalweight of plastic will be more than thatof all thefish in theocean.The WashedAshore projectis workingto stopthat fromhappening.Since2010,WashedAshorevolunteers havecollected38,000poundsofplastic trashfrom morethan300miles ofbeaches.They helpedPozzi createmorethan60artworks ofseacreatures harmedby plastic pollution.（生物“These artworksareapowerful reminderof ourpersonal roleand globalresponsibility inpreserving biodiversity多样性）on landandin the seaJ saysDennis Kelly,director of the NationalZoo.、1What isthe purposeof theartworks shownat theSmithsonians NationalZooA.To letpeople knowabout animalsin theocean.B.To introduceone wayof recyclingplastic trash.C.To warnpeople ofplasticpollution in theocean.D.To showPozzis greatgift forcreating artworks.、2According to the passage,what isthe sourceofplasticpollutionin the oceanA.Garbage fromtownsandcities.B.Trash leftonbeachesby people.C.Plastic bagsbroken upby waves.D.Litter createdby humanactivities.
3、The datain Paragraph5is givento provethat・A.plasticpollutionwill bemore seriousin theocean.B.more andmore artworksofseacreatures will be made.C.the WashedAshore projecthas madegreat achievements.D.volunteers cansolve theocean pollutionsuccessfully by
2050.、4Whafs DennisKellys attitudetowards theartworksA.worried.B.supportive.C.doubtful.D.unconcerned.（分）（崭露头角的）
22.8Brecon BeaconsYAC has an amazingopportunity forbudding archaeologistsof allages,inSunderland inTyne andWear.Thanks tofunding from the HeritageLottery Fund,professional archaeologistsfrom WardellArmstrongwillbeinvestigating an archaeological mysteryand theyneed yourhelp.Romans“The siteisabit ofa mystery”,Frank Gieccofrom WardellArmstrong said.uThere isa verynice cropmarkrecorded onthe site thathas gotlots ofpeople veryexcited.Geophysicists failedto findanything relatingto thecropmark.There isanecdotalevidence ofRoman materialbeing found,but nothingis officiallyrecorded.We hopeto finallyanswer thequestionof whatis inthis field,during thetwo weekson site.Is thereevidence of any Roman occupation on thesiteCan youhelp usfindout”Get involved（This isan opportunityfor bothadults andchildren totake part in fieldwalking andtrial trenchingsmall hand-dug test）pits forchildren.No experienceis necessary,training willbe providedby theprofessional archaeologistsfrom WardellArmstrong,and allequipment willbe provided.Volunteers canattend for as feworasmany daysas theywish,but theydoneed tobook a place.For moreinformation,and tobook yourplace,please contactNorman Kirtlanat.1If youintend totake partintheactivity,you・A.willbecharged forusing equipmentB.willbecoached byexperts inthe fieldC.should haveworked with archaeologists beforeD.should sparetwo weeksto stayat thesite、2Whafs themain purposeofthepassageA.To seekfunding for archaeological research.B.To appealfor helpin provingflndings basedon anecdotalevidence.C.To findvolunteers tohelp solveanarchaeologicalmystery.D.To organizevolunteers tohelp sortour dataon theRomanoccupation.
23.（8分）“Are yougoing toSeattle59an anxious—looking womanasked afemale travelerat theAmtrak StationinSacramento.uNo,Im going to Eugene/9the travelerreplied.uOh,I washoping youcould watchout formy daughter,shesnever beenon atrain before.”Since Iam aseasoned traintraveler,I knowthat seatsand carsare assignedby destination.So Iapproached thewomanand herfrightened—looking daughterand toldthem thather daughtercould sitwith meand thatI wouldtake careof herforthe durationofthejourney.The trainhad arrived25minutes late,and peoplerushed toget theirseat assignments.The conductorwantedtoknow iftherewere peopletraveling together,so Ipushed mywaytothe frontoftheline withthe girland wewere arrangedto sitnextto each other.Once onboard,I showedher whereto puther luggage,and tookher tothe bathroomarea.We settleddown tosleep.In themorning,she becamecomfortable enoughto dowhat most15—year oldsdo;talk andtext onher mobilephone.Throughout the trip,I madesure shepicked upher ID,which hadfallen outof herbackpack,and generallykept aneye onherin anon—intrusive way.I hopesomeone takesher undertheir wingwhen sheflies anotheranxiety—producing firstbackto Sacramento.Idohope thatkindness willspread aroundtheworldthrough theseways.Were conditionedto thinkthat ourlives旋转revolved aroundgreat moments.But greatmoments oftencatch usunaware,beautifully wrappedin whatothers mayconsidera smallone.1Where wasthe authorgoing bytrainA・Seattle B.Eugene.C.Sacramento.D.Amtrak.、2Why didthe authorpush tothe frontofthelineA.To gethis seatassignment.B.To get aseatinthefront.C.To helpthe girlfind herseatD.To askfor thetwo seatsnext toeachother.、3What canbe learntfromthetextA.The girlhas nevertravelled byair before.B.The girlhas neverbeen toSeattle before.C・The motherand daughterhave nevertaken the train before.D.The girlwas toonervous todo nothingalone throughoutthetrip.、4What doesthe authorsstory intendto tellusA.Experience isthe bestteacher.B.You neverknow tillyou havetried.C.Happiness liesin givinghelp to others.D.Do somethinggood eventhough itmay betiny.（分）
24.8Its theoldest trickinthebook:threaten the kids witha pieceof coal,and theyllbehave inthe nameof SantaClaus.Some peoplesay thatparents arepurposely takingin theirkids bylying tothem aboutSanta.Is itpurposely cheatingorplaying alongwiththefantasy Thereare alwaysthose storiesabout thekindergarten teacheror parentwho wouldtell thekidstheres noSanta Claus,and theydall startcrying onthe lostdreams.But ifanother teachergoes intoa third-grade classandsays there isaSanta Claus,theyll alllaugh ather.What1say isthat iftheyre atthe agewhen theyrestill believing,whybother toend itThenhow longshould parentspretend Studiesindicate thatafter eight,75percent ofkids dontbelieve.Thafs the firstS”word thatparents haveto dealwith—its notsex.Its Santa.So theparent hasto sitdown andsay itin agentle way.^Listen,Santa didexist.He was a personwho gaveto others and nowthat youreolder,youcangive toothersandbeSanta,too.5,Do youthink ifa kidwho believes in Santawalks intoa third-or-fourth-grade class,his friendsare goingto tellhimin agentle wayNo.They,re goingto makefun ofhim,andthekid isgoingtorun homecrying,saying youlied tohim.We allrememberhow thenews isbroken tous,so ifwe allremember,then theressome significanceor wewould haveforgotten it.And itsbetter tohaveamemory ifsomeone doingit nicelythan somekids laughingat you.Santa isalso usedasaninstrument ofguilt,because Santaknows everything.So evenifthekids didbad thingsand gotawaywith them,Santa knew.Still,Santa aloneis nota goodbehavioral tool.You can,say,in January,play theSanta cardtoyour child-because Christmasis toofar away.
1、According tothefirstparagraph,parents should・A.telling thekids thatSanta doesnot existB.lie totheir childrenonthe problem of Santa ClausC.not tellthe truthif theirchildren believeSanta ClausexistsD.tell childrenin advancein caseof beinglaughed atby classmates、2Why couldyour kidpossibly bemade funof inthe fourthgradeA.He tellsa liethathebelievesinSanta.B.He saysSanta doesexist inthis world.C・He expectsgentle talksfrom hisfriends.D.He givestoothersand actsas Santadoes.、3The underlinedpartinthe lastparagraph mostprobably meansto.A.play cardswith childrenhappilyB.talk thekids outof doingsomething badC.clarify thetruth ofSanta tothekidsin agentle wayD.let thechildren figuretheproblemout bythemselves、4The authorsintention inwriting thistext isto.A.introduce thedetailed storyofSanta Claus inall aspectsB.prevent childrenfrom beinglaughed atby fellowclassmatesC.help childrento understandwhether SantaClaus isreal ornotD・instruct parentshow toexplain theexistence ofSantaClausto kids分
30.Schedules areupdated andrevised frequently,so pleasecheck theofficial ferryschedule.StatueofLiberty TourReservationClimb theCrown oftheStatueofLibertywithaCrown Ticket,which costsan additional$3and includesaccess tothe MuseumandPedestal aswell.Museum/Pedestrian Ticketsare freewith ferryticket purchase.Order yourtickets inadvance:877-LADY-TIX oronline when you purchaseyour ferryticket.Tour ticketsare timespecific.、1How muchistheferry feeforafamily oftwo adultsand twochildren aged3and6A.$
26.B.$
31.C.$
32.D.$
36.、2You canget aferryticketEXCEPT.A.at CastleClintonB.with NewYork passC.whenyoupay admissiontoLibertyStatue ParkD・online athttp//:.
3、In orderto catchthe lastferry backto downtown,you should・A.take theferry backby4:30pm、B.arrive atBattery Parkby6:30C.check firstin caseofanychange D.take thefirst ferrytotheisland at8:30am4If youwantto buya tourticketinadvance,you should・A.call212-363-3200B.call877-LADY-TIXC・go toCastle ClintonD.getabooklet onLibertyIsland第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、和
1.530A BC四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.D
26.（30分）Every yearabout40,000people attemptto climbKilimanjaro,the highestmountain inAfrica.They1with（冰川）them lotsof waste.The2might damagethe beautyoftheplace.The glaciersI aredisappearing,changing the3of Kilimanjaro.Hearing thesestories,Im4about theplace—other destinationsare describedas“purer”natural experiences.However,I soon5that muchhas changedsince thedays ofdisturbing reportsof6among tonsof rubbish.I finda7mountain,with toiletsat campsand alongthe paths.The environmentalchallenges are8but theefforts madebytheTanzania NationalPark Authorityseem to be9The bestofaKilimanjaro
10.in myopinion,isnt reachingthe top.Mountains are11as spiritual（生态系统）places bymany cultures.This12is especiallyevident onKilimanjaro as13go throughfive ecosystemsinthespaceof afew kilometers.At thebase isa rainforest.It endsabruptly at3,000meters,____________________________________14lands oflow growingplants.Further up,theweather15—low cloudsenvelope themountainsides,whichare coveredwith thickgrass.I16twelve shadesof greenfrom whereI stand.Above4,000meters isthe highland17:（砾石）,gravel stonesand rocks.18you climbinto anarctic-like zonewith19snow andthe glaciersthatmay soondisappear.Does Kilimanjaro20its reputation asacrowded mountainwith linesof touristsruining theatmosphere ofpeace Ifoundthe oppositetobetrue.
1、A.keep B.mix C.connect D.bring、2A.stories B.buildings C.crowds D.reporters3^A.position B.age C.face D.name、4A.silent B.skeptical C.serious D.crazy、5A.discover B.argue C.decide D.advocate、6A.equipment B.grass C.camps D.stones、7A.remote B.quiet C.tall D.clean、8A.new B.special C.signiflcant D.necessary、9A.paying offB.spreading outC.blowing upD.fading away、10A.atmosphere B.experience C.experiment D.sight、11A.studied B.observed C.explored D.regarded12A.view B.quality C.reason D.purpose、13A.scientists B.climbers C.locals D.officials、14A.holding onto B.going backtoC.living upto D.giving wayto、15A.changes B.clears C.improves D.permits、16A.match B.imagine C.count D.add、17A.village B.desert C.road D.lake、18A.Obviously B.Easily C.Consequently D.Finally、19A.permanent B.little C.fresh D.artiflcial、20A.enjoy B.deserve C.save D.acquire第二节每小题分，满分分阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
1.5151分
27.15One morning,I waswaiting atthe bus stop,worried about1,be latefor school.There weremany peoplewaitingatthe busstop,2,some ofthem lookedvery anxiousand3・disappoint.When thebus finallycame,we allhurried onboard.I gotaplacenext4,the window,so Ihad agood viewofthesidewalk.A boyonabike5・catch myattention.He wasridingbeside thebus andwaving hisarms.I hearda passengerbehind meshouting tothe driver,but herefused6・stop untilwereached the next stop.Still,the boykept7・cycle.He wascarrying somethingover hisshoulder andshouting.Finally,when wecame tothenextstop,the boyran uptothedoor ofthebus.I heardan excitedconversation.Then thedriver stoodupand asked,“8,anyone losea suitcaseatthelast stop”A womanonthebus shouted,“Oh,dear!Its
9.She pushedher waytothe driverand tookthe suitcasethankfully.。
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