还剩5页未读，继续阅读
文本内容:
年月辽宁省普通高中学业水平合格性考试20211英语第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项AWant tohelp usserve moreof ourelderly neighborsWant todeliver mealsand asmileMeals on Wheels providesmeals for the elderly and thedisabled adultsin RichlandCounty,SouthCarolina.Meals aredelivered atlunch timefive days a weekby volunteers.But Meals onWheelsdelivers morethan justa meal.The dailyvisit froma volunteeralso providesawarm smileand asafety checkthat helpskeep seniorshealthy,safe andliving independentlyin theirownhomes.Who receivesMeals onWheels（接受者）Meals onWheels recipientsare theelderlyand disabled adultsin ourcommunity whocannotmaintain anenough,healthy diet,either becauseof transportor moneydifficulties.Nearly（贫困线）.three-fourths of them areat orbelow thenational povertylevelWhat is the costof Mealson WheelsNoone isrefused ameal basedon income.Some individualsmay receivemeals atno cost,whileothers areasked topay accordingto theirincomes.Whafs on the menu（营养）Our menus are carefullyplanned tomeet one-third of the dailynutritional needsof seniorpeople.All mealsare servedwith fat-free milkand wholegrain bread.How canI helpThroughthe supportof ourfunding partners,staff andvolunteers,we wereable toserve169,381hot andfrozen meals to1,015recipients in
2018.The mealswere deliveredby volunteersdriving nearly55,000miles.Although wehave madegreat efforts,we stillhave awaiting listof peoplewe cantservebecause wedont haveenough workers.So pleasejoin us!Contact usFormore information,please contactAnne Shissias,Director ofIn-HomeCommunity BasedServices,at803-252-7734x234or.
1.Who canreceive theservice ofMealsonWheels inRichland CountyA.Jobless people.B.Sick people in localhospitals.C.Homeless people.D.The elderlyanddisabledadults.
2.What doyou knowabout Mealson WheelsA.It offersmealstohealthy adults.B.It servesmeals sevendaysaweek.C Itdelivers mealsand providescare.D.It helpsseniors cookmeals in theirhomes.
3.How aremeals deliveredto thepeopleinneedA Byvehicle.B.By bike.C.By bus.D.On foot.
4.What canwe getfrom thedata in the lastbut oneparagraphA.The recipientscan getwhat theywant.B.The organizationhas madegreatefforts.C.The fundingpartners needmore money.D.The volunteersare peoplewho likedriving.
5.What isthe purposeof the passageA.To raisemore money.B.To attractmore customer.C.To callin volunteers.D.To delivermore frozenmeals.BAt just11years old,Vince Weishausruns hisown hairsalon（发廊）in hisparents5basement inBloomfieldHills,Michigan,doing differenthairstyles forfree.For Vince,his loveof hairstarted ata veryyoung age.He has an oldersister whohad dollsand hewouldjust,at2or3,be playing with the dolls*hair,“recalled EmilyWeishaus,Vinces mother.（编辫子）.Not longafterward,he alsofell inlove withbraiding“He watchedme do a braid,andthen heundid thebraid and redid itwithout meever showinghim howto doit Jhis mothersaid.He（发型师）found his true loveasahairstylist whenhe startedcutting his grandmothers hairbefore he was
5.I feelthats whatgave himthe confidenceto bewho heis Jshe added.Vinces hairstylingdream becamea realitywhen hisparents presentedhim witha specialsuipriseon hisninth birthday:his veryown salon in theirbasement.His neighborhad asalon inher home,but shedecided to passon hersupplies toVince whenshe moved.Family membersand friendshave stoppedby forappointments-all freeof charge-at VincentCharlesSalon.The kid*s servicesrange fromcoloring,to braidingthe forschool dances,family parties,talent showsand more.He hascolored hisown hairdifferent colors,from rosegold topurple.He evencolors hisfriends*hair tipsbefore theyhead offto camp.Vince loveslearning differentpractices andskills of the tradefrom otherhair mentorswhoteaches himmany stylingskills.一The skyisthelimit forVince hiseventual goalis to become aworld-famous haircolorist oneday.His adviceto anyonewho wantsto realizetheir owndreams:“Do what they loveand bethemselves.”
6.Vince realizedhistruelove forhairstyling whenA.he wasplaying withhis sisterB.he watchedhis motherdoabraidC.hewasplayingwiththedollsD.he beganto cuthisgrandmother9hair
7.What wasthe specialsurprise forVinces ninthbirthdayA.A smallfamily partyfor him.B.His ownsaloninthe basement.C.The suppliesfrom hisneighbor.D.The permissionfrom hisparents tocamp.
8.What doesthe underlinedword mentors“in paragraph7meanA.Family members.B.Friends C.Teachers.D.Customers
9.Whafs theattitude ofVinces parentstowards hisdreamA.Cold B.Curious C.Supportive.D.Doubtful
10.What isthe besttitle for the passageA.A BoyHairstylist.B.A Pieceof Advice.C.A NewStyling Skill.D.A StreetHair Salon.CCity treesgrow fasterand die younger thantrees inrural forests,a newstudy finds.Studies hadshown foreststake ingreenhouse gas.But therehadnt beenmuch dataon whethercitytrees grow,die andtake inCO2at the same rateas forest trees do.So LucyHytyra andher workmatesatBoston Universityin Massachusettsdecided tofind out.（直径）To figureout howquickly treeswere growing,the researcherstracked theirdiametersbetween2005and
2014.The teamfocused onred oaksandredmaples growingon Bostonstreets.Thesetrees grewfour timesfaster thanthe samespecies didin anearby forests.Faster-growing treestake inmoreCO
2.Over thenine years,the researcherstracked thesetrees,and theyfound cityones tookin fourtimes as muchCO2from theair asthe forest trees did.The city trees also,however,were twice as likelytodie.So overthe lifetimeof eachtype oftree,forest treesactually takein moreCO
2.“City treesgrow fastermainly becausethey haveless competitionfor lightfrom theirneighbors,“Hutyra says.In aforests,trees tendto growclose together,shading theirneighbors.Street（氮）trees alsobenefit fromhigher levelsof nitrogenin rainwater.Nitrogen is an elementthat helpsplantsgrow.Still,she saysthat herteams findingsmay notapply toarid cities.In locationsshort ofwaterlike Phoenixor LosAngeles,city treesmight responddifferently because its veryhot inthe cityand they haveso littlewater.At suchsites,she says,Trees mightgrow slower.^^So whywere Bostonsstreets treestwiceaslikely astheir countrycousins todieyoungCity roadscanleave big-tree rootsless roomto grow.Plus,people oftendecide tocut downtrees thatare sick,or intheway ofsome desiredbuilding orview.
11.What canwe learnfrom theresearch byLucys teamA.City treeslive twicelonger thanforesttrees.B.Over theirlifetime,foresttreesactually takein moreCO
2.C.Over thenine years,faster-growing treesbreathe inless CO
2.D.On Bostonstreets redoaks growmuch fasterand tallerthan redmaples.E..City treesgrow morequickly mainlybecause.A.they livein hotweather B.they takein morewaterC.they tendto growclose togetherD.they benefitfrom morelight andnitrogenF..What doesthe underlinedword aridin paragraph4probably meanA.Dry.B.Busy.C.Crowded.D.Large.G..Whats thelast paragraphmainly aboutA.The resultof peoplesbehavior.B.The relationshipbetween peopleand trees.C.The factthat theroots ofcitytreeshave moreroom.D.The reasonswhy thestreet treesin Bostondied young.
15.Where isthepassagemost likelyfromA.A traveljournal.B.A storybook.C.A sciencemagazine.D.Amedical report第二节（共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项Most ofusareaware thatwe musttake careofthe environment,and themajority ofus takesteps tosaveenergy andreduce wasteand pollution.But recently,some greentruths“have beenshown to beonly halftrue,or evencompletely false.16Eating localfood isgood fortheenvironment.It seemslike commonsense:eating localfood shouldbe betterfortheenvironment,becauseitdoesnot needtobetransported longdistances andkept coldduring transport.17It isthe productionof food,not itstransport,that usesmost ofthe energyand producesmost ofthe greenhousegases.18It dependson howlong youspend inthe showerand howlarge yourbath is.If youspend morethaneight minutesin a shower,youll useas muchwater asin abath—about50litres ofwater.Therefore,thekey isto keepyour showertime asshort aspossible.Paper shoppingbags arebetter thanplastic ones.Plastic bagscause litterand area dangerto wildanimals.19It takeshundreds ofyears forplastic tobreakdown,but muchless timefor paper.Because ofthis,people thinkpaper bagsare thebetterenvironmental choice.However,making apaper baguses fourtimesasmuch energyas makinga plasticbag andup tothreetimes theamount ofwater.The processalso producesmore greenhousegases.20So,take areusablebag withyou whenyou goshopping.Environmental awarenessis nowpart ofdaily lifeBut itsworth checkingcommon ideasandopinions tosee whatsreally green.A.They mistakethem forfood.B.Here aresome commonones.C.Unfortunately,it isnot thatsimple.D.Its betterto takeashowerthan abath.E.A paperbag ismore environmentallyfriendly.F.In fact,both kindsof bagsare badfortheenvironment.G.When weturn offa machine,it goesinto astand-by state.第二部分语言知识运用共两节，满分35分）第一节（共20小题，每题1分，满分20分）阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项It wasthe day oftheschool swimmingcompetition and I was very scared,I didnot wantto swim,I（使水飞溅）could swim,but notvery welland Ididnt wantpeople tosee mesplashing aboutandlooking21,However,the biggest22was that I was scared that I wouldcomelast and23a foolof myselfTherewere twoteams inour school,Green andRed.I was inthe Red Teamand Ididnt wantus to
24.In eachswimming race,there wereeight25-four foreach team.The teamswon26depending onhow theirswimmers
27.It wastwo minutesbefore the28oftherace.The swimmersintherace were29down tothe racestartarea.I wasonly goingto comelast anyway.So I decidedto30away-just disappear-andthebestplace to31wasinthe changingroom.32and quickly,I mademy33there.I heardthem34my nameontheloudspeaker.I wasso35thatIhid behindthe showercurtain36!Then thecheering started.Thank goodnessthat therace wasaway andI was37!When itwas over,I wentback tothe38area.An angryteacher stoppedme.She said,“Christine,you have39theRedTeam tenpoints.A no-show9isaten-point penalty（惩£□）!’If Ihad justgotteninto thewater andswum,even ifI camelast,we wouldhave won.、From thatday on,IdecidedI wouldalways givesomething a40even if1wasscared.
21.A.lonely B.lively C.lovely D.silly
22.A.possibility B.hope C.problem D.car
23.A.create B.make C.set D.build
24.A.lose B.miss C.beat D.win
25.A.studentsB.teachers C.runners D.swimmers
26.A.supportsB.credits C.points D.goals
27.A.performed B.practised C.prepared D.trainedB.start D.end
28.A.operation C.postponeB.playing
29.A.rushing C.jumping D.walkingB.give D.put
30.A.roll C.slideB.live C.escape D.cover
31.A.hide
32.A.Bravely B.Quietly C.Suddenly D.Skillfully
33.A.directionB.passage C.trip D.wayB.calling C.stating D.
34.A.speakingdeclaring
35.A.pleased B.satisfied C.scared D.tired
36.A.eagerlyB.nervously C.calmly D.cheerfully
37.A.safeB.hopeless C.crazy D.patient
38.A.seating B.awarding C.dressing D.changingB.spent C.cost D.got
39.A.kept
40.A.choice B.promise C.push D.try第二节共10小题；每小题L5分，满分15分阅读下面短文，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式1I neverthought I wasverytalented atanything todo withmusic,but myparents wantedme tolearnto play the pianoattheage ofsix.To bea gooddaughter,1agreed41learn eventhough1wasntinterested42it atall.Experienced inreading herstudents minds,my pianoteacher couldtell afteracouple of43lesson thatmy heartwas notin it.However,after learningfor aboutsix months,I44askto performsomething atthe year-end concert45was arrangedby myteacher.Surprised and46frighten atthesametime,1could onlyagree.Considering myexperience,I47choose afairly simplecomposition.In orderto performwell,Ipracticed thesame compositionfor anhour aday for48next twomonths.On thedayofthe concert,Iwasso nervousthatIwoke upwith butterfliesin mystomach.As itturnedout,there wasno needtobenervous becauseall myhard workpaid offandIplayed49perfect.Encourage bythis first50perform andthe positivereaction ofthe audience,1havecontinued toplaythepiano andenjoy itmore everyday.第三部分书面表达满分25分.假如你是李华，请你给你的美国朋友写一封电子邮件，向他介绍你校上周末举行的51Chris一场篮球比赛内容包括比赛具体时间、地点；
1.比赛目的；
2.比赛过程；
3.赛后感受
4.注意开头已给出，不计入总词数；
1.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
2.词数左右
3.100Dear Chris,How areyou doing。
个人认证
优秀文档
获得点赞 0
