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专题阅读七选五篇0520Passage01（高一上,江苏无锡•期中）24-25The Historyof TahitianDanceIn theearly ageof Tahitian dance,performances weresymbolic andimportant,not justan artform.]Forexample,there was a dancethat wasperformed togreet guests at an official ceremony.Other dancesweredesigned for special ceremonies.Some danceswere morepersonal,and peopledanced tochallenge anopponent.2One of the most popular dance styles is Otea,which is performed bya largegroup of dancers.Another dancecalled ahivinau isusually performedas thelast dance of a ceremony.It involvesa group ofdancers ledby onedancer whomay makeup somemovements.（伴随）Tahitian danceis performed to theaccompaniment oftraditional music.Drums featureheavily（鼻笛）,in Tahitian music.Dance musicis stronglyrhythmic andpowerful.Besides,nose flutesalso calledvivo,are madefrom bambootubes withholes carvedinto them,and they are played by breathing out of the noseandinto theflute.3It isntcertain whenor howTahitian danceoriginally developed.It is a practicethat datesback to ancientTahitian people and their Maori ancestors.Dance wasan important and popular cultural expression in Tahiti.4（殖民者）At thattime,early Britishcolonists whocame toTahiti foundtraditional Tahitian dance annoying andoffensive.Therefore,they abolishedmost formsof dancein Tahiti.Tahitian dancewas illegalin Tahitiuntil theearly20th century.Traditional costumeswere notusedduring thisperiod,and onlythe hands,feet andface of the dancercould beexposed.5Although ithad beeninfluenced by Europeanpresence and the culturalchanges in Tahiti,Tahitian dance has regainedits importanceasa unique expression of Tahitian culture and history.A.However,it metwith aproblem duringthe1800s.B.Nowadays,there aredifferent stylesof Tahitian dance.C.Native Tahitians had different dances for different purposes.D.In the1950s,a lot of effortwas made to preservethe traditionaldance.E.While masteringTahitian danceis challenging,anyone canlearn the basic moves.F.These instruments have been used toaccompany Tahitian dance throughouthistory.the world.Have youever thoughtabout startingyour own travel stories51Write downyour reasonsforstarting theblog.52Maybe you want tokeep your friends updatedabout yourtravels,to helpfellow travellerstotravel smarter,or to discuss the beauties of this world.Writing downthe reasonswill give you clarityof thought,a direction,and apurpose.53Now that you knowwhy yourestarting theblog,make alist of things you want tocover in your writing.Everyblog MUSThave afocus.Do you want to give yourreaders storiesDo you want totell yourreaders aboutplacesThis wayyou,ll betelling yourreaders whatto expectfrom your blog.Name your blog intelligently（明智地）.Now that you have a clearpicture aboutwhy and what you want to write,think of a namefor yourblog.54Along,confusing namewill not only be difficult to remember but also lead to you losing out on potential repeatvisitors.Dont letthe numbersget youdown.Initially,not many people willvisit yourblog.55You might feel a little depressedseeing shallowfigures,but yourefforts willpay offin the long run.Keep atit andstick to the plan.Slowly andsteadily yourreaderswill growin number.These tipsfor startingyour own travel blogwill not only help you to work smarter,but alsoensure thatyourreaders getthe verybest fromyou.It is a goodidea to start nowand make a namefor yourselfand yourblog.Best ofluck.A.Post continuouslyand regularly.B,Decide what you want to writeand forwhom.C.Why isit thatyouwant to start a travel blogD.Maybe onlyyour friends and familywill readyourblog.E.The nameshould beeasy for people toremember.F.You need to havesome specialexperiences intravelling tostart ablog.G.Here issome adviceon travelwriting and some greatways tostart your owntravelblog.Passage12（高一上•山西•阶段练习）24-25Being onvacation isreally fun and exciting.But whenthe vacationendsand you go back to school,it can be hard to getused to your usualschedule again.56（节后抑郁症）Post-vacation depressionis nota realmedical condition,but itdescribes feelingsad or down after coming back from a vacation.57・People alsocall itpost-holiday bluesor（综合征）.holiday syndromeThe ideaof post-vacation depressionfirst cameup in the1950s.
58.When peoplecome back from anothercountry,they mightfind it hard to get back totheir usuallife anddaily schedule.Also,some problemsfrom the vacation,like sunburn,insect bites,or eatinganddrinking too much,can make them feelworse afterthe trip.People cando thingsto stopfeeling sad after a vacation.They can make achange fromholiday to regularlife easier.For example,they can take a day ortwo to relax beforegoing back to work.
59.While its important to try toprevent feeling sad after a vacation,its notalways possible.60Making aphoto book can be of help too.Practicing mindfulness,like focusingon the present moment,can also helpreduce worry and sadness.But if you stillfeel verysad aftertrying thesethings,you should turn toa（专业人士）professional for help.A.So feelingdown after a vacation is commonB.Depression mayhappen at any timeall yearroundC.People mayface a lot of problems duringthe vacationD.Post-vacation depressioncan happenfor manyreasonsE.Writing about your tripin a diary can help you feel betterF.They can also have a goodschedule to help themstart workcalmlyG.This caninclude feelingsof sadness,tiredness,disappointment,or evenstressPassage13（高一上,四川绵阳•期中）24-25Learning English is achallenging task,but it is alsovery rewarding.English is the mostwidely spokenlanguage in the worldand isused inmany differentfields such as business,science,and entertainment.61Here aresome tipson how to learn English effectivelyPractice regularly.Learning alanguage requiresconstant effort.62This could be readingEnglish books,watching Englishmovies orTV shows,listening to English music,or evenspeaking withnative speakers.Themore youpractice,the betteryou will become.You can also findmany onlineresources such as videos,articles,and forumswhere you can practiceyour English skills.（沉浸）Immerse yourself in thelanguage.Try tosurround yourselfwith Englishas muchas possible.This couldmean listening to Englishpodcasts orradio stations,or eventhinking inEnglish.6364There are many appsand websitesthat can help you learn English.For example,Duolingo is apopular language-learning appthat offersa varietyof exercisesand gamesto help you improve your vocabulary,grammar,and pronunciation.So,make the most of the technologyto improve your English.Last butnot least,dont be afraid to make mistakes.Making mistakesis a natural partof thelearningprocess.65Instead,embrace your mistakes asopportunities to learn andimprove.In conclusion,learning Englishrequires dedication and effort.However,it isdefinitely worthit.Byfollowing these tips,you can improve your English skills and openup newopportunities for yourself in thefuture.A.Try tolearn from your mistakes.B.Use technologyto youradvantage.C.The moreyou speak,the betteryou willbe.D.Dont letfear ofmaking mistakeshold youback.E.Immersion is a greatway to improve yourlanguage skills.F.You shouldset aside some time every day to study and practice English.G.Therefore,it isessential tolearn Englishwell intodays globalizedworld.Passage14（24-25高一上•陕西咸阳,阶段练习）Agood impressionmatters a lot andcan opendoors tonewchances andbuild relationships.Here aresome tipsto help you leave a positiveand lastingimpression onothers.Arrive ontime or a fewminutes early.66Being presentat thearranged time can showthe other personyoure dependableand respectful.Leave atleast five minutes early to allowfor trafficand othersituations out ofyour control.For example,if youregoing toan interview,consider arrivingten tofifteen minutes early to relaxyourself.（评彳介）Dress correctlyfor theoccasion.People maketheir firstjudgments withinone tenthof asecond.One of the firstthings peoplesee ishow youdress.67When youreon afirst date,wear something that（素雅的）makes you feel good and look good.In professionalsettings,stick toclean,understated clotheswithout holes,wrinkles,or tears.68This can help keep you on track and avoid silencein the conversation.Think aboutwho youremeeting and what youd like to get out of the interaction.If youd like to make apotential friendwhothinks youre fun,prepare a few humorousstories you could use in conversation.69If youre meetingsomeone youadmire,chat with the topicsthat goa bitdeeper than the ones most people have known.Make eyecontact with the other person.Eye contactis an important way to connectand communicate（三£语言）non-verbally with the other person.When listeningto the otherperson,try tokeep eyecontact forabout four to five seconds at atime.Besides,a warmsmile reallygoes a long way.70A.Try tobe a good listener.B.Prepare questions and talking points.C.It tells the personthat yourefriendly.D.At a party,you couldask if the foodis good.E.Choose the clothes based on the environments.F.How youdress canhardly tellpeople a lot aboutyou beforeyou saya word.G.When you tell someone youll meet him or her at a certaintime,make it a promise.Passage15（24-25高一上・江苏泰州•阶段练习）Yawning,theinvoluntary（不知不觉的）act ofopening yourmouth,taking adeep breath,and breathing out,is thebodys naturalresponse tobeing tiredor boredor witnessing other（过多的）people yawn.71This articlediscusses excessive yawning,yawning more than usual.First,we shouldknow how many yawns a person can have per day.72Its commonto yawnseveral timesaday.Some researcherssuggest routinelyyawning more than threetimes within15minutes（when there5s no）apparent,normal causewould beconsidered excessive.Sleep disorderis acommon causeof excessive yawning.Besides,medicine sideeffects can also resultinexcessive yawning.This islinked tohow somedrugs interact with chemicalsin the brain,making youyawnmore than usual.In addition,various diseasescan affectthe brain and causeexcessive yawning.73So excessive yawning cansignal badhealth condition.It absolutelyneeds your attention thoughyawningusually is normal and isnt a medical emergency.If youoften noticesigns of excessive yawning,you shouldcallyour health care provider.74If itresults fromcertain baddiseases thatyou dontrealize,you can be treatedintime.75It willdepend on the causebehind it.Your health care providermay recommendthe followingtips.Adopt healthysleep habitsif theyawning isdue toa lackof sleep.Make changesto medicineif theyawning isthe result of a drug you re taking.Take medicineif theyawning isdue toa healthissue orsleep disorder.A.There isno setnumber.B.So anxietycan causeexcessive yawning.C.Its sometimesimpolite to yawn infront ofothers.D.Examples includecancer,heart issues,etc.E.But yawning too muchcould indicatea healthissue.F.Now,you maywonder how to treatexcessive yawning.G.Thus,you canfigure outthe causeof yourexcessive yawning.Passage16（高一上•河南•期末）23-24A fullholiday scheduleof gatheringsand celebrationscan makestayingfit seemmuch moredifficult.
76.Keep moving.Lance Dalleck,a professorof sportscience atWestern ColoradoUniversity,says thatsmall effortsto getmovingcan help your overallhealth duringthe holidays.77・Dalleck suggestsgettingup forjust fiveminutes every30to60minutes andperforming lightactivity.
78.“The holidayscan affectyour exerciseand weight-control intentions.Start eachday with a gameplan,just like a great coach going into a big gameJ says Dr.Nicholas DiNubilespecializing insports medicine.Herecommends trackingyour foodintake and activity level.Doing somakes youaware of the amount of calories（热量）in certainfoods,he says.Exercise early,sleep welland makelists.Chris Freytag,a personaltrainer,says,“The holidayseason isone ofmy favoritetimes of the year,but Irecognize that it willbe hard on my health/
979.That wayyou dontget distracted（分」C）later in the day by parties,or otherevents.He alsorecommends gettingplenty ofrest andmaintaining liststostay organized and stress-free.（心态）.Be creativeand freeof“all ornothing mindsetsThe holidays are very busy,but doyour bestto avoidthe“all ornothing mindsets when it comes tohealthful eating and physical activity.In fact,there ismore thanjust oneway to live healthfullyand beactive,says JessicaMatthews,a professorin theCollege ofHealth Sciencesin SanDiego.80A.Be the person with a planB.Have avery crowdedscheduleC.Youd betterfind aworkout partnerD.He recommends working out in the morningE.Actually,too muchsitting isharmful to your healthF.By exploringnew activities,you canenjoy yourholidayG.These expert-recommended tipscan help you stayon trackPassage17（高一上,湖南长沙•阶段练习）24-25FOMO standsfor fear of missingouf\It refersto thenervousor anxious feeling a person gets when they realize they are not attending a social event either because theywerent invitedor theyjust didn*t feel like going.81This belief,in turn,can createnervousness and a sense ofinferiority.FOMO bothersmost teens,especially if theyre oftenonline.One wayfor teensto deal with FOMO is topractice whatis knownas reframingthinking.Its amentalexercise aimed at helping them look at situations differently.82Pay attention to negativethoughts andreplace themwith positiveones.One thingteens cando to dealwith FOMOis toput downtheir negativethoughts andfeelings in a diary.83Then,they remindthemselves totry to seethings froma differentangle andin anactive way.84Encourage teensto understandthat they have limitedtime andcannot possiblybe everywhereanddo everything.Therefore,it isnatural that there willbe social events that they cannotattend.But thisdoes notmeanthat theyrenecessarily missingout onsomething.Turn offthe technologyand dosomething else.Turning offthe technologyseems likea naturalsolutionto FOMO.But justswitching the phone offdoes noterase thefeelings thatFOMO causes.85The keyis to dosomething elseentirely likereading a book orbaking cookies-anything that allows them to focus on somethingotherthan social media.A.Be realisticabout availability.B.There aresome negativeresults ofFOMO.C.Realize thatno onelives aperfect lifeas describedin social media.D.Here aresome tipson howteens canstart toreshape theirthought.E.In general,FOMO causespeople to think that they are not sociallyimportant.F.Teens maystill worryabout missingout evenif theyrenot in social mediaat all.G.This allows them to see howoften theyrefeeling terribleabout themselves.Passage18（高一上江苏苏州阶段练习）24-25♦♦How to get alongwith otherswellThere area lotof differentpeople in the world,but despiteour differenceswe allwant to get along.Gettingalong with someone isnt about being their best friend or sharing all their hobbies.It is about treating peoplewith respectand care.86Be a good listener.To starta conversation,it is important tolisten first,especially when you arein a group.87First,examine thesituation and theconversation,then saywhatever youthink fit.88It is not your job to change anyone else.It is not in your powerto change anyone else.Let other people live howthey want to live.You canonly changehow youinteract withpeople.You canalways maintain a goodattitudearound them so that your relationship with them might change.Keep yoursense ofhumor.（紧张），（皱眉）A littlelaughter goes a long way,and asmile easetension whereasa frowncan create tension.（戏弄）If someoneteases you,try tolaugh itoff.If someoneis frowning,smile at them.89If you are alwayscheerfuland optimistic,people willcheer upwhen theysee youcoming.Do thingsfor others.（甜甜圈）90It could be assimple asbringing indoughnuts for people or offering to help someonewho is struggling to carry something.This willshow youcare about other people and this will make peoplewant tobe aroundyou.A.Dont try to changepeople.B.Below aresome tipson it.C,Listen towhat othershave tosay.D.Be mindfulof your facial expressions.E.Dont takepart in a chatwhen you have justarrived.F.Humans aresocial beings,and weenjoy beingtreated nicely.G.Being kindis itsown reward.Passage19（高一上•云南•期中）（班味）24-25Recently,the smellof toilhas becomea populartopic amongtheyoung.Some peoplejoke abouthow theironce good-looking facesnow looktired andpale,with dulleyes andthinninghair.The smellof toil“can comefrom workpressure,worries aboutthe future,and nothaving enoughpersonalfreedom.This problemmay seembig.91Accept yourselfand trynew things.The firststep to feeling betteris toaccept yourself.Be proudof whoyou are,and dont be afraid to trynewthings.92But if you donttry,you wontknow what youre ableto do.Separate workfrom personal life.93Its important to createa clearline betweenthe two.After work,try toforget about your jobandenjoy your personal time.94Instead ofspending yourlunch breaklooking atyour phone,take ashort walkor spend20minutes in a park.Being innature,even for a littlewhile,can make you feelmore energeticand lessstresseD.If theresno parknearby,a quickwalk outsidecan alsohelp.Dont delaytasks andfocus on rest.Many peopleput offtheir taskswhen theyget home,but delayingthings onlycreates morestress.95Also,quit unnecessarysocial eventsif you feel tootired.Spending timeon restwill help you feel better andmoreready for the nextday.A.Use yourbreak timewisely.B,But there are manyways to help peoplefeel better.C.Hang outin a park.D.Try tofinish smalltasks quickly.E.One reasonwhy peoplefeel tiredis that they mixwork and personal life.F.Sometimes you are stoppedfrom tryingsomething newbecause offear.G.Experiencing differentthings helpsdevelop positivemindsets.Passage20（高一上,安徽芜湖•阶段练习）24-25Have youever wokenup in the middleof the night withunhappy thoughts in your headMaybe youargued withyour friendand remembereverything abouttheargument.Perhaps you cant stopworrying about all the things that could go wrong in an upcoming job（导航）interview.96Thafs howwe humansfind outhowtonavigate ourlives.However,sometimes thisnavigation systemgoes out of control.Repetitive thinkingcan make it hard to（模式）see reality as it is,keeping uslocked intobad thinkingpatterns thatdont workon us.97We maylosesleep,have lessattention,or feelunhappy.What canwe doinstead Manageour thoughtsby usingthe（精神的）following ways to getgood mental health.98Taking thetime toexamine ourrepetitive thoughts and learnsomething from them mayhelpchange themfrom somethingtroubling tosomething moreuseful.So tryaccepting your thoughts,examinethem with more openness,and considersteps you can taketo make things better.Try to stay present in the moment.For example,practice payingattention toyour breathand itschanging一patterns.Pay attention to feelings in yourbody pain,differences intemperature,and soon.99Move outside.Rumination meansgetting lost in your thoughts to the pointwhere you feel stuck.Hundreds ofstudies showphysical exercisecan behelpful forreducing rumination.100As anotherstudy found,walking in the woodsreduced ruminationmore thanwalking alonga road for the same amountof time.A.Get some ideas.B.Plan yourfuture.C.When thathappens,our mental health may be influenced.D.Remembering the past or imagining the future isnt unusual.E.But being outside innature mayhelp abovephysical exercise.F.This can bring you into the present in a waythaf11make thoughtsdisappear.G.If yougo outwalking,it mayhelp keep your attentionon differentthings around.专题阅读七选五篇0520Passage01（高一上,江苏无锡•期中）24-25The Historyof TahitianDanceIn theearly ageof Tahitian dance,performances weresymbolic andimportant,not justan artform.]Forexample,there wasa dancethat wasperformed togreet guestsat anofficial ceremony.Other dancesweredesigned forspecial ceremonies.Some danceswere morepersonal,and peopledanced tochallenge anopponent.2One of the mostpopular dancestyles isOtea,which isperformed bya largegroup of dancers.Another dancecalled ahivinau isusually performedas thelast danceof aceremony.It involvesagroupofdancers ledby onedancer whomay makeup somemovements.（伴随）Tahitian danceisperformedto theaccompaniment oftraditional music.Drums featureheavily（鼻笛）,in Tahitianmusic.Dance musicis stronglyrhythmic andpowerful.Besides,nose flutesalso calledvivo,are madefrom bambootubes withholes carvedinto them,and theyare playedby breathingoutof the noseandinto theflute.3It isntcertain whenor howTahitian danceoriginally developed.It is a practicethat datesbacktoancientTahitian people and theirMaori ancestors.Dance wasanimportantand popularcultural expressionin Tahiti.4（殖民者）At thattime,early Britishcolonists whocame toTahiti foundtraditional Tahitiandance annoyingandoffensive.Therefore,they abolishedmost formsofdancein Tahiti.Tahitiandancewas illegalin Tahitiuntil theearly20th century.Traditional costumeswere notusedduring thisperiod,and onlythe hands,feet andface of the dancercould beexposed.5Although ithad beeninfluencedby Europeanpresence and the culturalchanges in Tahiti,Tahitiandance has regainedits importanceasa uniqueexpression of Tahitian cultureand history.A.However,it metwith aproblem duringthe1800s.B.Nowadays,there aredifferent stylesof Tahitiandance.C.Native Tahitianshad differentdances fordifferent purposes.D.In the1950s,alotof effortwas made to preservethe traditionaldance.E.While masteringTahitiandanceis challenging,anyone canlearn the basic moves.F.These instrumentshave beenused toaccompany Tahitiandance throughouthistory.G.The popularityof Tahitiandancehastransformed itinto aprivileged toolfor tourismpromotion.Passage02（高一上•河南•期中）（情绪）24-25Managing your emotions effectivelyis important for asuccessfulhigh schoolexperience.Here aresome tipsto help you manageyour emotions and keep a positive outlook.Learn to recognize youremotionsUnderstanding youremotions is the firststep inmanaging them.
6.Recognizing youremotionscan help you respondto themmore effectively.This can help you know theroot causesof your（处理）.emotions andfind healthyways tocope7When youre feeling stressedor overwhelmed,its important to havestrategies tocalm yourself down.Activities likedeep breathing,exercise,or travelcan be very effective.Taking breaksand engaging in activitiesyouenjoy can reduce stress.Experiment withdifferent skills to find what worksbest for you.Keep a balanced lifestyleKeeping a balance between schoolwork,extracurricular activities,and relaxationis necessaryforemotional well-being.8,A balancedlifestyle can improve your emotional recovery.Build asupport systemHavinga strongsupport systemcan make a bigdifference inhow youdeal withstress andemotions.Your friends,family,and teacherscan offerencouragement and advice.9,Donthesitate to turn to them when you need to talk or ask for guidance.Stay positiveand practicegratitudeFocusing on the positiveaspects of your lifecan helpshift yourmindset andimprove your overall mood.
10.Practicing gratitudeby keepinga journalof things youre thankfulfor canalso helpyoukeep a positive outlook.A.Develop healthycoping meansB.Know theimportance ofemotional well-beingC.Take time to thinkover what youre feeling and whyD.Remember thatits okayto seek help when you need itE.Surrounding yourselfwith positivitycanimprove your emotionalhealthG.The popularityof Tahitiandancehastransformed itinto aprivileged toolfor tourismpromotion.【答案】
1.C
2.B
3.F
4.A
5.D【导语】本文是一篇说明文文章介绍了塔希提舞蹈，主要包括其功能、风格、伴奏乐器、起源及历史发展前文.
1.“In theearly ageof Tahitiandance,performances weresymbolic andimportant,not justan artform（在塔希提舞蹈的早期，表演不仅是一种艺术形式，而且具有象征意义和重要意义）”指出早期的塔希提舞蹈不仅起到艺术表演的作用，后文“For example,there wasa dancethat wasperformedtogreet guestsatanofficialceremony.Other danceswere designedforspecialceremonies.Some danceswere morepersonal,（例如，有——种舞蹈是在正式仪式上为迎接客人而表演的and peopledanced tochallenge anopponent.其他舞蹈则是为特殊仪式设计的有些舞蹈更个人化，人们跳舞是为了挑战对手广举出三个具体的例子，说明不同的舞蹈对应不同的目的，因止匕项“C NativeTahitianshaddifferentdancesfordifferent（塔希提人为了不同的目的有不同的舞蹈）”符合语境，概括性地表明不同的目的带来不同的purposes.舞蹈，承接前文，后文是对其进行例证故选C空处位于段首，是段落主旨句，需统领段落内容根据后文
2.“One ofthe mostpopulardancestylesisOtea,which isperformed bya largegroupofdancers.Another dancecalled ahivinau isusually performedas thelast（最受欢迎的舞蹈风格之一是由一大群舞者表演另一种舞蹈称为danceof aceremony.Otea,hivinau,通常作为仪式的最后一支舞蹈表演）”可知，本段主要介绍不同风格的塔希提舞蹈，因此项B（如今，塔希提舞蹈有不同的风格）”符合语境，“Nowadays,there aredifferent stylesofTahitiandance.指出塔希提舞蹈风格多样，契合段落内容故选B前文
3.“Drums featureheavily inTahitianmusic.Dance musicis stronglyrhythmic andpowerful.Besides,（鼻笛），nose flutesalso calledvivo,are madefrom bambootubes withholes carvedinto them,and theyare（鼓在塔希提音乐中占有重要地位舞曲有强烈的playedbybreathingoutof thenose andinto theflute.节奏感和力量此外，鼻笛，也叫是由竹管制成的，在竹管上打洞，通过鼻子向笛子里呼气来演vivo,奏）”主要介绍了塔希提音乐中伴奏的乐器鼓和鼻笛，因此项“F These instrumentshavebeenused to（这些乐器在历史上一直被用来为塔希提舞蹈伴奏）”符accompany Tahitiandance throughouthistory.合语境，指出这些乐器常用于为塔希提舞蹈伴奏，承接前文，其中的指代前文的Theseinstruments和故选Drums noseflutes Foo前文
4.“It isa practicethat datesbacktoancient Tahitianpeople and theirMaoriancestors.Dance wasan（这种做法可以追溯至古老的塔希提人和他们的毛利人importantandpopularculturalexpressioninTahiti.祖先舞蹈是塔希提重要而流行的文化表现形式广追溯塔希提舞蹈的历史起源，指出当时它很重要，后文（殖民者）“At thattime,early Britishcolonists whocame toTahiti foundtraditional Tahitiandance（当时，早期来到塔希提岛annoyingandoffensive.Therefore,they abolishedmost formsofdanceinTahiti.的英国殖民者发现传统的塔希提舞蹈令人讨厌和反感因此，他们废除了塔希提岛的大多数舞蹈形式）介绍后来塔希提舞蹈被英国殖民者废除了，因此项A“However,it metwith aproblem duringthe1800s.（然而，它在世纪遇到了一个问题）”符合语境，指出塔希提舞蹈遇到困境，和前文构成转折，后19文是对其中的具体说明故选problem A前文
5.“Tahitiandancewas illegalinTahitiuntil theearly20th century.Traditional costumeswere notused（直至世名己初，塔during thisperiod,and onlythe hands,feet andface of the dancercould beexposed.20希提舞蹈在塔希提都是非法的在这一时期不使用传统服装，只有舞者的手、脚和脸可以暴露出来）”表明世纪初塔希提舞蹈表演受到很多限制，后文20“Although ithad beeninfluencedbyEuropean presenceand the culturalchanges inTahiti,Tahitiandancehas regainedits importanceasa uniqueexpressionofTahitian（尽管它受至了欧洲的影响和塔希提的文化变化，但塔希提舞蹈作为塔希提文化cultureandhistory.U和历史的独特表达重新获得了它的重要性）指出塔希提舞蹈恢复了其重要性，因此项D Inthe1950s,.（在世纪年代，人们做了很多努力来保护alotof effortwas madeto preservethe traditionaldance2050传统舞蹈厂符合语境，指出世纪中期人们努力保护塔希提舞蹈，承接前文，引出后文的保护成果20故选DPassage02（高一上•河南•期中）（情绪）24-25Managing youremotions effectivelyis important for asuccessfulhigh schoolexperience.Here aresome tipsto helpyou manageyouremotionsand keepa positiveoutlook.Learn torecognize youremotionsUnderstanding youremotions isthe firststep inmanaging them.6,Recognizing youremotionscan helpyou respondto themmore effectively.This can helpyou know theroot causesof your（处理）.emotionsandfind healthyways tocope7When yourefeeling stressedor overwhelmed,its important to havestrategies tocalm yourselfdown.Activities likedeep breathing,exercise,or travelcan be very effective.Taking breaksand engaging in activitiesyouenjoy can reduce stress.Experiment withdifferent skills to find what worksbest for you.Keep abalanced lifestyleKeepingabalancebetween schoolwork,extracurricular activities,and relaxationis necessaryforemotional well-being.
8.A balancedlifestyle canimprove your emotional recovery.Build asupport systemHavinga strongsupport systemcan make a bigdifference inhow youdeal withstress andemotions.Your friends,family,and teacherscan offerencouragement and advice.
9.Donthesitate toturn to them when you need to talkor askfor guidance.Stay positiveand practicegratitudeFocusing on the positiveaspects of your lifecan helpshift yourmindset andimprove your overall mood.
10.Practicing gratitudeby keepinga journalofthings youre thankfulfbr canalso helpyoukeepapositiveoutlook.A.Develop healthycoping meansB・Know theimportance ofemotional well-beingC.Take time tothinkover whatyourefeelingand whyD.Remember thatits okayto seek help when you needitE.Surrounding yourselfwith positivitycanimprove youremotionalhealthF.Practicing mindfulnesscan helpyou staygrounded in the presentmomentG.Get enoughsleep tokeep yourenergy up and set aside timefor hobbiesand socializing【答案】
6.C
7.A
8.G
9.D
10.E【导语】这是一篇说明文本文提供了有效管理高中生活中的情绪的一些实用建议通过这些方法，高中生可以更好地管理自己的情绪，保持积极的生活态度上文叩（了解你的情绪是管理它们的第
6.“Understanding youremotions isthe firststinmanaging them.一步厂提出想要管理情绪，首先需了解它，选项（花时间思考你的情绪和原因）则指导读者如何C深入理解自己的情绪，很好的承接了上文故选C从下文的描述
7.“When yourefeeling stressedor overwhelmed,itsimportant to havestrategies tocalm（当你感到压力或不知所措时,制定策略让自己冷静下来是很重要的广可知，本段内容yourselfdown.是在传授一些管理情绪的方法选项（发展健康的应对方式）作为本段小标题，可统领下文内容A且和为同义词故选“means”“strategies”A上文
8.“Keepingabalancebetweenschoolwork,extracurricular activities,and relaxationis necessaryfor.（在学业、课外活动和放松之间保持平衡对于情绪健康是必要的户提出保持平emotional well-being衡的生活方式，选项（保证充足的睡眠，为爱好和社交留出时间）呼应上文，提出具体的平衡的建G议故选G从下文（你需要交谈或寻求指
9.Dont hesitate toturn to them whenyou needtotalkor askforguidance.导时，不要犹豫，向他们求助户可知，作者建议我们需要帮助时及时寻求帮助，选项（记住在需D要时寻求帮助是可以的）也指出在你需要时可以向你的支持系统寻求帮助，并且选项中的D seekhelp和下文的语义一致故选whenyou needitturn to themwhenyou need”D上文提至『
10.Focusing on the positiveaspects of your lifecan helpshift yourmindset andimprove your（关注生活中的积极的方面可以帮助你改变心态，改善整体情绪户关注积极方面的好处，overall mood.选项（让自己置身于积极环境中可以改善你的情感健康）则进一步强调了积极的周围环境对情感健E康有益并且上文的和选项中的语义上能“improve your overall mood”E improve youremotionalhealth”对应故选EPassage03（高一上•辽宁沈阳•阶段练习）24-25Perhaps youattempted to make breadbut endedin failure.Ormaybe you,re looking togive itago fbrthe first time.There areso many different varietiesto choose from,from（酵母）classic sourdough to soda bread.H Thefollowing aresome tipsaprofessional baker shares on making the perfect bread at home.12Take asecond tospeak outloud aboutwhatyou are going to do.Think thingsthrough beforeyou（生面团）.put your hands in the doughIn thisway,you arefar lesslikely to make mistakes.Dont change the recipe.Baking isa sciencethat relieson precisemeasurements.All ingredientsmust beweighed accurately.13Keep inmind thatthe bestbakers in the worldhave akeen eyefor detail.Be patient.Baking isa well-planned processand everystep is important.14For example,sourdoughtakes half a day to rise properly,so if you getimpatient andcut thetime inhal£youll endup witha sourdoughbrick.Practice.Starting withsimpler breadwill give you someof the basic skillsneeded tomaster thetougherones.You probablyarent goingto createperfect bread atthe first attempt.15There are no failures,but juststepson yourlearning journey.Even apiece ofbad breadisastep towardsa greatone.A.Use your head beforeyour hands.B.Its importantto letmost breadrest.C.Youll haveplenty ofways toexplore.D.So beprepared to get itwrong a few times.E.A fewextra gramscan make your bakingsuffer.F.Baking is an interestingcombination ofscience andart.G.Some of the mostimportant stepsare the most time-consuming.【答案】U.C
12.A
13.E
14.G
15.D【导语】本文为一篇说明文，介绍了烘焙面包的一些方法前文（酵母）.
11.“There areso many different varietiesto choose from,from classic sourdoughto sodabread（有很多不同的品种可供选择，从经典的酸面包到苏打面包）”表示做面包有很多种类，后文“The（以下是专业面包师following aresome tipsa professionalbakershares onmaking theperfect bread at home.分享的在家制作完美面包的一些技巧厂说明下文为一些做面包的技巧，选项“你会有很多方法去探C索”与前文面包种类很多相呼应故选Co空处为本段、标题,后文
12.“Take asecond tospeak outloud aboutwhatyou are goingto do.Think things＜1（生面团）（花点时间大声说出你将要做的事情把事情through beforeyou put your hands in the dough.想清楚再动手厂表示在做面包前要思考，选项“先动脑再动手”符合本段主旨故选A A前文（所有成分必须准确称量广及后文
13.“All ingredientsmust beweighedaccurately.“Keep inmind that（记住，世界上最好的面包师对细节都有敏锐的眼the bestbakers in the worldhave akeen eyefor detail.光）表示要注意烘焙的细节，选项“多加几克会让你的烘焙变得糟糕”从反面说明前文成分必须E准确称量的重要性，符合本段主旨故选E后文
14.“For example,sourdough takeshalfadayto riseproperly,so if you getimpatient andcut thetime in（例如，发酵酵母需要半天的时间，所以如果你不耐烦了，把half,youUl endup witha sourdoughbrick.时间缩短一半，你就会得到一个酵母砖厂表示需要花费很多时间，选项“一些最重要的步骤是最耗G时的”语境相符，引出下文故选G前文（你可能不会在第一次尝试
15.“You probablyarent goingto createperfect breadatthe first attempt.时就做出完美的面包厂表示做面包很难一次性成功，因此，会有几次错误，选项所以准备好犯几D次错误吧”符合语境故选DPassage04（高一上,河南•期中）24-25Effective study strategies and time managementtipsAs highschool students,balancing schoolwork,extracurricular activities,and personal time can be challenging.Developing effectivestudy strategies and time management skillsis necessaryfor academic（学术的）success andpersonal well-being.Here aresome tipsto helpyou manageyour timemore efficientlyand study moreeffectively.Set cleargoalsHaving clearachievable goalsisimportantfor stayingfocused andactive.Start bysetting bothshort-term andlong-term goalsfor yourstudies.Short-term goalscould becompleting ahomework orstudying fora test,whilelong-term goalsmight includepreparing forfinal examsor improvingyour overallgrades.16・Find asuitablestudy environmentYourstudy environmentplays animportant rolein yourability toconcentrate.Choose aquiet well-lit placefree（干扰）from distractionswhere you can focuson yourwork.Ensure that all necessarymaterials,such astextbooks,notebooks,and pens,are withinreach.17・Take regularbreaksStudying forlong periodswithout breakscan leadto tirednessand decreasedproductivity.d Addshortbreaks intoyour studysessions torest andrecharge.A goodrule ofthumb is to take a5-10minute breakafterevery50minutes ofstudying.
18.Use thistime tostretch,take awalk,or eatahealthy snack.19Keeping your study materialsand notesin placecan saveyou time and reducestress.Use folders,binders,ordigital tools to class your notes and homework by subject.This willmake iteasier to find whatyou needwhenyou needit.Regularly reviewand updateyour materials to ensureyou haveeverything you need foreffectivestudying.Seek help when neededDont hesitate to seekhelp if youre struggling witha particular subject or topic.Reach outto yourteachers,classmates,oratutor forassistance.20・Remember,asking for help isa signofstrength,not weakness.A.Stay organizedB.Use activelearning techniquesC.There are many peopleyou canturn tofor helpD.These breakscan help keep youfocused and prevent tirednessE.These will giveyoua senseof direction and puiposein yourstudiesF.Stick toyour scheduleas closelyas possible,but keepit changeableif neededdG.A comfortableand organizedstudy spacecan greatlyimprove yourproductivityd【答案】
16.E
17.G
18.D
19.A
20.C【导语】这是一篇说明文短文介绍了有效的学习策略和时间管理技巧根据上文
16.“Short-term goalscouldbecompleting ahomework orstudying fora test,while long-term goals（短期目标可以是完成作业或为might includepreparing forfinal examsor improvingyouroverallgrades.考试而学习，而长期目标可能包括准备期末考试或提高你的整体成绩）”可知，选项承接上文说明有目标的好处故选项“这些会让你在学习中有方向感和目标”切题故选项E E根据上文.
17.“Ensure thatall necessarymaterials,such astextbooks,notebooks,and pens,are withinreach（确保所有必要的材料，如课本、笔记本和笔都在触手可及的地方广可知，选项承接上文说明有条理的好处故选项“一个舒适而有条理的学习空间可以极大地提高你的效率”切题故选项G G根据上文一个好
18.“A goodrule ofthumb is to take a5-10minute breakafter every50minutes ofstudying4的经验法则是每学习分钟后休息分钟户可知，选项承接上文说明休息达到的效果故选项505-10D“这些休息可以帮助你集中注意力，防止疲劳”切题故选项D根据下文
19.“Keeping yourstudy materialsand notesin placecan saveyou time and reducestress.Use folders,binders,or digitaltoolsto classyour notesand homeworkby subject.This willmake iteasier to findwhatyouneed whenyou needit.Regularly reviewand updateyour materials to ensureyou haveeverything youneed for（把学习材料和笔记放在适当的地方可以节省时间，减少压力使用文件夹、活页effective studying.夹或数字工具将笔记和作业按主题分类这将使你在需要的时候更容易找到你需要的东西定期复习和更新你的材料，以确保你拥有有效学习所需的一切）”可知，本段主要说要有组织性故选项“保A持组织性”切题，为本段的标题故选项A根据上文
20.“Donthesitateto seekhelpif yourestruggling witha particularsubject or topic.Reach outto.（如果你在某个特定的科目或话题上有困难，不要犹your teachers,classmates,oratutor forassistance豫寻求帮助向你的老师、同学或家庭教师寻求帮助广可知，选项承接上文说明其它求助对象故C选项“你可以向很多人求助”切题故选项CPassage05（高一上•福建龙岩•期中）24-25Be aGood TouristTourism canbe both good and bad.Yes,it bringsin moneyfor the local economyand creates lots of jobsfor locals.21One growingproblem is tourists whowant toprove that they havevisited adestination.Tourists haveused paint,rocks,or evenkeys towrite on the LuxorTemple inEgypt,Stonehenge in the UK,memorial stonesatthe bottom of Qomolangma,and many,many otherplaces.22I havethree wordsfor peoplelike this:pleasestop it.If youwant toleave amark onthe world,do itby changingsomeones lifewith kindnessand love.23Some touristswander aroundand takepictures of local peoplewithout asking for theirpermission.For example,Chiang MaiUniversity inThailand hasgreat numbersof tourists visiting the campus,（打扰）taking pictures of students,and disturbing their studies.Another exampleis Sanlitun,a neighbourhoodin Beijing.China.24I havethree wordsfor touristslike this:please beconsiderate.Have funin a way thatdoesnot disturbothers.The number of problemsfrom touristsis endless;walking inlarge groupswithout consideringotherswho needto walkby,crossing roadswithout thinkingof localtraffic lawsand manymore.The onlyway tosolve the problem of the terrible tourist is tomake sure thatyou are not one!25Remember,whenever youstep（代表）outside yourcountrys borders,you arerepresenting yourcountry to the restof the world.A.But it may alsobring some problems.B・However,we canhelp deal with some problems.C.Be the best,kindest,most politetourist possible.D.Tourism hasbrought aboutfewer problemstothepeople there.E.Thousands of tourist sitesare beingdestroyed bytourists wholove them to death”.F.Some touristslove toparty there late into the night,making itdifficult for locals tosleep.G.Another big problem in some places has been tourists disturbingthe local people and life.【答案】
21.A
22.E
23.G
24.F
25.C【导语】本文是一篇说明文文章讲述了旅游带来的一些问题，并建议我们在旅游时尽可能做最好、最友善、最懂礼貌的游客根据空格前的句子
21.“Tourism canbe bothgood andbad.Yes,it bringsin moneyfor thelocal economyand（旅游可以是好的，也可以是坏的是的，它为当地经济带来了资金，并createslotsofjobsfor locals.为当地人创造了很多就业机会户可知，空格处应该接着说旅游可能带来的坏处，所以项A“But itmayalso bring someproblems.（但它也可能带来一些问题）“填入空格处，符合语境，同时A项有承上启下的作用，与上文是转折关系，引出下文旅游带来的问题故选项A根据空格前的句子
22.“Tourists haveusedpaint,rocks,or evenkeys towrite onthe LuxorTemple inEgypt,.（游客Stonehenge in the UK,memorial stonesatthe bottomof Qomolangma,and many,many otherplaces们在埃及的卢克索神庙、英国的巨石阵、珠穆朗玛峰底部的纪念石以及许多其他地方用颜料、石头甚至钥匙写字厂可知，空格处应该提到游客的行为对景点造成的破坏所以项E Thousands oftourist sites（成千上万的旅游景点正在被“爱得要死”的游are beingdestroyed bytourists wholove them to death”客破坏户符合语境故选项E空格处是该段的主题句根据下文的句子
23.“Some touristswander aroundand takepictures of local peoplewithout asking for their permission.For example,Chiang MaiUniversity inThailand hasgreat numbersof（打扰）（一些游客在没touristsvisiting thecampus,taking pictures of students,and disturbingtheir studies有征得当地人同意的情况下四处游荡，给当地人拍照例如，泰国清迈大学有大量游客参观校园，给学生拍照，干扰他们的学习广可知，空格处的句子应该是说游客对当地人的干扰所以，项G“Another.（一些地方的另一个大问题bigproblem insome placeshas beentourists disturbingthelocal peopleandlife是游客扰乱了当地人民和生活广符合本段主旨，起到引领下文的作用，适合作为主题句；选项中与第二段第一句中的相对应故选项“Another bigproblem”“One growingproblem^^G根据空格前的句子
24.“Some touristswander aroundand takepicturesoflocal peoplewithout askingfor theirpermission.For example,Chiang MaiUniversity inThailand hasgreat numbersof touristsvisiting thecampus,（打扰）taking picturesof students,and disturbingtheir studies.Another exampleis Sanlitun,a neighbourhood（一些游客在没有征得当地人同意的情况下四处游荡，给当地人拍照例如，泰国清inBeijing.China.迈大学有大量游客参观校园，给学生拍照，干扰他们的学习另一个例子是中国北京的三里屯厂可知，空格处的句子应该接着提到游客对北京三里屯居民的干扰所以，项F“Some touristslove toparty（一些游客喜欢在那里聚会到深夜，这让当地therelate into thenight,making itdifficult forlocals tosleep.人难以入睡户符合语境故选项F根据空格前的句子
25.“The number of problemsfrom touristsis endless;walking inlarge groupswithoutconsidering otherswho needto walkby,crossing roadswithout thinkingoflocaltraffic laws,and manymore.（游客带来的问The onlyway tosolvethe problemof theterrible touristis tomake surethatyou are notone!题数不胜数；一大群人一起走而不考虑其他人的需要，过马路而不考虑当地的交通法规还有更多解决这个问题的唯一方法就是确保你不是一个可怕的游客！广可知，空格处的句子应该是建议游客怎样做所以，项（尽可能做最好、最善良、最有礼貌C“Be thebest,kindest,most politetourist possible.的游客户填入空格处，符合语境故选项CPassage06（高一上,浙江嘉兴•期中）24-25A lotof kidsand adultssay theyget nervousduring socialsituations.Maybe itsspeaking up in classor making a phonecall orjust tryingsomething new.You might feel butterfliesin your stomach,or yourheart maybeat fasteror you get suddenlyanxious.26And iffear ofbeing embarrassedor makinga mistake is getting in your way,there aresome thingsyou cantryon your own to help.27Experts agreethat avoidingsituations that make us anxious can actually makethings worse in thelongrun.Getting outof somethingyou dontwant to do might make you feel better in themoment,but you will stillfeel anxious the next time youre askedto do it.Push yourself.While leavingyour comfortzone isnteasy,it canbeverygood foryou.Thafs becauseanxiety tendstogo awaywhenyoustart doingthe things that make you anxious.So try to faceyour anxietyand fearand seewhat happens.You mightfind you have theskillsto deal withit.28Practice alot.As anexperiment,try doingsomething that makes you nervous.29Whatever youdo,youll findthat itgetseasier overtime.Thats becauseby practicingthe thingsthat makeyou nervousyou areactually improvingyourability toeasily handlethem.Relax yourself.Dont try to relaxby watchingtelevision orvisiting awebsite.30For example,doing things like yogacanalso helpyou stay calm.A.Being nervousis uncommonB.Dont avoidsomething.C.Pay noattention toyour thoughts.（反应）D.Those thingsare yourbodys reactionto fear.E.Start withpractising littlethings likeanswering questionsin class.F.Try adeep relaxationthat has a physicaleffect onthe mind.G.And next time yourein thatsituation youmight feelless nervous.【答案】
26.D
27.B
28.G
29.E
30.F【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了一些帮助在社交场合消除紧张的方法根据前文
26.“Maybe itsspeaking up in classor makinga phonecall orjust tryingsomething new.You might（也许是在课堂上feel butterfliesin your stomach,or yourheart maybeat fasteroryouget suddenlyanxious.大声说话，或者打电话，或者只是尝试一些新东西你可能会感到紧张，或者你的心跳可能会加快，或者你突然变得焦虑）和后文“And iffear ofbeing embarrassedor makinga mistakeis gettingin yourway,.（如果对尴尬或犯错的恐there aresome thingsyou cantry on your ownto helpF.Practicing mindfulnesscanhelpyou staygrounded in thepresentmomentG.Get enoughsleep tokeep yourenergy up and setaside timefor hobbiesand socializingPassage03（高一上•辽宁沈阳•阶段练习）24-25Perhaps youattempted tomake breadbut endedin failure.Ormaybe yourelookingtogiveitagofor the firsttime.There areso manydifferent varietiesto choosefrom,from（酵母）classicsourdoughtosodabread.H Thefollowing aresome tipsaprofessional bakersharesonmakingtheperfect breadathome.12Take asecond tospeak outloud aboutwhatyou are goingto do.Think thingsthrough beforeyou（生面团）.putyourhandsin thedoughIn thisway,you arefar lesslikely tomake mistakes.Dont change the recipe.Baking isa sciencethat relieson precisemeasurements.All ingredientsmust beweighedaccurately.13Keep inmind thatthebestbakers inthe worldhaveakeen eyefordetail.Be patient.Baking isa well-planned processand everystep isimportant.14For example,sourdoughtakes halfadaytoriseproperly,so ifyougetimpatient andcut thetime inhalf,youll endup witha sourdoughbrick.Practice.Starting withsimpler breadwill giveyou someofthebasic skillsneeded tomaster thetougherones.You probablyarent goingto createperfectbreadatthefirst attempt.15There are no failures,but juststepson yourlearning journey.Even apiece ofbad breadisastep towardsa greatone.A.Use yourhead beforeyourhands.B.Its importantto letmost breadrest.C.Youll haveplenty ofways toexplore.D.So beprepared toget itwrong afew times.E.A fewextra gramscan makeyour bakingsuffer.F.Baking isan interestingcombination ofscience andart.G.Some ofthe mostimportant stepsare the most time-consuming.Passage04（高一上•河南•期中）24-25Effective studystrategiesandtimemanagementtips惧阻碍了你，As highschool students,balancing schoolwork,extracurricular activities,andpersonaltimecanbe你可以自己尝试一些事情来帮助你户可知，空处承上启下，对前面列举的情况进行总结，并引出下文提到的，由此可知，这里应是说上文讲述的情况都是身体对恐惧的反应，项“这些都是你“fear”D身体对恐惧的反应”符合题意故选D根据下文可知，空处充当本段的小标题，应用祈使句根据下文
27.“Experts agreethat avoidingsituationsthat make usanxious canactually makethings worseinthelong run.Getting outof somethingyou dontwant todo mightmakeyoufeel betterinthemoment,but you will stillfeel anxious the nexttimeyou9re askedto doit.（专家们一致认为，从长远来看，避免让我们焦虑的情况实际上会使事情变得更糟摆脱你不想做的事情可能会让你在此刻感觉更好，但下次被要求做的时候，你仍然会感到焦虑户可知，本段主要讲述了逃避让你焦虑的情况没有好处，不要避免这种事情，项“不要回避某些事情，，最能概括本B段内容故选B不艮据前文
28.“So try to faceyour anxietyand fearand seewhathappens.You mightfind youhave theskills（所以，试着面对你的焦虑和恐惧，看看会发生什么你可能会发现你有处理它的技能to dealwithit.户可知，前文鼓励你尝试面对焦虑和恐惧，你会发现自己能够应对这种情况，空处应进一步讲述下次遇到这种情形时就不会那么紧张了，项“下次你遇到这种情况时，你可能会不那么紧张”符合题G意故选G根据本段小标题（多练习）和空前
29.“Practice alot.As anexperiment,try doingsomething that makes.（作为一个实验，试着做一些让你紧张的事情广可知，本段主要讲述了要多练习，且you nervous前面说可以尝试做一些让你紧张的事情，空处应与“练习”有关，项“从练习一些小事情开始，比E如在课堂上回答问题”符合题意故选E根据前文已（不要试图通过看电视或上网
30.Dont try torelaxby watchingtelevision orvisiting awebsit来放松）和后文（例如,做瑜伽等运For example,doing thingslike yogacanalsohelpyou staycalm.动也可以帮助你保持平静户可知，空处承上启下，与前文“看电视或上网来放松的方式”形成转折，引出下文“做瑜伽来保持平静”的例子，项“尝试一种对心灵有身体影响的深度放松「符合题意F故选FPassage07（高一上•湖南长沙•期中）24-25Cell phone skins arefun anddecorative ways to addstyle tocell（手机套），phones,while alsooffering asmall amountof protection.They are not thesame ascell phonecaseswhich areusually morefocused onfunction and less onstyle.The skinis attacheddirectly tothe surfaceof thecell phone.31（乙烯基）.The typicalphone skinis madefrom vinyl32So it is possibleto buyskins thataresolid-colored ormake useof anumberof different colorcombinations.33It means you can buy several different onesand changethe look of your phone tomatch theoccasion.For example,they canbe used to decoratethe phonefor holidays,seasons ofthe year,special eventssuch as birthdays,and anyother occasionthat canbe imagined.Cell phone skins arerelatively inexpensive.So it is easyto buy several differentmodels and change thelookofthe phone,just likemany people matching shoes or jewelry to their clothing.34For example,they canfit（翻盖手机）flip phones and phones with sliding keyboards.Today manycompanies thatsell phone skins carrya widerange ofcolors andtypes.35Some producerscan create onesfeaturing companysigns.Some producerscan take original designs developed by customers andusethem to create unique skins.While moreexpensive thanordinary skins,the specially-made typesare stillusuallyaffordable.A.But itsalso possibleto ordera specialdesign.B.Decorative cell phone skins are removable.C.Cell phone skins canprotect yourphone fromdirt.D.The materialcan usea widerange ofcolors inthe design.E.So you may choosecell phonesthat bestsuit yourneeds.F.It givesa moreunique lookthan mostcases canmanage.G.Today,cell phoneskins aremadetofit aboutevery typeof cell phone.【答案】
31.F
32.D
33.B
34.G
35.A【导语】本文是一篇说明文文章主要介绍了手机皮肤的功能、材质、设计多样性及其适用性和经济性由上文（这种皮肤直接附着在手机表面）”
31.“The skinis attacheddirectly tothe surfaceofthecell phone.和下文（典型的手机皮肤由乙烯基制成）”可知，此处在讨“The typicalphoneskinis madefrom vinyl.论手机皮肤相交于手机套的特点选项“它比大多数手机套提供了更独特的外观”，其中F“a more便加独特的外观）“与上文材料（手机的表面）”相对应,符合unique look“the surfaceofthecellphone.语境故选F由上文（典型的手机皮肤由乙烯基制成）”可知，接下
32.“The typicalphoneskinis madefrom vinyl.来应描述这种材料的特点，选项“这种材料可以在设计中使用多种颜色”其中的D widerange ofcolors（多种颜色）”与下文材料（不同的颜色组合）”相对应，并解释这种材“different colorcombinations料可以使用不同颜色进行设计，符合语境故选D由下文
33.“It meansyou canbuy several different onesand changethe lookof yourphone tomatch the（这意味着你可以购买几种不同的，并改变手机的外观以符合场合广可知，该段主要在描述装occasion.饰性手机皮肤的可替换性，选项“装饰性手机皮肤是可以移除的、引出下文的B“meansyou canbuy（意味着你可以购买多个不同的手机皮肤）”，符合语境故选several different ones B由上文
34.“So it is easyto buyseveraldifferentmodels andchangethe lookofthephoneJust likemany（因止匕，购买儿种不同型号的手机并改变手机的外peoplematching shoesor jewelryto theirclothing.观很容易，就像许多人将鞋子或珠宝与衣服搭配一样广可知，手机皮肤适用于多种手机类型选项,G“如今，手机皮肤适用于几乎所有的手机类型”符合逻辑，并与下文描述（翻盖手机）“flip phones（翻盖手机和滑盖键盘的手机）”相呼应，符合语境故选and phoneswith slidingkeyboardsGo由上文（如今,许多
35.“Today manycompanies thatsell phoneskins carrya widerange ofcolors andtypes.销售手机皮肤的公司提供多种颜色和类型）“可知，空处接续说明详细情况，选项“但也可以订购A一个特殊设计”介绍了一种可能选择，与下文“takeoriginal designsdeveloped bycustomersand usethem（采用客户开发的原创设计，制作独特的手机皮肤户详细描述个性化设计相一致，to create uniqueskins.符合语境故选APassage08（高一上•湖南长沙,期中）24-25The troublesof adolescentgrowth:exploration andchallengesBody imageissues arecommon amongteenagers duringphysical development.Their bodiesexperiencesignificant changesas theygrow,causing self-awareness anddissatisfaction.（视角）Develop a healthy perspectiveonthebody tocope withbody imageissues.
36.Engaging inenjoyable physicalactivities increasesconfidence andself-respect.Improving healthybody imageinvolves recognizing strengths and achievements,
37.Whafs more,parents,teachers,and adultsneedtobe aware of socialmedia pressures9impact onteenagers9body image.Encouraging opencommunicationandasupportive environmentfor teensare useful.Another growingconcern amongteenagers isacademic pressure.38・The stressofexams,meeting expectations,and universityadmission pressurescan affectmentalhealth.
39.You have to arrangeschool,extracurricular activitiesand hobbiesso asto reducestress and makeyour lifemore balanced.It is also importantto findhelp fromteachers,tutors orclassmates.
40.Moreover,teens shouldput mentalhealth inthefirstplace.Taking breaks,engaginginrelaxing activities,and keepinghealth helpsmanage stressand preventburnout.A.Remember,its okayto askforhelpand support（韧性）B.Seeking professionalhelp whenneeded showsstrength andresilienceC.As studentsadvance inschool,academic expectationscan becomevery challengingD.Everybody isunique and beautiful intheir ownwayE.and notcomparing toothersF.suchasconcerns aboutweight,height,or eventhe shapeof onesfaceG.It isimportantforteenagers tolearn tomanage timeand learningskills【答案】
36.D
37.E
38.C
39.G
40.A【导语】本文为一篇说明文，说明了青少年青春期成长的烦恼及应如何面对前文（视角）（培养健康的
36.“Develop a healthy perspectiveonthebody tocope withbody imageissues.身体观来处理身体形象问题）”表明应培养一个健康的看待身体的视角，选项“每个人都有自己D独特的美丽之处”表明应正确看到每一个人的独特之处，符合前文语境故选D前文（改善健康的身
37.“Improving healthybody imageinvolvesrecognizing strengthsand achievements体形象包括承认优势和成就广表示改善健康的身体形象应如何做,应承认自己的优点,选项“且不与E别人比较”也表示如何做故选E前文.（青少年的另——个日益增长的
38.“Another growingconcern amongteenagers isacademic pressure担忧是学业压力广可知，此处引入关于青少年学业压力的讨论，选项“随着学生在学校的进步，C学术期望会变得非常具有挑战性”说明了背后的原因故选C后文
39.“You haveto arrangeschool,extracurricular activitiesand hobbiesso asto reducestressand make.（你必须安排学校，课外活动和爱好，以减少压力，使你的生活更平衡户表your lifemore balanced明本段为了减少压力应如何做，选项“对于青少年来说，学习管理时间和学习技能是很重要的“总G结本段，引出下文故选G前文（向老师、导师或同学寻求帮
40.“It isalso importanttofindhelp fromteachers,tutors orclassmates.助也很重要厂表明向别人求助是重要的，选项“记住，寻求帮助和支持是可以的”同样表示向别A人求助是没问题的，符合语境故选APassage09（高一上•河北保定•期中）24-25Rending isone ofthemostimportant skillsyou candevelop.41For example,reading canhelpyou relax aftera longday.When you read,your brainescapes into a differentworld,and thiscan reducestress.Another benefit is thatit helps improve your vocabulary.42These wordscan makeyour speakingandwriting stronger.Rending alsohelps improve your focus.When you reada book,youneedto followthe storyandremember details,which trainsyour brainto stayfocused forlonger periods.Reading alsohas socialbenefits.When youread,you learn about differentcultures andideas.They canmakeyou understand others better.You mayfind iteasier tostart conversationsand makefriends whohave thesameinterests withyou.43You canread novels,magazines,or newspapers.Each typehas itsown benefits.Forexample,novels canimprove yourimagination,while newspaperskeep youupdated oncurrent events.In addition,reading isbeneficial toyour academicsuccess.44They havebetter skills and areable tounderstandcomplex ideasmore easily.In conclusion,reading has all kindsof benefitswhich can have aneffect onyou.It isa meaningfulactivitythat canimprove manyaspects of your life.45A.So pickupa book,find aquiet place,and startenjoying thebenefits of reading today.B.Students whoread usuallytend todo betterat school.C.There aredifferent typesof readingmaterialstochoosefrom.D.Your vocabularyhelps youwrite articles.E.It hasmany benefitsfor yourbody andmind.F.Reading can makeyoulearn aboutmany cultures.G.The moreyouread,the morenew wordsyou meet.【答案】【导语】这是一篇说明文短文介绍了阅读和诸多益处
41.E
42.G
43.C
44.B
45.A根据下文
41.“For example,reading canhelpyourelax aftera longday.When youread,your brainescapes』例如，阅读可以帮助你在漫长的一天后放松当你阅读into a different world,and thiscanreducestress时，你的大脑进入了一个不同的世界，这可以减轻压力）“可知，空处在说明阅读的益处故选项E“它对你的身心有很多好处”切题故选项E根据上文（另一个好处是它有助于增加你的
42.“Another benefitis thatit helpsimproveyourvocabulary.词汇量）”可知，选项承接上文具体说明阅读和词汇量的关系故选项“你读得越多，你遇到的新G单词就越多”切题故选项G根据下文（你可以读小
43.“You canread novels,magazines,or newspapers.Each typehas itsown benefits.说、杂志或报纸）“可知，选项承接下文说明阅读材料的多样性故选项“有不同类型的阅读材料C可供选择”切题故选项c根据上文（此夕卜，阅读对你的学业成功是
44.“In addition,reading isbeneficial toyour academicsuccess.有益的户可知，选项成绩上文具体说明阅读和学业之间的关系故选项“喜欢读书的学生通常在学B校表现更好”切题故选项B不艮据上文
45.“In conclusion,reading hasall kindsof benefitswhich can have aneffect onyou.It isa（总之，阅读有各种各样的好处，可以对你meaningful activitythat canimprove manyaspects ofyour life.产生影响这是一项有意义的活动，可以改善你生活的许多方面广可知，选项总结上文鼓励阅读故选项“所以，今天拿起一本书，找一个安静的地方，开始享受阅读的好处吧”切题故选项A APassage10（24-25高一上•辽宁•期中）In apicture book,pictures,rather thanwords,tell the story，Its truethata wordless picture booklacks wordsfor the story.But itfollows allthebasicrequirements ofa book.46Inaddition,it possessesa uniqueidentity thatis drivenby anartisfs vision,which opensup windowsto boundlessimagination.47The uniquereality isexperienced whenreaders interact withthepictures.The processof readingpicture books isa curiousinteraction betweenthe authorandthereaders.The readersbring their ownimagination andexperiences tointerpret aspace suggestedby the author.By openingthe pagesof sucha book,children fallinto astory thatrequires themto providecontext andclues from pictures to move the story forward.48So,for childrenwho enjoyart,wordless picture books offerthem the opportunity to exercise their imagination.The formatalso allowschildren toexpand theircritical thinkingskillsandcreativity.Since everywordless picture bookhasastructure anda plot,children haveto useskills suchas predictionand drawingconclusionsbased onexperiences tomake senseofthe story.Since therearenowords,children canfeel freetomake up the story as they like.49This isthe essenceof wordlesspicture books-they can become anythingyouwant.They givea childtheconfidence tofeel that ifyou can imagine it,it canexist.50A.They can even changethe ending,if theywish.B,They areattracted tothe designandthecolors.C.It,in turn,excites andbuilds uptheir imagination.D.For example,it hasa plot,character developmentand soon.E.A wordlesspicture booktakes readersinto a new level of reality.F.This confidence brings out human creation,from artworksto scientificdiscoveries.G.Parents andtheir children can sharetheir feelingsby readingthese bookstogether.【答案】
46.D
47.E
48.C
49.A
50.F【导语】本文是一篇说明文主要介绍了绘本对于启发孩子的想象力和增强自信心方面的作用根据上句（但它符合一本书的所有基本要求）”可
46.But itfollows allthebasicrequirements ofa book知，设空处承接上句，此处说明绘本的特点，项D For example,it hasa plot,character developmentand（例如，它有一个情节，人物发展等），举例说明绘本的特点，合乎题意故选soon.D根据后句（读者在与图画互
47.The uniquereality isexperienced whenreaders interactwiththepictures动的过程中体会到独特的真实广可知，设空处为绘本将读者带入一个新的现实境界，项E A wordless（一本没有文字的绘本将读者带入一个新的现实境界）picture booktakes readersinto anew levelof reality.与后句话题一致，其中和后句的相呼应故选“anew levelof reality”“The uniquereality”Eo根据上句
48.“By openingthe pagesof suchabook,children fallinto astory thatrequires themto provide（过打开这样——本书的书页，孩子们陷入了context andcluesfrom picturesto movethestoryforward.一个故事，这需要他们提供背景和图片线索来推动故事向前发展广可知，设空处承接上句，说明这样做的目的，以及后句“So,for childrenwho enjoyart,wordlesspicture books offerthemthe opportunityto（所以，对于喜欢艺术的孩子来说，没有文字的绘本为他们提供了锻炼想象力exercisetheir imagination.的机会厂设空处承上启下，且和后句构成因果关系，项C It,in turn,excites andbuilds uptheir imagination.（这反过来又激发和建立了他们的想象力）合乎题意故选Co根据上句（因为没有
49.Since therearenowords,children canfeel freetomakeupthestoryas theylike文字，孩子们可以随心所欲地编故事）“可知，设空处承接上句，说明没有文字的绘本可以启发孩子构建情节或者编故事等，项.（如果他们愿意，他们甚A They caneven changethe ending,if theywish至可以改变结局）承接上文，合乎题意故选A根据上句（它们给孩子
50.They givea childthe confidencetofeel thatifyou can imagineit,it canexist.信心，让他们觉得只要你能想象，它就能存在广设空处承接上句，说明这种自信的作用，项F This（这种自信带来了人类的创confidencebrings outhuman creation,from artworksto scientificdiscoveries.造，从艺术作品到科学发现）承接上文，合乎题意故选FPassage11（高一上•安徽阜阳•期中）24-25Tips forStarting YourOwn TravelBlogTravel storiesalways makefor veryinteresting reads.Its greatto know whats happeningelsewhere inthe world.Have youever thoughtabout startingyour owntravel stories51Write downyour reasonsfor starting theblog.52Maybe youwant tokeep your friends updatedaboutyourtravels,to helpfellow travellerstotravel smarter,ortodiscuss thebeauties ofthis world.Writing downthe reasonswillgiveyou clarityof thought,a direction,andapurpose.53Now thatyouknowwhy yourestarting theblog,make alist ofthingsyouwant tocover in your writing.Everyblog MUSThaveafocus.Do youwant togive yourreaders storiesDo youwant totell yourreaders aboutplacesThis wayyoull betelling yourreaders whatto expectfromyourblog.Name yourblog intelligently（明智地）.Now thatyouhavea clearpicture aboutwhy andwhatyouwant towrite,think ofa namefor yourblog.54Along,confusing namewill notonly bedifficult toremember but also leadtoyoulosing out on potentialrepeatvisitors.Dont letthe numbersget youdown.Initially,not many people willvisit yourblog.55You mightfeelalittle depressedseeing shallowfigures,but yourefforts willpay offinthelongrun.Keep atit andstick tothe plan.Slowly andsteadily yourreaders willgrowin number.These tipsfor startingyour owntravelblogwill notonly helpyou to work smarter,butalsoensure thatyourreaders getthe verybest fromyou.It isa goodidea tostart nowand make a namefor yourselfand yourblog.Best ofluck.A.Post continuouslyand regularly.B.Decide whatyouwant towriteand forwhom.C.Why isit thatyouwant tostarta travelblogD.Maybe onlyyour friendsand familywill readyourblog.E.The nameshould beeasy for people toremember.F.You needto havesome specialexperiences intravelling tostartablog.G.Here issome adviceon travelwriting and some greatways tostart yourowntravelblog.【答案】
51.G
52.C
53.B
54.E
55.D【导语】这是一篇说明文，文章主要谈论写旅行博客的一些建议上文（你有没有想过开始自己的旅行故
51.“Have youever thoughtabout startingyourowntravel stories事？户提出问题你有没有想过开始自己的旅行故事？下文介绍了一些建议，项“这里有一些关于G旅游写作的建议，以及一些开始你自己的旅游博客的好方法”承上启下，符合语境，故选Go
52.根据本段主题句“Write downyour reasonsfor startingtheblog.（写下你开始写博客的原因）”和下文“Maybe youwant tokeep yourfriends updatedaboutyourtravels,to helpfellow travellersto travelsmarter,or（也许你想让你的朋友了解你的旅行，帮助同行的旅行者更明智地todiscussthebeautiesofthisworld.旅行，或者讨论这个世界的美丽厂可知，本段是关于写博客的原因，项“你为什么想开一个旅游C博客？”符合语境，故选C根据本段中
53.“Now thatyouknowwhy yourestartingtheblog,make alist ofthingsyouwant tocover in.（既然你知道了你为什么要开始写博客，那就列一张清单，列出你想在写作中涵盖的内your writing容）”可知，本段是关于博客的内容，项“决定你想写什么，为谁写”符合语境，故选BBo根据上文（为你的博客想一个名字）和下文
54.“think ofa namefor yourblog“A long,confusing namewill（一个长而令人notonlybedifficulttorememberbutalsoleadtoyoulosingoutonpotentialrepeatvisitors.困惑的名字不仅会让人难以记住，还会让你失去潜在的回头客厂可知，此处是关于取名字，且指出了长的、令人难以理解的名字的弊端，项名字应该容易让人记住”符合语境，故选E E
55.根据上文“Initially,not manypeople willvisit yourblog.（最初，没有多少人会访问你的博客）”可知，最初没有多少人会访问你的博客，项“也许只有你的朋友和家人会读你的博客”与前面意思一致，D故选DPassage12（高一上•山西•阶段练习）24-25Being onvacation isreally funand exciting.But whenthe vacationendsand yougo backto school,it canbe hardtogetusedtoyour usualschedule again.
56.（节后抑郁症）Post-vacation depressionisnota realmedical condition,but itdescribes feeling sad ordown after comingbackfroma vacation.57・People alsocall itpost-holiday bluesorholiday syndrome（综合征）・The ideaof post-vacation depressionfirst cameup inthe1950s.
58.When peoplecome backfrom anothercountry,they mightfind it hardtoget backtotheir usuallife anddaily schedule.Also,someproblemsfrom thevacation,like sunburn,insect bites,or eatinganddrinking too much,can makethem feelworse afterthe trip.People cando thingsto stopfeelingsad aftera vacation.They can makeachange fromholiday toregularlife easier.For example,they can take aday ortwo torelax beforegoing backtowork.
59.While itsimportantto try toprevent feelingsad aftera vacation,its notalways possible.
60.Making aphoto bookcanbeofhelp too.Practicing mindfulness,like focusingonthepresentmoment,canalsohelp reduceworryandsadness.But ifyou stillfeel verysadaftertrying thesethings,you（专业人士）shouldturntoaprofessional forhelp.A.So feelingdownafteravacationis commonB.Depression mayhappen atany timeall yearroundC.People mayface alotofproblems duringthe vacationD.Post-vacation depressioncan happenfor manyreasonsE.Writing aboutyour tripinadiary canhelpyoufeel betterF.They canalso havea goodschedule to help themstart workcalmlyG.This caninclude feelingsof sadness,tiredness,disappointment,or evenstress【答案】
56.A
57.G
58.D
59.F
60.E【导语】这是一篇说明文文章讨论了假期结束后如何应对情绪低落的情况不艮据上文
56.“Being onvacationisreally funand exciting.But whenthevacationendsandyougobackto.（度假真是既有趣又令人兴奋但是当假期school,it canbe hardtogetusedtoyour usualschedule again结束，你回到学校时，很难再适应你平常的日程安排广和下文讲节后抑郁症可知，本句与上文构成因果关系，指出假期结束后情绪低落的普遍性故选项“所以假期结束后感到情绪低落是很常见的”A符合语境，故选A根据上文（节后抑郁症）
57.“Post-vacation depressionisnota realmedical condition,but itdescribes feeling.（假期后抑郁症并不是一种真正的疾病，但它描述的是sadordownaftercomingbackfromavacation度假回来后感到悲伤或沮丧）”可知，此处应描述节后抑郁症的具体表现故选项“这可能包括悲G伤、疲劳、失望甚至压力”符合语境，故选G才艮据下文
58.“When peoplecome backfrom anothercountry,they mightfind ithardtoget backto theirusuallife anddaily schedule.Also,someproblemsfromthevacation,like sunburn,insect bites,or eatingand（当人们从另——个国家回来时，他们可能会发drinking too much,can makethem feelworse afterthe trip.现很难回到他们平常的生活和日常安排止匕外，假期带来的一些问题，如晒伤、虫咬或暴饮暴食，会让他们在旅行后感觉更糟）可知，本段主要说明了节后抑郁症的原因故选项“节D challenging.（学术的）Developing effectivestudystrategiesandtimemanagement skillsis necessaryfor academicsuccessand personalwell-being.Here aresome tipstohelpyou manageyour timemore efficientlyandstudymoreeffectively.Set cleargoalsHaving clearachievable goalsisimportantfor stayingfocused andactive.Start bysetting bothshort-term andlong-term goalsfor yourstudies.Short-term goalscouldbecompleting ahomework orstudying fora test,whilelong-term goalsmight includepreparing forfinal examsor improvingyouroverallgrades.16・Find asuitablestudy environmentYourstudy environmentplays animportant rolein yourability toconcentrate.Choose aquiet well-lit placefree（干扰）from distractionswhere you can focusonyourwork.Ensure thatall necessarymaterials,such astextbooks,notebooks,and pens,are withinreach.17・Take regularbreaksStudying forlong periodswithout breakscan leadto tirednessand decreasedproductivity.d Addshortbreaks intoyourstudysessions torest andrecharge.A goodrule ofthumb is to take a5-10minute breakafterevery50minutes ofstudying.18・Use thistime tostretch,take awalk,or eatahealthy snack.19Keeping yourstudy materialsand notesin placecan saveyou timeand reducestress.Use folders,binders,ordigital toolstoclassyournotesandhomeworkbysubject.This willmake iteasier tofindwhatyouneedwhenyou needit.Regularly reviewand updateyour materialsto ensureyouhaveeverything youneed foreffectivestudying.Seek helpwhen neededDonthesitatetoseekhelpif yourestrugglingwithaparticularsubjectortopic.Reach outto yourteachers,classmates,oratutor forassistance.20・Remember,askingforhelp isa signofstrength,not weakness.A.Stay organizedB,Use activelearning techniquesC,There aremanypeopleyou canturntofor helpD.These breakscanhelp keepyoufocused andprevent tirednessE.These willgiveyoua senseof directionand purposeinyourstudiesF.Stick toyour scheduleas closelyas possible,but keepit changeableif neededdG.A comfortableand organizedstudy spacecan greatlyimproveyourproductivitydPassage05（高一上•福建龙岩•期中）24-25Be aGood Tourist后抑郁症的发生可能有很多原因”符合语境，故选D根据上文
59.“People cando thingsto stopfeelingsadafteravacation.They can makeachange fromholiday.（人们可以toregularlife easier.For example,they can takeaday ortwo torelax beforegoing backtowork在度假后做一些事情来停止悲伤他们可以使从假期到正常生活的转变更容易例如，他们可以在回去工作之前休息一两天广可知，此处应继续列举缓解节后抑郁症的方法故选项“他们还可以制定F一个恰当的时间表，帮助他们平静地开始工作”符合语境，故选F不艮据上文.（虽
60.“While itsimportanttotry toprevent feelingsadafteravacation,its notalways possible然在度假后尽量避免感到悲伤很重要，但这并不总是可行的厂以及后文“Making aphotobookcanbeof.（制作一本相册也会有所帮助广可知，此处应描述如何应对持续的节后抑郁症故选项“写helptooE日记记录你的旅行可以帮助你感觉好一些符合语境，故选EPassage13（高一上•四川绵阳•期中）24-25Learning English isachallenging task,but itisalsovery rewarding.Englishisthemostwidely spokenlanguage inthe worldand isused inmanydifferentfields suchas business,science,and entertainment.61Here aresome tipson howtolearn English effectivelyPractice regularly.Learning alanguage requiresconstant effort.62This couldbe readingEnglish books,watching Englishmovies orTV shows,listeningto English music,or evenspeaking withnative speakers.Themore youpractice,the betteryouwillbecome.You canalso findmany onlineresources suchas videos,articles,and forumswhere you can practiceyour Englishskills.（沉浸）Immerse yourselfinthelanguage.Try tosurround yourselfwith Englishas muchas possible.This couldmean listeningtoEnglishpodcasts orradio stations,or eventhinking inEnglish.6364There aremany appsand websitesthat canhelpyoulearn English.For example,Duolingo isapopular language-learning appthat offersa varietyof exercisesand gamestohelpyou improveyourvocabulary,grammar,and pronunciation.So,makethemost ofthe technologytoimproveyourEnglish.Last butnot least,dont be afraid tomake mistakes.Making mistakesisanatural partofthelearningprocess.65Instead,embrace yourmistakes asopportunities tolearn andimprove.In conclusion,learning Englishrequires dedicationand effort.However,itisdefinitely worthit.By followingthesetips,youcanimproveyourEnglishskillsand openup newopportunities for yourselfinthefuture.A.Try tolearn fromyourmistakes.B.Use technologytoyouradvantage.C.The moreyou speak,the betteryouwillbe.D.Dont letfear ofmaking mistakeshold youback.E.Immersion isa greatway toimproveyourlanguage skills.F.You shouldsetasidesome timeevery dayto studyand practiceEnglish.G.Therefore,itisessential tolearnEnglishwell intodays globalizedworld.【答案】
61.G
62.F
63.E
64.B
65.D【导语】这是一篇说明文文章主要介绍了学习英语的有效方法和技巧，包括练习、沉浸、利用科技和接受错误上文
61.“Englishisthemostwidely spokenlanguage inthe worldandisused inmanydifferentfields suchas（英语是世界上使用最广泛的语言，在商业、科学和娱乐等许多不同business,science,and entertainment.领域都有使用）“说明了学习英语的重要性以及它在多个领域的应用空处和前文形成因果关系，表明学习英语是必要的，并引出下文中有效学习语言的建议项“因此，在当今全球化的世界里，学G好英语至关重要”符合语境故选G上文.（定期练习学习一门语言需要
62.“Practiceregularly.Learning alanguage requiresconstant effort不断的努力广说明定期练习和持续努力的重要性空处应具体说明如何实践这一原则项中的F“set和上文相呼应说明应该每天留asidesometimeeverydaytostudyandpracticeEnglishPracticeregularly.”出一些时间学习和练习英语所以项“你应该每天留出一些时间学习和练习英语”符合语境故F选F上文（沉浸）
63.“Immerse yourselfinthelanguage.Try tosurround yourselfwith Englishas muchas possible.（自己沉浸在语This couldmean listeningtoEnglishpodcasts orradio stations,or eventhinking inEnglish.it言中尽量让自己沉浸在英语中这可能意味着听英语播客或广播电台，甚至用英语思考广说明要尽可能地让自己置身于英语环境中空处进一步解释了沉浸式学习的好处项的和上文中E“Immersion”的（沉浸）.”相呼应，所以项“沉浸式学习是提高语言技能的好“Immerse yourselfinthelanguage E方法”符合语境故选E下文（有许多应用程序和网站可以
64.“There aremany appsand websitesthat canhelpyoulearnEnglish.帮助你学习英语厂说明本段所给建议为使用应用程序和网站来辅助学习英语项中的B“technology”和下文中的相呼应，所以项“利用技术发挥你的优势”适合作本段的主“many appsand websites”B旨句故选B上文
65.“Last butnot least,dont be afraid tomake mistakes.Making mistakesisanatural partofthelearning.（最后但同样重要的是，不要害怕犯错犯错是学习过程中自然的一部分厂说明不应该害怕process犯错，并指出犯错误是学习过程的一部分空处应进一步阐述对待错误的态度项“不要因为害怕D犯错而退缩”符合语境，该项中的和前文中的“Dont letfear ofmaking mistakes”dontbeafraidtomake相呼应故选mistakes”DPassage14（24-25高一上•陕西咸阳,阶段练习）Agood impressionmatters alot andcan opendoors tonewchances andbuild relationships.Here aresome tipstohelpyou leaveapositiveand lastingimpression onothers.Arrive ontime orafewminutes early.66Being presentatthearranged timecan showthe otherpersonyoure dependableand respectful.Leave atleast fiveminutes earlyto allowfor trafficandothersituations outofyour control.For example,ifyouregoingtoan interview,consider arrivingten tofifteen minutesearlytorelaxyourself.（评彳介）Dress correctlyfor theoccasion.People maketheir firstjudgments withinone tenthofasecond.One ofthefirstthings peoplesee ishow youdress.67When youreonafirst date,wear somethingthat makes（素雅的）youfeelgood andlook good.In professionalsettings,stick toclean,understated clotheswithoutholes,wrinkles,or tears.68This canhelp keepyou on track andavoid silenceintheconversation.Think aboutwho youremeetingandwhat youdlike togetoutofthe interaction.If youdlike tomakeapotential friendwho thinksyourefun,prepare afew humorousstories you could usein conversation.69If youremeeting someone youadmire,chat withthe topicsthat goa bitdeeper thanthe onesmost peoplehave known.Make eyecontact withthe otherperson.Eye contactisanimportant way to connectand communicate（三£语言）non-verbally withtheotherperson.When listeningtotheotherperson,trytokeep eyecontact foraboutfour tofive secondsatatime.Besides,a warmsmile reallygoes a long way.70A.Try tobea good listener.B,Prepare questionsand talkingpoints.C.It tellsthe personthat yourefriendly.D.At aparty,youcouldask if the foodis good.E.Choose theclothes based ontheenvironments.F.How youdress canhardly tellpeoplealot aboutyou beforeyou saya word.G.When youtell someoneyoull meethim orher ata certaintime,make ita promise.【答案】
66.G
67.E
68.B
69.D
70.C【导语】本文是一篇说明文文章介绍了四个给人留下好印象的方法根据本段的主旨句（准时或提前几分钟到达厂设空处承接
66.“Arrive ontime orafewminutesearly.上句，说明要保证准时或提前几分钟到达，项G When youtellsomeoneyoullmeethimorheratacertain.（当你告诉某人你会在某个时间见他或她时，要保证）合乎题意,故选time,makeita promiseGo根据后句.（当你
67.“When youreonafirst date,wear somethingthatmakes youfeelgoodandlookgood第一次约会时，穿一些让你感觉良好，看起来很好的衣服户可知，应该根据环境选择合适的穿着，项（根据环境选择衣服）合乎题意故选.设E Choosetheclothesbasedontheenvironments.E68空处概括本段内容，为本段小标题，设空处与上下段的首句句式保持一致，即应是祈使句根据后句“This canhelpkeepyou ontrack andavoid silenceintheconversation.Think aboutwho youremeetingand（这可以帮助你走上正轨，避免在谈话中沉默想想你要见whatyoudliketogetoutoftheinteraction.的是谁，你想从互动中得到什么户可知，设空处为对于谈话要点和问题，需要提前准备,项:B Prepare.（准备问题和谈话要点）合乎题意故选questionsandtalkingpointsB根据上句
69.“If youdliketomakeapotential friendwho thinksyou*refun,prepare afew humorousstories（如果你想交到一个认为你很有趣的潜在朋友，准备一些可以在谈话中使youcoulduseinconversation.用的幽默故事）“以及后句If you*remeetingsomeoneyouadmire,chat withthe topicsthat goa bitdeeper（如果你要见——个你欣赏的人，那就聊——些比大多数人都知thantheonesmostpeoplehaveknown.道的更深入的话题广通过举例的方式介绍了在不同的场合谈论不同的话题项D Ataparty,you couldaskif thefood isgood.（在聚会上，你可以问食物是否好吃）承上启下合乎题意故选D根据上句
70.When listeningtotheotherperson,trytokeep eyecontact foraboutfourtofivesecondsata（听别人说话的时候,试着每次保持到秒钟的眼神time.Besides,a warmsmile reallygoesa longway.45交流此外，一个温暖的微笑真的很有用户可知，设空处为这样做所达到的效果，项C Ittellstheperson（它告诉那个人你很友好）合乎题意故选that yourefriendly.CPassage15（高一上•江苏泰州•阶段练习）（不知不觉的）24-25Yawning,the involuntaryact ofopening yourmouth,taking adeep breath,and breathingout,isthebodys naturalresponse tobeing tiredor boredor（过多的）witnessingother people yawn.71This articlediscusses excessive yawning,yawning more thanusual.First,we shouldknow howmany yawnsa personcanhaveper day.72Its commontoyawnseveral timesaday.Some researcherssuggest routinelyyawning more than threetimes within15minutes（when there9sno）apparent,normal causewould beconsidered excessive.Sleep disorderisacommon causeofexcessive yawning.Besides,medicine sideeffects canalso resultinexcessive yawning.This islinked tohow somedrugs interactwith chemicalsinthe brain,making youyawnmore thanusual.In addition,various diseasescan affectthebrain and causeexcessive yawning.73So excessive yawning cansignal badhealth condition.It absolutelyneeds yourattention thoughyawningusually is normal and isntamedical emergency.If youoften noticesigns ofexcessive yawning,you shouldcallyour healthcare provider.74If itresults fromcertain baddiseases thatyou dontrealize,youcanbe treatedintime.75It willdepend onthe causebehind it.Your healthcare providermay recommendthe followingtips.Adopt healthysleep habitsif theyawning isdue toa lackof sleep.Make changesto medicineif theyawning istheresult ofa drugyouretaking.Take medicineif theyawning isdue toa healthissue orsleep disorder.A.There isno setnumber.B.So anxietycan causeexcessiveyawning.C.Its sometimesimpolite toyawn infront ofothers.D.Examples includecancer,heart issues,etc.E.But yawningtoomuchcould indicateahealthissue.F.Now,youmaywonder howto treatexcessiveyawning.G.Thus,youcanfigure outthe causeofyourexcessiveyawning.【答案】
71.E
72.A
73.D
74.G
75.F【导语】本文是一篇说明文文章介绍了我们打哈欠的原因，哈欠的传染性及不可人为控制上文（不知不觉的）
71.“Yawning,the involuntaryact ofopening yourmouth,taking adeep breath,and（打哈欠，breathingout,isthebodys naturalresponse tobeing tiredor boredor witnessingotherpeopleyawn.即不自觉地张开嘴巴、深吸一口气然后呼出的行为，是身体对疲劳、无聊或看到其他人打哈欠的自然反应广说明了打哈欠是人体对疲劳、无聊或看到其他人打哈欠的一种自然反应空处和前文形成转折关系，并引出文章的主题项中的为转折连词，和下文中的（过E Butyawningtoomuch”“excessive多的）相呼应，所以项“但是过度打哈欠可能表明存在健康问题”符合语境故选yawning”E E上文（首先,我们应该知道——个
72.“First,we shouldknow howmany yawnsa personcanhaveper day.人每天可以打多少个哈欠厂说明要了解一个人每天会有多少次打哈欠空处顺接前文给出回答,说明打哈欠没有固定的次数项中的和前文中的A“no setnumber”“howmanyyawnsapersoncanhaveperday”相呼应，所以项“没有固定的数字”符合语境故选A A上文（止匕夕卜，各种
73.“In addition,various diseasescan affectthebrainand causeexcessiveyawning.疾病会影响大脑并导致过度打哈欠）”说明各种疾病会影响大脑并导致过度打哈欠空处应举例说明这些疾病项“例如癌症、心脏问题等”符合语境故选D D上文
74.“It absolutelyneeds yourattention thoughyawning usuallyisnormalandisntamedicalemergency..（尽管打哈欠通常If youoften noticesigns ofexcessiveyawning,you shouldcall your healthcare provider是正常的，并不是一个医疗紧急情况，但它确实需要你的关注如果你经常注意到过度打哈欠的迹象，你应该联系你的医疗保健提供者厂说明本段建议如果经常注意到过度打哈欠的症状，应该联系你的医疗保健提供者空处说明这样做的好处项中和上文中G“figure outthe causeofyourexcessiveyawning”的相呼应，说明联系你的医疗保健提供者可以让你找出你打哈欠过度的“call yourhealthcareprovider”原因故选G下文
75..“It willdepend onthe causebehind it.Your healthcareprovidermay recommendthe followingtips.Adopt healthysleep habitsiftheyawning isdue toa lackof sleep.Make changesto medicineiftheyawning is叩.（如theresultofadrugyouretaking.Take medicineiftheyawning isdue toahealthissue orsle disorder果打哈欠是由于睡眠不足造成的，请养成健康的睡眠习惯如果打哈欠是你服用药物的结果，请更换药物如果打哈欠是由于健康问题或睡眠障碍引起的，请服药厂说明本段介绍如果发现过度打哈欠，就需要进行治疗项“现在，你可能想知道如何治疗过度打哈欠”适合作本段的主旨句，统领全F段故选FPassage16（高一上,河南•期末）23-24A fullholiday scheduleof gatheringsand celebrationscan makestaying fitseemmuch moredifficult.
76.Keep moving.Lance Dalleck,a professorof sportscience atWestern ColoradoUniversity,says thatsmall effortsto getmovingcanhelpyouroverallhealth duringthe holidays.77・Dalleck suggestsgettingup forjust fiveminutes every30to60minutes andperforming lightactivity.
78.“The holidayscan affectyour exerciseand weight-control intentions.Start eachday witha gameplan,just likea greatcoach goinginto abig gameJ saysDr.Nicholas DiNubilespecializing insports medicine.Herecommends trackingyour foodintake andactivity level.Doing somakes youawareofthe amountof calories（热量）in certainfdods Jhe says.Exercise early,sleep welland makelists.Chris Freytag,a personaltrainer,says,Theholidayseason isone ofmy favoritetimes ofthe year,but I（分recognizethatitwillbehardonmyhealth.
79.That wayyou dontget distractedlaterintheday byparties,or otherevents.He alsorecommends gettingplenty ofrest andmaintaining liststostay organizedand stress-free.（心态）.Be creativeand freeof“all ornothing”mindsetsThe holidaysareverybusy,but doyour bestto avoidthe“all ornothing“mindsetswhenitcomestohealthfuleatingandphysicalactivity.In fact,there ismorethanjust onewayto live healthfullyand beactive/9says JessicaMatthews,a professorintheCollege ofHealth Sciencesin SanDiego.80A.Be theperson witha planB.Have avery crowdedscheduleC.Youd betterfind aworkout partnerD.He recommendsworking outinthemorningE.Actually,toomuchsitting isharmful toyour healthF.By exploringnew activities,youcanenjoy yourholidayG.These expert-recommended tipscanhelpyou stayontrack【答案】
76.G
77.E
78.A
79.D
80.F【导语】本文是一篇说明文文章介绍了在假期保持健康的建议空格前的句子
76.“A fullholiday scheduleof gatheringsand celebrationscan makestaying fitseem」一个满是聚会和庆祝活动的假期安排会让保持健康看起来更加困难户是说假期much moredifficult里保持健康更加困难，而下文介绍的是假期保持健康的建议，所以空格处应该是一个承上启下的句子，引出下文的建议，所以项（这些专家推荐G“These expert-recommended tipscanhelpyou stayontrack的建议可以帮助你保持在正轨上）”填入空格处，符合语境故选项G空格后的句子
77.“Dalleck suggestsgetting upfbr justfiveminutesevery30to60minutes andperforminglightactivity.（达勒克建议每隔30到60分钟站起来5分钟，做一些轻微的活动）”是建议每隔30到分钟站起来分钟，做一些轻微的活动，为什么建议这么做呢？空格处的句子应该给出答案，空格605处的句子应该是说久坐的危害，所以，项（事实上，E“Actually,toomuchsitting isharmful toyourhealth久坐对你的健康有害户填入空格处，符合语境故选项E空格处是该部分的主题句，根据下文的内容
78.“The holidayscan affectyour exerciseand weight-controlintentions.Start eachday witha gameplan Justlikeagreatcoachgoinginto abiggame,“saysDr.NicholasDiNubile specializingin sportsmedicine.，假期会影响你锻炼和控制体重的意图每天从一个比赛计划开始，就像一个伟大的教练进入一场重要的比赛，”运动医学专业的尼古拉斯・迪努比博士说）”可知，此处是建议制定计划，所以项“（做一个有计划的人户填入空格处，符合A Be thepersonwithaplan语境故选项A根据小标题（早点锻炼，睡个好觉，列个清单）“和空格
79.Exercise early,sleep welland makelists.后的句子“That wayyou dontget distracted（分心）laterin thedaybyparties,or otherevents.He also.（这样你就不会在recommends gettingplenty ofrest andmaintaining liststo stayorganizedandstress-free一天的晚些时候被聚会或其他事件分散注意力他还建议多休息，并保持清单，以保持有序和无压力厂讲了多休息并保持清单可知，空格处的做法应该是不影响一天中晚些时候的锻炼活动，所以项D“He（他建议早上锻炼）”填入空格处，符合语境故选项recommendsworkingoutinthemorningD根据空格前的句子
80.“In fact,there ismorethanjust onewaytolive healthfullyandbeactive,says Jessica.（圣地亚哥健康科学学院教授杰西Matthews,a professorintheCollege ofHealth Sciencesin SanDiego卡・马修斯说“事实上，健康生活和活跃的方式不止一种可知，空格处的句子应该是建议去探索新的活动，所以项（通过探索新的活动，你可F“By exploringnew activities,youcanenjoy yourholiday以享受你的假期广填入空格处，符合语境故选项FPassage17（高一上•湖南长沙•阶段练习）24-25FOMO standsfor fearof missingout”.It referstothenervousor anxiousfeelingaperson getswhen theyrealize theyarenotattending asocialeventeither becausetheywerent invitedor theyjust didn*tfeellike going.81This belief,in turn,can createnervousness anda senseofinferiority.FOMO bothersmost teens,especially if they*re oftenonline.One wayfor teenstodealwith FOMOis topractice whatis knownas reframingthinking.It*samentalexercise aimedat helpingthem lookat situationsdifferently.82Pay attention to negativethoughts andreplace themwith positiveones.One thingteens cando todealwith FOMOistoput downtheir negativethoughts andfeelings inadiary.83Then,they remindthemselves totrytoseethings froma differentangle andinanactive way.84Encourage teensto understandthat they have limitedtimeandcannot possiblybe everywhereanddo everything.Therefore,itisnatural thatthere willbe social events thatthey cannotattend.But thisdoes notmeanthat theyYenecessarily missingoutonsomething.Turn offthe technologyand dosomething else.Turning offthe technologyseems likeanaturalsolutionto FOMO.But justswitching thephone offdoes noterase thefeelings thatFOMO causes.85The keyistodosomething elseentirely likereading abook orbaking cookies—anything thatallowsthemto focusonsomething otherthan socialmedia.A.Be realisticabout availability.B.There aresome negativeresults ofFOMO.C.Realize thatno onelives aperfect lifeas describedinsocialmedia.D.Here aresome tipson howteens canstart toreshape theirthought.E.In general,FOMO causespeople tothink thattheyarenot sociallyimportant.F.Teens maystill woiryabout missingout evenif theyrenot insocialmediaatall.G.This allowsthemtosee howoften theyrefeeling terribleabout themselves.【答案】
81.E
82.D
83.G
84.A
85.F【导语】本文是说明文文章就如何应对青少年面临的“错失恐惧症”给出了建议根据上文
81.“It referstothenervous oranxiousfeelingapersongetswhen theyrealizetheyarenotattending•（它指的是当一个人意asocialeventeitherbecausetheyweren*t invitedor theyjust didntfeellikegoing识到自己没有参加社交活动时的紧张或焦虑感，要么是因为他们没有被邀请，要么就是他们不想去）”可知，选项承接上文说明错失恐惧症’带来的负面影响故项“E Ingeneral,FOMO causespeople to.（一般来说，“错失恐惧症”会让人们认为自己的社会地位较assume thattheyhavea lowsocial rank低）”切题故选项E根据上文
82.“One wayfbr teenstodealwith FOMOistopractice whatis knownas refrainingthinking.Its a（青少年应对的一种方法是练mental exerciseaimedathelpingthemlookatsituationsdifferently.FOMO习所谓的重构思维这是一种心理练习，旨在帮助他们以不同的方式看待情况广可知，选项承上启下说明重构思维的建议故选项“这里有一些关于青少年如何开始重塑他们思维的建议”切题故D选项D根据上文
83.“One thingteens cando todealwithFOMOisto tracktheir negativethoughtsandfeelingsina（青少年可以做的一件事就是在日记中记录他们的消极想法和感受户建议是青少年用日记的方journal.式记录消极想法和感受，项G“This allowsthemtoobserve howoften theyrefeeling negativeabout.（这可以让他们观察到自己产生消极想法和感受的频率厂中指代的正是“记录消极想themselves This法和感受”这种行为，且说明上文产生的结果故选项G根据下文
84.“Encourage teenstorecognizethattheyhave limitedtimeandcannot possiblybe everywhere（鼓励青少年认识到他们and doeverything.So,naturally,there willbe social events thatthey cannotattend.的时间是有限的，不可能无处不在，无所不能因此，自然会有一些社交活动他们不能参加）”可知青少年要认识到不是所有社交活动都能参加，因为自己时间有限，所以对参加社交活动的可能性要切合实际项.（对可能性要实际一些广切题，为本段的小标题故选A“Be realisticabout availabilityA项上文（但是仅仅关掉手机
85.“But justswitching thephone offdoes noterase thefeelings thatFOMO causes.并不能消除“错失恐惧症”引起的感觉户可知，选项承接上文说明其原因故项F“Teens maystill worry（即使不使用社交媒体，青少年可能仍然会担about missingout evenif theyrenot insocialmediaatall.心错过机会广切题故选项FPassage18（高一上•江苏苏州•阶段练习）24-25How toget alongwith otherswellThere arealotofdifferentpeople inthe world,but despiteour differenceswe allwant toget along.Gettingalong with someone isnt about beingtheir bestfriend orsharing all their hobbies.It isabout treatingpeople withrespectand care.86Be agood listener.To starta conversation,itisimportanttolisten first,especially whenyouareinagroup.87First,examinethe situation andtheconversation,then saywhatever youthink fit.88It isnot your job to change anyoneelse.It isnot inyour powertochange anyoneelse.Let otherpeople livehowthey wanttolive.You canonly changehow youinteractwithpeople.You canalways maintainagoodattitudearound themso thatyour relationshipwith themmight change.Keep yoursenseofhumor.Tourismcanbebothgoodandbad.Yes,it bringsin moneyfor thelocal economyand createslotsof jobsforlocals.21One growingproblem istourists whowanttoprove thattheyhavevisited adestination.Tourists haveusedpaint,rocks,or evenkeys towrite onthe LuxorTemple inEgypt,Stonehenge inthe UK,memorial stonesatthebottomofQomolangma,and many,many otherplaces.22I havethree wordsforpeoplelike this:pleasestop it.If youwanttoleaveamark ontheworld,doitby changingsomeones lifewith kindnessand love.23Some touristswander aroundand takepicturesoflocalpeoplewithoutaskingfor theirpermission.For example,Chiang MaiUniversity inThailand hasgreat numbersof touristsvisitingthecampus,（打扰）taking picturesof students,and disturbingtheir studies.Another exampleis Sanlitun,a neighbourhoodinBeijing.China.24I havethree wordsfor touristslike this:please beconsiderate.Have funinaway thatdoesnot disturbothers.The numberofproblemsfrom touristsis endless;walking inlarge groupswithout consideringotherswho needto walkby,crossing roadswithout thinkingoflocaltraffic lawsand manymore.The onlyway tosolvetheproblemoftheterribletourististomakesurethatyouarenotone!25Remember,whenever youstep（代表）outside yourcountrys borders,youarerepresenting yourcountry tothe restoftheworld.A.But itmay alsobringsomeproblems.B,However,we canhelp dealwithsomeproblems.C.Bethebest,kindest,most politetourist possible.D.Tourism hasbrought aboutfewer problemstothepeople there.E.Thousandsoftouristsitesare beingdestroyed bytourists who“love themto death”.F.Some touristslove toparty therelateintothenight,making itdifficult forlocals tosleep.G.Another bigprobleminsomeplaceshasbeentouristsdisturbingthelocalpeopleandlife.Passage06（高一上•浙江嘉兴•期中）24-25A lotof kidsand adultssay theyget nervousduring socialsituations.Maybe itsspeaking upin classor makinga phonecall orjust tryingsomething new.You mightfeel butterfliesinyourstomach,oryourheart maybeat fasteroryouget suddenlyanxious.26And iffearofbeing embarrassedormakingamistakeisgettinginyourway,therearesome thingsyoucantry onyourowntohelp.（紧张），（皱眉）A littlelaughter goesalongway,andasmile easetension whereasa frowncancreatetension.（戏弄）If someoneteases you,trytolaugh itoff.If someoneis frowning,smile atthem.89If youare alwayscheerfuland optimistic,people willcheer upwhen theysee youcoming.Do thingsfor others.（甜甜圈）90It couldbe assimple asbringing indoughnuts Iforpeopleor offeringto helpsomeone whois strugglingto carrysomething.This willshow youcare aboutotherpeopleand thiswill makepeoplewanttobe aroundyou.A.Dont trytochangepeople.B.Below aresome tipson it.C.Listen towhat othershavetosay.D.Be mindfulofyourfacial expressions.E.Dont takepart ina chatwhenyouhave justarrived.F.Humans aresocial beings,and weenjoy beingtreated nicely.G.Being kindis itsown reward.【答案】
86.B
87.E
88.A
89.D
90.G【导语】这是一篇说明文文章主要介绍了与他人和睦相处的方法，包括倾听、保有幽默感和对他人友善上文
86.“Getting alongwithsomeoneisntaboutbeingtheirbestfriendorsharingalltheirhobbies.It isabout.（与某人相处融洽并不意味着要成为他们最好的朋友或分享他们所treatingpeoplewith respectand care有的爱好这其实是关于如何以尊重和关怀的态度来对待他人广说明与人相处的关键在于尊重与关怀而非成为密友或共享所有兴趣，结合下文的几条建议可知，项“以下是一些关于这方面的建议”B符合语境，承上启下故选B上文.（要开始
87.“To starta conversation,itisimportanttolisten first,especially whenyouareinagroup对话，先听很重要，尤其是当你在一个小组里的时候）”以及下文“First,examine thesituationandthe（首先，检查情况和对话，然后说任何你认为合适的话广说conversation,then saywhatever youthink fit.明成为一个好的倾听者的重要性，尤其是在群体中开始对话时空处承接上文，具体指出如何做一个好的听众项“刚到达时不要立即加入聊天”符合语境，即刚到达时不要加入聊天，首先要查看E情况，再选择合适的话题故选E下文
88.“It isnot yourjob tochangeanyoneelse.It isnot inyour powertochangeanyoneelse.Let otherpeoplelivehowthey wanttolive.You canonly changehow youinteractwithpeople.You can（改变另人不always maintainagoodattitude aroundthemsothatyourrelationshipwiththemmightchange.ij是你的工作你无法改变别人让别人按照自己的意愿生活你只能改变你与人互动的方式你总是可以对他们保持良好的态度，这样你和他们的关系可能会改变广说明本段告诉我们不能改变他人，只能调整自己与他人的互动方式项“不要试图改变人们”适合作本段的主旨句故选AAo上文（紧张）,（皱眉）
89.“A littlelaughter goesalongway,andasmile easetension whereasa frowncan（戏弄）（一createtension.If someoneteases you,trytolaugh itoff.If someoneis frowning,smile atthem.点笑声可以缓解压力，微笑可以缓解紧张，而皱眉可以制造紧张如果有人取笑你，试着一笑置之如果有人皱着眉头，朝他们微笑）”说明保持幽默感的重要性，并提到微笑可以缓解紧张空处顺接上文，具体指出要注意自己的面部表情项中的和上文中的相呼应，D“yourfacialexpressions”“a frown”说明注意你的面部表情，这样也会给别人带来快乐项“注意你的面部表情”符合语境故选D D标题（为别人做事）”以及下文（舌
90.“Do thingsfor others.It couldbe assimple asbringing indoughnuts甘甜圈）forpeopleorofferingtohelpsomeonewhoisstrugglingtocarrysomething.This willshow youcare（这可能彳艮简单,比如给人们带来甜aboutotherpeopleand thiswillmakepeoplewanttobe aroundyou.甜圈，或者主动帮助那些拖着东西的人这会表明你关心别人，这会让人们想和你在一起户说明为他人做事能够增进彼此的关系空处呼应主旨句，进一步解释做好事本身就是一种回报，并引出下文举例说明简单的善举如何体现对他人的关心项“善良本身就是一种回报”符合语境，下文中的G It指代该项中的故选“Being kind”GPassage19（高一上云南•期中）（班味）24-25♦Recently,the smellof toilhas becomea populartopic amongtheyoung.Some peoplejoke abouthow theironce good-looking facesnow looktired andpale,with dulleyes andthinninghair.The smellof toil“can comefrom workpressure,worries aboutthe future,and nothaving enoughpersonalfreedom.This problemmay seembig.91Accept yourselfandtry new things.The firststep tofeeling betteristoaccept yourself.Be proudof whoyouare,and dontbeafraidtotrynewthings.92But ifyou donttry,you wontknow whatyoure abletodo.Separate workfrom personal life.93Its importantto createa clearline betweenthe two.After work,trytoforget aboutyourjobandenjoy yourpersonaltime.94Instead ofspending yourlunch breaklooking atyourphone,takeashort walkor spend20minutes ina park.Being innature,even foralittlewhile,canmakeyoufeelmore energeticandlessstresseD.If theresno parknearby,a quickwalk outsidecanalsohelp.Dont delaytasks andfocusonrest.Many peopleput offtheir taskswhen theyget home,but delayingthings onlycreates morestress.95Also,quit unnecessarysocialeventsifyoufeel tootired.Spending timeonrestwill helpyoufeel better andmoreready forthenextday.A.Use yourbreak timewisely.B.But therearemanywaystohelp peoplefeelbetter.C.Hang outinapark.D.Try tofinish smalltasks quickly.E.One reasonwhy peoplefeel tiredis thatthey mixwork andpersonal life.F.Sometimes youare stoppedfrom tryingsomething newbecause offear.G.Experiencing differentthings helpsdevelop positivemindsets.【答案】
91.B
92.F
93.E
94.A
95.D【导语】本文是一篇应用文文章介绍了“班味”这一现象，即因为工作压力、对未来担忧以及缺乏个人自由而导致的疲惫、憔悴状态，给出了一些有效的建议上文（这个问题可能看起来很大厂提到“班味”这个问题看起来很大,
91.“This problemmay seembig.B选项.（但是有很多方法可以帮助人们感觉更好）”提“But therearemanywaystohelp peoplefeelbetter出虽然问题大，但是有解决的方法，上下文构成转折关系，且下文具体论述了一些改善“班味”的方法，与选项内容呼应故选项B B上文.（为自己感到骄傲，不要害怕尝
92.“Be proudof whoyouare,and dontbeafraidtotrynewthings试新事物）”鼓励人们要勇敢尝试新事物，选项F“Sometimes youare stoppedfrom tryingsomething new（有时你会因为害怕而不敢尝试新事物）”与上文构成转折关系，指出有时人们会因为because offear.害怕而停止尝试新事物，与上文形成对比，且下文、“But ifyou dontry,you won*knowwhatyoifreabletodo.（但如果你不尝试，你就不会知道自己能做什么）“进一步说明尝试的重要性，与选项内容相衔接F故选项F下文
93.“Its importanttocreatea clearline betweenthe two.After work,trytoforget aboutyourjoband enjoy.（在这两者之间划清界限是很重要的下班后，试着忘掉工作，享受你的个人时间）”yourpersonaltime建议要将工作和生活分开，对选项E“One reasonwhy peoplefeel tiredis thatthey mixwork andpersonallife.（人们感至疲倦的一个原因是他们把工作和生活混为一谈）”中提出的问题给解决办法，同时句中U与选项中构成指代关系，上下文语意连贯故选项“the two”E“work andpersonallife”Eo设空处为本段小标题，应概括本段主旨根据下文
94.“Instead ofspending yourlunch breaklooking atyour（不要利用午休时间看手机，可以散步或者在公园phone,takeashort walkor spend20minutes inapark.里待分钟）”可知，本段主要论述的是要合理利用休息时间，选项（明20A“Use yourbreak timewisely.智地利用你的休息时间广能够概括本段主旨，且下文具体给出了如何明智利用休息时间的建议，与A选项内容呼应故选项A上文
95.“Many peopleput offtheir taskswhentheyget home,but delayingthings onlycreates morestress.（很多人回家后拖延任务，但拖延只会带来更多的压力户提到拖延任务会带来压力，选项D“Try to（试着快速完成小任务）”给出解决拖延问题的方法，即尽快完成小任务，finish smalltasks quickly.与上文构成顺承关系，且下文（另夕卜，如果你“Also,quit unnecessarysocialeventsifyoufeel tootired.感到太累，就退出不必要的社交活动广进一步给出减少压力的方法，与选项内容相衔接故选项D DPassage20（高一上•安徽芜湖•阶段练习）24-25Have youever wokenupinthe middleofthenight withunhappythoughts inyourheadMaybe youargued withyourfriendand remembereverything abouttheargument.Perhaps youcant stopworrying aboutallthe thingsthatcould gowrong inan upcomingjob（导航）interview.96Thafs howwe humansfind outhowtonavigate ourlives.However,sometimes thisnavigation systemgoes outof control.Repetitive thinkingcanmakeithardto（模式）see realityas itis,keeping uslocked intobad thinkingpatterns thatdont workon us.97We maylosesleep,have lessattention,or feelunhappy.What canwe doinstead Manageourthoughtsby usingthe（精神的）following waystogetgood mentalhealth.98Taking thetimetoexamine ourrepetitive thoughtsand learnsomething fromthem mayhelpchange themfrom somethingtroubling tosomething moreuseful.So tryaccepting yourthoughts,examine themwithmore openness,and considersteps youcantaketomakethings better.Try tostay presentinthemoment.For example,practice payingattentiontoyour breathand itschangingpatterns.Pay attentionto feelingsinyourbody——pain,differences intemperature,and soon.99Move outside.Rumination meansgetting lostinyourthoughts tothe pointwhere youfeel stuck.Hundreds ofstudies showphysical exercisecanbehelpful forreducing rumination.100As anotherstudy found,walking inthe woodsreduced ruminationmorethanwalking alonga roadforthesame amountof time.A.Get someideas.B,Plan yourfuture.C.When thathappens,our mentalhealth maybe influenced.D.Remembering thepast orimagining thefuture isntunusual.E.But beingoutside innature mayhelp abovephysical exercise.F.This canbring youintothepresentinaway that11make thoughtsdisappear.G.If yougo outwalking,itmayhelpkeepyourattentionon differentthings around.【答案】
96.D
97.C
98.A
99.F
100.E【导语】这是一篇说明文文章主要介绍几种方法来避免陷入重复性思维模式由上文
96.“Have youever wokenupinthe middleofthenight withunhappythoughtsinyourhead Maybeyouargued withyourfriendand remembereverything aboutthe argument.Perhaps youcant stopworrying.（你有没有在半夜醒来时脑子里想aboutallthe thingsthatcouldgowronginanupcomingjobinterview着不愉快的事情？也许你和你的朋友争论过，还记得争论的一切也许你无法停止担心即将到来的面试中可能出现的所有问题广可知，这里主要讲我们的思想经常被过去或者将来的事情所困扰而不能自拔，而项（回忆过去或想象未来并不罕见）D Remembering thepast orimagining thefutureisntunusual.符合语境，其中与上文举的两个例子对应，有承上作用Rememberingthepastorimaginingthefuture故选项D由下文（我们可能会失眠、注意力不集中或
97.“We maylose sleep,have lessattention,or feelunhappy.感至不快乐）“以及上文However,sometimes thisnavigation systemgoes outof control.Repetitive thinking（模式）、canmakeithardtoseerealityasitis,keeping uslocked intobad thinkingpatterns thatdon workonus.（然而，有时这个导航系统会失控重复性思维会让我们很难看清现实，让我们陷入对我们不起作用的不良思维模式）”可知，这里主要讲重复性思维的影响，而C项When thathappens,our mentalhealth（当这种情况发生时，我们的心理健康可能会受到影响）符合语境，其中指maybe influenced.that代上文的而与下文具体影响内容对应，所以本Repetitive thinking,our mentalhealth maybeinfluenced句有承上启下作用故选项C.由下文98“Taking thetimetoexamine ourrepetitive thoughtsand learnsomething fromthem mayhelpchange themfrom somethingtroubling tosomething moreuseful.So tryaccepting yourthoughts,examine them（花时间检查我们重复的想法，withmoreopenness,and considersteps youcantaketomakethings better.并从中吸取教训，可能有助于将它们从令人不安的事情转变为更有用的事情所以，试着接受你的想法，以更开放的态度审视它们，并考虑你可以采取哪些措施来使事情变得更好广可知，本段主要讲要抱着开放的态度接受一些想法，而项（接受一些想法）符合语境，对下文有总括A Getsomeideas作用故选项A由上文
99.“Try tostay presentinthemoment.For example,practice payingattentiontoyour breathand its.（试changing patterns.Pay attentionto feelingsinyourbody——pain,differences intemperature,andsoon着活在当下例如，练习注意你的呼吸及其变化模式注意你身体的感受——疼痛、温差等等）”可知，这里主要介绍一些小技巧让你感受活在当下，而项F Thiscanbringyouintothepresentinawaythat11make thoughtsdisappear.（这可以让你以一种让想法消失的方式进入当下）符合语境，this指代上文的方法，且也与上文对应，有承上作用故选项present F由下文
100.“As anotherstudy found,walking inthe woodsreduced ruminationmorethanwalking alonga.（正如另一项研究发现的那样，在树林里散步比在路上走同样长的时roadforthesameamountoftime间更能减少沉思户可知，这里讲在自然中的益处超过了体育锻炼的益处，而项E But beingoutside in（（但在nature mayhelp abovephysical exercise.Butbeingoutsideinnature mayhelp abovephysical exercise.户外的大自然可能比体育锻炼更有帮助）符合语境故选E项27Experts agreethat avoidingsituations thatmakeusanxiouscanactuallymakethingsworseinthelongrun.Getting outof somethingyou dontwanttodomightmakeyoufeelbetterinthemoment,but youwill stillfeelanxiousthenexttime youre askedtodoit.Push yourself.While leavingyour comfortzone isnteasy,it canbeverygood foryou.Thats becauseanxiety tendstogo awaywhenyoustart doingthethingsthatmakeyou anxious.So tryto faceyour anxietyand fearand seewhathappens.You mightfind youhave theskillstodealwithit28Practice alot.As anexperiment,try doingsomethingthatmakesyounervous.29Whatever youdo,youll findthat itgetseasier overtime.Thats becauseby practicingthethingsthatmakeyounervousyouareactually improvingyourability toeasily handlethem.Relax yourself.Dont trytorelaxby watchingtelevision orvisiting awebsite.30For example,doing thingslike yogacanalsohelpyoustaycalm.A.Being nervousis uncommonB.Dont avoidsomething.C.Pay noattentiontoyourthoughts.（反应）D.Those thingsare yourbodys reactionto fear.E.Start withpractising littlethingslikeanswering questionsin class.F.Try adeep relaxationthat hasa physicaleffect onthe mind.G.And nexttimeyourein thatsituation youmightfeelless nervous.Passage07（高一上•湖南长沙•期中）24-25Cell phoneskins arefunanddecorative waysto addstyle tocell（手机套），phones,while alsooffering asmall amountof protection.They arenot thesame ascellphonecaseswhich areusually morefocused onfunction andless onstyle.The skinis attacheddirectly tothe surfaceof thecellphone.31（乙烯基）.The typicalphoneskinis madefrom vinyl32So itis possibleto buyskins thataresolid-colored ormake useofanumberofdifferent colorcombinations.33It meansyoucanbuyseveraldifferentonesandchangethelookofyourphone tomatch theoccasion.For example,they canbe usedto decoratethephonefor holidays,seasons ofthe year,special eventssuchasbirthdays,and anyother occasionthat canbe imagined.Cell phoneskins arerelatively inexpensive.So itis easyto buyseveraldifferentmodels andchange thelookofthephone,just likemanypeoplematchingshoesorjewelrytotheirclothing.34For example,they can（翻盖手机）fit flipphonesandphoneswithslidingkeyboards.Today manycompanies thatsell phoneskins carrya widerange ofcolors andtypes.35Some producerscancreate onesfeaturing companysigns.Some producerscantakeoriginaldesignsdevelopedbycustomersand usethemtocreateuniqueskins.While moreexpensive thanordinary skins,the specially-made typesarestill usuallyaffordable.A.But itsalso possibleto ordera specialdesign.B.Decorative cellphoneskinsare removable.C.Cell phoneskins canprotect yourphone fromdirt.D.The materialcan usea widerange ofcolors inthe design.E.So youmay choosecell phonesthat bestsuit yourneeds.F.It givesa moreunique lookthan mostcases canmanage.G.Today,cellphoneskinsaremadetofit aboutevery typeof cellphone.Passage08（高一上•湖南长沙•期中）24-25The troublesof adolescentgrowth:exploration andchallengesBody imageissues arecommon amongteenagers duringphysical development.Their bodiesexperiencesignificant changesas theygrow,causing self-awareness anddissatisfaction.（视角）Develop ahealthy perspectiveonthebody tocope withbody imageissues.
36.Engaging inenjoyable physicalactivities increasesconfidence andself-respect.Improving healthybody imageinvolvesrecognizingstrengthsandachievements,37・Whats more,parents,teachers,and adultsneedtobe awareof socialmedia pressures9impact onteenagers9body image.Encouraging opencommunicationandasupportive environmentfor teensare useful.Another growingconcern amongteenagers isacademic pressure.38・The stressofexams,meeting expectations,and universityadmission pressurescan affectmentalhealth.
39.You haveto arrangeschool,extracurricular activitiesand hobbiesso asto reducestressand makeyour lifemore balanced.It isalso importanttofindhelp fromteachers,tutors orclassmates.
40.Moreover,teens shouldput mentalhealth inthefirstplace.Taking breaks,engaginginrelaxingactivities,and keepinghealth helpsmanage stressandpreventburnout.A.Remember,its okayto askforhelpand support（韧性）B.Seeking professionalhelpwhenneeded showsstrength andresilienceC.As studentsadvance inschool,academic expectationscanbecomevery challengingD.Everybody isunique andbeautiful intheirownwayE.and notcomparing toothersF.suchasconcerns aboutweight,height,or eventhe shapeof onesfaceG.It isimportantforteenagers tolearn tomanage timeand learningskillsPassage09（高一上•河北保定•期中）24-25Rending isone ofthemostimportant skillsyoucandevelop.41Forexample,reading canhelpyourelax afteralongday.When youread,your brainescapes intoadifferentworld,andthiscanreducestress.Another benefitis thatit helpsimproveyourvocabulary.42These wordscanmakeyour speakingandwriting stronger.Rending alsohelpsimproveyour focus.When youreadabook,youneedto followthestoryandremember details,which trainsyour braintostayfocused forlonger periods.Reading alsohas socialbenefits.Whenyouread,youlearnabout differentcultures andideas.They canmakeyou understandothers better.You mayfind iteasier tostart conversationsandmakefriends whohave thesameinterests withyou.43You canread novels,magazines,or newspapers.Each typehas itsown benefits.Forexample,novels canimproveyourimagination,while newspaperskeepyouupdated oncurrent events.In addition,reading isbeneficial toyour academicsuccess.44They havebetter skillsand areable tounderstandcomplex ideasmore easily.In conclusion,reading hasall kindsof benefitswhich canhave aneffect onyou.It isa meaningfulactivitythat canimprove manyaspects ofyour life.45A.So pickupabook,find aquiet place,and startenjoying thebenefits ofreading today.B.Students whoread usuallytend todo betterat school.C,There aredifferent typesofreadingmaterialstochoosefrom.D.Your vocabularyhelps youwrite articles.E.It hasmany benefitsforyourbody andmind.F.Reading canmakeyoulearnaboutmany cultures.G.The moreyouread,the morenew wordsyou meet.Passage10（24-25高一上•辽宁•期中）In apicture book,pictures,rather thanwords,tell thestory.It9s truethata wordlesspicturebooklacks wordsforthestory.But itfollows allthebasicrequirements ofabook.46Inaddition,it possessesauniqueidentity thatis drivenby anartists vision,which opensup windowsto boundlessimagination.47The uniquereality isexperienced whenreaders interactwiththepictures.The processof readingpicture books isa curiousinteraction betweentheauthorandthereaders.The readersbring theirownimagination andexperiences tointerpret aspace suggestedby theauthor.By openingthe pagesof suchabook,children fallintoastory thatrequires themto providecontext andcluesfrompicturestomovethestoryforward.48So,for childrenwho enjoyart,wordlesspicturebooks offerthemtheopportunityto exercisetheir imagination.The formatalso allowschildren toexpand theircritical thinkingskillsandcreativity.Since everywordlesspicturebookhasastructure anda plot,children haveto useskills suchas predictionand drawingconclusionsbasedonexperiences tomake senseofthestory.Since therearenowords,childrencanfeel freetomake upthestoryastheylike.49This isthe essenceof wordlesspicturebooks-they canbecome anythingyouwant.They givea childtheconfidence tofeelthatifyoucanimagineit,it canexist.50A.Theycanevenchangetheending,iftheywish.B.They areattracted tothe designandthecolors.C.It,in turn,excites andbuilds uptheirimagination.D.Forexample,it hasa plot,character developmentandsoon.E.Awordlesspicturebooktakes readersintoanewlevelofreality.F.This confidencebringsouthumancreation,from artworksto scientificdiscoveries.G.Parents andtheir childrencan sharetheir feelingsby readingthese bookstogether.Passage11（高一上•安徽阜阳•期中）24-25Tips forStarting YourOwn TravelBlogTravel storiesalways makefor veryinteresting reads.Ifs greatto knowwhats happeningelsewhere in。
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