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下关一中学年高一年级上学期段考二2024-2025英语试题总分150分考试时间120分钟第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上第一节（共5小题；每小题
1.5分，满分
7.5分）听下面5段对话每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间每段对话读一遍A.A cook.B.A teacher.C.A gardener.
1.What doesthe manwant tobeA.Visit Amy.B.Watch amovie.C.Be busywith herwork.
2.What willthe womando thisweekendA.$
1.
25.B.$
2.
25.C.$
2.
50.
3.How muchshould the man pay
4.Where doesthe conversationprobably takeplaceA.In thestreet.B.In aschool.C.In abank.
5.What are the speakerstalking aboutA.A curefor flu.B.A kindof drink.C.A kindof medicine.第二节（共15小题；每小题
1.5分，满分
22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍听第6段材料，回答第
6、7题
6.Where willJohnny gonextA.To theschool.B.To thecinema.C.To hishouse.
7.Whafs theprobable relationshipbetween thespeakersA.Schoolmates.B.Brother andsister.C.Boyfriend andgirlfriend.听第7段材料，回答第
8、9题社区月艮务.provided38unique platformfor thiseducational outreachTherewas alecture andsome inspiringactivities onthat excitingday.First,Zhai Zhigang,Wang Yapingand YeGuangfu,all membersof theShenzhou VIIImission crew,39greet students,teachers andso on as thelecture began.They thenshowed viewersthe placewhere theylive andwork.The astronautscarried outexperiments40showinteresting physicalphenomena inspace,41explain thespecial physicaleffects thathappen inspace withoutgravity.Atlast,before theend of the livestreamed activities,they电视42happy answeredquestions fromstudents.43million ofstudents acrossChina watchedthe60-minute televised转播的event,44was thefirst lectureof theTiangong Class.The eventmarked asignificant milestonein Chinasspace explorationjourney,showing thecountrys commitmenttopromoting scientificliteracy45fostering anew generationof spaceenthusiasts.第四部分写作共两节，满分40分第一节应用文满分15分.假定你是高中生李华，上周参加了学校组织的“生态一日游”请你给英国好友写一封邮件分享此次46Jack特别的旅行，内容包括旅行见闻；
1.旅行感悟
2.注意写作词数应为左右80参考词汇生态游eco-travelDear Jack,All the best,Li Hua第二节满分25分阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文
47.36-year-old Mary was asingle motherliving in a smalltown inCleveland,Ohio with her3-year-old twinsons,Jackand James.She workedhard toprovide forher children,doing afew part-time jobsto makeends meet.In spiteof thechallenges,Mary managedto givethem ahappy andstable childhood.One Saturdaymorning,Marywas at homewithherchildren,preparing breakfastfor them.Jack wasbeside herwhileJames wasplaying alonein thebedroom nextto thekitchen.It wasa typicalweekend,filled withlaughter andwarmth.Little didthey knowsomething unexpectedwas just around thecorner.As Marywas busywith thefood,a firebroke outin thekitchen.Panicked,Mary tookhold ofJack andrushed towardsthe front door.They madeit tosafety onlyto findJames remainedstuck inside.Mary putJack downand turnedback togetJames out,but insuch ahurry andpanic,she misseda stepand fellon theground.Her rightankle gotsprained soseriouslythat shecouldnt standup.Mary saton theground helplessly,her tearsmixed withscreams,“My kidis stillin thehouse.Somebody,help me!^^At thatvery moment,Simon,52,a formerarmy soldierin the same communityas Mary,happened topass herhouseand sawthe terriblescene.He immediatelyran acrossthe yardto ask the cryingmother whereher kidexactly was.In ashakingvoice,Mary responded,In thebedroom nextto thekitchen.^^The firespread quicklyand thehouse wasfilled注with thicksmoke.Simon lookedaround andsaw ablanket hangingbeside apool fullof waterin themiddle of the yard.意续写词数应为个左右；
1.150请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答
2.Without hesitation,Simon tookaction.Simon rushedout of the burninghouse withJames inhis arms.听力1-5ABCAA6-10BABCC11-15BAACA16-20BABBC
8.When willJude givea presentationA.In ashort time.B.Tomorrow morning.C.As soonas possible.
9.What willthe womando nextAPlay agame.B.Practice herlecture.C.Help the man practice.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题A.Annoyed.B.Satisfied.C.Embarrassed.
10.How didthe familyprobably feelabout thequestionsA.He wascurious.B.He wasnervous.C.He wasimpolite.
11.Why didthe manaskthequestions
12.What doesthe womanadvise theman to doA.Send theman emailand apologize.B.Dont benervous anymore.C.Look for answers online.听第9段材料，回答13至16题
13.When didthemanbuy hiselectronic dictionaryA.Last Sunday.B.Last Saturday.C.Last Wednesday.
14.Why didthe womanfail tobuy anelectronic dictionaryA.She didntlike thetype.B.She didnttake enoughmoney.C.She thoughtit ratherexpensive.
15.What doesthemanthink of the department storeA.Things areexpensive there.B.Fewer productsare forsale.C.The electronicdictionaries thereare outof date.
16.Where willthe womanprobably buyher electronicdictionaryA.At adepartmentstore.B.At anelectronic mall.C.At anonline shop.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题
17.What makessome poorcountries evenpoorerA.Poor schooling.B.Learning crisis.C.No helpfrom developedcountries.
18.How canthe UNdeal with the global learning crisis”A Byforcing girlsto go to school.B.By improvingthe primaryteachers.C.By trainingthe girlsfrom poorcountries.
19.What percentof girlscan readand writein YemenA.25%.B.36%.C.75%.缓减
20.What makesthe UNrelieve thegloballearningcrisisA.More girlsdrop outof school.B.School teachersare welltrained.C.More childrengotoschool insome countries.第二部分阅读共两节，满分50分第一节（共15小题；每小题
2.5分，满分
37.5分）阅读下列短文，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项Banks in Wuhan University货币Currency inChina isRenminbi RMB.The basicunit isyuan.RMB hasdifferent kinds of moneyforms ofvaluesuch as100yuan,50yuan,20yuan,10yuan,5yuan,2yuan,1yuan.There areseveral bankson campus.All those存款banks offerdeposit andwithdrawal servicesin RMBand ForeignCurrencies ofvarious kinds.Passport andresidencepermit areneeded toopen anaccount.Bank of ChinaService Phone;027-68772828Location:Opposite TianyuanRestaurant,2nd campusFaculty ofEngineering,Wuhan UniversityWorking time:8:30a.m.-16:30p.m,Monday toFriday.Deposit andwithdrawal services of GBPGreat Britishpound,HKD HongKong dollar,USD USAdollar,EUReuro,JPY Japaneseyen,CAD Canadiandollar,AUD Australiandollar andCHF Swissfranc.Bank of China offersservicesofcurrency exchangeincluding travelerscheque andetc.and depositof RMBandforeign currencies.Passport andResidence Permitneed tobe providedfor currencyexchange.For moredetails,pleaseconsult withbanks.Industrial andCommercial Bank ofChinaServicephone:027-68775745Location:Beside Ziqiangsupermarket,2nd campusFaculty ofEngineering,Wuhan University.Working time:8:30a.m.-16:30p.m.,Tuesday toSunday.Deposit andwithdrawal servicesof USD,HKD andJPY.China Construction BankService Phone:027-68776489（）Location:on theleft ofthe gateof Chagang,2nd campusFaculty ofEngineering.Wuhan University.Workingtime:8:30a.m.-16:30p.m.,Monday toSunday.Services forforeign currenciesare notavailable andonly ATMis available.Round-the-clock serviceof ATMis availablefor allthe banksabove.
1.Where shouldyou goif youwant toexchange atravelers chequeA.Bank ofChina.B.China ConstructionBank.C.Industrial andCommercial BankofChina.D AgriculturalBankofChina.
2.What can we knowabout ChinaConstructionBankinWuhanUniversityA.It offers24-hour serviceof ATM.B.It offersfront counterservices daily.C.It offersfree drinksdaily.D.Cramming schoolsto improvechildrens examresults.
3.Who arethe textmost likelywritten to.A.Teachers.B.Local citizens.C.Foreign students.D.Bank clerks.BUN climatetalks thisyear in Bonn haveconcluded withprogress ontechnical issues,but withbigger questionsabout（碳排放量）cutting carbonemissions unresolved.（代表）Delegates saythey arepleased that the rulebook for the Paris Climate Agreementis finallycoming together.But thesetechnical discussionstook placeagainst thebackground of a largerbattle aboutcoal,oil andgas.It meansthat（最后的决战）next yearsconference in Poland isset fora majorshowdown onthe future of fossil fuels.（工作This meeting,known asCOP23,was taskedwith clarifyingcomplex operationalissues aroundthe workings方式，运动方式）ofthe ParisClimate Agreement.One ofthe mostimportant elementswas thedevelopmentof aprocess thatwould help countries toreview andincrease theirpromises tocut carbon.Fiji,holding thepresidency ofthismeeting,proposed whafsbeing calledthe TalanoaDialogue.Over thenext year,a seriesof discussionswill takeplace tohelpcountrieslook atthe promisesthey havemade under（巴黎协定）.theParisPact“A keypart in Poland isthis TalanoaDialogue tomake sureit doesntresult injustatalk show,“said YamideDagnetwiththeWorld ResourcesInstitute.In Poland,ministers saythey willincrease theiractions,so thatwe endupwith nationalplans thatwill bea muchmore ambitiousset ofclimate actions.”Threatening overthese discussionsinBonnwas thequestion ofcoal,oil andgas.US coaland nuclearcompaniesorganised apresentation herearguing thatfossil fuelsshould bea keypart ofthe solution to risingtemperatures.A.In Bonn.B.In Poland.C.In Paris.D.In China.
4.Where wasthe meetingheld thisyear
5.What shouldbe discussedinPolandnext yearA.Technical problems.C.The ParisClimateAgreement.D.Dealing withnatural disasters.B.Cutting downfossilfuels.A.It hasbeen ignoredinPoland.B.Ministers wasagainst thedialogue.
6.What canwe learnabout theTalanoa DialogueC.Yamide Dagnetsupports thedialogue.D.It wasclosely relatedto ParisPact.
7.Where is the textprobably takenfromA.An announcement.B.A newsreport.C.A showreview.D.A magazine.（直播）Livestreaming throughchannels such as AmazonLive andQVC is an increasinglypopular way to sell goodsonline.It usuallylasts between5and10minutes,and someonepromotes aproduct.Viewers canthen readilybuy itbyclicking ona link.（分析）We analyzed99,451sales casesonalivestream sellingplatform andmatched themwith actualsales cases.In termsof time,that isequal toover2million30-second televisionadvertisements.（情绪的）To determinethe emotionalexpression ofthe salesperson,we usedtwo deeplearning models:a facemodeland anemotion model.The facemodel discoversthe presenceor absenceof aface ina frameofavideo stream.Theemotion modelthen determinesthe probabilitythat aface isexhibiting anyofthesix basichuman emotions:happiness,sadness,surprise,anger,fear ordisgust.For example,smiling signalsa highprobability ofhappiness,while anoff-puttingexpression usuallypoints towardanger.We wantedto seethe effectof emotionsexpressed atdifferent timesin thesales casesso wecounted probabilitiesforeach emotionfor all62million framesin ourdatabase.We thencombined theseprobabilities withother possibleaspectsthat mightdrive sales-such asprice andproduct characteristics-to judgethe effectof emotion.We foundthat,perhaps unsurprisingly,when salespeopleshow morenegative emotions-such asanger anddisgust-the volumeof saleswent down.But wealso foundthat asimilar thinghappened whenthe salespeopleshow highlevels ofpositiveemotions,suchashappiness orsurprise.A likelyexplanation,based onour research,is thatsmiling canbe disgustingbecause itlacks truefeelings andcanreduce trustin the seller.A sellershappiness maybe takenasasign thattheselleris gaininginterests atthe customersexpense.
8.What canwe knowabout thelivestreaming tosellgoodsonlineA.It challengesthe physicaleconomy.B.It helpsbig companysell allgoods.C.It isvery convenientforthebuyers.D.It helpsthe sellersdevelop fixedexpressions.住
9.What doesthe underlinedword“o putting”mean inparagraph3A.Unhappy.B.Awkward.C.Surprised.D.Frightened.
10.How docustomers feelabout thesellers smilingA.They feelthankful.B.They feeldelighted.C.They feelcheated.D.They feelso tired.
11.Which ofthe followingcould bethebesttitle forthe textA.Livestreamers SellProducts SuccessfullyB.Smiling CanIncrease theSales inRealityC.Emotions andFaces:Whats theDifference D.Expressions AffectSelling ProductsOnlineDWhen weare young,we learnthat tigers and sharks are dangerous animals.We mightbe scaredof thembecause theyarebig andpowerful.As weget older,however,we learnthat sometimesthe mostdangerousanimalsare alsothe smallestanimals.In fact,the animalthat killsthe mostpeople isone thatyou arefamiliar with:the mosquito.While itmay seemthat allmosquitoes arebiters,this isnot actuallythe case.Male mosquitoeseat plantnectar.On the（传播）other hand,female mosquitoesfeed onanimal blood.When afemale mosquitobites ahuman being,it transmitssalivainto theblood.This salivamay ormay notcontain adeadly disease.The resultofthebite canbe minoror asseriousas death.Because amosquito canbite manypeople inits life,it cancarry deadly diseases fromone personto anotherveryeasily.More than700million peoplebecome sickfrom these diseases everyyear.At least2million of these peoplewilldie fromthesediseases.In somehouseholds,mosquito netsare placedover bedsto protectpeople againstbeing bitten.Mosquitoes havemanynatural enemieslike bats,birds,dragonflies,and certainkindsoffish.Bringing moreoftheseanimals intoplaceswhere mosquitoeslive mighthelp tocut downthe numberof mosquitoesin that area.This isa naturalsolution,but itdoesnot alwayswork verywell.Mosquitoes canalso bekilled withpoisons or sprays.But thesesprays mayalso harmotherplants oranimals.Although mosquitoesmay notseem asscary aslarger,more powerfulanimals,they arefar moredangerous tohumanbeings.But thingsare changing.It ishighly likelythat oneday scientistswill finda way to keepeveryone safefrommosquitoes andthe diseasesthey carry.
12.Why doesthe passagemention dangerousanimals liketigers andsharksA.To comparedifferent animals.B.To leadinto thetopic aboutmosquitoes.C.To showhow dangeroustigersandsharksare.D.To showpeoples misunderstandingof dangerousanimals.
13.What canwe learnabout mosquitoesA.Female mosquitoesmight transmitdiseases tohumans.B.The salivaof femalemosquitoes containsdeadlydiseases.C.Male mosquitoesand femalemosquitoes havethesameeating habits.D.More than700million peopledie fromthe diseasescarried bythe mosquitoes.
14.What canbe inferredfrom Paragraph4about thecontrol ofmosquitoesA.Only naturalenemies areeffective inreducing mosquitopopulations.B.Scientists have already founda perfectwaytoeliminate mosquitoescompletely.C.Although multiplemethods exist,a definitivesolutionto the mosquitoproblem remainsuncertain.D.The useof poisonsorspraysisthe most effectiveand widelyused methodto controlmosquitoes.
15.Whats theauthors attitudetowards thefutureofsolving themosquito problemA.Doubtful.B.Unclear.C.Positive.D.Negative.第二节（共5小题；每小题
2.5分，满分
12.5分）阅读下列短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项Stress isunavoidable inlife.We allface itdaily,whether it isasmall inconvenienceoramajor lifechallenge.Stress negativelyaffects allaspects ofour livesboth personallyand professionally.16So whatcanwedo aboutit Herearesome helpfultips tofight stress,defeat itand moveon.Prioritize17The longeryou letsomething sit,the moreit willweigh onyou andtake upvaluable brainspace.Practice self-care Herearethekey aspectsto self-care thatso oftenget forgotten•Drink water.Prevent tiredness,help digestion,your skinand yoursleep.•Stretch.Get oxygenflowing intoyour musclesbefore orduring astressful situation.•Exercise regularly.Dont letyour busyschedule takepriority overyour health.•18Read,take abath,go fora run,listen tomusic,or phonea friend.Communicate（宣泄）Find anetwork ofpeople whoyou canvent to.This isa fantasticwaytoreduce bringingwork troublesandstress homewith you.You havethe opportunityto blowoff thefirst build-up ofsteam.[9Breathe（内啡月太）.Breathing deeplybrings moreoxygen intoyour body,producing endorphinsThey fightwith cortisol,a chemicalwhich isa resultof anxietyor stress.Did youknow breathingis responsiblefbr mostof yourbodys（排毒）detoxification20This criticalpart ofcalming yourselfdown allowsyou thespace andtime tofocuson theproblem athand andhaveaquiet mindto tacklewhafs aheadof you.A.Find timefor you.B.Read andpractice more.C.Cross offthemoststressful tasksfirst.D.So youcan gohome abit morecalm andsensible.E.In thisway youcan communicatewith whoeveryou liketo.F.It canharm ourbodies,our relationshipsand ouroverall qualityof life.G.It alsoincreases energy,lowers bloodpressure andslows yourheartbeat.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下列短文，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项I was having ahard timetrying tofind work.The economyin ourarea wasin pretty21shape.And Iwas22for whattodo nextwhen Ianswered theonline
23.（使裂开）NEEDED:someone tocut andsplit wood.I drovetotheaddress andthere onthefrontfield wasa huge24elm treeblown bystrong winds.An oldlady wassitting25atthedoor.We26on$150todothe job.（链锯）The oldelm treewas tougherthan I had
27.My chainsawcut itfine,but whenI triedto splitit,my chainsawwas28,So Ihad toborrow awood splitterfrom herneighbour.I managedto finishthe taskat dusk.As shelooked atthe hugepile ofwood onthe lawn,an29expression workeditsway acrossher face.She invitedme infor
30.With tearsbuilding upin hereyes,she31me asandwich andsaid,I amsorry...the$150I promisedto payyou isgoing
32.Ihadit inmypurse butitisnowhere tobe found.That iswhat33money Ihave savedfor halfa year.”Seeing herhome wasnot
34.1realized shewashavinga hardshipworse than
1.1comforted herandthen35what wouldfit intoher woodstorage room.On theway homeI thoughtto myself,It IsWhat ItIs.
21.A.rough B.unique C.different D.active
22.A.at atime B.ataloss C.inaway D.in themood
23.A.course B.platform C.advertisement D.activity
24.A.growing B.upstanding C.beautiful D.fallen
25.A.helplessly B.happily C.thoughtfully D.directly
26.A.insisted B.agreed C.looked D.depended
27.A.expected B.mentioned C.remembered D.experienced
28.A.unusual B.sharp C.useless D.faultless
29.A.astonished B.annoyed C.unhappy D.anxious
30.A.breath B.dinner C.tea D.money
31.A.served B.returned C.owed D.bought32A.fast B.short C.missing D.shopping
33.A.extra B.remaining C.much D.little
34.A.attractive B.old-fashioned C.wealthy D.secure
35.A.piled B.changed C.backed D.broke第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题L5分，满分15分）阅读下列短文，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式1Chinese astronautsin Tiangong space stationhosted ascience lecture36December9th,2021as they（）travelled aroundthe Earth.As oneoftheworlds largestand37advance spacecraft,Tiangongspace。
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