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南充高中高级第一学期第二次月考2024英语试卷（时间120分钟总分150分）注意事项:
1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区
2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用05毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体・工整、笔迹清楚
3.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效
4.作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑
5.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题
1.5分,满分
7.5分）听下面5段对话每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读A.£
19.
15.B.£
9.
18.C.£
9.
15.例How muchis theshirt答案是C
1.What doesthe manwant to doA.Help the woman.B.Buy acamera.C.Take photos.
2.What arethe speakerstalking aboutA.A placeof living.B.Their lifein town.C.A noisynight.
3.Where is the mannowA.At home.B.In arestaurant.C.On hisway.
4.What willCelia doA.Play basketball.B.Watch agame.C.Find aplayer.
5.What dayis itwhen theconversation takesplaceA.Saturday.B.Sunday.C.Monday.纳米颗粒With thehelp ofRebecca,Heman hasthought away to32the soapwith ananoparticlethat will33on theskin when the soapis washedaway.Im reallypassionate about skin-cancerresearch/5he said.Its34unbelievable tothink thatone daymy barof soapwill make a directimpact onsomeoneslife.Thafs the35I startedthis allin thefirst place.”
21.A.science B.field C.animal D.plant
22.A.study B.help C.manage D.protect
23.A.damaging B.important C.interesting D.weak
24.A.sit B.stand C.work D.sleep
25.A.excited B.happy C.nervous D.shocked
26.A.tax B.expense C.profit D.fine
27.A.put upwith B.keep upwith C.come upwith D.stand upwith
28.A.wood B.bread C.cheese D.soap
29.A.accessible B.influenced C.controlled D.breakable
30.A.send B.teach C.deliver D.write
31.A.honest B.puzzling C.difficult D.inspiring
32.A.combine B.compare C.connect D.fasten
33.A.fall B.remain C.rely D.move
34.A.mainly B.completely C.usually D.possibly
35.A.tip B.way C.chance D.reason第二节（共10小题；每小题L5分，满分15分阅读下面短文，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式1酱油.In the UK,one inthree36family ownsa bottleof soy sauce Althoughthat mightsound37surprise,soysaucehas beenin Englandlonger thanmost peoplewould expect.Soy sauce38use in the veryfirstedition ofMrs.Beeton,the famouscooking guidebook publishedin1861,and yet,Chinese homecooking didntbecomewidespread in the UK39the endof the20th century.In1928,Chinese ingredientbrand Amoymoved itsfactory fromXiamen toHong Kong,40helped cannedChineseingredients travelaround the world.The arrivalof theseingredients alongsidepeople withthe skillsto usethem meantthatinterest41Chinese foodbegan togrow in the UK.After WorldWar II,Chinese chefscooked42they couldbuy in the UKin traditionalChinese ways.By the1970s and1980s,more andmore Chinesedining restaurantsopened andgained recognition.43particular inLondon,and in1974,Lee HoFok becamea famousChinese restaurant44award aMichelin starin theUK.Through bandslike Amoyand manyChinese restaurants,cooking Chinesefood athome becamecommon intheUK.1984saw therelease ofYan-Kit SosThe ClassicChinese Cookbookand KenHoms ChineseCookery.Both of the works（）introduced Chinesefood inall itscomplexity,while also45introduce easyhomestyle dishes.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）.假定你是李华，你的外国朋友最近选修了中文课程他来信向你咨询学好中文的方法请你写一封46David回信，内容包括.提出建议；.表达祝愿12注意,写作词数应为左右；,可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯1802Dear David,Im delightedto learnthat youvestarted learningChinese!第二节（满分25分）Yours,Li Hua阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文
47.With myparents awayon abusiness trip,I plannedto spenda quietweekend athome.But whenmy friendsChickie（哮）and Dom invited meto jointhem fbr an afternoonat thebeach,I wastempted.I hadan asthmaattack yesterday,andit reallytired meout,“I warnedthem.So rilprobably justlie outon thesand.”A fewhours later,relaxing undera sunumbrella aftera picniclunch,I wasglad Idcome.I lookedfbr Chickieand（吸Dominthe water,but theywere toofar away.They liketo gofar outbefore swimmingback to the shore.I soakedup攵）the sununtil Igot toohot,and thenI tooka walkdown tothe water.For a few minutesI justlet thewaves laparound mylegs.The oceanwas smooth.I thoughtI couldfloat onmy backasif1were ina swimmingpool,and Idid.I closedmy eyesand enjoyedthe gentlerocking underneathme.The sunwasntquite hotthis lateintheafternoon.（漂移）（飞溅）I driftedpeacefully untilthe waterbeneath merolled,splashing overmy face.I openedmy eyesandlooked around.How didI getso farfrom theshoreI startedswimming asquick andhard asI could.Even so,I wasntgetting anycloser,and itwas becomingharder tobreathe.I spunaround witha splash,looking forhelp,but itseemed thatI wascompletely aloneinthewater.Far offon thesandI couldsee peoplepacking uptheir umbrellas and towels.It mustbe nearlyfive oclock,I thought.Thats when thelifeguard wentoff duty.A waveslapped myface andI swallowedsalt water.My chestwas alreadyburning asI struggledto breathe.Indesperation Iraised onehand andwaved itto getsomeones attention.Two youngmen with their surfboard weresuddenlynear me.注意续写词数应为左右；
1.150请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答
2.“Help!”I managedto cryout.听力1-5:C ACAB6-10:ACBAB16-20:ACBAC“The wateris notdeep.Actually you can stand there.^^the otheryoung mansaid.第二节（共15小题；每小题
1.5分，满分
22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍听第6段材料，回答第
6、7题
6.What isSara going todoA.Give Johna surprise.B.Buy Johna gift.C.Invite Johnto France.
7.What doesthe manthink ofSaras planA.Funny.B.Strange.C.Exciting.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题
8.Why doesDiana saysorry topeterA.She wantsto visitanother city.B.She hasto giveup hertravel plan.C.She needsto putoff hertest.
9.What doesDiana wantPeter todoA.Take abook toher friend.B.Help herwith herstudy.C.Teach ageography lesson.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题
10.Why doesthe mancall thewomanA.To askabout herjob program.B.To tellher abouther newjob.C.To plana meetingwith her.
11.Who needsa newflatA.Andrea.B.Alex.C.Miranda.
12.Where isthewomannowA.In NewYork.B.In Baltimore.C.In Avon.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题
13.What doesJan considermost importantwhen hejudges arestaurantA.Where therestaurant is.B.Whether theprices arelow.C.How wellthe foodis prepared.
14.When didJan beginto writefor amagazineA.Before hewent tothe UnitedStates.B.After hecame back to Sweden.C.As soonas hegot hisfirst jobin
1982.
15.What mayJan doto finda goodrestaurantA.Speak totaxi drivers.B.Talk topeople inthe street.C.Ask hotelclerks.
16.What dowe knowabout JanA.He travelsa lotof his work.B.He cooksfor arestaurant.C.He prefersAmerican food.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题
17.What dowe knowabout the Piaza LeenA.Its anew building.B.Its asmall town.C.Its apublic place.
18.When doparents andchildren likegoing tothePiazaLeenA.Saturday nights.B.Sunday afternoons.C.Fridays andSaturdays.
19.Which streetis knownfor itsfood shopsand marketsA.Hernandes Street.B.Fernando Street.C.Via deiMar Street.
20.Why doesthe speakerlike HorationStreet bestA.It has an oldstone surface.B.It isnamed aftera writer.C.It hasa famousuniversity.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题
2.5分，满分
37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项The ImmerseEducation EssayCompetitionImmerse Educationopened their essay competitionround for2024programmes.The competitionprovides theopportunityfor studentsaged13-18to submitan essayrelating totheir chosensubject.Ten winnerswill receivea100%scholarship,and therunners-up will be awardeda70%scholarship to attend anImmerse programme.Essay CompetitionTimelineApril8th CompetitionopensJune21st CompetitionclosesOctober14th WinnersannouncedDecember11th EssayspublishedJudgesBill McKibben:His1989book,The Endof Nature,is regardedas thefirst bookfor ageneral audienceaboutclimate changeand hasappeared in24languages.Hes goneon towrite20books,and his work appearsregularly inmagazinesfrom TheNew Yorkerto RollingStone.Vee Kativhu:Her newbook,Empowered:Live YourLife withPassion andPurpose,is apractical andmotivationalself-help bookfor youngpeople.Vee enjoysvolunteering foreducation-focused charities.Oliver Phommavanh:He shareshis enthusiasmfor writingwith kids,using hisexperience asa primaryschool teacher.Olivers recentbooks includeBrain Freeze,Dont FollowVee andNatural BornLoser.Ellen vanNeerven:She isenthusiastic aboutcreating changethrough writing.Her keywriting interestsare writingstoriesabout imaginarypeople andevents.Ellens award-winning booksinclude Heatand Lightand ComfortFood.Guidelines■Essays mustbe originaland unpublished.■Essays mustbe limitedto1,000words maximumin Englishor French.■Essays mustbe typed,with yourname andessay titleincluded atthe topof thefirst page.■Essays mustbe writtenby oneperson.Co-authored essaysare notaccepted.■Essays mustbe submittedonline.Please makesure thefile issent asas pdfdocument.
1.When canparticipants knowthe resultof thecompetitionA.On June21st.B.On August21st.C.On October13th.D.On October18th.
2.Which judgeis afiction writerAEllen vanNeerven.B.Vee Kativhu.C.Bill McKibben.D.Oliver Phommavanh.
3.What isthe requirementfor participantsA.That theymust writetheir essayin English.B.That theymust havethe essayprinted out.C.That theymust finishthe essayindependently.D.That theymust senttheiressayas.doc document.BThere isa hiddenparadise inSouthwest Chinawhere thewater comesfrom theChangjiang River,andthemountainsextend toKunlun.Guizhou,a provinceof wondersand colors,is hometo manyethnicities.The people of thisarea havemaintaineda harmoniousand respectfulrelationship withthe naturalworld forthousands ofyears.The Miao people,who movedto Guizhouabout4,000years ago,still livethere today.And for the Miaopeople wholiveon YueliangMountain,loud gunshotsbreak throughthe morningsilence eachday.The lastremaining riflemens（枪手部落）group inChina isbased inBiasha,Congjiang County.The villagealso welcomeshonored guestsby firinggunshotsinto thesky whenthey arrive.The Miaopeople ofBiasha believethat allthings innature havea spirit,and thathumans should be gratefulfor theminstead of tryingto ownthem.Spiritually,they areclosely connectedwith their own trees.Each personhas threetrees intheirlife.To protecttheir childthroughout thelife,parents planta treewhenthechild isbom.On thefirst dayof eachNew Year（棺材）or anyother majorholidays,the personpays respecttothe tree.The coffinwill bemade of the treewhenthepersonpasses away.A villagefigure selectsa treefor everychild whoturns15to ensurethat theyreach adulthood.The treeis knownasXiaozaishu”,which means“the treethat preventsbad luck”.The boyand girlmust worshipthe treefrom childhooduntiladulthood.“Changqingshu”,which meansthe evergreentree”,isthethird treeof life.After someonedies,thetreeis placedrightabove theburial location.This meansthat lifecontinues inanother form.Guizhou isrich incolorful customsand cultures.These customsand culturesare bothtangible andintangible.Theydevelop wellin thisland wherethey shinewith their uniqueness.
4.Whafs the main useof gunshotsforthe Miaopeople of BiashaA.To markthe beginningof anew day.B.To representtheir deeplove fornature.C.To showtheiruniquecustom totourists.D.To welcomethe guestsfrom CongjiangCounty.
5.How dothe MiaopeopleofBiasha showrespect fornatureA.By prayingregularly infront oftrees.B.By protectingtrees througha lifetime.C.By plantingand selectingtrees atkey lifeevents.D.By connectingwiththeirancestors throughtrees.
6.What isthe significanceof Xiaozaishu“inthelives of theMiaopeopleofBiashaA.It isplanted tohonor theirvillage.B.It marksthe beginningof adulthood.C.It isa symbolof parentslove fortheir child.D.It representsa smoothtransition toadulthood.
7.What isthe authorspurpose inwriting the textA.To increasethe popularityof Guizhou.B.To reviewrecent changesin Guizhou.C.To promotetourism inSouthwest China.D.To compareBiasha withother villagesin Guizhou.CEvery year,billions ofpeople travelacross borders.While mosttrips arefrom onenon-English speakingcountry toanother,English isthemainlanguage usedfor communication.In fact,communication inEnglish betweentwo non-nativespeakers isgenerally nota problem.The realproblem iswhen anon-native isfaced witha fast-speaking native Englishspeaker.（合并）English wordstend tomerge togethermuch morefrequently thanwords inmost languages.This hasevengiven riseto informalnew spellingsof wordpairs:aint=am not,gonna=goingto.Another issueis withspeech itself.When native English speakerstalk,they dontnecessarily followa logicalstructure,nor dothey knowexactly whattheirarrival pointwillbe.This meansthey mightmove forwarda bitand thengo backwards,and filltheir speechwith（多余）.redundancy Actuallyanyone cannotice thisredundancy in theirownlanguage,but itshard to understand itina foreignlanguage.When youtalk witha nativeEnglish speaker,the trickis tofind waysto tuneout allthe noiseand identifythe keywords.To tellthe essentialfrom thenon-essential,you shouldfocus onlyon theloud andlong words.These wordstend tobethe keywords.If youcan understandat leastthese words,then youshouldbeable tomake sense of theoverall speech.（文字己录）A goodway tosee thisin actionis bywatching apresentation onTED.com andreading the transcript tat thesametime.This will help youidentify whichwords thespeaker stresses.However,under thebest conditions,people onlytake in40%of whatthey hearintheirnative language.Even manynative speakers dontalways understandeach other,possibly dueto differentaccents.We mightignore,forget,ormisunderstand about75%of whatwe hear.Therefore,if youdont understandsomething,it isOK toask fbrclarification（说明）.
8.What isparagraph2mainly aboutA.The characteristicsof Englishwords.B.The difficultiesof learningEnglish well.C.The problemsof talkingwith non-nativeEnglish speakers.D.The reasonswhy itis hardtounderstandnativeEnglish speakers.
9.How canlisteners effectivelyrecognize keywords inspoken EnglishA.By repeatedlylistening toTED talks.B.By ignoringbackground noiseduring thespeech.C.By focusingon thelong wordsthat aspeaker stresses.D.By readingthetranscriptofthespeech beforelistening.
10.What canwe inferfrom thelast paragraphA.People canjust remember75%of whatthey hear.B.Understanding nativeEnglishspeakersfully ishard.C.Keeping calmwillhelpyou receivemore information.D.Misunderstandings arenot commonamong nativespeakers.
11.What isa suitabletitle forthetextA.Tips forunderstanding nativeEnglishspeakers.B.Language challengesin internationaltravel.C.The importanceof Englishasaglobal language.D.Differences betweennative andnon-nativespeakers.DYou andyour bestfriend havea lotin common:your favoritefood,your tastein music,and maybeyour hometown.But anew studyfinds that your similaritiesmay evenextend tothe geneticlevel.The researchers,James Fowlerof Universityof CaliforniaSan Diegoand NicholasChristakis ofYale University,used data collected duringthe famousFramingham HeartStudy,running since1948in Framingham,a towninMassachusetts.When subjectsshared theirDNA withresearchers forthe study,they sharedlots ofother information,too,including whomthey hangout with.Because Framinghamis quitesmall,many peoplethat werefriends alsohappened totakepart inthe study,“Fowler explained.He andChristakis lookedat almost2,000subjects andidentified about1,400pairs of friends.The findingsshow thatpeople share
0.1percent moreDNA withtheir friendsthan withperfect strangers.Thats aboutthesame geneticsimilarity youshare withyour fourthcousin.For thefindings,the studyauthors haveafewtheories.Maybe peoplewith similargenes seekout similarenvironmentsand thenmeet otherslike them.Or,people whoshare DNAcould havecomparable skillsets,so theywork（进化的）together betterover longperiods ofevolutionary time.The studyhasafew limitations.For one,the teamdidnt lookacross theentire humangenome——they comparedonlyabout500,000of eachpersons threebillion DNAbase pairs.For another,even thoughthe researchersremovedanyone whowas relatedin anyway,Framinghams populationis madeup mostlyof descendantsof Italianand Irishimmigrants,so thegenetic differencesmay notbe largeenough tomakeawider-reaching conclusion.But thestudy such（利他主义）as thiscould influencetheories abouthow altruismhas developedover evolutionarytime.Of course,Fowler andChristakis donthave allthe informationyet.Interestingly,they foundthat thebiggest geneticsimilaritieswere foundin friends9senseofsmell.Theyre notquite surewhy thatwould bethe case,but futurestudies mayhelpthem findout theanswers.
12.What dowe knowabout the new studyA.It exploredpeoples socialrelationships.B.It useddatacollectedfrom asmall town.C.It builtupon andimproved earlierresearch.D.It centeredon mappingthe genesoffriends.
13.Whafs thepurpose ofparagraph4A Topoint outthe researchmethods used.B.To discussthe possibleeffects ofthe newstudy.C.To explainpossible reasonsbehind thefindings.D.To summarizeprevious studieson geneticsimilarities.
14.In whichaspect didthe newstudy fallshortA.Only includingthe Irishdescendants.B.Researching asmall numberof subjects.C.Paying toomuch attentionto socialnetworks.D.Failing tocover theentire humangenome.A.Positive.B.Objective.C.Doubtful.D.Disappointed.
15.What isthe authorsattitude towardsthenewstudy第二节（共5小题；每小题
2.5分，满分
12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项How toget backto sleepWakingup inthe middleofthenight isnormal.Most ofus experiencemini-awakenings withouteven noticingthem-up to20times perhour.When itcomes toobservable wake-ups,most peoplehave abouttwo orthree pernight.We tendtolook atthe clock,toss andturn forhours,or turnon thelight andcheck ourphones whensleep getsaway fromus.16Dont watchthe clock.Turn youralarm clockto facethe walland resistthe desireto checkthe timeon your phone.Counting theminutes ofmissedsleep sinceyou wakeup inthe middleofthenight increasesstress andanxiety.17In addition,exposure tobluelight fromyourphonecan makeyou moreawake.18（膀月光）Visit thebathroom toempty yourbladder ifit mightbe full.Make surethat your bedroom iscool anddarkand that your beddingis justright so thatyoudont feeltoo warmor cold.Get upand go.If yourejust notsleepy,get upafter about20minutes havegone by.Sit ina comfortablechair.Read abook,with justenoughlights onsothatyoucansee theprint comfortably.If yourmind isracing,distract yourselfby listeningto quietmusicfbrafew minutes.Ifs importantnot tostay inbed whenyou9re reading.Staying inbed willlead yourbrain andbodyto associateyourbedwith wakefulnessinsteadofwith sleep.19Follow yournormal scheduletomorrowDont sleepin,dont nap,and dontgo to bed earlythe nextnight.Get upat yourusual timeand gotobedatyourusualbedtime.20But byincreasing yourbodys appetitefbr sleep,youre ensuringa betternight.A.Get comfortable.B.Try musclerelaxation.C.It coulddelay yourreturn tosleep.D.Go backto yourbed whenyou feelsleepy.E.You mayfeel abit moretired thanusual duringthe day.F.However,there arebetter waysto helpyou getbacktosleep.G.Dont doanything challenginglike dealingwith problemsin yourlife.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项Heman Bekele,a teenfrom theUS,has beenhonoured forhisworkaboutskin cancer treatment.Heman wasfouryears oldwhen hestarted conductinghis own21experiments athome.At six,he realizedhe wantedto22theworldin someway usingscience.He haswitnessed the23effects ofthe sunon labourerswho often24inthesun withoutskin protection.Heman was25to realizethat the26of skincancer treatmentcould beup to$42,
000.So hedecided to27an affordabletreatment.After readingabout adrug usedto treatskincancerthat usuallycomes asa cream,Heman thoughta barof（媒介）28could bethe drugsperfect vehicleand hedecided thatit wouldbe notonly cost-effective,but moreeasily
29.In2023,Heman appliedfor3Ms YoungScientist Challengeand wasinvited to30his speechtoagroup ofjudges.Hewas declaredthe winner.Months later,Heman meta biologist,Vito Rebecca,who hadread abouthisworkand foundhim
31.。
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