还剩13页未读，继续阅读
本资源只提供10页预览，全部文档请下载后查看！喜欢就下载吧，查找使用更方便
文本内容:
山东省青岛市崂山区名校学年高三上学期期末考试英语试题2022-2023姓名班级考号题号四五总分—1评分
一、阅读理解（共小题；每小题分，满分分）
152.
537.5阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中选出最佳选项A BC DSummeris the most popularseason tovisit Texassince thereis somuch to see and to do.While visiting the LoneStarState this summer,don*t missvisiting some of theseat tractionsand takingpart insomeofTexasfbest summervacationactivities.Visit SeaWorldThere aresea lifeshows,adventure camps,thrilling ridesand awater park.A greatmany activitiesare waitingfor youatSea World.（风帆冲浪）Windsurf atSouth PadreWithmiles ofshallow,calm waterin theLower LagunaMadre andstrong windscoming offthe Gulfof Mexico,SouthPadre Island is a windsurfers dream.Swim atBarton SpringsBarton Springs isin thefamous ZilkerPark.It wasformed whenBarton Creekwas built.Since itsopening,Barton Springshasbecome one of the most popularswimming poolsin thestate.Take partin anoutdoor adventureInthe scenicTexas HillCountry,Lake BuchananAdventures offersdifferent kindsof activities,including boating,hiking,camping andmore.Camp andhike in Big BendParkBig Bendoffers a great numberof outdooractivities in an old way.Backpacking,mountain biking,fishing,boating,hiking,nature watchingand camping—you nameit.If it can be done outdoors,itcanbedoneinBig Bend.Enjoy saltwaterfishingSaltwater fishing in Texas is as good as anywhere elsein theUSA.More andmore fishermenhave beendiscovering thisinrecent yearsand packingtheir bagsand rods（鱼竿）to makegood useof Texasfworld-class saltwaterfishery.
1.When youvisit SeaWorld,you can enjoy thefollowing EXCEPT.A.sea lifeshows B.adventure campsC.climbing D.exciting rides
2.Where canyou goif youwant yourwindsurfers dreamto cometrue了在天黑前赶到纽约，应该乘坐波士顿那班列车，在下午到纽约故选1:15PM Daily5:45A【答案】
12.B
13.C
14.C
15.D【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者去匈牙利的经历，在匈牙利的所见所闻和所感【点评】本题考点涉及细节理解题型的考查，是一篇故事类阅读，考生需要准确捕捉细节信息，并结合题目要求，从而选出正确答案考查细节理解根据第一段中的
12.I lookedat myschool headmasterin confusion/I nevermentioned wantingto go to」我困惑地看着我的校长，我从来没有提到要去匈牙利；以及第三段中的Hungary“So when I heardthat I was going to.所以当我听说我要去匈牙利的时候，我非常震惊可知，当被告知要去匈Hungary,I waspretty shockedJonathan牙利时，他是困惑和惊讶的故选B考查细节理解根据第三段中的
13.But Idecided to make the best of it,since itwas,after all,a once-in-a-lifetime.但我决定充分利用这次机会，毕竟这是千载难逢的机会可知，决定去匈牙利而不是西班牙，opportunity Jonathan因为去匈牙利是一个难得的机会故选C考查细节理解根据第四段中的
14.“The changein the landscape was amazing,looking nothing like skyscrapers,bullet景色的变化是惊人的，一点也不像摩天大楼、子弹trains,cars,and peoplein tiny houses that I had been accustomed to.头列车、汽车和我已经习惯的小房子里的人们可知，被眼前的景色惊呆了故选Jonathan C考查细节理解根据最后一段中的
15.“Having the host familywho tookme asone of their ownmembers was the bestthing丁寄宿家庭把我当作他们的一员是我所经历过的最好的事情可知，据的说法，寄I have ever experiencedJonathan宿家庭向他展示了生活中的美好事物故选D【答案】
16.C；
17.A；
18.D；
19.E；
20.G【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，旅游是大家都向往的事情，作者介绍了学生在没有什么钱的情况下，怎么计划自己的旅行【点评】考查七选五，本文是一篇旅游类阅读，要求在理解细节信息的基础上，着重考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力根据空前但如果你是学生，没有足够的钱去
16.“But whatif you*re a student anddorTt have enough money for a trip旅游，该怎么办呢？提出疑问，下文每个段落的开头都是给出具体建议的做法，说明空格处的句子应该起到承上启下的作用,“别担心以下是一些有用的建议”符合语境，C.Don*t worry.Here aresome usefulsuggestions对应下文的每条建议故选suggestions C根据空后.”不要等到最后一分钟才开始计划你的旅行作者建议
17.“Dont waituntil thelast minuteto planyour trip提前规划，不要等到最后时刻才开始根据文章的结构可知，空格处应该为一个简短的给出建议的句子，A.Plan ahead“提前计划”能概括本段内容故选A根据空后「你可以通过和他人旅行来共同承担成本
18.“By travelingwith othersyou canshare costsand experiences以及分享经验作者建议和他人一起旅行，自然前提是要找到兴趣一致的人，去相同的地方，D.Find someonewho is找一个对同一个地方感兴趣的人”符合语境，故选interested invisiting thesame placeD根据空前衣服不总是最重要的东西可知空格处应该紧
19.“The most important thingsto takeare notalways clothes.”跟上文，写旅行时携带的最重要的东西，E.Remember medicinein case you getsick andsnacks in case you cannot finda“记住吃药以防生病，吃零食以防找不到便宜的餐馆符合语境，故选cheap restaurantE根据空前通过合理的计划,即使是学生也可以享受旅行
20.“By planningsensibly,even studentscan enjoythe travel.”空格处为文章的结尾句，应起到总领全文，首尾呼应的作用，G.Your travelexperiences will be rememberedfor a.“你的旅行经历将会被铭记一生”符合语境，故选lifetime G【答案】
21.D；
22.B；
23.C；
24.D；
25.A；
26.C；
27.B；
28.A；
29.D；
30.C；
31.B；
32.A；
33.B；
34.C；
35.D【解析】【分析】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文，通过讲述牛奶工教育儿子的故事，告诉人们幸福是努力的结果，一个人想要的东西不会凭空来到，必须努力才能获得想要的，努力总会得到回报【点评】考查完形填空，本题考点涉及动词，名词，形容词，副词，固定短语等多个知识点的考查，是一篇人生感悟类阅读，要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上，进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系，进行分析推理，从而选出正确答案句意虽然他的家庭并不富裕，但他们过着自给自足的生活孤独的、“自豪的”；
21.A.lonely B.proud C.“友好的”；“富有的”根据空后（自给自足）”可知，他们并不富裕friendly D.rich“they hada self-sufficient life故选Do句意:他利用这个机会影响他的儿子意表扬”;影响；邀请”;“挽救根据
22.A.prais B.influence C.invite”D.save下文“As you hear it,son,you mustknow thecow doesnft give milk4,and you have to milk it.可推知，父亲想利用这个机会教育儿子，给儿子影响故选If you…what I said”,B句意男孩惊讶地问他的父亲“你在说什么？中宽慰”；“自信”；“惊讶”；
23.A.relie B.confidence Csurprise安慰根据上文可知，父亲说奶牛不产牛奶，因此D.comfort““The secret of mylife this:The cowdoesrft give milk”儿子非常吃惊故选C句意孩子，当你听到这句话的时候，你必须知道奶牛不是天生产奶的，你必须挤牛奶“安全地”；
24.A.safelyB.seriously“严肃地；C.equally“平等地”；D.naturally“天生地”根据空后“youhave to milkit；以及下文“A cow可知，父亲说，奶牛不是天生会产牛奶的故选doesnt givemilk onits own”D句意如果你不每天挤牛奶,它就会停止产牛奶了停止”；“保持；享受”；
25.A.stop B.keep Cenjoy D.mind”介意根据上文“you mustknow thecow doesn!tgivemilk4,and youhavetomilk it.If youdont可知，父亲说，奶牛不是天生会产牛奶的，必须每天挤奶，因此可推断此处为如果你不每天挤牛milk it every day”奶，它就会停止产牛奶了故选A.句意我就无法养活我们的家庭了“工人”;“村庄”；“家人”;“游26A.workers B.village C.family D.tourists客”根据上文.”可知,如果不每天挤牛奶,奶牛就不产牛奶，因“If youdonl milkit everyday,it will5giving milk此推断牛奶工就不能养活全家故选C句意当你寻求幸福的时候，记住我说过的话“灵感”；幸福”；友谊”；
27.A.inspiration B.happiness“C.friendship“自由根据下文可知,父亲告诉儿子,寻求幸福的时候，记住我说过的话D.freedom“Happiness is the resultof efforts”故选B句意然后我需要控制奶牛的腿，开始给它们挤奶“控制”;做记号;检查”；
28.A.control B.mark“C.examine”“对待”根据空后并结合常识可知，父亲需要控制奶牛的腿，开始给它们挤奶故选D.treat“start tomilk them”A句意:在那之后，我必须尽我最大的努力去卖牛奶“检查”；放弃,停止”;“喝酒”；
29.A.check B.drop C.drink卖根据上文故可推知，牛奶工挤完牛奶后，要卖掉牛奶才能养活家人故选D.sell“start tomilk them.After that”D句意听到这些，儿子很感动，他决定去农场帮爸爸烦恼的；担心的”；
30.A.annoyed“B.worriecT C.touched”感动的；满足的”根据空后故可推知，此处为听到这些，D.satisfied““and hedecided to go to the11to help his dad”儿子很感动，他决定去农场帮爸爸故选C句意听到这些，儿子很感动，他决定去农场帮爸爸“公园”；“农场”；“森林”；
31.A.park B.farm C.forest D.“露营”根据上文.”可知,父亲是个牛奶工，理应在农场camp“In a village lived a milkman,who owneda fewcows里工作，因此儿子决定去农场帮助父亲故选B句意是的，一个人从他的行为中得到什么“收到”；“付款”；“关心”；错
32.A.receives B.pays C.cares D.misses“过根据上文“挤牛奶才有每天有牛奶和“the son was10,and hedecided to go to the可知，儿子感激父亲，决定去农场帮助父亲，因此父亲的辛苦努力得到了回报，由此推断此处说H to helphis dad”的是一个人得到的是他所做的事带来的结果，即一个人可以从他的行为中得到回报故选A句意奶牛不会自己出奶，一个人想要的东西也不会自己到来失败”;“渴望”；
33.A.fails“B.desires C.happens发生”；拒绝根据下文可知,一个人必须努力工作才能D.refuses“Thus onehas towork hardto getwhatever heneeds”得到他所需要的一切，说明人们想要的东西不会自行到来故选B句意因此，一个人必须努力工作来获得他所需要的一切，这可以带来生活中的新体验，并且有一天可能会得
34.到回报“麻烦”；“请求”；经验，经历”；评论”根据空A.troubles B.requests C.experiences”D.comments后并结合常识可知，一个人必须努力工作得到需要的东西，努力“Thus onehas towork hardto getwhatever heneeds”工作会带来新的经历故选C句意因此，一个人必须努力工作来获得他所需要的一切，这可以带来生活中的新体验，并且有一天可能会得
35.到回报离开”；推荐；命令；回报根据上文A.left B.recommended”C.ordered”D.rewarded“the以及sonwas10,and hedecided to go to the11to helphis dad”Yes,what one12is并结合牛奶工的故事可知，牛奶工的努力得到了回报，因此推断一个人努力工作总有一天会带from what one does.”来回报故选D【答案】
36.called；
37.is known；
38.what；
39.an；
40.to compete；
41.strengthen；
42.difficulties；
43.making；
44.reliable；
45.which【解析】【分析】本文是一篇新闻报道，报道了嫦娥四号的相关信息及发射使命【点评】考查语法填空，本题考点涉及非谓语动词，时态语态，宾语从句，冠词，形容词，定语从句以及固定搭配等多个知识点的考查，要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上，进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系，并结合相关语法知识，进行分析推理，从而写出正确的单词形式句意但是，它较远的那一面，也叫做暗月面，因为没有面对地球，人们知之甚少，也从来没有去探索过
36.call与其逻辑主语为动宾关系，应用过去分词，故填far sidecalled句意但是，它较远的那一面，也叫做暗月面，因为没有面对地球，人们知之甚少，也从来没有去探索过此
37.处与并列作谓语，与其主语为动宾关系，应用被动语态，陈述现在事实，用一般现在时，故填faces it is knowno句意这种情况在年月日发生了改变，在那一天，嫦娥四号在月球的暗月面软着陆
38.201912is oftenrefen-edto是宾语从句，作的宾语，从句缺乏主语，故填as thedark side.landing onwhat句意这次着陆是中国越来越大的企图要与美国、俄罗斯以及法国空间项目竞争的一个例子为可数
39.example名词，第一次提及，故用不定冠词an句意这次着陆是中国越来越大的企图要与美国、俄罗斯以及法国空间项目竞争的一个例子分析句子可知，
40.作定语修饰应用不定式，故填compete desire,to competeo句意同时，中国也想加强地区性和国际间的影响不定式后接动词原形，故填
41.to strengthen句意探索月球暗月面最大困难之一就是月球阻挡了信号，让暗月面和地球进行通讯成为不可能后接
42.Oneof可数名词复数，在这里指代具体的事情，困难的事情，应用用复数形式，故填difficulty difficulties句意探索月球暗月面最大困难之一就是月球阻挡了信号，让暗月面和地球进行通讯成为不可能此处作结果
43.状语，表示自然而然的结果，应用现在分词，故填making句意一旦一个可靠的信号站就位，那么嫦娥四号就会发回信号修饰名词用形容词，故填
44.reliable句意嫦娥四号将会进行天文观测，分析检测月球表面和地下的结构和矿物组成成分，这些信息，研究人员认
45.为可以帮助我们了解太阳系早期信息，甚至第一批星星起源的信息researchers believewill provideinsights into the是非限制性定语从句修饰前面整个句子，从句中solar systems early days and perhaps even theorigin of the firststars缺乏主语，其中为插入语，应用关系代词，故填researchers believewhich.【答案】范文46Our schoolis planningto holda cultureshow of the UKthissummervacation.Pm writingto inviteyou to give usalecture about this greatcountry.We would like to get our teachers and students to learn more about yourhistory andculture.You maychoose anyday ofthe first weekin Augustand give us thetalk that afternoon inRoom501,starting from3:00pm andending at about5:00pm.Everyone is longing for your coming,because you are a native and must be very familiar with this topic.Were sureyour talkwillbe a success andbenefit everyone ofus.Please let me know your decision if itis convenient for you.I amlooking forwardto yourreply.Yours,Li Hua【解析】【分析】本题是一篇英文信件，要求考生以李华的身份给英国朋友写一封信，邀请他前来给你Peterson们做一次讲座写作背景你所在的学校将在暑假期间举办“英国文化展”写作要点已经给出，属于提纲类作文，内容包括）讲座目的及内容；）讲座的时间及地点；）邀请对方参加的原因及对方的意向提示中的内容123比较泛泛，需要适当补充本题对于考生的综合能力要求较高，要求考生有很强的谋篇布局的能力和组织要点的能力需要注意紧扣文章主题，给出的要点都需要包括写作时注意准确运用时态，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式，同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次【点评】本篇作文要点齐全，结构完整，条理清晰，应用了较多的语法结构和词汇，熟练地使用了语句间的连接成分，使整个文章结构紧凑，很好地完成了写作任务例如rm writingto inviteyou to giveusa lectureaboutthisgreat.运用了不定式作目的状语，不定式作宾补；country Wewouldliketo getourteachersandstudentsto learnmoreaboutyour.运用了不定式作宾语；history andculture Everyoneislongingfor yourcoming,because.运用了原因状语从句；youareanativeandmustbeveryfamiliarwiththis topicWere sureyour talkwillbe asuccessand,运用了宾语从句；•运benefit everyone ofus Pleaseletmeknowyourdecisionifitisconvenientforyou用了条件状语从句，祈使句.【答案】范文47Paragraph1:I lookedback andsaw theSuper-lungs1smiling faceand concernedeyes.MAre youall rightHhe askedme,with genuinecarein hisvoice.HOh,thank you,Im OK.nIsmiled tohim.Suddenly I felt he was gentle and kind.All thatyelling,was onlyhisway ofenjoying afootball game.It mightnot pleaseme,but Icertainly didnot fullyreflect hispersonality!Honestly,looking at him now,I couldnt help marveling at how much passion he showed ina simple game.He surelywas Henjoyinglifeto thefullest.Paragraph2:The Super-lungs keptshouting for another90minutes.However,I feltit much easier to bear.The funny thing was that Ifoundmyself joininghim instanding andshouting,too!It wasone of themostunforgettable experiencesof mylife.I supposeits important to tolerate andto love people around us.In thatway wewill able to seethem asreal persons,rather thanfunny orannoyingcreatures.【解析】【分析】本篇书面表达是读后续写通过阅读文章可知，讲述了作者是一个足球迷，喜欢在体育场看足球比赛放松，一次他去看足球比赛时，旁边坐了一个有超级肺（嗓门特别大）的球迷，这个球迷在观看比赛时大喊大叫，让作者及周围得球迷难以忍受，中场休息时，作者重新找一个位置无果，只能重回原来的位置，在回到座位上时，作者不小心摔在楼梯上，当作者挣扎着站起来的时候，一双巨手从后面帮助了作者段落续写
①由
1.第一段首句内容“我回头一看，看到了超级肺的笑脸和关切的眼睛“可知，第一段可描写作者发现是超级肺球迷帮助了自己，作者突然觉得超级肺人挺不错的，他的大喊大叫只是他享受足球比赛的方式，他只是在“尽情享受生活
②由第二段首句内容“超级肺又喊了分钟”可知，第二段可描写作者可以忍受超级肺球迷的行为了，90作者还陪他一起喊叫，并感悟一个道理容忍和爱我们周围的人是很重要的，这样就不会把他们看成滑稽或烦人的生物写作时注意准确运用时态，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系，尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式，同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次【点评】本书面表达要点齐全，上下文连贯，使用一定数量的句式结构，让句子更加生动丰满，同时运用了许多高级词汇和固定短语，提高文章的档次，体现了对英语的熟练的驾驭能力例如Are youall right”he askedme,with运用了的复合结构；运用了宾语从句；genuine carein hisvoice.with SuddenlyI felthewasgentleandkind.It might运用了转折并列句；not pleaseme,but Icertainly didnot fullyreflect hispersonality!Honestly,looking athim now,I.运用了限制性定语从句；couldnthelpmarvelingathow muchpassionheshowedinasimplegame However,I feltit运用了作形式宾语；mucheasierto bear.it Thefunnythingwasthat I foundmyself joininghim instanding andshouting,运用了表语从句；运用了宾语从句，作形式主语too!I supposeitsimportanttotolerateandtolovepeoplearoundus.itA.San Antonio.B.South Padre.C.Barton Springs.D.Texas HillCountry.
3.From thetext youknow that.A.BartonSpringsis themost popularin theUSAB・Lake BuchananAdventures offersindoor activitiesC・fishermen mayget the best saltfish whenfishing inTexasD.Big Bendprovides outdooractivities in an ancientway
4.How manyoftheplaces providefishing serviceA.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中选出最佳选项A BC DI had an opportunity to teach at a five-star hotelin Nevis,a smallisland in the CaribbeanSea.After that,my friendClayton and I flew into Panama City for a surfing outing atasurfing campin thebay ofChiriqui,whose tourismis booming.To getthere,we hadto takemy tennisbags onand offseveral buses and boats.After eighthours oftravel wefinally arrived.The campwas perfect,and theaccommodations werenot bad.We hadan unbelievableweek there!On ourreturn trip,when wegot to the busstation,we learned that our bus hadbeen delayedfor
2.5hours.The sunwasbeating downon us.As wewalked overtothe shaded area,a coupleof kidsstarted throwingrocks atme.I openeda canof tennisballs.They（球拍）stopped andtook aninterest in the balls.I hada specialracket withme.I hadthe stringscut outand replacedthem witha net,which isprefect forhotel teaching.I gotthem tothrow the balls intothe net.They seemedto enjoythat.Then anolderboy gotinterested,to whomI gaveanother racketto hittheballintothenet ofthe catchingracket.I showed him how toposition andhold theracket.Soon,their busarrived,and theywere on their way.But familiesfrom acrossthe streetcame overand wantedtheir1O-minute tennislesson,too.The otherpassengerswaiting for the bus each got a lesson.Eventually,restaurant workersnext doorand the bus terminal clerk invited me togivethem alesson,too.They learntwell andwere having a greattime.And sowas I.In whatseemed likeno time,ourbusarrived.Satisfied withwhat Idid,I changedmy shirt,and madeit backto PanamaCity.
5..Which candescribe thebay ofChiriquiA.It developsdepending ontourism.B.It isfamous forits tenniscamps.C.It offerscheap accommodations.D.It isfar away from PanamaCity.
6.Why didthe authorhave a special racketA.To attractchildren.B.To catchthe rocks.C.To helphim toteach.D.To hitthe ballsback.
7.What werethe childrendoing at the shaded area whenthe authorarrivedA.Waiting for the bus.B.Learning toplay tennis.C.Fighting fortheshadedarea.D.Playing gameswith eachother.
8.How didthe authorfeel at thebusstation in the endA.Embarrassed.B.Confident.C.Amazed.D.Proud.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中选出最佳选项A BC DLookat thefollowing timetableand answerquestions.Time TableLv.Leave BostonAr.Arrive MidwayAr.New York5:00AM Ex.Except Sun.7:00AM10:45AM7:10AM Daily9:00AM12:45PM9:10AM Ex.Sat.Sun.11:00AM2:45PM10:00AM Ex.Hol.Holiday11:45AM1:15PM Daily3:15PM5:45PM3:40PM Ex.Hol.5:40PM8:45PM5:20PM Daily7:20PM9:55PM
9.What isthe shortesttime betweenBoston andNew Yorkby trainA.5hours35minutes B.5hours5minutesC.4hours25minutes D.4hours30minutes
10.On ChristmasDay,how manytrains atleast willgo from Boston toNew YorkA.Two B.Three C.Four D.Five
11.You aretraveling in the9:10AM train.In Midwayyou getoff andstay therefor anhour.If youwant to get toNew Yorkbeforedark,which trainfromBostonshould youchangeA.The1:15PM train.B.The5:20PM train.C.The3:40PM train.D.The10:10AM train.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中选出最佳选项A BC DHungary”I lookedat myschool headmasterin confusion.I nevermentioned wantingtogo to Hungary/And withthat,my adventurestarted.My nameis JonathanDiamond and I justfinished anamazing exchangeyear inHungary.Going onan exchangehad alwaysbeen mydream.When myhigh schooloffered anall-year program,I jumpedat theopportunity.It wouldpay for almost everythingand allI hadto dowas geta planeticket.I knewwhere Iwanted togo:Spain,the countryof dancerswearing flowingred dresses.So whenI heardthat I was goingto Hungary,I waspretty shocked.But Idecided tomake thebestofit,since itwas,after all,a once-in-a-lifetime opportunity.Before Iknewit,I wason theairplane,leaving forBudapest InternationalAirport,Hungary.I hadtimes whenI almostgave up.Hungarian isthe hardestlanguage onthe planet.Cultural differencesoccasionallyembarrassed bothmy peerteens andme.I hadtogiveup eatingcarrots,my beautifulfavorite,for theythink carrotsarerubbish intheir country.The changeinthelandscape wasamazing,looking nothinglike skyscrapers,bullet trains,cars,andpeople intinyhousesthatI hadbeenaccustomed to.Gradually,I fellin lovewith therelaxing lifestyle,the warm-heartedpeople,and gettinghome at230p.m.at thelatest fromschool.And I was sadto leaveon myvery lastday.Having thehost familywho tookme asoneoftheir ownmembers wasthebestthing I haveeverexperienced.From mylittlesisters,I learnedhow toembrace lifeto itsfullest.From mybrothers I learnedthatits OKfor aboy torun aroundthehouse.From myhost parentsIlearnedto staypositive,to smile,and thatwhen youpick theright personsand taketheir hands,suddenly,you becomefriends.
12.How didJonathan feelwhen hewas toldtogoto HungaryA.Excited andsatisfied.B.Confused andshocked.C.Amazed andembarrassed.D.Delighted andinterested.
13.Why didJonathan stilldecide togotoHungary insteadof SpainA.He didntlike Spain.B.He wantedtolearnHungarian.C.It wasa rarechance.D.Going toHungary wasmuch cheaper.
14.What canwe learnabout Jonathanduring hisstay inHungaryA.He fellin lovewith eatingcarrots.B・He couldntwait toleave.C.He wassurprised bythelandscape.D.He quicklygot usedtothelife there.
15.According toJonathan,thehostfamily.A.changed himcompletelyB・taught himhowtodance wellC.treated himas equallyasastudentD.showedhimthe goodthings oflife
二、任务型阅读（共小题；每小题分，满分分）
52.
512.5阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项Traveling canbe afun wayto gainlife experiences,especially duringSpring Break-a week-long schoolvacation intheUnited States.But whatif youreastudentand donthaveenoughmoneyforatrip
16..•Save:This probablyisthemostimportantpreparation fortraveling.Cut expensesto fattenyour walletso youllhavemore choicesabout wheretogoand howto getthere.•
17.:Dont waituntil thelast minuteto planyour trip.Tickets maycost morewhen boughton short（安全）notice.Giving yourselfseveral monthsto getready canmean securityand saving.•Plan sensibly:Write downhowmuchyou expectto spendfor foodand hotels.Stick toyour planoryoumay nothaveenough moneyto covereverything.•Travel ingroups:
18..By travelingwith othersyoucanshare costsand experiences.•Pack necessarythings:The mostimportant thingsto takeare notalways clothes.
19..•Use theInternet:The netcan helpto savemoney.Some usefulwebsites includewww.Travelcity.com,www.bargainslowestfare.com andwww.economic travelcity.com.By planningsensibly,even studentscanenjoythe travel.
20..A.Plan aheadB.Take clothesalongC.Dont worry.Here aresome usefulsuggestionsD.Find someonewho isinterested invisitingthesame placeE.Remember medicineincaseyou getsick andsnacks incaseyoucannot finda cheaprestaurant（路线）F.Before thetrip,themostimportant thingistomaketherouteG.Your travelexperiences willbe rememberedforalifetime.
三、完形填空（共小题；每小题分，满分分）15115阅读下面短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项A BC DInavillagelivedamilkman,who owneda fewcows.Though hisfamily wasntvery21,,they hada（自给自足）.self-sufficient lifeOne day,his sonasked himwhat thesecretof his lifewas.He usedthe opportunity
22.hisson.nThe secretof mylife this:The cow doesnt givemilk,said thefather.The boyasked hisfather in
23.,What areyousaying nAsyouhearit,son,you mustknow thecowdoesnt givemilk
24.,andyou havetomilkit.If youdont milkiteveryday,it will
25.giving milk.And Iwont beabletosupport our26,,Whenyou searchfor
27.,remember what Isaid,said thefather.The milkmancontinued,nI havetogetup at4oclock everyday.First,I needto cleanthe wasteonthe farm.Then Ineedto
28.the legsofthecows andstart tomilk them.After that,Ihaveto trymy bestto
29.the milk.Hearing this,the sonwas
30.,and hedecidedtogotothe31,tohelphisdad.Yes,what one32,is fromwhatonedoes.Happiness isthe resultof efforts.A cowdoesntgivemilk onits own,andneither doall thethings thatone
33.to have.Thus onehas towork hardtogetwhatever heneeds,and itcan leadto new
34.inlife,and onemay be
35.one day.
21.A.lonely B.proud C.friendly D.rich
22.A.praise B.influence C.invite D.save
23.A.relief B,confidence C.surprise D.comfort
24.A.safely B,seriously C.equally D.naturally
25.A.stop B.keep C.enjoy D.mind
26.A.workers B.village C.family D.tourists
27.A.inspiration B.happiness C.friendship D.freedom
28.A.control B,mark C.examine D,treat
29.A.check B,drop C.drink D.sell
30.A.annoyed B,worried C.touched D.satisfied
31.A.park B,farm C.forest D.camp
32.A.receives B.pays C.cares D.misses
33.A.fails B,desires C.happens D.refuses
34.A.troubles B,requests C.experiences D.comments
35.A.left B,recommended C.ordered D.rewarded
四、语法填岸（共小题每小题分.满分分）
101.515阅读下面短文，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式1The Moonsnear side,the onewe allsee,has beenthe targetof manyrobotic andhuman missions.However,its farside,also
36.callthe dark side becauseit facesaway fromthe Earthand little_
37.knowabout it,has neverbeen explored.That changedon Jan.2,2019,when Chinesespacecraft Chang*e4made asoftlanding on
38.is oftenreferred toasthedarkside.The landingis
39.example ofChina*s growingdesire
40.competewith theAmerican,Russian andEuropean spaceprograms.China alsowants to
41.strengthits positionasaregional andinternational power.One ofthe great
42.difficultyin exploringthefarside ofthe Moonis thatit blocksall radiosignals,
43.makeitimpossible tocommunicate withthe Earth.To overcomethis difficulty,in2017,the ChineseNational SpaceAdministration launcheda satelliteto orbitthe Moonand relaythe signals.Once a_
44.relycommunication pathwas inplace,Change4could sendback information.Chang*e4will makeastronomical observationsand examinethe structureand mineralcomposition ofthe groundaboveand belowthe surface,
45.researchers believewill provideinsights intothe solarsystemsearlydaysandperhapseventheorigin ofthefirststars.
五、写作共两节，满分分40假定你是李华，你所在的学校将在暑假期间举办英国文化展请你根据以下要点给英国朋友写一封
46.Peterson信，邀请他前来给你们做一次讲座讲座目的及内容1）讲座的时间及地点2）邀请对方参加的原因及对方的意向3注意可增加细节，使结构完整，词数不少于开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数100Dear Peterson,Our schoolis planningto holdYours,LiHua..阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文47Iwasalways abig fanof football,and watchinga gameatthestadium was obviously oneofthebest waystobefree fromworkand relax.Therefore,as soonas Iheard thenews thatthere wouldbeagame ofour hometeam againstthe teamfromMississippi,I bookeda front-row seat,excited abouthavingafantastic weekendIwasexcited whenI satinthestadium.When the game began,however,I discoveredthatIwas sittingdirectly infront ofa Super-lungs.He seemedlike aniceguy.But hisidea ofhaving funatafootball gamewasobviouslynothinglikemine,or mostwell-behaved footballfans
1.He（大喊）yelled non-stop asloud ashe could.He yelledatthecoaches,the players,the officialsand theMississippi Statefans.Always atthe topofhislungs.The Super-lungs madean surprisingperformance andkept itfor usfortheentire90minutes andnever showedany sign（破坏）of tiredness.He wascaught upin hisown worldso hefailed tonotice hewas ruininghundreds ofothers,experienceof watchingthegame.（耳鼓）Ifeltthat myear drumsalmost gotbroken.His mouthwas onlytwo feetawayfrommy ears.For awhile Ithoughtof shoutingback andstopping himyelling.People aroundwere turningto lookathim,andIcould readtheir thoughts:nIs henevergoingtostop”And heseemed nottoseethose looks.At halftimeI escapedby walkingforafew minutesoutside thestadium.Iwasthinking offinding anempty seatinanother partofthestadium.However,to mydisappointment,the seatswere alltaken.I hadno choicebut togo backtothe（挣扎）Super-lungs.When returningto myseat,I missedmy stepsand fellheavily onthe stairs.As Iwas strugglingto standup,a pairof hugehands helpedme frombehind.注意）续写词数应为左右；115）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答2I lookedback andsaw theSuper-lungs1smiling faceand concernedeyes.The Super-lungs keptshouting foranother90minutes.答案解析部分【答案】
1.C
2.B
3.D
4.A【解析】【分析】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了美国德克萨斯州夏季的一些旅游景点和特色活动这其中包括拜访海洋世界，到南帕德里尽享冲浪，畅游巴顿泉，到大弯国家公园露营和远足，畅想咸水垂钓【点评】考查阅读理解，包含细节理解题、推理判断题，是一篇介绍类阅读，注意先略读文章，掌握文章大意，再分析题干及选项，到文中找到相关内容并进行理解考查细节理解根据部分中的
1.Visit SeaWorld“There aresea lifeshows,adventure camps,thrilling ridesand awater这里有“海洋生物表演、冒险营地、刺激的游乐设施和水上公园可知、、三项都可以在找到，park/\A BD SeaWorld只有没有，故答案为C C考查细节理解根据（风帆冲浪）部分中的
2.Windsurf atSouth PadreSouth PadreIslandisawindsurfersdream.”可知，是实现人们风帆冲浪梦想的理想地方因此为正确答案，故选South PadreSouth PardreB考查推理判断根据部分中的
3.Camp andhike inBig BendPark“Big Bendoffers agreat numberof outdooractivities以古老的方式提供大量户外活动其中与与是同义词，故选inanoldway.^Big Bendold ancient,offer provideD考查细节理解根据部分中的
4.Camp andhike inBigBendPark“Backpacking,mountain biking,fishing,boating,背包、山地自行车、钓鱼、划船、徒步旅行、观赏自然和露营hiking,nature watchingand camping—you nameit.”你能想到的；以及部分中的Enjoy saltwaterfishing SaltwaterfishinginTexasisasgoodas”德克萨斯州的咸水捕鱼和美国其他任何地方一样好两项景点都提到了一词，anywhere elseintheUSA.“fishing”其他选项并没有提及，所以只有两处景点提供钓鱼服务，故选A【答案】
5.D
6.C
7.D
8.D【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者旅游回程途中，在等汽车的时间中教别人如何打网球的故事【点评】本题考点涉及细节理解和推理判断两个题型的考查，是一篇故事类阅读，考生需要准确捕捉细节信息，并根据上下文进行逻辑推理，从而选出正确答案考查细节理解根据第一段中的
5.“After that,my friendClaytonandIflewinto PanamaCityforasurfingoutingatasurfing campinthebay ofChiriqui,whose tourismis booming.To getthere,we hadto takemy tennisbags onand offseveral之后，我和我的朋友克莱顿飞往巴拿马城，在busesandboats.After eighthours oftravel wefinally arrived.”Chiriqui湾的冲浪营地进行冲浪郊游，那里的旅游业正在蓬勃发展为了到达那里，我们不得不在几辆公共汽车和几艘轮船上下取下我的网球包经过八个小时的旅行，我们终于到达了可知，作者和朋友几经辗转，花了个小时到8达湾，说明湾离巴拿马城很远故选Chiriqui ChiriquiD考查细节理解根据第一段中的
6.“I hadanopportunitytoteachatafive-star hotelin Nevis,a smallisland inthe Caribbean”我有机会在加勒比海小岛尼维斯的一家五星级酒店教书；以及第三段中的球拍Sea.“Ihadaspecialracket withme.我带着——个特别的球拍我Ihadthe stringscut outand replacedthem withanet,which isprefect forhotel teaching.“把绳子剪掉，换上一张网，这张网非常适合酒店教学可知，作者有一个特殊的球拍，这个球拍是帮助他教学用的教具故选C考查细节理解根据第三段中的.”
7.“As wewalked overtotheshadedarea,a coupleof kidsstarted throwingrocks atme当我们走到阴凉地时，几个孩子开始向我扔石头可知，扔石头对孩子来说是一种游戏，孩子们在阴凉地互相玩游戏故选D考查推理判断根据最后一段中的
8.But familiesfrom acrossthe streetcame overand wantedtheir1O-minute tennislesson,too.The otherpassengers waitingforthebuseachgotalesson.Eventually,restaurant workersnext doorand thebus但是街对terminalclerkinvitedmetogivethem alesson,too.They learntwell andwere havingagreattime.And sowas L”面的家庭也来了，他们也想上分钟的网球课等公共汽车的其他乘客每人都上了一课最后，隔壁的餐馆工作10人员和公共汽车站的职员也邀请我给他们上一课他们学得很好，玩得很开心我也是；以及“Satisfied withwhatI对我所做的感到满意，我换了衬衫，回到了巴拿马城可知，did,I changedmy shirt,and madeit backtoPanamaCity.”作者被邀请教别人打网球，别人学到了网球技巧，作者很开心，感到满意，故选D【答案】
9.D
10.B
11.A【解析】【分析】本文是一篇应用文，是一份美国波士顿到纽约的列车时刻表【点评】考查阅读理解，包含细节理解题、推理判断题，是一篇介绍类阅读，注意先略读文章，掌握文章大意，再分析题干及选项，到文中找到相关内容并进行理解
9.考查推理判断根据Lv.Leave Boston部分中的“175PMDaily”和Ar.New York部分中的“5:45PM”，可知下午从波士顿出发，下午到纽约，在所有列车中花费时间最短，小时分故选L155:45430D
10.考查细节理解根据Lv.Leave Boston部分中的“7:10AM Daily”；“1:15PM Daily“；以及5:20PM Daily”可知至少有趟列车是每日通行的列车，因此判断出在圣诞节至少有趟列车从波士顿开往纽约故选3Daily3B考查推理判断题中要求是从波士顿坐火车出发，在下车，停留小时，为
11.9:10AM Midway11:00AM1。
个人认证
优秀文档
获得点赞 0
